Vrata u tradicionalnoj arhitekturi Boke Kotorske i njihova restauracija

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Hdzwnu~d c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

HricpcĄh2 N]ZNIHYHA Upnluoc Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl Ialcyaw2 UHIC $ U{nihum Hlynwlcyhalcf Inpnfazdnly Eaaznwcyhal Cknlex C~yaw2 N]ZNIHYHA& N]ZNIHYHA& Cfnoucliwc Ocznyclaphċ& cwm, oalrnwpcyaw Oac~yawh2 Bcudhloc Kwk~wnphċ& ufhocwoc oalrnwpcyaw Hfhbc Fcfaţnphċ& cwmhynoyc oalrnwpcyaw Oalu~fycly2 Ecffn pal Nuunl Ynouy2 N]ZNIHYHA h ~Ąnulheh 5, wcilak ocdzc wnuyc~wcehbn lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ -hdnlc lcpninlc lc uyw, 35( Dcynwhbcf hr z~gfhocehbn Ealunwpcyhal cli Inuhkl K~hinfhlnu aw Rclrhgcw Uyaln Ya{l Ya{l -uyw, 53$59( @ayakwc`bn2 N]ZNIHYHA& Uynpcl Oawihċ& Gabclc Zwcżhċ& Owhuyhlc Bclbnyaphċ Ewynżh2 N]ZNIHYHA Gwclhufcp Oabhċ& Unauoc cwmhynoy~wc ~ Oayawuoad rcfhp~ -uyw, 7:( Hfhbc Fcfaţnphċ -uyw, 90& 9;( Ihrcbl2 N]ZNIHYHA Ūycdzc2 Ghwa Oalya& Mnwenk Laph Yhycż2 0:: zwhdbnwcoc ¨ 7::0 N]ZNIHYHA

Rcţya Ą~pcyh ywcihehalcflc ywcihehalcflc pwcyc1 A z~gfhocehbh

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H $ Pafalynwuoh wcilh ocdzaph wnuyc~wcehbn Pafalynwuoh wcilh ocdzaph wnuyc~wcehbn Ucwcilbc N]ZNIHYHA h Upnluoc Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl Wcilh ocdzaph wnuyc~wcehbn ~ Znwcuy~

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HH $ Pwcyc Pwcyc ~ ywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh Gaon Oayawuon Aulapln ocwcoynwhuyhon pwcyc Yhzaph pwcyc

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Rcţya Ą~pcyh Ą~pcyh ywcihehalcflc pwcyc 1

ic gh adak~ċhfa ‖hkw~— upbnyfauyh h ubnloh, Dainwlh dnycflh hfh zfcuyhĄlh zwaraw bn bnilauycpla wcpcl h lhbn ihrcblhwcl ic g~in fhbnz, Uycwc pwcyc Ąnuya hdcb~ Zwnymailh phbno bn gha azyhdhuyhĄcl rc upn lapn uypcwh aiwnēnln ~owcun hfh zwnihpln wnrgcwhbn, Baţ bnilc h dcynwhbcfn oabh u~ un zabcpfbhpcfh, Uc laphd dcţhlcdc wcrfhoc un akfnic ~ hrkfni~ dcynwhbcfc ocic zaĄl~ ic h dcynwhbcfhdc żhpay bn zauyca fcoţh, Hfh bn gcw ycoa uycwn ― ywcihehalcflh dcynwhbcfh uc kaihlcdc Ąnuya h icfbn hrkfnicb~ fhbnza& c zalnoci zauycb~ Ąco h hrkfnicfa ~ zaĄnyo~, fbnzţh iaghbclbnd zcyhln, Cfh& ic fh uyn hocic phibnfh ^ agfcuyh Gaon Oayawuon& oca h ~ Ūpniuoab& da$ inwlh dcynwhbcfh u~ rcdhbnlhfh pnfhoh iha ywcihehalcflhm ic lnţya ai zfcuyhon zauycbn fbnzţn ocoa uycwh1 dcynwhbcfc ~ kwcilbh, Yaoad ]] phbnoc gwab $ Huyawhbuoh , Agfheh& agwcueh hfh ~owcuh lc uycwhd kwcēnphluohm dcynwhbcfc oabh un oawhuyn ~ Ūpniuoab pwcyhdc u~ pcżlh ic un ucĄ~pcb~ rc g~i~ċlauy, Alh zawcuyca bn uc aoa >:: lc aoa >: :::, Ya bn iapnfa dak~ huzwhĄcyh dlakn zwhĄn h ghyh upbniaĄcluypa rc ia dlakagwablhm zwagfndc, Rgak yakc bn& yaoad g~i~ċn knlnwcehbn, Alh ycoaēn dak~ zw~żhyh pcżlc zaufbnilbhm 3:$7: kaihlc& ~zaywngc ywcihehalcfdhm rlclbc a& lc zwhdbnw& wcrfhĄhyhd pwuycdc uzabnpc& hyi, dcynwhbcfc h ynmlhoc zauycfc zalapa zaz~fcwlc ~ Apn Ąhlbnlhen dak~ ghyh oawhuln ln ucda zwhfhoad Ūpniuoab, Ūyc bn wcrfak yadn1 zazwcpon hfh hrwcin laphm pwcyc lc ywcihehalcfcl $ YnmlhĄoh , Ywcihehalcfla& dcbuyawh u~ zcżfbhpa lcĄhl& pnċ h rc zw~żclbn hlawdcehbc pcżlhm rc huyawhbuo~ lc~o~, Zalnoci bn ya zwcċnla h ynmlhĄohd ghwcfh dcynwhbcfn& lc zwhdbnw iwpa rc pwcyc h zwarawn, ^ agfcuyh kibn bc żhphd zauyabn zwarawh hr ]PHHH phbnoc wcrfarhdc, Uycwh zwarawuoh oczeh adak~ċcpcb~ oabh u~ baţ ~phbno ~ iagwad uyclb~, Lbhm bn ycoaēn fcoa zainţcpclbn zafażcbc& ycoa ic dażnyn wnk~fhucyh zazwcphyh? coa bn lnoh iha huyw~fha ucda un rcdhbnlh oafhĄhl~ upbnyfauyh oabc ~fcrh ~ zwauyawhb~, laphd, Dnē~yhd& ocic un wcih a dnycflhd h zfcuyhĄlhd $ Noafaţoh , Pnċhlc ywcihehalcflhm dcynwhbcfc u~ ~rnyh hr zwhwain h dak~ un ~ lb~ zwarawhdc& zauycpfbc un zhyclbn ic fh bn dak~ċn hfh pwcyhyh gnr hocophm ţynylhm ~yhecbc, Dnē~yhd& noaladhĄla zazwcpfbcyh hm& bnw ċnyn lcbpbnwapcylhbn dawcyh rcdhbnlhyh ehbnfh zwaraw hfh pwcyc rcbnila uc ucpwndnlh dcynwhbcfh uciwżn dlakagwabln wcrfhĄhyn mndhocfhbn& oabn u~& zabnihlcĄla hfh aophwad& ţya bn uo~za, Dlakn lapn dcynwhbcfn oabh un zwaicb~ ~r agbcţlbnlbn ‖ln rcmyhbnpcb~ lhocopa lhocopa ~ dnē~uaglad inbuyp~& azculn za riwcpfbn h aiwżcpclbn—& aiwżcpclbn—& pnadc bn ynţoa& hfh Ąco lndak~ċn zwhwai~, ^ Ūpniuoab ucic Ąco hdcda hrwcr ‖gafnuln o~ċn—& rc o~ċn oabn ndhuhbcdc hr wcrfhĄhyhm dcynwhbcfc aiwżcpcyh hfh zazwcpfbcyh, $ Nuynyuoh , Dlakh uycwh zwarawh lhu~ lczwcpfbnlh hrcrhpcb~ agafbnlbc oai fb~ih oabh hm oawhuyn, ucda ic zwaz~ţycb~ upbnyfauy ~ zwauyawhb~, Iwpa bn Baţ bnicl zwhdbnw bn ic bn ia zwhbn lnoafhoa kaihlc agwcēnla h zwafhucla ic gh hrkfnicfa fhbnza& h& ycoaēn& ghfa rcgwclbnla kwcihyh o~ċn uc phţn ai 7 uzwcyc

rgak azculauyh ai zażcwc, Iclcu ycopc akwclhĄnlbc ln zauyabn, ^ uf~Ącb~ zażcwc& dnycfln kwnin oaluyw~oehbn oaluyw~oehbn k~gn agfho h zcicb~ gwżn ai iw pnlhm kwnic, Ycoaēn& ~ uf~Ącb~ zażcwc& uwnihlad ]] phbnoc& fb~ih u~ hdcfh aoa 3> dhl~yc ic lcz~uyn o~ċ~ zwhbn lnka ţya gh hd żhpay gha ~kważnl, Iclcu ya pwhbndn hrlauh ucda aoa 5 dhl~yc ― c azculauy ln lcuy~zc rgak pcywn pnċ rgak ihdc oabh uciwżh aywapln kcuapn hr ynouyhfc h lcdbnţycbc oabh u~ hrwcēnlh ai dainwlhm dcynwhbcfc# Dażic bn iclcu ynżn lcċh opcfhynyln ywcihehalcfln dcynwhbcfn hfh iagwn dcbuyawn oabh rlcb~ upn ywcihehalcfln ynmlhon& cfh coa hm rcmyhbnpcyn& pwndnlad ċn hm ghyh upn phţn, Zwhbn 3:$7: kaihlc ~ Ūpniuoab bn ya ghfa pnadc ynţoa& cfh iclcu hm dażnda lcċh lc upcoad dbnuy~, Rcya ulcżla zwnzaw~Ą~bnd fb~ihdc ~ Gaoh ic upabc zwnihplc pwcyc& zwarawn& ţo~wn& hyi, zazwcpfbcb~ lc ywcihehalcfcl lcĄhl oawhuynċh ywcihehalcfln dcynwhbcfn, Hfh coa u~ ~ u~phţn faţnd uyclb~ ic lczwcpn lapn oazhbn za ywcihehalcflhd ~rawhdc, Zwnihpln o~ċn ~ apad zwnihplad owcb~ ya rcuf~ż~b~# Uc Gaoad ~ uwe~& żnfhd pcd up~ uwnċ~ ~ g~i~ċlauyh#

Ecffn pal Nuunl Upnluoc Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl

 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P


A z~gfhocehbh Apc z~gfhocehbc bn lcuycfc oca wnr~fycy ucwcilbn N]ZNIHYHA h Upnluoc gxkklciupîwiu`ðwnlhlknl $ Ūpniuon cuaehbcehbn rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~& lcoal rcbnilhĄoh awkclhrapclhm pafalynwuohm wcilhm ocdzapc wnuyc~wcehbn ~ Znwcuy~, ^ Gaoh Oayawuoab& zaiw~Ąb~ oabn un lcfcrh lc ^LNUEA$pab Fhuyh upbnyuoak lcufbnēc& lc ywcihehalcflhd o~ċcdc baţ ~phbno bn ucĄ~pcla iauyc ywcihehalcflhm pwcyc& zwarawc h iw~khm uno~licwlhm nfndnlcyc, Dnē~yhd& yaoad aiwżcpclbc hfh aglapn o~ċc lbhdc un Ąnuya ln zwhicbn iapafbla pcżlauyh, Ywcihehalcflc iwpnlc pwcyc un Ąnuya lncinopcyla wnuyc~whwcb~ hfh un bnilauycpla rcdbnlb~b~ laphd& iwpnlhd& dnycflhd hfh ‖zfcuyhĄlhd—, Ycoaēn& ln paih un iapafbla wcĄ~lc lh a cinopcylad aiwżcpclb~ ywcihehalcflhm pwcyc& oabn bn lnazmaila, Yaoad zwhzwndn pafalynwuoak wcilak ocdzc wnuyc~wcehbn lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ& Ąhbc yndc bn ghfc ‖Pwcyc ~ ywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh Gaon—& ~phibnfh uda ic ln zauyabh iapafbla zaicycoc& dcocw ln iauy~zlhm ~ fhynwcy~wh& a ywcihehalcflhd pwcyhdc& zwarawhdc h iw~khd uno~licwlhd nfndnlyhdc& oca lh a zwaenu~ lbhmapn hrwcin h wnuyc~wcehbn, Uwnċad& rclcyfhbn oabn rlcb~ ywcihehalcflh lcĄhl hrwcin h wnuyc~wcehbn pwcyc baţ ~phbno zauyabn& hcoa hm lhbn bnilauycpla lcċh, Zauyabh azculauy ic un rlclbc& oabc u~ uycwh dcbuyawh hdcfh h zwnlauhfh upabhd ~Ąnlhehdc& zafcoa hrk~gn& bnw bn upn dclbn alh oabh hm rlcb~& zwhdbnlb~b~ h zwnlaun& bnw yc rlclbc lhu~ auycfc rcghfbnżnlc,

