Programa Educativo Personalizado PEP para desarrollar la Comunicación Oral

@öksnm OOO' Kovfdudfokdk Og{cncf{sdn' Og{cy|cgfoög Uvofmuckdaöaofd

3'6' Uymayd`dv udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd fm`sgofdfoög mydn: og{cy|cgfoög cg uymfcvmv lmgmnöaofmv. `mylmnöaofmv. vog{äf{ofmv. vc`äg{ofmv  uyda`ä{ofmv' Vo cn kmògom kc ndv hdionokdkcv  uymfcvmv tsc og{caydg nd fm`sgofdfoög vc cyoac fm`m cnc`cg{m uyogfoudn cg ycndfoög dn kcvdyymnnm og{caydn kc nd ucyvmgd. nd oùnc`cg{dfoög uymaycvo|d kcn ncgasdjc |cyidn dktsocyc sg uducn kc cvucfodn ycnc|dgfod fm`m ogv{ys`cg{m ldfono{dkmy kc kofhd fm`sgofdfoög. cg {mygm dn tsc vc |chofsndg nmv fmg{cgokmv fsn{sydncv  vc hdfc umvoinc vs duycgkozdjc' Fm`m lsgfoög og{cncf{sdn vsucyomy. ndv hdionokdkcv nogaþàv{ofdv |dg `äv dnnä kc nmv dvucf{mv `cfägofmv tsc vsidfcg dn hdind. cganmidgkm ldf{mycv tsc |dg kcvkc nd cv{ysf{sydfoög kcn ucgvdòcg{m hdv{d nd og{cgfomgdnokdk fm`sgofd{o|d' Cn ncgasdjc |cyidn dktsocyc. cg cv{c vcg{okm. sgd fmggm{dfoög cògcg{c`cg{c dkdu{d{o|d. tsc ld|mycfc nd og{caydfoög vmfodn  tsc fmg{yoisc. cg vs ko`cgvoög `äv ucyvmgdn c àg{o`d. d dfm`mkdy nd fmgksf{d cg d{cgfoög d ndv cxoacgfodv fmg{cx{sdncv' Nd ycvuscv{d cksfd{o|d dn dns`gdkm tsc uycvcg{d kovfdudfokdk og{cncf{sdn. tsc {ocgc fm`m log ún{o`m cv{o`sndy ndv kcv{yczdv dkdu{d{o|dv fmgfcu{sdncv. uyäf{ofdv  vmfodncv dlcf{dkdv. cgfscg{yd cg cn kcvdyymnnm kc ndv hdionokdkcv nogaþàv{ofdv. umy {dg{m. sg dùnom fdùm kc og{cy|cgfoög kc fdyäf{cy og{cykovfounogdy tsc. cg cn `dyfm kcn {ydidjm tsc gmv mfsud. vc fmgfyc{d cg nd lmy`sndfoög kc nmv Uymayd`dv Cksfd{o|mv Ucyvmgdnozdkmv tsc vc onsv{ydg d fmg{ogsdfoög' Fdic vcôdndy. d cv{c ycvucf{m. nd gcfcvdyod ycndfoög kc fmmykogdfoög tsc cn undg{cdòcg{m  nd dunofdfoög kc cv{mv uymayd`dv cxoac vc `dg{cgad fmg cn uymlcvmydkm cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc. tsc myocg{dyä gscv{yd df{sdfoög cg cn Dsnd kc Dumm d ndv GCDC  cg cn aysum-fndvc kc dfscykm d ndv koycf{yofcv `äv mumy{sgdv'

Dncjdgkyd Fdyyonnm Oztsocykm

Uymayd`d Cksfd{o|m Ucyvmgdnozdkm udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd Fm`sgofdfoög Mydn'

4


F Mijc{o|mv F acgcydncv (kcn äycd kc I Ncgasd I dkdu{dkd/

Hdionokdk cv iävofdv

Fmùdy{oy ucgvdòcg{mv. vcg{oòcg{mv  cxucyocgfodv d {yd|ïv kcn ncgasdjc mydn. dy{ofsndgkm cn kovfsyvm kc dfscykm d sg fycfocg{c aydkm kc uycfovoög lmgï{ofd. fmgfmykdgfod vog{äf{ofd  cxumvofoög mykcgdkd kc nmv hcfhmv'

Lmgmnöaofdv

@cjmyd kc nmv uymfcvmv lmgmnöaofmv

@mylmvog{äf {ofdv

@cjmyd kc nmv uymfcvmv `mylmnöaofmv  vog{äf{ofmv

F N V F D D D O U

D{cgkcy d nmv uyogfouomv vmfodncv iävofmv tsc yoacg cn og{cyfdìom nogaþàv{ofm'

UCU

Mijc{o|mv cvucfàlofmv

Fmg{cgokmv

Fyo{cyomv kc c|dnsdfoög

Ycvsn{dkm Fsyvm: ]]]]] 4ª

N D Y M G Ö O F D F O Vc`äg{ofdv G S @ M F

Uyda`ä{ofdv


Dy{ofsndy dkcfsdkd`cg{c nmv kov{og{mv vca`cg{mv kcn hdind. hdfocgkm cvucfodn hogfduoï cg nmv voglmgcv {y  ky Cv{ysf{sydy cn kovfsyvm cg {mygm d fmgv{ysffomgcv vog{äf{ofdv fmyycf{dv kc fycfocg{c fmùncjokdk  nmgao{sk'

@cjmyd kc nmv uymfcvmv vc`äg{ofmv

Dùnody nd fdudfokdk nïxofd  nd ycfsucydfoög kc voagolofdkmv udyd vs dkcfsdkd ogfmyumydfoög dn kovfsyvm mydn'

@cjmyd kc nmv uymfcvmv uyda`ä{ofmv

Udy{ofoudy cg ndv vo{sdfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög kcn dsnd. ycvuc{dgkm ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv tsc vsidfcg d kofhm og{cyfdìom: asdykdy cn {sygm kc udndiyd. cvfsfhdy. òydy dn og{cynmfs{my  `dg{cgcy cn {c`d'

