KEBIJAKSANAAN KEBIJAKSANAAN PANGAN PANGAN DAN PEMBANGUAN PERTANIAN
NAMA KELOMPOK 1: 1. NI WAY WAYAN YULI SARTIKA 2. NI KETUT DIAN PRAMESTI 3. YURINDA RETNO SAFITRI KELAS : C MANAJEMEN
FAKULT FAKULTAS AS EKON EKONOM OMII UNIVERSITAS MAHASARASWATI DENPASAR
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t!(/" #"#. Ter'!$# kr#%#% er!%, er%e$#!!" er!% t#$!k &e"/k/# ke/t/(!" &!%-!r!k!t. Se/!( er/%!(!!" %0!%t! &e"$#r#k!" !r#k er!% %#"te%#% er"!&! er!% Tek!$ -!"+ ter/!t $!r# te/"+ +!"$/& $!" $#et!k &e"-er/!# er!%. U%!(! #"# +!+!* k!re"! %ete*!( $#&!%!k er!% Tek!$ *e#( &e"-er/!# //r $!r#!$! "!%#. P!$! t!(/" 154 $#!$!k!" er/!(!" ke#'!k%!"!!" er!% e&er#"t!(, $!" er/!(!" #"# &er/!k!" !0!* ke#'!k%!"!!" (!r+! ro$/k%# $!" &e"+#&or er!% -!"+ /k/ /"t/k &e&e*#(!r! ke%e#&!"+!" e"!0!r!" $!" er&#"t!!" !$! t#"+k!t (!r+! -!"+ %t!#*. P!$! 0!kt/ #t/ $#et/%k!" r/&/% t!"# -!"+ $#'!$#k!" e+!"+!" $!*!& e*!k%!"!!" kee#'!k%!"!!" (!r+!. Pro+r!& )#&!% ter/% $#*!k%!"!k!" $!" $#%e&/r"!k!". Pe&er#"t!( &e"er!k!" )#&!% >oto"+ Ro-o"+ $# %!&#"+ )#&!% )#!%! !$! !0!* &/%#& t!"!& 154. Pro+r!& #"# ke&/$#!" $#er*/!% !$! &/%#&&/%#& er#k/t"-!. Pe&er#!" kre$#t $!" $##%tr#/%# //k $!" e%t#%#$! ke!$! !r! et!"# $#*!k%!"!k!" !t!% $!%!r ko"tr!k $e"+!" !r! e"'/!* //k $!" e%t#%#$! $!r# */!r "e+er# &e*!*/# ke!*! $e%!. D!"!, ##t, $!" "!%#(!t ke!$! !r! e"-/*/( '/+! $#%e$#!k!" o*e( er/%!(!!"er/%!(!!" ter%e/t. )/*o+ &e&!-!r er/%!(!!"er/%!(!!" !%#"+ !t!% e*!k%!"!!" ro+r!& #"# $!" "!"t#"-! /*o+ &e"er#&! e&!-!r!" $!*!& e"t/k +!!( &e*!*/# ke!*! $e%!. Ke*e&!(!"ke*e&!(!" -!"+ !$! !$! )#&!% >oto"+ Ro-o"+ &er/!k!" e*!'!r!" -!"+ %!"+!t er+/"! /"t/k &e&er!#k# %#%te& )#&!% -!"+ ter/% $#*!k%!"!k!". Pro+r!& )#&!% ter/kt# /k/ e9ekt#9 $!*!& &e"-e!r*/!%k!" tek"o*o+# !r/ -!"+ $#*!"$!%# e"++/"!!" ##t /"++/* $!" //k. Pro+r!& )#&!% ke&/$#!" $#k!#tk!" $e"+!" ko"%e /"#t $e%! -!"+ $# t/"'!"+ %#%te& kre$#t &e*!*/# !"k ke*#*#"+ )RI -!"+ &e"++/"!k! te"!+!te"!+! ter*!t#(. S#%te& $#%tr#/%# //k ter/k! /"t/k /%!(! %0!%t! $!" er/%!(!!" "e+!r!, Pet!"# $! P/%r#, %e(#"++! &e"'!$# *e#( ko&et#t#9. Pro+r!& )#&!%, &e%k#/" /k!" t!"! kek/r!"+!", %e*!*/ $#er*/!% $!" $#er!#k#, -!"+ !$! t!(/" 15=6 te*!( &e"!!