PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIKLUS PDCA (PDCA CYCLE) STUDY KASUS DI PT. KRAKATAU STEEL PERSERO DIVISI HSM (HOT STRIP MILL)

RA@AXIRI@ WJW]AO OI@IDAOA@ LAWAKIOI]I@ MI@ LAWAFI]I@ LAXDI &WOL7* MA@CI@ OA@CCQ@ILI@ OA]EMA WJLKQW RMGI &RMGI GZGKA* W]QMZ LIWQW MJ R]. LXILI]IQ W]AAK RAXWAXE MJ^JWJ FWO &FE] W]XJR OJKK*

]qciw Ilfjx Lixzi }qkjw wahicij wikif wi}q wzixi} q`}ql oa`miri} cakix Wixdiì ]al`jl Dqxqwi` ]al`jl J`mqw}xj

Ekaf 4 @qxhji`}e 9.27.21.22=

DQXQWI@ ]AL@JL J@MQW]XJ NILQK]IW ]AL@JL MI@ JKOQ LEORQ]AX Q@JÂXWJ]IW LEORQ]AX J@ME@AWJI 8292

IHW]XIL RA@AXIRI@ WJW]AO OI@IDAOA@ LAWAKIOI]I@ MI@ LAWAFI]I@ LAXDI &WOL7* MA@CI@ OA@CCQ@ILI@ OA]EMA WJLKQW RMGI &RMGI GZGKA* W]QMZ LIWQW MJ R]. LXILI]IQ W]AAK RAXWAXE MJ^JWJ FWO &FE] W]XJR OJKK* Ekaf @QXHJI@]E 9.27.21.22= Lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi oaxqrili` wqi}q ehdal ra`}j`c zi`c raxkq mjraxfi}jli` mikio wjw}ao oiìdaoa` raxqwifii`+ lixaì oa`zi`clq} lacji}i` i}iq il}j~j}iw/il}j~j}iw zi`c oakj`mq`cj mi` oaoakjfixi wqohax mizi i}iq j`rq} zi`c mjojkjlj raxqwifii` warax}j raxiki}i`+ niwjkj}iw mi` wqohax mizi oi`qwji mixj lagakilii` zi`c miri} oaohifizili` wax}i oaxqcjli` raxqwifii`. Raàkj}ji` mjkilqli` mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak. Raxwaxe mj Mj~jwj FWO & Fe} W}xjr Ojkk* mj hicji` rxemqlwj zi`c oaxqrili` wqi}q Mj~jwj zi`c xisi` }axdimj`zi laakilii` laxdi. Ma`ci` hi`zil`zi lagakilii` laxdi zi`c }axdimj mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk*+ R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk* oaorq`zij wqi}q simif lfqwqw zi`c oaì`ci`j oiwikif lagakilii` laxdi zij}q+ Marix}aoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi Kj`clq`ci` Fjmqr &L7KF* zi`c hax}qdqi` q`}ql oa`cjma`}jnjliwj hifizi mj kj`clq`ci` j`mqw}xj wax}i gixi ra`gacifi` lagakilii` laxdi mj Mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk *. Rimi raàkj}ji` j`j ra`qkjw oa`ciohjk mi}i lagakilii` laxdi oqkij mixj }ifq` 8228 wiorij ma`ci` }ifq` 822>+ lagakilii` }axwahq} mjiljhi}li` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi`+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi` mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi+ Mi}i ra`cioi}i` fiwjk DWI wahakqo mjkilqli``zi raxhijli` mi` mi}i fiwjk sisi`gixi mi` mjwlqwj. Ma`ci` imi`zi lagakili` }axwahq} oili ra`qkjw haxqwifi oa`gehi oaàxirli` oa}ema RMGI rimi raàxiri` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi zi`c hax}qdqi` q`}ql oa`cjma`}jnjliwj nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih meojì` oiwikif L7 mi` q`}ql oaoj`joiwj }j`cli} lagakilii` laxdi mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Raxwaxe mj Mj~jwj FWO & Fe} W}xjr Ojkk*. Raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi oaohqi} lix}q ihwa`wj lfqwqw q`}ql ra`ccqìi` iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj mi` oaoraxla}i} Oe`j}exj`c Deh wina}z Iìkzwjw }jir likj oakilqli` wqi}q rxewaw rxemqlwj. Wa}akif mjkilqli``zi raxhijli`+ ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}ali` =9 ladimji` mikio qdj gehi wakioi 82 fixj mixj dqokif wahawix 36 ladimji`+ ra`qxqì``zi wahawix =3+=!. Li}i lq`gj4 Lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi+ oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI

MIN]IX JWJ

KAOHIX RA@CAWIFI@…………………………………………………..

j

KAOHIX RAXQ@]QLLI@…………………………………….………….

jj

IHW]XIL....……………………………………………….……………........

jjj

LI]I RA@CI@]IX………………………………………………………..

j~

MIN]IX JWJ………………………………………………………………….

~j

MIN]IX ]IHAK…………………………………………………………….

v

MIN]IX CIOHIX…………………………………………………………

vj

MIN]IX KIORJXI@……………………………………………………….

vjj

Hih 9

Ra`mifqkqi`…………………………………………………..………

9

9.9. Ki}ix Hakili`c Oiwikif…………………….……….…………….

9

9.8. Jma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif………………………….…………………….

8

9.7. ]qdqi` Raàkj}ji`…………………………………..………………

7

9.=. Raohi}iwi` Oiwikif………………………...…………..…………

7

9.1. Wjw}aoi}jli Ra`qkjwi`………………………………...……………

=

Hih 8 ]j`diqi` Rqw}ili……………………………………………………..

1

8.9. Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi………………...……………...

1

8.9.9. Ra`cax}ji` mi` ]qdqi` L7…………..…………….………....

1

8.9.8. Ki`clif/ki`clif Raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` L7…..........

>

8.8. Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi…………………...

99

8.8.9. Oi`nii} Raàxiri Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` L7………………….

98

8.8.8. Oa}ema i}iq Qwifi Ra`gacifi` Lagakilii` Laxdi…………

97

8.8.7. Laxqcji` i}iq Raohexewi` Wji/wji Iljhi} Lagakilii` ……

93

8.7. Hahaxiri Itiw Ra`gacifi` Lahilixi`……………...…………….

96

8.7.9. Irj mi` Kamili`……..……………………………………...

96

8.7.8. Hifizi/hifizi Lahilixi` Qoqo…….…………..………..

96

8.7.7. Le`w}xqlwj mi` Rj`}q Lakqix Hi`cqì`……………...……..

9:

8.7.=. Raxiki}i` Raoimi` Irj………………………..…………….

82

8.7.1. ]ihq`c/}ihq`c Raoimio Irj……………….…………...…

82

8.7.>. Ikixo Lahilixi`…………………………………….……..

82

8.=. Oiìdaoa` Xawjle……………………………....……………..….

89

8.=.9. Ra`cax}ji` Oiìdaoa` Xawjle…………………..………….

89

8.1. Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj……………………………………………..….

81

8.1.9. Oiwikif Qoqo Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj…………………….….

8>

8.1.8. Oiwikif Raoiliji` Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj……….…………... 8> 8.1.7. Oiwikif Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj Haxmiwixli` Da`jw`zi........…..

83

8.>. RMGI Gzgka….………………………….…………...……….…..

8:

8.>.9. ]ifir/}ifir RMGI…………….….......………..…………..

8:

8.>.8. Iki}/iki} Raoagifi` Oiwikif………………....……………

7=

Hih 7 Oa}emekecj Raoagifi` Oiwikif……………………..……………….

7:

7.9. Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` Oiwikif……………………………...…..

7:

7.8. Nkes Gfix} RMGI Gzgka……………………………………….…

=2

7.7. Laxi`cli Raoagifi` Oiwikif……………………………...…….

=9

Hih = Ra`cqorqki` mi` Ra`cekifi` Mi}i…………….…………..…………

=>

=.9. Wadixif Wj`cli} Raxqwifii`………………………………….……

=>

=.9.9. ^jwj mi` Ojwj Raxqwifii`……………………….....………

=:

=.9.8. Kece Raxqwifii`……………………………………………

12

=.9.7. ]ixca} Raxqwifii`………………………………………….

12

=.9.=. Ri`mi`ci` la Mari` Raxqwifii`………………...………...

19

=.9.1. Wadixif Mj~jwj FWO…………………..…………………….

19

=.9.>. W}xql}qx Exci`jwiwj Mj~jwj FWO…………..……………….. 18

=.8. Ra`cqorqki` mi` Ra`cekifi` Mi}i……………..………………..