Cnmfsfoög kc udndiydv tsc fmg{cgadg nmv vca`cg{mv mydncv tsc cn dns`gm dy{ofsnd kc `mkm ogfmyycf{m cg m{ydv udndiydv' Acgcydfoög kc udndiydv tsc f mg{cgadg nmv voglm`cv ycvucf{m d nmv tsc cn goôm uycvcg{d kolofsn{dk' Udydlyvcdkm kc mydfomgcv kdkdv' Svm kcn aïgcym' Svm kcn unsydn' Svm kc nmv {ocùmv |cyidncv: uycvcg{c. udvdkm  ls{sym' Cùncm kc ycndfomgcv fdsvdncv' D{yoisfoög kc fsdnokdkcv. cgs`cydgkm sgd  vs muscv{d („Cv{c cv…2 cn m{ym cv…/' Svm kc nd fmgjsgfoög „‐'

Svm kc nmv uymgmìycv: ucyvmgdncv. kc`mv{yd{o|mv  umvcvo|mv' Svm kc nmv kc{cyògdg{cv: dy{àfsnmv. kc`mv{yd{o|mv  umvcvo|mv' Fmgv{ysffoög kc fdùmv vc`äg{ofmv. lmy`dgkm ldònodv kc udndiydv d udy{oy kc udndiydv acgcydkmydv' S{onozdfoög kc udndiydv fmgmfokdv cg fmg{cx{mv ko|cyvmv' Vogögo`mv  dg{ögo`mv' Dùnodfoög kcn |mfdisndyom yclcyokm d kov{og{dv fd{camyàdv vc`äg{ofdv' Fmgv{ysffoög kc lydvcv d udy{oy kc sgd vcyoc kc udndiydv kdkdv' Svm  `dg{cgoòcg{m kcn fmg{df{m mfsndy cg vo{sdfomgcv kc og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m' \dnmydfoög  cg{ycgdòcg{m kcn ycvuc{m umy cn {sygm kc udndiyd' Og{cyïv ycvucf{m dn kovfsyvm kovfsyvm kcn m{ym' Uycvcg{dfoög fmhcycg{c kc ndv okcdv tsc og{caydg cn kovfsyvm' Ogofod{o|d d nd hmyd kc kdy d fmgmfcy dn m{ym ndv uymuodv |o|cgfodv. c`mfomgcv c og{cycvcv' Asv{m c og{cyïv umy fmgmfcy ndv |o|cgfodv. c`mfomgcv c og{cycvcv kcn m{ym'

9ª

Dy{ofsndy fmg fmyycffoög ndv kov{og{dv sgokdkcv kcn hdind  cxuycvdyvc fmg lnsokcz'

Cxuycvdy cxucyocgfodv. vcg{oòcg{mv c okcdv dkcfsdkd`cg{c cv{ysf{sydkdv cg cn `dyfm kc fmgv{ysffomgcv vog{äf{ofdv kc fycfocg{c fmùncjokdk. tsc vc dy{ofsndg cg{yc và d {yd|ïv kc gcxmv tsc mykcgdg {cùmydn  fdsvdn`cg{c cn kovfsyvm'

Kclogoy fmgfcu{mv' @dgcjdy cn |mfdisndyom ycndfomgdkm fmg cn kcvdyymnnm kc ndv {dycdv cvfmndycv' S{onozdy fmyycf{d`cg{c ndv udndiydv kcg{ym kc sg fmg{cx{m'

Cxuycvdy c og{cyuyc{dy kc lmy`d mydn ucgvdòcg{mv. |o|cgfodv. muogomgcv  c`mfomgcv cg cn `dyfm kc fmg|cyvdfomgcv tsc vc dkcfscg dn {c`d {yd{dkm  ycvuc{cg n mv uyogfouomv vmfodncv tsc yoacg cn o g{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m: @dg{cgcy cn fmg{df{m mfsndy' Uckoy nd udndiyd  asdykdy cn {sy gm' Og{cycvdyvc umy cn kovfsyvm kovfsyvm kcn m{ym' Asdykdy nd fmhcycgfod cg cn kovfsyvm'


9

6ª



Dùnody  `cjmydy nd udy{ofoudfoög cg vo{sdfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög ycndfomgdkdv fmg nd df{o|okdk cvfmndy'

Udy{ofoudfoög fm`m hdindg{c  fm`m mcg{c (lmy`sndy  ycvumgkcy uycasg{dv. uymumgcy {c`dv. dumy{dy muogomgcv. c{f'/ cg vo{sdfomgcv kc og{cyfdìom (fmg|cyvdfomgcv cg aydg aysum. koänmamv. c{f'/' Ycvuc{m kc gmy`dv cnc`cg{dncv: d{cgfoög  cvfsfhd. {sygmv kc udndiyd  ycvuc{m hdfod ndv muogomgcv tsc kolocycg kc nd uymuod' Og{cyïv  asv{m cg nd udy{ofoudfoög cg cv{dv vo{sdfomgcv'

Og{cycvdyvc umy cv{dincfcy  `dg{cgcy ycndfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög mydn fmg cn dksn{m  nmv oasdncv. fmgvokcyägkmvc nmv voasocg{cv fyo{cyomv: Kdy muogomgcv' Kcvfyoioy  gdyydy dnam' Hdfcy uycasg{dv' Uymumgcy {c`dv' Ycvuc{dy ndv muogomgcv'

Fmùycgkcy c og{caydy cg cn uymuom kovfsyvm cxuycvomgcv ldònodycv  ycnd{o|dv dn svm loasydkm kc nd ncgasd'

Ogfmyumydfoög uymaycvo|d dn uymuom ycucy{myom fm`sgofd{o|m kc fhov{cv. iym`dv  cxuycvomgcv nogaþàv{ofdv ldònodycv' Fmùycgvoög kcn vcg{okm tsc dktsocyc nd oglmy`dfoög ycfoiokd d {yd|ïv kcn ycfmgmfoòcg{m  dkcfsdkd og{cyuyc{dfoög kc nmv acv{mv  ndv cxuycvomgcv ldfodncv tsc dfmùdôdg dn kovfsyvm kcn og{cynmfs{my'

Ycfmgmfcy cn voagolofdkm kc sgd cxuycvoög m udndiyd kc{cyògdkd vcaúg vc cùncc cg sg fmg{cx{m s m{ym. |dnoïgkmvc kc ndv fnd|cv ldfodncv  acv{sdncv kcn og{cynmfs{my fm`m dskd udyd fmùycgkcyndv' Og{cyuyc{dy fhov{cv ogldg{oncv' Fdu{dy divsykmv' Fmùycgkcy iym`dv' Fmùycgkcy cxuycvomgcv ldònodycv c ogfmyumydyndv dn uymuom kovfsyvm'


