Curso de Pedreiro - Aula 02

Vucérlk F_XVK BO POBXOLXK I_NI 8 AOXXICOGRIV O PXOPIXK BK ROXXOGK

Lgtrkbuêæk Aorricogtis Propirigbk k Rorrogk Glvonicogtk Inlgdicogtk Prucibi Citocétlfi piri Pobrolrk Qomi so Iprogbou Xospkstis bk Qomi so Iprogbou - Iuni 9

Lgstltutk _glvorsin Hrislnolrk Ibclglstriêæk

Blrotkri Jorin

Nulz Aorgigbk Blglz Gisk Mksì Firnks Blglz Gisk Lgís Blglz Gisk

Lrogo Xkbrljuos bo Knlvolri Rolxolri Xlholrk

Jorogto Jorin

Fkkrbogiêæk Blbétlfi

Zinbkclrk Xoffdl

Ckbostk Pigtinìi Aktkjrii Blroêæk bo Irto

Firnks Obuirbk P. Gisk Isslstogto Murãblfi

Xiaioni Gisk

Xkhortk Firnks Invos Iutkr

Zinbkclrk Xoffdl

Prkbuêæk

Obltkriêæk

Cirfks Pribk bo Firvindk

Lgstltutk _glvorsin Hrislnolrk

Lcijogs

Lcprossæk

Inoxigbro Ckrslnni Xovlsæk

Xksonl Igistéflk Vlnvi Cirfli Ckrolri bo Firvindk

L_HXI - Lgbýstrli Jréfi o Obltkri Ntbi.

Xkbkvli Ostibuin Hkltuvi - Lporö, ec 9,9 Ficpks bo Hkltuvi - Hkltuvi - VP FOP 94??0-000

Rkbks ks blroltks sæk rosorvibks. Gæk ì porcltlbi i roprkbuêæk tktin ku pirflin bosto fursk.

I_NI 8 AOXXICOGRIV O PXOPIXK BK ROXXOGK Lgtrkbuêæk

Gossi sojugbi iuni, birocks is gkêÿos héslfis bk quo oxlsto oc uci khri, fkc iprosogtiêæk iprosogti êæk bk torrogk, fkgslstígfli bk sknk otf. Cis igtos, vicks fkgdofor is aorricogtis utlnlzibis ponk pobrolrk. Aorricogtis

Lglflicks i sojugbi nlêæk fkc k ostubk bis aorricogtis bk pobrolrk o sui fkrroti utlnlziêæk gk bosocpogdk bi prkssæk. Injucis sæk bo usk ospofãfk5 kutris pkboc sor utlnlzibis oc vérlis otipis bk trihindk. Ì lcpkrtigto sinlogtir quo is aorricogtis bk pobrolrk bovoc sor cigtlbis nlcpis o prktojlbis bk skn o bi uclbibo, juirbibis oc nkfils iboquibks, cigtlbis socpro oc poraoltis fkgblêÿos bo usk, pkls lssk lguogfli gi quinlbibo o riplboz bi oxofuêæk bo sorvlêks. I sojulr sojulr,, vomi is aorricogtis gofossérlis piri k prksslkgin pobrolrk=

Novigtigbk posk fkc fkc i inivigfi. inivigfi. Aljuri 8 ‖ Novigtigbk

Inivigfi

Ì uci hirri bo iêk flrfunir fkc uci bis oxtroclbibos pnigi (fditi), utlnlzibi gi fkgstruêæk flvln piri novigtir o sopirir poêis posibis o tichìc piri k fkrto bo sknk cultk burk (juris 9, 8 o 6).

Fkrtigbk k sknk fkc i inivigfi inivigfi.. Aljuri 6 ‖ Fkrtigbk

Inlfito

Ì uci aorricogti akrcibi pkr buis poquogis inivigfis uglbis, fkc blaorogtos tlpks bo pkgtis piri blvorsis sltuiêÿos. Gk fisk bk pobrolrk, k ckbonk uglvorsin ì k cils utlnlzibk piri fkrtir o aizor icirriêÿos fkc ks bo irico (juris 2 o ?).

Inivigfi. Aljuri 9 ‖ Inivigfi. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Fkc k irfk, pkbocks fkrtir citorlils blvorsks fkck iêks, aorrks, cotils gæk aorrksks, pnéstlfks, gynkg otf. I aorricogti bovo sor prosslkgibi skhro i poêi ckvlcogtigbk socpro oc nlgdi roti (piri arogto), soc ogtkrtir. Ik rotkrgir, blclgulr i prossæk ( juri :).

Inlfito ckbonk ckbonk uglvorsin. uglvorsin. Aljuri 2 ‖ Inlfito

PQF. Aljuri : ‖ Vorrigbk uc tuhk bo PQF.

Hinbo _tlnlzigbk k inlfito ckbonk uglvorsin uglvorsin piri icirriicirriAljuri ? ‖ _tlnlzigbk

Ì uci vislndi flrfunir, aolti bo pnéstlfk ku inucãglk, fògfivi o fkc augbk pnigk o inêi piri trigspkrto. Ì utlnlzibk piri k trigspkrto bo éjui, iroli o irjicissi prkgti, o tichìc gk propirk bo triêk bo fkgfrotk (juris 4 o <).

êæk bo k bo irico.

Irfk bo sorri

K irfk bo sorri ì uci aorricogti akrcibi pkr uc irfk bo iêk pnigk ku tuhunir, fkc uc fihk gk quin so progbo i nèclgi bo sorri, i quin bovo sor lgstinibi socpro fkc ks bogtos piri arogto, kpkstks ik fihk ( juri 1).

Irfk bo sorri. Aljuri 1 ‖ Irfk Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Aljuri 4 ‖ Hinbo.

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Bospomigbk fkgfrotk fkgfrotk oc uc hinbo. hinbo. Aljuri < ‖ Bospomigbk Bospomigbk fkgfrotk fkgfrotk oc uci higbomi. higbomi. Aljuri 98 ‖ Bospomigbk

Ì cultk fkcuc, oc poquogis khris, k usk bo nitis bo 94 nltrks gk nujir bk hinbo (juri 90).

Gæk bovocks fkgaugblr i higbomi quo ircizogi i irjicissi fkc i piblkni utlnlzibi piri k trigspkrto bo poquogis quigtlbibos bo irjicissi ku bo fkgfrotk ik nkfin bo trihindk (juris 96).

utlnlzibi fkck hinbo. hinbo. Aljuri 90 ‖ Niti bo 94 nltrks utlnlzibi

Higbomi

I hi higb gbom omi, i, ti tich chìc ìc fk fkgd gdof oflb lbi i fk fkck ck ci ciss ssol ol-ri, ì uci filxi aolti bo cibolri fkc blcogsÿos rizkévols, utlnlzibi piri k propirk o ircizogicogtk bo jrigbos pkrêÿos bo irjicissi, fkgfrotk otf., o k trigspkrto bostos (juri 99 o 98).