17

=.8.9. Oaxa`giìli` &rki`*...……………………………..……….

17

=.8.9.9. Oaà`}qli` ]aoi…………………………………

17

=.8.9.9.9. Qdj Lagqlqri` Mi}i mi` Mxidi} La}akj}ji`

1>

=.8.9.8. Oa`gixj Ra`zahih Oiwikif………………………..

1:

=.8.9.8.9. Mi}i Sisi`gixi mi` Fiwjk Mjwlqwj…….

1:

=.8.9.8.8. Mjicxio Wahih Iljhi}…………………..

>2

=.8.9.7. Oa`gixj Ra`zahih Oiwikif………………………..

>9

=.8.9.7.9. Raà`}qi` Meojì` IRM }jmil Ka`clir.

>9

=.8.8. Oakilqli` &me*………..……………………………………. >7 =.8.8.9. Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli` ………………………..

>7

=.8.8.8. Oakilqli` Qwqki` Raxhijli` ……………………..

>>

=.8.7. Oa`cagal &gfagl*………..…………………………………

>3

=.8.7.9. A~ikqiwj Fiwjk Raxhijli` ………………………….

>3

=.8.=. Hax}j`mil &ig}je`*………..………………………………….

39

=.8.=.9. W}i`mixjwiwj ………………………………………..

39

Hih 1 Iìkjwjw……………………………..………………………………….

37

1.9. Oaxa`giìli` &rki`*…………………………….....……………..

37

1.9.9. Iìkjwjw Mi}i Lagakilii`…………………………….....….

37

1.9.8. Iìkjwjw Mi}i Fiwjk Ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c DWI………….

3=

1.9.7. Iikjwjw Mjicxio Rixa}e Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c DWI..

3=

1.9.=. Iìkjwjw Sisi`gixi mi` Fiwjk Mjwlqwj…………………….

31

1.9.1. Iìkjwjw Mjicxio Wahih Iljhi}……………………………

31

1.9.>. Iìkjwjw Raà`}qi` Meojì` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir………..

3>

1.9.3. Iìkjwjw Mjicxio Rixa}e Raà`}qi` Meojì` IRM……….

33

1.8. Oakilqli` &me*…………………………….....…………………..

33

1.8.9. Iìkjwjw Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli`………………………..

33

1.8.8. Iìkjwjw Rakilwiìi` Xa`giì Raxhijli`…………………..

36

1.7. Oa`cagal &gfagl*…………………………….....………………..

36

1.7.9. Iìkjwjw A~ikqiwj Fiwjk Raxhijli`………………………….

36

1.=. Hax}j`mil &ig}je`*…………………………….....………………...

3:

1.1. Iìkjwjw Fiwjk Raoagifi` Oiwikif Wa}akif mj}axirli` RMGI…... 62

Hih > Lawjorqki` mi` Wixi`……………………………………..…………..

69

>.9. Lawjorqki`………………………………………………………..

69

>.8. Wixi`………………………………………………..……………..

6=

MIN]IX RQW]ILI KIORJXI@

MIN]IX CIOHIX

Ciohix 8.9. Rameoi` Raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` L7……...………….....

92

Ciohix 8.8. Rameoi` Raàxiri` Oa}ema RMGI gzgka ………..……………. 72 Ciohix 8.7. Mjicxio ]qki`c Jli` ………..………………………………….

71

Ciohix 8.=. Xq` Gfix} IRM………...…………….…………………………. 73 Ciohix 8.1. Fjw}ecxio…………..………………………………...………… Ciohix 7.9. Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` Oiwikif………………………………..

76 7:

Ciohix 7.8. Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` Oiwikif RMGIGzgka………………...

=2

Ciohix =.9. Rihxjl Fzk JJJ+ R] Lxili}iq W}aak ………………………...…… =: Ciohix =.8. Kiohi`c Wax}jnjliwj JWE :228 mi` JWE 9=229………….……..

12

Ciohix =.7. Kece Raxqwifii` R] Lxili}iq W}aak.…………………….…….

12

Ciohix =.=. Wlaoi W}xql}qx Exci`jwiwj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak………………...

18

Ciohix =.1. Mjicxio Rja Ra`zahih Lagakilii` laxdi....................................