^r lnazmail~ ni~ocehb~ owar zwcou~& zwnlaţnlbnd rlclbc a ywcihehalcflad lcĄhl~ hrwcin h wnuyc~wcehbn pwcyc& pbnw~bnda ic h ghfbnżnlbn yhm rlclbc& ~zayz~lbnla hinlyhoapclbnd aulaplhm ocwcoynwhuyhoc h nfndnlcyc ywcihehalcflhm pwcyc& dak~ iazwhlhbnyh lbhmapad gafbnd zarlcpclb~& c ucdhd yhd h aĄ~pclb~, Apad z~gfhocehbad uda mybnfh ic uownlnda zcżlb~ lc pwhbnilauy ywcihehalcflhm pwcyc h lbhmap rlcĄcb ~ aĄ~pclb~ hr~rnylak h oadzfnoulak lcufbnēc Gaon Oayawuon& oca h ic ~ocżnda lc lnazmailauy lbhmapak Ą~pclbc& ocoa wnuyc~wcehbn h aiwżcpclbc ycoa h hrwcin laphm& oawhţċnlbnd ywcihehalcflhm ynmlhoc h ywcihehalcflhm dcynwhbcfc, ^ z~gfhocehbh u~ icyn ucda aulapln ocwcoynwhuyhon ywcihehalcflhm pwcyc ~ Gaoh Oayawuoab h udbnwlhen rc lbhmap~ wnuyc~wcehb~, Alc dażn ghyh zaiubnylho & ocoa rclcyfhbcdc ycoa h uphdc oabh lc upabhd o~ċcdc hdcb~ ywcihehalcflc pwcyc& a yadn oabn u~ pwhbnilauyh pwcyc h ocoa hm ywngc Ą~pcyh, Lcicda un ic ċn apc z~gfhocehbc dcocw ~ lnoab dbnwh iazwhlhbnyh ic un ucĄ~pcb~ ywcihehalcflc pwcyc ~ Gaoh& c dażic h zaiuycol~yh uy~iharlhbn gcpfbnlbn apad h ufhĄlhd yndcdc pnrclhd rc ywcihehalcfln ynmlhon h rclcyn,

N]ZNIHYHA

Pafalynwuoh wcilh ocdzaph wnuyc~wcehbn u~ bnicl ai dak~ċhm& oalownylhm& phiapc ibnfapclbc lnpfcihlhm awkclhrehbc lc zafb~ rcţyhyn o~fy~wlak lcufbnēc, Owar pafalynwuon wciln ocdzapn wnuyc~wcehbn ~dlakadn un iazwhlauh aĄ~pclb~ o~fy~wln gcţyhln, Oalownylhd hlynwpnlehbcdc hlynwpnlehbcdc rc~uycpfbc un inkwcicehbc o~fy~wlhm iagcwc& ag~Ącpcb~ un pafalynwh ic agcpfbcb~ hlywpnlehbn oawhuynċh ywcihehalcfln dcynwhbcfn h ynmlhon& c huyapwndnla& zwadaphuclbnd oawhţċnlbc ywcihehalcflhm ynmlhoc ynmlhoc h dcynwhbcfc zaihżn un h uphbnuy a zwnilauyhdc lbhmapn zwhdbnln, Ghyla bn h ic un ocdzaph ~kfcplad awkclhr~b~ lc faocfhynyhdc oabh hdcb~ bcplh uciwżcb h oabh ċn lc ycb lcĄhl ghyh iauy~zlh ţhwab bcplauyh h faocflab rcbnilheh , A apad dainf~ ibnfapclbc lnpfcihlc awkclhrcehbc N]ZNIHYHA bn hdcfc zwhfhon ic ucrlc zwnoa huo~uypc zcwylnwuon awkclhrcehbn Upnluoc gxkklciupîwiu`ðwnlhlknl $ Ūpniuon cuaehbcehbn rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~, ln $ Ūpniuoc cuaehbcehbc rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~ bn ln$ pfcihlc awkclhrcehbc oabc gwabh aoa >::: Ąfclapc, Bnilc ai lbhmaphm aulaplhm coyhplauyh bn awkclhrapclbn ocdzapc wnuyc~wcehbn ţhwad Ūpniuon& c zaufbnilbhm kaihlc h ~ iw~khd rndfbcdc, Uc ocdzaphdc wnuyc~wcehbn apc awkclhrcehbc bn zaĄnfc 3883, kaihln& za ~raw~ lc ufhĄln ~ @wcle~uoab& oabh zauyabn ai zninunyhm kaihlc ]] phbnoc, ^ Ūpniuoab un& zaufbnilbhm kaihlc& ~ zwaubno~& awkclhr~bn 3: ocdzapc upcoak fbnyc& owar oabn zwaēn aoa 37: ~Ąnulhoc, Aulaplc hinbc h ehfb aphm ocdzapc bn ic un& zwhbn upnkc& rc~uycph zwazciclbn o~fy~wlhm iagcwc&

PafalynwuohH $wcilh PAF^LYNNW ocdzaph WNUYAWCYHAL wnuyc~wcehbn ECDZU cfh h ic un ~Ąnulheh ocdzc ag~Ąn ocoa ic aglapn kwcēnphln oawhuynċh ywcihehalcfln dcynwhbcfn h ynmlhon, Wcihalhen uzwapain wcrfhĄhyn awkclhrcehbn h faocfln rcbnilhen& rcbnila uc nouznwyhdc hr hluyhy~ehbc oabn un gcpn rcţyhyad lcufbnēc h rclcyfhbcdc uc huo~uypad, ^Ąnulheh $ pafalynwh u~ lcbĄnţċn wcrfhĄhyhm zwanuhbc h kaihlc, Agbnoyh lc oabhdc un wcih u~ wcrlapwulh& c lcbĄnţċn u~ rcţyhċnlh uzadnlheh o~fy~wn, Iagwh wnr~fycyh zwphm ocdzapc ghfh u~ z aiuyhecb faocflhd h iwżcplhd o~fy~wlhd hluyhy~ehbcdc ~ Ūpniuoab ic zaiwżn apcopn zwabnoyn& h ic un h ucdh ~ofb~Ąn zwnifcż~ċh faocehbn lc oabhdc gh un dakfa wcihyh& Ąhdn un zarhyhpcl nnocy ocdzapc baţ phţn zapnċca, Ćnuya un oca ~Ąnulheh& hfh oca paēn ocdzapc& bcpfb~b~ h nouznwyh hr uf~żgh r cţyhyn uzadnlhoc o~fy~wn, o~fy~wn,

c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P


; c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

Ucwcilbc N]ZNIHYHA h Ūpniuon cuaehbcehbn rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~

Ucwcilbc hrdnē~ N]ZNIHYHA h Upnluoc gxkklciupîwiu`ðwnlhlknl zaĄnfc bn 7::3& lcoal u~uwnyc zwniuycplhoc apn iphbn awkclhrcehbn lc N~wazc Lauywc Xa~ym Mnwhyckn @aw~d$~& ~ Zhwcl~ ~ Ufapnlhbh, Pnċ huyn kaihln& iphbn Ąfclhen N]ZNIHYHA ~Ąnuypapcfn u~ lc wcilad ocdz~ wnuyc~wcehbn oabh bn Ūpniuoc cuaehbcehbc rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~ awkclhrapcfc lc auywp~ Ðfcli ~ Ūpniuoab, Iagcw zwhdbnw pafalynwuohm wcilhm ocdzapc oabn awkclhr~bn Ūpniuoc cuaehbcehbc cuaehbcehbc rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~& h huo~uypa lcţhm Ąfclapc ~Ąnţċnd ~ lbhdc& ghfh u~ z apai ic ~ ucwcilbh uc zcwylnwhdc hr Ūpniuon zao~ţcda ic auypcwhda lnţya ufhĄla h lc lcţhd zwauyawhdc, Ucwcilbc bn zaownl~yc& h ai 7::7& N]ZNIHYHA h Ūpniuoc cuaehbcehbc cuaehbcehbc rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~ u~ rcbnila awkclhrapcfh ywh pafalynwuoc wcilc ocdzc wnuyc~wcehbn ~ Znwcuy~, Lc aphd ocdzaphdc& oabn u~ awkclhrapcfh h paihfh oaawihlcyawh hr aghbn awkclhrcehbn& ~r rclcyfhbn hr Ūpniuon& ~Ąnuypapcfh u~ pafalynwh hr Ūpniuon& Ewln Kawn& Uwghbn& Gauln h Mnwenkaphln& UfapcĄon& ,,, Zwpc ipc ocdzc u~ awkclhrapclc lc znwcţoab ypwēcph& c ywnċh lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ, Ocdzaph u~ awkclhrapclh ~ ucwcilbh uc Iw~ţypad Iw~ţy pad zwhbcynfbc kwcic Znwcuyc h Wnkhalcflhd rcpaiad rc rcţyhy~ uzadnlhoc o~fy~wn Oayaw, Yaoad zwhzwndn h aiwżcpclbc ocdzapc pnfhoc zadaċ bn iaghbnlc ai zwniuycplhoc faocfln rcbnilhen& Dbnuln rcbnilhen Znwcuy h dlakhm Znwcţyclc, Ucwcilbc uc Ūpniuoad cuaehbcehbad rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~ un lcuycphfc un h owar wcrdbnl~ pafalynwc& ycoa ic bn ia ucic 37 pafalynwc N]ZNIHYHA hdcfa zwhfhon ic ~Ąnuyp~bn lc wcilhd ocdzaphdc wnuyc~wcehbn ~ Ūpniuoab,

Zwph wcilh ocdz WcţĄhţċcpclbn ypwēcpn up, Owuy ~ Znwcuy~ Ypwēcpc up, Owuy& Znwcuy& :5 $ 39, 33, 7::7, Zwph pafalynwuoh wcilh ocdz ‖WcţĄhţċcpclbn ypwēcpn up, Owuy ~ Znwcuy~— aiwżcl bn ai :5, ia 39, lapndgc 7::7, kaihln, Lc ocdz~ bn ~Ąnuypapcfa 39 pafalynwc hr Uwghbn h Ewln Kawn h Ūpniuon, Apcb zwph wcilh ocdz N]ZNIHYHA h Ūpniuoc cuaehbcehbc rc gwhk~ a lcufbnē~& awkclhrapcfh u~ ~ ucwcilbh uc faocflad lnpfcihlad awkclhrcehbad Iw~ţypa zwhbcynfbc kwcic Znwcuyc, Ocoa bn ypwēcpc ghfc ~ pnadc rcz~ţynlad uyclb~ h ~ pnfhoab dbnwh agwcufc pnknycehbad& zwph oawco bn dawca ghyh wcţĄhţċcpclbn, Rc 3: iclc& oafhoa bn ywcbca ocdz& ~ofalbnlc bn upc pnknycehbc uc rhiapc ypwēcpn& ocoa gwţfbcl ycoa h ow~zlhbn wcuyhlbn h uycgfc, Und rhiapc ypwēcpn wcţĄhţċnlc bn h ralc aoa lbn& ~ofb~Ą~b~ċh h ghuyhbnwl~ h zwhuy~zl~ uycr~ ai dckhuywcfn ia ypwēcpn, Iha ulhdcoc zauyabnċnk uyclbc bn zwapbnwnl h iawcēnl,

Iw~kh wcilh ocdz Zwhzwndlh wciaph rc uclcehb~ ypwēcpn Ypwēcpc Ypwēcpc up, Owuy& Znwcuy& :> $ 3=, 3:, 7::5, Lcoal ~uzbnţla wncfhrapclak zwpak wcilak ocdzc& uwniuypc rc lcuycpco coyhplauyh lc ypwēcph N]ZNIHYHA bn iagha lc l c bcplad oalo~wu~ ai a i Uo~zţyhln Wnz~gfhon Wn z~gfhon Ewln Kawn, Lc ocdz~ bn ~Ąnuypapcfa 37 pafalynwc hr Uwghbn h Ewln Kawn& Wnz~gfhon Uwzuon& UfapcĄon h Ūpniuon& c dnē~ lbhdc h nouznwyh oabh u~ paihfh wcihalhen rc ocdnl h iwpa, Apcb ocdz awkclhrapcl bn ~ ucwcilbh uc Wnkhalcflhd Wnkhalcf lhd rcpaiad r c rcţyhy~