Aljuri 96 ‖ Filxi bo trigspkrto.

Gk fkcìrflk, oxlstoc higbomis aihrlfibis bo pknlotlnogk, pröprlis piri figtolrk bo khris, utlnlzibis piri ircizogir irjicissi, fkgfrotk, flcogtk, jossk otf. Firrk bo cæk

K firrk bo cæk ì k colk bo trigspkrto t rigspkrto lgtorgk fkcpkstk bo uci fiêichi fkc bkls hriêks o uci rkbi5 k fkgmugtk bo hriêks o rkbi ì bogkclgibk fdissl. Oc jorin, k fdissl ì coténlfk, cis oxlsto tichìc fdissl bo cibolri. I fiêichi pkbo sor coténlfi ku bo pnéstlfk (juri 92).

Higbomi. Aljuri 99 ‖ Higbomi. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Piri quo togdi uci vlbi ýtln cils nkgji, nkjk ipös k usk, k firrk bo cæk bovo sor nlcpk tigtk i fiêichi fkck, prlgflpincogto, k olxk, rotlrigbk k pö, k fkgfrotk5 so gofossé rlk, bovocks nuhrlfé-nk. Fivibolri

Pröprli piri fivir ì uci, aorricogti fkc akrcitk socondigto i uci pé, fkc uci nèclgi bo iêk cils ostrolti. Oxlstoc bkls ckbonks= fkc uci nèclgi5 o fkc buis nèclgis o fihks irtlfunibks (juris 9: o 94). cæk. Aljuri 92 ‖ Firrk bo cæk.

Ì utlnlzibk bogtrk bi khri piri k trigspkrto bo ogtundk, citorlils bo fkgstruêæk fkck iroli, pobri, sifks bo flcogtk o itì irjicissi o fkgfrotk prkgtk ( juris 9? o 91).

Fivibolri fkc uci nèclgi. nèclgi. Aljuri 9: ‖ Fivibolri

Rrigspkrtigbk fkgfrotk fkc fkc firrk bo cæk. cæk. Aljuri 9? ‖ Rrigspkrtigbk

Fivibolri fkc buis nèclgis. Aljuri 94 ‖ Fivibolri

Fkck ì uci aorricogti piri fivir hurifks quibribks, rotigjuniros o robkgbks fkc prkaugblbibo, i fivibolri pkssul fihks hoc nkgjks (juris 9<5 80I o H).

Rrigspkrtigbk torri fkc firrk firrk bo cæk. Aljuri 91 ‖ Rrigspkrtigbk Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Rribk

Kutrk tlpk bo fivibolri cultk usibi gi fkgstruêæk flvln piri oxofutir hurifks flrfuniros bo jrigbo prkaugblbibo, mé quo porclto prknkgjicogtk bk fihk à coblbi quo vil so iprkaugbigbk gk sknk, ì k tribk. Ossi aorricogti pkssul, oc uci oxtroclbibo, buis pés fògfivis o, gi kutri, uci trivossi piri quo so pkssi jlrir i aorricogti fkc ckvlcogtks flrfuniros. Ì cultk usibk piri oxofutir porauriêÿos oc uci augbiêæk (juri 89).

Rrihindigbk bk fkc uci uci fivibolri fivibolri bo uci nèclgi. nèclgi. Aljuri 9< ‖ Rrihindig

Aljuri 89 ‖ Ckbonks bo tribk.

Fdivo piri bkhrir aorrk

Ì uci aorricogti piri bkhrir hirris bo iêk bo blvorsis hltknis, histigto usibi gi oxofuêæk bo pkgtis bo hirris bo iêk bo vljis o bo nimos (juris 88 o 86).

rihi hind ndig igbk bk fk fkc c uc uci i fi fivi vibo bolr lri i bo bu buis is nè nècl clgis. gis. Aljuris 80I o H ‖ Rri Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Aljuri 88 ‖ Fdivos piri piri bkhrir hirris. hirris.

:


I fkndor bo pobrolrk ì utlnlzibi gk issogticogtk bi invogirli, gk rovostlcogtk, gi fknkfiêæk bo plsks, gk fkrto bo hnkfks bo fkgfrotk otf. (juris 81I o H5 8:5 84).

Bkhrigbk uci hirri. hirri. Aljuri 86 ‖ Bkhrigbk

Fkndor bo pobrolrk

I fkndor bo bo pobrolrk pobrolrk ì i aorricogti cils utlnlzibi ponk prksslkgin. Fkgstltul-so bo uci nèclgi bo iêk fkc akrcitk trligjunir ku tripozklbin, fkc uc posfkêk gk quin so ogfilxi uc fihk bo cibolri ( juri 82).

Aljuri 82 ‖ Fkndor bo bo pobrolrk. pobrolrk.

Væk vérlks ckbonks bo fkndoros (pkgti robkgbi, trligjunir o rotigjunir), fibi uc utlnlzibk piri ipnlfiêÿos blvorsis ( juri 8?).

Issogticogtk bo bo invogirli. invogirli. Aljuris 81I o H ‖ Issogticogtk

fkndoros bo pobrolrk. pobrolrk. Aljuri 8? ‖ Ckbonks bo fkndoros

Ipnlfigbk fdiplsfk fdiplsfk (rovostlcogtk). (rovostlcogtk). Aljuri 8: ‖ Ipnlfigbk

Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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fkgfrotk. Aljuri 84 ‖ Fkrtigbk hnkfk bo fkgfrotk.

Bosocpogibolri

Ì uci aorricogti aolti bo fdipi coténlfi, fkc akrcitk rotigjunir o fkc inêi. Oxlstoc, gk corfibk, blvorsks ckbonks, fibi uc fkc usk ospofãfk= fkgvogflkgin, piri por nir figtks lgtorgks, figtks vlvks oxtorgks, figtks irrobkgbibks5 o bogtibi, piri ospiospi ndir i irjicissi fkc ospossuri uglakrco (juri 8<).

ksltlti igb gbk k irj rji ici ciss ssi i fk fkc c uc uci i boso socp cpo ogib ibo olr lri i. Aljuris 60I o H ‖ Bopks

bosocpogibolri. Aljuri 8< ‖ Ckbonks bo bosocpogibolri.

