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Presented by:
Christoph e ADANI ADANI A380 AFM manager
What does LAND AS ASAP me mean?
Toward a better understanding of LAND ASAP
LAND ASAP!!???
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
Toward a better understanding of LAND ASAP
What does LAND ASAP in procedures mean? Land as soon as possible! OK but in practice? It depends on:
the kind of failure
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
the flight situation the environmental situation (weather…)
Toward a better understanding of LAND ASAP
! W E N
Harmonized definition in ops doc multi manual definition multi program definition
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
! W N E
LAND ANSA acronym on A380
Content
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
Content
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
E C A LAND ASAP in emergency procedure M
R e d L A N D A S A P Land as soon as possible at the nearest
suitable airport at which a safe approach and landing can be made. Key elements • Emergency situation: time is critical . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
• Be diversion minded!
LAND ASAP in emergency procedure Choice of the diversion airport? Nearest airport where the aircraft can land safely.
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND ASAP in emergency procedure
fire
W h i c h p r o c e d u r e s ?
dense smoke all engine flame out . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
Content
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure E C AM Am b er L A N D A S A
Advice to the flight crew to consider landing at the nearest suitable airport.
Key elements
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
• The crew should assess the situation, time may be less critical. • Landing = crew decision. • Be diversion minded!
P
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure Choice of the diversion airport?
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure Choice of the diversion airport?
1. Where the aircraft can land safely
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
2. Possibility to consider other criteria Approach navaids and lighting available Rescue and Fire Fighting Service availability Pilot’s familiarity with the airport Information about the airport provided to the pilot by the operator …
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure Choice of the diversion airport?
3. Regulatory aspects to be considered
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
•
ICAO
•
FAR 121
•
ETOPS/ future LROPS…
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure
smoke fuel leak tail strike . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
fuel tank low level
W h i c h p r o c e d u r e s ?
LAND ASAP in abnormal procedure
reversers unlock
W h i c h p r o c e d u r e s ?
thrust lever malfunctions
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
single (twins)/ dual (quads) engine operations
(non exhaustive list)
Content
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
Content
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
LAND
ASAP in emergency procedures
LAND
ASAP in abnormal procedures
Abnormal
LAND ASAP turned into LAND ANSA on A380
New LAND ANSA acronym on A380 New acronym introduced on A380 Because LAND ASAP:
• addresses two different situations and meanings with a single word
• Is only differentiated by the color on ECAM (…but not visible on black and white documentation) . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
! W N E
LAND ANSA
(ANSA = At Nearest Suitable Airport)
New LAND ANSA acronym on A380 LAND ANSA
• Replaces the amber LAND ASAP on A380 • Has the same definition as the amber LAND ASAP: Advice to the flight crew to consider landing at the nearest suitable airport .
• Is used on amber ECAM alerts and procedures only . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
It is displayed in amber on A380 ECAM … and on A380 ops doc
•
Is available on A380 and future aircraft programs (only)
New LAND ANSA acronym on A380 LAND ANSA
For emergency situations:
• The red LAND ASAP remains available on A380 with no change compared to other Airbus programs (same definition, colour) . t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
Conclusion
What does LAND ASAP in procedures mean? emergency situation: time is critical!
abnormal situation: assessment of the situation necessary to decide.
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
in any case: be diversion minded.
on A380, new LAND ANSA for abnormal situations.
Conclusion
What does LAND ASAP in procedures mean? emergency situation: time is critical!
abnormal situation: assessment of the situation necessary to decide.
. t n e m u c o d y r a t e i r p o r p d n a l a i t n e d i f n o C . d e v r e s e r s t h g i r l l A . S . A . S S
