MAKALAH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
HUBUNGAN PANCASILA DENGAN PROKLAMASI Untuk memenuhi salah satu tugas mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Dosen Pembimbing : Dr. I Kett Ast!"! #S.KOM .#M.M
Dissn O$e% : &. N!bi N!bi$! $! R!m! R!m!'% '%!n !nii (. I'm! I'm! A$ A$ K%s K%sn n$$ $$i! i! ). R!*%m! R!*%m!+, +,! ! NrNr-!ri !ri' '! ! /. Mo*% Mo*%!m !m!' !' Nr0! Nr0!%0 %0! ! 1. C%!r C%!r$e $ess D!r" D!r"in in 2. Robb0 obb0 Pr!' Pr!'!n !n! ! 3. O$o4 O$o4!nn !nn0 0 C%ris+ C%ris+n n P!s!ri P!s!rib b 5. S!n' S!n'ii Krni rni! ! 6. R!*%m! R!*%m!' ' Ri0 Ri0!n !n W!n' W!n'!n! !n! &7.W!%0 Ri!$'i &&.S!tri! W!%0 Wib!"!
8EKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PULP 9 PAPER INS8I8U8 8EKNOLOGI DAN SAINS BANDUNG 8AHUN AARAN (7&3;(7&5
KATA PENGANTAR P
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=en0e$es!i!n m!,!$!% ini .Semog! m!,!$!% ini bis! bergn! b!gi ,em!<!n i$m =enget!%!n . i,! !'! ,es!$!%!n '!$!m m!,!$!% ini # =en$is memint! m!!- sebes!r bes!r n0! . Demi,i!n ,!t! =eng!nt!r ini # semog! m!,!$!% ini '!=!t bergn! b!gi 'ni! =en'i'i,!n '!n semog! r!s! *int! ,it! =!'! NKRI sem!,in +nggi .
De$t!m!s #&( O,tober (7&3
Pen$is
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DA>8AR ISI
KA8 KA8A PENGAN8AR................................... PENGAN8AR..................................................................... ..................................................i ................i
DA>8AR DA>8AR ISI....................................... ISI.............................................................. ............................................... ...........................ii ...ii BAB & PENDAHULU PENDAHULUAN............... AN...................................... ............................................... .................................& .........& L!t!r Be$!,!ng........................ Be$!,!ng................................................ ................................................ .........................& .& Rms!n M!s!$!%................................ M!s!$!%........................................................ ...................................& ...........& 8<!n........................................ <!n............................................................... ............................................. ...................... & BAB ( PEMBAHASAN.............. PEMBAHASAN.................................... .............................................. .....................................( .............( Penger+!n Penger+!n P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! '!n Pro,$!m!si.......................... Pro,$!m!si.............................................( ...................( 8erbent,n0! P!n*!si$! '!n Pro,$!m!si........................................( Hbng!n Hbng!n Ant!r! Ant!r! P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! '!n Pro,$!m!si.............................. Pro,$!m!si..................................2 ....2 Pener!=!n Pener!=!n P!n*!si$! D!$!m Ke%i'=!n Ke%i'=!n ........................................ ........................................ 2 Se%!ri %!ri '!n A=!,!% In'onesi! sete$!% Pro,$!m!si