I bosocpog bosocpogibolri ibolri ì ocprojibi piri blstrlhulr i irjicissi skhro i pirobo, totk, plsk o bosocpogir (inlsir) piri, rojunirlzir ossis suporaãflos. Ì utlnlzibi tichìc piri bopksltir poquogi quigtlbibo bo irjicissi quo soré ipnlfibi pkstorlkrcogto fkc i fkndor bo pobrolrk ( juris 60I o H5 69). Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Bosocpogigbk uci uci suporaãflo. Aljuri 69 ‖ Bosocpogigbk

Ks ckbonks bogtibks sorvoc piri k issogticogtk bo plsks forèclfks o izunomks (juri 68). <


Ichis is aorricogtis pkssuoc, gi pirto suporlkr, uc kndin (ihorturi) kgbo so xi k fihk bo cibolri. Osfini cìtrlfi o trogi

Fkc i osfini cìtrlfi, ku cotrk irtlfunibk, pkbocks coblr utlnlzigbk k slstoci cìtrlfk boflcin o k slstoci oc pknojibis (lgjnís). I trogi tichìc tichìc ì uc lgstrucogtk lgstrucogtk bo bo coblbis coblbis histigto utlnlzibk gi fkgstruêæk flvln ( juris 6? o 61). Ichks ks lgstrucogtks bo coblêæk sæk histigto usibks gi fkgstruêæk oc jorin.

Ipnlnlfigb figbk k ir irji jici ciss ssi i fk fkc c uc uci i bo boso socp cpog ogib ibol olri ri bo bogt gtib ibi. i. Aljuri 68 ‖ Ip

Ogxibi o ogxibæk

I ogxib ogxibi i ì uci aorrico aorricogti gti bo fivir fkc uci nèclgi coténlfi nljolricogto furvibi gk sogtlbk bk fihk o k bo fkrto gk gin. K ogxibæk ì socondigto à ogxibi, pkrìc i nèclgi ì cils ostrolti o fkcprlbi (juris 66 o 62).

cìtrlfi. Aljuri 6? ‖ Osfini cìtrlfi.

Aljuri 66 ‖ Ogxibi.

Rrogi. Aljuri 61 ‖ Rrogi.

Vkhro bk slstoci coblbis, ì hkc fkgsuntir gkvicogt o i iuni 9 bo gkssk fursk.

Ogxibæk. Aljuri 62 ‖ Ogxibæk. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Osquibrk

Aifæk

K osquibrk ì uci aorricogti fkc buis distos, ku hriêks, quo akrcic uc „N– fkck uc ègjunk bo <0° (ègjunk rotk). Pkbo sor coténlfk ku bo cibolri (juri 6:).

K aifæk ì uci aorricogti bo fkrto fkcpksti bo uci nèclgi bo iêk iibi o uc fihk bo pnéstlfk ku bo cibolri. Vorvo piri fkrtir o igir cibolris (juris 205 29I o H).

osquibrks. Aljuri 6: ‖ Ckbonks bo osquibrks. Aljuri 20 ‖ Aifæk.

_tlnlzicks k osquibrk piri fkcprkvir ku triêir ègjunks rotks gks figtks bi nkfiêæk bi khri, issogticogtk bo invogirli otf. (juris 64 o 6<).

Osquibromigbk k figtk figtk fkc uc osquibrk. osquibrk. Aljuri 64 ‖ Osquibromigbk

Osquibromigbk piri piri uc fkrto rotk (<0°). Aljuri 6< ‖ Osquibromigbk Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

_tlnlz nlzigb igbk k k aif aifæk æk oc uc pob pobiêk iêk bo cib cibolr olri. i. Aljuris 29I o H ‖ _tl 99


Nlgdi bo pobrolrk

Cigjuolri bo gãvon

Ì uc fkrbæk gk bo injkbæk ku bo gynkg fkc blècotrk quo virli ogtro 9/68– (0,:< cc) o 6/68– (8,64 cc) ‖ juri 28.

I cigj cigjuolri uolri utlnlzi utlnlzibi bi fkck gãvo gãvonn ì bo pnéstlfk trigspirogto o oxãvon, utlnlzibi piri botorclgir pkgtks bk cosck gãvon (dkrlzkgtin). Gk lgtorlkr boni, ì fknkfibi éjui ( juri 2?).

Aljuri 28 ‖ Nlgdi bo pobrolrk.

Cigjuolri bo gãvon. Aljuri 2? ‖ Cigjuolri

Ì utlnlzibi gi bocirfiêæk bo vinotis bo augbiêÿos o bk olxk bi pirobo, gi krlogtiêæk o fknkfiêæk bks onocogtks bo invogirli, glvonicogtks otf. (juris 26 o 22).

Yuigtk i sui utlnlziêæk, vorocks cils ibligto ilgbi gossi iuni. Cirtonk

Lgstrucogtk bo aorrk fkc fihk bo cibolri utlnlzibk piri hitor, quohrir o frivir projks. Oxlstoc vérlks ckbonks, pkrìc k cils utlnlzibk ponk pobrolrk ì k cirtonk bo krondi (ugdi), usibk tichìc piri rockvor projks ( juri 21).

Nlgdi i bo pobr pobrolrk olrk glvon glvonigbk igbk k osfkr osfkricog icogtk tk bi nimo. Aljuri 26 ‖ Nlgd

Aljuri 21 ‖ Cirtonk bo krondi.

Inìc bo frivir projks, utlnlzicks k cirtonk piri ihrlr hurifks gi invogirli bo hnkfks ku bo tlmknks auribks piri k ogfilxo bo osfkris piri igbilco, hitor oc pkgtolrks otf. (juris 2: o 24).

gdi bo po pobr brol olrk rk kr krlo logt gtig igbk bk k is isso sogt gtic icog ogtk tk bo hnkfks kfks.. Aljuri 22 ‖ Nlgdi Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Frivigbk uc projk fkc fkc uc cirtonk. cirtonk. Aljuri 2: ‖ Frivigbk

Yuohrigbk uci pirobo pirobo fkc i cirroti. cirroti. Aljuri ?0 ‖ Yuohrigbk

_tlnlzigbk k i cirroti piri quohrir i pkgti bi Aljuri ?9 ‖ _tlnlzigb _tlnlz nlzigb igbk k k cir cirton tonk k pir piri i ihr ihrlr lr uc hur hurifk ifk gi pir pirobo obo.. Aljuri 24 ‖ _tl

ostifi bo fkgfrotk.

Cirroti

Gãvon bo hkndi

I cirroti ì uc cirtonk cilkr cilkr,, utlnlzibi piri sorvlêks cils posibks fkck quohrir pirobos, hitor ostifis otf. ( juris 2<, ?0 o ?9).

K gãvon bo hkndi ì uc lgstrucogtk fkc fkrpk coténlfk ku bo cibolri, fkc icpknis oc fumk lgtorlkr pkssul éjui (ku énfkkn) o ir. Ì utlnlzibk piri glvonir ku iprucir (vortlfin) ‖ juris ?8, ?6 o ?2.

Aljuri 2< ‖ Cirroti.

hkndi. Aljuri ?8 ‖ Gãvon bo hkndi.


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Ì utlnlzibi piri fivir k sknk, rockvor torri, iroli o nlxk piri ogfdlcogtk bo nitis ku bk firrk bo cæk. ( juris ?1 o ?:).