6


UYMAYD@D CKSFD[O\M UCYVMGDNOZDKM UYMFCVMV LMGMNÖAOFMV

DNS@GM: Doyd` FCG[YM:

FSYVM: 3º I

FSYVM CVFMNDY: 9545-9544

ÄYCD D ND TSC VC \OGFSND CN UCU: Äycd kc Ncgasd Fdv{cnndgd  No{cyd{syd MIJC[O\M ACGCYDN: Cv{o`sndy nd fmyycf{d dy{ofsndfoög dy{ofsndfoög kc nmv voglmgcv {y  ky 4 YCVUMGVDINC KCN KCVDYYMNNM KCN UCU: Uymlcvmyd kc dumm d ndv GCDC cg d{cgfoög d ndv koycf{yofcv uds{dkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc9'

4

Vc d{cgkcyä d ndv uds{dv kdkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc udyd nd og{caydfoög kc ndv df{o|okdkcv kc ycfsucydfoög kc nd dy{ofsndfoög kc nmv voglmgcv vcôdndkmv cg ndv kogäòfdv tsc vc undg{ccg cg ycndfoög dn {ydidjm kc m{ymv dvucf{mv kcn duycgkozdjc. fm`m cn {ydidjm kc nd fmgfocgfod lmgmnöaofd' 9 Vc mu{d umy cn lc`cgogm cg nd kcgmògdfoög kc dìdv cvucfodnokdkcv dn udy{ofsndyozdyvc cn kcvdyymnnm kc cv{c `öksnm cg {mygm d sg fdvm uyäf{ofm fmgfyc{m'



;


9' Kcvdyymnnm kcn uymayd`d: V M F O A Ö N M G M L V M V C F M Y U

FF II FN VF DOU DD

Mij' Cvucfàlofmv

Mij' Acgcydn

Fmg{cgokmv

Fyo{cyomv kc

(uyc|om m

c|dnsdfoög

{ydgv|cyvdn/ Cxuycvdyvc kc lmy`d mydn cùncdgkm sg |mfdisndyom dkcfsdkm. d{cgkocgkm d sgd uymgsgfodfoög. yo{`m  cg{mgdfoög fmyycf{mv'

Df{o|okdkcv {oum

Dy{ofsndy dkcfsdkd`cg{c nmv kov{og{mv vca`cg{mv kcn hdind. hdfocgkm cvucfodn hogfduoï cg nmv voglmgcv {y  ky'

Cnmfsfoög kc udndiydv tsc fmg{cgadg nmv vca`cg{mv mydncv tsc cn dns`gm dy{ofsnd kc `mkm ogfmyycf{m cg m{ydv udndiydv' Acgcydfoög kc udndiydv tsc fmg{cgadg nmv voglm`cv ycvucf{m d nmv tsc cn goôm uycvcg{d kolofsn{dk' Udydlyvcdkm kc mydfomgcv kdkdv'

Cxuycvdyvc fmg lnsokcz cg cn ncgasdjc cvumg{ägcm. dy{ofsndgkm fmg fmyycffoög udndiydv tsc fmg{cgadg nmv voglmgcv {y  ky'

Fmg{yoisoy d dlodgzdy cg cn hdind cvumg{ägcd nd fmyycf{d dy{ofsndfoög kc nmv voglmgcv `cgfomgdkmv. fsd yccksfdfoög vcyä nnc|dkd d fdim fmg nd uycfovoög tsc yctsocyc umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc'

6' Fmgfycfoög kc nd `c{mkmnmaàd Fycdy sg fno`d kc {ydidjm tsc fmglocyd fmglodgzd  vcasyokdk dn dns`gm' Ogfdykogdy nmv cjcyfofomv kc yccksfdfoög kcn hdind cg cn `dyfm kc df{o|okdkcv nogaþàv{ofdv kc fdyäf{cy anmidn tsc vc kcvdyymnncg cg cn dsnd' Undg{cdy jscamv kc cnmfsfoög tsc ldfono{cg ldfono{cg nd og{caydfoög kc cv{mv cjcyfofomv cg nd kogäòfd k ogäòfd kc kcvdyymnnm kc nd fndvc'



3


;' Ycfsyvmv Ycfsyvmv ioinomayälofmv  `d{cyodncv Isv{mv. O' (4??6/' O`äacgcv udyd udyd cn cg{ycgdòcg{m cg{ycgdòcg{m lmgï{ofm' @dkyok: FCUC' Uo{d. C'  Dyyoidv. J' (4??3/' \mfdisndyom iävofm cg o`äacgcv ' @dkyok: FCUC' dffomgcv' @dkyok: FCUC' @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??3/' Nm{m kc dffomgcv

@mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??8/' Föòfv udyd hdindy ' @dkyok: FCUC'

3' [cùmydnozdfoög  vcvomgcv Nd fmg{yoisfoög d nd `cjmyd kc nmv uymfcvmv ogkofdkmv vc hdyä aoydy cg {mygm d sgd og{cy|cgfoög usg{sdn  vov{c`ä{ofd fsdgkm kofhd kolofsn{dk vc hdad uycvcg{c cg cn hdind cvumg{ägcd kcn goôm. {dg{m cg cn Dsnd kc Dumm d ndv GCDC fm`m cg cn `dyfm kcn aysum-fndvc. m vc {ydidjcg df{o|okdkcv kc `cjmyd kc nd fmgfocgfod lmgmnöaofd. {m`dgkm udyd cnnm ndv fmgvokcydfomgcv tsc gmv hdad vdicy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc'

<' Cv{yd{caodv kc acgcydnozdfoög d m{ymv du ycgkozdjcv ycgkozdjcv m fmg{cgokmv fsyyofsndycv' Cg uctscôm aysum  cg cn dsnd mykogdyod Ycdnozdy df{o|okdkcv kc ucyfcufoög kcn hdind  kc fmgfocgfod lmgmnöaofd tsc og|mnsfycg d nmv voglmgcv ycvucf{m d nmv tsc cn goôm uycvcg{d nd kolofsn{dk kc dy{ofsndfoög kclogokd' Nccy udndiydv ldònodycv ldònodycv tsc fmg{cgadg cv{ysf{sydv vonäiofdv kmincv fmg ndv fmgvmgdg{cv ogkofdkdv'



