101 Preguntas Frecuentes de La Reforma Procesal Laboral

ÍNDICE

#Pag.

CUESTIONES PRELIMINARES 1. ¿A parr de qué fecha rige la Ley denominada Reforma Reforma Procesal Laboral?

#Pag. trabajador por faltas al contrato de trabajo?

7

17. ¿Cuál es el plazo para ejecutar una medida disciplinaria 1

dispuesta en un procedimiento previo en contra de un trabajador por faltas al contrato de trabajo?

8

2. ¿Cuáles aspectos del Código de Trabajo modifica la Reforma Procesal Laboral?

1

DERECHO LABORAL INDIVIDUAL

patrono?

• CARTAS DE DESPIDO. 3. ¿Qué debe contener la carta de despido sin responsabilidad patronal ante falta grave del trabajador?

1

2

9. ¿A quién le corresponde la carga probatoria probatoria en los casos que se alegue alguna condición discriminatoria en el empleo?

• DE LA SOLUCIÓN DE LOS CONFLICTOS COLECTIVOS DE CARÁCTER ECONÓMICO Y SOCIAL. 3

4

4

5

6

24. ¿Qué facultades ene un Consejo o Comité permanente? permanente?

10

25. ¿Cuáles son las multas que pueden aplicarse en caso de incumplimiento de lo pactado en un arreglo directo?

10

26. ¿Qué es el procedimiento de conciliación?

11

colecvo de carácter económico y social sobre la terminación de los contratos de trabajo?

11

7

7

11

• PROCEDIMIENTO DE CONCILIACIÓN. 29. ¿Cómo se conforman las delegaciones de conciliación?

12

30. ¿Cuánto debe durar un procedimiento conciliatorio?

12

31. ¿Cuáles son las consecuencias en caso de entorpecer el trámite del conflicto colecvo de carácter económico y social?

12

32. ¿Qué es el arreglo conciliatorio?

13

33. ¿Es viable el arreglo conciliatorio conciliatorio parcial?

13

6

14. En caso de incumplirse un fuero especial de protección, ¿cuáles

16. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el patrono para sancionar a un

10

28. ¿Qué implicaciones ene la presentación de un conflicto

13. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el empleador para ulizar la

• PLAZOS DE PRESCRIPCIÓN Y CADUCIDAD.

23. ¿Qué es un arreglo directo?

colecvo de carácter económico y s ocial?

11. ¿Cuáles trabajadores enen un fuero especial de protección?

15. ¿Cuáles aspectos valora la autoridad judicial en los casos referentes a la tutela del debido proceso?

9

27. ¿Ante cuáles instancias puede ser presentado un conflicto 4

consecuencias pueden presentar presentarse? se?

22. ¿Cuáles son los medios de solución establecidos para los conflictos colecvos de carácter económico y social?

3

10. ¿Qué es un fuero especial de protección?

autorización de despido emida por la autoridad competente?

9

DERECHO LABORAL COLECTIVO

• FUEROS ESPECIALES Y TUTELA DEL DEBIDO PROCESO PROCESO..

12. ¿Qué implicaciones genera el fuero especial de protección en favor de los trabajadores?

9

2

8. ¿Cuáles consecuencias pueden presentarse en caso de un despido discriminatori discriminatorio? o?

especial de protección?

protección?

7. ¿Cuáles consecuencias pueden generarse en caso de incurrirse en conductas de discriminación?

8

21. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el trabajador para presentar la solicitud de tutela en caso de violentarse su fuero especial de

• PROHIBICIÓN DE DISCRIMINACIÓN EN EL EMPLEO. 6. ¿Cuáles son los nuevos criterios de discriminación que prohíbe el Código de Trabajo?

previsión social? 20. ¿Cuál plazo ene el patrono para ejecutar la autorización de despido cuando se trata de trabajadores que presentan un fuero

• FUERO DE PROTECCIÓN PARA LA MUJER EN ESTADO DE EMBARAZO O PERIODO DE LACTANCIA. 5. ¿Cuáles son las consecuencias en caso de violentarse el fuero de protección de la mujer en estado de embarazo o periodo de lactancia?

8

19. ¿Cuál es el plazo en que prescribe la acción para sancionar incumplimientos de un patrono contra las leyes de trabajo y

4. ¿Cómo se debe proceder en caso de que el trabajador se niegue a recibir la carta de despido sin responsabilidad patronal?

18. ¿Cuál es el plazo que enen los trabajadores para terminar el contrato de trabajo con justa causa por razones atribuibles al

• EL ARBITRAJE.

ÍNDICE

#Pag.

CUESTIONES PRELIMINARES 1. ¿A parr de qué fecha rige la Ley denominada Reforma Reforma Procesal Laboral?

#Pag. trabajador por faltas al contrato de trabajo?

7

17. ¿Cuál es el plazo para ejecutar una medida disciplinaria 1

dispuesta en un procedimiento previo en contra de un trabajador por faltas al contrato de trabajo?

8

2. ¿Cuáles aspectos del Código de Trabajo modifica la Reforma Procesal Laboral?

1

DERECHO LABORAL INDIVIDUAL

patrono?

• CARTAS DE DESPIDO. 3. ¿Qué debe contener la carta de despido sin responsabilidad patronal ante falta grave del trabajador?

1

2

9. ¿A quién le corresponde la carga probatoria probatoria en los casos que se alegue alguna condición discriminatoria en el empleo?

• DE LA SOLUCIÓN DE LOS CONFLICTOS COLECTIVOS DE CARÁCTER ECONÓMICO Y SOCIAL. 3

4

4

5

6

24. ¿Qué facultades ene un Consejo o Comité permanente? permanente?

10

25. ¿Cuáles son las multas que pueden aplicarse en caso de incumplimiento de lo pactado en un arreglo directo?

10

26. ¿Qué es el procedimiento de conciliación?

11

colecvo de carácter económico y social sobre la terminación de los contratos de trabajo?

11

7

7

11

• PROCEDIMIENTO DE CONCILIACIÓN. 29. ¿Cómo se conforman las delegaciones de conciliación?

12

30. ¿Cuánto debe durar un procedimiento conciliatorio?

12

31. ¿Cuáles son las consecuencias en caso de entorpecer el trámite del conflicto colecvo de carácter económico y social?

12

32. ¿Qué es el arreglo conciliatorio?

13

33. ¿Es viable el arreglo conciliatorio conciliatorio parcial?

13

6

14. En caso de incumplirse un fuero especial de protección, ¿cuáles

16. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el patrono para sancionar a un

10

28. ¿Qué implicaciones ene la presentación de un conflicto

13. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el empleador para ulizar la

• PLAZOS DE PRESCRIPCIÓN Y CADUCIDAD.

23. ¿Qué es un arreglo directo?

colecvo de carácter económico y s ocial?

11. ¿Cuáles trabajadores enen un fuero especial de protección?

15. ¿Cuáles aspectos valora la autoridad judicial en los casos referentes a la tutela del debido proceso?

9

27. ¿Ante cuáles instancias puede ser presentado un conflicto 4

consecuencias pueden presentar presentarse? se?

22. ¿Cuáles son los medios de solución establecidos para los conflictos colecvos de carácter económico y social?

3

10. ¿Qué es un fuero especial de protección?

autorización de despido emida por la autoridad competente?

9

DERECHO LABORAL COLECTIVO

• FUEROS ESPECIALES Y TUTELA DEL DEBIDO PROCESO PROCESO..

12. ¿Qué implicaciones genera el fuero especial de protección en favor de los trabajadores?

9

2

8. ¿Cuáles consecuencias pueden presentarse en caso de un despido discriminatori discriminatorio? o?

especial de protección?

protección?

7. ¿Cuáles consecuencias pueden generarse en caso de incurrirse en conductas de discriminación?

8

21. ¿Cuál es el plazo que ene el trabajador para presentar la solicitud de tutela en caso de violentarse su fuero especial de

• PROHIBICIÓN DE DISCRIMINACIÓN EN EL EMPLEO. 6. ¿Cuáles son los nuevos criterios de discriminación que prohíbe el Código de Trabajo?

previsión social? 20. ¿Cuál plazo ene el patrono para ejecutar la autorización de despido cuando se trata de trabajadores que presentan un fuero

• FUERO DE PROTECCIÓN PARA LA MUJER EN ESTADO DE EMBARAZO O PERIODO DE LACTANCIA. 5. ¿Cuáles son las consecuencias en caso de violentarse el fuero de protección de la mujer en estado de embarazo o periodo de lactancia?

8

19. ¿Cuál es el plazo en que prescribe la acción para sancionar incumplimientos de un patrono contra las leyes de trabajo y

4. ¿Cómo se debe proceder en caso de que el trabajador se niegue a recibir la carta de despido sin responsabilidad patronal?

18. ¿Cuál es el plazo que enen los trabajadores para terminar el contrato de trabajo con justa causa por razones atribuibles al

• EL ARBITRAJE.

ÍNDICE

#Pag.

34. ¿Ante cuáles instancias puede tramitarse el procedimiento de arbitraje?

#Pag. 54. ¿Cuáles son las formas bajo las que puede ejecutarse una huelga?

13

55. ¿Cuáles son los efectos de una huelga legal sobre los contratos

35. ¿Quiénes conforman el tribunal de arbitraje?

13

de trabajo?

36. ¿Qué es un laudo?

14

56. ¿A parr de cuál momento puede el patrono adoptar sanciones

23

respecto los trabajadores que parcipan en una huelga ilegal? 37. ¿Qué sucede una vez resuelto un conflicto mediante mediante un laudo arbitral?

14

• RÉGIMEN LABORAL DE LOS SERVIDORES DEL ESTADO E INSTRUMENTOS DE NEGOCIACIÓN COLECTIVA EN EL SECTOR PÚBLICO. 38. ¿Cuál es el régimen aplicable a los trabajadores del Estado?

14

39. ¿Cuáles indemnizaciones se deben cancelar a un trabajador del Estado que fue despedido con causa justa? 40. ¿Cómo puede despedirse a un trabajador del Estado? 41. ¿Pueden aplicarse aplicarse arreglos conciliatorio conciliatorios, s, laudos y convenciones convenci ones colecvas en las instuciones del sector público?

15 15

43. ¿Qué pueden incluir las conciliaciones, los arbitrajes o las negociaciones colecvas con los trabajadores del Estado? 44. ¿Qué parcularidades enen los arreglos conciliatorios, laudos y convenciones colecvas en las instuciones del sector público?

23

• LOS PAROS LEGALES E ILEGALES. 57. ¿Qué es el paro legal?

23

58. ¿Cuáles son los requisitos para la declaratoria de legalidad de un paro?

24

59. ¿Cuáles son los efectos de un paro legal sobre los contrat contratos os de trabajo?

24

60. ¿Qué es un paro ilegal?

24

61. ¿Qué efectos ene el paro ilegal?

25

DERECHO LABORAL PROCESAL 16

• PRESCRIPCIÓN Y CADUCIDAD.

42. ¿Cuáles funcionarios de las instuciones públicas no pueden formar parte de las delegaciones que negocien una convención colecva?

22

62. ¿Qué normas rigen lo relavo a la prescripción y caducidad en 16

materia laboral?

25

17

63. ¿En cuánto empo prescriben los derechos y las acciones provenientes de un contrato de trabajo?

26

18

64. ¿Cuáles son las causales que interrumpen la prescripción en materia laboral?

26

• LA HUELGA.

• PROCESO JUDICIAL LABORAL.

45. ¿Qué es la huelga legal?

19

65. ¿Qué asuntos se conocen en la jurisdicción de trabajo?

27

46. ¿Cuáles son los fines de la huelga legal?

19

66. ¿Cuáles son los principios específicos del proceso laboral?

27

47. ¿Quién puede ejercer el derecho a la huelga?

20

48. ¿Qué acvidades comprende el derecho de huelga?

20

67. ¿Cuáles normas se aplican para la resolución de casos y situaciones no previstos en el Código de Trabajo y sus

49. ¿Cuál es el porcentaje de apoyo de los trabajadores que requiere una huelga legal?

20

disposiciones procesales?

27

68. ¿Cuál es la jurisdicción que conoce los asuntos relacionados con la aplicación de la Ley de Seguro Social?

28

69. ¿Cómo se fija la competencia territorial de los juzgados?

28

50. ¿Cuáles trabajadores se encuentran excluidos para la determinación del porcentaje mínimo de convocatoria y apoyo a la huelga?

21

en materia de competencia internacional?

51. ¿Cómo se contabiliza el apoyo a una huelga en el caso de empresas o instuciones que cuentan con más de un centro de trabajo? 52. ¿Qué obligaciones ene el patrono en relación con el proceso de votación para determinar el apoyo a una huelga? 53. ¿Cuáles son los requisitos para la declaratoria de legalidad de una huelga?

70. ¿En cuáles casos son competentes los tribunales costarricenses 29

71. ¿Puede una autoridad judicial resolver con montos superiores 21

a los solicitados por un trabajador?

22

72. ¿Tienen competencia las autoridades judiciales pronunciarse sobre pretensiones de naturaleza no laboral?

22

73. ¿Es viable la evacuación de prueba tesmonial consignada mediante el uso de medios electrónicos?

30

para 31

31

ÍNDICE

#Pag.

74. ¿En qué consiste la asistencia legal gratuita para los trabajadores? 75. ¿Cuáles asuntos en materia de Derecho Laboral son de conocimiento conocimien to de la Sala Segunda?

#Pag. 95. ¿Qué efecto ene la solicitud de conciliació conciliación? n?