1=

Ciohix =.>. Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Mi}i Ra`cioi}i`……………….……...

13

Ciohix =.3. Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi`……………….….

16

Ciohix =.6. Mjicxio Wahih/Iljhi} IRM ]jmil Ka`clir…………...….......

>2

Ciohix =.:. Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM...

>8

Ciohix =.92. Cxinjl J`j}jik Ceik mi` J`}axoamji}a Ceik……………………. >> Ciohix =.99. Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli`………..

>6

Ciohix =.98. Xq` Gfix} IRM Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli`……….……

32

Ciohix =.97. Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` ]ixca} mi` Fiwjk Raxhijli` …..………...

32

Ciohix 1.9. Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli`…..……

36

Ciohix 1.8. Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` ]ixca} mi` Fiwjk Raxhijli`……………..

62

MIN]IX ]IHAK

]ihak 8.9. Kaohix Raxjlwi……………………………………………………

7>

]ihak =.9. Mi}i Lagakilii` Laxdi……………………………………………

1=

]ihak =.8. Mi}i Fiwjk Ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c DWI…………………….…… 11 ]ihak =.7. Kaohix Mi}i Raohqi}i` mjicxio Rixa}e Fiwjk Mi}i Ra`cioi}i`.

13

]ihak =.=. Mi}i Raohqi}i` Mjicxio rixa}e li}acexj Q`wina Ge`mj}je`……. 16 ]ihak =.1. Ra`zahih Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir……………………... 1: ]ihak =.>. Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM Oakikqj Oa}ema @C]…...

>8

]ihak =.3. Mi}i Raohqi}i` Mjicxio Rixa}e Ra`zahih Meojì` IRM……..

>8

]ihak =.6. Qwqki` xa`giì Raxhijli` ……………………………………….

>7

Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` Fiwjk Oe`j}exj`c DWI Wa}akif Ra`cioi}i`…..

>3

]ihak =.92. Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` IRM Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli`………..

]ihak =.:

>:

Hih J Ra`mifqkqi`

9.9. Ki}ix Hakili`c Oiwikif

Lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi oaxqrili` wqi}q iwral ra`}j`c zi`c raxkq mjraxfi}jli` mikio wjw}ao oiìdaoa` raxqwifii`+ lixaì oa`zi`clq} lacji}i` i}iq il}j~j}iw/il}j~j}iw zi`c oakj`mq`cj mi` oaoakjfixi wqohax mizi i}iq j`rq} zi`c mjojkjlj raxqwifii` warax}j+ raxiki}i`+ niwjkj}iw mi` wqohax mizi oi`qwji mixj lagakilii` zi`c miri} oaohifizili` wax}i oaxqcjli` raxqwifii`.

Ma`ci` imi`zi rxecxio lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi+ raxqwifii` haxqrizi oa`cfjki`cli`

lagakilii`/lagakilii`.

Lagakilii`

miri}

oa`ciljhi}li`

laxqcji` oi}axj warax}j hjizi ra`cehi}i` mi` raxisi}i`. Lagakilii` dqci miri} oa`ciljhi}li` laxqcji` djsi warax}j gigi} njwjl mi` laoi}ji`. Ma`ci` }axdimj`zi lagakilii`+

oili

raxqwifii`

rq`

oa`cikioj

ra`qxqì`

fiwjk

rxemqlwj

mjlixaìli` lqxi`c`zi }aìci laxdi

R]. Lxili}iq W}aak oaxqrili` wqi}q raxqwifii` zi`c oaorxemqlwj wqi}q hidi ma`ci` oawj`/oawj` zi`c wi`ci} oaohifizili` zi`c miri} oa`ciljhi}li` hifizi lagakilii` hicj rixi ralaxdi`zi. R]. Lxili}iq W}aak j`j }axmjxj mixj hahaxiri Mj~jwj wikif wi}q`zi imikif Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* zi`c oaorxemqlwj hidi kaohixi` riìw+ Mj~jwj j`j oaxqrili` wqi}q Mj~jwj zi`c xisi` }axdimj`zi lagakilii` warax}j di}qf`zi lixzisi` mjwii} oakj`}iw mj ixai rxemqlwj rimi wii} rxewaw rxemqlwj hidi kaohixi` riìw. Ma`ci` hi`zil`zi lagakilii` zi`c }axdimj mj Mj~jwj j`j+ oili }ixca} fiwjk rxemqlwj rq` }jmil }axgirij.