_tlnlzigbk k gãvon bo hkndi piri glvonir glvonir.. Aljuri ?6 ‖ _tlnlzigbk uci pé. Aljuri ?1 ‖ Fivigbk k sknk fkc uci

Bospomigbk iroli gi higbomi higbomi fkc uci pé. pé. Aljuri ?: ‖ Bospomigbk _tlnlzigbk k gãvon bo hkndi piri iprucir iprucir.. Aljuri ?2 ‖ _tlnlzigbk

Pogolri o flrigbi Pé

Lgstrucogtk coténlfk nirjk o fditk, fkc rohkrbks nitorils o fihk bo cibolri ( juri ??).

Pogolri ì uci irciêæk bo cibolri, oc jorin, fkc akrcitk flrfunir. Roc, fkck augbk, uci toni cotinlzibi fkc i quin usicks piri sonoflkgir iroli o rotlrir is lcpurozis (juri ?4).

Aljuri ?? ‖ Pé.

Aljuri ?4 ‖ Pogolri.


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I flrigbi, quo pkbo sor aolti gi pröprli khri, ì uc supkrto bo cibolri fkc uci toni gk augbk, o toc i cosci augêæk bi pogolri (juri ?<).

fihri. Aljuri 19 ‖ Pì bo fihri.

Flrigbi. Aljuri ?< ‖ Flrigbi.

I pogo po golr lri i bov b ovo o sor s or fd fdif ifki kind ndib ibi i pir p iri i pogolrir i iroli5 mé fkc i flrigbi, i iroli ì irrocossibi fkc i pé gi pirto suporlkr bi toni piri quo so bosnlzo skhro oni ( aljuri 10 ).

Bosckgtigbk akrci bo bo plnir. plnir. Aljuri 18 ‖ Bosckgtigbk

Pogolrigbk i iroli gi flrigbi. flrigbi. Aljuri 10 ‖ Pogolrigbk

Pì bo fihri

Ì uci inivigfi bo aorrk fkc uci oxtroclbibo fditi o ihorti5 o kutri fkc krondi piri rotlrir projks. _tlnlzibi piri bosckgtir akrcis bo vljis, plniros o osfkricogtk bo ni mos (juris 19, 18 o 16). Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Bosckgtigbk osfkricogtk osfkricogtk bo nimo. nimo. Aljuri 16 ‖ Bosckgtigbk 9?


Plfiroti

Aorricogti fkgstltuãbi bo uc fkrpk coténlfk, fkc uci oxtroclbibo ifditibi o iibi, socondigto i uci tindibolri5 o kutri, pkgtlijubi. Ì uci aorricogti pröprli piri fivir sknks burks ( juris 12 o 1?).

_tlnlzigbk k pkgtolrk pkgtolrk piri ihrlr ihrlr aurks. Aljuri 1: ‖ _tlnlzigbk

Proslndi

I proslndi ì aolti fkc uci hirri bo aorrk o iprosogti uc akrcitk trligjunir ku rotigjunir, fkc uc nibk ihortk. _tlnlzibi piri xir sirriaks gks irrocitos bo invogirli o bo vljis (juris 14 o 1<).

Aljuri 12 ‖ Plfiroti.

Ihrlgbk uci vinoti vinoti fkc i plfiroti. plfiroti. Aljuri 1? ‖ Ihrlgbk Proslndis. Aljuri 14 ‖ Proslndis.

Pkgtolrk

Aorricogti pkgtlijubi bo iêk, pröprli piri oxofutir aurks oc pirobos bo invogirli o quohrir suporaãflos buris. ( juris 11 o 1:).

Ipnlfiêæk bis bis proslndis. proslndis. Aljuri 1< ‖ Ipnlfiêæk

Bovocks aizor prossæk gi dkri bo xir uci proslndi.

pkgtolrks. Aljuri 11 ‖ Ckbonks bo pkgtolrks. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

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Pruck

K pruck ì uc lgstrucogtk akrcibk pkr uc fkrpk coténlfk oc akrcitk flnãgbrlfk ku fòglfk, prosk i uc fkrbæk ponk quin fkrro uc finêk-juli quo ì ogfkstibk gi suporaãflo ogquigtk k hirhigto fkrro ponk sou lgtorlkr. Oxlstoc bkls ckbonks bo pruck= k bo fogtrk o k bo aifo ( juri :0). pruck bo aifo piri vorlfir i vortlvortl Aljuri :8 ‖ _tlnlzigbk k pruck finlbibo bk issogticogtk bks hnkfks.

Xìjui bo pobrolrk

Ituincogt Ituinc ogto, o, is rìj rìjuis uis bo pob pobrol rolrk rk coténlfis (is bo inucãglk sæk is cils fkcugs) suhstltuoc ks igtljks sirriaks utlnlzibks piri i rojunirlziêæk bo suporaãflos bo fkgfrotk o irjicissi. Onis bovoc pkssulr irostis nkgjltublgils hoc rotis o pirinonis (juri :6).

aifo. Aljuri :0 ‖ Prucks bo fogtrk o bo aifo.

K pruck bo fogtrk ì usibk piri i cirfiêæk ku vorlfiêæk bo fogtrks, o k bo aifo, piri vorlfir i vortlfinlbibo bo invogirlis, plniros, pkrtis, migonis otf. (juris :9I o H5 :8).

bo inucãglk. Aljuri :6 ‖ Xìjui bo

Is rìj rìjui uiss bo pobr pobrol olrk rk sæk sæk usi usib bis pir piri i glvonir o bir uc hkc ifihicogtk oc suporaãflos5 ì tichìc uc lcpkrtigto lgstrucogtk iuxlnlir bk gãvon bo hkndi, bk pruck o bk osquibrk ( juris :2).

Aljuris :9I o H ‖ _tlnlzigbk k pruck bo fogtrk piri botor-

clgir k pkgtk fortk piri frivir ostifis. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Glvonigbk k rohkfk fkc i rìjui bo pobrolrk. pobrolrk. Aljuri :2 ‖ Glvonigbk 9:


Vkquoto

Ks sirriaks ilgbi sæk utlnlzibks oc poquogis khris o bovoc sor aoltks bo cibolri buri o sofi hoc ipirondibi (glvonibi) ‖ juri :?.

Vkquoto ì uci hiso posibi bo cibolri ku bo fkgfrotk fkc uc fihk (cibolri ku aorrk), utlnlzibk piri skfir ku fkcpiftir torri, fkgfrotk o sknk-flcogtk ( juris :4 o :<).

Glvonigbk fkc sirriak. sirriak. Aljuri :? ‖ Glvonigbk Aljuri :4 ‖ Vkquoto.

Vorrkto

K sorrkto ì uci aorricogti bo fkrto akrcibi pkr uci nèclgi bo iêk bogtibi o fihk, utlnlzibk piri fkrtos bo cibolri oc jorin (juris :1 o ::).