31

32

96. ¿Cuáles temas pueden discurse en el arbitraje? 97. ¿Pueden exisr compromisos arbitrales en los contratos de trabajo?

39 40

40

76. ¿A quién corresponde la carga de la prueba en los procesos laborales?

32

• INFRACCIONES A LA NORMATIVA LABORAL Y DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL.

77. ¿Qué po de pruebas pueden ofrecerse dentro de un proceso  judicial?

33

98. ¿Qué po de sanciones pueden imponerse a un patrono por infringir la normava laboral y de seguridad social?

41

99. ¿Cuáles son los montos económicos económicos de las multas que podrían aplicarse a un patrono por infringir la normava laboral y de seguridad social?

41

78. ¿Cuáles aspectos no requieren prueba?

33

79. ¿Pueden adoptarse medidas cautelares y preparatorias o ancipadas por los jueces?

33

80. ¿Cuáles son las fases del proceso ordinario laboral?

34

81. ¿Qué actuaciones deben realizarse en la fase preliminar?

34

82. ¿Cuáles actuaciones deben complementaria complemen taria o de juicio?

realizarse

en

la

fase

83. ¿Cómo debe gesonarse la tutela del debido proceso (casos en donde aplica)?

35

36

• COSTAS PROCESALES. 84. ¿A quién podrá condenársele en costas?

36

85. ¿En qué porcentaje podrán ser fijadas las costas?

37

86. ¿Qué factores puede considerar el juez para la fijación de las costas?

37

87. ¿En cuáles casos puede exonerarse la condenatoria de costas?

37

• INTERESES, ADECUACIÓN Y SALARIOS CAÍDOS. 88. ¿Cuándo es procedente el pago de salarios caídos?

37

89. ¿Hasta en cuántos salarios caídos puede ser condenado el patrono?

38

90. ¿A qué otros rubros podría ser también condenado el patrono?

38

91. ¿Cuáles implicaciones puede tener una condenat condenatoria oria en contra del patrono, frente a la Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social?

38

• SOLUCIÓN ALTERNA DE CONFLICTOS. 92. ¿Qué papel enen los mecanismos de solución alterna de conflictos?

39

93. ¿Qué asuntos pueden ser discudos en un Centro de Resolución Alterna de Conflictos y cuáles requisitos deben cumplirse?

39

94. ¿Es obligatorio para los trabajadores acudir a la solución alterna, previo a la vía judicial?

39

100. ¿Qué implicaciones puede tener para el empleador las infracciones de un representante patronal a la normava laboral y de seguridad social? 101. ¿Cuál es el monto de la multa que podría imponerse a un patrono cuando se niegue a presentar documentos válidamente requeridos por las autoridades de trabajo?

41

42

!"#$%&'(#$ *+#,&-&(.+#$ !# $% &'()*( +, -./ 0,12' (*3, 4' 5,6 +,789*7'+' :,08(9' ;(81,<'4 5'=8('4> "# $%&'()# *('+%,#- "#.'(#- &/% 0/.-1+#2# %3 %- 41#(1' 5&1+1#- "# 6#+%7# %- -/3%, 89 2% %3%(' 2%- #:' 8;<= > %37(#(? # (%@1(
?# [email protected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

/#+#!0' ,.1'+., &(/&2&/"., U- 2%(%+Q' -#.'(#- 1321P12/#- %3@-'.# 7'2' %- #(71+/-#2' 2%- KC21@' 2% L(#.#E' #713%37% # -# (%-#+1C3 %37(% 7(#.#E#2'( > ,/ 0#7('3'G V%@/12#)%37%D 0'2(? %3+'37(#( -#, 0(%@/37#, ,'.(% -', +#).1', 0(13+10#-%, I/% 13+-/>C -# (%&'()# ,'.(% %,7', 7%)#,G •

!.+%.$ /# /#$*&/'3

E# $F./ +,=, 187),7,( 4' 1'()' +, +,<&*+8 <*7 (,<&87<'=*4*+'+ &')(87'4 '7), 0'4)' 3('G, +,4 )('='D'+8(> V1 -# %R01(#+1C3 2%- +'37(#7' '.%2%+% # 2%,012' 0'( &#-7# #7(1./12# # -# 0%(,'3# 7(#.#E#2'(#D -# %37(%@# 2% -# +#(7# ,%(? '.-1@#7'(1#O 21,7137' # -# (%@/-#+1C3 2%#+7/#- KC21@' I/% 3' -' 1321+# 2% )#3%(# %R0(%,#G "# +#(7# 2%.% 2%,+(1.1(D %3 &'()#

!

0/37/#-D 2%7#--#2# > +-#(# %- Q%+Q' ' -', Q%+Q', %3 -', +/#-%, ,% &/32# %- 2%,012'G "# %37(%@# ,% (%#-1T#(? 0%(,'3#-)%37%D %3 %- #+7' 2%- 2%,012' > ,% 2%.% 2'+/)%37#( %(%+1.12'G U3 +#,' 2% (%+-#)', %3 ,%2% E/21+1#-D ,'-#)%37% 0'2(?3 13P'+#(,% -', Q%+Q', +'37%312', %3 -# +#(7# 0#(# E/,71&1+#( %- 2%,012'G !"#$%&'( *+ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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•

4"#+' /# *+'%#!!&5( *.+. ,. -"6#+ #( #$%./' /# #-1.+.7' ' *#+&'/' /# ,.!%.(!&.3

I# [email protected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

?

V1 ,% 7(#7#(% 2% /3# 7(#.#E#2'(# %3 0%(X'2' 2% -#+7#3+1#D 7%32(? 2%(%+Q' #2%)?, 2% -# +%,#37X# > %3 +'3+%07' 2% 2#:', > 0%(E/1+1',D # 21%T 2X#, 2% ,#-#(1'G !"#$%&'( 78 409 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

*+'0&1&!&5( /# /&$!+&-&(.!&5( #( #, #-*,#'3

K# [email protected],< <87 48< 7.,G8< 1(*),(*8< +, +*<1(*9*7'1*B7 -., &(82L=, ,4 @B+*38 +, C('='D8> U- #+7/#- KC21@' 2% L(#.#E'D %3 %- #(7X+/-' =# 13+-/12#, 0'( -# E/(1,0(/2%3+1#G !"#$%&'( 8:8 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

M# [email protected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

E

(%+'3'+1)1%37' I/% ,% %&%+7J% %3 +'37(# 2% -' (%&%(%37% # -#, 0('Q1.1+1'3%, 2% 21,+(1)13#+1C3D ,%(? #3/-#.-% # ,'-1+17/2 2% -# 0#(7% 137%(%,#2# > -', 0('+%21)1%37', ,%@/12', %3 +/#37' # (%+-/7#)1%37' ' ,%-%++1C3 2% 0%(,'3#-D +#(%+%(?3 2% %&1+#+1#G !"#$%&'(9 ;<= *7>= *7; ? 8<: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

N# [email protected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

O# $% -.*/7 4, 18((,<&87+, 4' 1'(3' &(8=')8(*' ,7 48< 1'<8< -., <, '4,3., '43.7' 187+*1*B7 +*<1(*9*7')8(*' ,7 ,4 ,9&4,8> ^/1%3 #-%@/% -# 21,+(1)13#+1C3 2%.%(? ,%:#-#( %,0%+X&1+#)%37% %- ,/,7%37' &?+71+' %3 %- I/% &/32# ,/ #-%@#7' > -', 7B()13', 2% +')0#(#+1C3 I/% ,/.,7#3+1% ,/ #&1()#+1C3G !"#$%&'( 8:7 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

•

4"#+'$ #$*#!&.,#$ 8 %"%#,. /#, /#1&/' *+'!#$'3

!P# $F./ ,< .7 0.,(8 ,<&,1*'4 +, &(8),11*B7> U, /3# 0('7%++1C3 I/% -# 3'()#71P# -% '7'(@# # /3 7(#.#E#2'(D %3 P1(7/2 2% /3# +1(+/3,7#3+1# 0%(,'3#-D -# +/#- -% 1)012% #- 0#7('3' 7')#( /3 #+7' 7%321%37% # 2%,)%E'(#( -# +'321+1C3 2% %)0-%' 2%- +'-#.'(#2'(G U- &/%(' %,0%+1#- 2% 0('7%++1C3 ,% 7(#2/+% %3 /3# -1)17#+1C3 0#(# %- 0#7('3' %3 %%E%(+1+1' 2%- 0'2%( 21,+10-13#(1' ' .1%3D -# &#+/-7#2 2%- -1.(% 2%,012'D I/% ,% %,7#.-%+% %3 %- '(2%3#)1%37' E/(X21+' %3 &#P'( 2% +1%(7', 7(#.#E#2'(%, I/%

H

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`G

!!# [email protected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a21(1@%37%, ,1321+#-%,N > +/#-I/1%(# '7(# 21,0',1+1C3 7/7%-#( 2%- &/%(' ,1321+#-G &G "#, > -', 2%3/3+1#37%, 2% Q',71@#)1%37' ,%R/#-D 7#- > +')' ,% %,7#.-%+% %3 -# "%> +'37(# %- b',71@#)1%37' V%R/#- %3 %- U)0-%' > -# 4'+%3+1#G @G "#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#, 1)0-1+#2#, %3 /3 +'3&-1+7' +'-%+71P' 2% +#(?+7%( %+'3C)1+' > ,'+1#- ' E/(X21+'G

I

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c/T@#2' 2% L(#.#E' (%,0%+71P'G !"#$%&'( +8< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!E# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 -., )*,7, ,4 ,9&4,'+8( &'(' .)*4*J'( 4' '.)8(*J'1*B7 +, +,<&*+8 ,9*)*+' &8( 4' '.)8(*+'+ 189&,),7),> H/7'(1T#2' %- 2%,012' 0'( (%,'-/+1C3 &1()%D %- %)0-%#2'( @'T#(? 2% /3 0-#T' 2% /3 )%, 2% +#2/+12#2 0#(# /,#( -# #/7'(1T#+1C3 2%- 2%,012'D +'37#2' 2%,2% ,/ &1()%T#G !"#$%&'( +8< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

K

!H# Q7 1'<8 +, *71.9&4*(<, .7 0.,(8 ,<&,1*'4 +, &(8),11*B7R $1.A4,< 187<,1.,71*'< &.,+,7 &(,<,7)'(<,> U- 7(#.#E#2'( 0%(E/21+#2' 0'( /3# 13'.,%(P#3+1# # ,/ &/%(' %,0%+1#- 2% 0('7%++1C3D 0'2(? 0(%,%37#( -# ,'-1+17/2 2% 7/7%-# #37% %- c/T@#2' 2% L(#.#E'O )1%37(#, ,/.,1,7#3 -#, )%212#, ' -', %&%+7', I/% 0('P'+#3 -# P1'-#+1C3 +'37(# -# +/#- ,% (%+-#)#G d3# P%T 131+1#2' %- 0('+%21)1%37'D -# #/7'(12#2 E/21+1#- 0/%2% '(2%3#( -# ,/,0%3,1C3 2% -', %&%+7', 2%- #+7' I/% @%3%(C (%,/-7#2', -%,1P', 0#(# %- 7(#.#E#2'( >D 0('P1,1'3#-)%37%D %,7% I/%2#(? (%0/%,7' # ,/ ,17/#+1C3 0(%P1# #- #+7' 1)0/@3#2'G U,# )%212# ,% %E%+/7#(? 2% 13)%21#7'D ,13 3%+%,12#2 2% @#(#37X# #-@/3# > 0'2(? (%P1,#(,% > )'21&1+#(,% # 13,7#3+1# 2%- %)0-%#2'(G !"#$%&'(9 +8@ ? +8* ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!I# [email protected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•

*,.7'$ /# *+#$!+&*!&5( 8 !./"!&/./3

!K# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 -., )*,7, ,4 &')(878 &'(' <'71*87'( ' .7 )('='D'+8( &8( 0'4)'< '4 187)(')8 +, )('='D8> V13 0%(E/1+1' 2% -' I/% %,7#.-%T+#3 21,0',1+1'3%, %,0%+1#-%, ,'.(% %- 0-#T' 2% 0(%,+(10+1C3D -', 2%(%+Q', > -#, #++1'3%, 2% -', %)0-%#2'(%, 0#(# 2%,0%21(  E/,71&1+#2#)%37% # -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, ' 21,+10-13#( ,/, &#-7#,D 0(%,+(1.1(?3 %3 %7B()13' 2% /3 )%,D %- +/#- +')%3T#(? # +'((%( 2%,2% I/% ,% '(1@13C -# +#/,# 0#(# -# M