# %ek#t!r 1,@ '/t! (ekt!r. Ree*#t! I,II,III,IV, $!" V $#&!"! e&er#"t!( $!*!& ke#'!k%!"!!" !"+!" $#/%!tk!" !$! ter!#"-! ke"!#k!" ro$/k%# er!% $e"+!" &e"/t/ kek/r!"+!"kek/r!"+!" $!" &e*!*/# er!#k!" ro+r!& )#&!% $!" ro+r!&ro+r!& -!"+ &e"-!"+k/t ro$/k%# er!% *!#""-!. )/*o+ $#%ert!# t/+!% /"t/k &e"+e*o*! /99er %tok, $!" te*!( er(!%#* &e*!k%!"!k!" ke#'!k%!"!!" (!r+! -!"+ %t!#*. )UUD $#%ert!# t/+!% /"t/k #k/t %ert! $!*!& e*!k%!"!!!" (!r+! &#"#&/& $e"+!" !r! &e&er#k!" er%!#"+!" ter(!$! !r! e$!+!"+ $# #$!"+
e&e*#!" !$# et!"#. Pro+r!& #"te"%#9#k!%# $#er*/!% t#$!k %!'! /"t/k !$# tet!# '/+!! /"t/k '!+/"+, k!!"+ t!"!(, $!" ke$e*!#, $# %!&#"+ '/+! $#*!k%!"!k!" ro+r!& ek%te"%#9#k!%# &e*!*/# er*/!%!" !re!* t!"!&. Are!* %!0!( !r/ $!" er*/!%!" !re!* #"te"%#9#k!%# %!"+!t ter+!"t/"+ !$! keer(!%#*!" ro+r!& re(!#*#t!% $!" er*/!%!" '!r#"+!" #r#+!%# -!"+ !$!, ro+r!& er*/!%!" %!0!( !%!"+ %/r/t, ro+r!& e&/k!!" t!"!( -!"+ $##k!tk!" $e"+!" ro+r!& tr!"%&#+r!%# $!" erke&!"+!" erke/"!" er!%. D# %!&#"+ ke#'!k%!"!!" -!"+ $#t/"'/kk!" /"t/k &e"#"+k!tk!" ro$/k%# er!% %eert# $# !t!%, e&er#"t!( '/+! &e*!"!rk!" ro+r!& K)N $e"+!" t/'/!" &e"+/r!"+# t#"+k!t 9ert#*#t!% e"$/$/k, $e"+!" $e&#k#!" /*! *!'/ ert/&/(!" ke/t/(!" &!"/%#! !k!" !(!" &!k!"!" er!% '/+! $!!t $#kek!"+. De"+!" er!+!# ro+r!& -!"+ $#%e/tk!", &!k! !$! t!(/" 15@ Pe&er#"t!( I"$o"e%#! te*!( &e"-!t!k!" t#"+k!t %0!%e&!$! er!% te!!#. Per#o$e %ete*!( %0!%e&!$! er!% $# t!(/" 15@, ereko"o&#!" #"$o"e%#! &!*!( &e"+!*!&# ke&!'/!" e%!t, %e(#"++! !k(#r"-! $#*!"$! kr#%#% !$! t!(/" 155=7155. Se'!k #t/ %!&!# $e"+!" er+!"t#!" e&er#"t!(!", ke#'!k%!"!!" !"+!" te*!( $#ke*!/# *e( ke#'!k%!"!!" er!#k!" eko"o&# &!%! kr#%#%, &e%k#/" $!%!r$!%!r $!r# ke#'!k%!"!!" !"+!" &!%#( tet! ter%e$#! $!" /%!(! &e"#"+k!tk!" ro$/k%# !$# $!" &e"ek!" ke/t/(!" er!% *e0!t ke*/!r+! ere"!"! tet! $#'!*!"k!". Ko"$#%# #"# $#er/r/k o*e( !$!"-! ko"8er%# *!(!" %//r $# '!0!, %e(#"++! ert/&/(!" ro$/k%# !$# !+!k &e"/r/". N!&/" $e&#k#!", teroo%!" $!*!& &e"#"+k!tk!" ro$/k%# !$# ter/% $#t#"+k!tk!", &e%k#/" ko"8er%# *!(!" ter/% er*!"+%/"+. Pod'ksi Padi di Indonesia ())*+()),
P!$# Pro$/k%# ;666 to"< L/!% !"e" ;666 (!< Pro$/kt#8#t!% ;k/7H!<
266 @.11 11.35 @,=@
2664 @.@ 11.=4 @4,26
266= =.1= 12.1@ @=,6
