MNMA@Y@Y XDNOMVTK LBZ@UMY@ ZDVKMJMX C@NDVGM CMVPM_MN J@ J@NMY F@NM LMVOM JMN XDNOM@VMN CMFTXMZDN YTFMNO
ZTOMY MCK@V Cmvpm zta`y ydfmom` ymamk ymzt ypmvmz tnztc ldlxdvbadk odamv Ymvgmnm Zdcn`c Gtvtymn Zdcn`c @njtyzv`
Badk7 MVPM X@NMNJ@ZM YML@JMN N@L. =.89.85.864
GTVTYMN ZDCN@C @NJTYZV@ EMCTAZMY ZDCN@C JMN @ALT CBLXTZDV TN@UDVY@ZMY CBLXTZDV @NJBNDY@M FMNJTNO 68=8
MFYZVMC MNMA@Y@Y XDNOMVTK LBZ@UMY@ ZDVKMJMX C@NDVGM CMVPM_MN J@ J@NMY F@NM LMVOM JMN XDNOM@VMN CMFXMZDN YTFMNO badk Mvpm X`nmnj`zm Yml`jmn =.89.85.864
Lbz`umy` pmno fm`c jmxmz ldntngmno cdfdvkmy`amn ytmzt xdvtymkmmn jmaml ldnimxm` ztgtmnnpm. Ydfmf ldamat` mjmnpm emczbv zdvydftz mcmn ldni`xzmcmn z`nocmz c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn pmno bxz`lma ydk`noom ldntngmno cdfdvkmy`amn xdvtymkmmn. Ydfma`cnpm g`cm z`nocmz c`ndvgm ldntvtn mcmn ldnokmlfmz xdvtymkmmn zdvydftz jmaml ldnimxm` ztgtmnnpm. Xdlfdv`mn lbz`umy` pmno zdxmz mcmn ldnjbvbno ydz`mx xdomwm` fdcdvgm adf`k dedcz`e jmn de`y`dn ydk`noom j`kmvmxcmn c`ndvgm xdomwm` mzmt cmvpmwmn mcmn ldn`nocmz xtam. Zdbv` lbz`umy` K`vmvc` Lmyabw zdvj`v` jmv` 4 z`nocmz cdftztkmn pm`zt Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy ! Ybi`ma Nddjy ! Dyzddl Nddjy jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn. Xdnda`z`mn `n` j`ytytn tnztc ldnodzmkt` mxmcmk zdvjmxmz ktftnomn jmn xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx c`ndgm cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Ydam`n `zt xdnda`z`mn `n` j`amctcmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` jmn ldvdcbldnjmy`cmn lbz`umy` mxm ymgm pmno f`ym ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` lmyabw.
Xvbydy `jdnz`e`cmy` xdnomvtk lbz`umy` k`vmvc` zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm `n` ldnootnmcmn mnma`y`y vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm jdnomn ldzbjd Fmicwmvj Da`l`nmz`bn. Jdnomn ldnootnmcmn ldzbjd `n` j`jmxmz fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy! Ybi`ma Nddjy ! Dyzddl Nddjy jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn ydimvm omftnomn mzmt fdvymlm,ymlm zdvkmjmx vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ydfdymv ;=.5$. Y`ymnpm j`xdnomvtk` badk umv`mfda,umv`mfda am`n jmn umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvydftz ydimvm omftnomn fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm! ydjmnocmn ydimvm xmvy`ma! jmaml xdnda`z`mn `n` umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy! Ybi`ma Nddjy jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn pmno fdvxdnomvtk itctx jmn ctmz gtom y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Jdnomn ldldntk` fdvfmom` cdftztkmn jmymv! cdftztkmn yby`ma jmn cdftztkmn mcmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` gtom ldn`nocmzcmn xdnomvtk cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jmn cdftztkmn mcmn xdnomctmn! lmcm mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn tnztc fdcdvgm adf`k ydlmnomz tnztc ldnokmy`acmn c`ndvgm pmno fm`c. Cmzm Ctni` 7 Lbz`umy` K`vmvc`! Mnma`y`y Vdovdy` A`n`dv Fdvomnjm! Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy
Jmezmv @y`
ADLFMV XDNODYMKMN ................................................................... ` ADLFMV XDVTNZTCMN .................................................................. ``` MFYZVMC.............. ............................... ............................. .............. ...... `` CMZM XDNOMNZMV ............................................................................ `u JMEZMV @Y@ ........................... ............... .............. .................. ................ u`` JMEZMV ZMFDA .................................................................................. { JMEZMV OMLFMV........................................ ................ ................ ...... {` JMEZMV AMLX@VMN ........................................... .............. ............... .. {``
Fmf = Xdnjmktatmn ........................................ ................ ................ ............ =
=.=. Amzmv Fdamcmno Lmymamk ............................................................. = =.6. @jdnz`e`cmy` Lmymamk ................................................................... : =.9. Ztgtmn Xdnda`z`mn ........................................................................ : =.:. Xdlfmzmymn Lmymamk ................................................................... 4
Fmf 6 Amnjmymn Zdbv`.............. .............. ................. .............. .................. .... 5
6.=. Lbz`umy` ..................................................................................... 5 6.=.=. Jdu`n`y` Lbz`umy` ............................................................... 5 6.=.6. Xvbydy Lbz`umy` .................................................................. ? 6.=.9. Gdn`y,gdn`y Lbz`umy` .......................................................... ; 6.=.:. Etnoy` Lbz`umy` ............................................................... ; 6.=.4. Ztgtmn Lbz`umy` ............................................................... 0 6.=.5. Zdbv`,zdbv` Lbz`umy` .......................................................... 0 6.=.5.=. Zdbv` @y` ................................................................ 0 6.=.5.=.=. Zdbv` K`vmvc` Cdftztkmn ....................... =8 6.=.5.=.6. Zdbv` D,V,O .......................................... =5 6.=.5.=.9. Zdbv` Jtm Emczbv ................................... =5 6.=.5.=.:. Zdbv` Z`om Lbz`e Yby`ma ......................... =? 6.=.5.6. Zdbv` Xvbydy........................................................... =;
6.=.5.6.=. Zdbv` Cdmj`amn ...................................... =; 6.=.6.6.6. Zdbv` Dcyxdczmny` .................................. =; 6.=.?. C`ndvgm Cmv pmwmn .........................................................................=0 6.=.?.=. Ztgtmn Xdn`am`mn C`ndvgm ............................69 6.=.?.6. Lmnemmz Xdn`am`mn C`ndvgm ..........................6: 6.6. Umv`mfda Xdnda`z`mn ..................................................................... 6? 6.6.=. Umv`mfda Xdnda`z`mn ........................................................... 6? 6.9. Ldzbjd Xdnotlxtamn Jmzm ......................................................... 6; 6.9.=. Xdnomlf`amn Ymlxda ........................................................ 60 6.9.6. Ctdy`bndv ......................................................................... 60 6.9.9. Ycmam Xdnotctvmn ............................................................. 9= 6.:. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm ......................................................................... 99 6.:.=. Xdnotg`mn Uma`j`zmy @nyzvtldn Xdnotctvmn ....................... 99 6.4.6. Mnma`y`y Vda`mf`a`zmy .......................................................... 94 6.4.9. Vdovdy` A`n`dv Fdvomnjm .................................................... 9? Fmf 9 Ldzbjbabo` Xdnda`z`mn ......................... .................. .............. ............. :8
9.=. Eabwikmvz Ldzbjbabo` Xdnda`z`mn ................................................. :8 9.6. Amnocmk,amnocmk Xdldimkmn Lmymamk......................................... := 9.6.=. Bfydvumy` .......................................................................... := 9.6.6. Ldamctcmn Xdnomlmzmn .................................................... := 9.6.9. Yztj` A`zdvmztv ................................................................... := 9.6.:. Xdvtltymn Lmymamk ........................................................... := 9.6.4. Vmnimnomn Ct`y`bndv ........................................................ :6 9.6.5. Xdndnztmn Ymlxda Mwma .................................................... :9 9.6.?. Tg` Uma`j`zmy jmn Vda`mf`a`zmy ............................................. :9 9.6.;. Xdnpdfmvmn Ct`y`bndv Ydytm` Ymlxda ................................ :: 9.6.0. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm ............................................................... :4 9.6.=6. Mnma`y`y ........................................................................... :5 9.6.=9. Cdy`lxtamn jmn Ymvmn ..................................................... :5
Fmf : Xdnotlxtamn jmn Xdnobamkmn Jmzm ........................... .................. .... :?
:.=. Omlfmvmn Tltl Xdvtymkmmn ...................................................... :? :.=.=. Cdjtjtcmn .........................................................................:? :.=.6. Ztomy Xbcbc ........................................................................:? :.=.9. Etnoy`
..............................................................................:?
:.=.:. U`y`
....................................................................................:;
:.=.4. L`y`
..........................................................................:;
:.=.5. Yzvtcztv Bvomn`ymy` ............................................................ :0 :.=.?. Zmzm Cdvgm ..........................................................................48
:.6. Ctdy`bndv Xdnda`z`mn .................................................................... 44 :.9. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm .......................................................................... 44 :.9.=. Jmzm Tltl Vdyxbnjdn ................................................... 44 :.9.=.=. Gdn`y Cdaml`n ....................................................... 44 :.9.=.6. Ty`m ...................................................................... 44 :.9.=.9. Amlm Fdcdvgm .......................................................... 45 :.9.=.:. Yzmzty Xdvcmw`nmn ................................................ 45 :.9.=.4. Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v ............................................. 4? :.9.6. Xdvy`mxmn Jmzm Ldnzmk ...................................................... 4? :.9.9. Tg` Uma`j`zmy Ctdy`bndv ...................................................... 4; :.9.:. Tg` Vda`mf`a`zmy ................................ .................................. 5= :.9.4. Vdovdy` A`n`dv Fdvomnjm .................................................... 59
Fmf 4 Mnma`y`y ........................... .................. ............................. ................ ..... ?6 4.=. Mnma`y`y umv`mfda ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥..?6
4.6. Mnma`y`y Ltaz` Vdovdy`‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥..?:
Fmf 5 Cdy`lxtamn jmn Ymvmn ......................... .................. .............. ............. ;=
5.=. Cdy`lxtamn ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥..;6 5.6. Ymvmn ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥;: Jmezmv Xtyzmcm Amlx`vmn
Jmezmv Omlfmv
Omlfmv 6.=. Ibnzbk Xdnootnmmn Ycmam Nbl`nma .......................................... 9= Omlfmv 6.6. Ibnzbk Xdnootnmmn Ycmam A`cdvz .............................................. 96 Omlfmv 9.=. Eabwikmvz Ldzbjbabo` Xdnda`z`mn .............................................. :8
{
Jmezmv Zmfda
Zmfda 9.=. Cdzdnztmn Xdn`am`mn Xdvydxy` Vdyxbnjdn ...................................... :9 Zmfda :.=. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Gdn`y Cdaml`n ................................. 44 Zmfda :.6. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Ty`m ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥..44 Zmfda :.9. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Amlm Fdcdvgm ‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥...45 Zmfda :.:. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Yzmzty Xdvcmw`nmn ........................... 45 Zmfda :.4. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v ........................ 4? Zmfda :.5. Cdzdnztmn Xdnda`z`mn Vdyxbnjdn .................................................... 4; Zmfda :.?. Xdvk`ztnomn N`am` Cbvdamy` V ......................................................... 4; Zmfda :.;. @zdl Zbzma Yzmz`yz`iy TG` Vdma`f`a`zmy .............................................. 5= Zmfda :.0. Vmzm,vmzm Maxkm Ivbnfmik Vda`mf`a`zp Yzmz`yz`iy ............................. 56 Zmfda :.=8. Lbjda Ytllmvp ........................................... .............. ............... ... 59 Zmfda :.==. Cbde`y`dn Lbjda Vdovdy` K`xbzdy`y .............................................. 54 Zmfda :.=6. Cbvdamy` Lbjda Vdovdy` K`xbzdy`y ................................................ 5; Zmfda :.=9. Mnbum.......................................... .............. .................. ................. ?8
Fmf = Xdnjmktatmn
=.=. Amzmv Fdamcmno Lmymamk C`ndvgm ldvtxmcmn kmy`a cdvgm pmno j`imxm` badk `nj`u`jt pmno j`ydytm`cmn
jdnomn xdvmn mzmt ztomynpm pmno j`ktftnocmn jdnomn ytmzt tctvmn n`am` zdvzdnzt jmv` xdvtymkmmn j`lmnm `nj`u`jt zdvydftz fdcdvgm +L`ndv =0;;). Jmaml xdndnztmn c`ndvgmnpm! +Z`lxd! =006) j`cdltcmcmn z`om xdvmn c`ndvgm mzmt xvdyzmy` cdvgm pm`zt7 =) Cdzvmlx`amn pmno lda`xtz` cdlmlxtmn! jmn cdimcmxmn `nj`u`jt! 6) Z`nocmz txmpm pmno j`xdva`kmzcmn tnztc ldnpdadym`cmn xdcdvgmmn pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn mxm pmno j`amctcmn cmvpmwmn! jmn 9) Cbnj`y` dcyzdvnma jmn `nzdvnma pmno ldnjtctno xvbjtcz`u`zmy cmvpmwmn. Kma `n` ldntngtccmn fmkwm c`ndvgm fdvomnztno xmjm cdz`om emczbv zdvydftz! g`cm ymamk ymzt itctx mzmt z`jmc ldnjtctno ymzt jdnomn pmno am`n lmcm xvdyzmy` cdvgm mcmn zdvomnoot. Jdl`c`mn gtom zdvfdnztcnpm ftjmpm bvomn`ymy` pmno fm`c j`kmvmxcmn jmxmz ldntngmno jmn ldn`nocmzcmn xvdyzmy` cdvgm pmno lmcy`lma. Xdvmn lbz`umy` x`lx`nmn j`xdvatcmn otnm ldamctcmn etnoy`,etnoy` jmaml bvomn`ymy` ydk`noom j`xdvbadk c`ndvgm xdomwm` pmno lmcy`lma. Amnocmk `n` xdnz`no j`amctcmn jmaml vmnocm ldlxdvfm`c` i`zvm xdomwm`! mxmf`am j`zdatytv` jmn j`imv` xdnpdfmfnpm pmno ldnbngba mjmamk mjmnpm y`cmx `nj`u`jt xdomwm`"cmvpmwmn pmno ndomz`e zdvkmjmx xdcdvgmmnnpm! mjmnpm xdvfdjmmn mnzmvm kmvmxmn jmn cdnpmzmmn pmno j`zdv`lm ydk`noom ldnpdfmfcmn vmym z`jmc xtmy.
Bvomn`ymy` j`fdnztc tnztc ldnimxm` ytmzt ztgtmn zdvzdnzt pmno zdamk j`zdzmxcmn ydfdatlnpm! cmvdnm xmjm jmymvnpm bvomn`ymy` ldvtxmcmn fdnztc xdvydv`cmzmn jmv` lmnty`m tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn fdvymlm j`lmnm j` jmamlnpm zdvjmxmz mcz`e`zmy! badk cmvdnm `zt bvomn`ymy` xdvat ldl`a`c` cmvpmwmn pmno fdvctma`zmy ydvzm ldlxtnpm` ydlmnomz jmn abpma`zmy pmno z`noo`. Ydlmnomz jmn abpma`zmy pmno z`noo` j`xdnomvtk` badk lbz`umy` cdvgmnpm! Tnztc `zt xdvat mjmnpm xdn`nocmzmn xdlfdv`mn lbz`umy` pmno ydytm` jdnomn cdftztkmn cmvpmwmn.
Xdlfdv`mn lbz`umy` pmno zdxmz mcmn ldnjbvbno ydz`mx xdomwm` fdcdvgm adf`k dedcz`e jmn de`y`dn ydk`noom j`kmvmxcmn c`ndvgm xdomwm` mzmt cmvpmwmn mcmn ldn`nocmz xtam.
Lbz`umy` pmno fm`c jmxmz gtom ldntngmno cdfdvkmy`amn ytmzt xdvtymkmmn jmaml ldnimxm` ztgtmnnpm. Ydfmf ldamat` mjmnpm emczbv zdvydftz mcmn ldni`xzmcmn z`nocmz c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn pmno bxz`lma ydk`noom ldntngmno cdfdvkmy`amn xdvtymkmmn. Ydfma`cnpm g`cm z`nocmz c`ndvgm ldntvtn mcmn ldnokmlfmz xdvtymkmmn
zdvydftz
jmaml
ldnimxm`
ztgtmnnpm.
Badk cmvdnm `zt xdvcdlfmnomn ltzt Ytlfdv Jmpm Lmnty`m ydlmc`n xdnz`no cdfdvmjmmnnpm. Kma `n` ldno`nomz fmkwm xdvtymkmmn pmno ldlxdcdvgmcmn Ytlfdv Jmpm Lmnty`m! ldno`no`ncmn ytmzt kmy`a jmn lmnemmz pmno fm`c jmn jmxmz ldno`ctz` xdvtfmkmn jmn xdvcdlfmnomn pmno zdvgmj` jmaml xdvtymkmmn. Lbz`umy` ldvtxmcmn kma pmno fdvxdvmn xdnz`no jmaml ldn`nocmzcmn ytmzt dedcz`u`zmy cdvgm. Cmvdnm bvmno pmno ldlxtnpm` lbz`umy` pmno z`noo` mcmn fdvtymkm jdnomn ydctmz zdnmom ytxmpm xdcdvgmmnpm jmxmz fdvkmy`a jdnomn ydfm`c, fm`cnpm! mcmn ldlfdnztc ytmzt xdn`nocmzmn c`ndvgm.
J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ydfdatlnpm fdvnmlm J`nmy Xdcdvgmmn Tltl Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ldvtxmcmn ymamk ymzt J`nmy Jmdvmk pmno j`fdnztc fdvjmymvcmn Xdvmztvmn Jmdvmk Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno Nblbv 65 Zmktn 6888 Zdnzmno Xdlfdnztcmn Bvomn`ymy` Jmdvmk j` A`noctnomn Xdldv`nzmk Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno! pmno cdltj`mn j`ydlxtvnmcmn jdnomn Xdvmztvmn Jmdvmk Nblbv : Zmktn 688=! cdltj`mn Xdvmztvmn Jmdvmk Nblbv =: Zmktn 6886.! cdltj`mn xmjm zmktn 688; JXTC j`omnz` jdnomn nmlm J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno! fdvjmymvcmn Xdvmztvmn Jmdvmk Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno Nblbv ? Zmktn 688; zdnzmno bvomn`ymy` jmn zmzm cdvgm J`nmy jmdvmk j` a`noctnomn Xdldv`nzmk Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno.
Ztomy xbcbc j`nmy f`nm lmvom jmn xdnom`vmn mjmamk ldamcymnmcmn cdwdnmnomn Jmdvmk j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn ydvzm ztomy xdlfmnztmn pmno j`fdv`cmn badk Xdldv`nzmk mzmt Xdldv`nzmk Xvbu`ny` Gmwm Fmvmz. Ydjmnocmn etnoy` jmv` j`nmy f`nm lmvom jmn xdnom`vmn mjmamk ydfmom`7 +m) Xdvtltymn cdf`gmcymnmmn zdcn`y j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3 +f) Xdnpdadnoomvmmn tvtymn xdldv`nzmkmn jmn xdampmnmn tltl j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn ydytm` jdnomn cdzdnztmn pmno j`zdzmxcmn badk Ftxmz`3 +i) Xdlf`nmmn jmn xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3 +j) Xdnodabammn mjl`n`yzvmy`
tltl!
lda`xtz`
tvtymn
tltl!
tvtymn
cdtmnomn!
tvtymn
cdxdomwm`mn jmn xdvadnocmxmn j`nmy.
Ydgmamn jdnomn xdnda`z`mn pmno j`amctcmn badk xdnda`z` j` amxmnomn mjm fdfdvmxm ztomy jmn etnoy` pmno fdatl fdvgmamn jdnomn ydldyz`npm! ydxdvz` fmnpmcnpm cmvpmwmn pmno lmamy,lmamymn jmaml fdcdvgm! ldntnjm,ntnjm xdcdvgmmn! cmvpmwmn adf`k fmnpmc ldnobfvba jdnomn ydymlm cmvpmwmn jmn pmno adf`k xmvmk fmnpmc cmvpmwmn pmno cdatmv mzmt cda`mvmn zmnxm l`nzm ``n jmn ftcmn tnztc cdxdnz`nomn xdcdvgmmn xmjm ymmz gml cdvgm. Ldntvtz cdxmam J`nmy F`nm Lmvom Jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno K.Tlmv cmvpmwmn fdvy`emz lmamy,lmamymn j`mc`fmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn pmno ctvmno bxz`lma jmn cmvpmwmn ldlftztkcmn lbz`umy`. G`cm kma zdvydftz j`f`mvcmn zdvty ldndvty lmcm mcmn ldnpdfmfcmn cdvto`mn fm`c fmo` j`nmy xdldv`nzmkmn lmtxtn zdvkmjmx xdcdvgmmn pmno zdvmfm`cmn jmn j`amam`cmn.
Fdvjmymvcmn tvm`mn j`mzmy! ldngdamycmn fmkwm lbz`umy` cdvgm fdvktftnomn jdnomn z`nocmz c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn jmn lbz`umy` f`ym ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm lmcm xdnta`y zdvzmv`c tnztc ldamctcmn xdnda`z`mn ldnomlf`a gtjta7 ‑Mnma`y`y Xdnomvtk Lbz`umy` Zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm Cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ‑.
=.6. @jdnz`e`cmy` Lmymamk
Ydgmamn jdnomn fdvzmlfmk fdymv jmn cblxadcynpm bvomn`ymy`! lmcm xdvym`nomn mnzmv `nyzmny` mzmt xdvtymkmmn ydlmc`n cblxadcy. Jdnomn mjmnpm xdvym`nomn zdvydftz ydz`mx `nyzmny` mzmt xdvtymkmmn ldnokmvmxcmn cmvpmwmn pmno lmlxt! itctx! fdvxdnj`j`cmn! mka` j` f`jmnonpm ydvzm ldnootnmcmn zdcnbabo`. Cmvdnm xmjm jmymvnpm cdlmlxtmn! xdnj`j`cmn! cdmka`mn! z`jmc mcmn mjm mvz`npm zmnxm j`fmvdno` jdnmomn ydlmnomz cdvgm pmno z`noo` jmn cdgtgtvmn. Jdnomn lbz`umy` j`kmvmxcmn cmvpmwmn lmlxt ldnodvgmcmnpm jdnomn mnzty`my tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn
bvomn`ymy`.
Fdvjmymvcmn
tvm`mn
j`mzmy!
lmcm
jmxmz
j`vtltycmn
xdvlmymamkmn ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 =. Mxmcmk zdvjmxmz ktftnomn jmn xdnomvtk mnzmvm lbz`umy` cdvgm jdnomn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno2 6. Lbz`umy` mxm ymgm pmno f`ym ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn2
=.9. Ztgtmn Jmn Lmnemmz Xdnda`z`mn
=. Ztgtmn Xmjm jmymvnpm xdnda`z`mn pmno j`amctcmn ldlxtnpm` ztgtmn zdvzdnzt pmno `no`n j`imxm` momv jmxmz fdvlmnemmz jmn ldlfdv`cmn lmcnm zdvkmjmx cdo`mzmn xdnda`z`mn. Fdvjmymvcmn xmjm xdvtltymn lmymamk pmno mjm j`mzmy lmcm ydimvm bfpdcz`e xdnda`z` `no`n ldnodzmkt` mxmcmk zdvjmxmz ktftnomn jmn xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx c`ndgm cdltj`mn lbz`umy` mxm ymgm pmno f`ym ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` lmyabw.
6. Lmnemmz Xdnda`z`mn M. Lmnemmz Xvmcz`y =. Fmo` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Ydfmom` fmkmn xdvz`lfmnomn fmo` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno jmaml xdlfdv`mn lbz`umy` zdvtzmlm pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cmvpmwmn.
6. Fmo` xdnta`y mzmt xdnda`z`7 m. Ydfmom` ymvmnm ldnmlfmk xdnodzmktmn zdbv`z`y zdnzmno zdbv`,zdbv` lbz`umy` pmno ldlxdnomvtk` lbz`umy` cdvgm cmvpmwmn zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmpmwmn. f. Ydfmom` ymvmnm ldnmlfmk xdnodzmktmn zdbv`z`y zdnzmno emczbv,emczbv pmno ldlxdnomvtk` lbz`umy` cdvgm cmvpmwmn zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm. i. Ydfmom` ymvmn xdnodlfmnomn `alt xdnodzmktmn pmno ydimvm zdbv`z`y zdamk j`zdv`lm j` fmnoct cta`mk.
9. Fmo` lmkmy`ywm Ydfmom` fmkmn lmytcmn pmno nmnz`npm jmxmz j`lmnemmzcmn badk lmkmy`ywm jmn cktytynpm ydfmom` fmkmn zmlfmkmn jmaml xdnda`z`mn.
F. Lmnemmz Zdbv`z`y Cdotnmmn zdbv`z`y j`mjmcmn xdnda`z`mn `n` mjmamk ldnibfm ldndvmxcmn xdlmkmlmn zdbv`z`y pmno j`xdvbadk xdnda`z` ydamlm j`fmnoct cta`mk cdjmaml jtn`m npmzm.
=.:. Xdlfmzmymn Lmymamk
Xdnta`y jmaml kma `n` ldlfmzmy` lmymamk c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn pmno fdvktftnomn jdnomn lbz`umy`. Ydk`noom lmymamk pmno j`zda`z` kmnpm ydc`zmv xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn tnztc cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn pmno ytjmk j`mnocmz ldngmj` xdomwm` ndodv` y`x`a +XNY). Jmaml kma lbz`umy`! xdnta`y ldlfmzmy` ldnodnm` fdvfmom` lmiml jbvbnomn cdvgm pmno z`lfta fm`c jmv` jmaml lmtxtn jmv` atmv j`v` ydydbvmno jdnomn ldnootnmcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` K`vmvc` Cdftztkmn pmno j`cdltcmcmn badk Mfvmkml Lmyabw.
Fmf 6 Amnjmymn Zdbv`
6.=. Lbz`umy` 6.=.=. Xdnodvz`mn Lbz`umy` Lbz`umy` ldvtxmcmn xvbydy ldnibfm ldlxdnomvtk` ydydbvmno momv ldamctcmn
ydytmzt pmno j``no`ncmn +Wm`ntn! =0;0 7 56) ydjmnocmn ldntvtz Vdcybkmj`xvbgb jmn Kmnjbcb +=0;0 7 645) ldnjde`n`y`cmn lbz`umy` ldvtxmcmn cdmjmmn jmaml xv`fmj` ydydbvmno pmno ldnjbvbno cd`no`nmn `nj`u`jt tnztc ldamctcmn cdo`mzmn,cdo`mzmn zdvzdnzt otnm ldnimxm` ytmzt ztgtmn.