Haxmiwixli` wqmq} ri`mi`c laoi`qwjii` mi` aleèoj+ ra`gacifi` lagakilii` laxdi oaxqrili` fik zi`c fixqw mj}i`ci`j wagixi waxjqw ekaf raxqwifii`+ exci`jwiwj mi` rjfil/rjfil zi`c }axkjhi} kij``zi+ q`}ql j}q R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* oaorq`zij wqi}q simif lfqwqw zi`c oaì`ci`j oiwikif lagakilii` laxdi zij}q Marix}aoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi kj`clq`ci` fjmqr &L7KF*. L7KF j`j hax}qdqi` q`}ql oa`cjma`}jnjliwj hifizi mj

kj`clq`ci` j`mqw}xj wax}i gixi ra`gacifi``zi+ wikif wi}q qwifi }axwahq} imikif ma`ci` mj}axirli``zi wjlkqw RMGI &Rki`/Me/Gfagl/Ig}je` * rimi raàxiri` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj

Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* lixaì oiwjf hi`zil }axdimj`zi lagakilii`.

Wjlkqw RMGI &Rki`/Me/Gfagl/Ig}je` * zi`c mjlaohi`cli` ekaf S. Amsixm Maoj`c+ imikif oaxqrili` wahqif oemak mikio qrizi ra`j`cli}i` rxewaw wagixi haxlawjìohqocio &ge`}j`qaw jorxe~aoa`}*. Oemak j`j oa`cidixli` q`}ql oaxa`giìli` &rki`* wqi}q }j`mili`+ oakilqli` &me* }j`mili` }axwahq}+ oa`cagal &gfagl* rakilwii``zi wawqij ma`ci` }qdqi` zi`c }akif mj}a}irli` mi`hax}j`mil

&ig}je`* wawqij ma`ci` iri zi`c }akif mjxa`giìli` }axwahq}.

Ma`ci` oaàxirli` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI mjfixirli` R]. Lixili}q W}aak miri} oaàxirli` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi wagixi er}joik+ wafj`cci }j`cli} lagakilii` miri} oa`qxq` mixj }ifq`/}ifq` wahakqo`zi. Oili ra`qkjw

}ax}ixjl

‛RA@AXIRI@

q`}ql

oakilqli`

raàkj}ji`

ma`ci`

oa`ciohjk

4 dqmqk

WJW]AO OI@IDAOA@ LAWAKIOI]I@ MI@ LAWAFI]I@

LAXDI MA@CI@ OA@CCQ@ILI@ OA]EMA WJLKQW RMGI RMGI & GZGKA* W]QMZ LIWQW MJ R]. LXILI]IQ W]AAK RAXWAXE MJ^JWJ FWO FE] & W]XJR OJKK*‟.

9.8. Jma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif

R]. Lxili}iq W}aak wakilq raxqwifii` j`mqw}xj zi`c wahicji` hawix haxcaxil mj hjmi`c rxemqlwj ma`ci` le`mjwj kj`clq`ci` laxdi zi`c haxhami/hami. Oili rax}johi`ci` L7 oa`dimj wzixi} q}ioi mikio oa`diki`li` il}j~j}iw`zi. Wafj`cci zi`c oa`dimj rax}i`zii` i}iq raxoiwikifi` hicj raxqwifii` imikif4 9. Ki`clif/ki`clif i}iq oa}ema iri zi`c raxkq mjkilqli` mikio oa`ci}iwj oiwikif L75 8. Iri widi nil}ex zi`c oa`dimj ilix ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi%oiwikif L7 mj raxqwifii`5 7. Hicijoiì raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &WOL7* miri} haxdiki` ma`ci` hijl5

9.7. ]qdqi` Raàkj}ji`

Ra`qkjwi` mixj kirexi` raàkj}ji` j`j oaojkjlj hahaxiri }qdqi` mi` oi`nii} zi`c mji`}ixi`zi imikif4 9. Oa`cjma`}jnjliwj nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih meojì` oiwikif L7 mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak mj~jwj%marix}aoa`Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*. 8. Oa`cqwqkli` xa`giì raxhijli` raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &WOL7* q`}ql oa`cqxi`cj oiwikif L7 warax}j le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je` *+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}* mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi &geohjì}a * zi`c }axdimj wagixi }axwa}xql}qx mi` haxlawjìohq`ci` oakikqj ra`mali}i` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI RMGI & gzgka*.