Fkcpiftigbk k sknk. sknk. Aljuri :< ‖ Fkcpiftigbk

Piri fkcpiftir jrigbos érois, utlnlzicks k rknk (juri 40).

Aljuri :1 ‖ Vorrkto.

piri fkcpiftir érois cilkros. cilkros. Aljuri 40 ‖ Xknk piri

Aljuri :: ‖ Vorrigbk uci téhui.


94


Rindibolri

Roskuri bo fkrto

Ì uci poêi bo iêk bo pkgti ifditibi o fkrtigto, utlnlzibi piri porauriêæk bo pirobos o bo plsks o piri k fkrto o rohilxicogtk bo suporaãflos buris fkck fkgfrotk, jrigltk otf. (juris 495 48I o H).

Ì uci aorricogti bo fkrto akrcibi pkr bkls fihks irtlfunibks, fkc pkgtis bo irostis fkrtigtos. Ì utlnlzibi piri fkrtir hirris bo iêk (vorjindÿos) quo soræk utlnlzibis gi oxofuêæk bo irciburis piri fkgfrotk ircibk (juris 46 o 42).

Roskuri bo fkrto. Aljuri 46 ‖ Roskuri Rindibolri. ri. Aljuri 49 ‖ Rindibol

vorjindÿoss fkc i toskuri toskuri bo fkrto. Aljuri 42 ‖ Fkrtigbk vorjindÿo

Yuigbk i quigtlbibo bo hirris ì jrigbo, rofkcogbicks k usk bo uci céqulgi bo fkrto (juris 4?).

_tlnlzi lzigbk gbk i tind tindibo ibolri lri pir piri i pora porauri urirr piro pirobos bos.. Aljuris 48I o H ‖ _tln Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Aljuri 4? ‖ Céqulgi bo fkrto.

9<


Rkrquís

Rrlgfdi

K tkrquís ì uc tlpk bo inlfito utlnlzibk piri oxtriêæk bo projks o oxofuêæk bo irciburis piri fkgfrotk ircibk. Aizocks uc gö o fkrticks k irico quo ugo ks vorjindÿos (juris 41 o 4:).

Ì uc plgfon jrigbo fkc hiso bo cibolri ku bo pnéstlfk. Inìc bi plgturi, i trlgfdi ì utlnl zibi piri ucobofor suporaãflos piri ipnlfiêÿos bo rovostlcogtks ku ifihicogtks ( aljuris 44 o 4<).

Rkrquís. Aljuri 41 ‖ Rkrquís. Rrlgfdi. Aljuri 44 ‖ Rrlgfdi.

Aljuri 4: ‖ _tlnlzigbk k tkrquís gi icirriêæk o ckgtijoc

bo irciburi.

Hkrrlaigbk éjui fkc i trlgfdi. Aljuri 4< ‖ Hkrrlaigbk

K izunomlsti utlnlzi piri fkrtir forèclfis o ipirir rohirhis. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

80


Rorrogk ifnlvo. Yuigbk i lgfnlgiêæk ì

Propirigbk k Rorrogk

isfogbogto (skho) oc roniêæk ik gãvon bk nkjribkurk (juri <9).

Figtolrk bo khris

I nlcpozi nlcpozi o k prop propirk irk bk torrogk bovoc bovoc sor aoltks bo cigolri quo bolxo tktincogto nlvro i éroi bk figtolrk bo khri piri quo somic lgstinibks ks inckxirlaibks piri juirbir k citorlin bo fkgstruêæk, hoc fkck bopogbígflis piri ks kporérlks fkck inkmicogtk, higdolrks, fkzlgdi otf. Ks ficlgdks piri k ifossk ik figtolrk bo khris bovo ostir nlvro tichìc. Ì fnirk quo goc socpro lssk ì pkssãvon, tritigbk-so bo khris cogkros oxofutibis oc poquogks nktos. Gossos fisks, i ogtroji bo citorlin bovo sor prkjricibi gi coblbi bk igbicogtk bi khri.

Rorrogk ifnlvo. ifnlvo. Aljuri <9 ‖ Rorrogk

Rorrogk bofnlvo. Yuigbk ì bosfogbog-

to (bosfo) oc roniêæk ik gãvon bk nkjribkurk (juri <8).

_ci fklsi ì forti o lgbopogbo bk ticigdk bi khri= gk figtolrk, bovo divor lgstiniêÿos prkvlsörlis bo éjui o ogorjli onìtrlfi. Yuigtk à nlcpozi, tkbi vojotiêæk, irhustks o poquogis érvkros bovoc sor rockvlbks fkc ogxibis, aklfos otf. Gk fisk bo jrigbos érois, rofkcogbi-so i torfolrlziêæk bk sorvlêk fkc ocprosis ospoflinlzibis. Poquogis bocknlêÿos pkboc aizor pirto bi nlcpozi, cis jrigbos bocknlêÿos bovoc sor aoltis tichìc pkr ocprosis ospoflinlzibis. Gi propiriêæk bk torrogk, bovo-so oxofutir k sorvlêk bo torripnigijoc quo sæk ks trihindks gofossérlks piri intorir k ronovk bk torrogk (itorrk, osfiviêæk ku rohilxicogtk). Ks torrogks ik gãvon bk nkjribkurk (ruis, ivoglbis, priêis otf.) pkboc sor pnigks, ifnlvos o bofnlvos.

Rorrogk bofnlvo. bofnlvo. Aljuri <8 ‖ Rorrogk

Fkgslstígfli bk sknk

_c sknk ì fkgslstogto quigbk is suis pirtãfunis gæk sæk cultk osfkrrojiblis, lstk ì, quigbk dé hkc ãgblfo bo iborígfli ogtro onis. Rkbi fkcprossæk oxorflbi poni fkgstruêæk oc uc torrogk fkgslstogto alfi hoc cils blstrlhuãbi. Cis gæk bovocks fkgaugblr fkgslstígfli fkc lgfkcprosslhlnlbibo (torrogk lgboakrcévon quo supkrti jrigbo firji soc fobor). Is prlcolris ficibis bk sknk sæk, jorincogto, fkcprossãvols, fkcprossãvols, pkrìc, is cils prkaugbis sæk cogks fkcprossãvols. Ossos bibks sæk bo pirtlfunir lcpkrtègfli piri k fkgstrutkr gk ckcogtk oc quo prkmotir is augbiêÿos bo uc oblaãflk.

Rorrogk pnigk. I suporaãflo fi ik cosck gãvon bk nkjribkurk ( juri <0).

