1. People who are dying are morning- the loss of their future, their sense of purpose and their relationships. “They experience an extreme sense o f loss and aloneness,” says Leanne Skipsey, an expert in Death Literacy, who runs discussion groups for people to meet and talk about dying and death. The T he dying person is integrating a whirlpool of emotions: you can offer support simply by being present and listening. If the p erson has a long illness, they may move from feelings of hope for a recovery through to acceptance . The best approach is to be open, honest and authentic. Skipsey says. “Sometimes the “Sometimes the dying person is the only one who’s honest about the fact they are d ying, and everyone else isn’t ready to come to that realization. It’s really refreshing for a per son son who is dying to have people around who are able to be real with them.” The word “acceptance ” in the text means…… A. Agree to take a difficult or unpleasant situation B. A general agreement that something is satisfactory C. Agree that someone should be included in a group D. Be happy because someone is with other people E. See the state of things as they are rather than imagined. Jawaban: A. Agree to take a difficult or unpleasant situation Pembahasan: Arti kata “Acceptance adalah penerimaan/ persetujuan”. Penjelasan lain mengatakan, Acceptance in human h uman psychology is a person’s assent to the reality of a situation, recognizing a process or condition (often a negative negative or or uncomfortable situation)) without attempting to change it or protest it. situation 2. In writing a journal article, we should follow all the cond itions required by the journal to write the article of interest………. All interest………. All prospective writers should refer. A. To which B. At which C. From which D. By which E. Of which Jawaban: A. To which Pembahasan: karena refer collocationnya to…. (Refers to..) 3. In general, World English (WE) has three levels to consider. The inne r circle is composed of native English speaker. The outer circle consists of former colonies of English speaking countries. The expanding circle includes cou ntries where English has no official use, but is still used. Fundamentally, ………. It includes Indian English, Ghanaian English, Malaysian English, etc, that is widely used in business and t echnical communities without recourse to the standards of American English.
Soa Soal UP Pend Pendidikan idikan Pro Pr ofesi fesi Guru (PPG (P PG ) Pra J abatan
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The sentence that best completes the blank space is …….. A. WE is a form of English developed by non-native speakers B. Non- native speakers of English also communicate in English C. There are wide areas in which WE is used for communication D. English is also widely in use in non- English En glish speaking countries E. People of different nations make use of English in their country. Jawaban: WE is a form of English developed by non-native speakers Pembahasan: Dalam statement dituliskan jenis- jenis bahasa Inggris yang d ikembangkan oleh beberapa Negara, disebut dikembangkan karena bahasa Inggris yang mereka gunakan “Without resource of standard American English.” Walaupun demikian bahasa yang digunakan tetap menggunakan bahasa Inggris, sehingga dalam wacana di atas menggunakan kata fundamentally…., Opsi B, C, D dan E merupakan penjelasan ada paragraph selanjutnya yaitu; nasionality dari para non speakers of English yang ada di dunia, dan menekankan pada kebangsaan mereka, contoh; Indonesian, Malaysian, Italian,… sedangkan penjelasan selanjutnya akan menjelaskan tentang areaarea- area, aspekaspek, atau bidang- bidang di mana English itu digunakan, contoh politic, business, medical, etc…. 4. Prior knowledge is what a learner already alread y knows and which is available before be fore a certain learning task. It is thought to be ………. A. The most important single factor influencing learning B. Unimportant for students with diverse backgrounds C. Different from the students’ mainstream knowledge D. Designed to boost their internal motivation to learn E. Is unnecessary for brainstorming and pre- reading discussion. Jawaban: A. The most important single factor influencing learning Pembahasan: Prior knowledge as the main factor in learning…..Prior learning…..Prior knowledge is the single most important factor in learning! Prior knowledge makes it easier for us to learn new things because of how our brain works. 5. As a national referral school, we want to ……….. of our school conditions to other schools that want to learn from us. A. Leave the field open B. Keep a straight face C. Bury the hatchet
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A. Leave the field open, dan D. Show the true colors
Pembahasan: (Silahkan teman- teman mempertimbangkan kedua jawaban di atas, dengan penjelasan di bawah ini) Leave the field open: open: Stop competing with someone, making it possible for them to succeed. Keep a straight face: face: Stop yourself from smiling or laughing. Bury the hatchet : Stop quarreling (Menghentikan pertengkaran) Show the true colors: colors: To reveal what really believes, thinks, or wants, or the true nature or strength of their character. Take guts: guts: Butuh keberanian Penjelasan kedua: Show the true colors adalah colors adalah bersifat terbuka. 6. Although the questions are absurdly difficult. John’s scoring high in the te st is …………. probable. A. Strongly B. Greatly C. Highly D. Likely E. Really Jawaban: C. Highly Pembahasan: Greatly refers to quantity Highly refers to position Likely and probable are synonyms.