Wcilh ocdzaph wnuyc~wcehbn ~ Znwcuy~ uzadnlhoc o~fy~wn Oayaw& ~r zadaċ Iw~ţypc zwhbcynfbc kwcic Znwcuyc& Dbnuln rcbnilhen Znwcuy h dlakhm Znwcţyclc, Bnicl ai ehfbnpc apak wcilak ocdzc& oabh bn zaiwcr~dhbnpca zaiwcr ~dhbnpca zwhzwndln zwh zwndln wciapn rc r c uclcehb~ ypwēcpn& ghfc bn ag~oc pafalynwc ~ wci~ ~ ocdnl~ h iwpny~, ^r zadaċ nouznwyc r c ocdnl ~wcēnlc bn wnoaluyw~oehbc wnoaluyw~oehbc bnilak uynznlhoc& ocdnlak uynznlhţyc ocţynfc, ^r hluyw~oehbn uyafcwc ~wcēnl bn zwabnocy& hrwcic h zauycpfbclbn iwpnlak uynznlhţyc ~ ialbnd zabcu~, Lc lcolcila zwaghbnlad ~fcr~ ~ ypwēcp~ hrwcēnlc u~ h zauycpfbnlc iwpnlc pwcyc, Zauyabnċc kparinlc oczhbc lc ~fcr~ ~ ialbh aigwcdgnlh zabcu bn aĄhţċnlc& oalrnwphwclc oalrnwph wclc h auzauagfbnl auzauag fbnl bn dnmclhrcd dn mclhrcd rc rcypcwclbn, Hrwciad laphm iwpnlhm pwcyc h auzauagfbcpclbnd zauyabnċn oczhbn adak~ċnlc bn oalywafc ~fcrc ~ ypwēcp~ h uzwhbnĄcpclbn ailaţnlbc dcynwhbcfc& dcynwhbcfc& oabn bn ghfa hrwcżnla z aufbnilbhm kaihlc, Ya bn ghfc hlynwpnlehbc oab~ bn N]ZNIHYHA ~aĄha oca ofb~Ąl~ rc r cţyhy~ ypwēcpn, ypwēcpn, Lcuycpfbnla bn uc lnazmailhbhd dbnwcdc aiwżcpclbc ypwēcpn& Ąhţċnlbnd h uohiclbnd pnknycehbn& c hrpwţnlc u~ h iaicylc cwmhynoyaluoc ulhdclbc h clcfhrn,

 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

3: c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

Zwph wcilh ocdz WcţĄhţċcpclbn ypwēcpn up, Owuy ~ Znwcuy~ Ypwēcpc up, Owuy& Znwcuy& :5 $ 39, 33, 7::7,

Iw~kh wcilh ocdz Zwhzwndlh wciaph rc uclcehb~ ypwēcpn Ypwēcpc up, Owuy& Znwcuy& : $ 3, 3:, 7::5,



Ywnċh wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn Pwcyc ~ ywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh cwmhynoy~wh Gaon Oayawuon Zcfcyc Phuoaphċ& Znwcuy& 70,:8 $ :8,3:, 7::9,

Ywnċh wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ ~ Znwcuy~& uc yndad ‖Pwcyc ~ ywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh Gaon Oayawuon— awkclhrapcl bn ~ znwhai~ ai 70, unzyndgwc ia 8, aoyagwc 7::9, ^Ąnulheh ocdzc u~ ghfh 35 pafalynwc hr2 Uwghbn h Ewln Kawn& Ūpniuon h Gauln, Uzalraw apak ocdzc ghfc bn UHIC $ U{nihum Hlynwlcyhalcf Inpnfazdnly Eaaznwcyhal

Cknlex, Ucwcilheh lc zwabnoy~ u~ h apak z~yc ghfh2 Wnkhalcflh rcpai rc rcţyhy~ uzadnlhoc o~fy~wn Oayaw& Dbnulc rcbnilhec Znwcuy& D~rnb kwcic Znwcuyc h Iw~ţypa zwhbcynfbc kwcic Znwcuyc, Pnfhoc zadaċ yaoad wncfhrcehbn ocdzc iaghbnlc bn ai faocflak uyclaplhţypc oca h faocflhm hluyhy~ehbc h awkclhrcehbc, Oca faocehbc rc ywnċh wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn aicgwclc bn Zcfcyc Phuoaphċ& bnilc ai lcbuycwhbhm h lcb$ufabnphyhbhm ebnfhlc Znwcuyc& ~ enlywcflab ralh kwcic& lc bnilad ai lcbcywcoyhplhbhm dbnuyc& oabc un lcfcrhfc ~ pnadc faţnd uyclb~& ~w~ţnlc h rcz~ţynlc, Zawaihec Phuoaphċ bn zcfcy~ ~uy~zhfc Azţyhlh Oayaw& ~ Ąhbnd bn pfculhţyp~ ucic& ~r ~ufap ic iha zcfcyn h g~in dndawhbcflak ocwcoynwc ― ycoa ic ċn alc gnr agrhwc lc g~i~ċ~ ~loehb~ hdcyh h uciwżcb bcplak ocwcoynwc, Apa bn gha ghycl zwni~ufap bnw bn zwcouc oab~ zwhdbnlb~b~ Ūpniuoh zcwylnwh ic un ocdzaph wncfhr~b~ lc agbnoyhdc oabh hdcb~ bcplh uciwżcb h oabh ċn lc ycb lcĄhl ghyh iauy~zlh ţhwab bcplauyh h faocflab rcbnilheh, Yndc ocdzc bn ghfc oalrnwpcehbc h wnuyc~wcehbc iwpnlhm pwcyc, Pafalynwh u~ ~r hluyw~oehbn ipc nouznwyc& uyafcwc hr Ūpniuon& Ūpniuon& hdcfh zwhfho~ ic g~i~ ~z~ċnlh h ucdh zwaē~ ehbnfh zwaenu wnuyc~wcehbn pwcyc, Lc ocdz~ bn ~wcēnlc wnuyc~wcehbc ywabn pwcyc2 ~fcrlhm pwcyc zcfcyn Phuoaphċ h ipabn lc u~ubnilab o~ċh Gcfcgcl, Ehbnfh zwaenu azhucl bn inycfbla ~ apab z~gfhocehbh, ^r wnuyc~wcehb~ pwcyc& kfcpl~ coyhplauy ocdzc& wcēnlc bn h wnoaluyw~oehbc pwyc $ ēcwihlc huzwni faēn zcfcyn Phuoaphċ, Wciapn lc wnoaluyw~oehbh pwyc u~ paihfh znbrcżlh cwmhynoyh, Pwy bn gha ~ rcz~ţynlad uyclb~& lnaiwżcpcl kaihlcdc h zayz~la rcwcuyca, Pwy bn zw pa

wcţĄhţċnl c rcyhd un zwhuy~zhfa “pwylab cwmnafakhbh‖& owar zcżfbhpa uohiclbn lcu~yhm ufabnpc& clcfhrh hr pawlak ~wnēnlbc pwyc, Lc aulap~ ucĄ~pclhm auycycoc ghfa bn dak~ċn ~ zayz~lauyh za yz~lauyh wnoaluyw~hucyh wn oaluyw~hucyh ag fho pwyc, pwyc , Zwalcēnlh u~ awhkhlcflh nfndnlyh lbnkapak ~wnēnlbc oca h f~oaphen lnohm ghfbcoc oabn u~ ~ lbnd~ ghfn rcucēnln, Lcoal clcfhrn zwhuy~zhfa un wnoaluyw~oehbh& wnoaluyw~oehbh& ~r oawhţċnlbn zwalcēnlhm nfndnlcyc ~wnēnlbc& rcucēnln u~ ghfbon oabn u~ zwalcēnln oca h aln oabn u~ ocwcoynwhuyhĄln rc Znwcuy, Yaoad wciapc huywcżnln u~ h iphbn dclbn cwmnafaţon ualin& ocoa gh un uckfnicfh uycwhbh ufabnph pwyc h lbnkap wcrpab, Lc ēcwihl~ zcfcyn wcēnlc bn h oalrnwpcehbc dn$ ycfln akwcin& oabc un lcfcrh lc akwcilad rhi~ zwndc z~y~, Lcoal Ąhţċnlbc akwcin& hrpwţnlc bn clcfhrc gabnlhm ufabnpc c rcyhd bn akwcic acwgclc gabad zwhzwndfbnlad lc ywcihehalcflh lcĄhl2 dhbnţclbnd ewlak zhkdnlyc h fclnlak ~fbc, RlcĄcbla bn ic bn wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ ~yheca ic un zaownl~ h iw~kn coyhplauyh lc apab zcfcyh h yhdn apc ebnfhlc dcocw ialnofn zadbnwh hr uyclbc zayz~ln rcz~ţynlauyh h lngwhkn, Yaoad zwhzwndc rc wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn ~uzauycpfbnl bn& rgak oalu~fycehbc& oalycoy uc oalrnwpcyawhdc hr Wnkhalcflak rcpaic rc r cţyhy~ uzadnlhoc o~fy~wn Oayaw, Alh u~& lcoal rcbnilhĄohm aghfcrcoc ynwnlc& h ~phic ~ pnadc faţn uyclbn zcfcyn& c lcwaĄhya faēn h inoawcyhplak ufhocwuypc ~ lbnlad nlynwhbnw~& ~uzbnfh ic agnrghbnin uwniuypc rc wnoaluyw~oehb~ owapc faēn, Iw~ţypa zwhbcynfbc kwcic Znwcuyc h Dbnulc rcbnilhec Znwcuy ycoaēn u~ lcuycphfh uc coyhplauyhdc lc aiwżcpclb~ zcfcyn h ēcwihlc,

5, wcilh ocdz wnuyc~wcehbn2 ^Ąnulheh2 Mcllc Iadawu& Bculc Bcwcdcraphċ& Clc Bapaphċ& Dcwoa Cfnouhċ& Lnlci Znwclaphċ& Znwclaphċ& Hpclc Uwkayc -iha pwndnlc2 Fnbfc Mciżhċ& Icdhw Mciżhċ( Rclcyfhbn2 ^f Méknwð& Uyncl Ðuygnwk Ucwcilhen2 Bnfnlc @wclaphċ& Hpclc Wcţoaphċ Oalu~fyclyh2 Rawhec Ć~gwaphċ& Bcudhloc Kwk~wnphċ Oaawihlcyawh2 Ecffn pal Nuunl& Gabclc Zwcżhċ& Cfnoucliwc Ocznyclaphċ



Ěcwihl zcfcyn Phuoaphċ zwhbn h zaufhbn wciapc lc ocdz~

3 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P


Rcţya u~ PWCY PWCYC aicgwclc oca yndc 1

Gcpfbnlbnd ywcihehalcflhd pwcyhdc mybnfh uda ic uownlnda zcżlb~ lc lbhmap~ pwhbnilauy h rlcĄcb ~ aĄ~pclb~ lcufbnēc Gaon Oayawuon& h ic ~ocżnda lc lnazmailauy lbhmapak Ą~pclbc& ocoa wnuyc~wcehbn h aiwżcpclbc ycoa h hrwcin laphm& oawhţċnlbnd ywciheha$ lcflhm ynmlhoc h ywcihehalcflhm dcynwhbcfc, dcynwhbcfc, Pwcyc& oca uno~licwlh nfndnlyh lc ywciheha$ lcflhd kwcēnphlcdc& zawni zwcoyhĄlhm ~loehbc oabn pwţn& pcżcl u~ unkdnly ufabnphyak lcufbnēc lnoak aow~żnlbc, Aph nfndnlyh u~ pwhbnilh bnw lcd kapawn a ~loehalcflhd rcmybnphdc h nuynyuohd owhynwhb~dhdc lbhmaphm kwcihynfbc h oawhulhoc& bnw u~ hm hrwcihfh pbnţyh faocflh dcbuyawh& oawhuynċh zwcouad zaypwēnln ynmlhon h lcbgafbn dcynwhbcfn& bnw z aocr~b~ ufabnphyauy h gakcyuypa huyawhbn aow~żnlbc, ôafhoa un iarpafh ic aph ywcihehalcflh nfndnlyh zwazcil~ ~ufbni lng whkn& hfh ic g~i~ ~lhţynlh hfh ~ofalbnlh faţad zazwcpoad& pwhbnilauy ~o~zlak cdghbnlyc ghċn ~dclbnlc,

‖Pwcyc u~ kwclhec, Aypawnlc uhdgafhţ~ oad~lhocehb~& oad~lhocehb~& uyw~bclbn żhpayc& iagwaiaţfhe~ rc kauyn, Rcypawnlc u~ hrafcehbc& uhdgafhţ~ ao~zfbclbn& aĄ~pclbn dcynwhbcflhm pwnilauyh, Arlcoc h ufhoc iw~ţypnlak zafażcbc h daċh, Dnuya iaĄnoc h zwpak coyc kauyazwhduypc, Alc u~ lnzwhoaulapnlc& zaţyapclc& agnfnżcpclc, Ina dlndalhĄoak ucazţycpclbc& nfndnly fnzak hfh w~żlak zalcţclbc, Owar aohċnlc un uy~zc ~ laph żhpay żhpay ― gwco& rgak upnkc yakc aoa pwcyc h ~fcrc dlaţypa bn zauy~zcoc,— Kfculho nylakwcuoak hluyhy~yc UCL^& olbhkc ]FH]& ¿Pwcyc& pwcylhen& oczhbn h ~fcrh$pnoaplc zaywngc awkclhrcehbn h gnrgnilauyh¯& Uwngwhec Olnżnphe& Gnakwci& 7:::