<


Kcvdyymnndy {dycdv kc cvfyo{syd tsc ld|myczfdg nd ycfsucydfoög ycfsucydfoög kc ud{ymgcv my{mayälofmv tsc ogfnsdg cv{dv cv{ysf{sydv' Udy{ofoudy cg ndv vo{sdfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög kcn ds nd. cxuycvägkmvc fmg fycfocg{c aydkm kc fmyycffoög'

1' Ogkofdfomgcv. cv{yd{caodv  `d{cyodncv udyd cn dvcvmydòcg{m  dumm dn uymlcvmydkm m d nd ldònod kcn dns`gm' 1'4' Cg cn dsnd: D{cgkcy d ndv uds{dv kdkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc udyd nd og{caydfoög kc ndv df{o|okdkcv kc ycfsucydfoög kc nd dy{ofsndfoög dy{ofsndfoög kc nmv voglmgcv vcôdndkmv cg ndv kogäòfdv tsc vc undg{ccg cg ycndfoög dn {ydidjm kc m{ymv dvucf{mv kcn duycgkozdjc' \dnmydy nd og{cgfoög fm`sgofd{o|d. `äv tsc nd fmùnc{d fmyycffoög kcn kovfsyvm mydn. yclmyzdgkm nmv og{cg{mv umy cxuycvdyvc fmg fycfocg{c ucylcffoög' Lm`cg{dy cv{d òv`d df{o{sk cg{yc cn aysum kc k c oasdncv'

1'9' Cg nd ldònod: D{cgkcy d ndv uds{dv kdkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc d cv{c ycvucf{m'



1


UYMAYD@D CKSFD[O\M UCYVMGDNOZDKM UYMFCVMV @MYLMVOG[ÄF[OFMV


FSYVM: 3º I


ÄYCD D ND TSC VC \OGFSND CN UCU: Äycd kc Ncgasd  No{cyd{syd Fdv{cnndgd MIJC[O\M ACGCYDN: Uym`m|cy nd cndimydfoög kc cgsgfodkmv |cyidncv fdkd |cz `äv dùnomv  fmùncjmv cg {mygm d sg honm dyas`cg{dn dkcfsdkd`cg{c dkcfsdkd`cg{c cv{ysf{sydkm  vcfscgfodkm tsc ogfmyumyc cn |mfdisndyom duycgkokm'

YCVUMGVDINC KCN KCVDYYMNNM KCN UCU: Uymlcvmyd {s{myd  uymlcvmyd kc dumm d ndv GCDC cg d{cgfoög d ndv koycf{yofcv uds{dkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc'



8


9' Kcvdyymnnm kcn uymayd`d: FF II V M F O [ F Ä [ G O V M L Y M @

FN DD VF DOU

Mij' Acgcydn

Mij' Cvucfàlofmv

Fmg{cgokmv

Fyo{cyomv kc

(kcn äycd

c|dnsdfoög

dkdu{dkd/ Cndimydy cgsgfodkmv |cyidncv fdkd |cz `äv dùnomv  fmùncjmv cg {mygm d sg honm dyas`cg{dn dkcfsdkd`cg{c cv{ysf{sydkm  vcfscgfodkm tsc ogfmyumyc cn |mfdisndyom duycgkokm'

Df{o|okdkcv {oum

Cv{ysf{sydy cn kovfsyvm cg {mygm d fmgv{ysffomgcv vog{äf{ofdv kc fycfocg{c fmùncjokdk  nmgao{sk' Fmgv{ysoy cgsgfodkmv tsc ycvuc{cg nd fmgfmykdgfod kc aïgcym. gú`cym  {ocùm |cyidn cg{yc vsv cnc`cg{mv'

Cùncm kc ycndfomgcv fdsvdncv' D{yoisfoög kc fsdnokdkcv.

Cxuycvdy cxucyocgfodv. vcg{oòcg{mv c okcdv cgs`cydgkm sgd  vs muscv{d („Cv{c dkcfsdkd`cg{c cv…2 cn m{ym cv…/' cv{ysf{sydkdv cg cn Svm kc nd fmgjsgfoög `dyfm kc fmgjsgfoög „‐' Svm kc nmv uy mgmìycv: ucyvmgdncv. fmgv{ysffomgcv kc`mv{yd{o|mv  umvcvo|mv' vog{äf{ofdv kc fycfocg{c Svm kc nmv kc{cyògdg{cv: dy{àfsnmv. fmùncjokdk. tsc vc kc`mv{yd{o|mv  umvcvo|mv' dy{ofsndg cg{yc và d Svm kcn aïgcym' {yd|ïv kc gcxmv tsc Svm kcn unsydn' mykcgdg {cùmydn  Svm kc nmv {ocùmv |cyidncv: fdsvdn`cg{c cn uycvcg{c. udvdkm  ls{sym' kovfsyvm'

Fycdy fdùmv nïxofmv dn cgs`cydy udndiydv kcyo|dkdv' Fmgv{ysoy udndiydv d udy{oy kc sg kc{cyògdkm uyclojm m vslojm' Acgcydy udndiydv d udy{oy kc sgd vàndid cg umvofoög ogofodn. `ckod m logdn' Isvfdy udndiydv tsc yo`cg fmg sgd kdkd' Fmgv{ysoy {ocùmv |cyidncv kdkm sg oglogo{o|m' Fmgv{ysoy udndiydv d udy{oy kc vàndidv kdkdv' Lmy`dy cn vogasndy m cn unsydn kc udndiydv kdkdv' Fdìody cn aïgcym kc ndv udndiydv tsc vc uycvcg{dg' Fmgv{ysoy lydvcv d udy{oy kc sgd vcyoc kc udndiydv kdkdv' Fmgv{ysoy gsc|dv lydvcv cg d{cgfoög d fdìomv cg cn aïgcym. gú`cym  |cyim kc sg cgsgfodkm uyc|od`cg{c uycvcg{dkm' Daysudy kmv fmgv{ysffomgcv vog{äf{ofdv d udy{oy kc nd fmgjsgfoög „‐'

6' Fmgfycfoög kc nd `c{mkmnmaàd Fycdy {dyjc{dv fmg koisjmv ycndfomgdkmv kmgkc vc ycfmjdg udndiydv fmgmfokdv tsc fmùdy{dg nd ydàz. cn uyclojm m cn vslojm cvfmaokm' Fdkd {dyjc{d fmg{cgkyä sgd udndiyd'



?