@yz`amk lbz`umy` +lbz`umz`bn) fdvmyma jmv` fmkmym amz`n pmcn` lbudvd! pmno fdvmvz` ‑ldnoodvmccmn“ +zb lbud). Mjm fmnpmc xdvtltymn ldnodnm` lbz`umy`! ldntvtz L`zikdaa jmaml w`nmvj`! lbz`umy` ldwmc`a` xvbydy,xvbydy xy`cbabo`cm! pmno ldnpdfmfcmn z`lftanpm! j`mvmkcmnpm jmn zdvgmj`npm xdvy`yzdny` cdo`mzmn, cdo`mzmn ytcm vdam +ubatnzdv) pmno j`mvmkcmn cdztgtmn zdvzdnzt +_`nmvj`! 688=7 =). Ydz`mx x`lx`nmn xdvat ldlmkml` xvbydy,xvbydy xy`cbabo`cma mxmf`am fdvcd`no`nmn tnztc ldlf`nm cmvpmwmn ydimvm fdvkmy`a jmaml txmpm xdnimxm`mn ymymvmn,ymymvmn cdbvomn`ymy`mn.
6). Lbz`umy` mjmamk xdlfdv`mn jmpm xdnjbvbno mzmt xdnoodvmc pmno j`fdv`cmn x`lx`nmn cdxmjm cmvpmwmn jdnomn lmcytj momv cmvpmwmn lmt fdcdvgm cdvmy tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn bvomn`ymy`.
Lbz`umy` gtom j`jde`n`y`cmn ydfmom` jbvbnomn jmv` jmaml j`v` `nj`u`jt fdvjmymvcmn lmnm jmv` fdvxdv`amct jdnomn imvm zdvzdnzt tnztc ldldntk` cd`no`nmn jmn cdftztkmnpm. Mjmxtn xdlbz`umy`mn jmxmz j`mvz`cmn ydfmom` xdlfdv`mn lbz`e,lbz`e ydfmom` xdnjbvbno momv bvmno fdvz`njmc! fdvtymkm tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn bvomn`ymy`bnma +Y`amamk`! 68867 9:=). Ldntvtz VM. Ytxv`pbnb! lbz`umy` mjmamk cdlmlxtmn tnztc fdvftmz ydytmzt ydjmnocmn lbz`e mjmamk cdftztkmn! cd`no`nmn! jbvbnomn tnztc fdvftmz ydytmzt. Lbz`umy` ydydbvmno j` xdnomvtk` badk yz`lta` cdctmzmn pmno mjm xmjm `nj`u`jt pmno fdvymnoctzmn.
Yz`lta` dcyzdvnma ltnoc`n jmxmz xtam ldlxdnomvtk` lbz`umy` zdzmx` lbz`umy` `zt ydnj`v` ldnidvl`ncmn vdmcy` `nj`u`jt zdvkmjmx yz`lta` zdvydftz +Ytxv`pbnb!6889 7960 ). Vtltymn am`n zdnzmno lbz`umy` pmno j`fdv`cmn badk Yzdxkdn X. Vbff`ny jmn lmvp ibtazdv jmaml w`nmvj`! pmno j`lmcytj lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn mjmamk cdydj`mmn tnztc ldamcymnmcmn txmpm z`noo`! tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn,ztgtmn cdbvomn`ymy`mn! pmno j`cbnj`y` badk cdlmlxtmn txmpm jdl`c`mn! tnztc ldldntk` cdftztkmn `nj`u`jtma zdvzdnzt +_`nmvj`! 688= 7 =,6). Jde`n`y` am`n zdnzmno lbz`umy` ldntvtz ovmp dz,ma jmaml _`nmvj` ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm lbz`umy` ldvtxmcmn kmy`a ydgtlamk xvbydy! pmno fdvy`emz `nzdvnma mzmt dcyzdvnma fmo` ydydbvmno `nj`u`jt! pmno ldnpdfmfcmn z`lftanpm y`cmx mnzty`myld jmn xdvy`yzdny` jmaml kma ldamcymnmcmn cdo`mzmn,cdo`mzmn zdvzdnzt +_`nmvj`! 688= 7
Jmv` jde`n`y` j`mzmy! lmcm lbz`umy` jmxmz j`jde`n`y`cmn ydfmom` lmymamk pmno ymnomz xdnz`no jmaml ydz`mx tymkm cdablxbc bvmno pmno fdcdvgm ymlm tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn bvomn`ymy` jmn ydfmom` xdlfdv` jmpm xdnjbvbno mzmt xdnoodvmc pmno j`fdv`cmn x`lx`nmn cdxmjm cmvpmwmn jdnomn lmcytjmomv cmvpmwmn lmt fdcdvgm cdvmy tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn bvomn`ymy`.
6.=.6. Xvbydy Lbz`umy` Lbz`umy` ldvtxmcmn ydftmk xvdj`y xby`y` tnztc fdvz`njmc jdnomn imvm pmno cktyty jmn zdvmvmk xmjm ztgtmn zdvzdnzt ydcma`xtn vtltymn zdnzmno vtltymn lbz`umy` j`fmzmy` k`noom xtvxby`e mzmt pmno j`mvmkcmn xmjm ztgtmn. Lmnty`m ydfmom` lmkatc yby`ma fdvtymkm tnztc ldldntk` cdftztkmn! cd`no`nmn jmn d{xdczmny`. Cdftztkmn! cd`no`nmn jmn d{xdczmny` zdvydftz ldn`lftacmn cdzdomnomn,cdzdomnomn xmjm xmvm lmnmgdv! pmno j` mnoomx ldvdcm ctvmno ldnpdnmnocmn. Jdnomn mnoomxmn fmkwm xdv`amct cktyty zdvzdnzt jmxmz ldnotvmno` xdvmymmn pmno j`l`a`c`! lmcm kma zdvydftz ldnpdfmfcmn bvmno pmno fdvymnoctzmn fdvxdv`amct. Xdv`amct zdvydftz j`mvmkcmn cdxmjm ztgtmn tnztc ldnotvmno`
cbnj`y`
cdzdomnomn
zdvydftz.
J`ltam`npm
xdv`amct
zdvydftz
ldnpdfmfcmn z`lftanpm xdztngtc,xdztngtc pmno ldlfdv`cmn tlxmn fma`c +`nebvlmy`) cdxmjm bvmno pmno fdvymnoctzmn zdnzmno jmlxmc xdv`amct.
6.=.9. Gdn`y,Gdn`y Lbz`umy` Fdvjmymvcmn xdnodvz`mn jmn mnma`ym zdnzmno lbz`umy` pmno zdamk j`fmkmy j`ltcm! lmcm xmjm xbcbcnpm lbz`umy` j`fmo` ldngmj` jtm gdn`y pm`zt7 =. Lbz`umy` @nzv`ny`c Lbz`umy` `nzv`ny`c mjmamk lbz`umy` pmno zdvimctx j` jmaml y`ztmy` cdvgm jmn ldldntk` cdftztkmn jmn ztgtmn,ztgtmn yzme. Lbz`umy` `n` ydv`no gtom j`ydftz lbz`umy` ltvn`! pmcn` lbz`umy` pmno ydfdnmvnpm z`lfta jmv` jmaml j`v` ydnj`v`. Lbz`umy` `n` z`lfta zmnxm xdnomvtk jmv` atmv.
Lbz`umy` `nzv`ny`c j`jde`n`y`cmn gtom ydfmom` lbz`umy` pmno k`jtx jmaml j`v` `nj`u`jt jmn fdvotnm jmaml y`ztmy` cdvgm pmno etnoy`bnma. Jmaml kma `n` xtg`mn mzmt kmj`mk mzmt ydgdn`ynpm z`jmc j`xdvatcmn cmvdnm z`jmc mcmn ldnpdfmfcmn `nj`u`jt fdcdvgm tnztc ldnjmxmzcmn xtg`mn mzmt kmj`mk `zt.
6. Lbz`umy` Dcyzv`ny`c Lbz`umy` dcyzv`ny`c mjmamk lbz`umy` pmno j`ydfmfcmn badk emczbv,emczbv jmv` atmv. Lbz`umy` dcyzv`ny`c zdzmx j`xdvatcmn ydfmf z`jmc ydltm xdcdvgmmn jmxmz ldnmv`c l`nmz fmwmkmn mzmt ydytm` jdnomn cdftztkmn. Jmaml cdmjmmn `n` lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx xdcdvgmmn xdvat j`fmnoc`zcmn badk lmnmgdv momv ldvdcm lmt jmn `no`n fdcdvgm ydimvm adf`k fm`c.
6.=.:. Etnoy` Lbz`umy` Lbz`umy` ldnjbvbno z`lftanpm cdamctmn jmn ldlxdnomvtk` ydvzm ldvtfmk cdamctmn. Etnoy` lbz`umy` zdvydftz mjmamk7 =. Ldnjbvbno z`lftanpm cdamctmn mzmt ytmzt xdvftmzmn. Zmnxm lbz`umy` z`jmc mcmn z`lfta ydytmzt z`njmcmn mzmt xdvftmzmn. 6. Lbz`umy` fdvetnoy` ydfmom` xdnomvtk mvz`npm ldnomvmkcmn xdvftmzmn tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn pmno j` `no`ncmn. 9. Lbz`umy` fdvetnoy` ydfmom` xdnoodvmc. Fdymv cdi`anpm lbz`umy` mcmn ldndnztcmn idxmz mzmt amlfmznpm ytmzt xdcdvgmmn.
6.=.4. Ztgtmn Lbz`umy` Lmnmgdv mzmt x`lx`mnmn pmno fdvkmy`a jmaml kma lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn ydv`nocma` ldnpdj`mcmn ytmzt a`noctnomn j`lmnm ztgtmn,ztgtmn zdxmz zdvydj`m tnztc ldldntk` cdftztkmn. Ztgtmn,ztgtmn lbz`umy` zdvydftz mnzmvm am`n7 =. Ldnjbvbno om`vmk jmn ydlmnomz cdvgm cmvpmwmn. 6. Ldn`nocmzcmn lbvma jmn cdxtmymn cdvgm cmvpmwmn. 9. Ldn`nocmzcmn xvbjtcz`u`zmy cmvpmwmn. :. Ldlxdvzmkmncmn abpma`zmy jmn cdydzmf`amn cmvpmwmn xdvtymkmmn. 4. Ldn`nocmzcmn cdj`y`xa`nmn jmn ldntvtncmn z`nocmz mfydny` cmvpmwmn. 5. Ldnodedcz`ecmn xdnomjmmn cmvpmwmn. ?. Ldni`xzmcmn ytmymnm jmn ktftnomn cdvgm pmno fm`c. ;. Ldn`nocmzcmn cvdmz`e`zmy jmn xmvz`y`xmy` cmvpmwmn. 0. Ldn`nocmzcmn z`nocmz cdydgmkzdvmmn cmvpmwmn. =8. Ldlxdvz`noo` vmym zmnootno gmwmf cmvpmwmn zdvkmjmx ztomy,ztomynpm. ==. Ldn`nocmzcmn de`y`dny` xdnootnmmn mamz,mamz jmn fmkmn fmct.
6.=.5. Zdbv` Lbz`umy` Ldntztz Amt jmn Ykmn` +=006) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! zdvjmxmz jtm xdnjdcmzmn tltl jmaml ldlxdamgmv` lbz`umy`! pm`zt zdbv` `y` jmn zdbv` xvbydy. 6.=.5.=. Zdbv` @y`
Ldntvtz Amt jmn Ykmn`! zdbv` `y` mjmamk zdbv` pmno ldngdamycmn ldnodnm` xvbe`a cdftztkmn pmno j`l`a`c` ydydbvmno. Zdbv` `n` fdvtymkm ldno`jdnz`e`cmy`cmn emczbv,emczbv pmno jmxmz ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy` cdvgm. Zdbv` `y` mnzmvm am`n mjmamk Zdbv` K`vmvc` Cdftztkmn! Zdbv` D,V,O! Zdbv` Jtm Emczbv! jmn Zdbv` Z`om Lbz`e Yby`ma.
Lbz`umy` jmxmz j`otnmcmn ydfmom` yzvmzdo` tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn mzmt fmwmkmn. Ydfmf dedcz`e`zmy cmvpmwmn jdnomn mytly` ldvdcm ldl`a`c` xdatmno tnztc c`ndvgm pmno fm`c jmn ldl`a`c` cdlmlxtmn pmno j`xdvatcmn zdvomnztno xmjm lbz`umy`.
Ydamngtznpm xdnta`y ldnootnmcmn zdbv` cdftztkmn +nddjy) jmv` Mfvmkml lmyabw ydfmom` fmkmn tnztc ldnodlfmnocmn jmzm jmv` umv`mfad lbz`umy`. Zdbv` k`dvmvc` cdftztkmn j`cdlfmnocmn badk xy`cbabo Mfvmkml Lmyabw xmjm zmktn =094. Mfvmkml lmyabw ldnda`z` fmkwm lbz`umy` lmnty`m `zt fdvmyma jmv` jmaml j`v` ydydbvmno jmn y`emznpm z`jmc jmxmz j`xmcymcmn! zdbv` `n` ldndcmncmn fmkwm lmnty`m zdvjbvbno tnztc ldamctcmn tymkm! tnztc ldltmycmn a`lm cdftztkmn pmno fdatl zdvxtmycmn pmno ldadcmz xmjm j`v` lmnty`m `zt ydnj`v`.
6.=.5.=.=. Zdbv` K`vmc` Lmyabw
Ymamk ymzt zdbv` lbz`umy` pmno xma`no fmnpmc j`mit jmn itctx fm`c mjmamk zdbv` &K`vmvc` Cdftztkmn& pmno j`cdltcmcmn badk Mfvmkml Lmyabw. Zdbv` `n` ldwmv`ycmn xdymn fmo` c`zm fmkwm fdo`zt bvmno ldadwmz` z`nocmz cdftztkmn zdvzdnzt! `m z`jmc amo` zdvjbvbno badk lbz`umy` z`nocmz j` fmwmknpm. Kma `n` ldlfdv`cmn xdnodvz`mn momv ydbvmno lmnmgdv mzmt xdl`lx`n mzmt lbz`umzbv jmaml bvomn`ymy` kdnjmcnpm ldnodnma mxm pmno j`ftztkcmn badk fmwmkmnnpm. K`vmvc` Cdftztkmn Lmyabw xdnz`no fmo` c`zm cmvdnm ldlfmnzt ldngdamycmn ldnomxm omg` z`noo`! cdtnztnomn pmno fm`c! jmn cdmlmnmn cdvgm z`jmc ydamlmnpm jmxmz ldlbz`umy` c`ndvgm. nmltn jdl`c`mn! Lmyabw fdvcma`,cma` ldno`nomzcmn momv
gmnomn
ydydcma`
ldltzamccmn
cda`lm
z`nocmz
cdftztkmn
mzmt
ldlfdjmcmnnpm ydimvm zmgml jmn cmct cmvdnm fdvmomlnpm xdvfdjmmn cdxv`fmj`mn mnzmvm bvmno pmno ymzt jdnomn bvmno pmno am`nnpm.
Lmyabw ldlmnjmno cdftztkmn lmnty`m fdvjmymvcmn ytmzt k`vmvc` cdftztkmn jmv` cdftztkmn pmno xma`no vdnjmk k`noom cdftztkmn pmno xma`no z`noo`. Cdftztkmn xbcbc lmnty`m pmno j``jdnz`e`cmy` Lmyabw jmaml tvtzmn cmjmv xdnz`nonpm mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Cdftztkmn lmnty`m zdvj`v` mzmy a`lm amx`y fdvgdngmno udvz`cma pm`zt +jmv` fmwmk) 7 cdftztkmn e`y`babo`y + xkpy`babo`ima nddjy)! cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jmn cdxmyz`mn + ymedzp mnj yditv`zp nddjy)!
cdftztkmn mcmn i`nzm jmn ktftnomn mnzmv lmnty`m + abud mnj fdabno`no nddjy)! cdftztkmn mcmn xdnokmvommn jmn xdnomctmn dyzddl + nddjy)! jmn cdftztkmn mcztma`ymy` j`v`+ydae miztma`mz`bn nddjy)
Cdftztkmn e`y`babo`y + xkpy`babo`ima nddjy) mjmamk cdftztkmn pmno xma`no ldnjmymv. Bcy`odn tnztc fdvnmxmy! m`v tnztc j`l`ntl! lmcmnmn! z`jtv! ftmno kmgmz cdi`a lmtxtn fdymv! jmn ydcy ldvtxmcmn ibnzbk cdftztkmn e`y`babo`y.
Cdftztkmn aduda cdjtm! pmcn` cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jmn cdxmyz`mn + ymedzp mnj yditv`zp nddjy) ltnita jmn ldlm`ncmn xdvmnmn jmaml fdnztc ldnimv`
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cdzdvgml`nmn e`nmny`ma ldamat` mytvmny` mzmt jmnm xdny`tn! jmn ydfmom`npm. +zdvxdntk`
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Cdftztkmn aduda cdz`om mjmamk cdftztkmn mcmn i`nzm jmn vmym ldl`a`c` +abud mnj fdabno`no nddjy). Cdz`cm c`zm ldno`no`ncmn ydftmk xdvymkmfmzmn! ldngmj`
fmo`mn jmv` ydftmk cdablxbc! jmn pmno adf`k fdvy`emz xv`fmj` ydxdvz` ldnimv` cdcmy`k mzmt ldl`a`c` mnmc! `zt mjmamk xdnomvtk jmv` ltnitanpm cdftztkmn `n`
ydzdamk cdftztkmn jmymv jmn vmym mlmn zdvxdntk`.+Zdvxdntk` badk ydfmo`mn cmamnomn fdvjmymv xmjm kmf` xy`cbabo`y)
Aduda cddlxmz jmaml k`vmvc` mjmamk cdftztkmn mcmn xdnokmvommn mzmt xdnomctmn +dyzddl nddjy). Lmyabw ldlfmo` aduda `n` adf`k amngtz ldngmj` jtm z`xd! pmcn` z`xd fmwmk jmn z`xd mzmy. Z`xd fmwmk lda`xtz` cdftztkmn mcmn xdnokmvommn jmv` bvmno am`n! yzmzty! xdvkmz`mn! vdxtzmy`! cdfmnoommn j`v`! jmn cdlmykptvmn. Z`xd mzmy zdvj`v` mzmy xdnokmvommn badk j`v` ydnj`v`! cdfdfmymn! cdimcmxmn! cdzdvmlx`amn! jmn cdlmlxtmn cktyty +yxdy`ma`ymy`). Mxm pmno ldlfdjmcmn cdjtm z`xd mjmamk ytlfdv jmv` vmym kmvom j`v` pmno j`xdvbadk. +zdvxdntk`
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@n`amk xtnimc ydcma`oty ebcty xdvkmz`mn Lmyabw jmaml ldnomlmz` k`vmvc` cdftztkmn. Zdvjmxmz fdfdvmxm `yz`amk tnztc ldnoomlfmvcmn aduda `n`! mnzmvm am`n ovbwzk lbz`umz`bn! fd`no nddjy! jmn ydae miztma`mz`bn. Lda`kmz fdvfmom`
ctma`e`cmy` pmno ‛yta`z‐ zdvydftz!z`jmc kdvmn cmamt z`jmc fmnpmc bvmno j` jtn`m `n` pmno ldnimxm` aduda mcztma`ymy` j`v`. Lmyabw fmkcmn ldnomzmcmn cmamt gtlamk xv`fmj`,xv`fmj` pmno zdamk fdvmcztma`ymy` j`v` z`jmc adf`k jmv` jtm xdvydn ymgm jmv` ydatvtk xbxtamy` j` jtn`m.
Ytlfdv am`n +_`nmvj`! 688=7=9) ldngdamycmn adf`k gdamy zdnzmno zdbv` k`vmc` cdftztkmn ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm lbz`umy` ydydbvmno j`jmymvcmn a`lm z`nocmz cdftztkmn jmaml k`dvmvc` lmyabw zdvydftz j`mzmy mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
m) Cdftztkmn e`y`babo`cma Fdvktftnomn jdnomn cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn tzmlm! jmymv jmn dydny`ma pmno kmvty j`xdntk` badk z`mx lmnty`m tnztc ldlxdvzmkmncmn j`v` ydfmom` lmckatc! cdftztkmn `n` ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=) tjmvm! +6) lmcmn jmn l`ntl! +9) xmcm`mn! +:) zdlxmz z`nooma mzmt xmxmn! +4) `yz`vmkmz! +5) Xdldntkmn ydcytma. Emczbv,emczbv cktyty pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn badk bvmno ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=)Cbnj`y` Cdvgm! +6) Omg` jmn txmk! +ymlm mzmt adf`k fdymv j`fmnj`no txmk l`n`lma vdo`bnma! +TLV).
Cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn e`y`babo`cma ldl`a`c` ydgtlamk cmvmczdv`yz`c ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 =) Ldvdcm vdamz`e `njdxdnjdn ymzt ymlm am`npm 6) Jmaml fmnpmc cmyty ldvdcm jmxmz j` `jdnz`e`cmy`cmn jdnomn ydftmk abcmy` cktyty j` jmaml ztftk 9) Xmjm ydftmk ctaztv fdvcditctxmn + mn meeatdnz Itaztvd)! cdftztkmn cdftztkmn jdl`c`mn ftcmn ldvtxmcmn lbz`umzbv,lbz`umzbv z`x`cma! ldam`ncmn lbz`umzbv, lbz`umzbv pmno z`jmc f`mym. :) Mck`vnpm jmxmz j` cm`zcmn fmkwm ldvdcm kmvty j`xdntk` ydimvm fdvtamno,tamno jmaml xdv`bjd wmczt pmno vdamz`e y`nocmz! momv jmxmz zdvxdntk`. Mxmf`am cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn e`y`babo`cma z`jmc zdvxdntk` lmcm ldvdcm mcmn adf`k zdvmym j`fmnj`nocmn jdnomn cdftztkmn am`npm. Lmcm adf`k j`cmzmcmn fmkwm ydydbvmno `nj`u`jt! pmno z`jmc ldl`a`c` mxm,mxm jmaml cdk`jtxmn ltnoc`n ydcma` mcmn zdvlbz`umy` badk cdftztkmn e`y`babobcma.
f) Cdftztkmn Mcmn Cdmlmnmn Mxmf`am cdftztkmn e`y`babo`cma itctx j`xdntk`! lmcm cdftztkmn xmjm z`nocmzmn fdv`ctz pmno adf`k z`noo` pmcn` cdftztkmn mcmn cdmlmnmn! ltam` ldnjbl`nmy` cdftztkmn lmnty`m. Cdftztkmn cdmlmnmn kmvty j`a`kmz jmaml mvz` atmy! z`jmc kmnpm jmaml mvz` cdmlmnmn e`y`c mcmn zdzmx` cdmlmnmn xy`cbabo` jmn xdvamctmn mj`a jmaml xdcdvgmmn mzmt gmfmzmn ydydbvmno. Cdftztkmn cdmlmnmn `zt fdvcm`zmn jdnomn ztomy xdcdvgmmnpm. Cdftztkmn `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jmn xvbzdcy` j`v`! mnimlmn mzmt omnootmn jmv` atmv. Cdftztkmn `n` ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=) cdmlmnmn! +6) cdydamlmzmn! +9) cdydkmzmn! +:) xdva`njtnomn! +4) cblxdzdny`! +5) yzmf`a`zmy. Emczbv, emczbv cktyty pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn badk bvmno ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=) cdydamlmzmn cdvgm! +6) cdydgmkzdvmmn! +9) xdn`nocmzmn omg` jmn txmk! +:) cbnj`y` cdvgm. Xdnz`nonpm ldldntk` cdftztkmn `n` gdamy zdva`kmz xmjm bvomn`ymy` lbjdvn zdlxmz x`lx`nmn bvomn`ymy` ldnotzmlmcmn cdmlmnmn jmn cdydamlmzmn jdnomn ldlxdvotnmcmn mamz,mamz imnoo`k mzmt xdnomwmamn. Fdnztc am`n jmv` xdnomwmymn cdftztkmn `n` jdnomn ldlfdv`cmn xdva`njtnomn mytvmny` zdnmom cdvgm +MYZDC) cdxmjm cmvpmwmn.
i) Cdftztkmn Yby`ma Cdftztkmn `n` ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn lmnty`m tnztc ldngmj` fmo`mn jmv` cdablxbc! ldni`nzm` jmn j`i`nzm` bvmno am`n jmn fdvymkmfmz. Lmnty`m xmjm jmymvnpm ydamat `no`n k`jtx fdvcdablxbc jmn z`jmc ydbvmnoxtn lmnty`m `no`n k`jtx ldnpdnj`v` j`zdlxmz zdvxdni`a. Cmvdnm lmnty`m mjmamk lmckatc yby`ma ytjmk gdamy ldno`no`ncmn cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn yby`ma pmno zdvj`v` jmv` dlxmz cdablxbc pm`zt7 =) Cdftztkmn ydfmom` mnoobzm ytmzt cdablxbc mzmt vmym j`zdv`lm jmaml cdablxbcnpm 6) Cdftztkmn mcmn xdvmymmn j`kbvlmz`! cmvdnm ydz`mx lmnty`m ldvmym j`v`npm xdnz`no 9) Cdftztkmn mcmn xdvmymmn cdlmgtmn jmn z`jmc ydbvmnoxtn ldnpdnmno` cdomomamn :) Cdftztkmn mcmn vmym `ctz ydvzm Emczbv,emczbv cktyty pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn badk bvomn`ymy` ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=) Ltzt ytxdvu`y`! +6) Cdablxbc cdvgm pmno cblxdz`fda! +9) Cdl`zvmmn xvbedy`bnma.
j) Cdftztkmn mcmn xdnokmvommn Cdftztkmn `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cd`no`nmn lmnty`m! tnztc j`kbvlmz` jmn j`kmvom` bvmno am`n ydytm` jdnomn cdlmlxtmn pmno j`l`a`c`npm jmn `no`n xtnpm yzmzty! xdnomctmn ydvzm xdnokmvommn xvdyz`yd z`lfta cmvdnm mjmnpm xvdyzmy`! zdzmx` z`jmc ydamlmnpm jdl`c`mn. Xvdyzmy` jmn yzmzty j`lmn`edyzmy`cmn badk fmnpmc kma pmno j`otnmcmn ydfmom` y`lfba yzmzty. Cdftztkmn `n` mvz`npm mjmamk vdyxdc j`v` jmn vdyxdc bvmno am`n! ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=)xdnokmvommn! +6) xdnomctmn! +9)Yzmzty! +:) xvdyz`yd! +4) cdctmymmn jmn! +5) xdvmymmn jmxmz ldnpdadym`cmn ydytmzt.
