Cuadro Comparativo de Los Enfoques Cualitativo y Cuantitativo

Hkgl|j djc fczghk? Rkhftfh J|b` @|z Nj|hæhdj( Gftj|bf? Bhujptbaf`bðh jh k|bjhtf`bðh( Y|kejpk|f? Gf|af|btf @k|tjp Lf||bjhtkp( \jpzgjh dj cj`tz|f? @zfd|k `kgyf|ftbuk dj ckp jhekvzjp `zfcbtftbuk r `zfhtbtftbuk( JHEKVZJ

Y|kyðpbtk Klojtk dj jptzdbk Pzojtk Tbyk dj y|jazhtfp Tbyk dj klpj|uf`bðh

@ZFHTBTFTBUK Ztbc tbcbf| bf| cf cðab cðab`f `f k |fk |fkhf hfg gbjht bjhtk k djdz`t djdz`tbuk buk vzj dj|buf dj|buf nbyðtj nbyðtjpbp pbp vzj jc bhujptbafdk| lzp`f pkgjtj| f y|zjlf( Fdvzb|b| Fdvzb|b| `khk`bgbjhtk `khk`bgbjhtk yk| yf|tj dj cfp `bjh`bfp hftz|fcjp r j~f`tfp( @kgzhb`f|pj `kh ckp pzojtkp(

@ZFCBTFTBUK Pj ezhd ezhdfg fgj jhtf htf jh zh y|k`j |k`jpk pk bhdz` hdz`tb tbu uk .j~yck .j~yck|f| |f|## djp`|b djp`|blb| lb| r ajhj|f ajhj|f|| yj|pyj yj|pyj`tb `tbufp ufp tjð|b`fp"( Fdvzb|b| Fdvzb|b| `khk`bgbjhtk `khk`bgbjhtk yk| yf|tj dj cfp `bjh`bfp jhek`fdfp f cfp nzgfhbdfdjp( Pj|ub|pj dj ckp pzojtkp(

Klojtbufp r flpkcztfp(

\jcftbufp r pzlojtbufp(

Fhfcbf| f jptfdçptb`kp

t|fuâp

dj

gâtkdkp

Y|klcjgfp

Hk dbpyj|pf cf bhek|gf`bðh( Hk yj|gbtj |j`kcj`tf| dftkp pb jp vzj hk njgk njgkp p djpf djpf|| ||kc kccf cfdk dk jc dbpj dbpjök ök k cf gzjpt|f( Hk ajhj|fcbflcj(

Gjtkdkckaçf

Ycfh Ycfhtj tjf f zh y|kl y|klcj cjgf gf pbaz pbazbj bjhd hdk k y|k`jpk djebhbdk( @khpt|zrj zh gf|`k tjð|b`k( Dj|buf nbyðtjpbp( Pkgjtj f y|zjlf cfp nbyðtjpbp( \j`kcj`tf dftkp hzgâ|b`kp( Fhfcbf( @khpt|zrj r djgzjpt|f pzp tjk|çfp(

Lfpjp jybptjgkcðab`fp

Pkgjtj f y|zjlf cfp nbyðtjpbp( \j`kcj`tf dftkp r ckp gzjpt|f jh ek|gf hzgâ|b`f( E|fagjhtfh ckp dftkp jh yf|tjp( Jp ck gæp klojtbuf ykpblcj( Pbazjh zh y|k`jpk( Ajhj|fcbf ckp |jpzctfdkp(

Y|bh`byfcjp gâtkdkp dj bhujptbaf`bðh

Gâtkdk djdz`tbuk( Ztbc Ztbcb bf f nbyð nbyðtj tjpb pbp# p# |j`k |j`kcj cj`` ``bð bðh h dj ckp ckp dftkp r jc fhæcbpbp# pbazbjhdk zh y|k`jpk gjdblcj(

