FACULT FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
Institución Universitaria Universitaria P!it"cnic P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian Granc!#$ian
PROYECTO GRUPAL
PROCESOS INDUSTRIALES DE ALIMENTOS CÁRNICOS EN COLOMBIA
Ingenieria Industrial Politécnico ran colo!"iano Aula #irtual $%&' TABLA DE CONTENIDO INTRODUCCIÓN
3
JUSTIFICACIÓN
3
OBJETIVOS
4
OBJETIVO GENERAL
4
OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS
4
PROCESOS INDUSTRIALES DE ALIMENTOS CÁRNICOS EN COLOMBIA
5
BIBLIOGRAFIA
8
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
INTRODUCCI(N Este pr!e"t prese#t$ %s est$&s &e pr"es$'(e#t) pr&*""(+# ! "#ser,$"(+# &e $%('e#ts "-r#("s e# C%'.($) te#(e#& e# "*e#t$ /*e "$&$ &0$ es #e"es$r( e% "#s*' &e $%('e#ts /*e $&e'-s &e ser #*tr(t(,s se$# &e 1-"(% prep$r$"(+# ! "#ser,$"(+#2 t& % $#ter(r "#"(e#& /*e e(ste *# 'er"$& "'pet(t(, pr $rr$r e# t(e'p ! re"*rss) "#"(e#& est$ (#&*str($ %$s ,e#t$$s &e 1re"er *# pr&*"t r(") s$%*&$.%e) 1res") e"#+'(" ! e# &(,ers$s prese#t$"(#es) /*e s$t(s1$6$ %s re/*er('(e#ts &e %s "#s*'(&res) pr e%% es ps(.%e e#"#tr$r e# e% 'er"$& 6r$# ,$r(e&$& &e pr&*"ts "-r#("s e# "st) prese#t$"(+# ! "#ser,$"(+#) % /*e %e per'(te $% "#s*'(&r &(s1r*t$r &e *# pr&*"t &e .*e#$ "$%(&$& ! &e $"*er& $ s*s #e"es(&$&es) /*e % /*e $"e $ %$ '$#*1$"t*r$ espe"($%(7$&$ &e "-r#("s e"#+'("$'e#te re#t$.%e) !$ /*e %6r$ s$t(s1$"er %$ &e'$#&$ &e "#s*' &e ests pr&*"ts ! $ %$ ,e7 %s re/*er('(e#t #*tr("(#$%es &e %s "#s*'(&res
)USTI*ICACION Este e#s$! per'(t(r- "#"er ! est$.%e"er pr 'e&( &e %s "#"('(e#ts $&/*(r(&s "*$%es s# %s 'eres '9t&s &e pr&*""(+#) "#ser,$"(+# ! "'er"($%(7$"(+# &e %s pr&*"ts "-r#("s "%'.($#s) te#(e#& s(e'pre *# e#1/*e $"($ %$ "$%(&$& ! %$ re#t$.(%(&$& &e %$ e'pres$s2 % $#ter(r res$%t$#& $/*e%%$s estr$te6($s /*e %e $ per'(t(& $ %$ (#&*str($ &e "-r#(" 6$r$#t(7$r *#$ 1ert$ per'$#e#te &e ests pr&*"t) ! /*e $ "#tr(.*(& $ s* ,e7) $% "#s*' '$s(, &e %s '(s') p*est /*e e# e% 'er"$& p&e's e#"#tr$r pr&*"ts "-r#("s e# &(,ers$s prese#t$"(#es)
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
&e#tr &e est$ %0#e$ p&e's e#"#tr$r pr&*"ts pr"es$&s "r*&s) "*r$&s) "r*&s:""(&s) pre""(#$&s:""(#$&s) e'.*t(&s "r*&s 1er'e#t$&s ! "-r#("s se"s
