GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Unit 1 : PRESENT SIMPLE 1
Complete the sentences with the words below. Use the Present Simple.
goes (go) to school in Rome. 1. Don …………………… 2. Kenny always …………………… (listen) to music on his MP4 player. 3. The students …………………… (grow) plants. 4. I …………………… (cook) dinner every night. 5. You …………………… (study) at night. 6. We never …………………… (read) books.
2
Decide if the sentences sentences are true (T) or false (F). Correct Correct the false sentences. sentences. Use Use the Present Simple negative.
F ……
1. Queen Elizabeth lives in California.
Queen Quee n Elizabeth doesn’t live in California. ................................................................................................... ……
2. Cats like fish. ...................................................................................................
……
3. Rafael Nadal plays basketball at Wimbledon. ...................................................................................................
……
4. Most people in Mexico speak Chinese. ...................................................................................................
……
5. Easter comes before Christmas. ...................................................................................................
3
Circle the correct answers. 1. Do / Does your favourite teacher teach maths? 2. Do / Does you enjoy school? 3. Do / Does you wear a school uniform? 4. Do / Does your best friend go to your school? 5. Do / Does your mother and father work at your school?
4
Answer the questions questions in Exercise Exercise 5. 5. Make Make the answers true for you. you. 1. ………………………………
2.
………………………………
3. ………………………………
4.
………………………………
5. ………………………………
5
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Complete the sentences with the words below. Use the Present Simple. not eat • teach • not walk • work • make makes
1. Chef Dave …………………… lunch for the students at our school. 2. We …………………… to school. We ride o ur bikes. 3. …………………… you …………………… at the supermarket on Saturdays? 4. I …………………… tomatoes because I hate them! 5. …………………… the new teacher …………………… history or science?
6
Complete the questions according to the answers. Use W h o , What , When , Where , . W h y and How often
When do you have an English lesson? On Friday at 10 o’clock. 1. …………………… 2. …………………… teaches you drama? Mrs Jones. 3. …………………… does your best friend live? In Copenhagen. 4. …………………… do you do after school? I usually go swimming. 5. …………………… do you and your sister walk to school? Because we live near the school. 6. …………………… do you play sport? I play sport every day.
7
Write questions with the words below. Use the Present Simple. 1. when / we / go / on holiday
When do we go on holiday? ........................................................................................................................ 2. where / your friend / live ........................................................................................................................ 3. what / you and your family / like / eating ........................................................................................................................ 4. how often / the students / have / a school trip ........................................................................................................................ 5. who / use / an electronic dictionary / at school ........................................................................................................................
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Unit2 : PRESENT CONTINUOUS 2
Look at the picture and write eight affirmative or negative sentences. Use the Present Continuous.
The teacher
John
Kate
Tom
Lisa
Jimmy
The teacher
eat
Lisa
drink
John and Kate
listen
Tom
write
Jimmy
read
to music. a book. an apple. water. in a notebook.
teacher isn’t drinking water. 1. The ........................................................................................................................ 2. ........................................................................................................................ 3. ........................................................................................................................ 4. ........................................................................................................................ 5. ........................................................................................................................ 6. ........................................................................................................................ 7. ........................................................................................................................ 8. ........................................................................................................................
3
Write questions with the words below. Use the Present Continuous. 1. your friends / talk / to you / now
Are your friends talking to you now?
........................................................................................................................
2. you / sit / in the classroom / right now ........................................................................................................................
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
3. you / read / a book / at the moment ........................................................................................................................ 4. you and your friends / listen / to the teacher / now ........................................................................................................................ 5. the teacher / ask / you / a question / at the moment ........................................................................................................................
4
Complete the sentences with the correct Present Simple or Present Continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
is drinking …… 1. At the moment, Tom ……………………………… (drink) cola. …… 2. Tom ……………………………… (not like) football. …… 3. Tom and Betty ……………………………… (leave) now. …… 4. Tom sometimes ……………………………… (wear) a hat. …… 5. Tom ……………………………… (not play) football right now. …… 6. Tom and his team never ……………………………… (win) footbal l matches. …… 7. Betty ……………………………… (play) the saxophone now. …… 8. Tom and Betty ……………………………… (not travel) in a car now.
GRAMMAR
Unit 3: 1
BUILD UP 2
PAST SIMPLE (AFFIRMATIVE)
Write sentences with the words below. Use the Past Simple. 1. Dan / play / in the school band / last year
Dan played in the school band last year.
...................................................................................................
2. we / plan / the music / for the party ................................................................................................... 3. Lisa / bake / a cake / for my birthday ................................................................................................... 4. my friends / visit / me / last week ................................................................................................... 5. I / clean / the house / yesterday ...................................................................................................