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

!M# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 &'(' ,D,1.)'( .7' 9,+*+' +*<1*&4*7'(*' +*<&.,<)' ,7 .7 &(81,+*9*,7)8 &(,G*8 ,7 187)(' +, .7 )('='D'+8( &8( 0'4)'< '4 187)(')8 +, )('='D8> K/#32' ,%# 3%+%,#(1' ,%@/1( /3 0('+%21)1%37' > +'3,1@3#( -#, ,#3+1'3%, 21,+10-13#(1#, %3 /3 #+7' %,+(17'D -# %E%+/+1C3 2% -#, ,#3+1'3%, #,X 1)0/%,7#,D +#2/+# 0#(# 7'2' %&%+7' %3 /3 #:' 2%,2% -# &1()%T# 2%- #+7'G !"#$%&'( 8<+ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!N# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 -., )*,7,7 48< )('='D'+8(,< &'(' ),(9*7'( ,4 187)(')8 +, )('='D8 187 D.<)' 1'.<' &8( ('J87,< ')(*=.*=4,< '4 &')(878> "', 2%(%+Q', > -#, #++1'3%, 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, 0#(# 2#( 0'( +'3+-/12' +'3 E/,7# +#/,# ,/ +'37(#7' 2% 7(#.#E'D 0(%,+(1.%3 %3 %- 7B()13' 2% ,%1, )%,%,D +'37#2', 2%,2% %- )')%37' %3 I/% %- %)0-%#2'( 21' )'71P' 0#(# -# ,%0#(#+1C3 ' .1%3D 2%,2% %- )')%37' %3 I/% 21+Q# 0%(,'3# 7/P' +'3'+1)1%37' 2%- )'71P'G !"#$%&'( 8<> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!O# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 ,7 -., &(,<1(*=, 4' '11*B7 &'(' <'71*87'( *71.9&4*9*,7)8< +, .7 &')(878 187)(' 4'< 4,6,< +, )('='D8 6 &(,G*<*B7 <81*'4> "# #++1C3 0#(# ,#3+1'3#( -#, &#-7#, +')%712#, +'37(# -#, -%>%, 2% 7(#.#E' > 0(%P1,1C3 ,'+1#-D 0(%,+(1.% %3 2', #:',D +'37#2', # 0#(71( 2%- )')%37' %3 I/% ,% +')%7#3 ' 2%,2% %- +%,% 2% -# ,17/#+1C3 +/#32' ,% 7(#7% 2% Q%+Q', +'3713/#2',G

N

!"#$%&'( 8<7 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

?P# [email protected] &4'J8 )*,7, ,4 &')(878 &'(' ,D,1.)'( 4' '.)8(*J'1*B7 +, +,<&*+8 1.'7+8 <, )(')' +, )('='D'+8(,< -., &(,<,7)'7 .7 0.,(8 ,<&,1*'4 +, &(8),11*B7> H/7'(1T#2' %- 2%,012' 0'( (%,'-/+1C3 &1()% 2% -# (%,0%+71P# 13,7#3+1# +')0%7%37%D %- %)0-%#2'( @'T#(? 2% /3 0-#T' 2% /3 )%, 2% +#2/+12#2 0#(# Q#+%( /,' 2% -# #/7'(1T#+1C3 2%- 2%,012'D +'37#2' 2%,2% -# &1()%T#G !"#$%&'( +8< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

?!# [email protected] ,< ,4 &4'J8 -., )*,7, ,4 )('='D'+8( &'(' &(,<,7)'( 4' <84*1*).+ +, ).),4' ,7 1'<8 +, G*84,7)'(<, <. 0.,(8 ,<&,1*'4 +, &(8),11*B7> "# ,'-1+17/2 2% 7/7%-# ,% 0(%,%37#(? #37% %- c/T@#2' 2% L(#.#E' +')0%7%37%D )1%37(#, ,/.,1,7#3 -#, )%212#, ' %&%+7', I/% 0('P'+#3 -# P1'-#+1C3 +'37(# -# +/#- ,% (%+-#)#G U- #0-1+#( -# 7/7%-# 0'( P1'-#+1C3 2%- 2%.12' 0('+%,'D %3 %- +#,' 2% 2%,012'D ,% (%@1(? 0'( %- 0-#T' 2% 0(%,+(10+1C3 2% ,%1, )%,%,G !"#$%&'( +8@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

/#+#!0' ,.1'+., !',#!%&2' U- 2%(%+Q' -#.'(#- +'-%+71P' 13+-/>% 7'2# -# (%@/-#+1C3 %3-#T#2# +'3 -#, (%-#+1'3%, %37(% /3 @(/0' 2% 7(#.#E#2'(%, > ,/ 0#7('3' ' /3 @(/0' 2% 0#7('3',G U,7' 13+-/>%D -', 21P%(,', 13,7(/)%37', 2% 3%@'+1#+1C3 +'-%+71P#D -', 7%)#, ,1321+#-%,D -# (%@/-#+1C3 2% -# Q/%-@# > -', 0('+%,', 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3D %37(% '7(',G •

/# ,. $',"!&5( /# ,'$ !'(4,&!%'$ !',#!%&2'$ /# !.+9!%#+ #!'(5-&!' 8 $'!&.,3

??# [email protected],< <87 48< 9,+*8< +, <84.1*B7 ,<)'=4,1*+8< &'(' 48< 18704*1)8< 184,1)*G8< +, 1'(A1),( ,187B9*18 6 <81*'4> V'3 )%21', 2% ,'-/+1C3 2% -', +'3&-1+7', %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%, @%3%(#2', %3 -#, (%-#+1'3%, -#.'(#-%,M %- #((%@-' 21(%+7'D -# +'3+1-1#+1C3 > %- #(.17(#E%G !"#$%&'( ><8 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

O

?E# $F./ ,< .7 '((,348 +*(,1)8> K'3,1,7% %3 /3 13,7(/)%37' 2% 3%@'+1#+1C3 +'-%+71P#D +/>' &13 %, -# ,'-/+1C3 21(%+7# 2% /3 +'3&-1+7' %R1,7%37% %37(% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, > %- 0#7('3'G U,7% 13,7(/)%37' 1)0-1+# -# 0#(71+10#+1C3 2% /3 @(/0' 2% 7(#.#E#2'(%, a3' )?, 2% 7(%, )1%).(',ND I/1%3%, +'3&'()#3 /3 K'3,%E' ' K')17B *%()#3%37%D -1.(%)%37% %-%@12', 0'( ,/, +')0#:%(',D 0#(# I/% #+7J%3 %3 ,/ (%0(%,%37#+1C3 #37% %- 0#7('3'D > #,X 0/%2#3 0-#37%#(-% #- %)0-%#2'( ,/, I/%E#, ' ,'-1+17/2%,D +'3 %- &13 2% '.7%3%( -# ,'-/+1C3 #+'3&-1+7' I/% -', #I/%E#G !"#$%&'( ><+ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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

?I# [email protected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
5' +,789*7'1*B7 +, <'4'(*8 ='<, .)*4*J'+' ,7 ,4 @B+*38 +, C('='D8 ,7 )8+8 <. '()*1.4'+8R <'4G8 +*<&8<*1*B7 ,S&(,<' ,7 187)('(*8R +,=, ,7),7+,(<, 1898 4' 187),7*+' ,7 ,4 '()L1.48 ? +, 4' 5,6 MEEMR +, I +, 9'68 +, !OOE# Q4 7.9,('4 <,3.7+8 +, 4' 4,6 MEEM 2'1, (,0,(,71*' '4 987)8 ,-.*G'4,7), '4 <'4'(*8 ='<, 9,7<.'4 +,4 T0*1*7*<)' ! -., '&'(,1, ,7 4' (,4'1*B7 +, &.,<)8< +, 4' 5,6 +, ;(,<.&.,<)8 T(+*7'(*8 +, 4' :,&U=4*1'# ;'(' ,4 ?P!H ,4 987)8 '&4*1'=4, 18((,<&87+, ' 4' <.9' +, VH?H#?PPRPP W1.')(81*,7)8< G,*7)*1.')(8 9*4 +8<1*,7)8< 18487,
!P

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

!!

•

*+'!#/&-&#(%' /# !'(!&,&.!&5(3

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

EP# [email protected])8 +,=, +.('( .7 &(81,+*9*,7)8 1871*4*')8(*8> U3 313@J3 +#,' -', 0('+%21)1%37', 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3 0'2(?3 2/(#( )?, 2% P%137% 2X#, Q?.1-%,D +'37#2', # 0#(71( 2%- )')%37' +/#32' Q#># I/%2#2' -%@#-)%37% +'3,717/12' %- C(@#3' 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3G U- C(@#3' +'3+1-1#2'( 0'2(? #)0-1#( %,7% 0-#T' Q#,7# 0'( %- 71%)0' +'3P%312' 0'( -#, 0#(7%,G !"#$%&'( >** ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

E!# [email protected],< <87 4'< 187<,1.,71*'< ,7 1'<8 +, ,7)8(&,1,( ,4 )(A9*), +,4 18704*1)8 184,1)*G8 +, 1'(A1),( ,187B9*18 6 <81*'4> V1 -# +'3+1-1#+1C3 3' ,% 0/21%(% %&%+7/#( 0'( #/,%3+1# 13E/,71&1+#2# 2% -', 2%-%@#2', ' %- %)0-%#2'( ' ,/ (%0(%,%37#37% %3 ,/ +#,'D / ')1,1C3 %3 %- 3').(#)1%37' 2% -#, 0%(,'3#, I/% 2%.% 2%,1@3#( +')' +'3+1-1#2'(#, %3 %- 0-#T' (%,0%+71P'D %+'3+1-1#2'( -%P#37#(? /3 #+7# %3 2'32% 2%E#(? +'3,7#3+1# 2% -# (#TC3 0'( -# +/#- 3' ,% --%PC # +#.' -# #+71P12#2O #,X 2#(? 0'( 7%()13#2# ,/ #+7/#+1C3 >D 0#(# 7'2', -', %&%+7',D ,% 7%32(? 0'( #@'7#2# -# %7#0# 2% -# +'3+1-1#+1C3G !"#$%&'( >@A ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 H,1)1,)'D -# ')1,1C3 %3 %- 3').(#)1%37' 2% 0%(,'3#, +'3+1-1#2'(#, %3 -', 0-#T', %,7#.-%+12',D -# 13#,1,7%3+1# 13E/,71&1+#2# # -# 21-1@%3+1# 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3 > +/#-I/1%(

!?

'7(# +'32/+7# 7%321%37% # '.,7#+/-1T#(-#D +'3,717/1(? /3# 13&(#++1C3 0/31.-% +'3 )/-7# 2% +13+' # '+Q' ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G !"#$%&'( >@; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

E?# $F./ ,< ,4 '((,348 1871*4*')8(*8> U, /3 13,7(/)%37' 2% 3%@'+1#+1C3 +'-%+71P# I/% +'37%)0-# %- #+/%(2' %3 7'(3' # /3# ,%(1% 2% +'321+1'3%, -#.'(#-%,D -#, +/#-%, #-+#3T#3 -#, 0#(7%, 137%(P131%37%, %3 %- +'3&-1+7' +'-%+71P'D ,%# -# (%0(%,%37#+1C3 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, +')' -# (%0(%,%37#+1C3 2%- 0#7('3'D +'3 %- &13 2% &13#-1T#( %- )1,)'G

EE# $Q< G*'=4, ,4 '((,348 1871*4*')8(*8 &'(1*'4> VXG U3 +#,' 2% /3 #((%@-' +'3+1-1#7'(1' 0#(+1#-D %- #(.17(#E% P%(,#(X# ,'.(% -', 0/37', 3' +'3P%312', > %- -#/2' 13+'(0'(#(?D +')' 0#(7% X37%@(#D %- #((%@-' +'3+1-1#7'(1'G V1 Q/.1%(% /3 #((%@-' +'3+1-1#7'(1' 0#(+1#-D %- ,')%71)1%37' #- #(.17(#E% 0('+%2%(? J31+#)%37% ,'.(% -', 0/37', 3' +'3P%312', %3 %- 0('+%,' 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3O 0'( -' 7#37'D %- -#/2' 13+'(0'(#(? +')' 0#(7% 137%@(#- %- #((%@-' +'3+1-1#7'(1'G !"#$%&'( >*@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

#, .+1&%+.6#3

EH# $%7), 1.A4,< *7<)'71*'< &.,+, )('9*)'(<, ,4 &(81,+*9*,7)8 +, '(=*)('D,> U3 0(13+101'D %- #(.17(#E% ,%(? E/21+1#-O 3' '.,7#37%D ,1 %R1,71%(% #+/%(2' %37(% -#, 0#(7%,D #-7%(3#71P#)%37% 0'2(? +'3,717/1(,% +')' C(@#3' #(.17(#- #- &/3+1'3#(1' +')0%7%37% 2%- 4%0#(7#)%37' 2% $%-#+1'3%, "#.'(#-%, 2%- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E' > V%@/(12#2 V'+1#- ' 2%- +%37(' 2% #(.17(#E% #/7'(1T#2' I/% ,% %,+'E#G !"#$%&'( >*+ ? >+; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

EI# $F.*/7,< 18708(9'7 ,4 )(*=.7'4 +, '(=*)('D,> U- 7(1./3#- 2% #(.17(#E% %,7#(? +'3,717/12' 0'( -#, 2', 0%(,'3#, 0('0/%,7#, 0'( -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, > %- 0#7('3' > 0'( -# 0%(,'3# 717/-#( 2%- E/T@#2' 2% 7(#.#E'D &/3+1'3#(1' #2)131,7(#71P' +')0%7%37% ' 2%- +%37(' 2% #(.17(#E% %-%@12'D %3 ,/ +#,'D I/1%3 -' 0(%,121(?G !"#$%&'( >*A ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 !E

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

EM# $F./ <.1,+, .7' G,J (,<.,4)8 .7 18704*1)8 9,+*'7), .7 4'.+8 '(=*)('4> [' 0'2(?3 0-#37%#(,% 0('+%21)1%37', 2% ,'-/+1C3 2% +'3&-1+7', %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%, ,'.(% -#, )#7%(1#, I/% 21%('3 '(1@%3 #- E/1+1'D # )%3', I/% %- #-T# 2%- +',7' 2% -# P12#D -# .#E# 2%- P#-'( 2%- +'-C3 / '7(', &#+7'(%, #3?-'@',D I/% -', 7(1./3#-%, 2% 7(#.#E' #0(%+1#(?3 %3 +#2# '0'(7/312#2D #-7%(%3 ,%3,1.-%)%37% -#, +'321+1'3%, %+'3C)1+'S,'+1#-%, P1@%37%, %3 %- )')%37' 2% 21+7#( -# ,%37%3+1#G !"#$%&'( >8* ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

+:;&-#( ,.1'+., /# ,'$ $#+2&/'+#$ /#, #$%./' # &($%+"-#(%'$ /# (#;'!&.!&5( !',#!%&2. #( #, $#!%'+ *<1,&!'