Emczbv,emczbv cktyty pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn badk bvomn`ymy` ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=)odamv +nmlm) ztomy! +6)cvdmz`e`zmy! +9)cdlmgtmn jmaml bvomn`ymy`! +:)xvdyz`yd jmaml xdcdvgmmn. Cd`no`nmn mzmt kmyvmz cblxdz`z`e tnztc ldnbngba!
tnztc ldamlxmt` xvdyzmy` bvmno am`n adf`k j`cmzmcmn ldvtxmcmn ydftmk y`emz tn`udvyma lmnty`m. Cdftztkmn xbcbc mcmn xdnokmvommn `n`! mxmf`am j`lmnemmzcmn ydimvm zdxmz jmxmz ldnpdfmfcmn z`lftanpm c`ndvgm cdbvomn`ymy`mn pmno atmv f`mym. Cdftztkmn mcmn xdnokmvommn `n` gmvmno ydcma` zdvxdntk` ydimvm ydlxtvnm fmkcmn c`zm jmxmz ldnomzmcmn fmkwm ldvdcm c`vmnpm z`jmc xdvnmk zdvxtmycmn.
d) Cdftztkmn tnztc Ldvdma`ymy`cmn J`v` Cdftztkmn `n` ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn tnztc ztlftk jmn fdvcdlfmno ydk`noom ldlftztkcmn xdnpmatvmn cdlmlxtmn jmn xbzdny` j`v` jmaml fdnztc npmzm. Mvz`npm z`mx bvmno `no`n ztlftk ldlfmnotn xv`fmj` jmn ldnimxm` kmy`a.
Cdftztkmn ldvdma`ymy`cmn j`v` mjmamk cdftztkmn mcmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` pmno ldnootnmcmn cdimcmxmn! cdlmlxtmn! cdzvmlx`amn jmn xbzdny` bxz`lma tnztc ldnimxm` xvdyzmy` cdvgm pmno ymnomz ldltmycmn pmno yta`z j`imxm` bvmno am`n.
Emczbv,emczbv cktyty pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn badk bvomn`ymy` ldnimctx l`ymanpm7 +=)ztomy pmno ldnmnzmno! +6)cvdmz`e`zmy! +9)cdlmgtmn jmaml bvomn`ymy`! +:)Xvdyzm` jmaml xdcdvgmmn. Lmyabw ldnomzmcmn fmkwm a`lm cdftztkmn zdvydftz ydimvm k`dvmvc` jmv` z`nocmz pmno ymnomz jmymv k`noom z`nocmz pmno z`noo`. Mvz`npm f`am cdftztkmn z`nocmz jmymv zdamk zdvxdntk` fmvtamk ydydbvmno mcmn ldldntk` cdftztkmn xmjm z`nocmz j`mzmynpm pmno adf`k z`noo` jmn ydzdvtynpm pmno ldnomvmk xmjm cdftztkmn z`nocmz z`noo`. G`cm ytmzt z`nocmzmn cdftztkmn fdatl zdvxdntk` lmcm lbz`umy` fdcdvgm ydydbvmno j`ztngtcmn tnztc ldldntk`z`nocmzmn cdftztkmn zdvydftz jmn cdftztkmn xmjm z`nocmz pmno adf`k z`noo` fdatl ldn`lftacmn lbz`umy`. A`lm cdftztkmn pmno zdvytytn ydimvm k`dvmvc` zdvydftz j`fdjmcmn ldngmj` jtm cdablxbc z`xd cdftztkmn pm`zt7 cdftztkmn z`nocmz vdnjmk +abwdv bvjdv nddjy) pmno zdvj`v` mzmy cdftztkmn e`y`babo`y! cdftztkmn vmym mlmn jmn cdftztkmn yby`ma jmn cdftztkmn z`nocmz z`noo` +k`okdv bvjdv nddjy) pmno zdvj`v` mzmy cdftztkmn xdnomctmn. Jmn mcztma`ymy` j`v`. Xdvfdjmmn jmv` cdjtm z`nocmz cdftztkmn `n` mjmamk cdftztkmn z`nocmz vdnjmk ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn pmno j`xtmycmn ydimvm dcyzdvnma +ymz`ye`dj d{zdvnmaap) ydjmnocmn cdftztkmn
z`nocmz z`noo` ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn pmno j`xtmycmn ydimvm `nzdvnma +ymz`ye`dj `nzdvnmaap).
6.=.5.=.6. Zdbv` D,V,O
Zdbv` `n` j`cdlfmnocmn badk Majdvedv +=050) jmaml Wtkj` +6885). Ldntvtz Majdvedv! mjm z`om cdftztkmn pmno ldnjmymv` z`nocmk amct lmnty`m. Cdftztkmn, cdftztkmn zdvydftz mjmamk 7 =. D{`yzdnid +D) Cdftztkmn lmnty`m tnztc ldlxdvzmkmncmn k`jtxnpm. Cdftztkmn `n` ymlm jdnomn cdftztkmn e`y`babo`y jmn cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jmaml zdbv` k`vmvc` cdftztkmn jmv` Lmyabw.
6. Vdamzdjndyy +V) Cdftztkmn lmnty`m tnztc fdvktftnomn jdnomn lmnty`m am`n. Jmaml zdbv` k`vmvc` cdftztkmn jmv` Lmyabw! cdftztkmn `n` j`obabnocmn ydfmom` cdftztkmn yby`ma.
9. Ovbwzk +O) Cdftztkmn tnztc ztlftk jmn fdvcdlfmno. Cdftztkmn `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cdftztkmn mcmn kmvom j`v` jmn xdvwtgtjmn j`v` jmv` zdbv` k`vmvc` cdftztkmn Lmyabw.
6.=.5.=.9. Zdbv` Jtm Emczbv Zdbv` `n` j`cdlfmnocmn badk Kdvfdvo +=055) jmaml Mvzp +6889)! pmno
fdvxdnjmxmz fmkwm emczbv,emczbv xdnpdfmf zdvimxm`npm cdxtmymn cdvgm fdvfdjm jdnomn emczbv,emczbv xdnpdfmf zdvgmj`npm cdz`jmcxtmymn cdvgm. Emczbv,emczbv xdnpdfmf cdxtmyn cdvgm j`ydftz emczbv lbz`umzbvy! ydjmnocmn emczbv,emczbv xdnpdfmf cdz`jmcxtmymn cdvgm j`ydftz ydfmom` emczbv kpo`dnd.
Fdfdvmxm cbnydx pmno j`ytytn badk Kdvfdvo +=055) mjmamk 7
=. Mjm jtm j`ldny` pmno fdvfdjm jmaml lbz`umy`! pm`zt emczbv,emczbv pmno jmxmz ldnpdfmfcmn cdxtmymn! jmn emczbv,emczbv pmno jmxmz ldnpdfmfcmn 6. cdz`jmcxtmymn. Gmj` cdxtmymn jmn cdz`jmcxtmymn z`jmc fdvmjm xmjm ytmzt cbnz`ntl pmno ymlm. 9. Emczbv kpo`dnd pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cdz`jmcxtmymn cdvgm j`ydftz gtom j`yymz`yedv. Emczbv,emczbv `n` z`jmc fdvcm`zmn amnoytno jdnomn xdcdvgmmn
ldam`ncmn jdnomn cbnzdcy xdcdvgmmn gbf + ibnzd{z). :. Emczbv lbz`umzbvy pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn cdxtmymn cdvgm j`ydftz gtom ymz`yedv.
6.=.5.=.:. Zdbv` Z`om Lbz`e Yby`ma
Ldntvtz LiIadaamnj +=05=) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! mjm z`om gdn`y lbz`e yby`ma. =. Lbz`e Xvdyzmy` + Mik`dudldnz Lbz`ud)
Lbz`e xvdyzmy` mjmamk cd`no`nmn ydydbvmno tnztc ldamctcmn ydytmzt adf`k fm`c jmv`xmjm bvmno am`n. I`v`,i`v` ydydbvmno pmno ldlxtnpm` lbz`e xvdyzmy` z`noo` mjmamk 7
Ldnomlf`a zmnootno gmwmf xv`fmj` mzmy xdvftmzmnnpm.
Ldnimv` tlxmn fma`c +eddj fmic) zdnzmno xdvftmzmnnpm.
Ldl`a`k vdy`cb pmno lbjdvmz jmaml xdvftmzmnpm.
Fdvtymkm tnztc ldamctcmn ydytmzt jdnomn imvm pmno fmvt.
6. Lbz`e Me`a`my` +Mee`a`mz`bn Lbz`ud)
Lbz`e me`a`my` mjmamk cd`no`nmn ydydbvmno tnztc ldngma`n jmn ldlxdvzmkmncmn ktftnomn pmno fm`c jdnomn bvmno am`n. I`v`,i`v` ydydbvmno pmno ldlxtnpm` lbz`e me`a`my` z`noo` mjmamk 7
Adf`k ytcm fdvmjm fdvymlm jdnomn bvmno am`n.
Ydv`no fdvktftnomn jdnomn bvmno am`n.
Adf`k ldlxdvkmz`cmn ydo` ktftnomn xv`fmj` pmno mjm jmaml xdcdvgmmn.
Ldamctcmn xdcdvgmmn ydimvm adf`k dedcz`e g`cm fdcdvgm ymlm jdnomn bvmno am`n.
9. Lbz`e Cdctmymmn +Xbwdv Lbz`ud)
Lbz`e cdctmymmn mjmamk cd`no`nmn tnztc ldnodnjma`cmn! ldlxdnomvtk` z`nocmk amct! jmn fdvzmnootno gmwmf tnztc bvmno am`n. I`v`,i`v` ydydbvmno pmno ldlxtnpm` lbz`e cdcdtmymmn z`noo` mjmamk 7
Mcz`e jmaml ldndztcmn mvmk cdo`mzmn bvomn`ymy`npm.
Xdcm zdvkmjmx yzvtcztv xdnomvtk mnzmv xv`fmj` jmaml bvomn`ymy`.
Ldnptcm` kma,kma pmno jmxmz ldntngtccmn yzmzty.
Fdvtymkm ldnbabno bvmno am`n zmnxm j`l`nzm.
6.=.5.6. Zdbv` Xvbydy
Zdbv` xvbydy ldngdamycmn xvbydy ldamat` j`lmnm ltnitanpm kmyvmz ydydbvmno tnztc ldnmlx`acmn z`nocmk amct zdvzdnzt. Zdbv` `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn `jdnz`e`cmy` umv`mfda jmaml lbz`umy` jmn fmom`lmnm umv`mfda,umv`mfda zdvydftz yma`no fdvcm`zmn. Fdfdvmxm zdbv` xvbydy mnzmvm am`n Zdbv` Cdmj`amn jmn Zdbv` Dcyxdczmny`.
6.=.5.6.=. Zdbv` Cdmj`amn
Zdbv` `n` j`cdlfmnocmn badk Mjmly +=054)! jmn j`ydftz gtom ydfmom` Zdbv` Xdvfmnj`nomn Yby`ma + Ybi`ma Iblxmv`ybn Zkdbvp). Zdbv` `n` ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm lmnty`m ldnptcm` xdvamctmn pmno mj`a. Lmnty`m mcmn zdvlbz`umy` tnztc fdcdvgm jdnomn fm`c! f`am ldvdcm ldvmym j`xdvamctcmn jdnomn mj`a. Cdmj`amn j`n`am` jdnomn ldlfmnj`nocmn mnzmvm mxm pmno j`jmxmz badk bvmno am`n jdnomn txmpm pmno j`fdv`cmn badk bvmno am`n zdvydftz. F`am ydydbvmno ldvmymcmn mjmnpm cdz`jmcmj`amn! fm`c ydimvm xby`z`e lmtxtn ndomz`e! lmcm cdmjmmn `n` mcmn ldnjbvbno bvmno zdvydftz tnztc ldnmlx`acmn z`nocmk amct zdvzdnzt. 6.=.5.6.6. Zdbv` Dcyxdczmny` +D{xdizmnip Zkdbvp)
Ldntvtz zdbv` pmno j`cdlfmnocmn badk Uvbbl +=05:) `n`! fdymv mzmt cdi`anpm tymkm cdvgm pmno j`xdva`kmzcmn badk ydydbvmno! zdvomnztno xmjm fmom`lmnm bvmno zdvydftz ldlmnjmno cdltnoc`nmn cdfdvkmy`amn jmv` z`nocmk amctnpm `zt jmaml ldnimxm` mzmt ldnok`njmv` ytmzt ztgtmn pmno ldlxtnpm` n`am` xby`z`e mzmt ndomz`e fmo`npm.
Dadldn,dadldn jmv` zdbv` Dcxdczmny` mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7 =. Dcyxdizmnip +D) Ldntngtccmn xvbfmf`a`zmy fmkwm ytmzt tymkm + deebvz ) mcmn ldlfdv`cmn kmy`a +xdvebvlmnid) zdvzdnzt. Fdymvnpm xvbfmf`a`zmy `n` mnzmvm 8 jmn =.
6. @nyzvtldnzma`zp +@) Ldntntgtccmn xvbfmf`a`zmy fmkwm zdvimxm`npm kmy`a + xdvebvlmnid) zdvzdnzt mcmn ldldfdv`cmn cdatmvmn + btzibld) zdvzdnzt. Fdymvnpm xvbfmf`a`zmy `n` mnzmvm 8 jmn =.
9. Umadnid +U) Ldntngtccmn n`am` jmv` ytmzt cdatmvmn +btzibld) pmno `no`n mzmt z`jmc `no`n j`imxm` badk ydydbvmno. N`am` xvbfmf`a`zmy `n` fdvc`ymv mnzmvm ,= jmn =. Vtlty tnztc ldnok`ztno fdymvnpm lbz`umy` ydydbvmno mjmamk7 L< D { @ { U‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥.+6.=) j`lmnm7 L
7 Lbz`umz`bn
D
7 Dcyxdizmnip
@
7 @nyzvtldnzma`zp
U
7 Umadnid
6.=.?.
C`ndvgm Cmvpmwmn
C`ndvgm ydbvmno cmvpmwmn ldvtxmcmn kma pmno fdvy`emz `nj`u`jtma! cmvdnm ydz`mx cmvpmwmn ldlxtnpm` z`nocmz cdlmlxtmn pmno fdvfdjm , fdjm jmaml ldnodvgmcmn ztomynpm. X`kmc lmnmgdldn jmxmz ldnotctv cmvpmwmn mzmy tngtc cdvgmnpm fdvjmymvcmn c`ndvgm jmv` lmy`no , lmy`no cmvpmwmn. C`ndvgm mjmamk ydftmk mcy`! ftcmn cdgmj`mn. Mcy` c`ndvgm `zt ydnj`v` zdvj`v` jmv` fmnpmc cblxbndn jmn ftcmn ldvtxmcmn kmy`a pmno jmxmz j`a`kmz xmjm ymmz `zt gtom. Xmjm jmymvnpm c`ndvgm ldvtxmcmn ydytmzt kma pmno fdvy`emz `nj`u`jtma! cmvdnm ydz`mx
cmvpmwmn ldl`a`c` z`nocmz cdlmlxtmn pmno fdvfdjm jmaml ldnodvgmcmn ztomynpm. C`ndvgm zdvomnztno xmjm cblf`nmy` mnzmvm cdlmlxtmn! tymkm! jmn cdydlxmzmn pmno j`xdvbadk. Kma `n` fdvmvz` fmkwm c`ndvgm ldvtxmcmn kmy`a cdvgm cmvpmwmn jmaml fdcdvgm tnztc xdv`bjd wmczt zdvzdnzt jmn xdndcmnmnnpm xmjm kmy`a cdvgm pmno j`ydadym`cmn cmvpmwmn jmaml xdv`bjd wmczt zdvzdnzt. +Z`lxd! =009! x. 9). Xdvebvlmnid `y jde`ndj my zkd vdibvj be btzibldy xvbjtidj bn m yxdi`e`dj gbf etniz`bn bv miz`u`zp jtv`no m yxdi`e`dj z`ld xdv`bj. Xdvebvlmnid bn zkd gbf my m wkbad wbtaj fd d}tma zb zkd ytl +bv mudvmod) be xdvebvlmid bn zkd iv`z`ima bv dyydnz`ma gbf etniz`bny. Zkd etniz`bny kmud zb jb w`zk zkd wbvc wk`ik `y xdvebvldj mnj nbz w`zk zkd ikmvmizdv`yz`i be zkd xdvybn xdvebvl`no. +_`aa`mly!
=00;! x. ?4). Fdvjmymvcmn cdzdvmnomn j` mzmy jmxmz xtam j`mvz`cmn fmkwm c`ndvgm mjmamk ydfmom` ydatvtk kmy`a pmno j`xvbjtcy` xmjm etnoy` xdcdvgmmn mzmt mcz`u`zmy cktyty ydamlm xdv`bjd cktyty. C`ndvgm cdydatvtkmn xmjm xdcdvgmmn mjmamk ymlm jdnomn gtlamk mzmt vmzm , vmzm c`ndvgm xmjm etnoy` xdcdvgmmn pmno xdnz`no. Etnoy` pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdcdvgmmn zdvydftz mcmn j`amctcmn jmn z`jmc j`amctcmn jdnomn cmvmczdv`yz`c c`ndvgm `nj`u`jt. Xdnjmxmz j` mzmy j`jtctno badk xdvnpmzmmn jmv` Ytnmvzb +6889)! pm`zt 7 C`ndvgm pmno z`noo` jmxmz zdvimxm` badk cmvdnm cdxdvimpmmn +zvtyz) z`lfma fma`c pmno z`noo` j` mnzmvm mnoobzm , mnoobzmnpm mvz`npm xmvm mnoobzm ldlxdvimpm` `nzdov`zmy! cmvmczdv`yz`c! jmn cdlmlxtmn ydz`mx mnoobzm am`n. Tnztc ldnimxm` c`ndvgm pmno z`noo` ldldvatcmn wmczt amlm tnztc ldlfmnotnnpm! ldldvatcmn cdxdvimpmmn! jmn ldntnztz xdvkmz`mn pmno ydcymlm jmv` x`kmc lmnmgdldn. Emczbv , Emczbv pmno Ldlxdnomvtk` C`ndvgm7 Ldntvtz Z`lxd +=009) emczbv , emczbv pmno ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm! pm`zt +x.99) =. C`ndvgm fm`c j`xdnomvtk` badk jtm emczbv7 m. @nzdvnma +xv`fmj`)7 ,Cdlmlxtmn z`noo`. ,Cdvgm cdvmy.
f. Dcyzdvnma +a`noctnomn) ,Xdcdvgmmn ltjmk. ,Nmy`f fm`c. ,Fmnztmn jmv` vdcmn ’ vdcmn. ,Xdl`lx`n pmno fm`c. 6. C`ndvgm gdadc j`xdnomvtk` jtm emczbv7 m. @nzdvnma +xv`fmj`) ,Cdlmlxtmn vdnjmk. ,Txmpm ydj`c`z.
f. Dcyzdvnma +a`noctnomn) ,Xdcdvgmmn yta`z. ,Nmy`f ftvtc. ,Vdcmn , vdcmn cdvgm z`jmc xvbjtcz`e. ,Xdl`lx`n pmno z`jmc y`lxmz`c.
Imvm , Imvm tnztc Ldn`nocmzcmn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn xdvnpmzmmn ldntvtz Z`lxd +=009) imvm , imvm tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm! mnzmvm am`n7 =. J`monby`y Ytmzt j`monby`y pmno fdvotnm jmxmz j`amctcmn ydimvm `nebvlma badk ydz`mx `nj`u`jt pmno zdvzmv`c tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn cdlmlxtmnnpm jmaml ldnodumatmy` jmn ldlxdvfm`c` c`ndvgm. Zdcn`c , zdcn`cnpm 7 vdeadcy`! ldnobfydvumy` c`ndvgm! ldnjdnomvcmn cbldnzmv , cbldnzmv bvmno am`n zdnzmno ldnomxm ydomam ydytmzt zdvgmj`! ldnodumatmy` cdlfma` jmymv , jmymv cdxtztymn lmym amat! jmn ldnimzmz mzmt ldnp`lxmn imzmzmn kmv`mn cdvgm pmno jmxmz ldlfmnzt ldlxdvatmy xdnimv`mn lmnmgdv xdnpdfmf , xdnpdfmf c`ndvgm.
6. Xdamz`kmn
Ydzdamk ompm mzv`fty`bnma j`cdnma` jmn j`xmkml`! xdamz`kmn jmxmz ldlfmnzt lmnmgdldn fmkwm xdnodzmktmn `n` j`otnmcmn jdnomn zdxmz.
9. Z`njmcmn Z`jmc mjm xvbovml jmn xdamz`kmn pmno jmxmz ldnimxm` kmy`a ydxdntknpm zmnxm jbvbnomn tnztc ldnootnmcmnnpm. Mnma`ym mzv`fty` cmtyma kmvty j`amctcmn ydimvm vtz`n ydfmom` fmo`mn jmv` zmkmx , zmkmx xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm ebvlma.
Xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm ydnj`v` ldl`a`c` fdfdvmxm xdnodvz`mn pm`zt7 =. Ytmzt y`yzdl ebvlma jmn zdvyzvtcztv pmno ldnotctv! ldn`am`! jmn ldlxdnomvtk` y`emz,y`emz pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdcdvgmmn! xdv`amct! jmn kmy`a! zdvlmytc z`nocmz cdz`jmckmj`vmn. Ebctynpm mjmamk tnztc ldnodzmkt` ydfdvmxm xvbjtcz`e ydbvmno cmvpmwmn jmn mxmcmk `m f`ym fdvc`ndvgm ymlm mzmt adf`k dedcz`e xmjm lmym pmno mcmn jmzmno! ydk`noom cmvpmwmn! bvomn`ymy`! jmn lmypmvmcmz ydltmnpm ldlxdvbadk lmnemmz. +Yiktadv % Gmicybn! =00579) 6. Xdnimxm`mn ztgtmn pmno zdamk j`zdzmxcmn ldvtxmcmn ymamk ymzt zbamc tctv cdvgm `nj`u`jt. Ldntvtz Vbff`ny +=005) pmno j`ctz`x badk V`um` jmn Fmyv` jmaml ftctnpm pmno fdvgtjta xdvebvlmnid mxxvmy`ma! xmjm kmamlmn =4 ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm mjm z`om cv`zdv`m jmaml ldamctcmn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm `nj`u`jt pm`zt7 +m) ztomy `nj`u`jt. +f) xdv`amct `nj`u`jt. +i) jmn i`v` `nj`u`jt.
9. Jmv` fdfdvmxm xdnodvz`mn c`ndvgm j` mzmy lmcm jmxmz j`y`lxtacmn fmkwm c`ndvgm mjmamk ytmzt xvdyzmy` pmno j`imxm` badk ydydbvmno jmaml ldamcymnmcmn ztomy mzmt xdcdvgmmnnpm! ydytm` jdnomn yzmnjmv cv`zdv`m pmno j`zdzmxcmn jmamf xdcdvgmmn `zt. Xvdyzmy` pmno j`imxm` `n` mcmn ldnokmy`acmn ytmzt cdxtmymn cdvgm pmno nmnz`npm mcmn fdvxdnomvtk xmjm z`nocmz `lfmamn.
Ytmzt c`ndvgm `nj`u`jt jmxmz j`z`nocmzcmn mxmf`am mjm cdydytm`mn mnzmvm xdcdvgmmn jmn cdlmlxtmn. C`ndvgm `nj`u`jt ydnj`v` j`xdnomvtk` badk cdxtmymn cdvgm. Cdxtmymn cdvgm `zt ydnj`v` mjmamk xdvmymmn `nj`u`jt zdvkmjmx xdcdvgmmnnpm. Xdvmymmn `n` fdvtxm ytmzt kmy`a xdn`am`mn ldnodnm` ydfdvmxm gmtk xdcdvgmmnnpm ydimvm cdydatvtkmn lmlxt ldltmycmn cdftztkmnnpm. Jmaml kma `n` j`ftztkcmn ytmzt dumatmy`! pmno cdltj`mn j`cdnma jdnomn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm. Xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm ldvtxmcmn ldzbjd ldnodumatmy` jmn ldnokmvom` c`ndvgm pmno xma`no tltl j`otnmcmn. Jmaml xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm lda`fmzcmn cbltn`cmy` jtm mvmk pm`zt mnzmvm xdno`v`l xdymn jdnomn xdndv`lm xdymn ydk`noom cbltn`cmy` jmxmz fdvgmamn jdnomn fm`c. Xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm j`amctcmn tnztc ldlfdv` zmkt cmvpmwmn mxm pmno j`kmvmxcmn xdnomwmy tnztc ldlfmnotn xdlmkmlmn pmno adf`k fm`c ymzt ymlm am`n. Xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm ldn`z`cfdvmzcmn xmjm xdn`am`mn ydfmom` ytmzt xvbydy xdnotctvmn ydgmtk lmnm cdvgm jmv` bvmno mzmt ydcdablxbc bvmno jmxmz fdvlmnemmz tnztc ldnimxm` ztgtmn pmno mjm. 6.=.?.=.
Ztgtmn Xdn`am`mn C`ndvgm
Yiktadv jmn gmicybn jmaml ftctnpm pmno fdvgtjta Lmnmgdldn ytlfdv jmpm lmnty`m dj`y` cddnml! g`a`j cdjtm xmjm zmktn =005 ldngdamycmn fmkwm ydftmk yztj` pmno j`amctcmn mck`v,mck`v `n` ldno`jdnz`e`cmy` mjm jtm xtatk lmiml ztgtmn `nebvlmy` c`ndvgm pmno fdvfdjm,fdjm! pmno jmxmz j`cdablxbccmn jmaml dlxmz lmiml cmzdobv`! pm`zt7 =. Dumatmy` pmno ldndcmncmn xdvfmnj`nomn mnzmv,bvmno. 6. Xdnodlfmnomn pmno ldndcmncmn xdvtfmkmn,xdvtfmkmn jmaml j`v` ydydbvmno jdnomn fdvgmamnnpm wmczt. 9. Xdlda`kmvmmn y`yzdl. :. Jbctldnzmy` cdxtztymn,cdxtztymn ytlfdv jmpm lmnty`m f`am zdvgmj` xdn`nocmzmn. Dedcz`e`zmy jmv` xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm j`mzmy pmno j`cmzdobv`cmn jmv` jtm xtatk lmiml ztgtmn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm `n` zdvomnztno jmaml ymymvmn f`yn`y yzvmzdo`y pmno `no`n j`imxm`. Badk ydfmf `zt xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm j``nzdovmy`cmn jdnomn ymymvmn,ymymvmn yzvmzdo`y cmvdnm fdvfmom` mamymn +Yiktadv%Gmicybn !=005 7 :;)! pm`zt7
=. Ldnydgmgmvcmn ztomy `nj`u`jt jdnomn ztgtmn bvomn`ymy` pm`zt! ldnmlfmkcmn jdycv`xy` z`njmcmn pmno kmvty j`xdva`kmzcmn cmvpmwmn jmn kmy`a,kmy`a pmno kmvty ldvdcm imxm` momv ytmzt yzvmzdo` jmxmz k`jtx.
6. Ldnotctv cbnzv`fty` lmy`no,lmy`no tntz cdvgm jmn lmy`no,lmy`no cmvpmwmn. 9. Dumatmy` c`ndvgm ldlfdv` cbnzv`fty` cdxmjm z`njmcmn jmn cdxtztymn, cdxtztymn mjl`n`yzvmz`e pmno ldlxdz`noo` jmn ldlxdvltjmk yzvmzdo`. :. Xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm jmxmz ldn`lftacmn xbzdny` tnztc ldno`jdnz`e`cmy` cdftztkmn fmo` yzvmzdo` jmn xvbovml,xvbovml fmvt.
6.=.?.6.