2
Complete the chart with the correct form of the verbs. Base Form
Past Simple
1. walk
walked
2.
danced
3. study 4.
made
5. tell 6.
saw
7. say 8.
thought
9. do 10.
3
came
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple.
kicked (kick) the ball into the goal. 1. Harry …………………… 2. We …………………… (move) to France in 2004. 3. The teacher …………………… (give) us a lot of homework. 4. Lucy …………………… (send) the e -mail. 5. My parents …………………… (buy) me an electric guitar. 6. Beyoncé …………………… (sing) a new song at the concert.
4
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple. 1
had …………………… (have) a party at my house. Ben and Betty
Yesterday, my friends 2
3
…………………… (make) delicious food and I
4
…………………… (bake) two cakes. We
5
6
…………………… (dance), …………………… (listen) to music and …………………… (chat) with our 7
friends. At 11.00, we …………………… (eat) cake and ice cream. Then at 12 o’clock, my 8
9
mother …………………… (come) into the room and …………………… (send) everyone home.
5
Look at the picture. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of or There were . There was LAST NIGHT
There were some drums in the room. 2. 1. ………………………………
……………………………… any fish in the aquarium.
3. ……………………………… some CDs on a chair.
4.
……………………………… a dog under the table.
5. ……………………………… a piano in the room.
6.
……………………………… a saxo on the table.
7. ……………………………… any violins near the drums.
4
Answer the questions according to the picture in Exercise 3. Use the correct form of or There were . There was
Yes, there was.
1. Was there a saxophone in the room?
………………………………
2. Were there four guitars?
………………………………
3. Was there a cat in the room?
………………………………
4. Were there two chairs in the room?
………………………………
5. Was there any food in the room?
………………………………
GRAMMAR
UNIT 4: 1
BUILD UP 2
Past simple (Negative)
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple negative.
didn’t play
1. James and Ethan ……………………………… (play) in the band last week. 2. Rose ……………………………… (enjoy) the James Bon d film yesterday. 3. Tracey and Dave ……………………………… (do) their homework yesterday. 4. Andy ……………………………… (buy) tickets for the jazz concert last night. 5. My friends ……………………………… (move) to France last year.
2
Jenna went on holiday with her parents to Hollywood. Write sentences about the things she did and the things she didn’t do there.
TO DO visit a film studio meet Brad Pitt ride in a limousine see the new Harry Potter film have lunch with Daniel Radcliffe go to Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills buy T-shirts in a souvenir shop
Things Jenna Did
Things Jenna Didn’t Do
1. Jenna visited a film studio.
1.
2.
2.
3.
3. 4.
3
GRAMMAR
Look at Erin’s list of things to do. Then complete the questions and answer them.
THINGS TO DO feed the dog call Donald make spaghetti for dinner do homework water the plants in the garden clean bedroom Did
feed
Yes, she did.
1. …………………… Erin …………………… the dog? …………………… 2. …………………… Erin …………………… Donald? ……………………
3. …………………… she …………………… spaghetti for dinner? …………………… 4. …………………… she …………………… her homework? …………………… 5. …………………… Erin …………………… the plants in the garden? …………………… 6. …………………… she …………………… her bedroom? ……………………
4
BUILD UP 2
Complete the questions in the dialogue.
did you go yesterday? George: Where ……………………………… 1
Jodi: I went to Universal Studios. 2
George: When ……………………………… ? Jodi: I arrived at 10.00 in the morning. George:
3
……………………………… ?
Jodi: Yes, I liked it a lot! 4
George: What ……………………………… ? Jodi: I went on rides, had lunch and met a film star. 5
George: Who ……………………………… ? Jodi: I met Will Smith – and he gave me his autograph! 6
George: Wow! What ……………………………… ? Jodi: He wrote, “To Jodi – Be good! Will Smith”.
GRAMMAR
UNIT 5: 1
BUILD UP 2
PAST CONTINUOUS
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Continuous.
were studying(study) maths. 1. At 9.00 last night, the students ……………………………… 2. Dave and Pete ……………………………… (play) tennis an hour ago. 3. At 8.00, Kim ……………………………… (dance). 4. My parents ……………………………… (work) at 4.00. 5. Debbie ……………………………… (get) dressed for school at 7.15.
2
Circle the correct answers. The TV was on because my father 1
was watching / wasn’t watching a football 2
match. I don’t like sport, so I was sitting / wasn’t sitting with my father. I was in the
kitchen. There was music because my sister 3
was singing / wasn’t singing a song. My 4
brother was doing / wasn’t doing homework. He was at the cinema with his 5
friends. My mother was playing / wasn’t playing with my hamster. She hates
animals.