Fmglcffomgdy {dyjc{dv voòndycv voòndycv tsc fmg{cgadg úgofd`cg{c cn koisjm  nd ydàz. cn uyclojm m cn vslojm. cg nmv fdvmv `äv läfoncv. m nd udndi yd acgcydkmyd. cg nmv tsc cg{ydôdg `dmy k olofsn{dk' Ogfdykogdy ndv {dycdv vcôdndkdv cg cn `dyfm kc df{o|okdkcv nogaþàv{ofdv kc fdyäf{cy anmidn tsc vc kcvdyymnncg cg c n dsnd' S{onozdy {oydv ayälofdv kmgkc fdkd udndiyd vc dvmfoc d sgd loasyd acm`ï{yofd m fmnmy vcaúg vs lsgfoög cg nd mydfoög' Fmglcffomgdy cvtsc`dv tsc dskcg d fmgmfcy  fmùycgkcy nd cv{ysf{syd ayd`d{ofdn tsc vsidfc dn kovfsyvm m ydn. hdfocgkm gm{dy vs oùmy{dgfod cg nd undgolofdfoög myadgozdkd  fmhcycg{c kcn `cgvdjc'

;' Ycfsyvmv Ycfsyvmv ioinomayälofmv  `d{cyodncv udndiydv' @dkyok: FCUC' @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??3/' Cn {ycg kc ndv udndiydv @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??8/' Föòfv udyd hdindy ' @dkyok: FCUC' @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??3/' Nm{m kc dffomgcv dffomgcv' @dkyok: FCUC'

3' [cùmydnozdfoög  vcvomgcv Vc undg{cd cn {ydidjm kc ndv df{o|okdkcv vcôdndkdv cg cn `dyfm kc ndv tsc vc uym umgcg udyd cn kcvdyymnnm kc m{ymv duycgkozdjcv. fmgvokcydgkm fmgvokcydgkm nd d{cgfoög `äv cvucfàlofd tsc d cv{c ycvucf{m usckc uymfsydy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc' Cg cn {ydidjm kodyom cg cn dsnd vc oùnc`cg{dyäg ndv uds{dv tsc kofhd uymlcvomgdn hdad vdicy'


Uymayd`d Cksfd{o|m Ucyvmgdnozdkm udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd Fm`sgofdfoög Mydn' 45


<' Cv{yd{caodv kc acgcydnozdfoög d m{ymv du ycgkozdjcv ycgkozdjcv m fmg{cgokmv fsyyofsndycv' Cg uctscôm aysum  cg cn dsnd mykogdyod @c`myozdy @c`myozdy cn gsc|m |mfdisndyom tsc vc dktsocyc cg cn `dyfm kc ndv df{o|okdkcv uymuodv kc fdkd äycd' Cvfyoioy ndv gsc|dv udndiydv duycgkokdv c ogfmyumydyndv dn lofhcym fdfmayälofm fmg tsc vc fscg{d cg fdkd äycd' Cvfyoioy ldònodv kc udndiydv d udy{oy kc sg ncxc`d kdkm. og{cyomyozdgkm kofhm vca`cg{m fm`m ud{yög my{mayälofm d cg{ycgdy udyd ld|mycfcy nd ycfsucydfoög yäuokd kc udndiydv cg nd ncf{syd' Og{ymksfoy nmv voagmv kc usg{sdfoög |o|cgfodgkm ndv udsvdv tsc vc og{cyfdndg cg cn kovfsyvm mydn…

1' Ogkofdfomgcv. cv{yd{caodv  `d{cyodncv udyd cn dvcvmydòcg{m  dumm dn uymlcvmydkm m d nd ldònod kcn dns `gm' 1'4' Cg cn dsnd: Cx{cgkcy cn vcg{okm kc lydvcv ogfmùnc{dv cgsgfodkdv umy cn goôm. uycasg{dgkm cvucfàlofd`cg{c umy nd oglmy`dfoög tsc ldn{d. {cgocgkm cn dns`gm tsc ycuymksfoy cn cgsgfodkm fmùnc{m fmg umv{cyomyokdk' Nm òv`m cg ycndfoög dn svm kc fsdg{olofdkmycv  yclcycg{cv gm cvucfàlofmv' Ld|mycfcy nd fmgv{ysffoög kc mydfomgcv kc fycfocg{c nmgao{sk  fm ùncjokdk vog{äf{ofd' Ogv{dy d fmglcffomgdy ycvuscv{dv cndimydkdv {m`dgkm fm`m yclcycgfod cn {cx{m kc nd uycasg{d. gm foôïgkmvc d sg „và‐ m sg „gm‐'

1'9' Cg nd ldònod: Àkc`'




UYMAYD@D CKSFD[O\M UCYVMGDNOZDKM UYMFCVMV VC@ÄG[OFMV


FSYVM: 3º I


ÄYCD D ND TSC VC \OGFSND CN UCU: Äycd kc Ncgasd Fdv{cnndgd  No{cyd{syd' MIJC[O\M ACGCYDN: Dùnody nd fdudfokdk nïxofd  nd ycfsucydfoög kc v oagolofdkmv udyd vs dkcfsdkd ogfmyumydfoög dn kovfsyvm mydn' YCVUMGVDINC KCN KCVDYYMNNM KCN UCU: Uymlcvmyd {s{myd  uymlcvmyd kc dumm d ndv GCDC cg d{cgfoög d ndv koycf{yofcv uds{dkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc




9' Kcvdyymnnm kcn uymayd`d: FF II FN V M F O [ G Ä @ C V

DD DOU

Mij' Acgcydn

Mij' Cvucfàlofmv

Fmg{cgokmv

Fyo{cyomv kc c|dnsdfoög

Df{o|okdkcv {oum

(kcn äycd dkdu{dkd/ Dùnody nd fdudfokdk nïxofd  nd ycfsucydfoög kc voagolofdkmv udyd vs dkcfsdkd ogfmyumydfoög dn kovfsyvm mydn'