EN# [email protected] ,< ,4 (/3*9,7 '&4*1'=4, ' 48< )('='D'+8(,< +,4 Q<)'+8> 4%0%32% 2% -# %3712#2 > ,%+7'( 2'32% ,% -#.'(% 2%37(' 2% -# H2)131,7(#+1C3D 0#(# 2%7%()13#( ,1 #0-1+#3 -#, 3'()#, 2%- 2%(%+Q' 0(1P#2' ' .1%3D ,1 (1@%3 -#, 3'()#, %,7#7/7#(1#, 2%- ,%+7'( 0J.-1+'G "#, (%-#+1'3%, +'3 -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#, %3 (B@1)%3 0(1P#2' ,% (%@1(?3 0'( %2%(%+Q' -#.'(#- +')J3 > 21,0',1+1'3%, +'3%R#,D ,#-P' I/% -# -%> 21,0'3@# '7(# +',#G

!H

"', ,%(P12'(%, 2% 3#7/(#-%T# 0J.-1+# ,% (1@%3 0'( -#, 3'()#, %,7#7/7#(1#, +'((%,0'321%37%,D -%>%, %,0%+1#-%, > 3'()#, (%@-#)%37#(1#, #0-1+#.-%, > 0'( %,7% KC21@' %3 7'2' -' 3' +'37%)0-#2' %3 %,#, '7(#, 21,0',1+1'3%,G !"#$%&'( >;@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

EO# [email protected],< *7+,97*J'1*87,< <, +,=,7 1'71,4'( ' .7 )('='D'+8( +,4 Q<)'+8 -., 0., +,<&,+*+8 187 1'.<' D.<)'> "', ,%(P12'(%, I/% ,%#3 2%,0%212', +'3 E/,7# +#/,#D 3' 7%32(?3 2%(%+Q' # -#, 132%)31T#+1'3%, +'((%,0'321%37%, # 0(%#P1,' > +%,#37X#D +'3 -#, %R+%0+1'3%, I/% #2)17#3 -%>%, %,0%+1#-%,D (%@-#)%37', #/7C3')', 2% 7(#.#E' ' #+/%(2', +'-%+71P', +'3+-/12', +'3&'()% +'3 -' 21,0/%,7' %3 %,7% KC21@'G "# +#/,# E/,71&1+#2# ,% +#-1&1+#(? > 2%7%()13#(? 2% #+/%(2' +'3 -', #(7X+/-', A< > ]=Y 2%- KC21@' > ,%@J3 -' I/% ,'.(% %- 0#(71+/-#( 21,0'3@#3 -#, -%>%,D (%-#71P#, # -#, 2%0%32%3+1#, 2%- U,7#2' %3 2'32% -#.'(%3 21+Q', ,%(P12'(%, > -', (%@-#)%37', / '7(#, 3'()#, +/#32' %,7#.-%T+#3 +'321+1'3%, )?, .%3%&1+1',#, 0#(# -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#,G U3 +#,' 2% I/% %- ,%(P12'( ,% E/.1-% ' (%3/3+1% > ,% %3+/%37(% %3 7(?)17% /3 0('+%21)1%37' #2)131,7(#71P' 21,+10-13#(1'D ,% ,/,0%32%(? %- 0#@' 2% -# +%,#37X# Q#,7# I/% ,% 2%+(%7% -# 1)0('+%2%3+1# 2%- 2%,012' ,13 (%,0'3,#.1-12#2 0#7('3#-G !"#$%&'( >;+ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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

!I

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

H?# [email protected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e/3+1C3 *J.-1+#G !"#$%&'( >78 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!K

HE# $F./ &.,+,7 *714.*( 4'< 1871*4*'1*87, K'3 -#, -1)17#+1'3%, # I/% ,% Q#(? (%&%(%3+1#D 0/%2%3 ,%( '.E%7' 2% ,'-/+1C3 %3 -# &'()# 21+Q#D -#, ,1@/1%37%, )#7%(1#,M #G 4%(%+Q', > @#(#37X#, ,1321+#-%,D 7#37' 0#(# -', 21(1@%37%, 2% -#, '(@#31T#+1'3%, +')' 0#(# -', )1,)', ,1321+#7', %3 +/#37' 0%(,'3#, E/(X21+#, 2% 2/(#+1C3 132%&1312#G "# #0-1+#+1C3 2% -#, (%,0%+71P#, 3' 2%.%(? #-7%(#( %3 &'()# @(#P% ' 1)0(/2%37% %- &/3+1'3#)1%37' %&1+1%37% 31 -# +'3713/12#2 2% -', ,%(P1+1', %,%3+1#-%, 2% +#2# 13,717/+1C3 ' 2%0%32%3+1#G .G L'2' -' (%-#+1'3#2' +'3 -# #0-1+#+1C3D -# 137%(0(%7#+1C3 > -# (%@-#)%37#+1C3 2% -#, 3'()#, 2% 2%(%+Q' +'-%+71P' P1@%37%,G +G U- (B@1)%3 21,+10-13#(1'D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' 3' ,% Q#@# (%3/3+1# %R0(%,# ' 7?+17# 31 2%-%@#+1C3 2% -#, &#+/-7#2%, -%@#-%, ' (%@-#)%37#(1#, '7'(@#2#, %3 %,7# )#7%(1#D # -', E%(#(+#, 2% -#, 13,717/+1'3%, ' 2%0%32%3+1#,G 2G "# (%@/-#+1C3 > -# &1,+#-1T#+1C3 2% -', (%@X)%3%, 2% 13@(%,'D 0(')'+1C3 > +#((%(# 0('&%,1'3#-D ,13 0%(E/1+1' 2% -' I/% %,7#.-%T+#3 -#, 3'()#, -%@#-%, > (%@-#)%37#(1#, %R1,7%37%, %3 +#2# 13,717/+1C3 ' 2%0%32%3+1#D -#, +/#-%, ,%(?3 2% #+#7#)1%37' '.-1@#7'(1'G %G "# %-#.'(#+1C3 137%(3# 2% )#3/#-%, 2%,+(1071P', 2% 0/%,7', > -# #0-1+#+1C3 2% 0('+%21)1%37', 137%(3', 0#(# -# #,1@3#+1C3D -# (%#,1@3#+1C3D -# (%+#-1&1+#+1C3 > -# (%,7(/+7/(#+1C3 2% 0/%,7',D 2%37(' 2% -', -X)17%, I/% %,7#.-%T+#3 -#, 21(%+7(1+%, @%3%(#-%, 2%- *'2%( UE%+/71P'D -#, 3'()#, 2%- U,7#7/7' 2% V%(P1+1' K1P1- > ,/ $%@-#)%37' / '7(#, 3'()#, %,7#7/7#(1#,G &G "#, )%212#, 2% ,%@/(12#2 % Q1@1%3% > ,#-/2 '+/0#+1'3#-D #,X +')' )%212#, 0(%+#/7'(1#, %3 +#,' 2% 2%,#,7(%, 3#7/(#-%,G "#, '(@#31T#+1'3%, ,1321+#-%, > -', E%(#(+#, 2% +#2# 13,717/+1C3 ' 2%0%32%3+1#D 0'2(?3 +(%#( '(@#31,)', .10#(717', > 0#(17#(1', 0#(# %&%+7', 2% 2%7%()13#( -#, 3%+%,12#2%, 2% %,7#, J-71)#, > ,/, 7(#.#E#2'(%, %3 %- +#)0' 2% -# ,%@/(12#2 > -# ,#-/2 '+/0#+1'3#-G @G *('+%21)1%37', > 0'-X71+#, 2% #,1@3#+1C3 2% .%+#, > %,7X)/-', -#.'(#-%,G

!M

QG K(%#+1C3 2% 13+%371P', ,#-#(1#-%, # -# 0('2/+71P12#2D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' ,% #+/%(2%3 %3 %- )#(+' 2% -#, 0'-X71+#, I/% -#, E/37#, 21(%+71P#, 2% +#2# %3712#2 ' %- )1,)' *'2%( UE%+/71P' Q#>#3 21,%:#2' 2% 0(%P1'D %3 +/#37' # ,/, '.E%71P', @%3%(#-%, > -X)17%, 2% @#,7' 0J.-1+'G 1G "' (%-#+1'3#2' +'3 -', ,#-#(1', > -# #,1@3#+1C3D +?-+/-' > 0#@' 2% 7'2' 710' 2% 0-/,%, ,#-#(1#-%,D 7#-%, +')'M 2%21+#+1C3 %R+-/,1P#D 21,0'31.1-12#2D 2%,0-#T#)1%37'D T'3#E%D 0%-1@(',12#2 > +/#-I/1%( '7(# (%1P1321+#+1C3 %+'3C)1+#D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' 3' ,% P#># %3 +'37(# 2% 313@/3# 21,0',1+1C3 -%@#- ' (%@-#)%37#(1# 2% +#(?+7%( 0('Q1.171P'G  EG "# +(%#+1C3 > %- &/3+1'3#)1%37' 2% C(@#3', .10#(717', > 0#(17#(1',D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' 3' ,% 2%-%@/% %3 313@/3' 2% %--', +')0%7%3+1#, ' #7(1./+1'3%, 2% 4%(%+Q' 0J.-1+'D +'((%,0'321%37%, # -', E%(#(+#, 2% +#2# 13,717/+1C3D 2%&1312#, 0'( -%> ' (%@-#)%37'G fG 4%(%+Q' 2% -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#, > 2% ,/, '(@#31T#+1'3%, # +'37#( +'3 /3# 13&'()#+1C3 '0'(7/3# > P%(#T 2% -', 0('>%+7', ' 2%+1,1'3%, 2% -', C(@#3', +'-%@1#2', > @%(%3+1#, 2% +#2# 13,717/+1C3 ' 2%0%32%3+1#D +/#32' -', #&%+7%3 21(%+7#)%37% ' 0/%2#3 (%0(%,%37#( /3 137%(B, 0J.-1+'G -G 4%(%+Q' 2% -#, '(@#31T#+1'3%, 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, 0'( )%21' 2% ,/, 21(1@%37%,D 2% ,%( #7%3212', > (%,0'3212#, ,/, ,'-1+17/2%,D %3 %- )%3'( 71%)0' 0',1.-%D 0'( 0#(7% 2% -', E%(#(+#, 2% +#2# 13,717/+1C3 ' 2%0%32%3+1#D +'3 -# J31+# %R+%0+1C3 2% ,'-1+17/2%, I/% &/%,%3 #.1%(7#)%37% 1)0%(713%37%, ' 133%+%,#(1#,G )G 57(#, )#7%(1#,D .%3%&1+1', ' 13+%371P', ,/0-%)%37#(1', 2% 3%@'+1#+1C3 +'-%+71P# -#.'(#-G !"#$%&'( >7: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

HH# $F./ &'()*1.4'(*+'+,< )*,7,7 48< '((,348< 1871*4*')8(*8 U, #.,'-/7#)%37% 0('Q1.12' 21,0%3,#( ' %R+%0+1'3#( -%>%, ' (%@-#)%37', P1@%37%,D 2%.12#)%37% 0(')/-@#2',D 0'( )%21' 2% -', )%+#31,)', 2% ,'-/+1C3 2% +'3&-1+7', %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%,G

!N

U, 0'7%,7#71P' 0#(# -# H2)131,7(#+1C3 > ,/, ,%(P12'(%, ,')%7%( # #(.17(#E% -# ,'-/+1C3 2% -', +'3&-1+7', %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%,G H,1)1,)'D %- #(.17(#E% 3' ,%(? 2% +'3+1%3+1# ,13' 2% 2%(%+Q' > -', (%,0%+71P', 7(1./3#-%, #(.17(#-%, 2%.%(?3 %,7#( 137%@(#2', 0'( 0('&%,1'3#-%, %3 2%(%+Q'D %R+-/,1P#)%37%D > /.1+#2', %3 ,%2% E/21+1#-G !"#$%&'(9 >7@= >7*= A:> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

,. 0"#,;.