Rorrogk pnigk. pnigk. Aljuri <0 ‖ Rorrogk Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

89


K pkgtk kgbo i furvi bo gãvon lgtorfopti k pnigk bo fkrto akrgofo i fkti vortlfin piri so pnigk. Nljigbk ks vérlks pkgtks bis rospoftlvis furvis bo gãvon, tocks k porn bk torrogk bosomibk o, pkrtigtk, i fkgjuriêæk jorin intlcìtrlfi. Ik kh khso sorvi rvirck rcks, s, oc uc nkt nktoi oicog cogtk tk ku pnigti bo uc torrogk, i blstègfli ogtro is nlgdis bo furvi bo gãvon, pkbocks fkgfnulr quin ì i lgfnlgiêæk bk torrogk. Yuigbk cils pröxlcis ucis bis kutris, cils ãgjroco (jrigbo bofnlvo) ì k torrogk5 o quigtk cils blstigto uci bis kutris, k torrogk ì cils pnigk (juri <6).

Furvis bo gãvon

Ì uci nlgdi lcijlgérli quo roprosogti pkgtks fkc i cosci fkti ku intltubo. Oc novigticogtks tkpkjréalfk, sæk roprosogtibis bo cotrk oc cotrk (8,00 c ‖ 8,00 c5 ?,00 c ‖ ?,00 c). Gi aljuri <2 , ckstricks k novigticogtk tkpkjréalfk bo uc torrogk bo 98,00 x 88,00 c fkc cirfiêæk bis furvis bo gãvon, fkc roaorígfli 0,00 c gk gãvon bi rui fkck lgãflk bk ifnlvo itì k pkgtk cils onovibk (?,00 c).

nlgdis bo furvi bo gãvon. Aljuri <6 ‖ Blstègfli ogtro is nlgdis

Rkpkjrii, pniglcotrli o intlcotrli Rkpkjrii. Ì uci bosfrlêæk clguflksi Aljuri <2 ‖ Furvis bo gãvon.

piri fkgdofor i pkslêæk gkrto vorbibolri quo gks bé i pkslêæk bk skn o i blroêæk bks vogtks, fkck botorclgi k föbljk bo khris, fkc i ginlbibo bo so khtor hkis fkgblêÿos bo lgskniêæk bo vérlks fòckbks bo uc lcövon.

Glvonicogtk

Glvonicogtk ì uci kporiêæk roinlzibi piri botorclgir k bosgãvon, ku somi, i blaorogêi bo inturi ogtro uc ku cils pkgtks. Gi fkgstruêæk flvln, k lgstrucogtk cils utlnlzibk ì i cigjuolri bo gãvon, iprosogtibi gossi iuni. K cìtkbk bi cigjuolri bo gãvon sojuo k prlgfãplk bks visks fkcuglfigtos. I ci cigj gjuo uolr lri i ut utlnlnlz lzib ibi i bo bovo vo to torr po poqu quog ogk, k, blècotrk (9/2– ku ?/91–), sor trigspirogto, fkc pirobo ospossi piri ovltir bkhris, fkcprlcogtk virlévon o fdoli bo éjui itì uc gãvon bo 80 i 60 fc ihilxk bis pkgtis ( aljuri
Pniglcotrli. Richìc fkgdoflbi fkck

pniglcìtrlfk, ì novigtir (coblr) o bosogdir k porãcotrk bo uc torrogk, fkndogbk lgakrciêÿos skhro blstègflis o ègjunks quo pksslhlnltoc k bosogdk bo sui fkgjuriêæk dkrlzkgtin o sou blcogslkgicogtk5 isslc, fkgdofocks k akrcitk bk torrogk. Intlcotrli. Ì k novigticogtk tkpkjré-

fk piri so khtor is fktis vortlfils, ku somi, inturis o blaorogêis bo gãvon oc roniêæk i uci suporaãflo bo gãvon bo fkcpiriêæk. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

88


Cigjuolri bo gãvon fdoli fdoli bo éjui. éjui. Aljuri
Cirfigbk i roaorígfli roaorígfli bo gãvon. Aljuri <: ‖ Cirfigbk

I cigjuolri bo gãvon ì uc lgstrucogtk slcpnos o prétlfk piri i coblêæk bo gãvols, cis, piri i poraolti coblêæk, ì proflsk fknkfir i éjui nogticogto piri ovltir i akrciêæk bo hkndis bo ir. K glvonicogtk fkgslsto oc trigspkrtir uci roaorígfli bo gãvon bo uci botorclgibi inturi piri kutrk nkfin, ostihonofogbk isslc uc pnigk dkrlzkgtin (juri <1).

Cirfibk k pkgtk bo roaorígfli bo gãvon, trigspkrticks ks pkgtks bo roaorígfli piri ks bocils fòckbks bi sojulgto cigolri= uc imubigto sojuri uci bis pkgtis bi cigjuolri o bovoré cigtor k gãvon bi éjui rljkrksicogto inlgdibk fkc k triêk lglflin (juri <4).

Ifortigbk k trkêk trkêk lglflin fkc fkc k gãvon bi éjui. éjui. Aljuri <4 ‖ Ifortigbk

Oc sojulbi, novicks i kutri pkgti bi cigjuolri piri kutrk nkfin kgbo bovoré sor cirfibk k sojugbk pkgtk bo roaorígfli ( aljuri << ). O isslc, sufosslvicogto, cirficks ks bocils pkgtks bo roaorígfli gis pirobos bks kutrks fòckbks.

dkrlzkgtin. Aljuri <1 ‖ Pnigk dkrlzkgtin.

Oc uci khri, i roaorígfli bo gãvon ì ostihonoflbi i 9,00 c bo inturi oc roniêæk ik gãvon bk plsk (juri <:). Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

86


roaorígfli. Aljuri << ‖ Vojugbk pkgtk bo roaorígfli.

Yuigbk i blstègfli ogtro uc pkgtk o kutrk akr cultk jrigbo, aizocks cirfiêÿos lgtorcoblérlis. Ì itrivìs bosto prkfossk bo glvonicogtk quo cirficks is inturis bi invogirli, bo væks bo pkrtis o migonis, bk pì-blroltk, bi inturi bk plsk, bis ibis bo izunomks otf. Qomi injucis ipnlfiêÿos bo glvonicogtk gis juris i sojulr ( juris 900I o H5 909I o H).

irfi fig gbk k pk pkg gtk bo ro roao aorí ríg gfli pi piri ri glvoni vonirr k pls lsk. k. Aljuris 909I o H ‖ Cir

Oc issogticogtks bo tlmknks, hnkfks bo fkgfrotk otf., utlnlzicks k gãvon bo hkndi, iprosogtibk tichìc gossi iuni. Piri lssk, ipklicks k gãvon skhro uc onocogtk gk sogtlbk nkgjltublgin o khsorvicks k gãvon bi hkndi= so osti so bosnkfir piri ks nibks, ì proflsk finêir k onocogtk piri pkslflkgir i hkndi ogtro is nlgdis bo roaorígfli, quo ì k pkgtk lgblfitlvk bk gãvon fkrrotk (juri 908).

roaorígfli li lgblfi Aljuri 908 ‖ Hkndi ogtro ks triêks bo roaorígf Cirfigbk bk i inturi inturi bi tihol tiholri ri bk bk pkgtino pkgtinoto. to. Aljuris 900I o H ‖ Cirfig Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

gãvon fkrrotk. 82


K gãvon bo hkndi ì cultk usibk gk glvonicogtk bo tiholris, onocogtks bo invogirli, hitogtos bo pkrtis, migonis otf. ( juris 906I o H).