BAB ) PENU8UP.................... PENU8UP........................................... ............................................... .....................................6 .............6 Kesim=$!n.............. Kesim=$!n...................................... ............................................... .......................................6 ................6 S!r!n.............................. S!r!n...................................................... .............................................. ................................ .......... 6 DA>8AR PUS8AKA.............................................................................&7
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BAB & PENDAHULUAN
A. L!t! L!t!rr Be$! Be$!,! ,!ng ng Pancasila !'!$!% i'eo$ogi '!s!r
b!gi neg!r! In'onesi!. N!m! ini ter'iri '!ri '! ,!t! '!ri S!ns,ert!: =!?*! S!ns,ert!: =!?*! ber!r+ $im! '!n @$! ber!r+ =rinsi= !t! !s!s. P!n*!si$! mer=!,!n rms!n '!n =e'om!n ,e%i'=!n berb!ngs! '!n berneg!r! b!gi se$r% r!,0!t r!,0!t In'onesi!. Se'!ng,!n Pro,$!m!si ber!s!$ '!ri b!%!s! L!+n Pro*$!m!re =engmm!n !t! =emberit!%!n ,e =b$i,. Pro,$!m!si Pro,$!m!si !'!$!% sem!ng!t sem!ng!t 'eng!n re$! ber<!ng# ber<!ng 'eng!n %!,i,i# t$s '!n =en% i'e!$isme 'eng!n menges!m=ing,!n menges!m=ing,!n seg!$! ,e=en+ng!n ,e=en+ng!n 'iri sen'iri. Di!nt!r! ,e'!n0! it memi$i,i %bng!n 0!ng men'!s!r # Pro,$!m!si 0!ng men
B. Rm Rms! s!n n M!s M!s!$ !$!% !% &. A=! it P!n* P!n*!si !si$! $! '!n '!n Pro,$ Pro,$!m! !m!si si (. B!g!im!n B!g!im!n! ! P!n*!s P!n*!si$! i$! '!n '!n Pro,$!m! Pro,$!m!si si bis! terbent terbent, , ). B!g!im!n B!g!im!n! ! %bng %bng!n !n !nt! !nt!r! r! ,e'!n ,e'!n0! 0! /. A=!,!% A=!,!% =!'! s!!t s!!t se,!r! se,!r!ng ng P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! ini ini ben!r ben!r ben!r 'i ter!=,!n ter!=,!n seb!g!i i'eo$ogi b!ngs! '!n !=!,!% In'onesi! se,!r!ng se,!r!ng s'!% ben!r ben!r mer'e,!
C. 8<!n &. Unt, Unt, menget! menget!%i %i =enger+!n =enger+!n =!n*! =!n*!si$! si$! '!n '!n =ro,$! =ro,$!m!si m!si (. Unt, Unt, menget!% menget!%i i B!g!im! B!g!im!n! n! P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! '!n '!n Pro,$!m!s Pro,$!m!sii bis! terbent, ). Unt, Unt, menget menget!%i !%i %bng %bng!n !n !nt!r !nt!r! ! ,e'!n ,e'!n0! 0! /. Unt, Unt, menget!% menget!%i i !=!,!% !=!,!% =!'! s!!t s!!t se,!r! se,!r!ng ng P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! ini ini ben!r ben!r 'i ter!=,!n ter!=,!n seb!g!i i'eo$ogi b!ngs! '!n !=!,!% In'onesi! se,!r!ng s'!% ben!r ben!r mer'e,! ,!ren! !'!n0! =ro,$!m!si
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BAB ( PEMBAHASAN &. Penger+ Penger+!n !n P!n*! P!n*!si$! si$! '!n Pro,$!m! Pro,$!m!si si Pancasila !'!$!% i'eo$ogi '!s!r
b!gi neg!r! In'onesi!. N!m! ini ter'iri '!ri '! ,!t! '!ri S!ns,ert!: pañca S!ns,ert!: pañca ber!r+ ber!r+ $im! '!n śīla ber!r+ śīla ber!r+ =rinsi= !t! !s!s. P!n*!si$! mer=!,!n rms!n '!n =e'om!n ,e%i'=!n berb!ngs! '!n berneg!r! b!gi se$r% r!,0!t r!,0!t In'onesi!. Lim! sen'i t!m! =en0sn P!n*!si$! P!n*!si$! !'!$!% Ket%!n!n !ng M!%! Es!# ,em!nsi!!n 0!ng !'i$ '!n ber!'!b# =ers!t!n In'onesi!# ,er!,0!t!n 0!ng 'i=im=in o$e% %i,m!t ,ebi
Pro*$!m!re Pro*$!m!re =engmm!n !t! =emberit!%!n ,e =b$i,. Pro,$!m!si !'!$!% sem!ng!t sem!ng!t 'eng!n re$! ber<!ng# ber<!ng 'eng!n 'eng!n %!,i,i# t$s '!n =en% i'e!$isme 'eng!n menges!m=ing,!n menges!m=ing,!n seg!$! ,e=en+ng!n ,e=en+ng!n 'iri sen'iri. Sem!ng!t Pro,$!m!si !'!$!% !'!$!% sem!ng!t =ers!t!n# ,es!t!n 0!ng b$!t mt$!, 'eng!n +!'! menge*!$i,!n se+!= go$ong!n '!n $!=is!n m!s0!r!,!t Re=b$i, In'onesi!. In'onesi! .
