Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris #Present#
#Past#
Ketikamengerjakansoal, makalihatketeranganwaktunya, sesuai yang dituliskan di bawahini.Keteranganwaktusetiap tenses berbeda-beda
c.
Last month
In
1404, 1997 The last halloween
Usually g. a.
f.
Rarely
g.
Every ( day ) and of time
h. In Januarys i.
On Sundays
j.
Once
k.
Twice
l.
Three Time
Just now
2. Past Continuous
e. Seldom
Kejadianberpotongan Ps. C when S. Ps
b. Kejadianbersamaan Ps. C while Ps. C c.
+ a day
Waktuspesifik
at 07 o’clock last
night
3. Past Perfect a.
2. Present Continuous
Before
b. After
Now
c.
b. Right Now c.
b. The day before yesterday
f.
d. Sometimes
a.
Yesterday
e. This morning
Always
b. Often c.
a.
d. Two years ago
1. Simple Present a.
1. Simple Past
When
At the Present Ps. Pf before S. Ps
d. At the Moment e. At this time f.
Today
g.
Presently
S. Ps after Ps. Pf Ps. Pf when S. Ps
h. For the time being Ps. Pf by the time S.Ps
3. Present Perfect a.
Already
4. Past Perfect Continuous
b. Yet c.
a.
Recently
Durasikejadian ( for )
d. Just now Before S. Ps , Ps. Pf. C for……….
e. Never f.
Ever
g.
Just
When S. Ps , Ps. Pf. C for………..
h. By the time
After Ps. Pf. C , S. Ps. For………..
4. Present Perfect Continuous a.
For
b. All these months c.
Since dan for
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S E S N E T
Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris # Future # 1. Simple Future a.
Tomorrow
Will = be going to
b. The day after tomorrow c.
Next time
d. Four years later e. Tonight f.
Soon
g.
In
S E S N E T
2100 , 3500 The next new years
2. Future Continuous a.
At 9 tonight
b. At this time tomorrow
Time spesifik
3. Future Perfect a.
By next week
b. By the end of this year
F. Pf by the time S. Pr
4. Future Perfect Continuous a.
By the end of this year
b. By next week
+
for
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris QUESTION TAG Sentence
London.
Question tag
Fact : T.I
+
-
T.II
fact T.III
+ POLA KHUSUS
I am
SUBJUNCTIVE
aren’t I ?
# Future Subjunctive # I am not
am I ?
Let’s
shall we ?
Saran
will you ?
a. Tonight
c. Next week
b. Tomorrow
d. Soon
Wish Nobody, no one, nothing,
As if Dislike, disagree,
As though
Never, hardly, seldom, Scarcely, barely, rorely,
Question tag
ositif
Unhappy, immobile, Irregular, few, little Question tag
A few, a little
ne ative
+ S. Ps. F
Would rather If only
# Present Subjunctive a.
Now
c. at this time
b. Right now d. at this moment
CONDITIONAL SENT Wish T.I If I have some money, I will go to London. As if S. Pr
S.F S. Pr + As though
+ S. Ps
T.II If I had some money, I would go to London. Would rather S. Ps
Ps.F If only
Was
T.III If I had had anoney, I would have gone to Ps. Pf
Ps. F . Pf
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris CAUSATIVE
# Pas Subjuntive a.
Yesterday
b. last night
1. Aktive causative Make / have / let + O person + V1 Get / hel + O person + to V1 2. Possive causative
Wish
Make / have / let /get / help + O person + S. Ps + as if
+ Ps. Pf
V3
as thaugh
OTHER
would rather Another : sisa satu yang lain dan
if only
belum spesifik Other : pengganti > 1 benda dan tidak
spesifik The other one : pengganti 1 benda
Fact :
dan spesifik
F Pr
The other ones : pengganti > 1 benda
fact
dan spesifik
Ps
ELIPTICAL
# Special Subjunctive Ask
essential
Demand
imperative
Desire
important
Insist
necessary
Prefer
vital
Propose
suggestion
Recommend
requirement
Request
request
Require
insistence
Suggest
preference
Urge
proposal
1. Positive and Rini did too and so did Rini 2. Negative and my sister is not either and neither is my sister
APPOSITIVE # diawali
Command
PREFERENCE *Prefer Ving to Ving
Ving
V3
A , an, the
Who + V
Which + V
# tidak diawali
* Prefer to V1 * Like Ving better than Ving * Would rather V1 than V1 * Would prefer to V1 rather than V1
S+P
That
V1, V2
To inf
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris REDUDANCY
DIRECT
Red in color
frase tidak perlu
Stevehe
noun dan
pronoun berulang NearlyAlmost
kata bermakna
sama NotNever
INDIRECT SPEECH
Menghilangkan tanda kutip
Mengubah subjek
Mengubah bentuk tenses
Mengubah time signal
makna negative
bersama
Pr
Ps
Ps
Ps . Pf
Aduanced
forward
Join
together
New
innovative
Only
unique
Proceed
forward
Repeat
again
Return
back
Now
at that time/then
Revent
back
Tomorrow
the day after
Same
identical
Sufficient
enough
In
nature
Pr. Pf
Ps. Pf
# Perubahan time signal DS
IS
The following day Next month
the month after The following month
Yesterday
PARTICIPLE
the day before The previous day
Last month Present participle Aktive
the month before
past participle
Ving
V3
pasive
The previous month Here
there
This/these
that/those
MODALS Jika dalam kalimat sudah ada subjek dan verb maka yang di butuhkan adalah participle.