266 46.324 12.23= @,5@
2665 42.441 12.445 @5,3
P!$# %!0!( Pro$/k%# ;666 to"< L/!% !"e" ;666 (!< Pro$/kt#8#t!% ;k/7H!<
1.31= 16.=33 @=.1
1.4@= 16.=13 @.21
@.266 11.6@1 @5,25
=.1=6 11.2 6,=
5.34 11.54 1,21
P!$# *!$!"+ Pro$/k%# ;666 to"< L/!% !"e" ;666 (!< Pro$/kt#8#t!% ;k/7H!<
2.33 1.16 2,43
2.6= 1.6=3 24,1
2.5 1.164 24,=3
3.1 1.6=6 25,1
3.1= 1.6=3 25,
P!$! t!(/" 266, */!% %!0!( #r#+!%# -!"+ $#t!"!&# !$# !$!*!( 4,@ '/t! (!, $e"+!" #"$ek% ert!"!&!" r!t!r!t! 1,41. A"+k! #"# &e"/"'/kk!" &!%#( !$!"-! ote"%# /"t/k &e"#"+k!t"-! ro$/k%# !$# &e*!*/# e"#"+k!t!" #"$ek% ert!"!&!". Pote"%# *!#""-! #!*!( e"#"+k!t!" &/t/ #"te"%#9#k!%# &e*!*/# e"++/"!!" 8!r#et!% /"++/* $#%ert!# $e"+!" e"+e*o*!!" t!"!&!" $!!" %/&er $!-! ter!$/ ;PTT<. Pe"er!!" ke#'!k!" #"# -!"+ $#$/k/"+ o*e( e&!"+/"!" $!" re"o8!%# #"9r!%tr/kt/r $#%ert!# e"-e$#!!" %/&er &o$!* !+!r &e&/"+k#"k!" et!"# &e"+!$o%# tek"o*o+# &!'/ te*!( &e"+!k#!tk!" $!*!& @ t!(/" ter!k(#r ;266266<ro$/k%# !$# &e"!#k $e"+!" er%e"t!%e ke"!#k!" -!"+ &e"#"++# $!r# t!(/" ke t!(/". )!(k!", !$! t!(/" 266 ro$/k%# t!"!&!" !$# &e"e&/% !"+k! 46 '/t! to" >!!( Ker#"+ >#*#"+ ;>K><, ert!&! $!*!& %e!"'!"+ %e'!r!( #"$o"e%#!. De"+!" (!%#* !$# %ee%!r #t/, !$! t!(/" 266 I"$o"e%#! ke&!*# $#"-!t!k!" %e!+!# "e+!r! -!"+ er%0!%e&!$! er!%. Pe"!!#!" %t!t/% %0!%e&!$! er!% !$! t!(/" 266 ter!%! %!"+!t #%t#&e0! k!re"! !$! t!(/" #t/ $/"#! te"+!( &e"+!*!&# kr#%#% !"+!". S!!t #t/, ro$/k%# !"+!" $/"#! &e"/r/" $!" (!r+!"-! er+e*o"'!k "!#k. Pod'ksi "ebea$a -enis Tana%an Pangan non "eas ())+())/
Je"#% t!"!&!" 2662 2663 266@ 266 2664 266= J!+/"+ 5.4@,1 16.4,@ 11.22,2 12.23,5 11.416,4 16.12,6 U# k!-/ 14.513,1 1.23, 15.@2@,= 15.321,2 15.52=,4 12.41=,6 U# '!*!r 1.==1,4 1.551, 1.561, 1.=,6 1.1, 1.2,6 K!!"+ t!"!( =1,1 =, 3=, 34,3 3,6 434,6 K!!"+ ke$e*!# 4=3,1 4=1,4 =23, 6,@ =@5,6 @6,6 K!!"+ (#'!/ 2,1 33,2 316,@ 365,= P!$! $!t! $#!t!% $!!t $#'e*!%k!" !(0! ro$/k%# (!" &!k!"!" *!#""-!, ter/t!&! '!+/"+ $!" /# k!-/ &e"+!*!&# ke"!#k!" -!"+ er!rt# %ek#t!r 2 '/t! to" /"t/k '!+/"+ $!" %e*#t!r 3 '/t! to" /"t/k /# k!-/ $!*!& 0!kt/ @ t!(/". T!"!&!" !"+!" *!#""-! %eert# /# '!*!r, k!!"+ t!"!(, k!!"+ ke$e*!#, $!" k!!"+ (#'!/ '/+! &e&!"t/ $!*!& ket!(!"!" !"+!" $# I"$o"e%#!.