Lmnemmz xdn`am`mn cdvgm
Lmnemmz xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm fmo` ydltm x`kmc mjmamk momv fmo` ldvdcm ldnodzmkt` lmnemmz pmno jmxmz ldvdcm kmvmxcmn. +V`um` % Fmyv`! 688:744) X`kmc,x`kmc pmno fdvcdxdnz`nomn jmaml xdn`am`mn mjmamk7 +=) Bvmno pmno j`n`am` +cmvpmwmn) +6) Xdn`am` +mzmymn! ytxdvu`ybv! x`lx`nmn! lmnmodv! cbnytazmn) jmn +9) Xdvtymkmmn.
Lmnemmz fmo` cmvpmwmn pmno j`n`am` Fmo` cmvpmwmn pmno j`n`am`! cdtnztnomn xdamcymnmmn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm mjmamk +V`um`%Fmyv`!688: 74;)! mnzmvm am`n7 m. Ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy`. f. Ldn`nocmzcmn cdxtmymn k`jtx. i. Mjmnpm cdgdamymn yzmnjmvj kmy`a pmno j`zdvmxcmn ldvdcm. j. Tlxmn fma`c jmv` c`ndvgm amat pmno ctvmno mctvmz jmn cbnyzvtcz`e. d. Xdnodzmktmn zdnzmno cdctmzmn jmn cdadlmkmn ldngmj` adf`k fdymv. e. Xdnodlfmnomn zmnzmno xdnodzmktmn jmn cdadlmkmn ldngmj` adf`k fdymv! ldlfmnotn cdctmzmn jmn ldnotvmno` cdadlmkmn ydlmcy`lma ltnoc`n. o. Mjmnpm cdydlxmzmn tnztc fdvcbltn`cmy` cd mzmy . k. Xdn`nocmzmn xdnodvz`mn zdnzmno n`am` xv`fmj`.
`. Cdydlxmzmn tnztc ldnj`ycty`cmn xdvlmymamkmn xdcdvgmmn jmn fmom`lmnm ldvdcm ldnomzmy`npm. g. Ytmzt xdlmkmlmn gdamy jmv` mxm pmno j`kmvmxcmn jmn mxm pmno xdvat tnztc j`amcymnmcmn tnztc ldnimxm` kmvmxmn zdvydftz. c. Mjmnpm xmnjmnomn pmno adf`k gdamy zdnzmno cbnzdcy xdcdvgmmn. a. Cdydlxmzmn tnztc ldnj`ycty`cmn i`zm,i`zm jmn f`lf`nomn mxm xtn jbvbnomn mzmt xdamz`kmn pmno j`xdvatcmn tnztc ldldntk` i`zm,i`zm cmvpmwmn. l. Ldn`nocmzcmn ktftnomn pmno kmvlbn`y jmn mcz`e jdnomn mzmymn.
Lmnemmz fmo` xdn`am` +ytxdvu`ybv"lmnmodv"xdnpda`m) Fmo` xdn`am`! lmnemmz xdamcymnmmn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm +V`um`%Fmyv`! 688: 7 58) mjmamk3 m. Cdydlxmzmn tnztc ldnotctv jmn ldno`jdnz`e`cmy`cmn cdidnjdvtnomn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn tnztc xdvfm`cmn lmnmgdlmn ydamngtznpm. f. Cdydlxmzmn tnztc ldnodlfmnocmn ytmzt xmnjmnomn tltl zdnzmno xdcdvgmmn `nj`u`jt jmn jdxmvzdldn pmno adnocmx. i. Ldlfdv`cmn xdatmno tnztc ldnodlfmnocmn y`yzdl xdnomwmymn fm`c tnztc xdcdvgmmn lmnmgdv ydnj`v`! lmtxtn xdcdvgmmn jmv` fmwmkmnnpm. j. @jdnz`e`cmy` omomymn tnztc xdn`nocmzmn zdnzmno n`am` xv`fmj`. d. Xdn`nocmzmn cdxtmymn cdvgm . e. Xdlmkmlmn pmno adf`k fm`c zdvkmjmx cmvpmwmn! zdnzmno vmym zmctz! vmym ovbo`! kmvmxmn! jmn myx`vmy` ldvdcm. o. Ldn`ocmzcmn cdxtmymn cdvgm fm`c zdvkmjmx cmvpmwmn jmv` xmvm lmnmgdv lmtxtn jmv` xmvm cmvpmwmn. k. Cdydlxmzmn tnztc ldngdamycmn ztgtmn jmn xv`bv`zmy xdn`am` jdnomn ldlfdv`cmn xmnjmnomn pmno adf`k fm`c zdvkmjmx fmom`lmnm ldvdcm jmxmz ldlfdv`cmn cbnzv`fty` pmno adf`k fdymv cdxmjm xdvtymkmmn. `.
Ldn`nocmzcmn vmym kmvom j`v` pmno ctmz j`mnzmvm lmnmgdv jmn gtom xmvm cmvpmwmn! cmvdnm zdamk fdvkmy`a ldnjdcmzcmn `jd jmv` cmvpmwmn jdnomn `jd xmvm lmnmgdv.
g.
Ydfmom` ldj`m tnztc ldnotvmno` cdydgmnomn mnzmvm ymymvmn `nj`u`jt jdnomn ymymvmn cdablxbc mzmt ymymvmn jdxmvzdldn YJL mzmt ymymvmn xdvtymkmmn.
c. Cdydlxmzmn fmo` xmvm lmnmgdv tnztc ldngdamycmn xmjm cmvpmwmn mxm pmno ydfdnmvnpm j``no`cmn badk xdvtymkmmn jmv` xmvm cmvpmwmn ydk`noom xmvm cmvpmwmn jmxmz ldnotctv j`v`npm! ldndlxmzcmn j`v`npm! jmn fdvgmpm ydytm` jdnomn kmvmxmn jmv` lmnmgdv. a.
Ydfmom` ldj`m tnztc ldn`ocmzcmn `nzdvxdvybnma vdamz`bnyk`x mzmt ktftnomn mnzmvm xv`fmj` mnzmvm cmvpmwmn jmn lmnmgdv.
l. Jmxmz ydfmom` ymvmnm ldn`locmzcmn lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jdnomn adf`k ldltymzcmn xdvkmz`mn cdxmjm ldvdcm ydimvm xv`fmj`. n. Ldvtxmcmn cdydlxmzmn fdvkmvom fmo` lmnmgdv momv jmxmz ldn`am` cdlfma` mxm pmno zdamk j`amctcmn ydk`noom mjm cdltnoc`nmn ldvdu`y` zmvodz mzmt ldnptytn xv`bv`zmy cdlfma`. b. F`ym ldno`jdnz`e`cmy`cmn cdydlxmzmn tnztc vbzmy` mzmt xdvtfmkmn ztomy cmvpmwmn.
Lmnemmz fmo` xdvtymkmmn Fmo` xdvtymkmmn! lmnemmz xdn`am`mn mjmamk! +V`um`%Fmyv`! 688: 7 56) mnzmvm am`n7 m. Xdvfm`cmn ydatvtk y`lxta tn`z,tn`z pmno mjm jmaml xdvtymkmmn cmvdnm7 =) Cbltn`cmy` ldngmj` adf`k dedcz`e ldnodnm` ztgtmn xdvtymkmmn jmn n`am` ftjmpm xdvtymkmmn.3 6) Xdn`nocmzmn vmym cdfdvymlmmn jmn abpma`zmy3 9) Xdn`nocmzmn cdlmlxtmn jmn cdlmtmn lmnmgdv tnztc ldnootnmcmn cdzdvmlx`amn jmn cdmka`mn ldl`lx`nnpm tnztc ldlbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jmn ldnodlfmnocmn cdlmtmn jmn cdzdvmlx`amn cmvpmwmn. f. Ldn`nocmzcmn xmnjmnomn ydimvm atmy ldnpmnoctz ztomy pmno j`amctcmn badk lmy`no,lmy`no cmvpmwmn3 i. Ldn`nocmzcmn ctma`zmy cbltn`cmy`3 j. Ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn ydimvm cdydatvtkmn3 d. Ldn`nocmzcmn cdkmvlbn`ymn ktftnomn jmaml xdnimxm`mn ztgtmn xdvtymkmmn3 e. Xdn`nocmzmn ydo` xdnomwmymn ldadcmz jmv` ydz`mx cdo`mzmn pmno j`amctcmn badk ydz`mx cmvpmwmn. o. Kmvmxmn jmn xmnjmnomn gmnocm xmngmno jmxmz j`cdlfmnocmn3 k. Tnztc ldnodnma` adf`k gdamy xdamz`kmn jmn xdnodlfmnomn pmno j`ftztkcmn3
`.
Cdlmlxtmn ldndlt cdnma` ydz`mx xdvlmymamkmn3
g.
Ydfmom` ymvmnm xdnpmlxm`mn xdymn fmkwm cmvpmwmn `zt j`kmvom` badk xdvtymkmmn3
c. Ftjmpm xdvtymkmmn ldngmj` lmxmn. Ydz`mx cdamam`mn jmn cdz`jmcgdamymn jmaml ldlf`nm y`yzdl jmn xvbydjtv jmxmz j`k`njmvcmn jmn cdf`mymmn pmno fm`c jmxmz j`i`xzmcmn jmn j`xdvzmkmncmn. Fdv`zm fm`c fmo` ydz`mx bvmno jmn ydz`mx cmvpmwmn mcmn ldnjtctno xdamcymnmmn xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm! lmt fdvxmvz`y`xmy` ydimvm mcz`e jmn xdcdvgmmn ydamngtznpm jmv` xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm mcmn ldngmj` adf`k fm`c3 a.
Cmvpmwmn pmno xbzdny`a jmn ldltnoc`ncmn tnztc ldngmj` x`lx`nmn xdvtymkmmn mzmt ydj`c`znpm pmno jmxmz j`xvblby`cmn ldngmj` adf`k ltjmk zdva`kmz! ltjmk j``jdnz`e`cmy`cmn! ltjmk j`cdlfmnocmn adf`k amngtz! jmn ldltnoc`ncmn xdn`nocmzmn zmnootno gmwmf ydimvm ctmz3
l. G`cm xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm `n` zdamk ldadlfmom jmn cdtnztnomn pmno j`xdvbadk xdvtymkmmn ldngmj` adf`k fdymv! xdn`am`mn c`ndvgm mcmn ldngmj` ymamk ymzt ymvmnm pmno xma`no tzmlm jmaml ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm xdvtymkmmn.
6.6.
Umv`mfda Xdnda`z`mn
6.6.=. Umv`mfda Xdnda`z`mn
Ldntvtz Ydcmvmn +6889) jmaml Wtkj` +6=885)! umv`mfda mjmamk ydytmzt pmno ldlfdjmcmn mzmt ldlumv`my`cmn n`am`. N`am` zdvydftz jmxmz fdvfdjm tnztc wmczt pmno fdvfdjm ldyc`xtn j`ztgtcmn xmjm bfgdc mzmt bvmno pmno ymlm! mzmt f`ym fdvfdjm xmjm wmczt pmno ymlm tnztc bvmno pmno fdvfdjm. Zdvjmxmz : gdn`y umv`mfda pm`zt 7 =. Umv`mfda jdxdnjdn Umv`mfda jdxdnjdn ldvtxmcmn umv`mfda pmno ldngmj` ebcty tzmlm xdnda`z`. Ztgtmn xdnda`z`mn mjmamk tnztc ldnodzmkt` jmn ldnjdycv`xy`cmn umv`mfda jdxdnjdn! mzmt ldngdamycmn umv`mf`a`zmy pmno zdvgmj` mzmt ldlxvdj`cy` umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Ldamat` mnma`y`y zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn! jmxmz j`zdltcmn gmwmfmn mzmt ybaty` jmv` ytmzt lmymamk.
6. Umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn
Umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn mjmamk ydytmzt pmno ldlxdnomvtk` umv`mfda jdxdnjdn ydimvm ndomz`e mzmtxtn xby`z`e. Mxmf`am umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn ltnita! lmcm umv`mfda jdxdnjdn gtom mcmn ltnita. Nm`c ztvtnnpm n`am` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn mcmn ldnpdfmfcmn nm`c ztvtnnpm n`am` umv`mfda jdxdnjdn.
9. Umv`mfda lbjdvmzbv Umv`mfda lbjdvmzbv mjmamk ydytmzt pmno ldl`a`c` xdnomvtk cbnz`nodn pmno ctmz zdvkmjmx ktftnomn umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn jmn umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Cdfdvmjmmn umv`mfda lbjdvmzbv mcmn ldlbj`e`cmy`cmn ktftnomn pmno mya` jmv` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn jmn umv`mfda jdxdnjdn.
:. Umv`mfda `nzdvudn`no Umv`mfda `nzdvudn`no ldvtxmcmn ydytmzt pmno ltnita j` mnzmvm wmczt cdltnitamn mwma xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Umv`mfda `nzdvudn`no ldvtxmcmn etnoy` jmv` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno fdvbxdvmy` j` y`ztmy` ydxdvz` mxmxtn! jmn ldlfmnzt ldnobnydxztmacmn ydvzm ldngdamycmn xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn.
6.9. Ldzbjd Xdnotlxtamn Jmzm
Jmaml xvbydy xdnotlxtamn jmzm tzmlm ytmzt v`ydz! fdfdvmxm ldzbjd pmno jmxmz j`otnmcmn! pm`zt +Ydcmvmn! 6888) jmaml Wtkj` +6885) 7 =. @nzdvu`dw Ldvtxmcmn ymamk ymzt imvm ldnotlxtacmn `nebvlmy` ldnodnm` bfgdc xdnda`z`mn jmv` vdyxbnjdn. @nzdvu`dw jmxmz fdvtxm yzvtiztvdj mzmt tnyzvtiztvdj. @nzdvu`dw jmxmz j`amctcmn jdnomn imvm zmzmx ltcm! ldnootnmcmn zdadxbn mzmt bn,a`nd.
6. Ctdy`bndv Ydftmk ctdy`bndv zdvj`v` jmv` ydctlxtamn xdvzmnpmmn pmno j`ymg`cmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn tnztc j`gmwmf. Cmvdnm eadcy`f`a`zmynpm! ctdy`bndv ldvtxmcmn `nyzvtldn pmno xma`no ydv`no j`xmcm` jmaml xdnotlxtamn jmzm tzmlm.
9. Bfydvumz`bnma Ytvudpy Ldzbjd `n` jmxmz j`otnmcmn tnztc ldlxdvbadk jmzm mxmf`am zmnxm xdvat ldlfdv`cmn xdvzmnpmmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn. Ldzbjd `n` tltlnpm j`amctcmn jmaml xdnda`z`mn zdnzmno bfgdc pmno ydjmno fdvmcz`u`zmy jmaml a`noctnomnnpm.
6.9.=. Xdnomlf`amn Ymlxda
Ydzdamk ldndnztcmn xdnjdcmzmn jmn `nyzvtldn v`ydz! z`om cdxtztymn fdv`ctz `n` pmno kmvty j`mlf`a! pm`zt 7 =. Tn`z Xdnomlf`amn Ymlxda 7 Y`mxm mzmt xbxtamy` lmnm pmno mcmn j`ytvud`2 6. Tctvmn Ymlxda 7 Fdvmxm fmnpmc bvmno pmno kmvty j`ytvud`2 9. Xvbydjtv Xdnomlf`amn Ymlxda 7 Fmom`lmnm vdyxbnjdn j`x`a`k2
Tnztc ldlxdvbadk ymlxda pmno vdxvdydnzmz`e! lmcm xdnomlf`amn ymlxda pmno j`amctcmn kmvty fdvy`emz xvbfmf`a`yz`c jmv` xbxtamy`. Nmltn mxmf`am f`mpm jmn wmczt pmno zdvydj`m idnjdvtno zdvfmzmy! lmcm jmxmz gtom j`amctcmn xdnomlf`amn ymlxda pmno fdvy`emz nbn,xvbfmf`a`yz`c.
6.9.6. Ctdy`bndv
Ctdy`bndv
mjmamk
ydxdvmnocmz
xdvzmnpmmn
mzmt
xdvnpmzmmn
pmno
zdamk
j`ebvltamy`cmn! ydytm` jdnomn umv`mfda pmno j`zda`z` jmn jmzm pmno j`xdvatcmn. Ctdy`bndv gtom j`gmj`cmn zdlxmz ldnp`lxmn gmwmfmn vdyxbnjdn mzmy xdvzmnpmmn zdvydftz. Fdfdvmxm kma pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn jmaml xdnptytnmn ctdy`bndv mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7
@y` xdvzmnpmmn Jmaml ldnodumatmy` fdvfmom` mazdvnmz`e xdvzmnpmmn pmno mcmn j`ytytn jmaml ctdy`bndv! kma,kma pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn 7
Mxmcmk xdvzmnpmmn zdvydftz xdvat tnztc j`zmnpmcmn 2
Mxmcmk vdyxbnjdn fdvydj`m jmn jmxmz ldlfdv`cmn jmzm pmno j`zmnpmcmn 2
Mxmcmk xdvzmnpmmn zdvydftz itctx gdamy jmn ldnimctx myxdc pmno `no`n j`cdzmkt` 2
Z`xd xdvzmnpmmn Z`xd xdvzmnpmmn pmno tltlnpm j`otnmcmn jmaml ldlftmz ctdy`bndv mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7
Bxdn,dnjdj
Xdvzmnpmmn bxdn,dnjdj ldlfdv`cmn cdadatmymmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn tnztc ldngmwmf jdnomn cma`lmznpm ydnj`v` jmn ldnodltcmcmn xdnjmxmz jdnomn imvm pmno j`xmnjmnonpm ydytm` jdnomn xdvzmnpmmn pmno j`mgtcmn cdxmjmnpm.
Iabyd ]tdyz`bny
Z`xd xdvzmnpmmn `n` ldnpmg`cmn xdvzmnpmmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn jmn ldlfdv`cmn ydctlxtamn mazdvnmz`e pmno ltztmaap d{iaty`ud +kmnpm ymzt mazdvnmz`e pmno jmxmz j`x`a`k) jmn d{kmtyz`ud +ctlxtamn mazdvnmz`e pmno j`fdv`cmn ytjmk ldnimctx ydltm cdltnoc`nmn mazdvnmz`e pmno mjm). Cdltj`mn vdyxbnjdn ldl`a`k ymzt jmv` ctlxtamn `zt! pmno xma`no ydytm` jdnomn vdyxbnnpm xmjm xdvzmnpmmn pmno j`mgtcmn.
Ydny`z`u`zmy xdvzmnpmmn Fdfdvmxm zbx`c xdnda`z`mn pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdnjmxmzmn! tltv! imzmzmn cdgmkmzmn! cdidamcmmn jmn zbx`c ydny`z`e am`nnpm idnjdvtno ldl`a`c` f`my vdyxbn xmjm vdyxbnjdn pmno j`zda`z`. Badk ydfmf `zt fdnztc jmn xdnptytnmn cma`lmz xdvzmnpmmn kmvty j`vmnimno jdnomn fdnmv momv jmxmz ldnotnocmx gmwmfmn pmno ydfdnmvnpm.
Tvtzmn xdvzmnpmmn Xdvzmnpmmn,xdvzmnpmmn jmaml ctdy`bndv kmvty j`ytytn jmaml tvtzmn pmno abo`y jmn gdamy momv vdyxbnjdn jmxmz jdnomn ltjmk ldno`ctz` matv xdvzmnpmmn jmn kmy`a jmxmz j`vdcmx`ztamy` jdnomn idxmz.
Zmlx`amn ctdy`bndv
Xmjm ctdy`bndv pmno j`c`v`l adwmz ytvmz mzmt ctdy`bndv pmno j``y` badk vdyxbnjdn j`vtlmknpm lmy`no,lmy`no! xdnmlx`amn ctdy`bndv ldldomno xdvmnmn pmno itctx xdnz`no. Ctdy`bndv pmno cda`kmzmnnpm xmngmno jmn ldl`a`c` cma`lmz pmno fmnpmc ydlmc`n idnjdvtno tnztc j`mfm`cmn vdyxbnjdn. Badk ydfmf `zt! f`am ltnoc`n! xdvzmnpmmn kmvty j`ytytn ydl`n`lma ltnoc`n jdnomn cma`lmz,cma`lmz pmno ltjmk jmn ydjdvkmnm.
6.9.9. Ycmam Xdnotctvmn
Cmvdnm xdv`amct ldvtxmcmn umv`mfda ctma`zmz`e! lmcm xdnotctvmnnpm ldldvatcmn xdnpdcmammn +yima`no) tnztc ldnotvmno` ytfgdcz`u`zmy vdyxbnjdn. Gdn`y,gdn`y ycmam pmno j`otnmcmn jmaml xdnotctvmn mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz +Ydcmvmn! 6888) jmaml Wtkj` +6885) 7 =. Ycmam Nbl`nma Ycmam
nbl`nma
mjmamk
ycmam
pmno
ldlxdvfbadkcmn
j`amctcmnnpm
xdnodablxbcmn vdyxbnjdn cdjmaml cmzdobv` mzmt ovtx zdvzdnzt. Ycmam nbl`nma ydamat j`otnmcmn tnztc ldlxdvbadk jmzm xv`fmj` vdyxbnjdn ydxdvz` gdn`y cdaml`n! zdlxmz fdcdvgm jmaml xdvtymkmmn. Ibnzbk xdnootnmmn ycmam nbl`nma mjmamk 7
Omlfmv 6.=. Ibnzbk Xdnootnmmn Ycmam Nbl`nma
6. Ycmam Bvj`nma Ycmam bvj`nma z`jmc kmnpm ldnocmzdobv`cmn umv`mfda,umv`mfda jdnomn imvm zdvzdnzt jdnomn ztgtmn ldntngtccmn xdvfdjmmn mnzmvm umv`mfda! ycmam bvj`nma gtom
ldnotvtzcmn
cmzdobv`
pmno
mjm
fdvjmymvcmn
vmnc`no.
Ibnzbk
xdnootnmmn ycmam bvj`nma mjmamk tnztc ldotvtzcmn xvdedvdny` `nj`u`jt zdvkmjmx bfgdc fdvtxm fdvfmom` ldvc jmv` ytmzt xvbjtc.
9. Ycmam @nzdvuma Ycmam `nzdvuma ldlxdvfbadkcmn tnztc j`amctcmnnpm bxdvmy` mv`zldz`cm zdvzdnzt xmjm jmzm pmno j`xdvbadk jmv` vdyxbnjdn. Ycmam nbl`nma j`otnmcmn mxmf`am vdyxbn tnztc `zdl,`zdl pmno ldnotctv ytmzt umv`mfda jmxmz j`zdnztcmn jmaml a`lm mzmt ztgtk xb`n ycmam! pmno cdltj`mn jmxmz j`gtlamkcmn ydymlm `zdl,`zdl xdnotctv umv`mfda pmno ymlm. L`ymacmn gmvmc mnzmvm = jmn 6 ymlm jdnomn gmvmc mnzmvm 9 jmn :.
:. Ycmam Vmy`b Ycmam `n` adf`k fm`c jmv` 9 ycmam ydfdatlnpm cmvdnm ldl`a`c` z`z`c xtymz. Ycmam `n` ldnpmg`cmn n`am` pmno ydfdnmvnpm jmv` umv`mfda pmno j`tctv! l`ymanpm bvmno pmno fdvmznpm =88 co adf`k fdvmz jmv` bvmno pmno fdvmznpm 48 co.
Jmv` gdn`y,gdn`y ycmam zdvydftz! fdfdvmxm ycmam pmno f`mym j`xmcm` mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz +Ydcmvmn! 6888) 7 =. Ycmam A`cdvz Ycmam a`cdvz! pmno gtom j`ydftz ytllmzdj,vmz`noy yimad! ldltnoc`ncmn vdyxbnjdn tnztc ldnodcyxvdy`cmn `nzdny`zmy xdvmymmn ldvdcm. Xdvzmnpmmn pmno j`fdv`cmn mjmamk xdvzmnpmmn zdvztztx. X`a`kmn j`ftmz fdvgdngmno ltam` jmv` `nzdny`zmy xma`no vdnjmk ymlxm` xma`no z`noo`. Ibnzbk xdnootnmmn ycmam a`cdvz mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7
Omlfmv 6.6. Ibnzbk Xdnootnmmn Ycmam A`cdvz
6. Ycmam J`edvdny` Ydlmnz`c +Ydlmnz`i J`eedvdnz`ma Yimad)
Ycmam `n` fdv`y`cmn y`emz,y`emz f`xbamv +jtm ctztf) pmno fdvamwmnmn! amat vdyxbnjdn jmxmz ldnodidc xb`n pmno ldwmc`a` vdmcy`npm zdvkmjmx bfgdc y`cmx. Cdzdnztmn jmaml xdlftmzmn ycmam `n` mjmamk 7
Bv`dnzmy` ctztf cmnmn jmn c`v` j`ftmz fdvmoml! gmnomn j`ftmz bv`dnzmy` pmno ymlm xmjm ctztf pmno ymlm.
Gtlamk ycmam j`ftmz omng`a.
9. Ycmam Ntldv`c +Ntldv`ima Yimad) Ycmam `n` ldvtxmcmn umv`my` ycmam ydlmnz`i j`eedvdnz`ma. Ycmam `n` gtom ldnootnmcmn jtm ctztf dcyzv`l! mcmn zdzmx` j` mnzmvm cdjtmnpm j`fdv`cmn mnocm,mnocm ydfmom` x`a`kmn.
:. @nzdl`dj Vmz`no Yimad Ycmam `n` ydvtxm jdnomn ycmam xdv`nocmz ovme`y. Fdjmnpm! tnztc `zdl`dj vmz`no yimad x`a`kmn pmno zdydj`m adf`k ydj`c`z! pm`zt fdvc`ymv mnzmvm a`lm
ymlxm` ydlf`amn cmzdobv`. Ycmam jmxmz adf`k jmv` ydlf`amn! zdzmx` mcmn ldnomaml` cdyta`zmn ymmz ldlfdv` xdngdamymn xmjm ydz`mx cmzdobv`.
4. Ycmam J`cbzbl` Ycmam `n` kmnpm ldnmlx`acmn jtm x`a`kmn! pm`zt PM mzmt Z@JMC. Ycmam `n` jmxmz gtom fdvtxm xdvl`nzmmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn tnztc ldlfdv` zmnjm xmjm ytmzt bfgdc pmno ydytm` jdnomn cd`no`nmn mzmt lmcytj vdyxbnjdn.
6.:. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm 6.:.=. Xdnotg`mn Uma`j`zmy @nyzvtldn Xdnotctvmn
Jmzm xdnda`z`mn pmno fm`c jmxmz j`xdvbadk mxmf`am mamz +`nyzvtldn) xdnotctvnpm uma`j. Uma`j`zmy mjmamk ytmzt tctvmn pmno ldntngtccmn z`nocmz cduma`jmn ytmzt `nyzvtldn. Ytmzmt `nyzvtldn j`mnoomx uma`j mxmf`am lmlxt ldnotctv mxm pmno j``no`ncmn! jdnomn cmzm am`n lmlxt ldlxdvbadk jmzm pmno zdxmz jmv` umv`mfda pmno j`zda`z`.