HI# $F./ ,< 4' 2.,43' 4,3'4> "# Q/%-@# -%@#- %, /3 2%(%+Q' I/% +'3,1,7% %3 -# ,/,0%3,1C3 +'3+%(7#2# > 0#+X&1+# 2%- 7(#.#E'D %3 /3# %)0(%,#D 13,717/+1C3D %,7#.-%+1)1%37' ' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E'D #+'(2#2# > %E%+/7#2#D +')' )X31)'D 0'( 7(%, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#,D I/1%3%, (%0(%,%37%3 )?, 2% -# )17#2 2% -', P'7', %)1712', 0'( -', %)0-%#2', 13P'-/+(#2', %3 /3 +'3&-1+7' +'-%+71P' 2% 7(#.#E'G !"#$%&'( *A< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

HK# [email protected],< <87 48< 0*7,< +, 4' 2.,43' 4,3'4> U- 2%(%+Q' # -# Q/%-@# 0/%2% %E%(+%(,% 0'( -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, 0#(# -# 2%&%3,# > -# 0(')'+1C3 2%M #G V/, 137%(%,%, %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%,D %3 %- ,%3712' 2% I/% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, 0/%2%3 %R1@1( 3/%P#, +'321+1'3%, -#.'(#-%, 3' (%@/-#2', %3 3'()# 0(%P1# 0#(# 7'2', -', +'-#.'(#2'(%, 2% -# '(@#31T#+1C3 a+')'D 0'( %E%)0-'M /3 )#>'( 3J)%(' 2% 2X#, 2% P#+#+1'3%, ' 0%()1,', +'3 @'+% 2% ,#-#(1'NG .G V/, 2%(%+Q', %3 -', +'3&-1+7', E/(X21+', +'-%+71P',D %3 %- +#,' 2% I/% %0#7('3' 13+/)0-# #-@/3# 2% -#, 21,0',1+1'3%, -%@#-%, 2%37(' 2% -# (%-#+1C3 2% %)0-%'D 7#-%, +')' %- 13+/)0-1)1%37' 2%- 0#@' 2% -# E'(3#2# %R7(#'(213#(1#D ' %- 3' '7'(@#)1%37' 2% /3 .%3%&1+1' +'3+%212' )%21#37% +'3P%3+1C3 +'-%+71P#G !"#$%&'(9 *A< ? *;> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!O

HM# $F.*/7 &.,+, ,D,(1,( ,4 +,(,128 ' 4' 2.,43'> "', 717/-#(%, 2%- 2%(%+Q' 2% Q/%-@# ,'3 -', 7(#.#E#2'(%,D I/1%3%, -' %E%(+%(?3 0'( )%21' 2% ,/, '(@#31T#+1'3%, ,1321+#-%, ' /3# +'#-1+1C3 7%)0'(#-D %3 -#, %)0(%,#,D 13,717/+1'3%,D %,7#.-%+1)1%37', ' +%37(', 2% 7(#.#E' 2'32% 3' Q/.1%(% 0%(,'3#, ,1321+#-1T#2#, ' +/#32' ,/ 3J)%(' &/%(% 13,/&1+1%37% 0#(# +'3,717/1(,% /3 ,1321+#7'G !"#$%&'( *A@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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

HO# [email protected] ,< ,4 &8(1,7)'D, +, '&868 +, 48< )('='D'+8(,< -., (,-.*,(, .7' 2.,43' 4,3'4> "# Q/%-@#D 0#(# ,%( 2%+(%7#2# -%@#-D (%I/1%(% 2% /3 0'(+%37#E% 2% #0'>' ># ,%# 2% -# H,#).-%# 6%3%(#- 2%- ,1321+#7' 2% -# '(@#31T#+1C3D ' .1%3D 2% /3# (%/31C3 2% 7(#.#E#2'(%, +'3P'+#2# 0#(# 7#- %&%+7'D %3 +#,' 2% 3' %R1,71( /3 ,1321+#7' +'3 ,/&1+1%37% 0#(71+10#+1C3G 41+Q', 0'(+%37#E%, ,'3 -', ,1@/1%37%,M Y Q<1,7'(*8Z  V1 %3 -# %)0(%,#D 13,717/+1C3D %,7#.-%+1)1%37' ' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E' %R1,71%(% /3' ' P#(1', ,1321+#7', I/%D 1321P12/#- ' +'-%+71P#)%37% (%J3#3 -# #&1-1#+1C3 2%- +13+/%37# 0'( +1%37' a9;gN 2% -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#,D %,7% ,% 7%32(? 0'( ,#71,&%+Q' ,1 %3 -# H,#).-%# 6%3%(#- 2%- ,1321+#7' ' ,1321+#7', +'3P'+#37%, ,%@J3 ,%# %- +#,'D ,% #+'(2#,% -# +'3P'+#7'(1# # -# Q/%-@#G YY Q<1,7'(*8Z V1 %3 -# %)0(%,#D 13,717/+1C3D %,7#.-%+1)1%37' ' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E' 3' %R1,71%(% /3 ,1321+#7' ' @(/0' 2% ,1321+#7', +'3,717/12', I/%D 0'( ,1 ,'-' ' %3 +'3E/37'D (%J3#3 %- 0'(+%37#E% 1321+#2' #37%(1'()%37% a9;g 2% #&1-1#+1C3 ,1321+#-ND ,% +'3P'+#(? # /3 0('+%,' 2% P'7#+1C3 ,%+(%7#D %3 %- I/% 7%32(?3 2%(%+Q' #

?P

0#(71+10#( 7'2', -', 7(#.#E#2'(%,D ,#-P' #-@/3#, %R+%0+1'3%,G U3 %,7% +#,' -# Q/%-@# ,% %37%32%(? #+'(2#2#D ,1 Q/.1%,% +'3+/((12' # P'7#( #- )%3', 7(%137# > +13+' 0'( +1%37' a]9gN 2%- 7'7#- 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, 2% -# %)0(%,#D 13,717/+1C3 ' %- (%,0%+71P' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E'D ,%@J3 ,%# %- +#,'D > ,1 '.71%3% %- (%,0#-2' 2% -# )17#2 )?, /3' 2% -', P'7', %)1712',G !"#$%&'( *;< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

IP# [email protected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

I!# $@B98 <, 187)'=*4*J' ,4 '&868 ' .7' 2.,43' ,7 ,4 1'<8 +, ,9&(,<'< 8 *7<)*).1*87,< -., 1.,7)'7 187 9A< +, .7 1,7)(8 +, )('='D8> U3 %- +#,' 2% 13,717/+1'3%, ' %)0(%,#, I/% 7%3@#3 )?, 2% /3 %,7#.-%+1)1%37' ' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E'D %- 0'(+%37#E% 2% #0'>' )X31)' (%I/%(12'D ,% +'37#.1-1T#(? +'3,12%(#32' # 7'2#, -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#, 2% -# %)0(%,#D 13,717/+1C3 ' %(%,0%+71P' +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E'D ,%@J3 ,%# %- +#,'G !"#$%&'( *A8 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

?!

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

IE# [email protected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

IH# [email protected],< <87 4'< 08(9'< ='D8 4'< -., &.,+, ,D,1.)'(<, .7' 2.,43'> "# Q/%-@#D ,%# +'3P'+#2# 0'( /3' ' )?, ,1321+#7', 'D %3 ,/ +#,'D /3# +'#-1+1C3 2% 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#,D 0'2(? %E%+/7#(,% 137%()17%37%)%37%D 2% )#3%(# @(#2/#- ' %3 &'()# %,+#-'3#2#G U3 %,7', +#,',D -', 2X#, > Q'(#, 2% ,/,0%3,1C3D #,X +')' -# )'2#-12#2 2% -# Q/%-@#D 2%.%3 ,%( +')/31+#2', # -# 0#(7% %)0-%#2'(# 2% )#3%(#

??

0(%P1# # ,/ 131+1'D 0'( %,+(17'D %3 &'()# 21(%+7# ' 0'( )%21' 2%- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E' > V%@/(12#2 V'+1#-G !"#$%&'( *A; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

II# [email protected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•

,'$ *.+'$ ,#;.,#$ # &,#;.,#$3

IM# $F./ ,< ,4 &'(8 4,3'4> U- 0#(' -%@#- ' +1%((% 0#7('3#- %, -# ,/,0%3,1C3 7%)0'(#- 2%- 7(#.#E' '(2%3#2' 0'( 2', ' )?, %)0-%#2'(%,D %3 &'()# 0#+X&1+# > +'3 %- %R+-/,1P' 0('0C,17' 2% 2%&%32%( ,/, 137%(%,%, %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%, +')/3%,G U- )'P1)1%37' +')0(%32%(? ,1%)0(% %- 0#(' 7'7#- 2% -#, %)0(%,#,D %,7#.-%+1)1%37', ' 3%@'+1', %3 2'32% ,% 2%+-#(%G ?E

!"#$%&'( *;A ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

IN# [email protected],< <87 48< (,-.*<*)8< &'(' 4' +,14'(')8(*' +, 4,3'4*+'+ +, .7 &'(8> "', %)0-%#2'(%, 2%.%3 +/)0-1( -', ,1@/1%37%, (%I/1,17', 0#(# I/% /3 0#(' ,%# 2%+-#(#2' -%@#-M #G V/,0%3,1C3 7%)0'(#- 2%- 7(#.#E' '(2%3#2' 0'( 2', ' )?, %)0-%#2'(%, ' %)0-%#2'(#,D %3 &'()# 0#+X&1+# > +'3 %- %R+-/,1P' 0('0C,17' 2% 2%&%32%( ,/, 137%(%,%, %+'3C)1+', > ,'+1#-%, +')/3%,G .G H@'7#( -#, #-7%(3#71P#, 0('+%,#-%, 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3G +G h(132#( # ,/, 7(#.#E#2'(%, /3 #P1,' 2% /3 )%, 2% #371+10#+1C3 0#(# I/% #I/%--', 0/%2#3 2#( 0'( 7%()13#2', ,/, +'37(#7',D ,13 (%,0'3,#.1-12#2 0#(# 313@/3# 2% -#, 0#(7%,D 2/(#37% %,% 0%(X'2'G !"#$%&'(9 *;; ? *AA ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

IO# [email protected],< <87 48< ,0,1)8< +, .7 &'(8 4,3'4 <8=(, 48< 187)(')8< +, )('='D8> U- 0#(' -%@#- ,/,0%32% -', +'37(#7', 2% 7(#.#E' P1@%37%, %3 -', +%37(', 2% 7(#.#E' %3 I/% %,7% ,% 2%+-#(%D 0'( 7'2' %- 71%)0' I/% %--# 2/(%G U3 -', +#,', 2'32% %- 0#(' 3' ,% Q#># 2%+-#(#2' %3 -# 7'7#-12#2 2%- +%37(' ,13' %3 /3' 2% -', 2%0#(7#)%37',D ,%++1'3%, ' +#7%@'(X# 2% 7(#.#E#2'(%, %,0%+X&1+',D -# ,/,0%3,1C3 '0%(#(? J31+#)%37% (%,0%+7' # %,7',G !"#$%&'(9 *7: ? *;: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KP# $F./ ,< .7 &'(8 *4,3'4> U- 0#(' 1-%@#- %, %- )'P1)1%37' I/% 3' +/)0-% +'3 -', (%I/1,17', 1321+#2', %3 %#(7X+/-' ]AAG H2%)?,D ,% 7%32(? 7#).1B3 0'( 0#(' 1-%@#- 7'2' #+7' )#-1+1',' 2%%)0-%#2'( I/% 1)0',1.1-17% # -#, 0%(,'3#, 7(#.#E#2'(#, %- 3'()#- 2%,%)0%:' 2% ,/, -#.'(%,G !"#$%&'( *7< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

?H

K!# $F./ ,0,1)8< )*,7, ,4 &'(8 *4,3'4> U- 0#(' 1-%@#- 71%3% -', ,1@/1%37%, %&%+7',M #G e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

/#+#!0' ,.1'+., *+'!#$., U- 2%(%+Q' -#.'(#- 0('+%,#- (%@/-# 7'2' -' (%-#+1'3#2' +'3 -#, 3'()#, %,0%+1#-%, (%,0%+7' # -# 7(#)17#+1C3 2% -', 0('+%,', -#.'(#-%,G "# (%&'()# 13+-/>% /3 &/%(7% +')0'3%37% 2% '(#-12#2 > -# 7(#)17#+1C3 )'21&1+#2# 71%3% ,1)1-17/2 +'3 %- 0('+%,' +'37%3+1',' #2)131,7(#71P'D +/># &13#-12#2 %, (%2/+1( -', 0-#T', 2% %R7%3,1C3 2% -', 0('+%,', E/21+1#-%,G •

*+#$!+&*!&5( 8 !./"!&/./

K?# $F./ 78(9'< (*3,7 48 (,4')*G8 ' 4' &(,<1(*&1*B7 6 1'+.1*+'+ ,7 9'),(*' 4'=8('4> U- +C)0/7'D -# ,/,0%3,1C3D -# 137%((/0+1C3 > -', 2%)?, %R7(%)', (%-#71P', # -# 0(%,+(10+1C3 ,% (%@1(?3 0'( -' 21,0/%,7' %3 %- KC21@' 2% L(#.#E' >D 2% &'()# ,/0-%7'(1#D 0'( -' 21,0/%,7' %3 %- KC21@' K1P1-G ?I