$ YMN IAAWU Pwcyc ~HHywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh Gaon Oayawuon

‖Uyafcwhbc ~ o~ċcdc Oayawuoak rcfhpc wcēnlc bn pwfa zwnehrla h ai aifhĄln kwcēn, Zawni yakc bn h lcbucpnulhbn aiwżcpclc, Rc alakc oabh oabh bn aunyha ofhdcyuon zwhfhon ~ Gaoh u alhd Ąnuyhd lnpwndnlhdc& i~khd ohţlhd znwhaihdc& h dawuohd ufczad oabh ~ phi~ dckfn lcgce~bn lc o~ċn b~żlh pnycw& huzcic oca lnoc pwuyc rckalnyon ocic phih ~ ocopad u~ iagwad uyclb~ baţ h ucic zalnoh zwarawh oabh u~ wcēnlh zwn 3>:& zc h phţn kaihlc, Zwndc ~udnlad zwniclb~ h baţ ~pno żhpab ywcihehbh uph uyafcwuoh wciaph wcihfh u~ un ~ ucdad dnuy~,— -Phloa Ě~waphċ& A oaluyw~oehbcdc o~ċc ai ]PH ia oalec ]H] phbnoc ~ Oayawuoad rcfhp~ h lbhmaphd lb hmaphd kwcihynfbhdc& kwcih ynfbhdc& Uzadnlho EHHH& UCL^& Gnakwci& 35& uyw, 3(



Ymn iaawu hl ymn ywcihyhalcf cwemhyney~wn a` ymn Gaoc Oayawuoc

‖Ymn {aai{awo hl ymn ma~unu a` ymn Gcx a` Oayaw {cu dcin a` n}enffnly yhdgnw& hl s~hyn zwnehun dcllnw, @~wymnwdawn& ymnx {nwn dchlychlni pnwx ecwn`~ffx, Ymaun {ma mcpn n}znwhnleni ymn efhdcyhe ealihyhalu hl Gaoc Oayawuoc& emcwceynwhrni gx `wns~nly gci {ncymnw& falk wchlx uznffu cli unc u nc ecuecinu ymwa{l al ymn ma~unu hl ymn àwd a` àk gx ua~ym {hli& dcwpnf cy c kaai ealihyhal a` uadn {hlia{u zwai~eni 3>: xncwu cka& aw npnl ncwfhnw, Ceeawihlk ya awcf cli zwnunwpni ywcihyhal& cff ecwznlywx {awou {nwn ecwwhni a~y hl ymn cwnc,— cwnc,— -Phloa Ě~waphċ& Al ealuyw~eyhal a ma~unu cli ewcyudnl hl ymn Gcx a Oayaw& wad ymn 30ym ~lyhf ymn nli a ymn 3ym enly~whnu& Uzadnlho EHHH& UCL^& Gnfkwcin& 35& z, 3(

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3 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

Aulapln ocwcoynwhuyhon pwcyc

Yndc apn z~gfhocehbn u~ uzafblc pwcyc lc o~ċcdc ~ Gaoh Oayawuoab, Uzafblc pwcyc wcrfho~b~ un za ocwcoynw~ ai ~l~ywcţlbhm, Alc u~ hrfażnlc hrf ażnlc pwndnluohd ~yhecbhdc& zaunglhd ~loehalcflhd rcmybnphdc -gnrgbnilauy& hrafcehbc(& cwmhynoyaluohd h nuynyuohd owhynwhb~dhdc -lckfcţnlauy -lckfcţnlauy ~fcrc& auagnlauy(& rcya un wcrfho~b~ za pnfhĄhlh& awdh& dcynwhbcfhdc& oaluyw~oehbh h lcĄhl~ agwcin ai ~l~ywcţlbhm, Uzafblc pwcyc lc o~ċh u~ ~fcrlc pwcyc oca h pwcyc lc gcfoalhdc h ynwcucdc, Ycoaēn& uzafblc pwcyc un lnocic lcfcrn h lc ocdnlad akwcilad rhi~ ipawhţyc gaonfbuohm o~ċc,

Aypawh rc pwcyc Aypawh rc pwcyc uc ocwcoynwhuyhĄlhd ocdnlhd aophwhdc ― zwckaphdc ― zwckaphdc ~yhĄ~ lc agfho h aiwnē~b~ h ihdnlrhbn ucdhm pwcyc, Aypawh dak~ ghyh wcpla hfh f~Ąla rcpwţnlh , ^ Oayaw~ un bcpfbc h zaungcl agfho pwcyc uzabnlhm uc zwarawad yrp, ‖pwcyc lc oafbnla— $ ocwcoynwhuyhĄlc rc zwauyawn oabh u~ hdcfh ywkapcĄo~ lcdbnl~, Iao u~ o~ċn ~ Gaoh rhicln ai faocflak ocdnlc& aophwh rc aypawn u~ wcēnlh ai ocdnlc zainulhbnk rc agwci~ oabh bn iapażnl uc mwpcyuohm auywpc Pwlhoc h OawĄ~fn, Aph aophwh u~ hdcfh uyclicwihrapcln dbnwn&

3 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P


oabn u~ ycoa aiwnēhpcfn h ihdnlrhbn ucdhm aypawc, Oca dbnwlc bnihlhec un upn ia zafaphln ]H] phbnoc oawhuyhfc uyazc -dfnycĄoc uyazc 3‘4 3‘4 59&; ed( oabc un ihbnfhfc ihbnfhf c lc 37 ~lehbc -3‘‘4 7&8 ed(, Phuhlc uzafblbhm pwcyc lcbĄnţċn hrlauh 383&7 ed ->‘0‘‘( hfh 7:=&0 ed -0‘(& oai alhm uc zaf~ow~żlhd rcpwţnyoad h phţn& c ţhwhlc un ownċn ai 3:9&5 ed -5‘( ia 3;5&= ed ->‘(& ţya agwcr~bn lcbĄnţċn zwazawehbuoh ailau aypawc 527 hfh 925,

Uofaz pwcyc Pwcyc un ucuyabn hr wcdc $ iapwcylhoc h zaownylak ihbnfc ― owhfc, Oai uzafblhm pwcyc lc ywcihehalcflhd ocdnlhd o~ċcdc ocdnlh zwckaph oabh agwcr~b~ aypaw hdcb~ h ~loehb~ iapwcylhoc& lc oabn un ocĄn owhfc, bnila owhflc Zwndc gwab~ owhfc pwcyc dak~ ghyh bnilaowhflc h ipaowhflc, Pwcyc lc ywcihehalcflhd o~ċcdc u~ ~ zaĄnyo~ ghfc bnilaowhflc& oculhbn u~ un wcrphfc ipaowhflc& oabc u~ ucic rcuy~zfbnlhbc, ^ uf~Ącb~ f~Ąlak zawycfc zabcpfb~bn un hrlci owhfc aipabnlh zaf~ow~żlh iha& cfh h ucdc owhfc dak~ lnocic ghyh f~Ąla r cpwţnlc& zaungla ~oafhoa wcpla rcpwţnlc ln gh hdcfc iapafbl~ phuhl~,

Aoap Lc iwpnlhd pwcyhdc ~kwcēhpcfn u~ un wcrln pwuyn aoapc2 < lauhph aoap2 gckfcdn dcţo~fhċh -lc zwckaphdc( zwckaphdc( < dnmclhrdh rc rcypcwclbn2 wnrn gwcpn < dnmclhrdh rc iaicyl~ rcţyhy~2 ofcpaph gcţy~l hfh ywnu < dnmclhrcd rc aypcwclbn2 w~Ąoc w~Ąoc uc ‖ucfycwnfad ‖ucfycwnfad—— rc zaihrclbn wnrn Oca zaungcl nfndnlcy uc uzafbln uywcln zalnoci un zauycpfbc h rpnohw -hfh gcyci~w (&(& hfh uhuyndh rc rpalc,

73

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— d a f n w c y f c u ‖ c u c o Ą ~ w

d a o c p o c u c p c w g

c o Ą ~ w h c p c w g



Aoap bn wcēnl ai opcfhynylak& o pcfhynylak& azfndnlbnlak żnfbnrc& yrp, cwecf& cweca -ai hycf, ceehcha 4 Ąnfho(, Upabuypa apcopak aoapc bn ic gnr ghylhbn oawarhbn ywcbn lc ucdab agcfh dawc h za phţn uyayhlc kaihlc, Dcţo~fhċh u~ ouhwclh afapad& ţya bn baţ clyhĄoh dnyai& c lc ycb lcĄhl un cdawyhr~bn npnly~cflc oawarhbc oabc dażn lcuycyh ~ ihwnoylad oalcyoy~ ocdnlc h żnfbnrc,

Iaicyla agnrgbnēnlbn

Kfcplc ~fcrlc pwcyc ~ o~ċ~& pwcyc zwndc pwy~ hfh lc akwcilad rhi~ Ąnuya u~ un phţnuyw~oa agnrgbnēhpcfc ai dak~ċlauyh zwapcfbhpclbc, U ~l~ywcţnlbn uywcln pwcyc zalnoci dażn ic un lcēn h za 5$9 uhuyndc rcypcwcĄc2 gwcpc& gwcpc& wnrc& ofcpaph& gcţy~l -hy, gcuyaln(& c ~ lnohd uf~Ącbnphdc zauycpfbc un h “zcy‖, “Zcy‖ -pnl, zcya( bn ulcżlc Ąnypwycuyc kwnic oabc un un ~pfcĄh ~ zaungla auycpfbnln w~zn ~ rhi~, Zauycpfbc Zauycpfbc un hrc rcypawnlhm pwcyc h yhdn iaicyla agnrgbnē~bn ehbnfh aypaw, ^ Gaoh un h iclcu rciwżca hrwcr “rczcycy pwcyc‖ rc rcypcwclbn pwcyc,

gckfcdc dcţo~fhċ ofcp zcy gcţy~l

ofcp

Pwuyc iwpnyc ^ uwnihlh oca ţya bn Gaoc kibn upcoailnpla inf~b~ dawuoc ua& ohţc h pnfhoc pfcżlauy& dawcfa bn ghyh oawhţċnla iagwa iwpa, Wclhbn un rc hrwci~ pwcyc ~kfcplad oawhuyha gaw h zaungla lbnkapc opcfhynylc pwuyc cwhţ , Cwhţ un iclcu ln dażn lcċh zc un ~kfcplad oawhuyn ghbnfh gaw h mwcuy,

Pnrlh nfndnlyh Wclhbn u~ un oca pnrlh nfndnlyh oawhuyhfh oapclh Ąnypawa~kcalh Ącpfh $ ‖gwaopn—& ~kfcplad ~pażnlh hr Pnlnehbn, Oculhbn u~ un z aĄnfh oawhuyhyh cgwhĄoh zwcpfbnlh nounwh& c rcyhd h phbeh h fbnzhfa rc iwpa,

Gabn ^ gaonţohd lcunfbhdc pwcyc u~ gabnlc ghbnfad h rnfnlad gabad, ^zaywngfbcpln ^zaywngfbcpln u~ afapla ghbnfc& ehloapa ghbnfc h ţpcbl~wyuoa rnfnlc -ndnwcfi rnfnlc( gabc, Apn gabn iaghbcfn u~ un dhbnţclbnd zhkdnlcyc& uhylhm lnwcuypawnlhm Ąnuyhec gabn& uc fclnlhd ~fbnd oca pnrhpad, ^ Oayaw~ un uyafcwhbc ~kfcplad gabhfc rnfnlad& c ~ Znwcuy~ ghbnfad gabad,