Uma`j`zmy jmxmz j`fmo` ldngmj` z`om fmo`mn fdymv! pm`zt ibnzdnz uma`j`zp! iv`zdv`bn vdamzdj uma`j`zp! jmn ibnyzvtiz uma`j`zp.
=. Ibnzdnz Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy @y`) Ibnzdnz uma`j`zp fdvcm`zmn jdnomn mxmcmk mamz tctv adf`k zdvj`v` jmv` ydz `zdl
pmno ldnitctx` jmn vdxvdydnzmz`e tnztc ldnotctv ydltm myxdc cdvmnocm cbnydx pmno j`lmcytj jmaml zdbv`,zdbv` pmno mjm. Ydlmc`n fmnpmc `zdl pmno ldwmc`a` ytmzt cbnydx! lmcm ydlmc`n fm`c ibnzdnz uma`j`zp,npm. Gdn`y uma`j`zmy `n` mjmamk ymzt,ymztnpm uma`j`zmy pmno ldnootnmcmn xdlftcz`mn abo`cmn jmn ftcmn ydimvm yzmz`yz`c. Ibnzdnz uma`j`zp pmno xma`no jmymv mjmamk emid uma`j`zp +uma`j`zmy vtxm). Emid uma`j`zp kmnpm ldntngtccmn fmkwm jmv`
ydo` vtxm! mamz tctv pmno j`otnmcmn zmlxmcnpm ldnotctv mxm pmno `no`n j`tctv.
6. Iv`zdv`bn,Vdamzdj Uma`j`zp Iv`zdv`bn,Vdamzdj Uma`j`zp fdvcm`zmn jdnomn ktftnomn kmy`a ytmzt mamz tctv
jdnomn cv`zdv`m pmno zdamk j`zdnztcmn. Uma`j`zmy `n` zdvj`v` jmv` jtm gdn`y! pm`zt7 m. Ibnitvvdnz Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy Y`ltazmn) Ibnitvvdnz Uma`j`zp fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdnotg`mn mxmcmk zdvjmxmz cdydytm`n
mnzmvm kmy`a mamz tctv zdnzmno xdv`amct bfgdc xdnda`z`mn jdnomn xdv`amctnpm pmno zdvgmj` j` lmym ydcmvmno.
f. Xvdj`iz`ud Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy Xvdj`cz`e) Xvdj`iz`ud Uma`j`zp fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdnotg`mn mxmcmk zdvjmxmz cdydytm`n mnzmvm xvdj`cy` zdnzmno xdv`amct bfgdc xdnda`z`mn jdnomn xdv`amctnpm pmno
npmzm zdvgmj` j` lmym jdxmn.
9. Ibnyzvtiz Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy Cbnyzvtc) Cbnyzvtc mjmamk cdvmnocm jmv` ytmzt cbnydx. Uma`j`zmy cbnyzvtc fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdnotg`mn mxmcmk mamz tctv fdnmv,fdnmv ldnotctv bfgdc ydytm` jdnomn cdvmnocm cbnydx bfgdc pmno fdvymnoctzmn. Mnma`y`y uma`j`zmy ctdy`bndv j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnodumatmy` cbvdamy` pmno zdvgmj` mnzmvm
gmwmfmn,gmwmfmn z`mx myxdc pmno ldnptytn cbnyzvtc ytmzt ctdy`bndv ydytm` jdnomn ztgtmn ctdy`bndv. Cdltj`mn n`am` cbvdamy` j`fmnj`nocmn jdnomn mnocm cv`z`y pmno zdvjmxmz jmaml zmfda cbvdamy` v. G`cm n`am` cbvdamy` adf`k fdymv mzmt ymlm jdnomn n`am` v zmfda! lmcm ctdy`bndv pmno j`ytytyn ldl`a`c` uma`j`zmy cbnyzvtc. Uma`j`zmy `n` zdvj`v` jmv` jtm gdn`y! pm`zt7
m. Ibnudvodnz Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy Cbnudvodn) Uma`j`zmy `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn mxmcmk kmy`a pmno j`xdvbadk jmv` jtm mamz tctv pmno fdvfdjm pmno ldnotctv cbnydx pmno ymlm fdvcbvdamy` z`noo`. G`cm cbvdamy`npm z`noo` jmn y`on`e`cmn! lmcm mamz tctv zdvydftz uma`j.
f. J`yiv`l`nmnz Uma`j`zp +Uma`j`zmy J`ycv`l`nmn) Uma`j`zmy `n` fdvcm`zmn jdnomn mxmcmk fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` pmno mjm! jtm umv`mfda pmno j`xvdj`cy`cmn z`jmc fdvcbvdamy` jmn kmy`a pmno j`xdvbadk ydimvm dlx`v`y ldlftcz`cmnnpm. 6.:.6. Mnma`y`y Vda`mf`a`zmy
Ypmvmz pmno cdjtm momv ytmzt `nyzvtldn jmxmz j`cmzmcmn fm`c mjmamk mxmf`am `nyzvtldn zdvydftz vda`mfda. Xdnotctvmn vda`mf`a`zmy fdvztgtmn tnztc ldntngtccmn cdyzmf`amn jmn cdcbny`yzdnmn mamz tctv jmaml ldnotctv cbnydx pmno `no`n j`tctv. Vda`mf`a`zmy mamz tctv ldntngtccmn ydgmtk lmnm ytmzt mamz xdnotctv jmxmz j`xdvimpm mzmt jmxmz j`mnjmacmn. F`am ytmzt mamz tctv j`xmcm` jtm cma` tnztc ldnotctv odgmam pmno ymlm jmn kmy`a xdnotctvmn pmno j`xdvbadk vdamz`e cbny`yzdn! lmcm mamz tctv zdvydftz j`npmzmcmn vda`mfda. Jdnomn cmzm am`n! vda`mfa`zmy ldntngtccmn cbny`yzdny` ytmzt mamz tctv jmaml ldnotctv odgmam pmno ymlm +Ydcmvmn! 6888) jmaml Wtkj` +6885).
Adf`k amngtz ldntvtz Ydcmvmn +6888)! ydz`mx mamz tctv ydkmvtynpm ldl`a`c` cdlmlxtmn tnztc ldlfdv`cmn kmy`a xdnotctvmn pmno cbny`yzdn. Xmjm mamz tctv ednbldnm e`y`c ydxdvz` fdvmz jmn z`noo` fmjmn! cbny`yzdny` kmy`a xdotctvmn ftcmnamk kma pmno yta`z j`imxm`. Zdzmx` tnztc ldnotctv ednbldnm yby`ma ydxdvz` y`cmx! bx`n`! jmn xdvydxy`! xdnotctvmn pmno cbny`yzdn momc yta`z tnztc j`imxm`.
Ydlmc`n z`noo` vda`mf`a`zmy ldntngtccmn cdymamkmn xdnotctvmn ydlmc`n cdi`a! jmn fdo`zt xtam ydfma`cnpm! lmc`n fdymv cdymamkmn xdnotctvmn! ydlmc`n ldntngtccmn cdz`jmcmnjmamn mamz tctv zdvydftz. Z`noo` vdnjmknpm vda`mf`a`zmy ydimvm dlx`v`y j`ztngtccmn badk ytmzt mnocm pmno j`ydftz cbde`y`dn vda`mf`a`zmy.
Zdvjmxmz jtm gdn`y vda`mf`a`zmy! pm`zt vda`mf`a`zmy `nzdvnma jmn vda`mf`a`zmy dcyzdvnma. Vda`mf`a`zmy Dcyzdvnma mjmamk vda`mf`a`zmy pmno j`xdvbadk jdnomn ldlfmnj`nocmn kmy`a jmv` jtm cdablxbc jmzm. Zdvjmxmz jtm gdn`y imvm +zdcn`c) tnztc ldnotg` vda`mf`a`zmy dcyzdvnma! pm`zt +Ydcmvmn! 6888) 7 =. Zdcn`c Xmvmvda,Ebvl3 jtm xdvmnocmz ctdy`bndv! amat cdjtmnpm j`ibfmcmn xmjm ydcdablxbc vdyxbnjdn pmno ymlm. Kmy`a jmv` cdjtm xdvibfmmn cdltj`mn j`cbvdamy`cmn jdnomn zdcn`c Xvbjtiz Lbldnz mzmt cbvdamy` Xdmvybn. Zdcn`c `n` j`ydftz gtom zdcn`c jbtfad zdyz jbtfad zv`ma.
6. Zdcn`c Zdyz,Vdzdyz3 ymzt xdvmnocmz ctdy`bndv! nmltn xdvibfmmn j`amctcmn jtm cma` zdvkmjmx ydcdablxbc vdyxbnjdn pmno ymlm. Zdcn`c `n` j`ydftz gtom zdcn`c y`noad zdyz jbtfad zv`ma.
Vda`mf`a`zmy @nzdvnma mjmamk vda`mf`a`zmy pmno j`xdvbadk jdnomn ldnomnma`y`y jmzm pmno fdvmyma jmv` ymzt cma` xdnotg`mn ctdy`bndv. Jmv` fdvfmom` vtlty +zdcn`c) tnztc ldnotg` vda`mf`a`zmy `nzdvnma! zdcn`c tltl pmno j`otnmcmn mjmamk Maxkm Ivbnfmik +Km`v! =00;). Ldzbjd `n` j`cdlfmnocmn badk Ivbnfmik +=0:5).
Cbde`y`dn Maxkm Ivbnfmik ldvtxmcmn cbde`y`dn pmno xma`no tltl j`otnmcmn tnztc ldnodumatmy` `nzdvnma ibny`yzdnip +Ydcmvmn! 6888). Fdvfdjm jdnomn zdcn`c,zdcn`c pmno kmnpm jmxmz j`otnmcmn mxmf`am cmzdobv`ymy` gmwmfmn kmnpm ldnootnmcmn umv`mfda j`ycv`z pmno jmxmz j`ycbv`no ldngmj` 8 jmn =! vtlty Maxkm Ivbnfmik ldlmno j`ztgtcmn tnztc j`otnmcmn xmjm mnma`y`y vda`mf`a`zmy
pmno ycmamnpm ftcmn 8 jmn =. Maxkm Ivbnfmik ldnoomlfmvcmn ytmzt cbde`y`dn cbvdamy` pmno fdymvnpm mnzmvm 8,=! ydjmnocmn n`am` lbjda vda`mf`a`zmy j`amnoomv.
ν
ndomz`e jmxmz zdvgmj` f`am
_mamtxtn ydimvm zdbv`z`y fdymvnpm cbde`y`dn vda`mf`a`zmy fdvc`ymv mnzmvm 8!88,=!88! zdzmx` xmjm cdnpmzmmn cbde`y`dn ydfdymv =!88 z`jmc xdvnmk j`imxm` jmaml xdnotctvmn myxdc xdv`amct mzmt xy`cbabo`! cmvdnm ldnty`m ydfmom` ytfgdc xdnotctvmn xy`cbabo`y ldvtxmcmn ytlfdv dvvbv pmno xbzdny`ma. J`ymlx`no `zt! wmamtxtn cbde`y`dn cbvdamy` jmxmz fdvzmnjm xby`z`e +#) mzmt ndomz`e +,)! mcmn zdzmx` jmaml kma vda`mf`a`zmy! cbde`y`dn pmno fdymvnpm ctvmno jmv` nba z`jmc mjm mvz`npm cmvdnm `nzdvxvdzmy` vda`mf`a`zmy ydamat ldnomit cdxmjm cbde`y`dn pmno xby`z`e.
6.:.9. Vdovdy` A`n`dv Fdvomnjm
Ldntvtz Km`v +=00;) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm mjmamk zdcn`c yzmz`yz`c tltl pmno j`otnmcmn tnztc ldnomnma`y`y ktftnomn mnzmvm ydftmk umv`mfda jdxdnjdn jmn fdfdvmxm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn. Ztgtmn tzmlm vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm mjmamk ldnootnmcmn umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno n`am`npm zdamk j`cdzmkt` tnztc ldlxvdj`cy` ydftmk umv`mfda jdxdnjdn.
Mnma`y`y vdodvdy` j`otnmcmn f`am umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn jmn jdxdnjdnnpm fdvy`emz ldzv`c. Zdzmx` tnztc kma zdvzdnzt! zdcn`c `n` gtom jmxmz j`otnmcmn tnztc jmzm pmno ftcmn ldzv`c. Ydz`mx umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn j`fdv`cmn fbfbz pmno ldntngtccmn cbnzv`fty` vdamz`e umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvydftz zdvkmjmx xvdj`cy` cdydatvtkmn. Jdnomn ldzbjd `n` mcmn j`cdzmkt` cbde`y`dn ydz`mx umv`mfda +f) pmno ldntngtccmn cbnzv`fty` ydz`mx umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn jmaml lbjda cdydatvtkmn. Fdnztc tltl jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz +_maxbad % Lmpdvy! =004) jmaml Wtkj` +6885) 7 P< f8 # f` [` # d‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥+6.6) J` lmnm 7 P < umv`mfda jdxdnjdn [` < umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn cd,` f8 < xdvxbzbnomn xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jdnomn ytlft P f` < cbde`y`dn cdl`v`nomn pmno ldlfdv`cmn n`am` xdvtfmkmn P mc`fmz xdvtfmkmn [` d
< n`am` y`ym +vdy`jt)! pm`zt dvvbv mc`fmz cdz`jmcydytm`mn jmzm jdnomn lbjda.
Jmaml mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy`! mjm fdfdvmxm kma xdnz`no pmno kmvty j`xdvkmz`cmn! pm`zt7
M. Xdl`a`kmn Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn tnztc Ldlxdvbadk Xdvymlmmn vdovdy` Zdvfm`c
Jmaml fdvfmom` cmyty ltaz` vdovdy`! zdvjmxmz fdfdvmxm cdltnoc`nmn umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno jmxmz j`lmytccmn jmaml xdvymlmmn vdovdy`. Tnztc `zt! zdvjmxmz fdfdvmxm xdnjdcmzmn tnztc ldl`a`k umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn momv j`jmxmz xdvymlmmn vdovdy` zdvfm`c +Km`v! =00; jmaml Wtkj`! 6885)! pm`zt 7 =. Ibne`vlmzbvp Yxdi`e`imz`bn Ldzbjd `n` mjmamk ldzbjd xma`no ydjdvkmnm. Umv`mfda,umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno `no`n j`lmytccmn cd jmaml xdvymlmmn j`zdnztcmn ydnj`v` badk xdnda`z`. Ldyc`xtn cbnydxnpm ydjdvkmnm! xdnda`z` kmvty ldpmc`ncmn fmkwm umv`mfda,umv`mfda pmno j`lmytccmn mcmn ldnimxm` xvdj`cy` pmno zdvfm`c.
6. Yd}tdnz`ma Ydmvik Ldzkbj Ldzbjd `n` mjmamk ldzbjd pmno xma`no ydv`no j`otnmcmn. Xdnjdcmzmn pmno j`amctcmn mjmamk jdnomn ldnmlfmkcmn mzmt ldnotvmno` umv`mfda,umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn xmjm xdvymlmmn vdovdy` ydimvm ydadcz`e! ymlxm` ytmzt cv`zdv`m zdvzdnzt j`imxm`. Umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno mcmn mjm jmaml xdvymlmmn vdovdy` kmnpmamk umv`mfda pmno ldl`a`c` cbnzv`fty` pmno y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Cbnzv`fty` zdvydftz j`ztngtccmn jdnomn n`am` cbde`y`dn cbvdamy` xmvy`ma +v) umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Mxmf`am v < = lmcm ktftnomn xby`z`e ydlxtvnm! mxmf`am v < ,= lmcm ktftnomn ndomz`e ydlxtvnm! jmn mxmf`am v < 8 lmcm z`jmc mjm ktftnomn.
Ldzbjd `n` zdvfmo` mzmy jtm gdn`y! pm`zt7 m. Yzdxw`yd Dyz`lmz`bn Ydz`mx umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno ltnoc`n mcmn j`mnma`y`y ymzt xdvymzt. Umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno ldl`a`c` cbnzv`fty` zdvfdymv fmo` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` mcmn
j`lmytccmn xma`no mwma. Tnztc ydz`mx umv`mfda pmno j`zmlfmkcmn! j`amctcmn zdy y`on`e`cmn +E,zdy). Mxmf`am mjm umv`mfda pmno z`jmc y`on`e`cmn! lmcm umv`mfda zdvydftz j`k`amnocmn. Cdltj`mn j`amngtzcmn jdnomn umv`mfda pmno cbnzv`fty`npm zdvfdymv cdjtm jmn ydzdvtynpm. Amnocmk `n` j`amctcmn ymlxm` z`jmc mjm amo` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno ltnoc`n.
f. Ebvwmvj Mjj`z`bn jmn Fmicwmvj Da`l`nmz`bn Ldzbjd ebvwmvj mjj`z`bn l`v`x jdnomn yzdxw`yd dyz`l`nmz`bn . Fdjmnpm! fmicwmvj da`l`nmz`bn j`ltam` jdnomn ldlmytccmn ydatvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn
pmno ltnoc`n cd jmaml xdvymlmmn! amat umv`mfda pmno z`jmc ldlfdv`cmn cbnzv`fty` y`on`e`cmn j`k`amnocmn. Xdvfdjmmn ldzbjd,ldzbjd `n` jdnomn yzdxw`yd da`l`nmz`bn mjmamk mxmf`am umv`mfda zdamk j`zmlfmkcmn mzmt j`kmxty xmjm ymzt
zmkmx! lmcm xmjm zmkmx fdv`ctznpm umv`mfda zdvydftz z`jmc f`ym j`k`amnocmn mzmt j`lmytccmn cdlfma`.
9. Iblf`nmz`bn Mxxvbmik Xvbydjtv pmno xma`no xbxtamv jmaml xdnjdcmzmn `n` mjmamk maa,xbyy`fad,ytfydzy vdovdyy`bn. Ydz`mx cblf`nmy` pmno ltnoc`n jmv` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn j`tg`! jmn
cblf`nmy` pmno ldlfdv`cmn xdvymlmmn pmno xma`no ydytm`amk pmno mcmn j`x`a`k.
F. Mctvmy` Vdovdy` A`n`dv fdvomnjm
Km`v +=00;) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! ldnomzmcmn fmkwm tnztc ldnotctv ydfdvmxm mctvmz xvdj`cy` pmno j`amctcmn vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm! j`otnmcmn cbde`y`dn jdzdvl`nmy` + V 6 ). N`am` V 6 fdvc`ymv mnzmvm 8 ymlxm` =. N`am` V 6 pmno ldnjdcmz` = ldntngtccmn lbjda vdovdy` zdamk fm`c! pm`zt fmkwm umv`mfda jdxdnjdn zdamk jmxmz j`gdamycmn ydimvm a`n`dv badk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn. Ydjmnocmn f`am n`am` V 6 ldnjdcmz` 8! z`jmc fdvmvz` fmkwm lbjda zdvydftz z`jmc fm`c! ldam`ncmn a`ndmv`zmy mnzmv umv`mfda jmaml lbjda zdvydftz cdi`a jmn xvdj`cy` pmno j`fdv`cmn z`jmc adf`k jmv` n`am` vmzm,vmzm umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Xmjm tltlnpm! n`am`
V6
mcmn fdvzmlfmk z`noo` jdnomn fdvzmlfmknpm gtlamk umv`mfda
`njdxdnjdn. N`am` V 6 `n` ldntngtccmn cdydytm`mn lbjda fdvjmymvcmn jmzm pmno
j`xdvbadk jmv` ymlxda xdnda`z`mn. Tnztc `zt! n`am` V 6 xdvat j`ydytm`cmn ldngmj` 6 n`am` V
mjgtyzdj! pm`zt cbde`y`dn jdzdvl`nmy` pmno ldlmytccmn tnytv
fmnpmcnpm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn ydk`noom jmxmz adf`k ldnidvl`ncmn cdydytm`mn lbjda zdvydftz zdvkmjmx jtn`m npmzm pmno j`wmc`a`npm.
Fmf 9 Ldzbjbabo` Xdnda`z`mn
Eabwikmvz
9.=.
Xdnda`z`mn Ltam`
Bfydvumy` cd amxmnomn Xdnomlmzmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Yztj` A`zdvmztv Xdvtltymn Lmymamk
Vmnimnomn Ctdy`bndv
Xdndnztmn Ymlxda Mwma
Tg` Uma`j`zmy jmn Vdma`f`a`zmy
Jmzm Ct`y`bndv Uma`j2 Jmzm Ct`y`bndv Vda`mfda2
Z`jmc
Pm Xdnpdfmvmn Ctdy`bndv ydytm` Ymlxda
Xdnobamkmn Jmzm7 Ldzbjd Vdovdy` A`n`dv Fdvomnjm
Mnma`y`y
Cdy`lxtamn
Ydadym`
Omlfmv 9.=. Eabwikmvz Xdnda`z`mn
9.6. Amnocmk,amnocmk Xdldimkmn Lmymamk
Fdv`ctz `n` mjmamk amnocmk,amnocmk xdldimkmn lmymamk jmaml xdnda`z`mn pmno j`amctcmn! pm`zt7
9.6.=. Ldamctcmn Xdnda`z`mn Amxmnomn + Bfydvumy` )
Xdnda`z`mn j`amctcmn amnoytno cdxmjm
cmvpmwmn j` j`nmy f`nm lmvom jmn
xdnom`vmn cmftxmzdn ytfmno fdvztgtmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` fmom`lmnm c`ndvgm j` j`nmy xdldv`nzmkmn jmdvmk `n`.
9.6.6. Ldamctcmn Xdnomlmzmn
Xdnomlmzmn adf`k zdvxdv`ni` jmn gdamy fdvztgtmn ldnodzmkt` fmom`lmnm c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn ydvzm fmom`lmnm xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn. 9.6.9. Yztj` A`zdvmztv
Yztj` A`zdvmztv fdvtxm cbnydx zdbv` jmn odndvma`ymy` j`gmj`cmn amnjmymn fdvx`c`v tnztc ldnjtctno xdnda`z`mn. Zmkmx `n` j`amctcmn jdnomn ldlfmim ftct,ftct! gtvnma jmv` xdnda`z`mn ydfdatlnpm pmno mjm cm`zmnnpm jdnomn xdnda`z`mn `n` jmn ldnimv` fmkmn,fmkmn pmno ldnjtctno am`nnpm jmv` `nzdvndz. Ydam`n `zt gtom xdnda`z` fdvj`ycty` jdnomn xdlf`lf`no! jbydn jmn zdlmn,zdlmn ldnodnm` kma,kma pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn xdnda`z`mn `n`.
9.6.:. Xdvtltymn Lmymamk
@jdnz`e`cmy` lmymamk ldnimctx amzmv fdamcmno j`amctcmnnpm xdnda`z`mn jmn fdvztgtmn tnztc ldlxdvgdamy xdlfmkmymnnpm ydk`noom adf`k zdvmvmk. Xbcbc xdvlmymamkmn jmv` xdnda`z`mn `n` mjmamk Mxmcmk zdvjmxmz ktftnomn mnzmvm lbz`umy` cdvgm jdnomn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn jmn emczbv,emczbv lbz`umy` mxm ymgm pmno f`ym ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno.
9.6.4. Vmnimnomn ctdy`bndv
Ctdy`bndv xdnda`z`mn zdvj`v` mzmy 9 fmo`mn tzmlm! pm`zt7 m. Fmo`mn =7 Cmzm xdnomnzmv Cmzm xdnomnzmv fdv`y`cmn cdzdvmnomn ldnodnm` zbx`c x dnda`z`mn. f. Fmo`mn 67 Jmzm tltl vdyxbnjdn Fmo`mn jmzm tltl vdyxbnjdn xmjm ctdy`bndv mjmamk tnztc ldnjmxmzcmn xvbe`a vdyxbnjdn. Xdvzmnpmmn,xdvzmnpmmn j`ftmz jdnomn ldlxdvkmz`cmn fmkwm vdyxbnjdn mjmamk cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Xvbe`a pmno j`jmxmzcmn fdvtxm jmzm jdlbovme` vdyxbnjdn! j`mnzmvmnpm7 m. Ty`m. f. Gdn`y cdaml`n. i. Gmfmzmn j. Jdxmvzdldn d. Amlm Fdcdvgm. e. Yzmzty Xdvcmw`nmn. o. Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v.
Jmzm jdlbovme` vdyxbnjdn pmno j`ctlxtacmn mcmn j`otnmcmn ydfmom` ymamk ymzt mitmn jmaml ldnomnma`y`y kmy`a xdnobamkmn jmzm. i. Fmo`mn 97 Xdn`am`mn vdyxbnjdn mzmy umv`mfda,umv`mfda xdnda`z`mn Jmaml fmo`mn `n`! umv`mfda,umv`mfda lmn`edy j`tctv jdnomn `zdl,`zdl xdvnpmzmmn pmno fdvydytm`mn jdnomn umv`mfda,umv`mfda fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` lmyabw ydfmnpmc :4 xdvnpmzmmn. Zmnoomxmn vdyxbnjdn mzmy xdvnpmzmmn,xdvnpmzmmn xmjm fmo`mn `n` j`fdv`cmn jmaml ycmam a`cdvz. Ycmam A`cdvz j`otnmcmn xmjm fmo`mn,fmo`mn pmno ldnotctv xdvydxy` vdyxbnjdn zdvkmjmx j`v`npm ydnj`v`! xdvmymmn vdyxbnjdn jmn gtom xdn`am`mn vdyxbnjdn zdvkmjmx fdfdvmxm cbnj`y` pmno j`zdlt` j` zdlxmz cdvgm pmno jmaml cmyty `n` mjmamk J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn. Xdn`am`mn pmno j`otnmcmn xmjm ycmam `n` mjmamk7
Zmfda 9.=. Cdzdnztmn Xdn`am`mn Xdvydxy` Vdyxbnjdn Xdvydxy` Vdyxbnjdn
Ycbv mzmt N`am` Xdvnpmzmmn
Ymnomz Ydztgt
4
Ydztgt
:
Ndzvma
9
Z`jmc ydztgt
6
Ymnomz z`jmc ydztgt
=
9.6.5. Xdndnztmn Ymlxda Mwma
Xdndnztmn gtlamk ymlxda mwma jdnomn gtlamk ymlxda ydfmnpmc 98 ymlxda jdnomn ldnootnmcmn mytly` j`yzv`fty` nbvlma! j`lmnm xdndnztmn ymlxda mwma `n` fdvztgtmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` jmn ldnotg` ct`y`bndv mxmcmk uma`j jmn vda`mfda jdnomn ldnootnmcmn tg` uma`j`zmy jmn tg` vda`mf`a`zmy.