!"#$%&'( 8<< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KE# $Q7 1.A7)8 )*,9&8 &(,<1(*=,7 48< +,(,128< 6 4'< '11*87,< &(8G,7*,7),< +, .7 187)(')8 +, )('='D8> L'2', -', 2%(%+Q', > -#, #++1'3%, 0('P%31%37%, 2% /3 +'37(#7' 2% 7(#.#E' 0(%,+(1.1(?3 %3 %- 7B()13' 2% /3 #:'D +'37#2' 2%,2% -# &%+Q# 2% %R713+1C3 2% 21+Q', +'37(#7',G "' #37%(1'( ,#-P' 21,0',1+1C3 %,0%+1#- %3 +'37(#(1'G !"#$%&'( 8<* ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KH# [email protected],< <87 4'< 1'.<'4,< -., *7),((.9&,7 4' &(,<1(*&1*B7 ,7 9'),(*' 4'=8('4> U3 )#7%(1# -#.'(#-D -# 0(%,+(10+1C3 ,% 137%((/)01(? 0'( -#, ,1@/1%37%, +#/,#-%,M #G K'3 -# ,'-1+17/2 2% -# +#(7# 2% 2%,012' %3 -', 7B()13', 2%- #(7X+/-' ]9 2%KC21@' 2% L(#.#E'G .G "# 137%(0',1+1C3D 0'( 0#(7% 2%- 7(#.#E#2'(D 2% -# +'((%,0'321%37% ,'-1+17/2 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3 -#.'(#- #2)131,7(#71P# #37% %- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E'G +G U3 %- +#,' 2% #++1'3%, 2%(1P#2#, 2% (1%,@', 2%- 7(#.#E'D -# 137%(0',1+1C3 2%(%+-#)' (%,0%+71P' %3 ,%2% #2)131,7(#71P# #37% %- \[VG 2G *'( +/#-I/1%( @%,71C3 E/21+1#- > %R7(#E/21+1#- 0#(# %- +'.(' 2% -# '.-1@#+1C3G %G "# 0(%,%37#+1C3 2% -# 2%)#32# > %- %)0-#T#)1%37'D Q#,7# -# &1()%T# 2% -# ,%37%3+1#G [' +'((%(? 0(%,+(10+1C3 #-@/3# )1%37(#, ,% %3+/%37(% -#.'(#32' # -#, C(2%3%, 2% /3 )1,)' 0#7('3'G !"#$%&'(9 8<< ? 877 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

?K

•

*+'!#$' 6"/&!&., ,.1'+.,

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

KK# [email protected],< <87 48< &(*71*&*8< ,<&,1L0*18< +,4 &(81,<8 4'=8('4> H2%)?, 2% -', 0(13+101', @%3%(#-%, +'((%,0'321%37%, # 7'2' 0('+%,'D +')' -' ,'3 -', 2% %R+-/,1P12#2 > '.-1@#7'(1%2#2 2% -# &/3+1C3 E/(1,21++1'3#-D 132%0%32%3+1# 2% -', C(@#3', E/(1,21++1'3#-%,D +'37(#21++1C3 ' #/21%3+1# .1-#7%(#-D 0/.-1+12#2D '.-1@#7'(1%2#2 2% -', 0('+%21)1%37', -%@#-%,D 2% -# 3%+%,#(1# )'71P#+1C3 2% -#, (%,'-/+1'3%, E/21+1#-%, > 0(%+-/,1C3D %- 0('+%,' -#.'(#- ,% (1@% 0'( -', ,1@/1%37%, 0(13+101', 0('+%,#-%,M +'3+1-1#+1C3D #+7/#+1'3%, 0(1'(17#(1#)%37% '(#-%,D ,%3+1--%TD 13&'()#-1,)'D '&1+1',12#2 (%-#71P#D #,X +')' -# +%-%(12#2D +'3+%37(#+1C3D 13)%21#+1C3D .J,I/%2# 2% -# P%(2#2 (%#-D -1.%(7#2 0('.#7'(1#D -%#-7#2 0('+%,#- > @(#7/12#2 ' +',7' )X31)'G !"#$%&'( 8@< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KM# [email protected],< 78(9'< <, '&4*1'7 &'(' 4' (,<84.1*B7 +, 1'<8< 6 <*).'1*87,< 78 &(,G*<)8< ,7 ,4 @B+*38 +, C('='D8 6 <.< +*<&8<*1*87,< &(81,<'4,<> "# 13%R1,7%3+1# 2% 3'()#, 0('+%,#-%, %R0(%,#)%37% 0(%P1,7#, 0#(# /3 +#,' ' ,17/#+1C3 +'3+(%7#D ,% --%3#(? )%21#37% -# #0-1+#+1C3 #3#-C@1+# 2% -#, '7(#, 21,0',1+1'3%, 2% %,7% )1,)' KC21@' > ,/, 0(13+101',D %3 +/#37' (%,/-7%3 +')0#71.-%,G

?M

"# -%@1,-#+1C3 0('+%,#- +1P1- > -# +'37%3+1',' #2)131,7(#71P# %3 -', 0('+%,', +'37(# %U,7#2' > -#, 13,717/+1'3%,D ,%(?3 2% #0-1+#+1C3 ,/0-%7'(1#D 0#(# --%3#( -', P#+X', 3'()#71P', 2% %,7% KC21@' ' /71-1T#( 13,717/7', 0('+%,#-%, 3' (%@/-#2', %R0(%,#)%37%D I/% ,%# 3%+%,#(1' #0-1+#( 0#(# -# 7/7%-# 2% -', 2%(%+Q', 2% -#, 0#(7%, > -', &13%, 2%- 0('+%,'D +'3 -# +'321+1C3 2% I/% 3' +'37(#(X%3 %- 7%R7' > -', 0(13+101', 0('+%,#-%, 2%- 0('+%,' -#.'(#-G U3 7'2' +#,'D ,1 Q/.1%(% ')1,1C3 #+%(+# 2% -# &'()# 2% 0('+%2%(D -#, #/7'(12#2%,  E/21+1#-%, %,7#(?3 #/7'(1T#2#, 0#(# 12%#( %- 0('+%21)1%37' )?, +'3P%31%37%D +'3 %&13 2% I/% 0/%2# 21+7#(,% +'3 0('3717/2 -# (%,'-/+1C3 I/% 2%+12# 1)0#(+1#-)%37% -#, 0(%7%3,1'3%, 2% -#, 0#(7%,D +'3 7#- 2% I/% ,% @#(#371+% # %,7#, %- 2%.12' 0('+%,'G !"#$%&'( 8@; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KN# [email protected] ,< 4' D.(*<+*11*B7 -., 18781, 48< '<.7)8< (,4'1*87'+8< 187 4' '&4*1'1*B7 +, 4' 5,6 +, [,3.(8 [81*'4> "', E/T@#2', 2% 7(#.#E' +'3'+%(?3 ,'.(% -#, +/%,71'3%, 2% +#(?+7%( +'37%3+1',' ,/(@12#, 0'( )'71P' 2% -# #0-1+#+1C3 2% -# -%@1,-#+1C3 2% ,%@/(12#2 ,'+1#- > ,/, (%@-#)%37',O #,X +')' -#, (%-#+1'3#2#, +'3 -#, +'71T#+1'3%, #- h#3+' *'0/-#( > 2% 4%,#(('--' K')/3#- > -#, +'71T#+1'3%, %,7#.-%+12#, %3 -# "%> 2% *('7%++1C3 #L(#.#E#2'(G !"#$%&'( 8*: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

KO# $@B98 <, 0*D' 4' 189&,),71*' ),((*)8(*'4 +, 48< D.J3'+8<> UR1,7%3 21P%(,', +(17%(1', 0#(# -# &1E#+1C3 2% -# +')0%7%3+1# 7%((17'(1#-M #G K')' (%@-# @%3%(#-D ,%(? %- E/T@#2' +')0%7%37% %- 2%- -/@#( 2% -# 0(%,7#+1C3 2% -', ,%(P1+1',D ' %- 2%- 2')1+1-1' 2%- 2%)#32#37%D # %-%++1C3 2% %,7% J-71)'G .G V1 -', ,%(P1+1', ,% 0(%,7#3 %3 -/@#(%, 2% 21,7137#, +1(+/3,+(10+1'3%, 7%((17'(1#-%,D %- #+7'( 0'2(? %-%@1( %37(% %- -/@#( 2% ,/ 0('01' 2')1+1-1'D %- 2% -# &1()# 2%- +'37(#7' ' %- 2')1+1-1' 2%- 2%)#32#2'G +G U3 %- +#,' 2% (1%,@', -#.'(#-%,D ,%(? +')0%7%37% %- C(@#3' E/(1,21++1'3#- 2%-/@#( 2% -# 0(%,7#+1C3 2% -', ,%(P1+1',D %- 2')1+1-1' 2%- 2%)#32#2' ' %- -/@#( 2'32% #+#%+1C %- (1%,@'D # %-%++1C3 2%- 2%)#32#37%G

?N

2G V1 (%,/-7#(#3 P#(1', -', 2%)#32#2', > ,% '07#(# 0'( %- &/%(' 2% ,/ 2')1+1-1'D ,1 %,7% 3' &/%(# %- )1,)' 0#(# 7'2',D %- #+7'( 0'2(? %,+'@%( %- 2% +/#-I/1%(# 2% %--',G %G U3 -', 0('+%,', +'37(# %- U,7#2' ' ,/, 13,717/+1'3%,D ,%(? E/T@#2' +')0%7%37% %- 2%- -/@#( 2% -# 0(%,7#+1C3 2% -', ,%(P1+1', ' %- 2%- 2')1+1-1' 2%2%)#32#37%D # %-%++1C3 2% %,7% J-71)'G &G U- E/T@#2' 2%- 2')1+1-1' 2'32% ,% %3+/%37(% %- +%37(' 2% 7(#.#E' ,%(? %+')0%7%37% 0#(# +'3'+%( -', +'3&-1+7', +'-%+71P', %37(% -#, 0#(7%, %)0-%#2'(#, > 7(#.#E#2'(#,D ' 2% %,7#, %37(% ,XG @G "# +#-1&1+#+1C3 2% -# Q/%-@# +'((%,0'32%(? #- E/T@#2' 2%- -/@#( 2'32% ,% 2%,#(('--#3 -', Q%+Q',G QG "#, #++1'3%, 0#(# '.7%3%( -# 21,'-/+1C3 2% -#, '(@#31T#+1'3%, ,'+1#-%, ,% %,7#.-%+%(?3 #37% %- E/T@#2' 2%- 2')1+1-1' 2% %,7#,G 1G U- E/T@#2' 2%- J-71)' 2')1+1-1' 2% -# 0%(,'3# &#--%+12# ,%(? %- +')0%7%37% 0#(# +'3'+%( 2% -', 0('+%,', 2% 21,7(1./+1C3 2% ,/, 0(%,7#+1'3%, -%@#-%,G  EG "#, #++1'3%, 3#+12#, 2% +'37(#7' P%(1&1+#2' +'3 +',7#((1+%3,%,D 0#(# -# 0(%,7#+1C3 2% ,%(P1+1', ' -# %E%+/+1C3 2% '.(#, %3 %- %R7%(1'(D ,%(?3 +')0%7%3+1# 2%- E/T@#2' 2%- -/@#( 2%- 7%((17'(1' 3#+1'3#- 2'32% ,% +%-%.(C %+'37(#7'D ,#-P' I/% %3 %,7% ,% Q/.1%(# %,710/-#2' #-@/3# '7(# +-?/,/-# )?, &#P'(#.-% 0#(# -# 0%(,'3# 7(#.#E#2'(#G fG "#, #+/,#+1'3%, 0'( 13&(#++1'3%, # -#, -%>%, 2% 7(#.#E' ' 0(%P1,1C3 ,'+1#-D ,%(?3 2% +'3'+1)1%37' 2% -', E/T@#2', 2% 7(#.#E' %3 +/># E/(1,21++1C3 ,% +')%71C -# &#-7# ' 13&(#++1C3D ' 2%- 2')1+1-1' 2%- %P%37/#- (%,0'3,#.-%D # %-%++1C3 2%- #+/,#2'(G !"#$%&'( 8*< ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

MP# $Q7 1.A4,< 1'<8< <87 189&,),7),< 48< )(*=.7'4,< 18<)'((*1,7<,< ,7 9'),(*' +, 189&,),71*' *7),(7'1*87'4> U3 )#7%(1# 2% +')0%7%3+1# 137%(3#+1'3#-D ,'3 +')0%7%37%, -', 7(1./3#-%, +',7#((1+%3,%,M ?O

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

EP

M?# $C*,7,7 189&,),71*' 4'< '.)8(*+'+,< D.+*1*'4,< &'(' &(87.71*'(<, <8=(, &(,),7<*87,< +, 7').('4,J' 78 4'=8('4> "# +')0%7%3+1# 2% -', C(@#3', 2% -# E/(1,21++1C3 -#.'(#- ,% %R71%32% # -#, 0(%7%3,1'3%, +'3%R#,D #/3I/% +'3,12%(#2#, %3 ,X )1,)#, ,%#3 2% '7(# 3#7/(#-%T#D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' ,% 2%(1P%3 2% -', )1,)', Q%+Q', ' %,7B3 X371)#)%37% P13+/-#2#, # -# (%-#+1C3 -#.'(#- I/% 2%7%()13# -# +')0%7%3+1#G !"#$%&'( 8** ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

ME# $Q< G*'=4, 4' ,G'1.'1*B7 +, &(.,=' ),<)*987*'4 187<*37'+' 9,+*'7), ,4 .<8 +, 9,+*8< ,4,1)(B7*18<> K/#32' %--' ,%# 3%+%,#(1'D -', 7(1./3#-%, 0'2(?3 13+'(0'(#( #- 0('+%,'D Q#,7# %3 -# #/21%3+1#D %-%)%37', 0('.#7'(1',D 13+-/12', 7%,71)'31',D # 7(#PB, 2% )%21', 2% +')/31+#+1C3 %-%+7(C31+#D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' I/%2% @#(#371T#2# -# #/7%371+12#2 2%+'37%312' 2% -# +')/31+#+1C3 > 3' ,% #&%+7% %- 2%.12' 0('+%,'G !"#$%&'( 8*+ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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c/21+1#-D 7'7#-)%37% 132%0%321%37% 2% -#, '7(#, ?(%#,  E/(X21+#, > +'3 0('&%,1'3#-%, %3 4%(%+Q'D 2%3')13#2', #.'@#2', 2% #,1,7%3+1# ,'+1#-G

E!