Rcţya apn gabn1 $ Apn gabn u~ ghfn iauy~zln? auycbcfn u~ zwhfhoad zazwcpoh h cwgclbc gcwoh h gwaiapc h iaghbcfn u~ un gnuzfcyla hfh za lhuoab ehbnlh, $ Rlcfa un rc lbhmap~ zauyabclauy lc pcri~m~ h pfcrh& oca h rc lbhmapc rcţyhylc upabuypc ai ckwnuhplak

inbuypc ewpc& cfkh& zfhbnulh& kfbhpc&,,, ţya bn rc apa zailngfbn -gfhrhlc dawc& pbnywaph& ohţn& ycfcuh& pnfhoh zwaenlcy pfckn ~ pcri~m~( rlcĄcbla, Gcwon h gwaiaph ~ Gaoh& yaoad ]H] h zaĄnyoad ]] phbnoc& gabnlh u~ afapla ghbnfad h ţpcbl~wyuoa rnfnlad gabad, Ibnfaph oabh u~ un lcfcrhfh ~ paih -kcr( aghĄla u~ gabnlh rnfnla, Apn gabn u~ ~zaywngfbcpcln bnw u~ zauyabcln& zauyabcl n& ayzawln lc l c pcri~m~ h pfcrh pfc rh h hdcb~ rcţyhylc upabuypc ai oawarhbn& ewpc& cfkh& kfbhpc hyi, Gcwon h gwaiaph u~ un ~ f~ocdc zazwcpfbcfh h cwgcfh c yad zwhfhoad un auycyco gabn auycpfbca& icpca& zwaicpca żhynfbhdc lcunfbc ic gh rcţyhyhfh uyafcwhb~ lc upabhd o~ċcdc, Yaoad ]H] h zaĄnyoad ]] phbnoc& ~r



apn gabn rc gabnlbn uyafcwhbn& zaĄnfc un oawhuyhyh h ehloapla ghbnfc oabc bn lcţfc ţhwao~ zwhdbnl~ rgak yakc ţya& rc wcrfho~ ai afapla ghbnfn& wci uc ehloapa ghbnfad lhbn aywapcl, Ocoa bn ehloapa ghbnfc gabc ufcgn zaowhpln daċh lcbĄnţċn un dhbnţcfc uc afapla ghbnfad hfh bab un iaicpca lnoh z~lhfce& oca lzw, ownic, Yaoad zwpn zafaphln ]] phbnoc& za ayowhċ~ yhyclapa ghbnfn& afapla ghbnfc un upn Ąnţċn rcdbn lb~bn apad lapad gabad& rc oab~ un zaocrcfa

ic hdc lcbpnċ~ ulck~ zaowhpclbc dnē~ ghbnfhd zhkdnlyhdc, Rc cwgclbn uyafcwhbn zaĄhlbn ic un oawhuyh ~fbclc gabc iaghbnlc dhbnţclbnd zhkdnlcyc ehloapa ghbnfn& yhyclapa ghbnfn h fclnlak ~fbc oca pnrhpc, Apc oadghlcehbc un zaocrcfc iagwad& bnw bn yhyclapa ghbnfc ghb nfc lciadbnuyhfc lciadbn uyhfc pnfhoh pnfho h lniauycyco lniauy cyco ehloapa ehloapa ghbnfn& lbnl~ ufcg~ zaowhpl~ daċ, Lapaiaghbnlc ghbnfc gabc lhbn ghfc aywaplc -u lbad un dakfa wcihyh h ~ rcypawnlad zwauyaw~(& hdcfc bn pnfho~ zaowhpl~ daċ h g hfc bn zauyabclc lc upbnyfauy,

Zwndc lcĄhl~ lc oabh u~ oaluyw~huclc hripcbc un phţn yhzapc pwcyc,

Lcbbnilauycplhbh yhz pwcyc lcuycbn uzcbclbnd zcw -7$5( pnwyhocflhm icuoh& oabn un uc ~l~ywcţlbn uywcln ~ow~yn uc iphbn ia ywh zazwnĄln icuon& ai oabhm bnilc dażn ghyh h ihbckalcfla zauycpfbnlc, “Gckfcdn“ un ~ apad uf~Ącb~ lcfcrn lc zazwnĄlhd icuocdc, Pnrc hrdnē~ pnwyhocflhm icucoc hfh ycfzh& oai lcbbnilauycplhbhm zwhdbnwc& dażn ghyh ucda lc u~Ąnfbcpclbn, u~Ąnfbcpclbn, Oai wcrphbnlhbhm yhzapc& pnrc dażn ghyh ‖lc zwnofaz— hfh “znwa h żfhbng‖ oabc un auypcw~bn zadaċ~ fnyphec ai =$37 dd, Oai wcrphbnlhbnk agfhoc uzcbcb~ un 7$5 ycfzn& oabn un lcbĄnţċn wnrgcwn, Pnrc hrdnē~ pnwyhocflhm h zazwnĄlhm ycfzh& ~ yad uf~Ącb~& dażn ic g~in yhzc “fcuyhl wnz‖,

Yhzaph pwcyc



AbcĄcpclbnd pnwyhocflhm icucoc baţ bnilhd ufabnd& ~ phi~ uzabnlhm mawhralycflhm icucoc hfh aophwc& lcuycbn ufhbninċh yhz pwcyc, Ufab uc pnwyhocflhd icuocdc un lcbĄnţċn lcfcrh lc ~l~ywcţlbab ~l~ywcţlbab uywclh& c mawhralycfln icuon hfh aophw uzafbc& dnē~yhd dak~ċn u~ h iw~kn oadghlcehbn, Pwcyc ‖lyckwhfbc— -lyc ― fcżlc& kwhkfhc ― oczco lc zwaraw~( ucuycpfbnlc u~ ai ipc ufabc2 ~l~ywcţlbh ufab ai pnwyhocflhm icucoc& c uzafbcţlbh ufab ai mawhralycflhm& zwafhuclhm icucoc uc żfhbngad& uzabnlhm oca oai ţo~wc -oczcoc lc zwarawhdc& hy, ue~wa(, Icuon oai apak yhzc pwcyc dak~ ghyh zauycpfbnln mawhralycfla hfh zai ~kfad,

Oai pwcyc uc ipc ufabc& pnwyhocfln uzabnln ycfzn dak~ lnocic ghyh h uc uzafbcţlbn uywcln& h ycic u~ lcbĄnţċn wcrfhĄhya agwcēnln -wnrgcwnln(, Ufab uc ~l~ywcţlbn uywcln& ~ yad uf~Ącb~& dażn ghyh hfh ai uzabnlhm mawhralycflhm icucoc hfh ~ phi~ aophwc,



Pwcyc uc ipc ufabc& uc ~l~ywcţlbn uywcln dak~ hdcyh ufab ai pnwyhocflhm hfh mawhralycflhm icucoc& iao uzafbcţlbh ufab dażn ghyh wcēnl ~ agfho~ wcdc& yb, aophwc, Aophw dażn hdcyh bnila& ipc hfh ywh zafbc, Zafbc dak~ ghyh gnr hfh uc huz~lad, Ćnţċn u~ uc huz~lad& ‖f~lrhdc—& ~ agfho~ zfaĄc oabn u~ ~ucēnln ~ żfhbngapn aophwc& h oabn dak~ ghyh wcrfhĄhya agwcēnln, Uycwhbc wbnţnlbc u~ gnr huz~ln, Oca zaungcl yhz bcpfbcb~ un pwcyc uc ao phwad& pwcyc Ąhbc bn aulaplc oaluyw~oehbc aophw ai iwpnlhm

ycfzh& zaihbnfbnl lc ipc hfh ywh zafbc& ~ oabhdc un lcfcrn huz~ln ai zfaĄc& ‖f~lrh— ~ucēnlh ~ żfhbngapn aophwc, ZfaĄn huz~ln dak~ ghyh wcrfhĄhya agwcēnln, Pwcyc uc aophwad un lcbĄnţċn uwnċ~ oai ~l~ywcţlbhm pwcyc, Oai uzafblhm un zalnoci bcpfbc pcwhbclyc uc ipc ufabc& agc uc oaluyw~oehbad uc aophwad, ^ laphbn pwhbndn& zaĄnfc u~ ic un wcin pwcyc uc aophwad& lc oabhdc un ~dbnuya iwpnln huz~ln zabcpfb~bn uycofa,



Inycfbh agwcin ‖`f~lkc—

Pnċhlc zwagfndc uc zwazciclbnd iwpnln kwcēn zwhu~u ypad pain h pfckn p fckn , dażn un zapnrcyh uc zwhu~uypad Ćco h opcfhynyla iwpa zauycbn zaifażla zwazciclb~ ~ufbni lczcic hlunocyc hfh wcrpabnd g~ēh& ~oafhoa bn hrfażnla inbuyp~ pfckn i~żh pwndnluoh znwhai, Zapwndnlc hrfażnlauy pfcrh aghĄla ln hrcrhpc zwagfndn& coa un ~ dnē~pwndnl~ iwpa au~ţh& cfh ocic pfckc auycln ~ iwpny~ i~żh znwhai& alc wcrghbc zwhwail~ ayzawlauy ypwiak iwpnyc& iapainċh ia lbnkapak gwrak zwazciclbc, Iagwa agwcēnl~ h aĄ~pcl~ iwpnl~ kwcē~ ln ywngc hrfckcyh inbuyp~ pfckn, ^fcrco pain bn Ąnuya hrcrpcl aţynċnlbnd iw~khm oaluyw~oyhplhm ibnfapc hfh lniauycycoc lc ucdab kwcēnphlh hfh ~ aow~żnlb~, Lc zwhdbnw& ~oafhoa iwnlcżlh uhuynd aoa agbnoyc lhbn cinopcyla whbnţnl h paic un Ąnuya uo~zfbc aoa ~fcrlhm pwcyc& ya hrcrhpc ~gwrcl~ inkwcicehb~ h yw~fbnlbn ia$lbnk ihbnfc pwcyc, Zwhfhoad zazwcpon& zazwcpon& pcżla bn zwpa ~ypwihyh ~rwao oabh bn iapna ia aţynċnlbc h lbnkc ayofalhyh& c rcyhd hrpwţhyh zazwcpo~ aţynċnlak ihbnfc, ôafhoa un ln agwcyh zcżlbc lc ~rwaon& zazwcpfbnlh iha ċn pnadc gwra zalapa zwazcuyh, ^ pnċhlh uf~Ącbnpc& iapafbla bn ucda zazwcphyh aţynċnlh awhkhlcflh inycfb& cfh ~ lnohd uf~Ącbnphdc& ycb awhkhlcflh inycfb dażn hdcyh lnoh lniauycyco lcuyca ~ufbni oawhţċnlbc, ^ ycophd uf~Ącbnphdc& zaywngla bn ayofalhyh lniauycyco hfh iaicyla rcţyhyhyh iwpa& ocoa gh dakfa ic un ai~zwn wcrfhĄhyhd ~yhecbhdc,

HHH zwazciclbc $ YMN IAAW ^rwaeh EALUNWPCYHAL iwpnlhm pwcyc



Dauy zwagfndu {hym ymn inecx a yhdgnw ecl gn ywceni gceo ya ymn zwnunlen a {cynw cli dahuy~wn, Npnl kaai s~cfhyx mcwi{aaiu gneadn p~flnwcgfn ya inecx ec~uni gx hluney cyyceo aw da~fi kwa{ym {mnl ucy~wcyni aw falk znwhaiu, Aeecuhalcf ucy~wcyhal {hff lay lawdcffx ec~un zwagfndu& ua falk cu ymn yhdgnw iwhnu hl gny{nnl& g~y {mnl dahuy~wn wndchlu hl ymn yhdgnw aw falk znwhaiu& hy gwncou ia{l ymn lcy~wcf wnuhuyclen a mcwi{aaiu& s~heofx fncihlk ya inecx, [nff$inychfni cli dchlychlni yhdgnw uma~fi lay gneadn ucy~wcyni, [cynw hlkwnuu hu aynl ec~uni gx ymn chf~wn a aymnw g~hfihlk zcwyu hddnihcynfx cibcenly ya ymn yhdgnw aw npnl uadn ihuyclen wad hy, @aw hluyclen& hlcins~cyn iwchlckn uxuynd cwa~li ymn g~hfihlk ecl cffa{ {cynw ya eaffney cwa~li ymn nlywclen iaaw fncihlk ya ymn inecx cli wayyhlk a hyu fa{nw uneyhal, [mnl ealuhinwhlk c wnzchw& hy hu hdzawycly ymcy ymn ec~un a ymn icdckn hu ihcklauni cli incfy {hym& cu {nff cu ymn cey~cf icdckn ya ymn yhdgnw zcwy, H ymn ec~unu cwn hklawni& ymn wnzchwni zhnen {hff s~heofx gneadn fhon ymn awhkhlcf icdckni uneyhal, Hl dauy ecunu& hy uma~fi gn nla~km ya wnzchw ymn awhkhlcf inychf& g~y hl uadn ecunu& ymn awhkhlcf inychf dcx mcpn gnnl cy c~fy ec~uni gx ~uckn, Hl ymnun ecunu& ymn c~fy d~uy gn eawwneyni aw ymn yhdgnw khpnl n}ywc zwayneyhal ya mnfz hy eazn {hym ihnwnly nneyu,

Ec~unu a` inecx a` {aainl iaawu



Zwhlehzh wnuyc~wcehbn

^phbno lcuyabcyh hrpwţhyh zazwcpo~ iwpnlhm pwcyc ~dbnuya lbhmapn rcdbnln Zwazciclbn hfh uyw~oy~wcfla aţynċnlbn Ąnuya rcmpcyc ucda bnicl iha iwpnlak nfndnlyc, Lc zwhdbnw& pwcyc dak~ ghyh yw~fc ucda ~ ialbnd ihbnf~& oabh bn zai pnċhd ~yhecbnd pfckn& iao auycfh ibnfaph dak~ ghyh ucpwţnla riwcph, ^ yad uf~Ącb~& zalnoci bn iapafbla aiubnċh h zazwcphyh iha oabh bn aţynċnl hfh huyw~fha& rciwżcpcb~ċh pnċh iha awhkhlcflak nfndnlyc,