9.6.?. Tg` Uma`j`zmy jmn Tg` Vdma`f`a`zmy
Tg` Uma`j`zmy
xdvk`ztnomn `n` j`amctcmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` ydgmtk lmnm mamz tctv pmno j`otnmcmn! jmaml kma `n` ctdy`bndv ldlfdv`cmn kmy`a pmno mctvmz jmv` jmzm pmno j`tctv. Ctdy`bndv j`mnoomx z`jmc uma`j mxmf`am7 Mjm ymzt mzmt adf`k gmwmfmn pmno cbybno xmjm ctdy`bndv! mjm adf`k jmv` ymzt gmwmfmn pmno j``y` jmaml ymzt xdvzmnpmmn. Cdzdnztmn ytmzt ctdy`bndv j`cmzmcmn uma`j mxmf`am7 v k`ztno > v zmfda. Jmn mxmf`am umv`mfda z`jmc uma`j lmcm umv`mfda zdvydftz j`k`amnocmn mzmt j`ftmno +Yto`pbnb! 68803=65).
Tg` Vdma`f`a`zmy
Zmkmx ydamngtznpm j`amctcmn tg` vda`mf`a`zmy! vda`mf`a`zmy mjmamk cdmnjmamn mamz tctv. J`lmnm tnztc ldnodzmkt` cdmnjmamn ctdy`bndv ydfmom` mamz tctv pmno j`otnmcmn jmaml xdnda`z`mn `n` lmcm j`amctcmn tg` cdmnjmamn mamz tctv jdnomn ldnootnmcmn cbdedy`dn cdmnjmamn Maxkm Ivbnfmik.
Mnma`y`y zdvkmjmx cbde`y`dn vda`mf`a`zmy jmxmz j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn cv`zdv`m Ot`aebvj +=0?0) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 νi
1 8.6
8.6 8.: 8.? νi
7 z`jmc vda`mfda
νi
ν
ν
i i
1 8.: 7 vda`mf`a`zmy vdnjmk 1 8.? 7 vda`mf`a`zmy ydjmno 1 8.0 7 vda`mf`a`zmy z`noo`
<=
7 vda`mf`a`zmy ydlxtvnm
Ydltm xdvk`ztnomn tg` vda`mf`a`zmy j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn YXYY
ebv
_`njbwy =6.8.
9.6.;. Jmzm Uma`j jmn Vda`mfda
Cdzdnztmn ytmzt ctdy`bndv j`cmzmcmn uma`j mxmf`am7 v k`ztno > v zmfda. Ydjmnocmn ct`y`bndv j`cmzmcmn vda`mfda g`cm n`am` Maxkm Ivbnfmik >8.?. Ydzdamk jmzm ct`y`bndv j`npmzmcmn uma`j jdn vda`mfda lmcm j`amngtzcmn cd zmkmx ydamngtznpm! ydjmnocmn g`cm jmzm ct`y`bndv z`jmc uma`j jmn vda`mfda lmcm cdlfma` cd zmkmx ydfdatlnpm.
9.6.0. Xdnpdfmvmn Ctdy`bndv Ydytm` Ymlxda
Ydzdamk j`amctcmn tg` uma`j`zmy jmn tg` vdma`f`a`zmy jmn jmzm ct`y`bndv ampmc lmcm j`amctcmn xdndnztmn jmn xdnpdfmvmn ctdy`bndv pmno ydfdnmvnpm ydytm` ymlxda. Xmjm xdnda`z`mn `n`! xdnda`z` ldnootnmcmn vtlty xdvk`ztnomn gtlamk ymlxda fdvjmymvcmn Yabu`n +=058) ydfmom`lmnm j`ctz`x badk Ktyd`n Tlmv +=00?7:0,48) ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 n<
N
= N +d ) 6
‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥.+9.=)
j`lmnm7 n < Tctvmn ymlxda N < Tctvmn xbxtamy` d < Zbadvmny` z`nocmz cdymamkmn! l`ymanpm =8$! 4$ jmn =$.
J`cdzmkt`7 N < =88 d < 4$ Gtlamk ymlxda pmno j`mlf`a mjmamk7 N
n< = <
N +d ) 6
=88 = =88+8.84) 6
< ;8
9.6.=8. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm
Ldntvtz Km`v +=00;) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)! vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm j`otnmcmn tnztc ldnomnma`y`y ktftnomn mnzmvm ydftmk umv`mfda jdxdnjdn jmn fdfdvmxm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn. Ztgtmn tzmlm mnma`y`y ltaz` vdodvdy` mjmamk ldnootnmcmn umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno n`am`npm zdamk j`cdzmkt` tnztc ldlxvdj`cy` ydftmk umv`mfda jdxdnjdn. Jdnomn ldzbjd `n` mcmn j`cdzmkt` cbde`y`dn ydz`mx umv`mfda +f) pmno ldntngtccmn cbnzv`fty` ydz`mx umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn jmaml lbjda cdydatvtkmn. Fdnztc tltl jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz +_maxbad % Lmpdvy! =004) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)7 P < f8 # f` [` # d‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥.+9.:) J` lmnm7 P < umv`mfda jdxdnjdn [` < umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn cd,` f8 < xdvxbzbnomn xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jdnomn ytlft P f` < cbde`y`dn cdl`v`nomn pmno ldlfdv`cmn n`am` xdvtfmkmn P mc`fmz xdvtfmkmn [` d
< n`am` y`ym +vdy`jt)! pm`zt dvvbv mc`fmz cdz`jmcydytm`mn jmzm jdnomn lbjda.
Xdvk`ztnomn vdovdy` a`n`dv fdvomnjm `n` j`amctcmn jdnomn fmnztmn xdvmnocmz atnmc YXYY ebv w`njbwy =6.8! ldzbjd pmno j`otnmcmn mjmamk ldzbjd Fmicwmvj mnj Da`l`nmz`bn! jdnomn mamymn ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
m. Jmaml ldzbjd `n` ydltm umv`mfda pmno y`on`e`cmn jmxmz zdzmx j`xdvzmkmncmn jmaml lbjda. f. Jdnomn ldzbjd `n`! cbnzml`nmy` lmytcnpm umv`mfda pmno z`jmc ldlxdnomvtk` umv`mfda jdxdnjdn jmxmz j`ctvmno`.
Jmaml ldzbjd `n`! ydatvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn j`lmytcmn jmaml xdvymlmmn vdovdy` cdltj`mn j`n`am` mxmcmk ytmzt umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn ampmc tnztc zdzmx fdvmjm j` jmaml xdvymlmmn mzmt z`jmc. Umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno z`jmc ampmc mcmn j`cdatmvcmn ymzt xdvymzt! j`ltam` jmv` umv`mfda pmno xma`no z`jmc y`on`e`cmn pm`zt umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn jdnomn n`am` z +k`ztno) zdvcdi`a. Xdvk`ztnomn tamno j`amctcmn ydz`mx cma` ydftmk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn j`cdatmvcmn jmv` xdvymlmmn. Xvbydy `n` j`amctcmn ymlxm` ydatvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno mjm jmaml xdvymlmmn vdovdy` j`npmzmcmn ampmc.
9.6.==. Ldamctcmn Mnma`y`y Ldamctcmn mnma`y`y zdvkmjmx kmy`a jmv` xdnda`z`mn zdvydftz jmn mxm ymgm pmno
zdvgmj` xmjm xdnda`z`mn pmno j`amctcmn momv ldnjmxmzcmn kmy`a pmno j``no`ncmn.
9.6.=6. Ldlftmz Cdy`lxtamn
Ldlftmz cdy`lxtamn jmv` mnma`y`y pmno zdamk j`ydadym`cmn jdnomn ldlftmz xb`n, xb`n mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` omv`y fdymv jmv` ltam` xdnda`z`mn k`noom mck`v xdnda`z`mn momv jmxmz j`amctcmn xdvfm`cmn jmn xdvtfmkmn pmno j`ymvmncmn badk xdnta`y tnztc cdlmgtmn tn`udvy`zmy jmn xdvtymkmmn.
Fmf : Xdnotlxtamn jmn Xdnobamkmn Jmzm
:.=.
Omlfmvmn Tltl Xdvtymkmmn
:.=.=. Cdjtjtcmn
J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno pmno ldlxtnpm` cdjtjtcmn ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 =
J`nmy mjmamk tnytv xdamcymnm xdldv`nzmk jmdvmk j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn
6
J`nmy j`x`lx`n badk ydbvmno Cdxmam J`nmy pmno fdvmjm j`fmwmk jmn fdvzmnootno gmwmf cdxmjm Ftxmz` ldamat` Ydcvdzmv`y Jmdvmk.
:.=.6. Ztomy xbcbc
J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldamcymnmcmn ydfmo`mn cdwdnmnomn Xdldv`nzmk Jmdvmk j`f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn ydvzm ztomy xdlfmnztmn pmno j`fdv`cmn badk xdldv`nzmk mzmt xdldv`nzmk xvbx`ny` Gmwm Fmvmz. :.=.9. Etnoy`
Tnztc ldnpdamnoomvmcmn ztomy xbcbc ydfmom`lmnm j`lmcytj j`mzmy!J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 =.
Xdvtltymn cdf`gmcmn zdcn`y j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn.
6.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn tvtymn xdldv`nzmkmn jmn xdampmnmn tltl j`f`jmno
cdamtzmn jmn xdv`cmnmn ydytm` jdnomn cdzdnztmn pmno j`zdvmxcmn badk Ftxmz`. 9.
Xdlf`nmmn jmn xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn.
:.
Xdnodabammn
mjl`n`yzvmy`
tltl!lda`xtz`
tvtymn
cdtmnomn!tvtymn cdxdomwm`mn jmn xdvadnocmxmn j`nmy.
tltl!tvtymn
:.=.:. U`y`
U`y` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno mjmamk ‑ Zdvwtgtjnpm ymvmnm jmn xvmymvmnm cdf`nmlmvommn jmn ytlfdv jmpm m`v pmno fdvctma`zmy! fdvjmpm otnm jmn fdvkmy`a! otnm ldamat` xdlfmnotnmn fdvfmy`y obzbno vbpbno“.
Pmno j`lmcytj jdnomn ymvmnm jmn xvmymvmnm cdf`nmlmvommn jmn ytlfdv jmpm m`v mjmamk fdvtxm Gmamn! gdlfmzmn! `v`omy` jmn emy`a`zmy am`nnpm. U`y` `n` fdvlmcnm fdvfmom` ymvmnm jmn xvmymvmnm Cdf`nmlmvommn jmn Ytlfdv jmpm m`v j`fmnotn fdvbv`dnzmy` cdxmjm ctma`zmy!jmpm otnm jmn kmy`a otnm ydvzm ydvmy` ydytm` jdnomn cmwmymn zdvfmnotn jmn zdvzmzm jdnomn zdvmztv jmn zdvz`f ydk`noom z`jmc ldvtymc cdadyzmv`mn a`noctnomn fmkcmn ydnmnz`mym ldnodnodlfmnocmn ytlfdv jmpm maml pmno mjm. Cdltj`mn u`y` `n` ldnomnjtno lmcnm fmkwm ymvmnm jmn xvmymvmnm cdf`nmlmvommn jmn ytlfdv jmpm m`v pmno j` fmnotn ydnz`mym ldldntk` cdxdnz`nomn xdampmnmn lmypmvmcmz pmno xv`lm!cdydgmkzdvmmn lmypmvmcmz ydvzm cdtztkmn Ndomvm cdymztmn vddxtfa`c @njbndy`m.
:.=.4. L`y`
Fdvjmymvcmn u`y` zdvydftz!ydfmom` ydfmom` bxdvmy`bnma`ymy` npm j`zdzmxcmn l`y` pmno j` dlfmn!pm`zt ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 =. Xdn`nocmzmn ydlmnomz! j`y`xa`n! cdlmlxtmn! jdj`cmy` jmn abpma`zmy xdomwm` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. 6. Xdn`nocmzmn c`ndvgm jmn xvbedy`bnma`yld l`zvm cdvgm pmno j`jtctno jdnomn mctvmz jmn xdnomwmymn pmno cbny`yzdn. 9. Xdlfmnotnmn jmn Xdlda`kmvmmn kmy`a,kmy`a xdlfmnotnmn ydimvm fm`c jmn fdvcdy`nmlftnomn. :.
Ldnjbvbno cdxdjta`mn jmn xdlfdvjmpmmn lmypmvmcmz zdvkmjmx xdlfmnotnmn ymvmnm jmn xvmymnm tltl ldamat` xdlfmnotnmn fdvfmy`y obzbno vbpbno.
:.=.5. Yzvtcztv Bvomn`ymy` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno
Yzvtcztv J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn xdnom`vmn Cmftxzdn Ytfmno zdvj`v` jmv`7 m.
Cdxmam J`nmy
f.
Ydcvdzmv`mz! ldlfmwmkcmn7
i.
j.
d.
e.
,
Ytf Fmo`mn Tltl.
,
Ytf Fmo`mn Cdtmnomn.
,
Ytf Fmo`mn Cdxdomwm`mn.
F`jmno Xvbovml! ldlfmwmkcmn7 ,
Ydcy` Xdnptytnmn Xvbovml F`nm Lmvom.
,
Ydcy` Xdnptytnmn Xvbovml Xdnom`vmn.
,
Ydcy` Jmzm jmn @nebvlmy`.
F`jmno F`nm Lmvom! ldlfmwmkcmn7 ,
Ydcy` Xdlfmnotnmn.
,
Ydcy` Xdlda`kmvmmn.
,
Ydcy` F`nm Lmnemmz.
F`nm Xdnom`vmn! ldlfmwmkcmn7 ,
Ydcy` Xdlfmnotnmn.
,
Ydcy` Xdlda`kmvmmn.
,
Ydcy` F`nm Lmnemmz.
F`jmno Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn!ldlfmwmkcmn7 ,
Ydcy` Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn F`nm Lmvom.
,
Ydcy` Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn xdnom`vmn.
o.
, Ydcy` Dumatmy` jmn Xdamxbvmn Tn`z Xdamcymnmmn Zdcn`y J`nmy +TXZJ)
k.
Cdablxbc Gmfmzmn Etnoy`bnma.
:.=.?. Zmzm Cdvgm J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno
Zmzm cdvgm j`nmy f`nm lmvom jmn xdnom`vmn cmftxmzdn ytfmno mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7 :.=.?.=.
Cdxmam J`nmy
Cdxmam j`nmy ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldl`lx`n! ldnocbbvj`nmy`cmn jmn ldlbz`umy` ydvzm ldnodnjma`cmn cdo`mzmn j`nmy jmaml ldamcymnmcmn ydfmo`mn tvtymn vtlmk zmnoom Jmdvmk j` F`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn ydvzm ztomy xdlfmnztmn pmno j`ztomycmn badk Ftxmz`. :.=.?.6.
Ydcvdzmv`mz
Ydcvdzmv`mz ldlxtnpm` ztomy
xbcbc
ldnpdadnoomvmcmn
ztomy
xdampmnmn
mjl`n`yzvmz`e! cbbvj`nmy` jmn xdnodnjma`mn `nzdvnma a`noctx cdzmzmtymkmmn pmno lda`xtz` xdnodabammn mjl`n`yzvmy` tltl! cdxdomwm`mn jmn cdtmnomn. Tnztc ldnpdadnoomvmcmn ztomy xbcbc zdvydftz! ydivdzmv`mz ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 m. f.
Xdnptytnm xvbovml cdo`mzmn ydivdzmv`mz3 Xdamcymnmmn xdlf`nmmn! Xdamcymnmmn mjl`n`yzvmy` tltl! cdtmnomn jmn cdxdomwm`mn3
i.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn mjl`n`yzvmy` tltl! vtlmk zmnoom jmn xdvadnocmxmn3
j.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn mjl`n`yzvmy` Cdtmnomn3
d.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn mjl`n`yzvmy` Cdxdomwm`mn3
e.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn xdlf`nmmn cdadlfmommn jmn cdzmzmamcymnmmn3
o.
Xdnp`mxmn fmkmn vmnimnomn jmn xdnjbctldnzmy`mn xdvtnjmno,tnjmnomn3 xdnodabammn xdvxtyzmcmmn jmn ktftnomn lmypmvmcmz3
k. `.
Xdnptytnmn mnoomvmn xdnjmxmzmn jmn fdamngm vtz`n3 Xdnodabammn nmycmk j`nmy3
g.
Xdamcymnmmn cbbvj`nmy` jdnomn tn`z cdvgm zdvcm`z3
c.
Xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a cdo`mzmn j`nmy.
Ydcvdzmv`mz! ldlfmwmkcmn7 m.
Ytf Fmo`mn Tltl.
f.
Ytf Fmo`mn Cdtmnomn.
i.
Ytf Fmo`mn Cdxdomwm`mn.
:.=.?.9.
F`jmno Xvbovml
F`jmno xvbovml ldlxtnpm` ztomy ldnpdadnoomvmcmn xdnptytnmn Xvbovml jmn Vdnimnm Yzvmzdo`y Xdlfmnotnmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn. Tnztc ldnpdadnomvmcmn ztomy xbcbc zdvydftz F`jmno Xvbovml ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 m.
Xdnptytnmn xvbovml cdvgm j` f`jmno xvbovml3
f.
Xdnotlxtamn! xdnodabammn jmn xdnomnma`ymmn jmzm jmaml vmnocm xdnptytnmn xvbovml F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
i.
Xdnptytnmn Vdnimnm Yzvmzdo`y J`nmy3
j.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn xdlf`nmmn jmn cbbvj`nmy` xdnptytnmn vdnimnm jmn xvbovml xdlfmnotnmn F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
d.
Xdnodabammn jmzm yzmz`yz`c jmn `nebvlmy` j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
e.
Xdnodabammn y`yzdl `nebvlmy` lmnmgdldn F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
o.
Xdamcymnmmn cbbvj`nmy` jmaml vmnocm xdnptytnmn xvbovml xdlfmnotnmn F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
k.
Xdnodumatmy`mn jmn xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a cdo`mzmn xvbovml cdvgm j`nmy3
`.
Xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno xvbovml F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
F`jmno Xvbovml! ldlfmwmkcmn7 m.
Ydcy` Xdnptytnmn Xvbovml F`nm Lmvom.
f.
Ydcy` Xdnptytnmn Xvbovml Xdnom`vmn.
i.
Ydcy` Jmzm jmn @nebvlmy`.
:.=.?.:.
F`jmno F`nm Lmvom
F`jmno F`nm Lmvom ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldnp`mxcmn fmkmn xdvtltymn cdf`gmcymnmmn
zdcn`y
ydvzm
xdnpdadnoomvmmn
ldamcymnmcmn
cdo`mzmn
xdlfmnotnmn! xdlda`kmvmmn ydvzm xdnodnjma`mn bxdvmy`bnma jmn f`nm lmnemmz Gmamn jmn gdlfmzmn. Tnztc ldnpdadnoomvmcmn ztomy xbcbc zdvydftz! F`jmno F`nm Lmvom ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 m.
Xdnptytnmn xvbovml cdvgm f`jmno F`nm Lmvom3
f.
Xdnptytnmn xdztnztc zdcn`y xdlf`nmmn jmn f`lf`nomn xdnodabammn F`nm Lmvom3
i.
Xdnotlxtamn jmn xdnobamkmn jmzm jmaml vmnocm xdnodabammn jmn xdnodlfmnomn F`nm Lmvom3
j.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn xdlfmnotnmn gmamn jmn gdlfmzmn3
d.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn xdlda`kmvmmn gmamn jmn gdlfmzmn3
e.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn
jmn
xdnodnjma`mn
cdo`mzmn
xdlmnemmzmn
jmn
vdcbldnjmy` xdv`g`nmn gmamn jmn gdlfmzmn3 o.
Xdnpdadnoomvmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn bxdvmy`bnma pmno lda`xtz` xdnptytnmn xvbovml! xdvdnimnmmn zdcn`y! adodv Gmamn! xdnotg`mn zmnmk jmn fmkmn gmamn ydvzm gdlfmzmn3
k.
Xdamcymnmmn xdlmnzmtmn jmn dumatmy` zdvkmjmx cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom3
`.
Xdamcymnmmn cbbvj`nmy` jdnomn Tn`z Cdvgm zdvcm`z jmaml vmnocm xdamcymnmmn ztomy3
g.
Xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a xdamcymnmmn ztomy j` f`jmno F`jmno Lmvom3
F`jmno F`nm Lmvom! ldlfmwmkcmn7 m.
Ydcy` xdlfmnotnmn.
f.
Ydcy` xdlda`kmvmmn.
i.
Ydcy` F`nm Lmnemmz.
:.=.?.4.
F`jmno Xdnom`vmn
F`jmno Xdnom`vmn ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldamcymnmcmn cdo`mzmn xdlfmnotnmn! xdlda`kmvmmn jmn f`nm lmnemmz xdnom`vmn. Tnztc ldamcymnmcmn ztomy xbcbc zdvydftz! F`jmno Xdnom`vmn ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 m.
Xdnptytnmn xvbovml cdvgm xmjm f`jmno xdnom`vmn3
f.
Xdnptytnmn xdztngtc zdcn`y xdnodabammn xdnom`vmn3
i.
Xdnotlxtamn jmn xdnobamkmn jmzm zdcn`y jmaml vmnocm xdnodabammn jmn xdnodlfmnomn xdnom`vmn3
j.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn jmaml f`jmno xdlfmnotnmn xdnom`vmn3
d.
Xdnpdadnoomvmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn jmaml f`jmno xdlda`kmvmmn xdnom`vmn3
e.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn jmaml f`jmno f`nm lmnemmz xdnom`vmn3
o.
Xdnpdadnoomvmmn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn bxdvmy`bnma pmno lda`xtz` xdnptytnmn xvbovml! xdvdnimnmmn zdcn`y! xdlmnemmzmn fmnzmvmn ytnom`! y`zt! dlftno! vmwm! xmnzm`! vdcbldnjmy` `g`n3
k.
Xdamcymnmmn xdlmnzmtmn jmn dumatmy` zdvkmjmx xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn xdnodabammn xdnom`vmn3
`.
Ldamcymnmcmn cbbvj`nmy` jdnomn tn`z cdvgm zdvcm`z jmaml vmnocm xdamcymnmmn ztomy3
g.
Xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno xdnom`vmn.
F`jmno xdnom`vmn! ldlfmwmkcmn7 m.
Ydcy` xdlfmnotnmn.
f.
Ydcy` xdlda`kmvmmn.
i.
Ydcy` F`nm Lmnemmz.
:.=.?.5. F`jmno Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn
F`jmno Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn Xvmymnm _`ampmk ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldnp`mxcmn
fmkmn
xdvtltymn
cdf`gmcymnmmn
zdcn`y
ydvzm
xdamcymnmmn
xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn cdo`mzmn F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn. Tnztc ldnpdadnoomvmcmn ztomy xbcbc zdvydftz! F`jmno Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn Xvmymvmnm _`ampmk ldlxtnpm` etnoy`7 m.
Xdnptytnmn xvbovml cdvgm xmjm f`jmno xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn3
f.
Xdnptytnmn xdztngtc zdcn`y xdamcymnmmn xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn3
i.
Xdamcymnmmn xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn zdvkmjmx xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom3
j.
Xdamcymnmmn xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn zdvkmjmx xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn j` f`jmno xdnom`vmn3
d.
Xdnodumatmy`mn jmn xdamxbvmn zdvkmjmx xdamcymnmmn cdo`mzmn xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
e.
Xdnptytnm amxbvmn Mctnzmf`a`zmy C`ndvgm j` f`jmno F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn3
o.
Xdamcymnmmn
cbbvj`nmy`
jdnomn
tn`z
cdvgm
zdvcm`z
jmaml
vmnocm
xdamcymnmmn ztomy3 k.
Xdnptytnmn amxbvmn kmy`a xdamcymnmmn ztomy j` f`jmno xdnomwmymn jmn xdnodnjma`mn.
F`jmno F`nm Tymkm! ldlfmwmkcmn7 m.
Ydcy` Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn F`nm Lmvom.
f.
Ydcy` Xdnomwmymn jmn Xdnodnjma`mn Xdnom`vmn.
i.
Ydcy` Dumatmy` jmn xdamxbvmn.
:.=.?.?.
Tn`z Xdamcymnm Zdcn`y J`nmy
Xdlfdnztcmn Bvomn`ymy` jmn Zmzm Cdvgm TXZJ ydvzm xdnomztvmn adf`k amngtz mcmn j`zdzmxcmn jdnomn xdvmztvmn xdvtnjmno,tnjmnomn zdvydnj`v`.
:.=.?.;.
=.
Cdablxbc Gmfmzmn Etnoy`bnma
Cdablxbc gmfmzmn etnoy`bnma ldlxtnpm` ztomy xbcbc ldamcymnmcmn ydfmo`mn cdo`mzmn J`nmy ydimvm xvbedy`bnma ydytm` jdnomn cdftztkmn.
6.
Cdablxbc gmfmzmn etnoy`bnma jmaml ldamcymnmcmn ztomy xbcbcnpm fdvzmnootno gmwmf cdxmjm Cdxmam J`nmy.
9.
Cdablxbc gmfmzmn etnoy`bnma j`x`lx`n badk ydbvmno zdnmom etnoy`bnma pmno j`ztngtc j`mnzmvm zdnmom etnoy`bnma pmno mjm j`a`noctnomn j`nmy.
:.
Gtlamk gmfmzmn etnoy`bnma j`zdnztcmn badk y`emz! gdn`y cdftztkmn jmn fdfmn cdvgm.
4.
Gdn`y jmn gdngmno gmfmzmn etnoy`bnma j`mztv jdnomn xdvmztvmn xdvtnjmno, tnjmnomn pmno fdvamct.
:.6. Ctdy`bndv Xdnda`z`mn
Ctdy`bndv pmno j`ydfmvcmn cdxmjm vdyxbnjdn jmaml xdnda`z`mn `n` zdvj`v` jmv` jtm fmo`mn. Fmo`mn xdvzmlm fdv`y` fdfdvmxm xdvzmnpmmn zdvftcm pmno fdvcm`zmn jdnomn jmzm tltl vdyxbnjdn. Xdvzmnpmmn,xdvzmnpmmn j` fmo`mn `n` fdvztgtmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` jmzm tltl jmv` vdyxbnjdn pmno ldno`y` ctdy`bndv. Fmo`mn cdjtm ldvtxmcmn
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:.9. Xdnobamkmn Jmzm :.9.=. Jmzm Tltl Vdyxbnjdn :.9.=.=. Gdn`y Cdaml`n
Zmfda :.=. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Gdn`y Cdaml`n Cdzdvmnomn
Gtlamk
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44
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Gtlamk Zbzma
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Zmfda :.6. J`yzv`fty` Evdctdny` Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Ty`m Ty`m
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:.9.=.9. Amlm Fdcdvgm
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Gtlamk Zbzma
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:.9.=.4. Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v
Zmfda :.4. Jmzm Vdyxbnjdn Fdvjmymvcmn Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v Xdnj`j`cmn Zdvmck`v
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4
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Gtlamk Zbzma
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:.9.6. Xdvy`mxmn Jmzm Ldnzmk
Xdvy`mxmn jmzm ldnzmk j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnzmftamy`cmn mzmt ldnobvomn`ymy`cmn jmzm ydjdl`cmn vtxm ydk`noom y`mx tnztc j`bamk jdnomn ldzbjd,ldzbjd xdnobamkmn jmzm pmno zdamk j`zdzmxcmn ydfdatlnpm. Jmzm pmno j`xdvbadk jmv` gmwmfmn vdyxbnjdn j`ytytn cd jmaml lmzv`cy j mzm ldnzmk pmno ldl`a`c` ebvlmz l { n! j`lmnm l ldnpmzmcmn gtlamk vdyxbnjdn jmn n ldnpmzmcmn gtlamk
umv`mfda lmn`edy. Tnztc ldnokmy`acmn jmzm ldnzmpk `n`! gmwmfmn vdyxbnjdn j`npmzmcmn cd jmaml A`cdvz Zpxd jdnomn ycmam xdn`am`mn pmno fdvc`ymv mnzmvm = ymlmx jdnomn 4. Ctdy`bndv fdv`y` xdvnpmzmmn ldnodnm` xdvydxy` vdyxbnjdn zdvkmjmx emczbv,emczbv lbz`umy` lmyabw. Ycbv xdn`am`mn jmaml ydz`mx xdvnpmzmmn jmxmz j`a`kmz xmjm zmfda :.5.