(. 8erbent,n erbent,n0! 0! P!n*!s P!n*!si$! i$! '!n Pro,$! Pro,$!m!si m!si !. 8erbent erbent,n ,n0! 0! P!n P!n*! *!si$ si$! ! P!'! b$!n & M!ret &6/1 'ibent, B!'!n Pen0e$i'i, Us!%! Persi!=!n Kemer'e,!!n Kemer'e, !!n In'onesi! 0!ng 'i,et!i o$e% Dr. K!n
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,et!t!neg!r!!n 0!ng te$!% $!m! ber,emb!ng 'i In'onesi! In'onesi!.. Mo%!mm!' H!! '!$!m H!! '!$!m memo!rn0! mer!g,!n =i'!to !min tersebt. -Panca Sila oleh Sila oleh Soekarno 0!ng 'i,em,!,!n =!'! t!ngg!$ & ni &6/1 &6/1 '!$!m '!$!m =i'!to s=ont!nn0! 0!ng ,em'i!n 'i,en!$ 'eng!n <'$ Lahirnya Pancasila. Pancasila. S,!rno mengem,!,!n '!s!rF'!s!r seb!g!i beri,t: Keb!ngs!!n In'onesi! Intern!sion!$isme Intern!sion!$isme !t! PeriFKem!nsi!!n PeriFKem!nsi!!n M-!,!t !t! Demo,r!si# '!s!r =er"!,i$!n# '!s!r =erms0!"!r!t!n Kese
Merms,!n ,emb!$i P!n*!si$! seb!g!i '!s!r Neg!r! ber'!s!r,!n =i'!to 0!ng 'i*!=,!n Soe,! Soe,!rno rno =!'! t!ngg!$ & ni &6/1. Men
Rms!n Pert!m!: Pi!g!m !,!rt! !,!rt! (akarta (akarta )harter F t!ngg!$ (( ni &6/1 Rms!n Ke'!: Pemb,!!n Pemb,!!n Un'!ngFn'!ng D!s!r &6/1 F t!ngg!$ &5 Agsts &6/1 Rms!n Ke+g!: M,!''im!% Kons+tsi Re=b$i, In'onesi! Seri,!t F t!ngg!$ (3 Desember &6/6 Rms!n Keem=!t: M,!''im!% Un'!ngFn'!ng D!s!r Sement!r! Sement!r! F t!ngg!$ &1 Agsts &617 Rms!n Ke$im!: Rms!n Pert!m! men
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b. 8erbent erbent,n ,n0! 0! Pro,$ Pro,$!m! !m!si si e=!ng e=!ng se*!r! se*!r! berntn berntn meng!$!m meng!$!mii ,e,!$!%! ,e,!$!%!n n '!ri tent!r tent!r! ! Se,t Se,t 0!ng 0!ng 'i=im=in o$e% Ameri,!. M!,! e=!ng m$!i mengobr!$
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m!si% ber!'! 'i !,!rt!# mere,! !,!n ters 'i=eng!r%i o$e% e=!ng '!n meng%!$!ngin0! nt, mem=ro,$!mir,!n ,emer'e,!!n.