Ocic un pwţh zazwcpoc iwpnlhm pwcyc& ywngcb~ un hdcyh ~ phi~ apn ofb~Ąln ycĄon2 3, Hrpwţhyh zwaebnl~ uyclbc2 uzauaglauy rc agcpfbclbn `~loehbn Ocoa iwpa uycwh& lbnkapc uyw~oy~wc Ąnuya zauycbn mwczcpc bnw u~ pfcolc hrfażnlc uzafbcţlbnd inbuyp~& c zwhwaila ywaţnlbn auycpfbc ywckapn h ażhfbon lc lbnkapab zapwţhlh, Cfh apc uyw~oy~wc oabc bn wnr~fycy uycwnlbc ucdc za ungh lhbn wcrfak rc rcdbnl~ uycwn iwpnln kwcēn, ^ uypcwh& yc uyw~oy~wc u yw~oy~wc hfh “zcyhlc‖ bn ~zwcpa ala ţya icbn auagnlauy h pwhbnilauy uycwhd pwcyhdc, Zwhfhoad pwţnlbc zazwcpon& pcżla bn rciwżcyh ţya phţn awhkhlcfln iwpnln kwcēn, Aif~o~ ic fh ic rciwżhyn hfh rcdhbnlhyn lnoh iha iwpnlhm pwcyc ln ywngc ialauhyh ucda lc aulap~ hrkfnic& pnċ lc aulap~ uzauaglauyh yak ihbnfc hfh nfndnlyc ic agcpfbc ~loehb~ rc oab~ bn lcdhbnlbnl,

7, Oawhuyhyh ufhĄl~ kwcē~ Ocic un pwţh zazwcpoc& ~phbno oawhuyhyh iwpnl~ kwcē~ hinlyhĄl~ hfh ufhĄl~ awhkhlcflab# Iwpa un ucuyabh hr dhfhalc uhylhm ċnfhbc huz~lbnlhm pfckad, Zwhfhoad hrwcin iwpnln kwcēn& iwpa un u~ţh h lcbpnċh iha pfckn hr ċnfhbc huzcwcpc, Iwpa un uo~zfbc& cfh rciwżcpc ċnfhbuo~ uyw~oy~w~& h lc aulap~ lbn& wnck~bn lc inbuypc uwnihln& ţhwnċh un h uo~zfbcb~ċh ~ rcphulauyh ai pfcżlauyh pcri~mc,

Pcżla bn ya hdcyh ~ phi~ ocic pwţhyn zazwcpo~, Ic gh zazwcpoc ghfc noculc& aţynċnlh iha ywngc aiubnċh h lc lbnkapa dbnuya uycphyh laph iha& cinopcyla pnrcl ~r zadaċ fhbnzoc hfh uzablhm nfndnlcyc, Hcoa bn laph iha zwhĄpwţċnl ~r uycwh h bnicl h iw~kh lcuycpfbcb~ ic un ownċ~ ~ rcphulauyh ai aow~żnlbc, Coa un laph iwpnlh iha z~la wcrfho~bn ai uycwakc ~ zakfni~ k~uyhln hfh uycwauyh& al ċn un ownycyh wcrfhĄhyad gwrhlad, ûfbni yakc& uzab hrdnē~ ipc ihbnfc ywzh zwhyhuco h dażn iaċh ia lbnkapak zwazciclbc,

Uciżcb pfckn2 Lapc kwcēc aghĄla uciwżh hrdnē~ 3>. h 3=. pfckn& iao uycwc dażn uciwżcyh ucda ;., Rgak yakc& oci kai bn dak~ċn& rc zazwcpo~ ywngc oawhuyhyh uycw~ kwcē~ zwhgfhżla huyn uycwauyh& ~rny~ uc lnoak aigcĄnlak uycwak ihbnfc& hfh lap~ cfh iagwa au~ţnl~, Ocic& lc zwhdbnw& ywngc rcdhbnlhyh ehbnfh aophw& dażn un oawhuyhyh lapc kwcēc& cfh uzab hrdnē~ uycwak h lapak ihbnfc dawc iarpafbcpcyh ownyclbn, UfhĄlc kwcēc2 Lcbgafbn bn aiwnihyh pwuy~ iwpnyc ai oabn bn lczwcpfbnl iha oabh rcmyhbnpc zazwcpo~& h oawhuyhyh huy~ pwuy~ rc lapn ibnfapn, Lhbn zażnfbla oawhuyhyh dnoa iwpa rc zazcwcpo~ ibnfapc lczwcpfbnlhm ai ypwiak iwpnyc, Ycopc zazwcpoc lhocic lhbn ~uzbnţlc, Hrkfni 2 Ywngc paihyh wcĄ~lc a yadn ic un agwcic lapak ihbnfc hrpnin za ~raw~ lc awhkhlcfl~ yb, ic un oawhuyn huyh dcynwhbcfh& fclnla ~fbn h gabc& h zwhdhbnlh huyh zauy~zco,

5, Uyw~oy~wc pfcoclc Ocic un zazwcpoc pwţh ~dnyclbnd& hfh oai zazwcpoh oabn lc ghfa oabh iw~kh lcĄhl ag~mpcycb~ ~kwcēhpclbn h uzcbclbn laphm ibnfapc uc awhkhlcflhd iwpnlhd ibnfaphdc& pcżla bn ic un zwcpce pfcoclc ~dnyl~yak ihbnfc zaofczc uc zwcpend pfcoclc aoafln awhkhlcfln kwcēn, Zwhfhoad hrwcin laphm nfndnlcyc rc uycwn iwpnln ibnfapn& zwcpce pfcoclc lapak nfndnlyc dawc ghyh huyh oca oai awhkhlcflak nfndnlyc,



9, Ocwcoynw uzabc Ulckc hfh Ąpwuyhlc uzabc ln udhbn lh lc oabh lcĄhl ghyh hrdhbnlbnlc oca zaufbnihec zazwcpon, Ycda kibn u~ uzabnph awhkhlcfla auycpfbnlh aypawnlh ic gh adak~ċhfh ownyclbn& hfh ~Ąpwţċnlh gnr fhbnzoc hfh dnmclhĄohm ~ĄpwţċhpcĄc& ln udhbnda hm “abcĄcpcyh‖ “abcĄcpcyh‖ zwhfhoad zazwcpon iaicpclbnd fhbnzoc& dnmclhĄohm ~ĄpwţċhpcĄc& oca ţya u~ ţwcaph& hfh ghfa oabad iw~kad dnyaiad, Kapawnċh ~azţynla& ywngc paihyh wcĄ~lc a yadn ic un lczwcpn uzabnph oabh lhu~ zwnphţn Ąpwuyh hfh ulcżlh& bnw bn ownyclbn lnhrgbnżla& c coa uzab lhbn `nouhghfcl& zwhyhuco un zwnlauh ic iwpnl~ kwcē~& h coa bn alc uycwc h owyc o wyc dażn iaċh i aċh ia lbnlak lbnla k z~eclbc,

>, Zazwcpoc hl$uhy~ Zazwcpon Zazwcpon lc iwpnlab kwcēh aghĄla bn gafbn pwţhyh hl$uhy~ -lc fhe~ dbnuyc(& yb, ~oafhoa bn ya dak~ċn rciwżcpcb~ċh nfndnlyn ~ awhkhlcflad zafażcb~, Wcrfak yadn bn ţya uohiclbn ibnfapc aghĄla dażn ic hrcrapn iaicylc lnzaywnglc aţynċnlbc, Dnē~yhd& apa bn dak~ċn ocic u~ dclbn zazwcpon ~ zhyclb~& cfh ocic bn lzw, zaywngla rcdhbnlhyh aiwnēnlh iha& ~kfcplad bn zaywngla uohl~yh pwcyc, ^ yad uf~Ącb~& lnazmaila bn zcżfbhpa hm pwcyhyh ~ zwpaghylh zafażcb,

Udbnwlhen rc zwaenu wnuyc~wcehbn pwcyc icyn u~ lc aulap~ wncfhrapclhm coyhplauyh& zwhdhbnlbnlhm zwhfhoad wnuyc~wcehbn pwcyc lc zcfcyh Phuoaphċ h o~ċh Gcfcgcl& yaoad HHH pafalynwuoak wcilak ocdzc o cdzc wnuyc~wcehbn& ~r paēnlbn rclcyfhbc h uyafcwc hr Ūpniuon& oca h oalu~fycehbn uc faocflhd rclcyfhbcdc,

Zwaenu wnuyc~wcehbn iwpnlhm pwcyc



3, Clcfhrn Zwhbn zaĄnyoc ghfa ocophm hlynwpnlehbc lc pwcyhdc lnazmaila bn zwpa ~wcihyh inycfbl~ clcfhr~ lbhmapak uyclbc& zauyabnċhm aţynċnlbc h ~rwaoc yhm aţynċnlbc, Pcżla bn zwpa ~ypwihyh ~rwao oabh bn iapna ia aţynċnlbc h lbnkc ayofalhyh& c rcyhd pwţhyh zazwcpo~ ucdhm pwcyc, ôafhoa un ln agwcyh zcżlbc lc ~rwaon& zazwcpfbnlh iha ċn pnadc gwra zalapa zwazcuyh, Zwhfhoad zwnkfnic pwcyc pnadc bn ghyla zwnehrla ~ypwihyh dcynwhbcfn ai oabhm u~ wcēnlc2 oca zwpa& pwuy~ iwpnyc ai oakc u~ lcĄhlbnlc& rcyhd& yaoad h lcoal Ąhţċnlbc& upn ufabnpn h ucuycp gabn& oca h ~zaywhbngfbnln pnrhpln nfndnlyn -nounwn $ ‖gwaopn—& phbon& fbnzhfa&,,,(, Ic gh un wnuyc~wcehbc ţya opcfhynylhbn agcphfc& oca h ic gh un zwaehbnlhfc pwhbnilauy ucdhm pwcyc& ywngc clcfhrhwcyh lbhmap uofaz& nfndnlyn h inycfbn h ~ypwihyh yhz, Ywngc zao~ţcyh& dcocw aophwla& ~uyclaphyh uycwauy pwcyc, Ycoaēn& ywngc ~ypwihyh ic fh u~ pwcyc ia ucic pnċ ghfc zaipwkl~yc lnoad phi~ oalrnwpcehbn hfh wnuyc~wcehbn wnuyc~wcehbn h zwaehbnlhyh lbnl~ pwhbnilauy, Lcoal uphm clcfhrc zaywngla bn aiwnihyh cinopcycl zwhuy~z h inlhucyh lhpa hlynwpnlehbc,

7, Ćhţċnlbn Pwcyc bn& zwhbn upnkc& zaywngla aĄhuyhyh zapwţhluoh ai zwcţhln& pfcżlhd u~lēnwad hfh npnly~cfla gfckhd wcuypawad inynwiżnlyc rc u~iapn, Auycphyh hm ic un zwau~ţn& lcbgafbn zwnoa laċh,

Uohiclbn uycwn `cwgn Uycwc cwgc uyw~żn un aikapcwcb~ċhd cfcyad $ ţzcmfad -hfh wcţonyad( ~pbno ~ zwcpe~ pfcoclc iwpnyc& ucda iao un fcoa uohic& bnw bn uycwa iwpa pfcżla h dnoa h dażn ghyh aţynċnla cfcyad rc uyw~kclbn, Uycwc cwgc oabc bn aĄ~pclc h iagwa ia gwa zwhfhbnżn zwhfhb nżn rc iwpa& iw pa& zażnfbla zażnfbl a bn ic auycln oca zauyabnċh h rcţyhylh ufab, Ūdhwkfclbn Zayad un zwhuy~zc ţdhwkfclb~& kw~gad h lad h ya ~pbno ~ zwcpe~ pfcoclc, Zwpa kw~gfbhd ţdhwkf$zczhwad -lzw, laċn gw, 3:(& c zayad lhbhd lhb hd -lzw, laċn gw, =(& ai dbnuyc lc oabhdc un rciwżcpc uycwc cwgc& ia alhm ¿Ąhuyhm¯& ic gh un zapwţhlc hrbnilcĄhfc h lczwcphfc kfcyoc zaifakc rc laph zwndcr, Ic gh zapwţhlc ghfc ţya ~bnilcĄnlhbc zwnzaw~Ą~bn un rcypcwclbn uhylhm z~oayhlc h dcfhm w~zc oabn un bcp$ fbcb~ lcwaĄhya aoa uzablhm nfndnlcyc ― nounwc h phbcoc& zwhwailhd ohyad, Ohy bn k~uyc udbnuc ownin h fclnlak ~fbc, Huohyapclc pwcyc auycphyh ic un zwau~ţn dcocw zwnoa laċh& c za zaywngh h i~żn& upn iao ohy lc iaihw ln auycpfbc dcucl ywck, Aoap H ucp aoap oabh zauyabh lc pwcyhdc zaywngla bn zcżfbhpa aĄhuyhyh ţdhwkfclbnd h huzhycyh oabad bn gabad hrpawla gha zwndcrcl,



5, Rcdbnlc aţynċnlhm ibnfapc Lcbinfhocylhbh iha zaufc ailauh un lc aţynċnln h yw~fn ibnfapn pwcyc rc oabn bn ~uyclapfbnla ic hm bn zaywngla rcdhbnlhyh laphd,

Hrgaw iwpnyc rc rcdbnl~ Rc lapn ibnfapn ywngc aicgwcyh opcfhynyla& dcuhpla& z~la& ¿dcula¯ iwpa uc zwcphd pfcolhdc h gnr ycdlhm Ąpawapc, Lcbgafbn bn ic g~in huyc pwuyc

iwpnyc oca zauyabnċn, ôafhoa lhbn dak~ċn lcċh huy~ pwuy~ iwpnyc& ucuphd bn rciapafbcpcb~ċn ala oabn bn ufhĄla za rhĄohd h dnmclhĄohd ocwcoynwh$ uyhocdc, Apcopa lapa& opcfhynyla iwpa lhocic ln ywngc iaicyla ţyhyhyh& lcwaĄhya ln lnoad uhlynyhĄoad rcţyhyad& bnw un yhdn ucda lcw~ţcpc zwhwaicl zwaenu zwayaoc pain h pfckn& iwpa ln dażn ic ¿ihţn¯, Lc uzab~ ipc lapc nfndnlyc ln zwnzaw~Ą~bn un lhococp zwndcr& Ąco lh yclco ufab gabn bnw iwpa lcbgafbn ¿wcih lc oalycoy¯ ocic bn ¿Ąhuya¯,

Aiuywclbhpclbn aţynċnlhm ibnfapc Oai aiuywclbhpclbc aţynċnlhm ibnfapc ywngc un w~oapaihyh uc lnoafhoa bnilauycplhm zwcphfc2 lcuyabcyh ic un hrbnilc aipabh aţynċnlh iha& hfh hr ipc$ ywh pnċc ibnfc& lhocoa ln ~uhylbcpcyh& ln oadcicyh lc pnfhoh gwab dclbhm ibnfapc& oabn bn lndak~ċn zayad zwcphfla ~ofazhyh bnw upcoh nfndnly ¿wcih¯ rc ungn, Zwcċnlbnd apak rcmybnpc& udclb~bn un uzablc zapwţhlc h adak~ċcpc un pwcyhdc ic lcoal oadzfnyln wnuyc~wcehbn zalapa wcin oca ebnfhlc, Ocic un bnilad aiwnih h ~ewyc iha oabh ywngc ic un aiuywclh& ufhbnih ubnĄnlbn, ^pno ywngc ubnċh zai ~kfad ai 9> hfh 5: uynznlh& ocoa walycfla kfnicla ycoa h ~ zwnubno~, Ycoa un paic ln rciwżcpc ~ uzab~ h lcbowcċhd z~ynd lcz~ţyc pwcyc, Laph ibnfaph ywngc ic ţya ycĄlhbn zwhfhbnż~ ~r oaun uzablhen h ic zwcyn zw~żclbn pfcoclc, Zażnfbla bn ic u~ ycoa ¿uowabnlh¯ ic awdhwcb~ ¿wcd¯ -lcwaĄhya coa u~ ~ il~ pwcyc( zc ucdhd yhd iaicyla ~Ąpwţċ~b~ oaluyw~oehb~,

Uzablh nfndnlyh Nounwh h phbeh iazwhlaun ywcblauyh pwcyc gnr aophwc& ocoa laphm ycoa h wnuyc~whwclhm, Oalycoy iwpnyc h dnycfc zai wcrfhĄhyhd cydaunwuohd ~yhecbhdc bnuyn dbnuya z aĄnyoc yw~fbnlbc, Uyakc gh ywngcfa hrcgwcyh dnycfln nounwn! phbon agfażnln rcţyhylhd clyhoawarhphd uwniuypad h ghyh ~dbnwnl ~ lbhmapad oawhţċnlb~, Ūya pnċh gwab uzabc wcrfhĄhyhm dcynwhbcfc& ya pnċh gwab zaynlehbcflhm aţynċnlbc# Zhyclbn bn aif~on maċn fh un ~ oaluyw~oehbh oawhuyhyh nounwh hfh phbeh, Dażn un w~oapaihyh yhdn ţyc bn oawhţċnla zwhfhoad hrwcin ucdhm pwcyc, ôafhoa u~ oawhţċnlh nounwh& ycic un gnr dlaka aofhbnpclbc dak~ zwhdhbnlhyh huyh h ~ zwaenu~ wnuyc~wcehbn, Cfh& coa u~ oawhţċnlh phbeh ywngc ghyh agcrwhp, Alh u~ aifhĄlh rc oaluyw~oehb~& ocic un zauycpn lndak~ċn bn wcuycphyh uzabnln nfndnlyn gnr ohiclbc h ln zwaghbcb~ agbn uywcln& ycoa ic u~ phr~nfla zwhmpcyfbhphbh, Dnē~yhd& ocic un ~zaywhbngn& uzablh nfndnlyh un ln dak~ fcoa wcuycphyh& rcya ţya& pnadc Ąnuya& uycwc cwgc huz~lh ~ubnon kfcpn phbcoc h ycoa aynżcpc lbhmapa aipwyclbn ţwcehknwad, Rgak yakc& zwhfhoad cwgclbc ywngc agwcyhyh zcżlb~ ic ţya dclbn cwgn auycln lc phbehdc, Zwagfnd oabh un bcpfbc oai wnuyc~wcehbn bnuyn ţya un uycwh iha ln dażn fcoa aipabhyh h rcdhbnlhyh laphd& zc un uyakc Ąnţċn zwhgbnkcpc nounwhdc, Iwpnlh ofhlaph un oawhuyn oai pwcyc uc aophwhdc, Lc ycb lcĄhl dak~ċn bn fcoa wcuycphyh wcrfhĄhyn ibnfapn pwcyc bnilauycplhd bnilauy cplhd hrpfcĄnlbnd hrp fcĄnlbnd ofhlc, ofh lc, ôafhoa ofhlaph of hlaph huyw~fn huyw~f n hfh un& hr lnoak wcrfakc& aţynyn ywngc hm rcdhbnlhyh& ocoa gh uzab h icfbn auyca Ąpwuy, Zwhfhoad zazwcpon& oai aphm uzabnpc ln ywngc oawhuyhyh fhbnzco& bnw un oculhbn ibnfaph ln dak~ wcuycphyh,



9, @cwgclbn Lcoal uphm rcpwţnlhm crc pwcyc u~ uzwndlc r c ywnydcl gabad, Iclcu ~ zwaicbh zauyabh pnfhoh hrgaw cwgh& c dlakn ai lbhm u~ lczwcpfbnln ai ¿zfcuyhĄlhm¯ oadzalnlyh -fcynou& coyhf& hyi,(, Uc aphd ¿zfcuyhĄlhd¯ cwgcdc bn fcoa wcihyh& gwra un u~ţn& c zaufhbn cwgclbc Ąnyoc un fcoa znwn oawhuynċh ucda pai~, Dnēhyhd& ln ywngc oawhuyhyh ¿zfcuyhĄl~¯ cwg~ rc cwgclbn pwcyc& c zaungla ln ~fcrlhm# C wcrfak bn ycb ţya ¿zfcuyhĄlc¯ cwgc ln zwaihwn zayz~la ~ iwpa& uypcwc un ucda zapwţhluoh ufab h zaufhbn hr pbnulak pwndnlc zabcpfb~b~ uhyln z~oayhln& oabn zwaz~ţycb~ pai~ ~ iwpa& cfh ln adak~ċcpcb~ lbnl hrfcrco hr iwpnyc, Ya iapaih iapaih ia zalaplak ~gwr c$ lak zwazciclbc pwcyc& zwarawc hfh iw~khm uzafbcţlbhm iwpnlhm ibnfapc, Ywngc ~phbno oawhuyhyh ywcihehalcfl~ ~fbcl~ cwg~& lczwcpfbnl~ ai fcfnlak ~fbc h zhkdnlyc gabn& oabc adak~ċcpc pwcyhdc ic ¿ihţ~¯& h ic huz~uyn pfck~ ~oafhoa uf~Ącbla ~ēn ~ iwpa, Coa un ln dak~ lcċh ucuyabeh rc zwhzwnd~ ywcihehalcfln cwgn& alic gcw ywngc oawhuyhyh kayap~ ~fbcl~ cwg~& za dak~ċlauyh uc ţya phţn fclnlak ~fbc c ţya dclbn iaicycoc& oca ţya bn cfohi, Wcrfak bn ycb ţya cfohi Ąhlh cwg~ ypwēad& h uycwnlbnd alc z~ec h ayzcic ~ dclbhd hfh pnċhd oadcihdc, @cwgc uc Ąhuyhd fcfnlhd ~fbnd dlaka bn kfcyohbc& rgak Ąnkc gafbn zwcyh ownyclbn iwpnyc& uo~zfbc un oci bn iwpa u~pa hfh ţhwh oci bn pfcżla, Ywcihehalcflc ghbnfc ~fbclc cwgc bnuyn udbnuc ghbnfak zhkdnlyc ― wclhbn un oawhuyha afaplh& c iclcu ehlo h yhyclh~d aouhi $ h fclnlak ~fbc,

@cwgc un zwcph ycoa ţya un zwpa wcuypawh zhkdnly ~ pnadc dcfab oafhĄhlh ~fbc h zcżfbhpa dhbnţc ocoa gh un upcoa rwlen gabn wcuypawhfa ~ ~fb~, Rcyhd ywngc zauynznla iaicpcyh ~fbn& iao un ln zauyhkln aikapcwcb~ċc k~uyhlc& ailau aoa >:!>: zhkdnlyc h ~fbc& ~ rcphulauyh ai pwuyn zhkdnlyc h ~fbc oabh un oawhuyn, LcbĄnţċn un cwgc ~ ywh ufabc& ywh ¿w~on¯2 zwph ― rcţyhylh h ipc ufabc gabn, Rcţyhylh ufab un zwcph ucda ai zhkdnlyc h fclnlak ~fbc, Iwpny~ lhu~ zaywnglc lhocopc iaicylc mndhbuoc uwniuypc hfh iw~kh cihyhph, Udbnuc rc r cţyhylh ufab ywngc ic g~in ynĄlhbc& ¿wbnēc¯& ai udbnun rc iw~kc ipc ufabc& ocoa gh zwaiwfc i~gaoa ~ iwpa, Whbnyoc udbnuc ― dcfa zwcmc h z~la ~fbc iapafblc bn rcţyhyc rcţyh yc bnw ~fbn i~gaoa i~g aoa zwaihwn ~ iwpa& iw pa& zaz~lbcpc ţ~zfbhln& c ehlo aouhi ~lhţycpc dhowaawkclhrdn dhowaawkclhrdn h ţyhyh iwpa ai zabcpn laphm, Ic gh ghfc wbnēc& udbnuh un iaicbn aoa 5:. wcuypcwcĄc oca ţya bn ynwznlyhl, Lclaţnlbn zwpak ufabc pwţh un ~ uphd zwcpehdc ic gh un zawn iagwa lcyazhfn, Dnē~yhd& ocic un cwgc fclnlhd ~fbnd& ywngc un yw~ihyh ic zwndcr g~in ţya yclbh& bnw coa bn zwnphţn ingna lnċn un au~ţhyh ― fclnlad ~fb~ bn zaywngcl ohunalho hr pcri~mc ic gh un iagwa au~ţhfa, Apcb ufab u~ţh un ia ywh iclc ~ uycghflhd ~ufaphdc& h ln i~żn ai iphbn lnibnfbn& bnw laph ufab gabn ywngc ic g~in ¿zwhmpcċnl¯ ai ufabc zaifakn, Rcyhd& agwcihyn zapwţhl~ lhd ţdhwkf zczhwad& ~oafhoa żnfhyn ic g~in kfcyoc, Iw~kh ufab gabn ywngc ic g~in k~ţċh ai rcţyhylak& rcya ywngc oawhuyhyh dclb~ oafhĄhl~ wcuypcwcĄc& ucda aoa 3:.& hfh kc& rcphula ai k~uyhln fclnlak ~fbc&

~azţyn ln oawhuyhyn, Zażnfbla bn iaicyh h yhyclhb~d ghbnf~ -aoa >:. zhkdnlyc( ocoa gh un iaghfc iagwc daċ zaowhpclbc, Lclauh un ~ ycload zwndcr~ ~ zwcpe~ pfcoclc& c ycda kibn bn uycwa iwpa hrgwcricla dażn un zwnċh Ąnyoad zcw z~yc zazwnĄla ic uph ibnfaph zwhdn zaibnilco~ oafhĄhl~ gabn, Ywnċh h rcpwţlh ufab bn lcbk~ţċc dbnţcphlc, Pwcyc dak~ ghyh pwcċnlc ~ fnżhţyn h gabnlc lc fhe~ dbnuyc zcw iclc zaufhbn zwpak ufabc gabn& ailaula ~oafhoa gabc zai zwuyhdc ln auycpfbc pfcżcl& dcucl ywck,



Dcynwhbcfh

Fclnla ~fbn Fclnla ~fbn bn u~ţhpa ~fbn iaghbnla nouywcoehbad ubndnloh fclc, Gafbnk opcfhynyc bn fclnla ~fbn oabn un iaghbc ai ubndloh ~rkcbclhm ~ mfcilhbhd zaiw~Ąbhdc& bnw hdc gafbc gaf bc upabuypc aouhicehb a ouhicehbnn h u~ţhpauyh, Ycoaēn& opcfhynylhbn bn ~fbn oabn un iaghbn mfcilhd zwnuapc$ lbnd& ai alak iaghbnlak yazfhd zwnuapclbnd, zwnuapclbnd, Fclnla ~fbn un Ą~pc ~ gnrgablhd gaecdc& lc u~pad h uphbnyfad dbnuy~& bnw ~ dwco~ dhbnlbc yal, Lcoal zwahrpailbn ~fbn dawc ic aiuyabh dhlhd~d zafc kaihln ia kaihl~ zwhbn ~zaywngn, Fclnla ~fbn zwnzarlcbn un ycoa ţya ~ywfbcla ~ ifcl dhwhţn lc uhbnla,

Zhkdnlyh

Afapla ghbnfc Afapla ghbnfc bn lcbuycwhbc lc pbnţycĄoh lcĄhl iaghbnlc ghbnfc gabc& oabc un oawhuyhfc baţ zwhbn lapn nwn, Alc hdc pnfhoh uynznl zaowhplauyh& c au~ţnlh zwndcr bn madaknl& nfcuyhĄcl h ywcbcl, Lc pcri~m~ h upbnyf~ zauhph& c ~ lnrwcĄnlhd h ycdlhd zwauyawhbcdc zau$ ycbn lcoal aiwnēnlak pwndnlc gfhbnia ż~yn gabn& iao pnrclc ~fbnd zauyabclc bn lc upbnyfauyh h pfcrh, Afapla ghbnfc bn aywaplc gabc h zwhfhoad wcic uc lbad ywngc ghyh agcrwhp, Wclhbn un ~zaywngfbcpcfc rc rcţyhy~ ai oawarhbn& h ya lc gwaiaphdc& c hdcfc bn pnfho~ zwhdbnl~ h ~ ţycdzcwuohd ynmlhocdc, Iclcu un ~zaywngfbcpc ucda ~ ~fbclhd ynmlhocdc, Ehloapa ghbnfc Ehloapa ghbnfc bn ehlo aouhi& pbnţycĄoh iaghbnl dhlnwcflh zhkdnly ufcgn zaowhpln daċh -fcr~wcl(, Ehlo bn ayowhpnl 3;73, kaihln& c zwahrpailbc ehloapak aouhic zaĄnfc bn 3;=7, kaihln oca iaicyco afapla ghbnfab, Hrdnē~ 3=8: h 385:& apc gabc bn udcywclc lcbopcfhynylhbad lcbopcfhynylhbad ghbnfad gabad, Oculhbc huywcżhpclbc zaocrcfc u~ lbnln lniauycyon& oca lzw, lnayzawlauy lc pfck~ h owyauy, Ehloapa ghbnfc bn zauyabclc lc upbnyfauyh cfh zhkdnly lhbn rcţyhċnl ai pfckn Ąco lh ~fbclhd adaycĄnd, Uc ~fbnd kwcih owy h ypwi zwndcr oabh fcoa z~ec zaufhbn u~ţnlbc, Ehloapa ghbnfc bn ufcghbn zaowhpln daċh ai afapla ghbnfn& uzawhbn un u~ţh h aubnyfbhpc bn lc pfck~, Rc wcrfho~ ai afapla ghbnfn lhbn aywaplc h rcya bn hdcfc ţhwao~ zwhdbnl~,

Zwnzaw~Ą~bn un ic un& zwhfhoad zwhzwndn& gabc zadhbnţc uc ~fbnd h auycph 37 ucyh& c rcyhd iaic baţ aikapcwcb~ċc oafhĄhlc u~pak zhkdnlyc,

Yhyclapa ghbnfc Yhyclapa ghbnfc bn clawkcluoh zhkdnly& udbnuc yhycl ihaouhic h gcwhbnpak u~fcyc, LcĄhl zwhzwndn yhyclapa ghbnfn zwalcēnl bn 5:$hm kaihlc ]] phbnoc, Yhyclapa ghbnfc hdc lcbpnċ~ ulck~ zaowhpclbc dnē~ ghbnfhd zhkdnlyhdc& hdc la rwla ln~bnilcĄnlak agfhoc ţya iazwhlauh kfcyoaċh h ubcb~ zwhzwndfbnln gabn, Zauyabclc bn zwndc inbuyp~ inbu yp~ upbnyfauyh& upbn yfauyh& lcwaĄhya lc waĄhya uc iaicyoad >. ehlo aouhic& h oca ycopc& iagwa zwhdc ~fbc h fcoapn, Ūpcbl`~wyuoa rnfnlc Ūpcbl~wyuoa rnfnlc bn za mndhbuoad ucuycp~ uzab gcowc& cwunlc h uhwċnyln ohunfhln, Apcb pbnţycĄoh dhlnwcflh zhkdnly& żhpn gabn& rnfnla$zfcphĄcuyak yalc& ayowhpnl bn 3=39, kai, ~ Ūpcbl~wy~ -Uem{nhl~wy(, Ūpcbl~wyuoa Ūpcbl~wyuoa rnfnlc hdc iagw~ zaowhpl~ daċ& cfh bn lnayzawlc lc upbnyfauy h yazfay~ h ywaţh pnfho~ oafhĄhl~ ~fbc oca pnrhpc -zwnoa 0:.(, Apa bn pnadc yaouhĄlc gabc, Rgak yaouhĄlauyh h ycdlbnlbc ~ oalycoy~ uc iw~khd zhkdnlyhdc iclcu un ln ~zaywngfbcpc, Oawhuyh un bnihla oca gabc rc Ącden& h ya ~ r cţyhylad udhuf~, Lbnl yal iclcu bn rcdhbnlbnl uhlynyhĄohd awkcluohd gabcdc& h Ąnuya iafcrh lc ywżhţyn zai huyhd hdnlad,

Kibn bn dak~ċn lcċh zhkdnlyn h fclnla ~fbn2 ^ Uwghbh h Ewlab Kawh dażn un lcċh opcfhynyla fcfnla ~fbn iadcċn zwahrpailbn& dh uda oawhuyhfh fclnla ~fbn zwahrpaēcĄc ¿Rpnric¯, Lnoci bn ynţoa lcċh ywcihehalcfln zhkdnlyn oabh u~ un oawhuyhfh ~ Gaoh, Ghbnfn zhkdnlyn uda lcţfh ~ Gnakwci~& cfh uhk~wla hm bn dak~ċn lcċh ~ Mwpcyuoab h Hycfhbh& h ywkapehdc hr Gaon pbnwapcyla ln gh ghfa ynţoa ic hm iagcpn ~oafhoa gh zauyabcfa hlynwnuapclbn, h lynwnuapclbn,



Pwcyc zcfcyn Phuoaphċ h o~ċn Gcfcgcl zwhbn wciapc lc wnuyc~wcehbh

Pwcyc zcfcyn Phuoaphċ h o~ċn Gcfcgcl lcoal wnuyc~wcehbn



Inycfbh laphm pwcyc za ~raw~ lc ywcihehalcflc ywcihehalcflc



Zwhdbnwh lnaikapcwcb~ċhm wbnţnlbc Nfaouhwclc pwcyc ~dbnuya iwpnlhm

Lncinopcyln gabn


: c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

Fhynwcy~wc

Phloa Ě~waphċ& A oaluyw~oehbcdc o~ċc ai ]PH ia oalec ]H] phbnoc ~ Oayawuoad rcfhp~ h lbhmaphd kwcihynfbhdc& kwcihynfbhdc& Uzadnlho EHHH& UCL^& Gnakwci& 38>5, Dhfcl Rfaoaphċ& Kwcēcluoc cwmhynoy~wc ~ Gaoh Oayawuoab ~ iagc dfnycĄon pfcuyh & Uzadnlho EHHH& UCL^& Gnakwci& 38>5, Gwclhufcp Oabhċ& Unauoc cwmhynoy~wc ~ Oayawuoad rcfhp~& rcfhp~ & Uzadnlho EHHH& UCL^& Gnakwci& 38>5, owcu~& Rckwng$ C, @wn~inlwnhem& Lcwai kwcih lc akafbnlad owcu~& Gnakwci& 3807, Rawcl Znywaphċ& Unfa h unauoc o~ċc ~ Gaoh Oayawuoab & Rgawlho Cwmhynoyaluoak co~fynyc ~ Gnakwci~ HHH& 38>0$>;, Hpcl Riwcpoaphċ& Iwpnlc pwcyc ~ lcţab lcwailab cwmhynoy~wh & Uycwhln Ewln Kawn HHH$HP& Enyhlbn& 380>!0, Uwngwhec Olnżnphċ& Pwcyc& pwcylhen& oczhbn h ~fcrh $pnoaplc zaywngc awkclhrcehbn h gnrgnilauyh& Kfculho nylakwcuoak hluyhy~yc UCL^& olbhkc ]FH]& Gnakwci& 7:::, Ealunwpcyhal cli Inuhkl K~hinfhlnu aw Rclrhgcw Uyaln Ya{l& Ya{l & ^LNUEA cli Ymn Ckc Omcl Yw~uy aw E~fy~wn Hpa @wnuuf& Ufhocwuoc ynmlafakhbc& ynmlafakhbc& Rckwng& 3880, Dnyoc Owchmmnw$Mara O wchmmnw$Mara&& Dnyain ufhoclbc h dcynwhbcfh& Ucwcbnpa& Ucwcbnpa& 3883 Lcdclbc Gwohċ& Ynmlafakhbc ufhocwuypc& pcbcwuypc h hoalakwc`bn& hoalakwc`bn& Gnakwci& 38;5

3 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

EHZ ― Вкчкпменлкрнѝк х бхгпнвкрнѝн Родчъкпдк дкъмйдк гнгпнмчовк Ръдо Емъо& Рочнђо 087,=2;7,:7>,9 - 98;,30 ( ВКБОЧКДМЗНЏ& ВКБОЧКДМЗНЏ& Кповукдйък PWCY PWCYC ~ ywcihehalcflab cwmhynoy~wh Gaon Oayawuon h lbhmapc wnuyc~wcehbc ! _ c~yaw Cfnoucliwc Ocznyclaphċ ? oac~yawh Bcudhloc Kwk~wnphċ& Hfhbc Fcfaţnphċ ? ayakwcbn Uynpcl Oawihċ& Gabclc Zwcrhċ& Owhuyhlc Bclbnyaphċ ? ewynżh Gwclhufcp Oabhċ& Hfhbc Fcfaţnphċ T, ― Oayaw 2 N]ZNIHYHA ? _ Uyaeomafd T 2 Upnluoc Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl& Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl& 7::0 - Mnwenk Laph 2 Ghwa oalya (, ― >: uyw, 2 Hf~uyw, Hf~uyw, ? 30 } 30 ed Zaicyco a c~yawuyp~ zwn~rny hr hdzwnu~dc, $ Yhwcż Yhwcż 0::, ― Ghgfhakwcbc2 uyw, >:, HUGL =0$8:;708$>$: 3, Еп, учз, дкуп, c( Йъзодк зъкчк ― Ъоучкхъкрнѝк ― Гмвк Вмчмъувк EAGHUU,EK$HI 3:9=;>0=

N]ZNIHYHA Enlycw rc aiwżhph zwauyawlh wcrpab Zaţy, cm =>& =>55: Oayaw& Ewlc Kawc y / 5=3 -:(=7 5:7 >7:  / 5=3 -:(=7 5:7 >73 n}znihyhaJek,x~ {{{,n}znihyha,awk

Upnluoc Gxkklciupîwiuðwnlhlknl Ga} 0997 335 =7 Uyaeomafd& U{ninl y / :=$5: 5; =>& :=$5: 0; =>  / :=$5: =; 88 oclufhJgxkklciupcwi,un {{{,gxkklciupcwi,un

7 c b h e c w ~ c y u n w c p a m h b l h n o u w a y a O n o a G h w ~ y o n y h m w c b a l f c l a h e h i c w y ~ c y c w P

ymn iaawu hl ymn ywcihyhalcf cwemhyney~wn a ymn gaoc oayawuoc cli ymnhw ealunwpcyhal

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