OB)ETI#OS OB)ETI#O PRINCIPAL G$r$#t(7$r pr&*"ts "-r#("s &e .*e#$ "$%(&$& /*e "*'p%$# "# %s re/*er('(e#ts #*tr("(#$%es) e"#+'("s ! r6$#%9pt("s /*e %s "#s*'(&res pre"(s$#) 1re"(e#& $s0 $%('e#ts "-r#("s e# &(,ers$s prese#t$"(#es OB)ETI#OS SECUNDARIOS Est$.%e"er $ #(,e% 6e#er$% /*e es *# pr&*"t "-r#(" ! "' se "%$s(1("$# C#"er %s est$&s &e "#ser,$"(+# &e "$r#e ! s*s &er(,$&s Des"r(.(r %$ "'er"($%(7$"(+# &e $%('e#ts "-r#("s e# C%'.($
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
PROCESOS INDUSTRIALES DE ALIMENTOS CÁRNICOS EN COLOMBIA
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FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
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FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
S( .(e# e% "'er"( &e "$r#es t*, *#$ ('prt$#"($ 'e#r e# "*$#t $ s* ,%*'e# e# e% "#*#t &e %$s eprt$"(#es $r6e#t(#$s) !$ se<$%$'s %$ re%e,$#"($ &e s* ,$%r re%$t(,) % "*$% ep%("$r0$ %$ pre"*p$"(+# &e% 6.(er# ! %s se"tres (#teres$&s pr preser,$r s*s 'er"$&s) espe"($%'e#te e% .r(t-#(" C' 'e#"(#-r$'s) e# ; %$s eprt$"(#es &e "$r#e represe#t$.$# s+% ; &e% tt$%) '(e#tr$s %$s &e tr(6 ! $r(#$ &e tr(6 tt$%(7$.$# 3;)3) %$s &e '$07 ;8)4 ! %$s &e se'(%%$s &e %(# ;3) ?;@ D*r$#te %$ &9"$&$ &e ;3) e% "re"('(e#t &e %$s eprt$"(#es 6$#$&er$s) t$#t e# t9r'(#s &e ,%*'e# "' &e ,$%r) 1*e '*" 'e#s espe"t$"*%$r /*e e% &e %$s eprt$"(#es $6r0"%$s M(e#tr$s %$s ,e#t$s &e 6r$#s te#0$# *# "'prt$'(e#t '-s &(,ers(1("$& e# "*$#t $ &est(#s) %$s eprt$"(#es &e "$r#e :! espe"($%'e#te %$s &e "$r#e e#1r($&$: t*,(er# pr 'er"$& &e "%"$"(+# pr(#"(p$% e% .r(t-#(") &#&e $&e'-s e#1re#t$r# %$ "'pete#"($ &e %$s eprt$"(#es pr,e#(e#tes &e %s D'(#(s P&r0$'s $1(r'$r /*e %s pr"es$&s "-r#("s ('prt$&s e# C%'.($ s# .(e#es &e %* ! s* "#s*' est- %('(t$& e"%*s(,$'e#te $ %$ "%$se $%t$ &e %$ s"(e&$& E% rest &e "%$ses s"($%es "%'.($#$s *t(%(7$# trs pr&*"ts "-r#("s &e pr&*""(+# %"$% ('prt$"(#es &e 'e#r "$%(&$& /*e %s pr&*"ts esp$<%es) !$ /*e s* pre"( e# e% 'er"$& es '*! (#1er(r M(e#tr$s /*e e% "#s*' &e "$r#e per "-p(t$ e# $%6*#s p$0ses (#&*str($%(7$&s es $%t) e# %s p$0ses e# &es$rr%% *# "#s*' per "-p(t$ &e "$r#e (#1er(r $ ; 6 &e.e "#s(&er$rse (#s*1("(e#te ! "# 1re"*e#"($ "$*s$ s*.#*tr("(+# ! '$%#*tr("(+# As('(s') se est('$ /*e e# e% '*#& '-s &e '(%%#es &e pers#$s s*1re# "$re#"($s &e ,(t$'(#$s ! '(#er$%es 1*#&$'e#t$%es) e# p$rt("*%$r ,(t$'(#$ A) !&) (err ! 