VF

Dùnody  fmgfyc{dy nmv voagolofdkmv kcn |mfdisndyom iävofm tsc `dgcjd cn goôm' Dùnody  fmgfyc{dy nmv voagolofdkmv kcn |mfdisndyom tsc {cgad tsc `dgcjdy cg vs {ydidjm cvfmndy'

Fmgv{ysffoög kc fdùmv vc`äg{ofmv. lmy`dgkm ldònodv kc udndiydv d udy{oy kc udndiydv acgcydkmydv' S{onozdfoög kc udndiydv fmgmfokdv cg fmg{cx{mv ko|cyvmv' Vogögo`mv  dg{ögo`mv' Dùnodfoög kcn |mfdisndyom yclcyokm d kov{og{dv fd{camyàdv vc`äg{ofdv' Fmgv{ysffoög kc lydvcv d udy{oy kc sgd vcyoc kc udndiydv kdkdv'

Kclogoy fmgfcu{mv' @dgcjdy cn |mfdisndyom ycndfomgdkm fmg cn kcvdyymnnm kc ndv {dycdv cvfmndycv' S{onozdy fmyycf{d`cg{c ndv udndiydv kcg{ym kc sg fmg{cx{m'

Jsady dn „\cm- |cm‐'

Fmùnc{dy sgd mydfoög fmg cn vogögo`m kc sgd udndiyd tsc `cjmy vc djsv{c dn fmg{cx{m kdkm (vc mlycfc cn nov{dkm kc vogögo`mv/' Ycndfomgdy udndiydv ldònodycv fmg m{ydv udndiydv vogögo`dv m dg{ögo`dv' Cgs`cydy {mkdv ndv udndiydv tsc fmgmzfd kcg{ym kc sgd fd{camyàd vc`äg{ofd (u'c': dno`cg{mv. mlofomv. |cv{okmv. c{f'/' Fo{dy nmv umvoincv svmv kc sg mijc{m' Isvfdy dkjc{o|mv tsc fmùnc`cg{cg sg vsv{dg{o|m kdkm'

6' Fmgfycfoög kc nd `c{mkmnmaàd Udy{oy kc cxucyocgfodv |o|cgfodncv kcn goôm  k c vsv fcg{ymv kc og{cyïv' Dy{ofsndy nd uymayd`dfoög uymayd`dfoög kc df{o|okdkcv ycvucf{m d sgd udndiyd cg d{cgfoög dn voagolofdkm tsc cn dns`gm nc d{yoisc ogofodn`cg{c' Dkcfsdy cn fmg{cgokm kc nmv {cx{mv cvfmndycv dn ucgvdòcg{m  ncgasdjc kcn goôm' Ld|mycfcy cn duycgkozdjc umy kcvfsiyoòcg{m' kcvfsiyoòcg{m' Undg{cdy ndv df{o|okdkcv idjm sgd ucyvucf{o|d udy{ofoud{o|d  núkofd'




;' Ycfsyvmv Ycfsyvmv ioinomayälofmv  `d{cyodncv Uo{d. C'  Dyyoidv. J' (4??3/' \mfdisndyom iävofm cg o`äacgcv ' @dkyok: FCUC' @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??8/' Föòfv udyd hdindy ' @dkyok: FCUC' udndiydv' @dkyok: FCUC' @mglmy{. @'  Jsäycz. D' (4??3/' Cn {ycg kc ndv udndiydv

Isv{mv. O' (4??3/' Lofhdv kc ncgasdjc  ncf{syd fmùycgvo|d' @dkyok: FCUC'

3' [cùmydnozdfoög  vcvomgcv Vc undg{cd cn {ydidjm kc ndv df{o|okdkcv vcôdndkdv cg cn `dyfm kc ndv tsc vc uymumgcg udyd cn kcvdyymnnm kc m{ymv duy cgkozdjcv. fmgvokcydgkm fmgvokcydgkm nd d{cgfoög `äv cvucfàlofd tsc d cv{c ycvucf{m usckc uymfsydy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc' Cg cn {ydidjm kodyom cg cn dsnd vc oùnc`cg{dyäg ndv koycf{yofcv tsc kofhd uymlcvomgdn hdad vdicy'

<' Cv{yd{caodv kc acgcydnozdfoög d m{ymv du ycgkozdjcv ycgkozdjcv m fmg{cgokmv fsyyofsndycv' Cg uctscôm aysum  cg cn dsnd mykogdyod Ogofodyvc cg cn svm kcn k offomgdyom ogldg{on' [ydidjdy nd fmùycgvoög kc lydvcv  {cx{mv vcgfonnmv kc fdyäf{cy kcvfyou{o|m  gdyyd{o|m' Fmgv{ysoy ldònodv kc udndiydv' Fmgv{ysoy og|cg{dyomv kc udndiydv vogögo`dv  dg{ögo`dv… Dncjdgkyd Fdyyonnm Oztsocykm

Uymayd`d Cksfd{o|m Ucyvmgdnozdkm udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd Fm`sgofdfoög Mydn' 4;


1' Ogkofdfomgcv. cv{yd{caodv  `d{cyodncv udyd cn dvcvmydòcg{m  dumm dn uymlcvmydkm m d nd ldònod kcn dns`gm' 1'4' Cg cn dsnd: Dkcfsdy cn fmg{cgokm kc nmv {cx{mv { cx{mv cvfmndycv dn ucgvdòcg{m  ncgasdjc kcn goôm. ldfono{dgkm vo{sdfomgcv `äv fcyfdgdv kmgkc usckd {ydidjdy  dunofdy nmv fmgfcu{mv duycgkokmv' Fmgfyc{dy  dùnody nmv voagolofdkmv kcn |mfdisndyom iävofm tsc cn dns`gm {cgad tsc `dgcjdy cg vs {ydidj { ydidjmm cvfmndy' Fycdy lofhdv tsc fmg{cgadg cn voagolofdkm kcn |mfdisndyom tsc vc |d dktsoyocgkm. kc `mkm tsc umy sgd fdyd dudyczfd nd udndiyd cg fscv{oög . umy nd m{yd. vs voagolofdkm' Ycdnozdy cg{ycgdòcg{mv cg{ycgdòcg{mv vsfcvo|mv hdv{d tsc fdkd dns`gmd kc fndvc og{cyomyofc cn voagolofdkm kc kofhdv udndiydv. tsc usckcg fndvolofdyvc. dkc`äv. cg fdjdv kov{og{dv udyd fdkd äycd'

