EL OLIGOPOLIO
ANDRES FELIPE RORODRIGUEZ BRYAN MORALES CAMILO CORTES ESGUERRA JOHAN MARTINEZ VASQUEZ LADY ALEJANDRA RODRIGUEZ ANGEL MEIVER BEATRIZ MELO VILLANUEVA MONICA RALLO PAULA BARRERA
FUNDACIÓN UNIVERSIDAD DE AMERICA INGENIERIA INDUSTRIAL MACRO Y MICRO ECONOMIA BOGOTÁ D.C 2016
EL OLIGOPOLIO E !"#!$!"!% &'(& ()*+",! -"&,& & /!"#! $!!'/ /$!"! -&,&!*&'3. E' 4,5 &'(*4(4*5 & +&*5!% ",4"5 &,(*! & 5 !*+5 & !+$&(&,"5 "+$&*&(5% !,'( !,'("("(4" 4"5 5 $!* $!* 4, #*4$ #*4$! ! $&74& $&74&8! 8! & !&* !&*&,( &,(&' &' 9$*! 9$*!4 4(! (!*&' *&'::-&, &,& &!* !*&' &';; ",(& ",(&* *&$ &$&, &," "&, &,(& (&'' &'(* &'(*5( 5()# )#" "5+ 5+&, &,(& (& 4, #*5, #*5, ,<+& ,<+&*! *! & &+5 &+5, ,5, 5,(& (&'' 9!,'4+"!*&':!+$*5!*&'; &, 5 74& !' !&*&,(&' ("&,&, 4, $!&* & +&*5! '4""&,(& !+! $5*5 "=5* $*&"!' 5,("5&'. C!+! &' 4,5 &'(*4(4*5 !,!*+55 $!* $!5' &+$*&'5' 4574"&* +5,"$45">, & 5' -5*"5 *"5?&' $!* $5*(& *(& & 5#4, #4,! & !' &,(&' &!,>+"!' 54 54'5 !,'&4&,"5' $!'"("-5' ,("-5' &, 5' !(*5' !+$58@5' ! 74& $4&& $*!4"* *&$*&'5*@5' $!* $5*(& & 5' &+$*&'5' !+$&("!*5'. 1 GESTIOPOLIS. Q4) &' 4, !"#!$!"! &, @,&5. (($::.#&'("!$!"'.!+ :74&&'4, !"#!$!"!: "(5! &, & 5?*" & 2016
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CAUSAS DEL OLIGOPOLIO L5' *5!,&' $!* 5' 74& '& $*&'&,(5, !"#!$!"!' '& &,4&,(*5, &, 5' ?5**&*5' & &,(*55 74& &4&, 5 !' !+$&("!*&' +5,("&,&, & !+","! & 4,5' 45,(5' &+$*&'5'. E, & 5'! & 74& 4,5 &+$*&'5 ",(&,(& ",#*&'5* 5 +&*5!% &'(5 ("&,& 74& 74& !,(5 !,(5** !, !, ?4&, ?4&, 5$" 5$"(5 (5 !, !, & ", ", & !#*5 !#*5** !+$ !+$&( &("* "* !, 5' &+K &+K'' &+$*& &+$*&'5 '5'' '", '", '&* &"+ &"+", ",5 5! ! *K$" *K$"5 5+& +&,( ,(&. &. L5' L5' ?5**& ?5**&*5' *5' & &,(* &,(*55 55 & &'(& &'(& +&*5! '!, •
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CONCENTRACIÓ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
SUPUESTOS BASICOS DEL OLIGOPOLIO
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FIG.1
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FIG.2
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FIG.3
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FIG.6
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BIBLIOGRAFdA
(($::.&&'$&(5!*.!+:,!(""5':&!,!+"5:&5*(&&!'$5,5&' 5*("4!0`6 (($::.?5,*&$4(4*5.!*#:?55-"*(45:545&(5*&5':&!,!+"5:!+$&(& ,"5'e&e+&*5! (($::.&&*5!.!:&"(!*"5:&5*(&&$5,51616 (($::.?5,*&$4(4*5.!*#:?55-"*(45:&!,!+"5:",4'(*"5(",5:22.(+ (($::.#&'("!$!"'.!+:74&&'4,!"#!$! (($::&'.'"&'5*&.,&(:+*"1:!"#!$!"! (($::.$&!".!*#:C!4*'&':C!4*'&''$:+":+".(+ (($::.545&&!,!+"5.!+:+"*!5$+5(&*"5. (($::.",5,5'.!+:!"#!$!"!' (($'::.!4(4?&.!+:5(-X$E-FYe?7! (($::.&4+&.,&(:4*'&!,:=4!':+5"+",.(+ (($::.&"#+&"5.!+:M4,!R&5:S4++5*?.(+ (($'::.45+.&':$&*'!,5e$":&!,!+"5':"554'!:D!4+&,(!':INCER TIDUMBRE202011:E=&*""!'20(&!*"520&20=4!'.$ (($'::$*&".!+:!&7???':&&(!'&!,!+"!'&!"#!$!"!:
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