CONCORDANCE S1 as well as
S1 to gether with S2
Verb ditentukan
S1 along with
oleh S1
Not only S1 But also S2 Neither S1 Not
S2
Either
S2
S1 Or
Must
Have to
# SARAN ( sebaiknya )
S2 S2
# HARUS
Should
Had better
Verb di tentukan
Ought to
oleh S2
Be supposed to
Whether ....... or not
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris # MODALS PERFECTIVE
Demand
regnet
Deserve
remember
Must have V3 : pasti telah
Want
seem
Might have V3 : mungkin telah
Expect
strugle
Should have V3 : seharusnya telah
Fail
swear
Can’t have V3 : tidak mungkin
Forget
threaten
telah
Hesitate
try
Could have V3 : seharusnya bisa
Hape
volunteer
Leam
wait
# KEBIASAAN DI MASA LALU
c.
After CTV to inf
Would
Aduise
help
Used to
Allow
hire
Ask
instruct
Assist
invite
Beg
need
Cause
order
Challenge
permit
Conuince
persuade
Dane
remind
Encourage
request
Expect
require
Pr/Ps
Forbid
teach
The line is busy. Someone must be using
Force
tell
hp.
Get
urge
Warn
want
# KEMUNGKINAN
May
Might
Could
# LOGICAL CONCLUSION 1. Pernyataan Pr. Tense, kesimpulan modal
2. Pernyataan Ps tense, kesimpulan modal Pf. The garden was wet. It must have been
GERUND
rain.
TO INFINITIFE
a. After preposition b. After possesive adj
a. Ofter odj
My
b. After mv to inf
His
Afford
manage
Your
Agree
mean
Her
Appear
need
Our
Arrange
offer
Their
Ask
plan
One’s
Beg
prepare
Care
wish
Approve of
give up
Claim
preterd
Be better of
putt off
Consent
promise
To be + used to
think of
Decide
refuse
To be + accustomed to think about
c.
Setelah istilah khusus
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris CONJUNCTIONS
Get used to
succed in
Can’t bear
worry about
Can’t help
deferd on
After ( setelah )
Confess to
count on
Before ( sebelum )
Look forward to
keep on
When ( ketika )
Dedicate to
insist on
While ( sementara )
No use
no
As soon as ( segera setelah )
Object to
advance to
Once ( segera setelah )
To be + busy
devote + to
Since ( sejak )
Worth
key + to
a.
Menyatakan waktu
b. Menyatakan sebab akibat
To be + opposed to
Because ( karena )
d. After Verb
Inasmush as ( karena )
Admit
mind
Now that ( karena sekarang )
Advise
miss
Since ( karena )
Anticipate
practice
As ( karena )
Appreciate
postpone
Avord
quit
Altough
Claim
recall
Though
Complete
recent
Eventhough
Consider
regret
Wheneas
Continue
remember
While
Delay
report
No motter ( tidak memandang )
Deny
resist
Disscus
resume
In order to ( agar ) + V1
Dislike
risk
In order ( that ) ( agar )
Enjoy
stop
So that ( agar )
Fancy
suggest
Finish
tolerate
Forget
understand
Keep
found
Mention
imagine
c.
Menyatakan makna berawalan walaupun
sedangkan
d. Menyatakan tujuan
S+V
CONJ VS PREP # Karena Conj Because
Prep Because of Due to
SO / SUCH
Owing to # Meskipun
# So
Conj
So + many + noun + that Much
Prep
Although
Despite
Though
Inspite of
Few Little
Beside ( disamping )
prep
# Such + a + adj + noun singular + that +
Besides ( selain )
adv
adj + plural + that
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris BARE INFINITIFE
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE a. Who orang
V
After modal
b. After cousative
Whom
S+V
c.
Had better Had rather
Benda
Which
V/S+V
Whose
Noun
d. Dare
Tempat
Where
S+V
Need
Waktu
When
S+V
V1
Would rather V1
e. Feel Hear Listen
In which = where
Obsene Of which = whose
V1
Please See Watch Notice
INVERTION
QNA
1. Negative word
Neither
One
Seldom
Each
Never
Every
Rarely
Either
Scarcely
Neither
Barely
a.
≥ two
Hardly
b. Both
Few
c.
Little Only it
Only with
Only after
e. (a) few f.
So + adj
So + adv
C plu
A numberof Numbers
g.
A couple of Couples
3. So + adj / adv mengawali kalimat
Several
d. Many
2. Only mengawali kalimat
C sing
4. Prep + no + noun
At no time
Under no circumtances
5. Adv of place
verb maju semua
Between the houses
On the floor
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Rumus Singkat Tes Bahasa Inggris # much # (a) little U
# a dealOf Deal # an amount of Amount a. Plenty of b. A lot of Lots c.
Enough
C plu / U
d. More e. Most f.
None
1. Some 2. Any
Fley
3. All
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