1'9' Cg nd ldònod: Ogfcg{o|dy cn asv{m  cn häio{m ncf{my. fmg|oy{ocgkm nd ncf{syd cg lscg{c uyogfoudn tsc nnc|d dn kcvfsiyoòcg{m  duycgkozdjc kc gsc|dv udndiydv' Uckoy dn goôm tsc ycnd{c dtscnnm vmiyc nm tsc vc hd ncàkm m tsc ycdnofc sg koisjm' Ycaov{ydy cg sg fsdkcygm ndv udndiydv tsc ncd  gm cg{ocgkd…




UYMAYD@D CKSFD[O\M UCYVMGDNOZDKM UYMFCVMV UYDA@Ä[OFMV


FSYVM: 3º I


ÄYCD D ND TSC VC \OGFSND CN UCU: Äycd kc Ncgasd Fdv{cnndgd  No{cyd{syd' MIJC[O\M ACGCYDN: Dùnody  `cjmydy nd udy{ofoudfoög cg ndv vo{sdfomgcv kc fm `sgofdfoög `sgofdfoög tsc vsyacg cg cn dsnd. fmùdy{ocgkm cxucyocgfodv. vcg{oòcg{mv c okcdv idjm cn ycvuc{m kc ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv tsc vsidfcg d kofhm og{cyfdìom c og{caydgkm uymaycvo|d`cg{c uymaycvo|d`cg{c dvucf{mv tsc vc |ogfsndg dn svm loasydkm kcn ncgasdjc'

YCVUMGVDINC KCN KCVDYYMNNM KCN UCU: Uymlcvmyd {s{myd  uymlcvmyd kc dumm d ndv GCDC cg d{cgfoög d ndv koycf{yofcv uds{dkdv umy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc'


Uymayd`d Cksfd{o|m Ucyvmgdnozdkm udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd Fm`sgofdfoög Mydn' 4<


9' Kcvdyymnnm kcn uymayd`d: FF

Mij' Acgcydn

II

(kcn d' dkdu{dkd/

FN

Dùnody  `cjmydy nd udy{ofoudfoög cg ndv vo{sdfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög tsc vsyacg cg cn dsnd. fmùdy{ocgkm cxucyocgfodv. vcg{oòcg{mv c okcdv idjm cn ycvuc{m kc ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv tsc vsidfcg d kofhm og{cyfdìom c og{caydgkm uymaycvo|d`cg{c dvucf{mv tsc vc |ogfsndg dn svm loasydkm kcn ncgasdjc'

VF DD V M F O [ Ä @ A D Y U

DOU


Mij' Cvucfàlofmv @dg{cgcy cn fmg{df{m mfsndy' Uckoy nd udndiyd  asdykdy cn {sygm' Og{cycvdyvc umy cn kovfsyvm kcn m{ym' Asdykdy nd fmhcycgfod cg cn kovfsyvm' Kdy muogomgcv' Kcvfyoioy  gdyydy dnam' Hdfcy uycasg{dv' Uymumgcy {c`dv' Ycvuc{dy ndv muogomgcv' Og{cyuyc{dy fhov{cv ogldg{oncv' Fdu{dy divsykmv' Fmùycgkcy iym`dv' Fmùycgkcy cxuycvomgcv ldònodycv c ogfmyumydyndv dn uymuom kovfsyvm'

Fmg{cgokmv Svm  `dg{cgoòcg{m kcn fmg{df{m mfsndy cg vo{sdfomgcv kc og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m' \dnmydfoög  cg{ycgdòcg{m kcn ycvuc{m umy cn {sygm kc udndiyd' Og{cyïv ycvucf{m dn kovfsyvm kovfsyvm kcn m{ym' Uycvcg{dfoög fmhcycg{c kc ndv okcdv tsc og{caydg cn kovfsyvm' Ogofod{o|d d nd hmyd kc kdy d fmgmfcy dn m{ym ndv uymuodv |o|cgfodv. c`mfomgcv c og{cycvcv' Asv{m c og{cyïv umy fmgmfcy ndv |o|cgfodv. c`mfomgcv c og{cycvcv kcn m{ym' Udy{ofoudfoög fm`m hdindg{c  fm`m mcg{c (lmy`sndy  ycvumgkcy uycasg{dv. uymumgcy {c`dv. dumy{dy muogomgcv. c{f'/ cg vo{sdfomgcv kc og{cyfdìom (fmg|cyvdfomgcv cg aydg aysum. koänmamv. c{f'/' Ycvuc{m kc gmy`dv cnc`cg{dncv: d{cgfoög  cvfsfhd. {sygmv kc udndiyd  ycvuc{m hdfod ndv muogomgcv tsc kolocycg kc nd uymuod' Og{cyïv  asv{m cg nd udy{ofoudfoög cg cv{dv vo{sdfomgcv' Ogfmyumydfoög uymaycvo|d dn uymuom ycucy{myom fm`sgofd{o|m kc fhov{cv. iym`dv  cxuycvomgcv nogaþàv{ofdv ldònodycv' Fmùycgvoög kcn vcg{okm tsc dktsocyc nd oglmy`dfoög ycfoiokd d {yd|ïv kcn ycfmgmfoòcg{m  dkcfsdkd og{cyuyc{dfoög kc nmv acv{mv  ndv cxuycvomgcv ldfodncv tsc dfmùdôdg dn kovfsyvm kcn og{cynmfs{my'

Fyo{cyomv kc c|dnsdfoög Cxuycvdy c og{cyuyc{dy kc lmy`d mydn ucgvdòcg{mv. |o|cgfodv. muogomgcv  c`mfomgcv cg cn `dyfm kc fmg|cyvdfomgcv tsc vc dkcfscg dn {c`d {yd{dkm  ycvuc{cg nmv uyogfouomv vmfodncv tsc yoacg cn og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m: @dg{cgcy cn fmg{df{m mfsndy' Uckoy nd udndiyd  asdykdy cn {sygm' Og{cycvdyvc umy cn kovfsyvm kcn m{ym' Asdykdy nd fmhcycgfod cg cn kovfsyvm' Og{cycvdyvc umy cv{dincfcy  `dg{cgcy ycndfomgcv kc fm`sgofdfoög mydn fmg cn dksn{m  nmv oasdncv. fmgvokcyägkmvc nmv voasocg{cv fyo{cyomv: Kdy muogomgcv' Kcvfyoioy  gdyydy dnam' Hdfcy uycasg{dv' Uymumgcy {c`dv' Ycvuc{dy ndv muogomgcv' Ycfmgmfcy cn voagolofdkm kc sgd cxuycvoög m udndiyd kc{cyògdkd vcaúg vc cùncc cg sg fmg{cx{m s m{ym. |dnoïgkmvc kc nd v fnd|cv ldfodncv  acv{sdncv kcn og{cynmfs{my fm`m dskd udyd fmùycgkcyndv' Og{cyuyc{dy fhov{cv ogldg{oncv' Fdu{dy divsykmv' Fmùycgkcy iym`dv' Fmùycgkcy cxuycvomgcv ldònodycv c ogfmyumydyndv dn uymuom kovfsyvm'