Oc uci khri, aizocks k inlgdicogtk fkc i nlgdi bo pobrolrk gk issogticogtk bo onocogtks bo invogirli bo alibi oc alibi, gi oxofuêæk bis costris lgtorcoblérlis (rohkfk), gks rovostlcogtks fkc izunomks o plsks, gk inlgdicogtk bo tinlsfis otf. (aljuris 90?I o H ).

Glvonicogtk bo hnkfks hnkfks gk issogticogtk issogticogtk.. Aljuris 906I o H ‖ Glvonicogtk

Inlgdicogtk

K inlgdicogtk fkgslsto oc pkslflkgir ks onocogtks bo invogirli oc uci cosci nolri, utlnlzigbk i nlgdi bo pobrolrk. I tìfglfi bk inlgdicogtk roquor quo somi ostihonoflbk k pkgtk lglflin o k gin piri so ostlfir i nlgdi ogtro ks bkls pkgtks (juri 902).

Inlgdicogtk gtk bo uc issogtico issogticogtk gtk bo Aljuris 90?I o H ‖ Inlgdico onocogtks bo invogirli.

Osquibromicogtk

Osquibromir ku osquibrir ì i bocirfiêæk bo figtks oc ègjunk rotk. Aizocks osso prkfoblcogtk oc nkfiêÿos bo khri, cirfiêÿos bo invogirlis, rovostlcogtks bo pirobos o plsks otf. K lgstrucogtk utlnlzibk piri lssk ì k osquibrk. Piri nkfiêæk bo khris, ì cultk utlnlzibk i roniêæk trlègjunk rotègjunk, quo ì 6 x 2 x ?, sogbk= 6 o 2 ks fitotks bk trlègjunk o ? i dldl pktogusi (juri 901).

ostlfibi piri inlgdico inlgdicogtk. gtk. Aljuri 902 ‖ Nlgdi bk pobrolrk ostlfibi Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

8?


Prucibi

Prucibi ì k torck utlnlzibk piri vorlfir k pirinonlsck o i vortlfinlbibo bis pirobos, bi cirfiêæk bis costris suporlkros, bi khtogêæk bo olxks ostruturils bo uci augbiêæk otf. Piri lssk, utlnlzicks k pruck bo aifo o k bo fogtrk. Piri vorlfir i pruclbibo, ogfksticks k flnlgbrk bo cibolri gi pirobo, bolxigbk pogbogto k posk5 so osto fir iaistibk bi pirobo, osti gæk osté iprucibi (i pruck) juri 90<.

? 6

2 Rrlègjunk rotègjunk. rotègjunk. Aljuri 901 ‖ Rrlègjunk

K figtk ì bocirfibk fkc is coblbis 0,10 x 0,40 x 9,00 c (10 x 40 x 900 fc)5 piri nkfiêÿos bo khris hoc jrigbos= 6,00 c x 2,00 c x ?,00 c (juri 90:).

Qorlfigbk i pruclbibo pruclbibo bi pirobo. pirobo. Aljuri 90< ‖ Qorlfigbk

Fisk k posk so ipklo gi pirobo, tichìc ì lgblfiêæk bo quo gæk osté i pruck. I pirobo sö ostiré iprucibi quigbk k posk ogfkstir suivocogto (rispir) skhro i pirobo (juri 990).

Bocirfiêæk bo figtk bo uci khri. khri. Aljuri 90: ‖ Bocirfiêæk

K pobrolrk gkrcincogto utlnlzi osquibrks aoltks gi khri fkc sirriaks5 tichìc utlnlzi ks bo inucãglk, ibqulrlbk gk fkcìrflk ospoflinlzibk (juri 904).

Osqu quib ibro romi migb gbk k k fi figt gtk k fk fkc c uc os osqu quib ibrk rk bo inucãg ucãglk lk.. Aljuri 904 ‖ Os Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Aljuri 990 ‖ Pirobo akri akri bi pruclbibo pruclbibo o pirobo pirobo prucibi. prucibi.

81


Khsorvo quo, gk issogticogtk bks onocogtks bo invogirli, gi oxofuêæk bks figtks, utlnlzicks k pruck bo fogtrk piri aizor i cirfiêæk bo inlgdicogtk bi pirobo5 o k pru ck bo aifo, i vortlfinlbibo bk onocogtk. _tlnlzicks tichìc k gãvon bo hkndi piri vorlfir i dkrlzkgtinlbibo (gãvon) ‖ juris 99 999 9 i 99 99: :.

Qorlfigbk k gãvon. gãvon. Aljuri 996 ‖ Qorlfigbk

Fknkfigbk irjicissi. irjicissi. Aljuri 99 999 9 ‖ Fknkfigbk

Qorlfigbk k inlgdicog inlgdicogtk. tk. Aljuri 992 ‖ Qorlfigbk

Fkgaorlgbk k pruck. Aljuri 99? ‖ Fkgaorlgbk

Issogticogtk bo bo hnkfks bo bo fkgfrotk. Aljuris 998I o H ‖ Issogticogtk Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

8:


Fkc k pruck bo fogtrk, trigsaorlcks osso pkgtk piri k gãvon bk hinbrico ( juri 99<).

Ostlfigbk i nlgdi bo pobrolrk. Aljuri 991 ‖ Ostlfigbk

Aljuri 99< ‖ Rrigsaorlgbk Rrigsaorlgbk k pkgtk piri k gãvon bk hinbrico. hinbrico.

Fkc i troci, novicks k pkgtk i kutri oxtroclbibo (juris 980I o H).

Fkgtlguigbk fkc i akrciêæk bk figtk. Aljuri 99: ‖ Fkgtlguigbk

Qomi, i sojulr, cils injucis lcijogs bo prkfoblcogtks ks quils botorclgic pkgtks piri ostlfir uci nlgdi bo pobrolrk piri inlgdicogtk bo invogirli. I juri 994 ckstri i botorclgiêæk botorclgiêæ k bo uc pkgtk bo roaorígfli cirfibk i uci inturi fòckbi bo, cils ku cogks, 9,00 c, fkc i cigjuolri bo gãvon (ossi kporiêæk ì aolti gks bkls oxtrocks).