zh

Fhfc Fhfcb bf| f| f t|fu t|fuâp âp dj cf |j`k |j`kcj cj`` ``bð bðh h dj cf bhek bhek|g |gf` f`bð bðh h .jht .jht|j |jub ubpt ptfp fp## klpj klpj|u |uf` f`bð bðh# h# dbp`zpbðh# jufczf`bðh# jt`("( Hk df |jpzct |jpzctfdk fdkp p fgycbf fgycbfgjh gjhtj# tj# pkck pkck dj zhf yjvzjöf klpj|uf`bðh k gzjpt|f( Pz pj`zjh`bf pj`zjh`bf hk pbjgy| pbjgy|j j jp cf gbpgf# gbpgf# yk| ck vzj yzjdj yzjdj ajhj|f ajhj|f|| `khecb `khecb`tk `tkp p fc t|ftf| t|ftf| `fdf `fdf bhujptbafdk| dj f`kgkdf|cf f pz y|krj`tk( Ajhj|fcbflcj( Ycfhtjf zh y|klcjgf# yj|k hk pbazj zh y|k`jpk djebhbdk( \jebhf y|jazhtfp dj bhujptbaf`bðh( @kgb @kgbjh jhf f j~fg j~fgbh bhfh fhdk dk jc gzhd gzhdk k pk`b pk`bfc fc r djpf djpf|| ||kc kccf cf zhf zhf tjk| tjk|çf çf .j~y .j~yck ck|f |f|| r djp`| djp`|bl blb| b|## ajhj|f| yj|pyj`tbufp tjð|b`fp"( Hk jp hj`jpf|bk y|klf| cfp nbyðtjpbp( Ztbcbf tâ`hb`fp yf|f |j`kcj`tf| dftkp( Jufcÿf j bhdfaf( Hk jp hj`j hj`jpf pf|b |bk k kltj kltjhj hj|| |jpz |jpzct ctfd fdkp kp gzr gzr `kh`|jtkp( Gâtkdkp dj |j`kcj``bðh dj dftkp hk jptfhdf|bfdkp( Y|bgj|k djp`zl|j r |jebhf y|jazhtfp dj bhujptbaf`bðh( \j`kcj`tf r fhfcbf ckp dftkp( Pj y|jk`zyf yk| ckp yf|tb`byfhtjp( Jufcÿf jc djpf||kcck hftz|fc dj ckp pz`jpkp( T|fhpek|gf fc gzhdk `kh pzp y|æ`tb`fp bhtj|y|jtftbufp vzj ck nf`jh ubpblcj( Gâtkdk bhdz`tbuk( Klpj|uf`bðh# jht|jubptfp flbj|tfp# |jubpbðh dj dk`zgjhtkp# dbp`zpbðh jh a|zyk# jufczf`bðh dj j~yj|bjh`bfp yj|pkhfcjp# bhtj|f``bðh `kh a|zykp k `kgzhbdfdjp# jt`(

Dj cf lfpj jybptjgkcðab`f dj cfp bhujptbaf`bkhjp `zfcbtftbuf r `zfhtbtftbuf( Jp`|blj tz kybhbðh?

Yk| yf|tj djc gâtkdk `zfhtbtftbuk jp jh dkhdj tjhjgkp vzj gkpt|f| dftkp `kh`|jtkp r jptkp f pz uj `kgy|kl `kgy|klf|c f|ckp kp vzj jptæh jptæh lbjh lbjh yk| yk| ck vzj vzj njgkp njgkp bhujpt bhujptbaf bafdk# dk# dj gfhj gfhj|f |f vzj vzj pj pzptjhtjh gzr lbjh cfp nbyðtjpbp ycfhtjfdfp( Yk| yf|tj djc gâtkdk `zfcbtftbuk ck pbjhtk zh yk`k gfp cbant# yj|k hk kcubdjgkp vzj fglkp pkh dj a|fh frzdf# tkdk djyjhdj dj cf bhujptbaf`bðh f |jfcbf| r dj vzbjh cf |jfcb`j# yk|vzj zhf `kpf jp vzbjh cf nfaf nfaf r kt|f vzj nj||fgbjhtfp nj||fgbjhtfp ztbcbf r `zfhdk `zfhdk r dkhdj ztbcbf|cfp# ztbcbf|cfp# ck gjok|  pj|çf `kglbhf| fglkp gâtkdkp# yk|vzj jh cf gfrk|çf dj cfp bhujptbaf`bkhjp pj hj`jpbtf cf lfpj tjð|b`f r `kgy|klf| `kh hÿgj|kp cfp nbyðtjpbp ek|gzcfdfp jh jpf lfpj tjð|b`f(

Hkgl|j djc fczghk? Rkhftfh J|b` @|z Nj|hæhdj( Gftj|bf? Bhujptbaf`bðh jh k|bjhtf`bðh( Y|kejpk|f? Gf|af|btf @k|tjp Lf||bjhtkp( \jpzgjh dj cj`tz|f? @zfd|k `kgyf|ftbuk dj ckp jhekvzjp `zfcbtftbuk r `zfhtbtftbuk(

Jp`|blj tz kybhbðh yj|pkhfc f`j|`f dj jptkp gâtkdkp?

Pkh < nj||fgbjhtfp gzr bhtj|jpfhtjp# bhtj|jpfhtjp# vzj pb ckp ztbcbfgkp jh `khozhtk ykdjgkp |jfcbf| zhf bhujptbaf`bðh gzr lbjh ezhdfgjhtfdf yk| yf|tj djc gâtkdk `zfcbtftbuk r gzr lbjh pzptjhtfdf yk| gjdbk djc gâtkdk gâtkdk `zfhtbtftbuk# fpç cka|fhdk cka|fhdk `kgy|jhdj| `kgy|jhdj| jh vzâ `khpbptjh tfcjp gâtkdkp gâtkdkp ykdjgkp ykdjgkp |jfcbf| zhf j~`jcjhtj j~`jcjhtj bhujptbaf`bðh# bhujptbaf`bðh# cka|fhdk fpç ftjhdj| y|klcjgfp bhptbtz`bkhfcjp yf|f gjok|f| jc djpf||kcck dj cf jdz`f`bðh jh hzjpt|k yfçp(