H21+1'3#-)%37%D ,% %,7#.-%+% I/% %- K'-%@1' 2% H.'@#2', > +/#-I/1%( '7(# '(@#31T#+1C3 @(%)1#- 0/%2%3 +'3,717/1( 0'( ,/ +/%37#D +%37(', ' (%2%, 2% #,1,7%3+1# -%@#- @(#7/17#D +'3 &13%, 2% ,%(P1+1' ,'+1#-G !"#$%&'(9 8+*= 8+8 ? 8++ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

MI# [email protected],< '<.7)8< ,7 9'),(*' +, \,(,128 5'=8('4 <87 +, 18781*9*,7)8 +, 4' ['4' [,3.7+'> "# V#-# V%@/32# 2% -# K'(7% V/0(%)# 2% c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

E?

MM# $F./ )*&8 +, &(.,='< &.,+,7 80(,1,(<, +,7)(8 +, .7 &(81,<8  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

MN# [email protected],< '<&,1)8< 78 (,-.*,(,7 &(.,='> [' (%I/1%(%3 0(/%.# -#, 3'()#, 2% 2%(%+Q' 137%(3#+1'3#- ' 137%(3' 2%.12#)%37% 0/.-1+#2#,D -', Q%+Q', 3'7'(1',D -', I/% ,% %3+/%37(%3 #)0#(#2', 0'( /3# 0(%,/3+1C3 -%@#- > -', ># 0('.#2',D #2)1712', ' +'3&%,#2',G V1 ,% 13P'+#(# +')' &/%37% 2% /3# 0(%7%3,1C3 /3# 3'()# +'3P%3+1'3#- ' (%@-#)%37#(1# 137%(3# 2% -# 0#(7% 2%)#32#2#D ,/ %R1,7%3+1# 2%.% #+(%217#(,% 0'( I/1%3 -# Q#+% P#-%(G !"#$%&'( 8;: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

MO# $;.,+,7 '+8&)'(<, 9,+*+'< 1'.),4'(,< 6 &(,&'(')8(*'< 8 '7)*1*&'+'< &8( 48< D.,1,<> H37%, 2% 131+1#(,% %- 0('+%,' > 2/(#37% ,/ 7(#)17#+1C3D 13+-/,' %3 -# &#,% 2% %E%+/+1C3D %- C(@#3' E/(1,21++1'3#- 0'2(? '(2%3#( -#, )%212#, +#/7%-#(%,D #2%+/#2#, > 3%+%,#(1#,D 0#(# 0('7%@%( > @#(#371T#(D 0('P1,1'3#-)%37%D %- '.E%7' 2%- 0('+%,' > -# %&%+71P12#2 2% -# ,%37%3+1#G L#).1B3D 0'2(? '(2%3#( +/#-I/1%( )%212# EE

0(%0#(#7'(1# ' #371+10#2# 3%+%,#(1# 0#(# -# 0(%,%(P#+1C3 2%- %E%(+1+1' 2% /3 &/7/(' 2%(%+Q'D #,X +')' +/#-I/1%( '7(# )%212# #7X01+# I/% 3' %R+%2# -', -X)17%, 2% (#+1'3#-12#2 > 0('0'(+1'3#-12#2G !"#$%&'( 8;7 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

NP# [email protected],< <87 4'< 0'<,< +,4 &(81,<8 8(+*7'(*8 4'=8('4> U- 0('+%,' '(213#(1' ,% ,/,7#3+1#(? +')' (%@-# @%3%(#-D %3 /3# #/21%3+1# '(#-D %,7# ,% 21P121(? %3 2', &#,%,M /3# 0(%-1)13#( > -# '7(# +')0-%)%37#(1# ' 2% E/1+1'G !"#$%&'( +<@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

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

EH

,/.,#3#(-#, %3 %,% )1,)' #+7' 'D 2% ,%( 3%+%,#(1'D ,% -% 2#(? /3 0-#T' 0(/2%3+1#- 0#(# +/)0-1(-#,G V1 3' ,% +/)0-1%(# -' '(2%3#2'D ,% 21,0'32(? -# 13#2)1,1.1-12#2 2% -# 2%)#32# ' +'37(#2%)#32# > %- #(+Q1P' 2%- %R0%21%37% %3 ,/ +#,'D 2% -# &'()# > +'3 -', %&%+7', ># 0(%P1,7',G V1 ,% 2%+-#(#(# 0('+%2%37% -# -171,0%32%3+1# ,% 7%32(? 0'( &%3%+12' %- 0('+%,' > ,% '(2%3#(? %- #(+Q1P' 2%- %R0%21%37%G 4% 21,0'3%(,% -# 1)0('+%2%3+1# 2% -# PX# %,+'@12#D ,% -% 2#(? #- 0('+%,' -# '(1%37#+1C3 I/% +'((%,0'32#G &G $%+%0+1C3 2% -#, 0(/%.#, ,'.(% %R+%0+1'3%, 0(%P1#, ' +/%,71'3%, 2% 1)0('0'31.1-12#2 (%,%(P#2#, > %)1,1C3 #371+10#2# 2%- 0('3/3+1#)1%37' +'((%,0'321%37%D I/% Q/.1%(#3 ,12' #2)1712#, #- +'3P'+#(,% -# #/21%3+1#G V1 -#, )1,)#, 0('.#3T#, %,7?3 -1@#2#,D #2%)?, 2% -# +/%,71C3 I/% ,% 0/%2% (%,'-P%( 2% &'()# #371+10#2#D +'3 %- &'32' 2%- #,/37'D -# (%,'-/+1C3 2%- 0/37' ,% (%,%(P#(? 0#(# -# ,%37%3+1# &13#-G @G V% 2#(? 7(#,-#2' ,/)#(X,1)' ,'.(% -#, 0(/%.#, #--%@#2#, #- %R0%21%37% > ,% Q/.1%(#3 21,0/%,7' #- +/(,#(,% -# 2%)#32# ' -# (%+'3P%3+1C3 >D %3 ,/ +#,'D ,% '(2%3#(?3 -#, 0(/%.#, I/% %- 7(1./3#- E/T@/% 1321,0%3,#.-%, +')' +')0-%)%37#(1#, ' 0#(# )%E'( 0('P%%(D # 1321+#+1C3 2% -#, 0#(7%, ' 2% 0('01# 131+1#71P#D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' P%(,%3 ,'.(% -', Q%+Q', 137('2/+12', -%@#-)%37% # 2%.#7% %3 %- 0('+%,'G !"#$%&'( +
N?# [email protected],< '1).'1*87,< +,=,7 (,'4*J'(<, ,7 4' 0'<, 189&4,9,7)'(*' 8 +,  D.*1*8> U3 -# &#,% +')0-%)%37#(1#D 2%.%3 (%#-1T#(,% -#, ,1@/1%37%, #+7/#+1'3%,M -/%@' ,% 21,+/71(? ,'.(% -# 0%(17#+1C3G U- 0%(17' 2%.% (%,0'32%( -#, 0(%@/37#, I/% -% Q#@#3 -#, 0#(7%, > 0#(# Q#+%(-' 0'2(? +'3,/-7#( 2'+/)%37', ' 3'7#, %,+(17#,G *'2(? ,'-1+17#(,% #21+1'3%, > #+-#(#+1'3%, P%(.#-)%37%G

EI

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

NE# $@B98 +,=, 3,<)*87'(<, 4' ).),4' +,4 +,=*+8 &(81,<8 W1'<8< ,7 +87+, '&4*1'X> "# ,'-1+17/2 2% 7/7%-# ,% 0(%,%37#(? #37% %- E/T@#2' 2% 7(#.#E' +')0%7%37%D )1%37(#, ,/.,1,7#3 -#, )%212#, ' -', %&%+7', I/% 0('P'+#3 -# P1'-#+1C3 +'37(# -# +/#- ,% (%+-#)#G "# #0-1+#+1C3 2% 7/7%-# 0'( 13'.,%(P#3+1# 2%- 2%.12' 0('+%,'D %3 %+#,' 2% 2%,012'D ,% (%@1(? 0'( %- 0-#T' 2% 0(%,+(10+1C3 2% ,%1, )%,%,G "# 0%71+1C3 2%.%(? +/)0-1(D %3 -' 0%(713%37%D -', (%I/1,17', ,%:#-#2', 0#(# -# 2%)#32#D %R+%07' %- I/% ,% (%&1%(% #- #@'7#)1%37' 2% -# PX# #2)131,7(#71P# % 13+-/1( %- 3').(% 2% -# 0%(,'3#D -# 13,717/+1C3D %- C(@#3'D %- 2%0#(7#)%37' ' -# '&1+13# # -# I/% ,% #7(1./>% -# #(.17(#(1%2#2G !"#$%&'( +8@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

!'$%.$ *+'!#$.,#$

NH# $% -.*/7 &8+(A 187+,7A(<,4, ,7 18<)'<> U3 7'2# ,%37%3+1#D 13+-/12#, -#, #371+10#2#, > -#, (%,'-/+1'3%, I/% 0('P'I/%3 %0%(%+1)1%37' 2%- 0('+%,' 0'( -171,0%32%3+1#D 13+')0%7%3+1# 0'( (#T'3%, 2%7%((17'(1' 3#+1'3#-D ,#71,&#++1C3 %R7(#0('+%,#- ' 2%,%(+1C3D ,% +'32%3#(? #- P%3+12'D # I/1%3 Q# ,#71,&%+Q' %- 2%(%+Q' ' .1%3D # -# 0#(7% ,#3+1'3#2# +'3 -# &13#-1T#+1C3 2%#,/37'D #- 0#@' 2% -#, +',7#, 0%(,'3#-%, > 0('+%,#-%, #+/,#2#,G !"#$%&'( +>@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

EK

NI# $Q7 -./ &8(1,7)'D, &8+(A7 <,( 0*D'+'< 4'< 18<)'<> V1 -# ,%37%3+1# (%,/%-P% %- #,/37' 0'( %- &'32' ' #+'@% %R+%0+1'3%, )#7%(1#-%, 2% -#, +#-1&1+#2#, +')' 0(%P1#,D -#, 0%(,'3#-%, 3' 0'2(?3 ,%( )%3'(%, 2%- I/13+% 0'( +1%37'D 31 )#>'(%, 2%- P%1371+13+' 0'( +1%37' 2%- 1)0'(7% -XI/12' 2% -# +'32%3#7'(1# ' -# #.,'-/+1C3D %3 ,/ +#,'G U3 -', 2%)?, ,/0/%,7',D #,X +')' +/#32' %- 0('+%,' 3' &/%(# ,/,+%071.-% 2% %,71)#+1C3 0%+/31#(1#D -# &1E#+1C3 ,% Q#(? 0(/2%3+1#-)%37%G !"#$%&'( +>@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

NK# $F./ 0'1)8(,< &.,+, 187<*+,('( ,4 D.,J &'(' 4' 0*D'1*B7 +, 4'< 18<)'<> *#(# Q#+%( -# &1E#+1C3 2%- 0'(+%37#E% ' 2%- )'37' 0(/2%3+1#- ,% 7')#(?3 %3 +/%37# -# -#.'( (%#-1T#2#D -# +/#37X# 2% -# +',# -171@#2# > -# 0',1+1C3 %+'3C)1+# 2%- #+7'( > 2%)#32#2'G !"#$%&'( +>@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

NM# $Q7 1.A4,< 1'<8< &.,+, ,S87,('(<, 4' 187+,7')8(*' +, 18<)'<> V% 0'2(? %R1)1( #- P%3+12' 2%- 0#@' 2% -#, +',7#, 0%(,'3#-%, > #J3 2% -#, 0('+%,#-%,D +/#32'M #G V% Q#># -171@#2' +'3 %P12%37% ./%3# &%G .G "#, 0('0',1+1'3%, Q#>#3 0(',0%(#2' 0#(+1#-)%37%G +G K/#32' Q#># Q#.12' P%3+1)1%37' (%+X0('+'G !"#$%&'( +>* ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6 •

&(%#+#$#$= ./#!".!&5( 8 $.,.+&'$ !.>/'$

NN# [email protected]+8 ,< &(81,+,7), ,4 &'38 +, <'4'(*8< 1'L+8<> U- 0#@' 2% -', ,#-#(1', +#X2', ,'-' ,%(? 0('+%2%37% +/#32' 3' %R1,7# 1)0%21)%37' -%@#- %3 P1(7/2 2% Q#.%( '+/0#2' -# 0%(,'3# /3 +#(@' I/% -' 1)012#G U3 7#- +#,'D 0('+%2%(? -# 21&%(%3+1#D ,1 %- ,#-#(1' I/% Q/.1%(# %,7#2' (%+1.1%32' &/%(# 13&%(1'(G