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7. 800.000
October 2000 October 2001
700.000
600.000
500.000
400.000
300.000
200.000
100.000
All visitors
From North America
From Westerns Europe
From other
The decline in tourism to the UK Based on the data in the graph, it can be assumed that the decline of tourism in the UK is due to ………. A. B. C. D. E.
The terrorist attack in America in September 2001 The shift of interest from European to Asian destination The safety condition in England after the September attack The impact of the world economic _______ to European countries The travel ban issued by some countries because of radicalism
Jawaban: The terrorist attack in America in September 2001 Pembahasan: 8. Appropriate curricula and good instruction might not be enough to guarantee success.
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A. B. C. D. E.
In leading to their self- esteem By making them self- confident Through their independence In the way of building pride With firm beliefs they hold
Jawaban: By making them self- confident Pembahasan: making them= build them 9. Ingredients: 150 g dried peaches; 150 g stoned prunes; 2 tablespoons peach schnapps or brandy;200 ml orange juice, or as needed; 150 ml whipping cream; 160 g plain low- fat yogurt. Preparation: - Cut 30 g of the peaches and 30 g of the prunes into small dice. - Put the fruit into a bowl, pour over the schnapps or brandy and set aside to marinate - Place the remaining peaches and prunes in 2 separate saucepans and pour 100 ml orange juice into each - Bring to the boil, then reduce the heat and simmer gently for 10 minutes, or until the fruit is tender - Puree the peaches and prunes separately in a blender or food processor until smooth, adding a little extra orange juice if needed. - Whip the cream in a mixing bowl until thick - Add the yogurt and whip to mix with the cream - Layer alternative spoonfuls of the peach puree, prune puree and cream mixture into 4 stemmed glasses, swirling slightly for a marbled effect - Spoon the marinated fruit on top just before serving The direct step to do after pureeing the peaches and prunes in a blender is ……… A. Smoothening them thoroughly B. Adding a little extra orange juice C. Ticking the cream in a mix bowl D. Whipping the cream in a mixing bowl E. Adding yogurt to mix with the cream Jawaban: B. Adding a little extra orange juice 10. Below are some ways to clean the house in your sleep - Eliminate wet messes
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Limescale can build up from calcium carbonate deposits in water, leading to an off white, chalky deposit in your kettle. To clean, cut a lemon into large slices, place in the kettle, and add water. Bring to a boil, then take the kettle off the heat and leave overnight. The lemon’s citric acid will loosen the limescale. Make diamonds sparkie Quickly polish a diamond ring by b y filling a bottle cap with Windex, Soak the ring overnight and dry with a soft cloth in the morning to remove grime and add shine. The white material that collects inside kettles is commonly called……. A. Calcium carbonate B. Chalky deposit C. Limescale D. Citric acid E. White mess Jawaban: C. Limescale Pembahasan:
11. English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) refers to the use of English between people peop le who do not share the same first language ………. ELF is not of formal use as it happens with English as a foreign language (EFL) that aims at meeting native speaker norms. The sentence that best completes the blank space is ………… A. Interculturally, people use English as a means of in teraction B. ELF deals with functional use in intercultural communication C. ELF has played a functional role in intercultural community D. ELF differs significantly from English as a foreign language E. With ELF, people of different cultures also speak English. Jawaban: ELF deals with functional use in intercultural communication Pembahasan: ELF is also “defined functionally b y its use in intercultural communication rather than formally by its reference to native- speaker norms.” 12. Young children learn differently from adults in the following wa ys EXCEPT…… A. They respond to meaning even if they do not understand individual words B. They learn indirectly by taking in information from ever ything around them C. They have a need for individual attention and approval from the teacher D. They negatively respond to learning that uses themselves as main topics
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Pembahasan: anak- anak akan merasa senang jika dijadikan model dalam kelas. 13. Levels
Description
0- 0.9
Unable to function in the spoken language
1- 1.9
Able to satisfy minimum requirements and maintain very simple conversation
2- 2.9
Able to satisfy routine social demands and limited work requirements
3- 3.9
Able to speak the language with sufficient structural accuracy and vocabulary to participate in informal conversation
4- 5.0
Able to use the language fluently and accurately on all levels of pertinent to professional needs.
