INFORME DE INVESTIGACIÓN TALLER N° 02 “REDACCIÓN DE INFORME”
Apellidos No!"#es: No!"#es: ALUMNOS: ALUMNOS:
$ROGRAMA: CURSO: $ROFESOR: FEC%A DE ENTREGA:
Copara Collanqui, Cristian Díaz Coronado, Marcos Figueroa Tovar, ovar, Ernesto E rnesto Flores Gómez, Angel Rosado ald!rrago, raulio "allo Ma#ta, $uis %ol& Carlos Electrotecnia 'ndustrial(Mant) De maquinaria de planta 'nvestigación e 'nnovación Tecnológica 'ng) *uan Diego Cerrón "alcedo +-./-0.+1
%ORA:
+02+3
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NOTA:
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TITLE:
“Automatic Irrigation System” •
INTRODUCTION: The Automation is the use of Computer Systems and Control Elements or electromechanical machinery or industrial Processes. As an engineering discipline larger than a control system covers concepts from instrumentation, including industrial sensors, field transmitters, Systems Control and onitoring Systems Transmission and collection of data and applications, soft!are "eal# time, to monitor and control the operations of plants or industrial processes . This concept helps us to understand that in a glo$ali%ed !orld is essential $eing at the technological tendencies in that manner a company see&ing innovation and go hand in hand !ith this concept !e can deduce the almost surefire. This pro'ect see&s the innovation in the field of the agriculture, attac&ing a the pro$lem of the irrigation that happens to $e a headache for the o!ners of farmlands, it carries a lot a disadvantages li&e 'o$ hand, man !or&#hours, e(cessive !ater consumption and many others. This !ay our !or&group presents in this report a pro'ect called “Automatic Irrigation System” that consists in a automati%ed system that implies the &no!ledge of the specialties of Industrial Electrical Engineering and Plant echanics aintenance.
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ABSTRACT The !or&group !ill develop a study in a little population this !ill determine the pro$lem to $e solved in this report, ta&ing into count the feasi$ility and needs, especially the economy, of our potential customers. The formed !or&group !ill reali%e a study to identify the main pro$lem, this $ecause Peru is considered a purely agricultural sector, !e anticipate that the need to cover the pro'ect !ill $e innovative in this sector. )hen ma&ing a comparison !ith the intensity of rainfall in previous years it !as determined that the “Child phenomenon” affected the amount of !ater for the crops of agricultural sector in Peru due to lac& of rationali%ation, maldistri$ution, and especially $y the difficulty to preserve this resource, many crop areas !ere affected producing economic and ra! material losses. The pro'ect to ma&e innovation the irrigation system !ill $e sought ma&ing them mo$ile, porta$le and independent in order to resolve the ease and speed of irrigation. *iven that the agricultural sector is affected $y the amount used ra! materials, la$or and !or&ing hours !e !ill propose a pro'ect to satisfy those needs. The pro'ect !ill consist of a mo$ile irrigation system so it can $e transported $et!een different &inds of farmland, it involves an automated innovative design and a$ove that has a structure strong enough to !ithstand the components. Automation of irrigation no%%les and valves !ill $e independent and !ill detect !ater use $y sector sensoring system. The pro'ect !as implemented as a prototype to test their via$ility and functionality in a small plot, after this feed$ac& from potential customers of the system for continuous improvement !ill.
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CONTENT (develop the content on each criteria) Criterion
1: Organization and Training Syte!
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Firt !eeting on "#$1%$&"1' to di() t*e +ro,-e! to o-.e
Re/)eted (onta(t in0or!ation to (o!!)ni(ate
Mean ,y *i(* e 2ee+ in to)(* and (*ed)-e e3tra !eeting to ,egin i!+-e!enting t*e +ro4e(t
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Criterion
&: a++roa(* to )er need +-a(ing t*at e(tor i
0a(ing$ The pro'ect aims to help the agricultural community in order to give a $etter +uality to their products, as !ell as to facilitate the traditional method of cultivation This pro'ect !ill $e implemented ta&ing into account the most urgent needs of farmers , as !ill also $e of easy use, not complicate much !ith technical details to potential customer
Criterion #: /)anti0y *o !any +otentia- ()to!er i-rea(* yo)r +ro4e(t$
T*i +ro4e(t +ro+oe to a,o)t 5 0ar!er6 o t*ey (an try and ,e a,-e to +er0or! t*e re+e(ti.e i!+ro.e!ent
Criterion 7 : ana-yze *et*er it i ati0a(tory6 0)n(tiona- and .ia,-e o o o o o o o
Co+ara Co--an/)i6 Critian 8machinery maintenance plant D9az Coronado6 Mar(o 8industrial electrical engineering Fig)eroa To.ar6 Erneto 8machinery maintenance plant F-ore G!ez6 Ange- 8 industrial electrical engineering Roado ;a-d
students career machinery maintenance plant are responsi$le for !hat is the structure of the pro'ect, !hile students studying industrial electrical engineering is encargarn of electric processes and also of e+uipment use •
RESULTADOS, OBSERACIONES ! CONCLUSIONES
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)ith this automated irrigation system is managed to optimi%e production and therefore also profits, reduce time, cost and value added either gross e(penditure of !ater and not use it properly.
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This product is easy handling, it consists of a simple system to understand $ecause it !ould consist of a guide in the step may $e to give easy access maintenance for the customer and not very e(pensive.
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ur machine provides an effective and optimum transfer for any type of agricultural land. There$y facilitating production and reducing man hours of !or&.
OBSERVATIONS:
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In order to implement this machine had to ma&e a design of dising T/I01I0* !here !e get ideas that helped us to reali%e the pro'ect.
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clear differences in !ater use $y different farmers !ere also found, as you can use !ater properly and not spend spend.
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It !as noted that should see the options for connecting an irrigation system to the !ater net!or&. At this stage the points !here it is possi$le to connect a start and should $e testing pressure and flo! necessary to dimension the circuit properly e(amined irrigation.
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It !as o$served that should $e revie!ed in con'unction !ith the $uyer. The most suita$le for !atering your garden, in order to clarify their concerns and incorporate their comments on the draft automatic irrigation options.
CONCLUSIONS:
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It sets out to develop a system adapta$le to field irrigation and solid and dura$le structure.
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Implement the system to save la$or costs and !ater.
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ptimi%e through automation control elements of the irrigation system.
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Esta$lish independent no%%les that can manage !ater efficiently.
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Innovating in a mo$ile irrigation system to facilitate the transfer of !ater to different sectors.
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