3
Complete the dialogue with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Continuous. 1
were you Ann: OK, everybody. I’ve got some q uestions. Paul, what …………………… doing (do) at 7 o’clock last night? …………………… 2
Paul: I was with my brother. We ……………………………… (play) computer games. Ann: And you, Donna? 3
4
Donna: I ……………………………… (do) homework. My sister ……………………………… (listen) to music. Ann:
5
…………………… your mother …………………… (cook) dinner? 6
Donna: No, she wasn’t. She ……………………………… (work) in the library. Ann: What about you, Gary? 7
Gary: I ……………………………… (run) with some friends in the park. Ann: Thanks, everybody.
4
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Complete the sentences with the words below. Use the Past Continuous. cook • shop • study • watch • rain
was raining . 1. Yesterday at 9.00, it ……………………………… 2. At half past four, I ……………………………… at the supermarket. 3. We ……………………………… a horror film at 11.30 last night. 4. Nina ……………………………… dinner at 7.00. 5. At 2.30, the students ……………………………… in the library.
5
Look at the picture. Then complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Continuous affirmative or negative.
Sam
Jake
John
Tina
Tom
At quarter past two yesterday afternoon ...
were watching weren’t cleaning(clean) their rooms. (watch) TV. They ……………………………… 1. Tina and Tom ……………………………… 2. John ……………………………… (read) a book. He ……………………………… (feed) the dog. 3. Sam and Jake ……………………………… (eat) pizza. They ……………………………… (make) rice. 4. The dog ……………………………… (stand) near the wall. It ……………………………… (sleep) on the sofa.
6
Write questions with the words below. Then answer the questions according to the picture in Exercise 4. Use the Past Continuous. 1. Sam and Jake / wash / the dishes / at 2.15
Were Sam and Jake washing the dishes at 2.15? ............................................................................................................. 2. John / sit / near / the fireplace 3. Tina and Tom / eat / popcorn 4. the dog / play / in the garden
GRAMMAR
UNIT 6: 1
MODALS: CAN , COULD, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T , MUST , MUSN’T
Complete the questions with c an . Then answer the questions.
Can football players run and kick balls? 1. …………………… Yes, they can. ……………………………… 2. …………………… an elephant sing opera? ………………………………
3. …………………… whales fly? ………………………………
4. …………………… an astronaut walk in space? ………………………………
2
Answer the questions. Make them true for you. 1. Could you do the homework yesterday? ................................................................................................... 2. Could you play the saxophone last year? ................................................................................................... 3. Could you and your friends speak French in ESO 1? ................................................................................................... 4. Could your dad drive a car a year ago? ...................................................................................................
3
Complete the sentences with s h o u l d or shouldn’t .
should wash it. 1. The car isn’t clean. I …………………… 2. It’s cold. We …………………… wear sandals. 3. Ben is ill. He …………………… stay in bed . 4. You …………………… eat unhealthy food.
4
Complete the sentences with m u s t or mustn’t .
must feed a dog every day. 1. You …………………… 2. You …………………… throw rubbish in the street. 3. You …………………… shout in a library. 4. You …………………… do your homework.
BUILD UP 2
5
GRAMMAR
BUILD UP 2
Complete the paragraph with c an , can’t , c o u l d or c o uldn’t . 1
couldn’t call their Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before that, people …………………… 2
3
friends. How …………………… they contact them? They …………………… write letters. Today, we 4
5
…………………… always visit our friends, but we …………………… send e -mails to them. But in the 1800s, 6
7
people …………………… send e -mails because there weren’t any computers. …………………… you think of any other inventions we use today for communication?
6
Complete the sentences with m u s t or mustn’t .
RULES FOR OUR CLASS 1. We …………………… listen to our teacher. must 2. We …………………… shout in class. 3. We …………………… use mobile phones in class. 4. We …………………… always do our homework. 5. We …………………… always put our rubbish in the bin.
7
Complete the sentences with s h o u l d or shouldn’t .
should wear a jacket. 1. It’s cold today. You …………………… 2. I’m hungry. I …………………… make a sandwich. 3. Ben is studying. We …………………… talk quietly. 4. You …………………… eat your soup with a fork. 5. The dog …………………… sleep on the bed. Mum doesn’t like it.
8
Circle the correct answers. 1. Dan … play tennis because he hasn’t got his trainers.
a.should
b.can’t
c.could
2. It’s Dad’s birthday. We … bake a cake for him.
a.can’t
b.mustn’t
c. should
3. Children … go to school.
a.must
b.shouldn’t
c.mustn’t
4. Fish … swim.
a.should
b.can
c.couldn’t
5. You … eat a lot of pudding. It’s not good for you.
a.can’t
b.must
c.shouldn’t