9.=. Raohi}iwi` Oiwikif

Icix ra`qkjwi` kahjf }axixif mi` oqmif q`}ql mjrifioj wawqij ma`ci` }qdqi` raohifiwi``zi+ oili raàkj}ji` fi`zi ili` mjkilqli` mj mikio xqi`c kj`clqr4 9. Xqi`c kj`clqr raàkj}ji` mjkilqli` mj raxqwifii` R]. Lxili}iq W}aak mj~jwj%marix}aoa` Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*. 8. Raàkj}ji` mjnelqwli` rimi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mi` oiwikif L7 warax}j le`mjwj }jmil ioi` q & `wina ge`mj}je`* mi` }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}* i}iqrq` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi &geohjì}a *. 7. Qwqki` raàxiri` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI mi` fi`zi mjmiwixli` rimi gixi laxdi`zi widi i}iq fi`zi mjlfqwqwli` rimi nil}ex }al`jw`zi+ mi` oa`cihijli` nil}ex/nil}ex mixj è` }al`jw warax}j hqmizi laxdi+ wjni} j`mj~jmq lixzisi`+ kj`clq`ci` laxdi mi` kij`/kij`.

9.1. Wjw}aoi}jli Ra`qkjwi`

Wjw}aoi}jli ra`qkjwi` kirexi` }qciw ilfjx j`j haxmiwixli` la}a`}qi` zi`c haxkilq mj Q`j~axwj}iw Leorq}ax J`meàwji+ }axhicj oa`dimj > hih. ]jir hih `zi oaorq`zij fqhq`ci` mi` la}axlij}i` wi}q wioi kij``zi. Imirq` wjw}ao ra`qkjwi``zi imikif wahicij haxjlq}4 Hih J

RA@MIFQKQI@ Haxjwj

}a`}i`c

Oiwikif+

ra`dakiwi`

]qdqi`

Ki}ix

Raàkj}ji`+

Hakili`c

Hi}iwi`

Oiwikif+

Oiwikif

mi`

Jma`}jnjliwj Wjw}aoi}jli

Ra`qkjwi`. Hih JJ

]J@DIQI@ RQW]ILI Hicji` j`j haxjwjli` }a`}i`c }aexj/}aexj zi`c haxlij}i` ma`ci` raohifiwi` mi` ra`cekifi` mi}i mji`}ixi`zi oakjrq}j raohifiwi` WOL7+

Raoagifi`

Oiwikif

Ma`ci`

Ra`mali}i`

RMGI

mi`

wahicij`zi. Hih JJJ

OA]EMEKECJ RAOAGIFI@ OIWIKIF Hih j`j oaoqi} mi` oa`dakiwli` }a`}i`c oa}ema raàkj}ji` zi`c mjcqìli` mikio oa`cekif mi` oa`ciìkjwjw mi}i zi`c wqmif mjmiri} wakioi raàkj}ji`. Wakij` j}q dqci }axmiri} laxi`cli raoagifi` oiwikif mikio raàkj}ji` kirexi` j`j.

Hih J^

RA@CQORQKI@ MI@ RA@CEKIFI@ MI]I Hih j`j haxjwjli` }a`}i`c wadixif qoqo raxqwifii`+ lahjdili` L7 raxqwifii` mi` fiwjk ra`cqorqki` mi` ra`cekifi` mi}i raàkj}ji`.

Hih ^

I@IKJWJW Q`}ql hih j`j haxjwjli` }a`}i`c raohifiwi` mi` iìkjwi mixj mi}i/mi}i zi`c }akif mjlqorqkli` mi` mjekif wahakqo`zi. Haxmiwixli` oa}ema zi`c wqmif mj}a`}qli`.

HIH ^J LAWJORQKI@ MI@ WIXI@ Haxjwjli` }a`}i`c lawjorqki` haxmiwixli` }qdqi` ra`qkjwi` mixj lawakqxqfi` fiwjk kirexi` j`j wax}i wixi`/wixi` zi`c mjmiwixli` mixj fiwjk mi` le`mjwj raàkj}ji` mi}i zi`c }akif mjhifiw mi` q`}ql mjrax}johi`cli`.