Di Reng!s Reng!s'eng, 'eng,$o,# $o,# Soe,!rnoF Soe,!rnoFH! H!! ! m!si% tet!= tet!= =!'! =en'iri!n =en'iri!nn0! n0! nt, nt, +'!, mem=ro,$!mir,!n ,emer'e,!!n ,emer'e,!!n ses!i 'eng!n tntt!n =!r! go$ong!n m'!. Mere,! m!si% be$m mem=ero$e% in-orm!si tent!ng men0er!%n0! e=!ng ,e=!'! se,t. Di !,!rt!# go$ong!n m'! 0!ng 'i"!,i$i o$e% Wi,!n! '!n go$ong!n t! 0!ng 'i"!,i$i o$e% A%m!' Soeb!r'
'!n '!$!m '!$!m tem=o tem=o 0!ng 0!ng sesing sesing,! ,!ttFsing, Fsing,!t !tn0 n0! !.. Beri, Beri,tt !'!$!% !'!$!% n!s,! n!s,!% % =ro,$!m!si 0!ng 'it$is o$e% Soe,!rno sete$!% me$!$i =erb!i,!nF=erb!i,!n =erb!i,!nF=erb!i,!n : P*+KLS' Kami bangsa 'ndnesia dengan ini men"atakan kemerdekaan 'ndnesia# .al-hal "ang mengenai pemindahan kekeasaan d#l#l#, diselenggarakan dengan t"ara seksama dan dalam temp "ang sesingkat-singkatn"a# %"akarta, %"akarta, hari /0 belan 1 tahen 23 tas nama bangsa 'ndnesia# Sekarn4.a5a#
). Hbng!n Hbng!n Ant! Ant!r! r! P!n*!s P!n*!si$! i$! '!n Pro,$!m Pro,$!m!si !si Pro,$!m!si Pro,$!m!si mer=!,!n ++, ,$min!si
/. Pener! Pener!=!n =!n P!n*!si$ P!n*!si$! ! D!$!m Ke%i'= Ke%i'=!n !n Se%!ri %!ri %!ri '!n A=!,!% A=!,!% In'onesi! ben!r ben!r s'!% mer'e,! sete$!% Pro,$!m!si Pro,$!m!si P!n*!si$! seb!g!i '!s!r neg!r! !t! bis! 'im!,n!i seb!g!i i'eo$ogi neg!r! ter$! ter$!%ir %ir '!n te$!% te$!% memb' memb'!0 !0! ! 'i '!$!m '!$!m se
mengim=$em mengim=$ement! ent!si, si,!n !n P!n*!s P!n*!si$! i$! 'eng!n 'eng!n b!i,. N!mn# N!mn# m$!i m$!i '!ri ,it! ,it! sen'ir sen'irii 0!ng 0!ng me$!, me$!,, ,!n !n '!n menree=ort 0!ng menger, gnng em!s Gr!sberg 'i Mimi,!# P!=!# se%ingg! memb!t $emb!% se$!s (&(.)/) %e,t!r %e,t!r '!n se'!$!m se'!$!m ()7,m (. Kentng!n bersi% >ree=ort R=. &(& tri$in '!$!m ,rn "!,t (77/F(775# se'!ng,!n =enerim!!n neg!r! %!n0! /7 tri$i tri$in n '!ri '!ri $!b! $!b! ,otor otor R=. &2& 8ri$in ri$in.. Seb!g Seb!g!i !i bent, bent, se'e, se'e,!%# !%# P8. P8. >ree=ort In'onesi! ,e$!r,!n & t, r!,0!t P!=!. !'i# Se$!m! ,rn "!,t (77/F(775 r!,0!t P!=! '!=!t & !t! R=. &.2& 8ri$in. It,!% 0!ng 'isebt mer'e,! Li%!t Li%!t <g! 'ise,it!r 'ise,it!r ,it!# ,it!#