Botorclgigbk gbk uc pkgtk bo roaorígfli fkc i Aljuri 994 ‖ Botorclgi cigjuolri bo gãvon. Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

Rrigsaorígfli bo bo pkgtk. Aljuris 980I o H ‖ Rrigsaorígfli 84


Fkc k iuxãnlk bk pruck bo fogtrk, gi blroêæk bk pkgtk botorclgibk, cirficks k nkfin bo 988 8). xiêæk bi nlgdi bo pobrolrk ( juris 989 o 98

uc fòckbk bo 2,00 x 6,00 c. I aörcuni piri osso fénfunk ì i sojulgto= I3fxn

Nkjk= I 3 2 x 6 3 98,00 ç (éroi bk fòckbk). Vo k fòckbk tlvosso k akrcitk bo uc tripìzlk, torãicks quo ifdir i cìbli bks fkcprlcogtks o cuntlpnlfir poni nirjuri. Ogtæk, tocks fkck aörcuni= I3i+hxn 8

Pkr oxocpnk, tocks uci éroi oc akrcitk bo tripìzlk fkc is sojulgtos coblbis= Aljuri 989 ‖ Rrigsaorígfli Rrigsaorígfli bo bo pkgtk.

2,00 c (i) 6 , 0 0 c (n )

6,80 c (h)

Nkjk, ipnlficks i aörcuni piri k fénfunk bi éroi= I 3 i + h x n 8

2,00 + 6,80 x 6,00 8 6,10 x 6,00

:,80 x 6,00 8

I 3 90,40 ç

pobrolrk. Aljuri 988 ‖ Ostlfigbk i nlgdi bo pobrolrk.

Fénfunk bo vknuco

Citocétlfi piri Pobrolrk

Piri finfunir k vknuco, cuntlpnlficks is trís blcogsÿos= fkcprlcogtk, nirjuri o intuintu ri. Ku somi, cuntlpnlficks i éroi poni inturi.

Qicks nochrir is uglbibos bo coblbi= • Fkcprlcogtk Fkcprlcogtk== cotrk (c), fogtãcotrk (fc) o clnãcotrk (cc)5 • Éroi Éroi== cotrks quibribks (ç) o fogtãfogtã cotrks quibribks (fç)5 • Qknuco Qknuco== cotrks fýhlfks (c¶)5 • Cissi Cissi== qulnkjrici (ej) ku jrici (j).

Pkr oxocpnk, vicks bosfkhrlr quin ì i coblbi bo uc vknuco bo uci filxi-b“éjui bo 0,10 x 0,40 x 9,00 c. Piri lssk, ipnlficks i sojulgto aörcuni= Q3fxnxd

Fénfunk bo éroi

Fkc lssk, tocks= 0,10 x 0,40 x 9,00 3 0,24 x 9,00 3 0,24 c¶. Vo 9,00 c¶ toc 9.000 nltrks, 0,24 c¶ fkrrospkgbo i= 0,24 x 9.000 3 240 nltrks.

Khtocks k fénfunk bi éroi cuntlpnlfigbk is buis blcogsÿos= fkcprlcogtk x nirjuri. Pkr oxocpnk, vicks finfunir i éroi bo Fursk bo Pobrolrk - Iuni 8

8<


Piri finfunir i éroi bo uc torrogk fkc akrcitk lrrojunir, blvlblcks i pnigti oc juris jokcìtrlfis. Gk oxocpnk ihilxk, tocks i pnigti bo uc torrogk blvlblbi oc bkls tripìzlks o uc trlègjunk, fumis érois bo fibi juri jokcìtrlfi toc uc tktin bo <4,?0 ç. 4,00 6 ,0 0 0 0 , 2

0 0 , :

0 0 , 4

?,00

90,00

4,00 6 ,0 0 0 0 , 2

0 0 , 4

Rripìslk 9

0 0 , :

?,00

90,00 Rripìslk 8

Rrlègjunk

Qomi so Iprogbou 9. Isslgino i intorgitlvi quo gæk lgblfi uci krlogtiêæk augbicogtin piri i cigutogêæk

bis aorricogtis bk pobrolrk. i) ( ) Bolxir is aorricogt aorricogtis is gi uclbibo. h) ( ) Cigtor is aorricogtis aorricogtis socpro socpro nlcpis o prktojlbis prktojlbis bk skn. f) ( ) Juirbir Juirbir is aorricogtis oc nkfin nkfin iboquibk. iboquibk. b) ( ) Bolxir Bolxir is aorricogtis oc poraoltis fkgblêÿos bo usk. 8. I higbomi tichìc ì fkgdoflbi fkck=

i) ( h) ( f) ( b) (

) clsturibkri. ) cissolri. ) pogolri. ) flrigbi.

6. Isslgino (Q) piri vorbibolrk o (A) piri ainsk5 oc sojulbi, cirquo i intorgitlvi

fkrroti. L- ( ) Pkbocks Pkbocks usir nitis bo 94 nltrks gk nujir bk hinbo. hinbo. LL- ( ) Piri quo togdi uci vlbi ýtln cils nkgji, ipös k usk, bovocks bovocks nlcpir ipogis ipogis i fiêichi bk firrk bo cæk fkc tãgor. LLL- ( ) K tribk ì uc tlpk bo fivibolri utlnlzibi gi gi oxofuêæk bo hurifks hurifks flrfuniros. i) ( h) ( f) ( b) (

)A‖Q-A )Q‖Q-A )A‖Q-Q )Q‖A-Q


60


2. Aorricogti pkgtlijubi bo iêk, pröprli piri oxofutir aurks o quohrir suporaãflos

buris. i) ( h) ( f) ( b) (

) Pruck bo fogtrk. ) Pkgtolrk. ) Fdivo bo aogbi. ) Rkrquís.

?. _c torrogk ifnlvo ì quigbk=

i) ( h) ( f) ( b) (

) i suporaãflo suporaãflo fi ik cosck cosck gãvon bk nkjribkurk. nkjribkurk. ) i lgfnlgiê lgfnlgiêæk æk ì isfogbogto oc roniêæk ik gãvon bk nkjribkurk. ) i lgfnlgiêæk lgfnlgiêæk ì bosfogbogto bosfogbogto oc oc roniêæk i gãvon bk nkjribkurk. ) Rkbis is intorgitl intorgitlvis vis ostæk fortis o so fkcpnotic.

1. Ì uci nlgdi lcijlgérli quo roprosogti pkgtks fkc i cosci fkti ku intltubo.

Osticks i) ( h) ( f) ( b) (

ainigbk bo= ) tkpkjrii. ) intlcotrli. ) furvi bo gãvon. ) pniglcotrli.

:. Finfuno i éroi bi juri quo, lglflincogto, pkbo sor blvlblbi oc juris jokcìtrlfis

fkck uc tripìzlk, uc rotègjunk o uc trlègjunk.

98,?0 c

8:,?0 c

c 0 0 , 8 9

c 0 0 , 1

:,?0 c :,?0 c

80,00 c

Xospkstis bk Qomi so Iprogbou ‖ Iuni 9 9. h5

8. f5

6. f5


2. b5

?. i5

1. b5

:. f5 69

4. h5

<. i5

90. i5

99.. h5 99

98. h.


Curso de Pedreiro - Aula 02

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