D. Pe%bang'nan Tana%an non Pangan T!"!&!" !"+!" &e*#/t# t!"!&!" &!"++!, 'er/k, te(, te&!k!/, ke*!!, ke*!! %!0#t, 8!"#*#, k!k!o, k!ret, *!$! $!" *!#""-!. T!"!&!" "o" !"+!" #"# %er#"+ '/+! $#%e/t t!"!&!" t!(/"!", t!"!&!" erke/"!", t!"!&!" o(o", t!"!&!" k!%. Perke&!"+!" t!"!&!" "o" !"+!" #"# !$! '!&!" e"'!'!(!" e*!"$! $#%er!(k!" ke!$! er/%!(!!" e%!r
erke/"!" &#*#k %0!%t! e*!"$!, $!" /"t/k erke/"!" r!k-!t"-! o*e( $#k!t!k!" $##!rk!" erke&!"+ %e"$#r#. T!"!&!" erke/"!" #"# t/&/( $#*!$!"+ , $!" o*e( k!re"! k/r!"+"-! er(!t#!" e&er#"t!(, !$! '!&!" e"'!'!(!" e*!"$! $!" %!&!# $e"+!" !k(#r e&er#"t!(!" S/k!r"o $!" !0!* e&er#"t!(!" S/(!rto, !"-!k *! $!"+*!$!"+ &#*#k r!k-!t ko%o"+ k!re"! t#$!k $#t!"!&#. Sete*!( k#r!k#r! 15=6!" t!"!&!" !$# &e"$!!t er(!t#!" -!"+ %er#/% $!r# e&er#"t!( !r/*!( t!"!&"! "o" !"+!" ter%e/t $#er(!t#k!" e&er#"t!(, %e&e"t!r! D#rektor!t T!"!&!" Perke/"!" %!"+!t %#/k &e"+/r/% erke&!"+!" )#&!%. Merek! '/+! &e"+e&!"+k!" ##t /"++/* $!" t!"!&!" erke/"!" !r/, $#!"t!r!"-! t!"!&!" koko!, 8!"#*#, 'er/k, ke*!!, ke*!! %!0#t, $!" %e!+!#"-!. )##t /"++/*"-! '/+! $#%/"t#kk!" ke!$! &!%-!r!k!t $e"+!" !"t/!" kre$#t, %e(#"++! $#ke"!* !$!"-! RPTE ;Re"!"! Pe"+e&!"+!" T!"!&!" Ek%or<. U"t/k $# $!er!( )!*# $!" $!er!( *!#""-!, t!"!&!" erke/"!" -!"+ &e"o"'o* !$!*!( e"+ke( $!" 8!"#*#.