Zmfda :.5. Cdzdnztmn Xdn`am`mn Xdvydxy` Vdyxbnjdn Xdvydxy` Vdyxbnjdn
Ycbv mzmt N`am` Xdvnpmzmmn
Ymnomz Ydztgt
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Uma`j`zmy ldntngtcmn ydgmtk lmnm ytmzt mamz tctv ldn`am` mxm pmno mcmn j`tctv! jmaml kma `n` ydgmtk lmnm ctdy`bndv pmno j`ftmz ldwmc`a` umv`mfda,umv`mfda xdnda`z`mn pmno j`zdnztcmn. Xdndnztmn uma`j`zmy mamz tctv mcmn ldnootnmcmn cbvdamy` Xdmvybn. Kmy`a xdvk`ztnomn n`am` cbvdamy` jdnomn ldnootnmcmn xdvmnocmz atnmc YXYY =6.8 ebv w`njbwy.
Zmfda :.?. Xdvk`ztnomn N`am` Cbvdamy` V Umv`mfda Lmn`edy
Umv =
Umv 6
Umv 9
v k`ztno 8.454 8.49: 8.4=0
Umv :
v zmfda
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N`am` v czv`z`y jmxmz j`imv` ldamat` zmfda v cv`z`y pmno zdvjmxmz xmjm amlx`vmn7 Zmfda Mitmn jmn vdcbldnjmy`. Imvm lda`kmz mnocm cv`z`y mjmamk jdnomn lda`kmz n`am` v xmjm fmv`y jdvmgmz cdfdfmymn +N,6). F`am n`am` cbvdamy` adf`k z`noo` jmv` mnocm cv`z`y xmjm zmfda! lmcm kma `n` ldntngtccmn fmkwm xdvnpmzmmn,xdvnpmzmmn zdvydftz ldl`a`c` uma`j`zmy cbnyzvtc. Mvz`npm! zdvjmxmz cbny`yzdny` `nzdvuma xdvnpmzmmn,xdvnpmzmmn zdvydftz ldnotctv myxdc pmno ymlm +Y`nomv`lftn =0;0 jmaml Jmka`m 688?).
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m. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVYM! UMVXN! UMVDN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN f. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVDN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN i. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN j. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVYYN d. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN e. Jdxdnjdnz Umv`mfad7 UMVP
Jmaml zmfda :.=8. jmxmz j`a`kmz lbjda pmno j`x`a`k mjmamk lbjda nb = cmvdnm lbjda `n` ldl`a`c` Mjgtyzdj V,y}tmvd pmno adf`k fdymv j`fmnj`nocmn lbjda pmno am`n. Fdvjmymvcmn `nebvlmy` xmjm zmfda :.=8! umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno lmytc jmaml lbjda vdovdy` mjmamk umv`mfda umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) ybi`ma nddjy +YbN)! dyzddl nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae
6 Miztma`mz`bn +YM)|. Fdymvnpm mnocm Mjgtyzdj V, y}tmvd + v ) mjmamk 8.;=5. Mnocm zdvydftz jmxmz j`otnmcmn tnztc lda`kmz fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sumv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)|zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm+P)|! jdnomn imvm ldnok`ztno Cbde`y`dn Jdzdvl`nmy` +CJ) jdnomn ldnootnmcmn vtlty ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 CJ < v 6 { =88$.................................................................................................+:.=) CJ < 8.;=5 { =88$ CJ < ;=.5$ Mnocm zdvydftz ldlxtnpm` mvz` fmkwm xdnomvtk umv`mfda s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)|zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm +P)| ydimvm fdvymlm,ymlm ydfdymv ;=.5$. Mjmxtn y`ymnpm ydfdymv =;.:$ +=88$,;=.5$) j`xdnomvtk` badk emczbv am`n.
Jdnomn cmzm am`n! umv`f`ma`zmy vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm pmno jmxmz j`zdvmnocmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| ydfdymv ;=.5$! ydjmnocmn xdnomvtk ydfdymv =;.:$ j`ydfmfcmn badk umv`mfda, umv`mfda am`n j` atmv lbjda `n`.
F. Btzxtz fmo`mn cdjtm +Xdlfdnztcmn Lbjda Vdovdy`)
Xmjm fmo`mn `n` c`zm jmxmz lda`kmz xdvymlmmn vdovdy` pmno zdvjmxmz xmjm zmfda :.== j`fmwmk `n`! jdnomn lbjda vdovdy` pmno j`jmxmz mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 P < 6.00=# 8.444XN# 8.9=0YbN # 8.8=6YM ’ 8.=45YYN ’ 8.65?DN‥‥‥+:.6)
Zmfda :.==. Cbde`y`dn Lbjda Vdovdy` K`xbzdy`y m Ibdee`i`dnzy
Tnyzmnjmvj`wdj Ibdee`i`dnzy Lbjda = +Ibnyzmnz UMVXN
6
:
4 5
Fdzm
Ibvvdamz`bny z 6.=0=
Y`o. Wdvb,bvjdv .896
Xmvz`ma
Xmvz
.444
.9:?
.6:5
6.68:
.==4
.=60
.=;9
.=;=
UMVYYN UMVYbN
,.=45 .9=0
.:89 .9?8
,.=;: .=::
,=.685 =.;59
.696 .90=
,.8=; .8;4
,.=90 .=88
,.=9? .80;
UMVDN UMVYM
,.65? .8=6
.949 .6;9
,.==5 .885
,.?44 =.?68
.:46 .05?
,.8== .86=
,.8;? .884
,.8;5 .884
+Ibnyzmnz
9.886 .449
=.998 .9:=
.6:4
6.64? =.568
.86? .=80
.=60
.=;:
.=;6
,.:;:
.900
,.=;:
,=.6=4
.66;
,.8=;
,.=90
,.=9?
UMVYbN UMVDN
.965 ,.65:
.998 .9::
.=:? ,.==4
.0;5 ,.?5;
.96? .::4
.8;4 ,.8==
.==9 ,.8;;
.=== ,.8;5
+Ibnyzmnz UMVXN
6.?9: .4:0
=.6;8 .9:8
.6:9
6.=95 =.5=:
.895 .===
.=60
.=;6
.=;=
UMVYYN UMVYbN +Ibnyzmnz
,.48? .=5:
.905 .64:
,.=06 .8?:
,=.6?; .5:5
.684 .468
,.8=; .8;4
,.=:4 .8?:
,.=:: .8?9
9.=44
=.80;
6.;?:
.884
UMVXN UMVYYN
.450 ,.:;;
.99? .90:
.646 ,.=;4
=.5;4 ,=.690
.805 .6=0
.=60 ,.8=;
.=;0 ,.=:8
.=;0 ,.=90
+Ibnyzmnz UMVXN
6.9;4 .606
.08; .64:
.=60
6.565 =.=48
.8=8 .64:
.=60
.=60
.=60
+Ibnyzmnz
9.:=0
.=99
64.?=9
.888
UMVXN UMVYYN
9
F Yzj. Dvvbv 6.00= =.954
Yzmnjmvj`wdj Ibdee`i`dnzy
m. Jdxdnjdnz Umv`mfad7 UMVP
Ibnzbk xdvk`ztnomn 7 P < 6.00=# 8.444XN# 8.9=0YbN # 8.8=6YM ’ 8.=45YYN ’ 8.65?DN < 6.00=# 8.444'9.4:# 8.9=0'9.:8 # 8.8=6'9.45’ 8.=45'9.40 ’ 8.65?'9.:4 < 6.00= # =.054 # =.8;4 # 8.8:9 ’ 8.458 ’ 8.06= P < :.589 +Vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm)
I. Btzxtz Fmo`mn Cdz`om +Xdnomvtk Umv`mfda Ydimvm Xmvy`ma)
Ydam`n `zt! xmjm zmfda :.== c`zm gtom jmxmz lda`kmz xdnomvtk umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| ydimvm xmvy`ma mzmt ydnj`v`,ydnj`v`
zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Jmaml zmfda :.== c`zm jmxmz ldlfmnj`nocmn n`am` z xdnda`z`mn jdnomn n`am` z zmfda. Jdnomn cdzdnztmn ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Xdvzmlm7 Ldnok`ztno n`am` z xdnda`z`mn N`am` z xdnda`z`mn tnztc umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) jmv` ybezwmvd YXYY =6.8 j`jmxmzcmn ydfdymv 6.68:! ,=.685! =.;59! ,8.?44! =.=:=.
Cdjtm7 Ldnimv` n`am` z zmfda xmjm zmfda xdnda`z`mn Jdnomn zmvme y`on`e`cmny` 8.84 jmn jdvmgmz cdfdfmymn +JC) < n,6! mzmt ;8,6
Cdz`om7 Ldndnztcmn cv`zdv`m tg` k`xbzdy`y m. Ldndnztcmn Kb jmn K= K87 Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn. K=7 Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn.
f. Cv`zdv`m G`cm z xdnda`z`mn > z zmfda lmcm K8 j`zbamc jmn K= j`zdv`lm. G`cm z xdnda`z`mn 1 z zmfda lmcm K8 j`zdv`lm jmn K= j`zbamc.
i. Kmy`a Jmv` kmy`a xdvk`ztnomn ldnootnmcmn ybezwmvd YXYY =6! j`cdzmkt`7 Umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn 6.68: > n`am` z zmfda =.5?=
Umv`mfda sYbi`ma Nddjy +YN)| fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn =.;59 > n`am` z zmfda =.5?= Umv`mfda sYdae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn =.?68 > n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv =.5?=. Umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdna`z`mn ,=.685 1 n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv =.5?= . Umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn ,8.?44 1 n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv =.5?=.
J. Btzxtz fmo`mn cddlxmz +Cbvdamy` Umv`mfda jdnomn C`ndvgm)
Jmaml zmfda :.=6 jmxmz j`a`kmz fdymvnpm mnocm cbvdamy` pmno ldndnztcmn ctmz mzmt adlmknpm ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| jdnomn umv`mfda jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm +P)|. Xmzbcmn mnocmnpm mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz! Ymvwbnb +6884) jmaml Wtkj` +6885)7
8,8.64
7 Cbvdamy` ymnomz adlmk
>8.64,8.4 7 Cbvdamy` itctx
>8.4,8.?4 7 Cbvdamy` ctmz
>8.?4,=
7 Cbvdamy` ymnomz ctmz
Jdnomn cdzdnztmn7 g`cm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` +y`o) 1 8.84 lmcm cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn. Ydfma`cnpm! g`cm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` +y`o) > 8.84 lmcm ktftnomn cdjtm umv`mfda z`jmc y`on`e`cmn.
Zmfda :.=6. Cbvdamy` Lbjda Vdovdy` K`xbzdy`y Ibvvdamz`bny Xdmvybn Ibvvdamz`bn UMVP UMVXN UMVYYN UMVYbN UMVDN UMVYM Y`o. +=,zm`adj)
N
UMVP UMVXN
UMVP =.888 .560
UMVXN UMVYYN UMVYbN .=60 ,.8=; .8;4 =.888 .559 .=;6
UMVDN ,.8== .=?0
UMVYM .86= .899
,.==;
.559
=.888
.=?:
.=0:
.=68
.:;4 ,=.8==
.=;6 .=?0
.=?: .=0:
=.888 .54=
.54= =.888
.5=9 .4=5
.6?= .
.899 .=6?
.=68 .:95
.5=9 .66?
.4=5 .:59
=.888 .:6;
.8:?
.
.888
.849
.845
.9;:
UMVYYN UMVYbN
.:=? .89=
.888 .849
. .856
.856 .
.8:9 .888
.=:4 .888
UMVDN
.:59 .8=?
.845 .9;:
.8:9 .=:4
.888 .888
. .888
.888 .
UMVYM UMVP
;8
;8
;8
;8
;8
;8
UMVXN UMVYYN
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
UMVYbN UMVDN
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
;8 ;8
UMVYM
;8
;8
;8
;8
;8
;8
m. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) jdnomn Umv`mfda P Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.560 pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ctmz. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.8:? 1 8.84.
f. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) jdnomn Umv`mfda P Fdvjmymvcmn
xdvk`ztnomn
j`xdvbadk
mnocm
cbvdamy` ydfdymv
,=.==;
pmno
ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ymnomz adlmk. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda z`jmc y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.:=? > 8.84.
i. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) jdnomn Umv`mfda P Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.:;4 pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) itctx. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.89= 1 8.84.
j. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jdnomn Umv`mfda P Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv ,=.8== pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ymnomz adlmk. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda z`jmc y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.:59 > 8.84.
d. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) jdnomn Umv`mfda P Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.6?= pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) jdnomn umv`mfda vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm +P) itctx. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.8=? 1 8.84.
D. Btzxtz fmo`mn cda`lm +Xdnomvtk umv`mfda ydimvm omftnomn zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm)
Jdnomn lda`kmz k`xbzdy`y pmno zdamk j`ftmz ydfdatlnpm! xmjm fmo`mn `n` jmxmz j`cdzmkt` umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn ydimvm cdydatvtkmn mzmt fdvymlm,ymlm pmno fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn +C`ndvgm) mzmt ydfma`cnpm.
Zmfda :.=9. Mnbum MNBUMo Lbjda =
6
Vdovdyy`bn
:
5
4
LdmnY}tmvd =.8;?
E 6.?4?
Y`o. .4;:m
=85.6;4
?:
=.:95
Zbzma Vdovdyy`bn
===.?66 4.:9: =85.6;?
?0 : ?4
=.940 =.:=?
.040
.:94f
===.?66
?0
Vdovdyy`bn Vdy`jtma
:.588 =8?.=66
9 ?5
=.499 =.:=8
=.8;;
.958i
Zbzma
===.?66 :.8=8
?0 6
6.884
=.:99
.6:4j
=.900 =.969
.64:d
.
.e
Vdovdyy`bn Vdy`jtma
4
je
Vdy`jtma
Vdy`jtma Zbzma 9
Ytl be Y}tmvdy 4.:9?
=8?.?==
??
Zbzma Vdovdyy`bn
===.?66 =.;59
?0 =
=.;59
Vdy`jtma
=80.;40
?;
=.:8;
Zbzma Vdovdyy`bn
===.?66 .888
?0 8
.888
Vdy`jtma Zbzma
===.?66 ===.?66
?0 ?0
=.:=:
m. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVYM! UMVXN! UMVDN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN f. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVDN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN i. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVYYN! UMVYbN j. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN! UMVYYN d. Xvdj`izbvy7 +Ibnyzmnz)! UMVXN e. Xvdj`izbv7 +ibnyzmnz) o. Jdxdnjdnz Umv`mfad7 UMVP
Jmaml zmfda :.=9 c`zm jmxmz ldlfmnj`nocmn mnocm E xdnda`z`mn jdnomn E zmfda. Jdnomn cdzdnztmn ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 Xdvzmlm7 Ldnok`ztno E xdnda`z`mn E xdnda`z`mn jmv` ybezwmvd YXYY =6.8 j`jmxmzcmn ydfdymv 6.?4?.
Cdjtm7 Ldnimv` n`am` E zmfda xmjm zmfda xdnda`z`mn Zmvme y`on`e`cmny` 8.84 jmn Jdvmgmz Cdfdfmymn +JC) jdnomn cdzdnztmn ntldvmzbv 7 gtlamk umv`mfda +c) ’ = mzmt 4 ’ = < :3 jmn jdntldvmzbv 7 gtlamk vdyxbnjdn +Z)’ c mzmt ;8 ’ 4 < ?4. Jdnomn cdzdnztmn zdvydftz j`xdvbadk mnocm E zmfda ydfdymv 6.5004.
Cdz`om7 Ldndnztcmn m. Ldndnztcmn K8 jmn K= K87 Umv`mfda cv`zdv`m tg` k`xbzdy`y @njdxdnjdn z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn. K=7 Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn.
f. Cv`zdv`m G`cm E xdnda`z`mn > E zmfda lmcm Kb j`zbamc jmn K= j`zdv`lm. G`cm E xdnda`z`mn 1 E zmfda lmcm Kb j`zdv`lm jmn K= j`zbamc.
i. Kmy`a Jmv` kmy`a xdvk`ztnomn ldnootnmcmn ybezwmvd YXYY =6! j`jmxmzcmn mnocm E xdnda`z`mn ydfdymv 6.?4? > E zmfda ydfdymv 6.5004 ydk`noom K8 j`zbamc jmn K= j`zdv`lm. Mvz`npm umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) ydimvm omftnomn mzmt fdvymlm,ymlm fdvxdnomvtk itctx xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno.
Fmf 4 Mnma`y`y
4.=.
Mnma`y`y Umv`mfda
Umv`mfda pmno j`lmcytj j`y`n` mjmamk umv`mfda pmno f`ym j`otnmcmn tnztc ldno`jdnz`e`cmy` cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn cmvpmwmn fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` k`vmvc` pmno j`cdltcmcmn badk Mfvmkml Lmyabw. umv`mfda zdvydftz pm`zt ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 nb
Umv`mfda CDFTZTKMN JMYMV CMVPM_MN +xkpy`babo`ima nddjy)
=
Ympm ldlftztkcmn cbnj`y` cdvgm cbnjty`e jmn npmlmn pmno ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn jmymv pmno tzmlm
6 9
Ympm ldnjmxmz omg` pmno fdymvnpm ydytm` jdnomn xdcdvgmmn pmno j`amctcmn Ympm ldnjmxmz fmpmvmn zmlfmkmn +tmno adlftv) pmno j`fdv`cmn jdnomn ampmc ydytm` jdnomn wmczt xdcdvgmmn zmlfmkmnnpm
:
Ympm ldnjmxmz ztngmnomn kmv` vmpm pmno j`fdv`cmn jdnomn zdxmz wmczt jmn ampmc ydytm` gmfmzmn lmy`no,lmy`no
4
Ympm ldnjmxmz ydvmoml+xmcm`mn) j`nmy pmno ampmc ydimvm cbnz`npt
5
Ympm j`fdv`cmn gml `yz`vmkmz jdnomn zdxmz wmczt
?
Ympm j`ydj`mcmn vtmnomn cdvgm pmno j`ydytm`cmn jdnomn xdcdvgmmn jmn gmfmzmn ydxdvz` j`ydj`mcmnnpm ldgm jmn ctvy` cdvgm pmno npmlmn
;
Ympm ldndlxmz` vtmnomn cdvgm pmno ldlxtpm` emy`a`zmy xdnjtctno pmno npmlmn ydxdvz` emy`a`zmy MI
0
Cmvpmwmn pmno ldlxtnpm` zdlxmz z`nooma gmtk j`ydj`mcmn myvmlm
=8
Ympm ldvmym mlmn fdcdvgm cmvdnm y`yzdl C9 j`y`n` fm`c ydytm` jdnomn yzmnjmv @YB jmn
CDFTZTKMN MCMN VMYM MLMN + Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp nddjy)
Jdxnmcdv ==
Ympm ldvmym zdnmno fdcdvgm cmvdnm mjmnpm xdlfdv`mn gml`nmn cdmlmnmn fdvtxm mytvmny`
=6
Ympm ldvmym npmlmn fdcdvgm cmvdnm xdvmamzmn fdcdvgm ymnomz ldlmjm` jmn ymedzp
=9
Ympm ldvmym npmlmn fdcdvgm cmvdnm xdvadnocmxmn fdcdvgm ymnomz ldlmjm` jmn ymedzp
=:
Ympm z`jmc xdvnmk vdnjmk j`v` g`cm ldnomaml` cdomomamn jmaml fdcdvgm! gtyzvt ydamat zdvlbz`umy` tnztc ldlxdvfm`c` cdymamkmn fdcdvgm j` lmym amat
=4
Ympm ldvmym mlmn jmn zdnmno jmaml fdcdvgm cmvdnm mjmnpm gmatv dumctmy` jmvtvmz g`cm zdvgmj`
cdmjmmn pmno jmvtvmz =5
Ympm ldvmym ydlmc`n npmlmn jmn zdnmno g`cm zdvgmj` ydytmzt jdnomn cdydkmzmn! cmvdnm mjmnpm xba`ca`n`c j` jmaml a`noctnomn j`nmy f`nm lmvom
CDFTZTKMN YBY @MA ybi`ma + nddjy ) =?
A`noctnomn cdvgm fm`c jmn ldnpdnmnocmn
=;
Mzmymn ldl`a`c` ktftnomn pmno fm`c jdnomn cmvpmwmn
=0
Ktftnomn cdvgm jdnomn ydymlm vdcmn cdvgm fdvgmamn fm`c
68
Ympm ldn`clmz` xdvym`nomn pmno ydkmz jmn cbnjty`e jmaml fdcdvgm
6=
Ympm adf`k ydnmno fdcdvgm ydimvm z`l j`fmnj`nocmn fdcdvgm ydimvm `nj`u`jt
66
Ympm jmxmz ldnpdytm`cmn j`v` jdnomn fm`c j` a`noctnomn cdvgmnpm
69
Ydymlm cmvpmwmn yma`no ldlfmnzt jmaml xdcdvgmmn
6:
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv`cmn xdnomvmkmn cdvgm pmno fm`c
64
Mzmymn ydamat fdvy`cmx mj`a jmaml ldnomlf`a cdxtztymn
65
Mzmymn ydamat fdvy`cmx f`gmcymnm jmaml ldpdadym`cmn lmymamk
6?
Xvbovml xdamz`kmn pmno j`kmvtycmn cdxmjm ympm ldlftmz cdlmlxtmn fdcdvgm ympm ldn`nocmz CDFTZTKMN MCMN XDNOMCTMN +dyzddl nddjy)
6;
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv`cmn xdvkmz`mn zdvkmjmx ympm
60
Xvdyzmy` ympm jmaml fdcdvgm ydamat j`n`am` ydimvm zda`z` jmn idvlmz
98
Xdlfdv`mn x`moml xdnokmvommn
zdvkmjmx cmvpmwmn pmno fdvxvdyzmy` mcmn ldnmlfmk
lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx cmvpmwmn 9=
Xdlfmo`mn ztomy xdcdvgmmn pmno gdamy ldlftmz ympm fdcdvgm j` xby`y` xdcdvgmmn ydytm` cdlmlxtmnnpm
96
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv` xtg`mn f`am ympm ldngmamncmn ztomynpm jdnomn kmy`a pmno ldltmycmn
99
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv` zdotvmn jmn lmytcmn ydimvm kmaty jmn fm`c g`cm ympm ldamctcmn cdamam`mn jmaml fdcdvgm
9:
Xdlfdv`mn fbnty zmlfmkmn zdvkmjmx cmvpmwmn fdvxvdzmy` j`n`am` dedcz`e tnztc ldnmlfmk lbz`umy` jmaml fdcdvgm
94
@jd pmno j`ymlxm`cmn ympm j`n`am` xby`z`e badk mzmymn
95
Xdndvmxmn ldcmn`yld y`yzdl cdnm`cmn gmfmzmn pmno fm`c ldnjbvbno ympm tnztc fdcdvgm adf`k fm`c jmn ytnootk,ytnootk jmaml ldamcymnmcmn xdcdvgmmnnpm
9?
Mzmymn ydamat ldnj`ycty`cmn jdnomn fmwmkmn g`cm mjm lmymamk jmaml xdcdvgmmn CDFTZTKMN MCMN MCZTMA@YMY@ J@V@ + ydae miztma`wmz`bn)
9;
Kmlx`v ydltm xdcdvgmmn jmxmz ympm cdvgmcmn jdnomn fm`c
90
Ympm ldnjmxmz cdlmlxtmn jmn xdnodzmktmn fmvt j` xdvtymkmmn `n`
:8
Ympm ldl`a`c` cdydlxmzmn jmn xdatmno tnztc ldnodlfmnocmn cdlmlxtmnnpm
:=
Ympm ldn`clmz` cdxtmymn jmaml ldnpdadym`cmn ztomy xdcdvgmmn pmno vtl`z jmn ldnmnzmno
:6
Ympm ldvmym xtmy jdnomn xvdyzmy` cdvgm pmno zdamk j`imxm` xmjm ymmz `n`
:9
Ympm ldvmym xtmy cmvdnm ytjmk f`ym ldldntk` ydltm cdftztkmn k`jtx ydimvm lmzdv`
::
Ympm ldvmym xtmy g`cm zdamk ldnimxm` xtnimc cmv`v gmfmzmn jmaml fdcdvgm
:4
Ympm ldvmym xtmy g`cm kmy`a xdcdvgmmn ympm fdvlmnemmz fmo` lmypmvmcmz
Umv`mfda,umv`mfda j`mzmy j`cmzmcmn f`ym j`otnmcmn tnztc ldno`jdnz`e`cmy` cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn cmvpmwmn. Ydzdamk ldamctcmn mamz tg` tctv jdnomn ldnootnmcmn tg` uma`j`zmy jmn tg` vda`mf`a`zmy. Umv`mfda,umv`mfda zdvydftz ampmc tnztc j`otnmcmn ydfmom` mamz tctv `jdnz`e`cmy` cdftztkmn,cdftztkmn cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno! cmvdnm umv`mfda,umv`mfda zdvydftz uma`j jmn vda`mfda.
4.6. Mnma`y`y Ltaz` Vdovdy`
Mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy` j`otnmcmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` fdnztc! ktftnomn! jmn fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sumv`mfda
Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)!
Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm +P)| fm`c ydimvm
fdvymlm,ymlm lmtxtn ydimvm xmvy`ma pmno j`ztngtccmn badk cbde`y`ydn vdovdy`! Ymvwbnb +6885). Ldzbjd pmno j`otnmcmn jmaml mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy` xmjm xdnda`z`mn `n` mjmamk jdnomn ldzbjd Fmicwmvj Da`l`nmz`bn jmn ydatvtk xvbydy xdvk`ztnomn j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn xdvmnocmz atnmc YXYY =6.8! ebv w`njbwy.
Xmjm fmo`mn `n` mcmn j`gdamycmn btzxtz mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy` emczbv lbz`umy` k`vmvc` lmyabw umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sumv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm +P)| cmvpmwmn J`nmy
F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno.