Df{o|okdkcv {oum Fycdy kogäòfdv kc udy{ofoudfoög mydn cg cn dsnd tsc ld|myczfdg nd udy{ofoudfoög kc {mkm cn dns`gdkm' Kyd`d{ozdy vo{sdfomgcv kc cgadôm. `cg{oyd  iym`d' Fmg{dy fhov{cv' Fdu{dy divsykmv' Ycdnozdy ncf{sydv tsc cn dns`gm usckd umv{cyomy`cg{c fmùnc{dy m vmiyc ndv tsc usckd muogdy' Ycvmn|cy uyminc`dv uyda`ä{ofmv' Fmgloasydy koänmamv cg {mygm d cxucyocgfodv fm{okodgdv (u'c': oy dn vsucy`cyfdkm. dn fogc. c{f'/'



6' Fmgfycfoög kc nd `c{mkmnmaàd S{onozdy fnd|cv |ovsdncv tsc ycfscykcg dn goôm nd oùmy{dgfod kc òydy dn og{cynmfs{my' Df{sdy fm`m `mkcnm dg{c ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv iävofdv tsc y oacg cn og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m' Fycdy sg fno`d kc ducy{syd  fmglodgzd tsc ld|myczfd cn gd{sydn  cvumg{ägcm undg{cdòcg{m kc vo{sdfomgcv kc fm `sgofdfoög `sgofdfoög cg cn dsnd' Dkmu{dy sg cv{onm kc og{cy|cgfoög og{cy|cgfoög kc fdyäf{cy cògcg{c`cg{c cògcg{c`cg{c ko|cyacg{c tsc ldfono{c dn dns`gm sgd unsydnokdk kc dn{cygd{o|dv cg ndv ycvuscv{dv'

;' Ycfsyvmv Ycfsyvmv ioinomayälofmv  `d{cyodncv Bs`òg. N' (4??1/' Fö`m ld|mycfcy ndv hdionokdkcv fm`sgofd{o|dv kc nmv goômv fmg Vàgkym`c kc Kmqg ' Idyfcnmgd: Udoköv' ucyvmgdv fmg fmg Vàgkym`c kc kc Kmqg ' Idyfcnmgd: Nciög' Iydgfdn. @' L' (9555/' Nmamuckod fycd{o|d cg ucyvmgdv

@mglmy{. @'  @mglmy{ Jsäycz. O' (9554/' Cg nd `cg{c 4  9' @dkyok: Ckofomgcv Cg{hd'

3' [cùmydnozdfoög  vcvomgcv Vc undg{cd cn {ydidjm kc ndv df{o|okdkcv vcôdndkdv cg cn `dyfm kc ndv tsc vc uymumgcg udyd cn kcvdyymnnm kc m{ymv duycgkozdjcv. fmgvokcydgkm nd d{cgfoög `äv cvucfàlofd tsc d cv{c ycvucf{m usckc uymfsydy nd cvucfodnov{d cg Dskofoög  Ncgasdjc' Cg cn {ydidjm kodyom cg cn dsnd vc oùnc`cg{dyäg ndv koycf{yofcv tsc kofhd uymlcvomgdn hdad vdicy'




<' Cv{yd{caodv kc acgcydnozdfoög d m{ymv m {ymv duycgkozdjcv m fmg{cgokmv fsyyofsndycv' Cg uctscôm aysum  cg cn dsnd mykogdyod Fdu{dy cn vcg{okm kc {cx{mv mydncv kc svm hdio{sdn. fmùycgkocgkm cn |mfdisndyom tsc vc svd. nd okcd uyogfoudn tsc vc {ydgvò{c  ndv ycndfomgcv tsc vc cv{dincfcg cg{yc vsv cnc`cg{mv' Ycnd{dy cxucyocgfodv uymuodv fmg fmyycffoög cg nd uym gsgfodfoög. gsgfodfoög. cn c n yo{`m  nd cg{mgdfoög' Ycnd{dy cxucyocgfodv cxucyocgfodv uymuodv voasocgkm sg mykcg dkcfsdkm cg nd uycvcg{dfoög kc ndv okcdv c ogfnscgkm cn |mfdisndyom dktsoyokm'

1' Ogkofdfomgcv. cv{yd{caodv  `d{cyodncv udyd cn dvcvmydòcg{m  dumm dn uymlcvmydkm m d nd ldònod kcn dns`gm' 1'4' Cg cn dsnd: Ycfsucydy nd „dvdìncd‐ „dvdìncd‐ fm`m cvudfom kc fm`sgofd{o|m kodyom kc ndv cxucyocgfodv ogldg{oncv. ogldg{oncv. uym`m|ocgkm cn dkcfsdkm vcasoòcg{m

kc

ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv iävofdv tsc yoacg cn og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m' Fmg{dy cg cn dsnd fmg fdy{cncv ycfmykd{myomv kc kofhdv gmy`dv'

1'9' Cg nd ldònod: Fycdy sg dìocg{c tsc ld|myczfd cn gd{sydn fsyvm kc ndv {ydgvdffomgcv fm`sgofd{o|dv cg {mygm d {c`dv fm{oko dgmv ko|cyvmv. yclmyzdgkm nd dunofdfoög kc ndv gmy`dv vmfodncv tsc yoacg cn og{cyfdìom og{cyfdìom fm`sgofd{o|m' fm `sgofd{o|m'


Uymayd`d Cksfd{o|m Ucyvmgdnozdkm udyd nd `cjmyd kc nd Fm`sgofdfoög Mydn' 4?

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