Hih 8 ]j`diqi` Rqw}ili

8.9. Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi 8.9.9. Ra`cax}ji` mi` ]qdqi` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*

Mx. Wqoiloqx R.L &9::> < 9*4 Lawakioi}i` laxdi imikif lawakioi}i`

zi`c

hax}ikji` ma`ci` oawj`+ raxiki}i` iki} laxdi+ hifi` wax}i rxewaw ra`cekifi``zi+ ki`miwi` }aori} laxdi mi` kj`clq`ci``zi wax}i gixi/gixi oakilqli` ralaxdii`. Lawafi}i` laxdi imikif wrawjikjwiwj mikio jkoq lawafi}i`%lamel}axi` hawax}i rxil}al`zi zi`c hax}qdqi` icix ralaxdi%oiwzixili} oaoraxekaf maxidi} lawafi}i` wa}j`ccj/}j`ccj`zi hijl njwjl+ oa`}ik oiqrq` wewjik+ ma`ci` qwifi rxa~a`}jn mi` lq}i}jn+ }axfimir ra`zilj}/ra`zilj} i}iq ci`ccqi`/ci`ccqi` lawafi}i` zi`c mjiljhi}li` ekaf nil}ex/nil}ex ralaxdii` mi` kj`clq`ci` laxdi mi` }axfimir ra`zilj}/ra`zilj} qoqo.

Rxen. Joio Weareoe haxra`miri} hifsi ra`cax}jii` rakilwiìi` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi imikif qwifi/qwifi mi` i}qxi`/i}qxi` q`}ql oa`dici hqxqf i}iq }aìci laxdi mixj ladimji` i}iq laimii` zi`c oaxqcjli` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` wawaexi`c zi`c oakilqli` ralaxdii` mikio wqi}q fqhq`ci` laxdi.

Ci}e} Wqximdj haxra`miri} mikio hqlq`zi hifsi lawakioi}i` laxdi oaxqrili` waoqi qwifi mixj wqi}q raxqwifii`+ rihxjl i}iq wqi}q q`j} j`w}ikiwj zi`c mj}q`dqli` larimi lawakioi}i` laxdi rixi lixzisi` i}iq ra}qciw mikio oakilwiìli` ralaxdii` zi`c mjfimirj wafixj/fixj zi`c oaoq`clj`li` rakilwiìi` halaxdi ma`ci` ioi` mi` }ax}jh q`}ql oa`girij }ixca} rxemqlwj zi`c }akif mjxa`giìli`. QQ @e.9= ]ifq` 9:>: }a`}i`c la}a`}qi`/la}a`}qi` relel Oa`caìj ]aìci Laxdi &riwik : mi` 92*4 ‛Kiri`ci` lawafi}i` zi`c mj}q`dqli` larimi raoakjfixii` mi` oaorax}j`ccj maxidi} lawafi}i` }aìci laxdi+ mjkilqli` ma`ci` oa`ci}qx oaohaxjli` ra`cehi}i`+ raxisi}i` }aìci laxdi zi`c wilj}+ gixi/gixi zi`c oaoa`qfj èxoi/èxoi fzcjaà raxqwifii` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi q`}ql oa`gacif ra`zilj}+ hijl wahicij iljhi} ralaxdii`+ oiqrq` ra`zilj} qoqo wax}i oaà}irli` wzixi}/wzixi} lawafi}i` hicj raxqoifi` }aìci laxdi.

8.9.8. Ki`clif/ki`clif Raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*

Q`}ql kahjf oaoqmifli` raàxiri` w}i`mix wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*+ haxjlq} j`j mjdakiwli` oa`caìj }ifiri`/}ifiri` mi` ki`clif/ki`clif`zi. ]ifiri` mi` ki`clif/ki`clif }axwahq} mjhicj oa`dimj mqi hicji` hawix zij}q &Xqmj Wqixmdj+ 8221+ Fik. 87*4 I. ]ifir Raxwjiri` Oaxqrili` }ifir i}iq ki`clif isik zi`c fixqw mjkilqli` wqi}q exci`jwiwj i}iq raxqwifii`. Ki`clif j`j oakjhi}li` kirjwi` oiìdaoa` mi` wadqokif raxweàk+ oqkij mixj oa`zi}ili` leoj}oa` wiorij ma`ci` oaà}irli` lahq}qfi` wqohax mizi zi`c mjraxkqli`. Imirq`+ }ifir raxwjiri` j`j i`}ixi kij`4 9. Leoj}oa` oiìdaoa` rq`gil. 8. Oaà`}qli` xqi`c kj`clqr. 7. Oaà}irli` gixi raàxiri`. =. Oaoha`}ql lakeorel raàxiri`. 1. Oaà}irli` wqohax mizi zi`c mjraxkqli`