7(#" D("$s "$re#"($s se pr&*"e# "*$#& %$s pers#$s t(e#e# *# $""es %('(t$& $ $%('e#ts r("s e# '("r#*tr(e#tes "' "$r#e) pes"$&) 1r*t$s ! rt$%(7$s L$ '$!r p$rte &e %$s pers#$s "# "$re#"($s &e '("r#*tr(e#tes ,(,e# e# p$0ses &e .$s (#6ress ! 6e#er$%'e#te prese#t$# "$re#"($s &e '-s &e *# '("r#*tr(e#te L$s "'*#(&$&es (#1e"t$&$s pr e% VI>SIDA ! %$s '*eres ! #(<s t(e#e# espe"($% #e"es(&$& &e $%('e#ts $%t$'e#te #*tr(t(,s "' %$ "$r#es S( te#e's e# "*e#t$ /*e se6=# est*&(s %$s ('prt$"(#es &e %s pr&*"ts "-r#("s &e t&s %s p$0ses &*r$#te e% $< 8 1*er# &e ;83 H6) s( "#s(&er$'s /*e %$ tt$%(&$& &e %s pr&*"ts ('prt$&s 1*er# "#s*'(&s pr %s "#s*'(&res "%'.($#s) e% pr"e#t$e &e pr"es$&s "-r#("s ('prt$&s "#s*'(&s e# "'p$r$"(+# "# e% tt$% ?4353; H6@ 1*e &e =#("$'e#te )85) 1re#te $ );5 &e %s pr&*"ts "%'.($#s) % /*e #s &$ *#$ (&e$ &e %$ e"%*s(,(&$& &e %s pr"es$&s "-r#("s ('prt$&s e# %$ s"(e&$& "%'.($#$ T(p &e "$'.( *t(%(7$& ; USK ;4 pess "%'.($# S( $p%("$'s este '(s' r$7#$'(e#t $ %s pr&*"ts pr"e&e#tes &e Esp$<$) e% pr"e#t$e &e ests "#s*'(&s &*r$#te e% $< 8 ?;43; H6@ e# "'p$r$"(+# "# e% tt$% "#s*'(& e# e% p$0s ?4353; H6@) es &e% );
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS
PROYECTO GRUPAL
Institución Universitaria P!it"cnic Granc!#$ian
P$r$ "#"er "# '-s &et$%%e $ %s "#s*'(&res B6t$#s ! s* "$p$"(&$& $&/*(s(t(,$) se '*estr$ *#$ t$.%$ "# %$ estr$t(1("$"(+# &e %$ s"(e&$& pr 6$res &e% $< 8
BIBLIORA*+A
ttp>>(#6e#(er($(#&*str($%#%(#e"'> &e SAE ttp>>1$r6>$6>$6$(#1>te'es>es>'e$t>Pr"ess(#6te"#t'% ttp>>$"$&e'($e&*>834>METODOSDECONSERVACIONDELACARNE! pr&*"ts TA M&*% ;5 "#ser,$"(+# e (#&*str($%(7$"(+# &e pr&*"ts $6rpe"*$r(s) DIRECCION L DE EDUCACION TECNOLOGICA AGROPECUARIA ) I'pres e# M9(" ttp>>e..e.s"st"'%6(#.(.%(p%(6r$#e&*"48>est>p&1,(eer>p&1,(eer s(&3.e.:5":441:.3$:;415e$..;4sess(#'6r;5,(&;(&; ttp>>.'e&(tres'>'et&s:&e:"#ser,$"(#:&e:%$:"$r#e> ttp>>s(tee.r$r!"'%6(#.(.%(p%(6r$#e&*"48>%(.>.(.%(p%(6r$#sp>re$&er$"t(# &"ID;43;8 ttp>>s(tee.r$r!"'%6(#.(.%(p%(6r$#e&*"48>%(.>.(.%(p%(6r$#sp>re$&er$"t(# &"ID;43 ttp>>s(tee.r$r!"'%6(#.(.%(p%(6r$#e&*"48>%(.>.(.%(p%(6r$#sp>se$r"$"t(# p"#ser,$"(#Q&eQ$%('e#ts1r'Se$r"1r'Se$r" ttps>>reps(tr!e$1(te&*">.(tstre$'>$#&%e>;84>54>L(%($#$Ar'e%Bterp&1 se/*e#"e; ttp>>reps(tr!%$s$%%(st$e&*">&sp$"e>.(tstre$'>;5>38>;>"$r#("s&e%$ s(err$p&1p&1 ttp>>$r6e#t(#$:rree"'>;>;:t'