The list of scoring categories catego ries is most suitable for testing the students’……….. A. Aloud reading B. Oral proficiency C. Natural intonation D. Speaking achievement E. Interpersonal communication Jawaban: D. Speaking achievement Pembahasan:
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C. Maintenance of a building to keep in existence of something D. Repairmen to improve something, especially a building E. Effort to change something to gets better or make it better. Jawaban: Destruction of a building to use the land for something else Pembahasan: Demolition adalah pembongkaran. Synonyms of demolition; desolation, decimation, destruction, etc… 15. Contemporary, modern- build, 2 bedroom flat located in Ferry Gait Crescent, a quiet, residential setting just off Ferry Road and moments from Silverknowes. There are ex cellent transport links available around the City via Ferry Road and Queensferry Road. The local area also offers a wide range of amenities including shops, primary and high schools, and the Western General Hospital is just a short drive away. The bright, 1st floor property is part of a charming new- build development and is available furnished, comprising: Extremely attractive, bright, open- plan living/kitchen area with twin windows and stylish leather sofas; modern kitchen comprises selection of white goods, laminate flooring and breakfast bar. The text inf orms orms us about……. A. A flat close to transport links around the City B. A town house with attractive open- plan kitchen C. Two- bedroom flat in a quiet residential setting D. A luxurious apartment with a wide range of amenities E. An apartment close to schools and the general hospital Jawaban: A luxurious apartment with a wide range of amenities Pembahasan: Opsi D mewakili penjelasan pada wacana di atas. 16. A delicious treat, chocolate is a great feel- good food. Ingredients: 200 g dark chocolate (70 percent coca); 1 ¾ cups ready- made custard, at room
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TIP: Dark chocolate with 70 per cent cocoa content gives a deep, rich flavor. The word “Glossy” in the passage most nearly nearl y means…….. A. Of high quality B. Looking attractive C. Smooth and shiny D. Shiny and expensive E. Of low temperature Jawaban: Smooth and shiny Pembahasan: Glossy adalah “shiny and smooth.” 17. After presenting the language, the teacher needs to set a practice activity that allows students to use the language they have just studied. This should be done as soon as possible in order o rder to………. A. Consolidate learning B. Skip controlled practice C. Change the topic for the day D. Move directly to free practice E. Review the new language briefly Jawaban: A. Consolidate learning Pembahasan: Consolidate learning (Pembelajaran Terpadu), Consolidation is a lesson stage where new material is reviewed, and h opefully learning is reinforced. It normally occurs at the end of the lesson. 18. Each child diagnosed with an autistic disorder differs from every other, and so general descriptions of autistic behavior and characteristics do not apply equall y to every child, still, the common impairments in social interaction, communication and imagination, and rigid, repetitive behaviors make it possible to recognize children with these disorders, as they
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19. All teachers can think of a situation in which certain motivated students do significantly better than their peers; students frequently succeed in what appear to be unfavorable conditions; they succeed despite using methods which experienced facilitators consider unsatisfactory. The underlined part do significantly better in the p assage may be best rephrased as….. A. Find it much easier to learn B. Are much more successful C. Perform more considerably D. Learn much more easily E. …. 20. ELT curriculum is developed through a numbe r of steps. Selecting the activities is a step that is focused upon the following information EXCEPT….. A. Provision for integration B. Unification of the curriculum C. Provision for a variety of learning modes D. Evaluating the curriculum once in a while E. Consideration about the teachers’ backgrounds Jawaban: Consideration about the teachers’ backgrounds Pembahasan: