1
“INTRODUCCIÓN A LA GESTIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA SOCIAL”. DESARROLLO TRABAJO COLABORATIVO NO. 2. UNIDAD 2
PRESENTADO POR: LEONEL COMAS COMAS JIMENEZ - CÓDIGO: 1795!27 1 795!27 RA"AEL RA"AEL BERNANDO MENDOZA - CÓDIGO: 15172#97 O"IR DEL PILAR RODRIGUEZ - CÓDIGO: !9725#2 GRUPO: 112$$1%1$
PRESENTADO A: OVELIO ENRI&UE JIMENEZ TUTOR
UNIVERSIDAD UNIVERS IDAD NACIONAL NACIONA L ABIERTA ABIERTA ' A DISTANCIA UNAD ESCUELA DE CIENCIA E INGENIER(A ) ECBT PROGRAMA INGENIER(A INDUSTRIAL "UNDAMENTOS EN GESTION INTEGRAL
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2 DE MA'O DE 2$17 TABLA DE CONTENIDO INTRODUCCIÓN......................................... ........................................................... ....................................... ..................................... ................. 4 OBJETIVO GENERAL ....................................... ........................................................... ................................................... ............................... 5 OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS...................................... .......................................................... ....................................... .......................... ....... 6 JUSTIFICACIÓN..................................... ......................................................... ........................................... ....................... .............. ... 7 1.
Activi Actividad dad:: En En !"a !"aci# ci#nn a" a" $i%& $i%&i!n i!nt! t! vid!' vid!':: ..............................................................8
(.
Activida Actividadd T!n T!ni!nd' i!nd' !n c&!nta c&!nta "a$ )&nci'n!$ )&nci'n!$ ad*ini$t ad*ini$tativ ativa$: a$: ....................................10
+.
Acti Activi vida dadd R!a" R!a"ic ic!n !n &n &n *a,a *a,a c'n c'nc! c!,t ,t&a &a"" ..............................................................12
-.
Activida Actividadd Inv!$ti%& Inv!$ti%&!n !n &/ !$ "a P"an!aci# P"an!aci#nn E$tat/%i E$tat/%ica0 ca0 $&$ caact! caact!$tica $tica$$ 2 %!n!a"id %!n!a"idad!$0 ad!$0
c#*' )&nci'na0 c&3"!$ $'n "'$ 4!n/)ic'$ 2 !$&"tad'$ d! ,'d!"a i*,"!*!nta !n &na !*,!$a. 13 -.1. -.1.
56&/ 56 &/ !$ !$ ,"an ,"an!a !aci ci#n #n !$t !$ta at/ t/%i %ica ca77 ..................................................................13
-.(. -.(.
L'$ ,inc ,inci,a i,a"!$ "!$ c'*,'n c'*,'n!nt !nt!$ !$ d! "a ,"ani ,"ani)ic )icaci aci#n #n !$tat !$tat/% /%ica ica $'n: $'n: .......................13
-.+.
B!n!)ici'$:....................................... ........................................................... ....................................... ................................. .............. 14
-.-. .-.
Caact!$tica$:..................................... ......................................................... ........................................ .............................. .......... 15
-.8.
I9PORTACIA:....................................... .......................................................... ............................................... ............................ 15
5.
Actividad S'4! "a$ C'',!ativa$ C'',!ativa$ !n C'"'*4ia C'"'*4ia .................................................16
8.1. .1.
56&i/n E$ C''*!v '*!vaa7....................................... ........................................................... ........................................ .................... 16
8.(.
i$t'ia...................................... .......................................................... ....................................... ...................................... ................... 17
8.+.
9i$i#n...................................... .......................................................... ........................................ ................................... ............... .... 18
8.-.
Vi$i#n........................................ ............................................................ ....................................... ...................................... ................... 18
8.8.
F'*a F'*a C'*' B!n!)ician B!n!)ician Tant' ant' A L'$ Ta4a;a Ta4a;ad'!$ d'!$ C'*' La La S'ci!dad S'ci!dad En G!n!a G!n!a...18
8.<. .<.
B!n!) !n!)iici' ci'$ a$' a$'ciad ciad''$........................................ ............................................................. ..................... ............... ... 19
8.<.1.
Ot'$ B! B!n!)ici'$...................................... .......................................................... ....................................... ........................ ..... 19
8.<. 8.<.(. (.
B!n! B!n!)i )ici ci'$ '$ !n S'"& S'"&ci ci'n 'n!$ !$ d! Sa"& Sa"&dd ...........................................................20
3
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8.<.+.
B!n!)ici'$ Financi!'$.......................................................................... 20
8.<.-.
B!n!)ici'$ %!n!a"!$............................................................................. 20
8.<.8.
B!n!)ici'$ a$'ciad'$ ................................................................. ........... 21
8.<.<.
B!n!)ici'$ d! R!c!aci#n 2 T&i$*' .........................................................21
8.<.=.
B!n!)ici'$ G!n!a"!$........................................................................ .... 21
8.<.>.
B!n!)ici'$ A$'ciad'$ ............................................................................ 21
Actividad C#*' c'n$id!an &! $! int!!"aci'na "a Ad*ini$taci#n0 c'n "a Ec'n'*a 2 "a
C'nta4i"idad0 ..................................................................................................... 22
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INTRODUCCIÓN. E" ,!$!nt! in)'*! ti!n! c'*' )ina"idad 4inda c'n'ci*i!nt' a" !$t&diant! ac!ca d! "a$ t!*3tica$ c'!$,'ndi!nt!$ a "a $!%&nda Unidad0 ?aci!nd' &n a4'da;! a "'$ c'nc!,t'$ 2 t!*a$ %!n!a"!$ d! "a G!$ti#n Ad*ini$tativa @ S'cia" c'n !" )in d! ana"ia $&$ !"!*!nt'$0 id!nti)icand' "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ 43$ic'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n0 "a ad*ini$taci#n !$tat/%ica 2 "'$ a$,!ct'$ 43$ic'$ d! "a$ !*,!$a$ d! !c'n'*a $'"idaia &! )aci"it! "a t'*a d! d!ci$i'n!$ $'cia"*!nt! !$,'n$a4"!$ ,aa !" *!;'a*i!nt' c'ntin&'. E" $i%&i!nt! ta4a;' ,!t!nd! &! t!n%a*'$ "'$ c'n'ci*i!nt'$ ,!vi'$ $'4! "'$ c'n'ci*i!nt'$ ,!vi'$ $'4! "'$ di)!!nt!$ c'nc!,t'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n 2 c'',!ativa$ $&$ )&nci'n!$ c'*' ta"0 2 c'*' $! ,&!d! dii%i cada &na d! "a$ di)!!nt!$ !*,!$a$ 2 c'',!ativa$ !i$t!nt!$ !n !" ,a$. E" !c&$' d! )&nda*!nt' d! %!$ti#n int!%aci#n !$ "a i*,'tancia d! dic?'$ c'nc!,t'$ ,aa ""!va a ca4' di)!!nt!$ actividad!$ d!nt' d! &na '%aniaci#n ' !*,!$a 2 a$ d!t!cta "a$ n!c!$idad!$ d!" !nt'n' a )in d! c'n$id!a "a $ati$)acci#n d! "a *i$*a.
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OBJETIVO GENERAL Ana"ia "'$ !"!*!nt'$ d! "a %!$ti#n ad*ini$tativa $'cia"0 id!nti)icand' "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ 43$ic'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n0 "a ad*ini$taci#n !$tat/%ica 2 "'$ a$,!ct'$ 43$ic'$ d! "a$ !*,!$a$ d! !c'n'*a $'"idaia &! )aci"it! "a t'*a d! d!ci$i'n!$ $'cia"*!nt! !$,'n$a4"!$ ,aa !" *!;'a*i!nt' c'ntin&'.
Ad&ii "a in)'*aci#n %!n!a" d!" c&$'0 *!diant! &n !c'n'ci*i!nt' ,!vi' d! "'$ t!*a$ a tata d&ant! !" d!$a'""' d!" c&$'.
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OBJETIVOS ESPEC("ICOS
•
C'*,!nd! "a nat&a"!a %!n!a" 2 )&nci'n!$ d! "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n.
•
D!$a'""a !$tat!%ia$ inn'vad'a$ *!diant! "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n c'*' ,"an!aci#n0 '%aniaci#n0 c'nt'" 2 di!cci#n.
•
Id!nti)ica cada &n' d! "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n 2 d! "a$ c'',!ativa$ a niv!" naci'na".
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JUSTI"ICACIÓN E" $i%&i!nt! ta4a;' )&! !a"iad' c'n !" )in d! ?ac! &n !$t&di' ,')&ndiad' d! "a ad*ini$taci#n0 $&$ c'nc!,t'$0 )&nda*!nt'$0 )&nci'n!$ !n &na !*,!$a ' n!%'ci'0 ta*4i/n c'n'c! ac!ca d! "a$ c'',!ativa$ &! !i$t!n 2 di)!!nt!$ )&nci'n!$0 c'*' ',!an !n !" ,a$ 2 &! i!$%'$ ti!n!.
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1. A*+,,/: E0 3/*,40 /3 ,6,0+ ,8: ++:;;<<<.=8+>.*8?;?>;U0"5@?< L68
,+8 0+0 0/ ,0,*,40 38 3/ A?,0,+/*,40
*80+=/0 0/ 3,*/*,40 3/ ,0,*,40 0+// = 3/ ,?8+/0*,/ +/ *,0*,/ *//*++,*/ = /3,*/*,80 0 0/ ?/.
E$ !" act' d! ad*ini$ta0 dii%i0 %!$ti'na0 ,"ani)ica0 '%ania 2 c'nt'"a0 &n n!%'ci'0 !*,!$a0 ,!$'na$ 2 !c&$'$ c'n !" )in d! a"cana "'$ '4;!tiv'$ d!)inid'$. E$ &na ci!ncia in!acta0 n' %aantia !" /it' d! &na !*,!$a ' n!%'ci'0 !" )&t&' !$ inci!t'0 !n "a c&a" $! t'*an d!ci$i'n!$0 $! c!a n!c!$idad!$ d! &na !*,!$a ' n!%'ci' 2 $! ,&!d! *ai*ia &ti"idad!$.
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2. A*+,,/ T0,08 0 *0+/ 3/ 0*,80 /?,0,+/+,/: P3/0/F O6/0,@/F D,,6, = C80+83/ 3/>8 0/ +/>3/ 8 *83?0/ 0 0 3/ ,?/ *83?0/ ,0, 3/ 0*,40 /?,0,+/+,/ = 0 3/ 60/ *83?0/ /6/ *,*,40 3/ 0*,40 /?,0,+/+,/.
"UNCION PLANEAR
DESCIRPCION P'c!$' d! !$ta4"!c! "a$ *!ta$ 2 '4;!tiv'$ d! "a !*,!$a. E"!%i "a *i$i#n0 "a vi$i#n0 "'$ va"'!$0 ,'"tica$ !$tat!%ia$0 •
•
d!t!*ina &n ,!$&,&!$t' ,aa $a4! d#nd! !$ta*'$0 d'nd! ORGANIAR
•
&!!*'$ !$ta 2 c'*' &!!*'$ !$ta. D!t!*ina "a$ actividad!$ &! "! c'!$,'nd! a cada *i!*4' !n "a !*,!$a0 !$ d!ci c'"'ca a "a ,!$'na c'!cta !n !" "&%a
•
c'!ct'. E$ "a !ta,a !n "a c&a" $! )i;an "a$ )&nci'n!$ 2 "a$ !"aci'n!$ d! a&t'idad 2 !$,'n$a4i"idad !nt! "a$ di)!!nt!$ ,!$'na$ d! &na
DIRIGIR
•
!*,!$a. E$ "a *an!a c'*' "' %!!nt!$ ?ac!n acci'na "a$ ,!$'na$ !n "a$ !*,!$a$0 *'tiv3nd'"a$0 "id!and'0 ta4a;and' !n !&i,' ,'
•
*!di' d! &na 4&!na c'*&nicaci#n. E$ta )a$! d!" ,'c!$' d! ad*ini$taci#n0 ?ac! !)!!ncia a "a )'*a c'*' $! i*,at!n "a$ #d!n!$ ' in$t&cci'n!$ a "a$
CONTROLAR
•
,!$'na$ d! "a !*,!$a 2 $! !,"ica &/ !$ "' &! d!4! ?ac!$!. E$t! ,'c!$' c'n$i$t! !n v!i)ica $i "'$ !$&"tad'$ '4t!nid'$ $'n i%&a"!$ ' ,a!cid'$ a "'$ ,"an!$ ,!$!ntad'$0 2 ,!*it! 43$ica*!nt! avi$a !n )'*a ','t&na $i a"%' !$t3 )a""and' 2 ad!*3$ $i !$&"ta !)ica !n !" &$' d! "'$ !c&$'$
•
Ta*4i/n ,'d!*'$ d!ci &! !" c'nt'" c'n$i$t! !n "a *!dici#n 2
10
c'!cci#n d! "a !;!c&ci#n c'n 4a$! !n "a$ *!ta$ !$ta4"!cida$0 c'*,aa "' !a"iad' c'n "' ,"an!ad' 2 !i%! c&!nta$ d! "a$ ta!a$ 2 actividad!$ a$&*ida$.
+. A*+,,/ R/3,*0 0 ?// *80*+/3 c'n "a c"a$i)icaci#n d! "a$ !*,!$a$ ac'd! a "a "!%i$"aci#n c'"'*4iana.
11
•
?tt,$:.%'c'n.c'*!$,=>(<(Hc"a$i)icaciHnHd!H"a$H!*,!$a$H*ind*a,$
•
?tt,$:.%'c'n.c'*!n*ind*a,$<-8(!dit
12
!. A*+,,/ I0+,60 3/ P3/0/*,40 E+/+6,*/ *//*++,*/ = 60/3,/ *4?8 0*,80/ *H3 80 38 >0,*8 = 3+/8 83/ ,?3?0+/ 0 0/ ?/.
!.1.
•
& 3/0/*,40 +/+6,*/
E$ !" ,'c!$' &! ,!*it! c!a 2 c'n$!va !" !nc&ad! !$tat/%ic' d! "a$ *!ta$ 2 ca,acidad!$ d! "a '%aniaci#n ant! "a$ ','t&nidad!$ ca*4iant!$ d!" *!cad'. C'*' &na ?!a*i!nta &! ,!*it! a "a '%aniaci#n ,!,aa$! ,aa !n)!nta "a$ $it&aci'n!$ &! $! ,!$!ntan !n !" )&t&' a2&dand' c'n !""' a 'i!nta $&$ !$)&!'$ ?acia *!ta$ !a"i$ta$ d! d!$!*,!'
!.2.
L8 ,0*,/3 *8?800+ 3/ 3/0,,*/*,40 +/+6,*/
80:
H Vi$i#n: d!"in!a "' &! "a '%aniaci#n &i!! $!0 a "a%' ,"a'. S&!"! $! !*'ci'na" ! in$,iad'. H 9i$i#n: d!)in! !" ,',#$it' )&nda*!nta" d! "a '%aniaci#n0 d!$ci4i!nd' ,' &/ !i$t! 2 &/ ?ac! ,aa "'%a $& vi$i#n. H Va"'!$: c!!ncia$ &! $'n c'*,atida$ ,' t'd'$ "'$ inv'"&cad'$ !n "a '%aniaci#n. D!)in!n "a c&"t&a 2 "a$ ,i'idad!$0 !$ta4"!ci!nd' "a$ 4a$!$ ,aa "a t'*a d! d!ci$i'n!$. H E$tat!%ia$: !" *a,a d'nd! $! *aca !" ca*in' a $!%&i ,aa ""!%a a "a vi$i#n. E$ &na *!c"a d! '4;!tiv'$ 2 *!di'$ ,aa "'%a"'$.
13
!.#.
B0,*,8:
!.#.1. B0,*,8 ",0/0*,8
Inv!$ti%aci'n!$ indican &! '%aniaci'n!$ &! &ti"ian c'nc!,t'$ d! ,"an!aci#n !$tat/%ica $'n
*3$
!nta4"!$
2
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a&!""a$
&!
n'
"'$
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G!n!a"*!nt! "a$ !*,!$a$ &! ti!n!n a"t'$ !ndi*i!nt'$ !)"!;an &na 'i!ntaci#n *3$ !$tat/%ica 2 !n)'&! a "a%' ,"a'.
!.#.2. B0,*,8 N8 ",0/0*,8
9a2' !nt!ndi*i!nt' d! "a$ a*!naa$ !t!na$0 &n *!;' !nt!ndi*i!nt' d! "a$ !$tat!%ia$ d! "'$ c'*,!tid'!$0 inc!*!nt' !n "a ,'d&ctividad d! "'$ !*,"!ad'$0 *!n' !$i$t!ncia a" ca*4i'0 2 &n !nt!ndi*i!nt' *3$ c"a' d! "a !"aci#n !i$t!nt! !nt! !" d!$!*,!' 2 "'$ !$&"tad'$. A&*!nta "a ca,acidad d! ,!v!nci#n d! ,'4"!*a$. P!*it! "a id!nti)icaci#n0 ;!a&iaci#n0 2 a,'v!c?a*i!nt' d! ','t&nidad!$. P'v!! &na vi$i#n '4;!tiva d! "'$ ,'4"!*a$ %!!ncia"!$. P!*it! a$i%na *3$ !)!ctiva*!nt! "'$ !c&$'$ a "a$ ','t&nidad!$ id!nti)icada$. A2&da a int!%a !" c'*,'ta*i!nt' d! individ&'$ !n &n !$)&!' c'*Kn.
14
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"a$
4a$!$
,aa
c"ai)ica
"a$
!$,'n$a4i"idad!$
individ&a"!$.
Di$ci,"ina 2 )'*a"ia "a ad*ini$taci#n.
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C//*++,*/:
H
E$t3 ,'2!ctada a vai'$ a'$0
H
A*,aa a "a !*,!$a c'*' &na t'ta"idad0
H
E$ d!)inida ,' "a ci*a d! "a '%aniaci#n 2 c'!$,'nd! a" ,"an *a2'
H
E$ 'i%ina"0 !n !" $!ntid' &! c'n$tit&2! "a )&!nt! & 'i%!n ,aa "'$ ,"an!$ !$,!c)ic'$
$&4$!c&!nt!$. H
E$ c'nd&cida ' !;!c&tada ,' "'$ *3$ a"t'$ niv!"!$ ;!3&ic'$ d! di!cci#n.
H
E$ta4"!c! &n *ac' d! !)!!ncia %!n!a" ,aa t'da "a '%aniaci#n.
H
S! *an!;a in)'*aci#n )&nda*!nta"*!nt! !t!na.
H
A)'nta *a2'!$ niv!"!$ d! inc!tid&*4! !n !"aci#n c'n "'$ 't'$ ti,'$ d!
,"an!aci#n. H
N'*a"*!nt! c&4! a*,"i'$ ,!'d'$.
H
N' d!)in! "in!a*i!nt'$ d!ta""ad'$.
H
S& ,a3*!t' ,inci,a" !$ "a !)!ctividad.
15
!.5.
IMPORTACIA:
H Si*&"a !" )&t&': N'$ antici,a*'$ a "' &! va a v!ni. H A,"ica !" !n)'&! d!" $i$t!*a: E$ta )&!a !$ d!ci$iva ,'&! !" ,"an ta4a;a c'n "a$ int!!"aci'n!$ &! $! dan !nt! "'$ di$tint'$ $&4H$i$t!*a$ d! "a$ !*,!$a$0 d!,ata*!nt'$ ' 3!a$ d! "a '%aniaci#n. H E$ta4"!ci*i!nt' d!" '4;!tiv': Si n' ?a2 '4;!tiv'$ n' ?a2 ,"an!$. H R!v!"a 2 ac"aa ','t&nidad!$ 2 ,!"i%'$ )&t&'$: ad!*3$ d! a,"ica !" FODA !$t! !$ !" ,inci,a" ,&nt' d'nd! $! da !" a,'t! d! "'$ di!ctiv'$0 !$ d'nd! $! a,"ica "a ',ini#n 2 ;&ici' d! &n !,!t'. H La !$t&ct&a ,aa "a t'*a d! d!ci$i'n!$ $! ta$"ada a t'da "a !*,!$a: A ,ati d!" ,"an !$tat/%ic'0 &! !$ )'*a" !,"cit'0 "' c'n'c!n t'd'$M0 !$t! ,"an "!$ da *ac' a "'$ !;!c&tiv'$ d! "'$ di$tint'$ niv!"!$ ,aa t'*a d!ci$i'n!$ c'n%&!nt!$ c'n !$! ,"an. H 9id! !" d!$!*,!': L' i*,'tant! !$ &! n'$ ,!*it! *!di !" d!$!*,!' c&antitativ' c'*' c&a"itativ'. E" ,"an n'$ *&!$ta !" %ad' d! c!atividad ! inn'vaci#n &! !i$t! !n "a '%aniaci#n. H S!a"a a$&nt'$ !$tat/%ic'$: P' "a &tina diaia !" !;!c&tiv' ,&!d! ,!d! !" )'c' d!" '4;!tiv'0 !" ,"an !$tat/%ic' "'%a &! n' ,i!da !" &*4'.
5.
A*+,,/ S8> 3/ C88/+,/ 0 C838?>,/, investiguen e identifiquen una, sobre la misma presenten una descripción general sobre su funcionamiento, sus características y forma como benefician tanto a los trabajadores como la sociedad en general, presenten las características principales de cómo opera la cooperativa identificada.
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5.1.
&,0 E C88?/
E$ &na '%aniaci#n c'',!ativa d! ,')!$i'na"!$ 2 $&$ )a*i"ia$0 &! $! a$'cian ,aa $ati$)ac! n!c!$idad!$ c'*&n!$ *!diant! "a '4t!nci#n d! 4i!n!$ 2 $!vici'$0 2 "a %!n!aci#n d! ','t&nidad!$ ,aa $& d!$a'""'. A "a )!c?a c&!ntan c'n c!ca d! (+. a$'ciad'$0 di$ti4&id'$ !n - ci&dad!$ d!" ,a$. C''*!va !$ &n !)!!nt! ,'$itiv' d!nt' d!" S!ct' S'"idai'0 n' $#"' ,' $&$ "'%'$ $in' ,'&! a,'2an "a c!aci#n d! !*,!$a$ c'',!ativa$0 ,atici,an !n "a 4K$&!da d!" )'ta"!ci*i!nt' %!*ia" 2 $!ct'ia"0 i*,&"$an "a c'n$t&cci#n d! a"iana$ !nt! c'',!ativa$ 2 !" a,'v!c?a*i!nt' d! "a$ $in!%ia$0 ,','n!n 2 c'nc!tan "a c'n$t&cci#n d! &n *ac' "!%a" &! )aci"it! !" d!$a'""' d!" C'',!ativi$*' !n C'"'*4ia 2 di)&nd!n !" !n)'&! c'',!ativ' 2 $'"idai' c'*' t!'a !c'n#*ica 2 vi$i#n $&,!i' d! ?ac! !*,!$a.
S&$ !$&"tad'$ ati)ican &! "a ')!ta d! va"' C''*!va n'$ )aci"ita "a vida !$ $& c'*,'*i$' *3$ i*,'tant!0 d!" c&a" ?an ?!c?' &na )i"'$')a &! %&a $&$ act&aci'n!$.
5.2.
K,+8,/
E" - d! *a' d! 1<-0 c'n !" "id!a%' in$,iad' d!" d'ct' Ui!" E$tada Ca"d!#n0 &n %&,' d! (= */dic'$ )&nd# "a C'',!ativa 9/dica d!" Va""!0 COO9EVA0 c'n "a int!nci#n d! ')!c! $'"idaia*!nt! $!vici'$ )inanci!'$ 2 d! $!%&'$0 4a;' "a nat&a"!a d!" c'',!ativi$*' d! a?'' 2 c/dit'. Gad&a"*!nt! !" !it'$' *'d!"' )&! ata2!nd' *3$ a$'ciad'$. Pi*!' */dic'$0 "&!%' ,')!$i'n!$ a)in!$ 2 !n 1<= a4i# !" vnc&"' a t'd' ti,' d! ,')!$i'na"!$.
17
A&nand' &na ,')&nda c'nvicci#n c'',!ativa a &n din3*ic' $!ntid' !*,!nd!d'0 C''*!va )&! a*,"iand' $&$ $!vici'$0 $& t!it'i' 2 $& 4a$! $'cia"0 ?a$ta c'n$tit&i ?'2 &n G&,' E*,!$aia" C'',!ativ' ,!$!nt! !n 1.8 *&nici,i'$ d! C'"'*4ia. L'$ (=8 *i" a$'ciad'$ $! 4!n!)ician d! "a$ 1< !*,!$a$ &! "a C'',!ativa ?a id' c'n$tit&2!nd' !n $!ct'!$ tan div!$'$ c'*' !" )inanci!'0 "a $a"&d0 !" a$!%&a*i!nt' 2 !" !c!ativ'. La C'',!ativa *anti!n! &na int!n$a actividad ,atici,ativa 2 d!*'c3tica a tav/$ d! *3$ d! 1= c'*it/$ !n "'$ &! int!vi!n!n a"!d!d' d! 1.< dii%!nt!$. La$ !"!cci'n!$ ,aa d!$i%na "'$ d!"!%ad'$ d! "a C'',!ativa *'vi"ian a *3$ d!" - d! "'$ a$'ciad'$ 2 c'n$tit&2!n !;!*,"' d! d!*'cacia !n C'"'*4ia. E" *'d!"' !*,!$aia" ,' !" c&a" "a C'',!ativa !$ ,',i!taia *a2'itaia d! "a$ !*,!$a$0 ,!*it! &! a tav/$ d! /$ta$ $! ')!ca &na %a*a int!%ada d! ,'d&ct'$ 2 $!vici'$0 *3$ d! 1-0 c'n !" '4;!tiv' d! *!;'a "a ca"idad d! vida d!" a$'ciad' a "' "a%' d! $& cic"' d! vida. Ad!*3$ "a C'',!ativa i*,&"$a !" ca3ct! !*,!nd!d' d! "'$ a$'ciad'$ *!diant! c!aci#n d! !*,!$a$0 ca,acitaci#n 2 )inancia*i!nt'. O%&""'$a d! $& nat&a"!a c'',!ativa0 C''*!va ?a d!c"aad' !n $& P"an E$tat/%ic' (18 $& ,',#$it' d! $!%&i %!n!and' 4!n!)ici'$ ,aa !" *3$ i*,'tant! c'"!ctiv' d! ,')!$i'na"!$ d!" ,a$0 a$ c'*' ,aa "a c'*&nidad c'"'*4iana !n %!n!a"0 ta4a;and' !n d'$ di*!n$i'n!$ c'*,"!*!ntaia$ 2 a*#nica$0 "a !*,!$aia" 2 "a c'',!ativa0 4&$cand' ,aa"!"a*!nt! a$!%&a "a &nidad d! ,',#$it'0 di!cci#n 2 c'nt'".
5.#.
M,,40
C'nti4&i a" d!$a'""' int!%a" d!" A$'ciad' 2 $& )a*i"ia0 a" )'ta"!ci*i!nt' d!" S!ct' S'"idai' 2 a "a c'n$t&cci#n d! ca,ita" $'cia" !n C'"'*4ia.
18
5.!.
V,,40
COO9EVA !$ !c'n'cida c'*' "a *!;' )&!nt! d! $'"&ci#n a "a$ n!c!$idad!$ 2 !,!ctativa$ d!" ,')!$i'na" c'"'*4ian' 2 $& )a*i"ia0 %acia$ a $& !it'$' *'d!"' !*,!$aia" c'',!ativ'.
5.5.
"8?/ C8?8 B0,*,/0 T/0+8 A L8 T/>//8 C8?8 L/ S8*,/
E0 G0/
B!n!)ici' d! S'"idaidad 2 ,'ta)'"i' d! S!%&'$: L'$ a$'ciad'$ !$t3n c'n$t&2!nd' &n ca,ita" ,aa c'*,"!*!nta $& ,!n$i#n 2 *i!nta$ tant' !$t3n ,'t!%id'$ !n ca$' d! !v!nt'$ i*,!vi$t'$ c'*' inca,acidad!$. Ad!*3$ ,&!d!n acc!d! a &n c'*,"!t' ,'ta)'"i' d! $!%&'$.
5..
B0,*,8 /8*,/8
C'*' a$'ciad' c&!nta$ c'n %and!$ 4!n!)ici'$ 2 &na a*,"ia ')!ta d! ,'d&ct'$ 2 $!vici'$ &! t! a2&da3n a !$ta ,'t!%id' 2 a ,'t!%! "'$ &! *3$ &i!!$.
19
C'n$t&cci#n d! ca,ita" ,aa c'*,"!*!nta t& ,!n$i#n. A,'2' !c'n#*ic' ?a$ta ,' cinc' *!$!$ !n ca$' d! ,/dida d!" !*,"!' ' di$*in&ci#n d! in%!$'$. Acc!$' a &na $!%&nda ',ini#n */dica c'n !$,!cia"i$ta$ d! EEUU0 !n ca$' d! $&)i &na !n)!*!dad %av!. S!vici' d! a$i$t!ncia ;&dica ,!v!ntiva ,aa $'"&ci'na in&i!t&d!$ d! "a vida c'tidiana &! !&i!an "a a$!$'a d! &n a4'%ad'.
5..1. O+8 B0,*,8
P't!cci#n int!%a" !n t'da$ "a$ !ta,a$ d! t& vida. C'4!t&a ,aa %a$t'$ )&n!ai'$ !n ca$' d! )a""!ci*i!nt' d!" a$'ciad' 2' d! $&$ )a*i"ia!$ di!ct'$. A*,"i' ,'ta)'"i' d! $!%&'$ ,aa ,'t!%! t& ,ati*'ni' c'*' t& ca' ' t& ca$a. R!n'vaci#n a&t'*3tica d! t&$ $!%&'$ 2 ,'$i4i"idad d! ,a%a"'$ d! )'*a *!n$&a"
5..2. B0,*,8 0 S83*,80 S/3
P'%a*a$ d! 9!dicina P!,a%ada: C'n C''*!va 9!dicina P!,a%ada c&!nta$ c'n &n a*,"i' ,'ta)'"i' d! $!vici'$ d! $a"&d &! $! ada,tan a cada n!c!$idad. C'n &na a*,"ia !d d! ,')!$i'na"!$ d! "a $a"&d0 c"nica$ 2 c!nt'$ */dic'$.
5..#. B0,*,8 ",0/0*,8
20
Banc''*!va i*,&"$a 2 !$,a"da $ t&$ *!ta$ 2 ,'2!ct'$.
5..!. B0,*,8 60/3
H
T! da*'$ "a$ ',ci'n!$ ,aa &! "'%!$ t'd' "' &! &i!!$.
H
O4t!n! ta$a$ )i;a$ ' vaia4"!$ !n UVR.
H
Financiaci#n d! ?a$ta !" = d!" va"' d!" in*&!4"! !n !" ca$' d!" c/dit' d! vivi!nda.
H
E$c'%! !" ,"a' &! *3$ $! a;&$t! a t& ca,acidad d! ,a%' c'n ',ci#n ?a$ta (- *!$!$.
H
P'$i4i"idad d! !a"ia a4'n'$ !ta$ ,aa di$*in&i !" ,"a' ' va"' d! "a c&'ta
*!n$&a". H
Ad&ii !" S!%&' d! D!$!*,"!' ! Inca,acidad t'ta" ' t!*,'a" c'n Banca S!%&'$0
&! t! ,!*it! !$ta tan&i"' !n ca$' d! c&a"&i! !v!nt&a"idad. H
C'nta c'n !" !$,a"d' d! &na ,#"ia d! $!%&' d! vida &! c&4! !" 1 d!" $a"d' d!
t& d!&da.
5..5. B0,*,8 /8*,/8 H
Ad!*3$ d! t'd'$ "'$ 4!n!)ici'$ d! n&!$t'$ c"i!nt!$0 "'$ a$'ciad'$ a "a C'',!ativa
c&!ntan c'n: H
Un *'nt' *3i*' d! )inanciaci#n $&,!i' C"i!nt!: Q8 *i""'n!$ H C"i!nt!
A$'ciad' a C''*!va: Q>8 *i""'n!$M.
21
H
Ta$a$ !$,!cia"!$.
H
E$t&di' d! tt&"'$ %ati$.
5.6.6. B0,*,8
R*/*,40 = T,?8
La$ *!;'!$ ',ci'n!$ ,aa via;a0 !c!at! 2 div!tit! c'n t& )a*i"ia. 5.6.7. B0,*,8
G0/3
H
C'4!t&a$ a niv!" naci'na" !n *3$ d! +( 'na$.
H
Vai!dad d! ,'%a*a$ d! !c!aci#n ,aa &! di$)&t!$ t& ti!*,' "i4!.
H
93$ d! 1 !v!nt'$ a" a'.
H
C'nv!ni'$ a niv!" naci'na".
H
A"';a*i!nt' !n d!$tin'$ ,',i'$0 ti&!t!$0 ,a&!t!$0 $a"ida$ t&$tica$ 2 't'$. 5.6.8. B0,*,8 A8*,/8
H
Ev!nt'$ %at&it'$ ,aa "'$ a$'ciad'$ 2 $& %&,' )a*i"ia.
H
Tai)a$ !$,!cia"!$ !n !v!nt'$ 2 c'nv!ni'$ d! R!c!aci#n 2 C&"t&a.
H
O)!ta$ ,aa a"';a*i!nt' !n n&!$t'$ d!$tin'$ ,',i'$ d! 't!"!$ R!$'t$.
H
O)!ta$ !n ti&!t!$ d!" 1 a" (8 d! d!$c&!nt'.
H
Pa&!t!$ t&$tic'$ ,!)!!ncia"!$ c'n "a A%!ncia d! Via;!$ C''*!va T&i$*'.
H
A$!$'a ,aa !a"ia t3*it!$ d! vi$a.
22
. A*+,,/ C4?8 *80,/0 ,0+3/*,80/ 3/ A?,0,+/*,40 *80 3/ E*808?/ = 3/ C80+/>,3,/ 0 3 0*,80/?,0+8 */3, ?/ 3, +/ *80 /6?0+8. La ad*ini$taci#n 2 "a !c'n'*a ti!n! &na !"aci#n !$t!c?a0 $! ,'da d!ci &! !n c'n;&nt' "a !c'n'*a 2 "a ad*ini$taci#n0 $'n "a 4a$! ' !" ,i"a )&nda*!nta" $'4! "a &! c&a"&i! !*,!$a d!4! $'$t!n! t!ni!nd' !n c&!nta &! "a !c'n'*a %aantia !" 4&!n &$' d! "'$ !c&$'$0 ,!' !$t' n' !$ ,'$i4"! $in "a ad*ini$taci#n &! ,','ci'na "'$ )&nda*!nt'$ $'4! "'$ c&a"!$ d!4!n d'$i)ica ' di$ti4&i dic?'$ !c&$'$0 !n $nt!$i$ "'$ d'$ $'n "a 4a$! d! &na !*,!$a ' ,'2!ct' !it'$' 2 $'$t!ni4"!
Una !$ !" !%i$t' a d!ta""! d! "a$ ',!aci'n!$ d! "a !*,!$a0 "a 'ta0 !$ !" c'nt'"0 *an!;'0 $&,!vi$i#n0 di!cci#n0 2 !va"&aci#n d! "'$ )act'!$ H !c&$'$ &! incid!n !n "a !*,!$a0 tant' ?&*an'$ 2 *at!ia"!$0 a$ c'*' t/cnic'$ ! ind&$tia"!$0 2 d! tan$,'t!0 !nt! 't'$. 9i!nta$ &! c'n "a C'nta4i"idad c'n'c!!*'$0 !" d!ta""! d! "'$ *'vi*i!nt'$ d! !ntada 2 $a"ida0 2 "a$ !i$t!ncia$ ' $a"d'$ d! "'$ di)!!nt!$ &4'$0 d!,ata*!nt'$0 *at!ia$0 ,'d&ct'$0 !tc. A$ c'*' "'$ c'$t'$0 ,'d&ct' ! in$&*'$ !n "a !"a4'aci#n ' )a4icaci#n. d! "a *an' d! '4a a$'ciada a !""'. La ad*ini$taci#n $! !nca%a0 d! ',ti*ia !" &$' 2 a,"icaci#n d! !""'$0 a$ c'*' d! ,!v! $& ad&i$ici#n0 c'*,a0 !,'$ici#n 2 !i$t!ncia. A,"icaci#n d! ,'%a*a$ 2 ,'2!ct'$0 !va"&aci#n d! !$&"tad'$0 *!dida$ c'!ctiva$0 !tc. S! ,'da d!ci0 &! $'n %!*!"a$0 ,!' c'n caact!$tica$ c'*,"!ta*!nt! di$tinta$0 a$ c'*' '4;!tiv'$. La Ad*ini$taci#n i*,"antaa *!diada$ 2 ,'2!ct'$ a "a%' ,"a'. La C'nta4i"idad0 da !$&"tad'$ ! in)'*aci#n d! *an!a in*!diata0 a c't' 2 "a%' ,"a'. E$ta K"ti*a0 ,' *!di' d!" Ba"anc! n'$ di3 $'4! "a !)ici!ncia d! "a !*,!$a0 2 $&$ !$&"tad'$. La Ad*ini$taci#n0 n'$ ,!*iti3 !va"&a0 ana"ia 2 !cti)ica "a$ *!dida$ 2
23
acci'n!$ &! $! a,"ican. Ba;a ,'d&cci#n0 c'$t'$ !c!$iv'$0 n#*ina$ 2 !c&$'$ ?&*an'$ !"!vad'$0 %a$t'$
CONCLUSIONES
•
C'n'c! 2 ,'d! int!,!ta "a$ di$ci,"ina$ d! "a ad*ini$taci#n 2 c'',!ativa$.
•
Sa4! t'*a d!ci$i'n!$ d! *an!a !$,'n$a4"!$ t!ni!nd' !n c&!nta "a$ di$ci,"ina$ ' t!*3tica$ ant!i'*!nt! *!nci'nada$ a" *'*!nt' d!" d!$a'""' d! "a actividad.
•
S! t!4!;' !n %&,' a,'tand' cada !$t&diant! di)!!nt!$ c'nc!,t'$0 ,aa ,'d! !a"ia &n ta4a;' d! 4&!n'$ )&nda*!nt'$0 c'n !" c'*,'*i$' d! cada &n' ,aa ""!%a a "a !c!"!ncia d!" ta4a;' c'"a4'ativ'.
•
E" t&t' O,8 E0, J,?0@ !$ "a *!;' ?!a*i!nta ,aa &! !" ta4a;' c'"a4'ativ' )&!a t'd' &n /it'.
24
BIBLIOGRA"(A
•
URL
d!"
atc&"':
?tt,:.!;!*,"'d!.c'*8>Had*ini$taci'n++=+H
caact!i$tica$d!"aad*ini$taci'n.?t*" •
L!! c'*,"!t': !;!*,"'$ d! Caact!$tica$ d! "a Ad*ini$taci#n ?tt,:.4an!,c&"t&a".'%4"aavit&a"ci!ncia$$!naad*ini$taci'n"aH!*,!$aH 2H"'$H,ici,i'$Had*ini$tativ'$!*,!$a-.?t*
•
G. St!in! 1>M. P"ani)icaci#n E$tat/%ica0 L' &! T'd' Di!ct' d!4! Sa4!. Edit'ia" CECSA.
25