E. Pe'ba!an St'kt' Ekono%i . Pean Sekto Petanian 2. Me"-e$#!k!" %/r*/% !"+!" -!"+ %e&!k#" e%!r ke!$! e"$/$/k -!"+ k#!" &e"#"+k!t. D# "e+!r! erke&!"+ ro$/k%# !"+!" &e"$o&#"!%# % ektor ert!"#!". J#k! o/t/t &e"#"+k!t k!re"! &e"#"+k!t"-! ro$/kt#8#t!%, &!k! e"$!!t!" !r! et!"# &e"#"+k!t. 3. Me"#"+k!tk!" er&#"t!!" !k!" ro$/k #"$/%tr# $!" $e"+!" $e&#k#!" &e"$oro"+ ke(!r/%!" $#er*/!%k!" %ektor%ek/"$er $!" ter%#er. Ke"!#k!" $!-! e*# $!er!( e$e%!!", %e!+!# !k#!t %/r*/% ert!"#!", &er/!k!" er!"+%!"+ k/!t ter(!$! erke&!"+!!" #"$/%tr#. P!%!r !+# !r!"+ &!"/9!kt/r %!"+!t ke#* $# "e+!r! erke&!"+, $# &!"! !r! et!"#, eker'! $# *!$!"+ $!" ke*/!r+!"-! -!"+ &er/!k!" $/! ert#+! !t!/ e&!t er *#&! $!r# ke%e*/r/(!" e"$/$/k %!"+!t &#%k#" /"t/k $!!t &e&e*# !r!"+!r!"+ (!%#* !r#k. @. Me"-e$#!k!" t!&!(!" e"+(!%#*!" $e8#%! /"t/k #&or !r!"+ &o$!* !+# e&!+/"!" &e*!*/# ek%or (!%#* ert!"#!". Ke!"-!k!" "e+!r! erke&!"+ &e"+k(/%/%k!" $!r# !$! eer!! !r!"+ ert!"#!" /"t/k ek%or. )e+#t/ o/t/t $!" ro$/kt#8#t!% !r!"+!r!"+ -!"+ $!t $#ek%or &e&e%!r, ek%or !k!" "!#k $!" %e*!"'/t"-! &e&ere%!r e"er#&!!" $e8#%!. . Me"#"+k!tk! e"$!!t!" $e%! /"t/k $#&o#*#t!%!%# o*e( e&er#"t!(. Set#! "e+!r! &e&er*/k!" %e'/&*!( e%!r &o$!* /"t/k &e&#!-!# e&!"+/"!", er*/!%!" #"9r! %tr/kt/r, e"+e&!"+!" #"$/%tr# $!%!r $!" #"$/%tr# er!t. P!$! t!(! !0!*, &o$!* $!!t $#%e$#!k!" $e"+!" &e"#"+k!tk!" %/r*/% !r!"+ -!"+ #%! $#!%!rk!" $!r#
%ektor e"$e%!!" t!"! &e"+/r!"+# t#"+k!t ko"%/&%# e"$/$/k. J!$# "e+!r! -!"+ %ektor ert!"#!""-! &e&e+!"+ er!"!" $o&#"!", !'!k (!%#* /&# $!*!& e"t/k !! /" &er/!k!" %!t/ ke(!r/%!" /"t/k &e&o#*#%!%# %/r*/% ert!"#!" $!*!& r!"+k! &e&!/ e&!"+/"! eko"o&#. 4. Me&er!#k# ke%e'!(ter!!" &!%-!r!k!t e$e%!!". Ke"!#k!" e"$!!t!" $!er!( e$e%!!" %e!+!# !k#!t %/r*/% (!%#* ert!"#!" e"$er/"+ &e&er!#k# ke%e'!(ter!!" $er!( e$e%!!". P!r! et!"# &/*!# &e"+o"%/&%# *e#( !"-!k !(!" &!k!"!" k(/%/%"-! -!"+ &e&/"-!# "#*!# "/tr#%# -!"+ *e#( t#"++#.
(. Pe'ba!an St'kt' Per/!(!" Str/kt/r %/!t/ ereko"o&#!" #!%!"-! $#t!"$!# o*e( e%!r"-! %/&!"+!" $!r# &!%#"+&!%#"+ %ektor ter(!$! e"+(!%#*!" "!%#o"!* !t!/ ter(!$! ro$/k $o&e%t#k r/to. Pod'k Do%estik "'to %en''t Sekto Asa# 0da#a%12
1. Pert!"#!",
1546 =.4
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