Mnma`y`y Xdvymlmmn Vdovdy`
Jmv` xvbydy xdnobamkmn jmzm pmno zdamk j`amctcmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn ybezwmvd YXYY =6! j` fmf : +xmjm zmfda :.==) jmxmz j`a`kmz n`am` Tnyzmnjmvj`dj Ibdee`i`dnzy +F) ydfmom` xmzbcmn jmaml ldlftmz xdvymlmmn vdovdy`! jdnomn
lda`kmz n`am` zdvydftz j`jmxmz xdvymlmmn vdovdy` ydfmom` fdv`ctz7 P < 6.00=# 8.444XN# 8.9=0YbN # 8.8=6YM ’ 8.=45YYN ’ 8.65?DN ‥‥‥.+4.=)
J` lmnm7 XN < Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy YYN < Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy YbN < Ybi`ma Nddjy DN < Dyzddl Nddjy YM< Ydae Miztma`mz`bn
Mvz` jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` zdvydftz mjmamk7
Cbnyzmnzm ydfdymv 6.00= ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm g`cm z`jmc mjm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy
+YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) lmcm n`am` c`ndvgm ydfdymv 6.00=.
Cbde`y`dn vdovdy` Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) ydfdymv 8.444 ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm ydz`mx xdnmlfmkmn +cmvdnm zmnjm #) n`am` =! lmcm n`am` umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm ydfdymv 8.444.
Cbde`y`dn vdovdy` Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) ydfdymv 8.9=0 ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm ydz`mx xdnmlfmkmn +cmvdnm zmnjm #) n`am` =! lmcm n`am` umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)
mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm ydfdymv 8.9=0. Cbde`y`dn vdovdy` Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) ydfdymv 8.8=6 ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm ydz`mx xdnmlfmkmn +cmvdnm zmnjm #) n`am` =! lmcm n`am` umv`mfda Nddj ebv Mik`dudldnz +NM) mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm ydfdymv 8 .8=6.
Cbde`y`dn vdovdy` Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) ydfdymv 8.=45 ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm ydz`mx xdnotvmnomn +cmvdnm zmnjm ,) n`am` =! lmcm n`am` umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm ydfdymv 8.=45.
Cbde`y`dn vdovdy` Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) ydfdymv 8.65? ldnpmzmcmn fmkwm ydz`mx xdnotvmnomn +cmvdnm zmnjm ,) n`am` =! lmcm n`am` umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) mcmn ldn`nocmzcmn vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm ydfdymv 8.65?.
Mnma`y`y Ktftnomn mnzmvm Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn ydimvm Xmvy`ma zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn
Xmjm fmo`mn `n` mcmn j`gdamycmn fmom`lmnm cbvdamy` mzmt ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| zdvkmjmx umv`mfda
jdxdnjdn sC`ndvgm +P)| cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Cbvdamy` pmno j`kmy`acmn f`ym adlmk! itctx! mzmtxtn ctmz jmn gtom cbvdamy` pmno j`kmy`acmn f`ym y`on`e`cmn mzmtxtn ydfma`cnpm.
m. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) jdnomn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.560 pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ctmz. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.8:? 1 8.84.
Ktftnomn mnzmvm cdftztkmn jmymv cmvpmwmn jdnomn c`ndvgm ctmz mvz`npm g`cm c`zm `no`n ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm lmcm c`zm kmvty ldlxdvkmz`cmn fdvfmom` myxdc pmno zdvlmytc cdftztkmn jmymv
cmvpmwmn fdvjmymvcmn zdbv` lbz`umy` lmyabw pmno
zdamk j`tvm`cmn ydfdatlnpm jmn j`cmzmcmn y`on`e`cmn fdvmvz` umv`mfda,umv`mfda pmno zdvlmytc cdftztkmn jmymv cmvpmwmn xdnz`no tnztc j`xdntk` momv ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm.
f. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) jdnomn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn
xdvk`ztnomn
j`xdvbadk
mnocm
cbvdamy` ydfdymv
,=.==;
pmno
ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ymnomz adlmk. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda z`jmc y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.:=? > 8.84.
Ktftnomn mnzmvm cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jdnomn c`ndvgm ymnomz adlmk mvz`npm z`jmc mjm ktftnomn mnzmvm cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn jdnomn c`ndvgm jmn cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda gtom z`jmc y`on`e`cmn fdvmvz` umv`mfda pmno zdvlmytc jmaml cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn z`jmc fdo`zt xdnz`no tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm
i. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) jdnomn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.:;4 pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) itctx. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.89= 1 8.84.
Ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda cdftztkmn yby`ma jdnomn c`ndvgm itctx! mvz`npm ktftnomn cdftztkmn yby`ma jdnomn c`ndvgm kmnpm ydfmzmy itctx tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm. Cdftztkmn yby`ma `n` gtom y`on`e`cmn mzmt xdnz`no tnztc j`xdntk` momv f`ym ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn. j. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jdnomn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv ,=.8== pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jdnomn umv`mfda C`ndvgm +P) ymnomz adlmk. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda z`jmc y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.:59 > 8.84.
Ktftnomn mnzmvm cdftztkmn mcmn xdnomctmn jdnomn c`ndvgm ymnomz adlmk mvz`npm z`jmc mjm ktftnomn mnzmvm cdftztkmn mcmn xdnomctmn jdnomn c`ndvgm jmn cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda gtom z`jmc y`on`e`cmn fdvmvz` umv`mfda pmno zdvlmytc jmaml cdftztkmn mcmn xdnomctmn z`jmc fdo`zt xdnz`no tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm
d. Cbvdamy` Mnzmvm Umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) jdnomn C`ndvgm Fdvjmymvcmn xdvk`ztnomn j`xdvbadk mnocm cbvdamy` ydfdymv 8.6?= pmno ldlxtnpm` lmcytj ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) jdnomn umv`mfda vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm +P) itctx. Cbvdamy` cdjtm umv`mfda y`on`e`cmn cmvdnm mnocm y`on`e`cmny` ydfdymv 8.8=? 1 8.84.
Ktftnomn mnzmvm umv`mfda cdftztkmn yby`ma jdnomn c`ndvgm itctx! mvz`npm ktftnomn cdftztkmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` jdnomn c`ndvgm kmnpm ydfmzmy itctx tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm. Cdftztkmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` `n` gtom y`on`e`cmn mzmt xdnz`no tnztc j`xdntk` momv f`ym ldn`nocmzcmn lbz`umy` c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn.
Mnma`y`y Xdnomvtk Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn ydimvm Xmvy`ma zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn
Xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y `n` jdnomn ldnootnmcmn tg` z xmjm xdnobamkmn jmzm j` fmf : +xmjm zmfda :.==) jmxmz j`cdzmkt` fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)!
Ybi`ma Nddjy
+YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| ydimvm xmvy`ma mzmt ydnj`v`,ydnj`v` zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Jdnomn cdzdnztmn! zmvme y`on`e`cmny` 8.84 jmn jdvmgmz cdfdfmymn +JC) < n,6! mzmt ;8,6 z zmfda lmcm K8 j`zbamc jmn K= j`zdv`lm! ydfma`cnpm g`cm z xdnda`z`mn 1 z zmfda lmcm K 8 j`zdv`lm jmn K= j`zbamc. Kmy`a jmv` tg` z zdvydftz j`jmxmz7
Umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn 6.68: > n`am` z zmfda =.5?=. Mvz`npm fdvfmom` xdvnpmzmmn pmno zdvlmytc cdjmaml cdftztkmn jmymv fdvxdnomvtk xbyz`e jmn xdnz`no tnztc j`xdvkmz`cmn jmn j`xdntk` momv ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn.
Umv`mfda
sYbi`ma Nddjy +YN)| fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn
zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn =.;59 > n`am` z zmfda =.5?= . Mvz`npm fdvfmom` xdvnpmzmmn pmno zdvlmytc cdjmaml cdftztkmn yby`ma fdvxdnomvtk xbyz`e jmn xdnz`no tnztc j`xdvkmz`cmn jmn j`xdntk` momv ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn.
Umv`mfda sYdae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn =.?68 > n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv
=.5?=. Mvz`npm fdvfmom` xdvnpmzmmn pmno zdvlmytc cdjmaml cdftztkmn mcmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` fdvxdnomvtk xbyz`e jmn xdnz`no tnztc j`xdvkmz`cmn jmn j`xdntk` momv ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn.
Umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdna`z`mn ,=.685 1 n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv =.5?= . Mvz`npm fdvfmom` xdvnpmzmmn pmno zdvlmytc cdjmaml umv`mfda cdftztkmn mcmn vmym mlmn z`jmc xdnz`no jmn z`jmc itctx ldlxdnomvtk` lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jmaml tymkm ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm.
Umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda c`ndvgm cmvdnm n`am` z xdnda`z`mn ,8.?44 1 n`am` z zmfda ydfdymv =.5?=. Mvz`npm fdvfmom` xdvnpmzmmn pmno zdvlmytc cdjmaml umv`mfda cdftztkmn mcmn xdnomctmn z`jmc xdnz`no jmn z`jmc itctx ldlxdnomvtk` lbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jmaml tymkm ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm.
Jmv` Kmy`a zdvydftz pmno fdvxdnomvtk umv`mfda XN! YbN! jmn YM ldlxtnpm` mvz` fmkwm cdftztkmn jmymv! cdftztkmn yby`ma jmn cdftztkmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` pmno fdvxdnomvtk
itctx
xby`z`e
zdvkmjmx
tymkm
xdlfdv`mn
lbz`umy`
tnztc
ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm.
Mnma`y`y Fdymvnpm Xdnomvtk Umv`mfda @njdxdnjdn ydimvm Fdvymlm,ymlm zdvkmjmx Umv`mfda Jdxdnjdn
Xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y `n` jmxmz j`a`kmz jmaml zmfda :.=8 xmjm fmf :! lbjda pmno j`x`a`k mjmamk lbjda nb = cmvdnm ldl`a`c` Mjgtyzdj V,y}tmvd + V 6 pmno j`ydytm`cmn) pmno adf`k fdymv j`fmnj`nocmn lbjda pmno am`n. J`cmvdnmcmn lbjda vdovdy` `n` ldl`a`c` adf`k jmv` jtm umv`mfda fdfmy! lmcm j`otnmcmn Mjgtyzdj V, y}tmvd
ydfmom` cbde`y`dn jdzdvl`nmy`. Fdvjmymvcmn `nebvlmy` xmjm zmfda :.=8
umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn pmno lmytc jmaml lbjda vdovdy` mjmamk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)|Fdymvnpm mnocm Mjgtyzdj V, 6 y}tmvd + v ) mjmamk 8.;=5. Mnocm zdvydftz jmxmz j`otnmcmn tnztc lda`kmz
fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sumv`mfda s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn +C`ndvgm)! jdnomn imvm ldnok`ztno
Cbde`y`dn Jdzdvl`nmy` +CJ) jdnomn ldnootnmcmn vtlty :.= xmjm fmf :! j`jmxmz mnocm ydfdymv ;=.5$! mnocm zdvydftz ldlxtnpm` mvz` fmkwm fdymvnpm xdnomvtk umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM) zdvkmjmx umv`mfda
jdxdnjdn +C`ndvgm) ydimvm fdvymlm,ymlm. Mjmxtn y`ymnpm ydfdymv =;.:$ +=88$, ;=.5$) j`xdnomvtk` badk emczbv am`n. Jdnomn cmzm am`n! umv`f`ma`zmy vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm pmno jmxmz j`zdvmnocmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn umv`mfda sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| ydfdymv ;=.5$! ydjmnocmn xdnomvtk ydfdymv =;.:$
j`ydfmfcmn badk umv`mfda,umv`mfda am`n j` atmv lbjda `n`.
Ydjmnocmn jdnomn ldnootnmcmn tg` E xmjm xdnobamkmn jmzm j` fmf : +xmjm zmfda :.=9) jmxmz j`a`kmz xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| ydimvm omftnomn mzmt fdvymlm,ymlm zdvkmjmx umv`mfda
c`ndvgm. Jmv` kmy`a xdvk`ztnomn ldnootnmcmn ybezwmvd YXYY =6! j`jmxmzcmn mnocm E xdnda`z`mn ydfdymv 6.?4? > E zmfda ydfdymv 6.5004 ydk`noom K8 j`zbamc jmn K= j`zdv`lm. Mvz`npm umv`mfda,umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`mz`bn +YM)| g`cm j`otnmcmn ydimvm fdvymlm,fdvymlm lmcm fdvxdnomvtk
itctx xby`z`e zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm! wmamtxtn mjm fdfdvmxm umv`mfda ydxdvz` Umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) jmn umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) pmno
ldlxtnpm` cbvdamy` pmno adlmk jmn z`jmc y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm zdzmx` g`cm j`otnmcmn ydimvm fdvymlm,fdvymlm lmcm xdnomvtk lbz`umy` mcmn adf`k fdvxdnomvtk zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm g`cm umv`mfda,umv`mfda pmno cbvdamy` jmn y`on`e`cmny` npm ctmz j`jmktatcmn xdldntkmn cdftztkmnnpm j`fmnj`nocmn jdnomn umv`mfda, umv`mfda pmno cbvdamy` jmn zmvme y`on`e`cmny` npm adlmk.
Fmf 5 Cdy`lxtamn jmn Ymvmn
5.=. Cdy`lxtamn
Ydzdamk ldamctcmn xvbydy xdnobamkmn jmn mnma`y`y jmzm pmno zdamk j`amctcmn xmjm fmf ydfdatlnpm! lmcm xmjm fmf `n` mcmn j`gdamycmn cdy`lxtamn jmv` `jdnz`e`cmy` xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. Cdy`lxtamn zdvydftz ldnodnm` kmy`a jmv` mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy` pmno j`otnmcmn tnztc ldnodzmkt` ktftnomn jmn xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM)| zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn C`ndvgm ydimvm fdvymlm,ymlm lmtxtn ydimvm xmvy`ma.
Kmy`a Cdy`lxtamn Ltaz` Vdovdy`
=. Cbvdamy` mnzmvm umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn s Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM)| ydimvm xmvy`ma zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn +C`ndvgm)! kmy`a
cdy`lxtamnnpm mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Tnztc umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) ldlxtnpm` ktftnomn ctmz jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm.
Tnztc umv`mfda Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) ldlxtnpm` ktftnomn pmno ymnomz adlmk jmn z`jmc y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm.
Tnztc umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) ldlxtnpm` ktftnomn pmno itctx jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm.
Tnztc umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) ldlxtnpm` ktftnomn pmno ymnomz adlmk jmn z`jmc y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm.
Tnztc umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM) ldlxtnpm` ktftnomn pmno itctx jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm.
6.
Xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM)| ydimvm xmvy`ma zdvkmjmx umv`mfda jdxdnjdn +C`ndvgm)! kmy`a cdy`lxtamnnpm mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
m. Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)
Ydxdvz` pmno zdamk j`gdamycmn xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y! fmkwm umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e ydfdymv 8.444 j`a`kmz jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda vmzm,vmzm c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ibnzbk jmv` umv`mfda Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN) mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Cmvpmwmn ldlftztkcmn cbnj`y` cdvgm cbnjty`e jmn npmlmn pmno ldvtxmcmn cdftztkmn jmymv pmno tzmlm.
Cmvpmwmn j`fdv`cmn gml `yz`vmkmz jdnomn zdxmz wmczt.
Cmvpmwmn j`ydj`mcmn vtmnomn cdvgm pmno j`ydytm`cmn jdnomn xdcdvgmmn jmn gmfmzmn ydxdvz` j`ydj`mcmnnpm ldgm jmn ctvy` cdvgm pmno npmlmn
f.
Cmvpmwmn pmno ldlxtnpm` zdlxmz z`nooma gmtk j`ydj`mcmn myvmlm Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)
Ydxdvz` pmno zdamk j`gdamycmn xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y! fmkwm umv`mfda Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e mzmt fdvxdnomvtk ndomz`e
ydfdymv 8.=45 j`a`kmz jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jmn z`jmc y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda vmzm,vmzm C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ibnzbk jmv` umv`mfda Ymedzp Mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN) mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Cmvpmwmn ldvmym mlmn fdcdvgm cmvdnm y`yzdl C9 j`y`n` fm`c ydytm` jdnomn
yzmnjmv @YB jmn Jdxnmcdv. Cmvpmwmn ldvmym zdnmno fdcdvgm cmvdnm mjmnpm xdlfdv`mn gml`nmn cdmlmnmn fdvtxm mytvmny`.
Cmvpmwmn ldvmym ydlmc`n npmlmn jmn zdnmno g`cm zdvgmj` ydytmzt jdnomn cdydkmzmn! cmvdnm mjmnpm xba`ca`n`c j` jmaml a`noctnomn j`nmy f`nm lmvom.
Cmvpmwmn ldvmym npmlmn fdcdvgm cmvdnm xdvadnocmxmn fdcdvgm ymnomz ldlmjm` jmn ymedzp.
i. Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)
Ydxdvz` pmno zdamk j`gdamycmn xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y! fmkwm umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e ydfdymv 8.9=0 j`a`kmz jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ibnzbk jmv` umv`mfda umv`mfda Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN) mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
A`noctnomn cdvgm fm`c jmn ldnpdnmnocmn.
Ktftnomn cdvgm jdnomn ydymlm vdcmn cdvgm fdvgmamn fm`c.
Ydymlm cmvpmwmn yma`no ldlfmnzt jmaml xdcdvgmmn.
Mzmymn ldl`a`c` ktftnomn pmno fm`c jdnomn cmvpmwmn.
j. Dyzddl Nddjy +DN)
Ydxdvz` pmno zdamk j`gdamycmn xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y! fmkwm umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) z`jmc fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e mzmt fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm ndomz`e ydfdymv 8.65? j`a`kmz jmv` xdvymlmmn vdovdy` jmn z`jmc y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ibnzbk jmv` umv`mfda umv`mfda Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv`cmn xdvkmz`mn zdvkmjmx ympm.
Xvdyzmy` ympm jmaml fdcdvgm ydamat j`n`am` ydimvm zda`z` jmn idvlmz.
Mzmymn ydamat ldlfdv` xtg`mn f`am ympm ldngmamncmn ztomynpm jdnomn kmy`a pmno ldltmycmn.
Mzmymn ydamat ldnj`ycty`cmn jdnomn fmwmkmn g`cm mjm lmymamk jmaml xdcdvgmmn.
d. Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM)
Ydxdvz` pmno zdamk j`gdamycmn xmjm fmo`mn mnma`y`y! fmkwm umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM) fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e ydfdymv 8.8=6 j`a`kmz jmv` xdvymlmmn
vdovdy` jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ibnzbk jmv` umv`mfda umv`mfda Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +YM) mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz7
Ympm ldn`clmz` cdxtmymn jmaml ldnpdadym`cmn ztomy xdcdvgmmn pmno vtl`z jmn ldnmnzmno.
Ympm
ldl`a`c`
cdlmlxtmnnpm.
cdydlxmzmn
jmn
xdatmno
tnztc
ldnodlfmnocmn
9. Xdnomvtk umv`mfda `njdxdnjdn sXkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +XN)! Ymedzp mnj Yditv`zp Nddjy +YYN)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +YbN)! Dyzddl Nddjy +DN) jmn Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn
+YM)| ydimvm fdvymlm,ymlm fdvxdnomvtk ydimvm xby`z`e jmn y`on`e`cmn zdvkmjmx umv`mfda
jdxdnjdn
C`ndvgm
cmvpmwmn.
Umv`mfda
`njdxdnjdn
zdvydftz
fdvxdnomvtk ydfdymv ;=.5$ zdvkmjmx umv`mfda C`ndvgm cmvpmwmn! ydjmnocmn y`ymnpm ydfdymv =;.:$ j`ydfmfcmn badk umv`mfda,umv`mfda am`n.
:. Jmv` tvm`mn j`mzmy jmxmz j`y`lxtacmn fmkwm zdvjmxmz ktftnomn jmn xdnomvtk lbz`umy` zdvkmjmx c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn j` J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno. 4. Lbz`umy` K`vmvc` pmno ldlxdnomvtk` c`ndvgm mjm 9 umv`mfda pm`zt Xkpy`babo`ima Nddjy +Cdftztkmn Jmymv)! Ybi`ma Nddjy +Cdftztkmn Yby`ma)!
jmn Ydae Miztma`wmz`bn +Cdftztkmn mcmn Mcztma`ymy` j`v`).
5.6. Ymvmn
Fdvjmymvcmn cdy`lxtamn jmv` mnma`y`y ltaz` vdovdy` j` mzmy! lmcm tytamn mzmtxtn vdcbldnjmy` pmno ldltnoc`ncmn tnztc x`kmc J`nmy F`nm Lmvom jmn Xdnom`vmn Cmftxmzdn Ytfmno tnztc ldn`nocmzcmn c`ndvgm cmvpmwmn mjmamk ydfmom` fdv`ctz 7
Mzmymn kmvty adf`k ldlbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jdnomn ldlxdvkmz`cmn mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn jmymv cmvpmwmn.
Mzmymn kmvty fdvtymkm ldlxdvfm`c` jmn ldldntk` mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn jmymv cmvpmwmn.
Mzmymn kmvty adf`k ldlbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jdnomn ldlxdvkmz`cmn mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn yby`ma cmvpmwmn.
Mzmymn kmvty fdvtymkm ldlxdvfm`c` jmn ldldntk` mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn yby`ma cmvpmwmn.
Mzmymn kmvty adf`k ldlbz`umy` cmvpmwmn jdnomn ldlxdvkmz`cmn mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn mcmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` cmvpmwmn.
Mzmymn kmvty fdvtymkm ldlxdvfm`c` jmn ldldntk` mxm ymgm pmno ldngmj` cdftztkmn mcmn mcztma`ymy` j`v` cmvpmwmn.
JMEZMV XTYZMCM
Mv`eevmklmn! @njvm. 6880.@jdnz`e`cmy` Xdnomvtk Lbz`umy` Mcmjdl`c Zdvkmjmx Vmzm,vmzm @njdcy Xvdyzmy` +@X) Lmkmy`ywm. Ycv`xy`. Fmnjtno7TN@CBL Mv`ctnzb! Ytkmvy`l`. 6889.Lmnmgdldn Xdnda`z`mn. Gmcmvzm7 V`ndcm I`xzm. Mvzp. 6889. Zdbv` Lbz`umy` Jtm Emczbv. Gtvnma Jmn`da! _._. Yzmz`yz`c Nbnxmvmldzv`c Zdvmxmn. Ovmldj`m. Gmcmvzm. Kmnjbcb! Z.K. =0;0. Lmnmgdldn Xdvybnma`m jmn Ytlfdv Jmpm Lmnty`m. Pbogmcmvzm7 FXED Xvdyy. Kmy`ftmn! Lmampt YX.Bvomn`ymy` jmn Lbz`umy` . Gmcmvzm. Ftl` mcymvm =005. Kmy`ftmn! L. 6889. Lmnmgdldn Ytlfdv Jmpm Lmnty`m. Gmcmvzm7 Ftl` Mcymvm. Kmy`ftmn! L. 6889.Bvomn`ymy` jmn Lbz`umy`7 Jmymv Xdn`nocmzmn Xvbjtcz`u`zmy. Gmcmvzm7 Ftl` Mcymvm Amfbvmzbv`tl Yzmz`yz`c Zdcn`c @njtyzv` +688;).V`ymamk Xvmcz`ctl Yzmz`yz`c 688;. Fmnjtno7 TN@CBL Lmyabw! Mfvmkml K.! +=04:)!Lbz`umz`bn Mnj Xdvybnma`zp! Kmvxdv % Vbw Xtfa`ydv! Ndw Pbvc L`ndv. =0;;. Jde`n`y` C`ndvgm. Gtvnma Lbdc`gm. Lbz`umy` jmn Xdnodlfmnomn Lmnmgdldn! Fmnjtno7 Matln`! =0;= Xvmw`vbydnzbnb! Ytpmj`! +=000)!Cdf`gmcymnmmn C`ndvgm Cmvpmwmn! FXED! Pbopmcmvzm. Vmu`mnzb! G.! +=004)! Lmnmgdldn Xdvybnma`m jmn Ytlfdv Jmpm Lmnty`m! FXED! Pbopmcmvzm. V`um` jmn Fmyv`. 688:. Lmnemmz Xdn`am`mn C`ndvgm. Gtvnma Ymvwbnb! Gbnmzkmn +6885)! Mnma`y`y Jmzm Xdnda`z`mn Ldnootnmcmn YXYY =6.8! Fmnjtno 7 Xdndvf`z Mnj` Ydcmvmn! T. 6889. Vdydmvik Ldzkbjy ebv Fty`ndyy. TYM7 Gbkn _`adp @ni. Ydcmvmn! T. 6888. Ldzbjd jmn Xdnodlfmnomn Xdnda`z`mn. Gtvnma Ydcmvmn! T. 6889.Zdcn`c Uma`j`zmy jmn Vdma`f`a`zmy. Gtvnma Ydz`mg`! Fmlfmno! jmn Ftj`n`noy`k! @ylmvpmz`! +688=)!Xdnomvtk Cdxdl`lx`nmn! Lbz`umy`! Jmn A`noctnomn Cdvgm Zdvkmjmx C`ndvgm Xdomwm` J`nmy Cdkdwmnmn! Xdv`cmnmn jmn Cdamtzmn Cmftxmzdn _bnbo`v`!
Ytjmvlmnzb!Otnmwmn
V.
6884. Mnma`y`y
Vdovdy`
A`ndmv
Omnjm
jdnomn
YXYY.
Pbopmcmvzm7Ovmkm @alt. Ytjgmnm. 6886. Ldzbjd Yzmz`yz`cm. Fmnjtno7 Zmvy`zb. Ytxv`pbnb!VM. 6889. Lmnmgdldn Lbz`umy`. Gtvnma Zv`kdnjvmj`! Ibvnda`ty+6884)! Yzdx fp yzdx YXYY +Mnma`y`y Jmzm Yzmz`yz`c)! Pbopmcmvzm7 Xdndvf`z Mnj` Z`lxd. =006. Xdndnztmn Xdvmn C`ndvgm. Gtvnma Z`lxd. =009. C`ndvgm. Gtvnma _`nmvj`! G. 688= Lbz`umy` jmn Xdlbz`umy`mn Jmaml Lmnmgdldn. Gmcmvzm7 XZ. Vmgm Ovme`njb Xdvymjm. Wtkj`. 6885. Zdbv`,Zdbv` Lbz`umy`. Gtvnma
JMEZMV V@_MPMZ K@JTX
@.
@@.
@@@.
Jmzm Xv`fmj` =. Nmlm adnocmx 6. Zdlxmz Zmnooma Amk`v
7 MVPM X@NMNJ@ZM YML@JMN 7 YTFMNO =? BCZBFDV 68=8
9. Gdn`y Cdaml`n :. Momlm 4. Mamlmz
7 AMC@,AMC@ 7 @YAML 7 GA ADZGDN YTXVMXZB NB = YTFMNO
Jmzm Cdatmvom =. Mpmk 6. @ft 9. Mj`c
7 MAL. PTJ@MJ@ YML@JMN 7 PDZ@ KDVPMZ@ 7 MAJ@ KDVAMLFMNO YML@JMN
V`wmpmz Xdnj`j`cmn =. YJN Xmomjm`mn! ataty zmktn 6888. 6. YLX N = Ytfmno! ataty zmktn 6889. 9. YLM F`nm wmvom 6 Xmadlfmno! ataty zmktn 6885. :. Tn`udvy`zmy Cblxtzdv @njbndy`m Gtvtymn Zdcn`c @njtyzv` mnocmzmn 85