'o$$!r 'o$$!r =er%!ri. =er%!ri. Deng!n Deng!n !smsi !smsi R= &&.577#F &&.577#F =er 'o$$!r 'o$$!r AS# =en'!=!t!n =en'!=!t!n m!s0!r!,!t '!$!m ,e$om=o, tersebt ,r!ng '!ri R= &/.317#F =er %!ri. Dim!n! $et!, ,emer'e,!!n it Bi$!# nt, %i'= se%!riF%!ri =n m!si% b!n0! b!n0!, , 0!ng 0!ng serb! serb! ,e,r e,r!ng !ng!n. !n. D!t! D!t! 0!ng 0!ng 'i ri$is ri$is BPS B!'! B!'!n n Ps!t Ps!t St!+s+,! =er Se=tember (7&)# se+'!,n0! !'! se,it!r (5#11 <t! or!ng mis,in 'i In'onesi!. Seb!n0!, &7#2) <t! or!ng ber!'! 'i =er,ot!!n '!n &3#6( <t! or!ng 'i =e'es!!n. m$!% ini 'i=re'i,si bis! ters bert!mb!%# ,eren! s!m=!i s!!t ini# be$m !'! rms '!n 'enisi ,riteri! 0!ng te=!t tent!n tent!ng g st!n'!r st!n'!r ,ese
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BAB ) PENU8UP A. Kesim esim= =$! $!n n D!ri b!b =emb!%!s!n # te$!% ,it! ,et!%i ,et!%i !=! it =ro,$!m!si '!n =!n*!si$! . Pro,$!m!si seb!g!i s!t t!n'! b!%"! In'onesi! it s'!% mer'e,! '!n =!n*!si$! seb!g!i i'eo$ogi neg!r! . S'!% ,it! ,et!%i <g! nt, mem=ro,$!m!si,!n mem=ro,$!m! si,!n In'onesi! mer'e,! !'!$!% 'eng!n s!t =roses 0!ng =!n
B. S!r!n &. Seb!g!i Seb!g!i gener!s gener!sii =eners =eners b!ngs! b!ngs! # ,it! ,it! %!rs bis! bis! meng%!r meng%!rg!i g!i =engorb!n!n =!%$!"!n =!%$!"!n ,it! '!$!m mem=er<!ng,!n mem=er<!ng,!n ,emer'e,!!n . Mem=erb!%!ri '!n mening,!t,!n ,!$it!s 'iri se+!= s!!t . (. Seb!g!i Seb!g!i gener!s gener!sii =eners =eners b!ngs! b!ngs! # ,it! ,it!
DA>8AR PUS8AKA 6
%=s:;;""".,om=!si!n!.*om;!n!s!trie$F!m;s'!%,!%F=!n*!si$!F 'iim=$ement!si,!nF'eng!nFb!i,11(67e(72e!5)//&&e5b/1be %=:;;""".i$m'!s!r.*om;(7&2;73;Peris+"!FPro,$!m!siFKemer'e,!!nF'!nF Pembent,!nFNKRIF!'!$!%.%tm$ %=:;;noer=!iton.b$ogs=ot.*o.i';(7&);&&;%bng!nF!nt!r %=:;;noer=!iton.b$ogs=ot.*o.i';(7&);&&;%bng !nF!nt!r!F=ro,$!m!s !F=ro,$!m!siF iF =!n*!si$!.%tm$ %=s:;;i'."i,i=e'i!.org;"i,i;P!n*!si$! %=:;;in'r!'!rm!<n.b$ogs=ot.*o.i';(7&1;76;%bng!nF=emb, %=:;;in'r!'!rm!<n.b$ogs=ot.*o.i'; (7&1;76;%bng!nF=emb,!!nF'eng!nF !!nF'eng!nF =!n*!si$!.%tm$
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