EM

!"#$%&'( +>; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

NO# $]'<)' ,7 1.A7)8< <'4'(*8< 1'L+8< &.,+, <,( 187+,7'+8 ,4 &')(878> U3 7'2# ,%37%3+1# I/% 21,0'3@# -# (%13,7#-#+1C3 +'3 ,#-#(1', +#X2',D %- 0#@' 2% %,7', 3' 0'2(? ,%( ,/0%(1'( #- 1)0'(7% 2% P%1371+/#7(' P%+%, %- ,#-#(1' )%3,/#- 7'7#- 2% -# 0#(7% 7(#.#E#2'(#D #- )')%37' 2% -# &1()%T# 2%- &#--'G U,7# &1E#+1C3 3' #2)17% #2%+/#+1'3%, ' 132%R#+1'3%,G !"#$%&'( +>> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OP# $% -./ 8)(8< (.=(8< &8+(L' <,( )'9=*/7 187+,7'+8 ,4 &')(878> "# 0#(7% 2%)#32#2# 2%.%(? +/.(1(-% # -# P1+7'(1',#D 2%,2% -# &1()%T# 2% -# ,%37%3+1#D %- ,#-#(1' I/% -% +'((%,0'32# 2% #+/%(2' +'3 %- +'37(#7' 2% 7(#.#E' > -', 2%(%+Q', 2%(1P#2', 2% -# #371@i%2#2 #+/)/-#2#D %3 -# +/#- ,% 13+-/1(? %- -#0,' +')0(%3212' %37(% %- 2%,012' > 21+Q# &1()%T# >D %3 %- &/7/('D %- +/)0-1)1%37' 2% -#, '.-1@#+1'3%, ,#-#(1#-%, '(213#(1#, > %R7(#'(213#(1#, 2%.%(? #E/,7#(,% # -#, 0(%,7#+1'3%, +'((%,0'321%37%, # /3# (%-#+1C3 13#-7%(#2# a3' ,% #&%+7# -# #371@i%2#2 -#.'(#-NG \@/#- (%@-# ,% #0-1+#(? #- 21,&(/7% 2% P#+#+1'3%, > +/#-I/1%( '7(' 2%(%+Q' 2%(1P#2' 2%- +'37(#7' 2% 7(#.#E' ' -# -%>G !"#$%&'( +>> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

O!# [email protected],< *9&4*1'1*87,< &.,+, ),7,( .7' 187+,7')8(*' ,7 187)(' +,4 &')(878R 0(,7), ' 4' @'D' @8<)'((*1,7<, +, [,3.(8 [81*'4> K/#32' %3 ,%37%3+1# &1()% ,% +'32%3% # -# 0#(7% 2%)#32#2# # 0#@#( ,#-#(1', #2%/2#2',D #2%)?, 2%- 0#@' #- 7(#.#E#2'( 2%- ,#-#(1' I/% -% +'((%,0'32# ,%@J3 %+'37(#7' 2% 7(#.#E' > -', 2%(%+Q', 2%(1P#2', 2% -# #371@i%2#2 #+/)/-#2#D 2%.%(? 0#@#(-% # -# KKVV -#, +/'7#, '.(%(' 0#7('3#-%, > 2%)?, '.-1@#+1'3%, #2%/2#2#, # -# ,%@/(12#2 ,'+1#- +'((%,0'321%37%, #- 0%(X'2' -#.'(#2'D #/3 +/#32' 21+Q# 13,717/+1C3 3' Q#># ,12' 0#(7% 2%- 0('+%,'G !"#$%&'( +>A ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

EN

•

$',"!&5( .,%#+(. /# !'(4,&!%'$

O?# $F./ &'&,4 )*,7,7 48< 9,1'7*<98< +, <84.1*B7 '4),(7' +, 18704*1)8<> "# +'3+1-1#+1C3D -# )%21#+1C3 > %- #(.17(#E% ,%(?3 /71-1T#2',D 0(1'(17#(1#)%37%D +')' 13,7(/)%37', 2% 0#T %37(% -#, 0#(7%, > 0#(# -# ,'+1%2#2G U3 -', 0('+%,', E/21+1#-%,D -', C(@#3', E/(1,21++1'3#-%, 71%3%3 %- 2%.%( 2% 0(')'P%( /3# ,'-/+1C3 +'3+1-1#2# 2%- +'3&-1+7'D 0'( %3+1)# 2% -# 1)0',1+1C3 I/% 1)0-1+# -# ,%37%3+1#G !"#$%&'( 8+> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OE# $F./ '<.7)8< &.,+,7 <,( +*<1.)*+8< ,7 .7 @,7)(8 +, :,<84.1*B7 %4),(7' +, @8704*1)8< 6 1.A4,< (,-.*<*)8< +,=,7 1.9&4*(<,> H 31P%- %R7(#E/21+1#-D +'3 -# 137%(P%3+1C3 2% )%21#2'(%, 2%- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E' > V%@/(12#2 V'+1#- ' .1%3D 2% /3 +%37(' 2% (%,'-/+1C3 #-7%(3# 2% +'3&-1+7',D %3 %,7% J-71)' +#,' +'3 -# 0(%,%3+1# 2% /3 #.'@#2' ' /3 (%0(%,%37#37% ,1321+#- I/% #,1,7# # -# 0#(7% 7(#.#E#2'(#D 0'2(?3 7(#3,1@1(,% %37(% -#, 0#(7%, -', 2%(%+Q', %3 -171@1'G HQ'(# .1%3D %3 7'2# +'3+1-1#+1C3 2%.%(?3 (%,0%7#(,% -', 2%(%+Q', 1((%3/3+1#.-%,D 1321,0'31.-%, % 1321,+/71.-%, 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%,G !"#$%&'(9 8+> ? 8+A ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OH# $Q< 8=4*3')8(*8 &'(' 48< )('='D'+8(,< '1.+*( ' 4' <84.1*B7 '4),(7'R &(,G*8 ' 4' GL' D.+*1*'4> ['G U, &#+/-7#71P' 0#(# -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, ,')%7%( -# ,'-/+1C3 2% ,/, +'3&-1+7', 2% &'()# 0(%P1# # -# 137%(P%3+1C3 2% -', C(@#3', E/(1,21++1'3#-%,D # +'3+1-1#2'(%, ' )%21#2'(%, 0(1P#2', ' 2%- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E' > V%@/(12#2 V'+1#-G !"#$%&'( 8+7 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OI# $F./ ,0,1)8 )*,7, 4' <84*1*).+ +, 1871*4*'1*B7> "# ,'-1+17/2 2% +'3+1-1#+1C3D 2%.12#)%37% 0-#37%#2# #37% %- W131,7%(1' 2% L(#.#E' > V%@/(12#2 V'+1#-D 137%((/)01(? -# 0(%,+(10+1C3D -# +/#- 7#)0'+' +'((%(? )1%37(#, ,% P%371-# -# +/%,71C3 %3 %,# ,%2%D 0'( /3 0-#T' )?R1)' 2% 7(%, )%,%,G

EO

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

OK# [email protected],< ),9'< &.,+,7 +*<1.)*(<, ,7 ,4 '(=*)('D,> *'2(?3 ,')%7%(,% # #(.17(#E% 7'2#, -#, +'37('P%(,1#, E/(X21+#, 0#7(1)'31#-%,D &/32#2#, %3 2%(%+Q', (%,0%+7' 2% -', +/#-%, -#, 0#(7%, 7%3@#3 0-%3# 21,0',1+1C3 > ,%# 0',1.-% %R+-/1( -# E/(1,21++1C3 2% -', 7(1./3#-%, +')/3%,D 2%(1P#2#, ' X371)#)%37% P13+/-#2#, # -# (%-#+1C3 2% 7(#.#E' ' %)0-%'D 0%321%37%, ' 3' #37% 21+Q', 7(1./3#-%,G "', 2%(%+Q', 1321,0'31.-%, 3' 0/%2%3 ,%( ,/E%7' 2% #(.17(#E%G !"#$%&'( >:@ ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OM# $;.,+,7 ,S*<)*( 189&(89*<8< '(=*)('4,< ,7 48< 187)(')8< +, )('='D8> U- +')0(')1,' #(.17(#- %3 -', +'37(#7', 2% 7(#.#E' ,%(? P?-12'D ,1%)0(% > +/#32' 3' Q#># ,12' ,/,+(17' +')' (%I/1,17' 0#(# +'3,717/1( -# (%-#+1C3 -#.'(#- ' %P17#( ,/ %R713+1C3G H,1)1,)'D %- +')0(')1,' #(.17(#- 3' 0'2(? P%(,#( ,'.(% 2%(%+Q', 1321,0'31.-%,G V% +'3,12%(#3 1321,0'31.-%,D %37(% '7(', I/% (%,/-7%3 2% %,# 3#7/(#-%T#D ,%@J3 %'(2%3#)1%37'D -#, 0(%,7#+1'3%, % 132%)31T#+1'3%, 2% ,%@/(12#2 ,'+1#- %3 .%3%&1+1' 2% -', 7(#.#E#2'(%, > -#, 7(#.#E#2'(#,D 2% ,/, &#)1-1#(%, > -#, 2%)?, 0%(,'3#, I/% +'3&'()% +'3 -# -%@1,-#+1C3 +1P1- 71%3%3 %- +#(?+7%( 2% Q%(%2%(',D ,#-P' I/% ,% 7(#7% 2% 0(%,7#+1'3%, ,/0%(1'(%, # -#, 0(%P1,7#, %3 -#, 21,0',1+1'3%, 1321+#2#,D 3#+12#, 2% #+/%(2'D 2% +'37(#7'D 2% -', /,', ' -# +',7/).(%G !"#$%&'( >:* ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

HP

•

&(4+.!!&'(#$ . ,. ('+-.%&2. ,.1'+., 8 /# $#;"+&/./ $'!&.,

ON# $F./ )*&8 +, <'71*87,< &.,+,7 *9&87,(<, ' .7 &')(878 &8( *70(*73*( 4' 78(9')*G' 4'=8('4 6 +, <,3.(*+'+ <81*'4> H37% %- 13+/)0-1)1%37' # -# 3'()#71P# -#.'(#- /3 0#7('3' 0'2(X# ,%( (%,0'3,#.-% %3 7(%, ?).17', 21,7137',D # ,#.%(M #N %+'3C)1+' ' 0#7(1)'31#-O .N +1P1- > +N 0%3#-G !"#$%&'( *7> ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

OO# [email protected],< <87 48< 987)8< ,187B9*18< +, 4'< 9.4)'< -., &8+(L'7 '&4*1'(<, ' .7 &')(878 &8( *70(*73*( 4' 78(9')*G' 4'=8('4 6 +, <,3.(*+'+ <81*'4> "#, 13&(#++1'3%, # -# 3'()#71P# -#.'(#- > 2% ,%@/(12#2 ,'+1#- ,%(?3 ,#3+1'3#2#, +'3 )/-7#D ,%@J3 -# ,1@/1%37% 7#.-#M #G 4% /3' # 7(%, ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G .G 4% +/#7(' # ,1%7% ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G +G 4% '+Q' # '3+% ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G 2G 4% 2'+% # I/13+% ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G %G 4% 21%+1,B1, # 21%+13/%P% ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G &G 4% P%137% # P%13717(B, ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%G U- ,#-#(1' .#,% 2% (%&%(%3+1# +'((%,0'32% #- 2%- 5&1+131,7# 2% *(%,/0/%,7' 5(213#(1' 2% -# $%0J.-1+#G U- )'37' 2% %,7% ,#-#(1' ,% #+7/#-1T# #3/#-)%37%G !"#$%&'( *7; ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!PP# $F./ *9&4*1'1*87,< &.,+, ),7,( &'(' ,4 ,9&4,'+8( 4'< *70('11*87,< +, .7 (,&(,<,7)'7), &')(87'4 ' 4' 78(9')*G' 4'=8('4 6 +, <,3.(*+'+ <81*'4> "# (%,0'3,#.1-12#2 2% -#, 0%(,'3#, &X,1+#, %, ,/.E%71P# > -# 2% -#, 0%(,'3#, E/(X21+#, %, '.E%71P#G K/#32' -# +'32/+7# -# (%#-1+% /3 (%0(%,%37#37% 0#7('3#- 2% /3# 0%(,'3# E/(X21+# ' @(/0' 2% 137%(B, %+'3C)1+'D %3 -', 7B()13', 2%- #(7X+/-' 9 2%-

H!

KC21@' 2% L(#.#E'D -# ,#3+1C3 (%+#%(? 7#).1B3 ,'.(% %,7', ,%@J3 +'((%,0'32#D # I/1%3%, ,'-12#(1#)%37% ,% %R71%32%3 -', %&%+7', %+'3C)1+', 2% -# &#-7# 2%(%0(%,%37#37%G !"#$%&'( *77 ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

!P!# [email protected] ,< ,4 987)8 +, 4' 9.4)' -., &8+(L' *9&87,(<, ' .7 &')(878 1.'7+8 <, 7*,3., ' &(,<,7)'( +81.9,7)8< GA4*+'9,7), (,-.,(*+8< &8( 4'< '.)8(*+'+,< +, )('='D8> K/#32' ,% 7(#7% 2% -# 3%@#71P# # '7'(@#( 13&'()%,D #P1,',D ,'-1+17/2%,D 0%()1,',D +')0('.#+1'3%, ' 2'+/)%37', (%I/%(12', ,%@J3 %- KC21@' 2% L(#.#E' > -#, -%>%, 2% 7(#.#E' > ,%@/(12#2 ,'+1#-D 0#(# I/% -#, #/7'(12#2%, 2% 7(#.#E' 0/%2#3 %E%(+%( %+'37('- I/% -%, %3+#(@#3 21+Q#, 21,0',1+1'3%,D -', (%,0'3,#.-%, ,%(?3 ,#3+1'3#2', +'3 /3# )/-7# I/% ',+1-#(? 2% /3' # 7(%, ,#-#(1', )%3,/#-%, .#,%D ,1%)0(% I/% Q#># )%21#2' 0(%P%3+1C3 +'3 /3 0-#T' 2% I/13+% 2X#,G !"#$%&'( 8:: ,-' ./,01( ,- 2"3435(6

H?