H. ]ifir Ra`caohi`ci` mi` Raàxiri` Wjw}ao mikio }ifir j`j haxjwj ki`clif/ki`clif zi`c fixqw mjkilqli` ekaf exci`jwiwj%raxqwifii`

ma`ci`

oakjhi}li`

hi`zil

raxweàk+

oqkij

mixj

oa`zaka`ccixili` ra`zqkqfi` mi` oakilwiìli` wa`mjxj lacji}i` iqmj} j`}axìk wax}i }j`mili` raxhijli``zi wiorij ma`ci` oakilqli` wax}jnjliwj. Ki`clif/ ki`clif`zi zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4 9. Oa`zi}ili` Leoj}oa` Rax`zi}ii` leoj}oa` mi` raà}iri` lahjdili` q`}ql oaàxirli` wahqif Oiìdaoa`

Lawakioi}i`

mi`

Lawafi}i`

Laxdi

&L7*

mikio

exci`jwiwj%oiìdaoa` fixqw mjkilqli` ekaf oiìdaoa` rq`gil+ oiìdaoa` rq`gil fixqw mj`zi}ili` hqli` fi`zi mikio li}i/li}i }a}irj dqci fixqw ma`ci` }j`mili` `zi}i icix miri} mjla}ifqj+ mjrakidixj+ mjfizi}j mi` mjkilwiìli` ekaf wakqxqf w}in mi` lixzisi` raxqwifii`.

8. Oaà}irli` Gixi Raàxiri` Raxqwifii` miri} oa`ccqìli` diwi le`wqk}i` q`}ql oaàxirli` Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*+ haxmiwixli` rax}johi`ci` haxjlq}4 / Le`wqk}i` zi`c hijl }a`}q oaojkjlj ra`cikioi` zi`c hi`zil mi` hax~ixjiwj wafj`cci miri} oa`dimj ica` ra`cikjfi` ra`ca}ifqi` wagixi anal}jn+ wafj`cci

miri} oaohaxjli`

xaleoa`miwj zi`c

}ari} mikio

rxewaw

raàxiri` Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*. / Le`wqk}i` zi`c j`mara`ma` oaoq`clj`li` le`wqk}i` }axwahq} wagixi hahiw miri} oaohaxjli` qori` hikjl larimi oiìdaoa` wagixi ehdal}jn }i`ri }axra`cixqf

ekaf

raxwij`ci`

i`}ix

lakeorel

mj

mikio

exci`jwiwj%raxqwifii`. / Le`wqk}i` dakiw oaojkjlj sil}q zi`c gqlqr. Haxhami ma`ci` }aìci raxqwifii` zi`c oawljrq` oaorq`zij laifkji` mikio Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* ìoq` lixaì mawili` }qciw/}qciw kij` mj raxqwifii`+ iljhi}`zi }jmil rq`zi gqlqr sil}q.

7. Oaoha`}ql Lakeorel Laxdi Raàxiri` Djli raxqwifii` ili` oaoha`}ql lakeorel laxdi wahijl`zi i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi }axwahq} }axmjxj i}iw waexi`c siljk mixj wa}jir q`j} laxdi+ hjiwi`zi oiìdax q`j} laxdi. Fik j`j ra`}j`c lixaì oaxalikif zi`c }a`}q`zi rikj`c hax}i`ccq`c disih }axfimir q`j} laxdi zi`c haxwi`clq}i`. Oaoha`}ql lakeorel laxdi raàxiri` oakjhi}li` hahaxiri fik ra`}j`c zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4 / Raxi` i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi / ]i`ccq`c disih mi` }qciw i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi. / Lqikjnjliwj i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi. / Dqokif i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi. / Lakeorel laxdi ra`q`di`c.

=. Oaà}irli` Wqohax Mizi zi`c Mjraxkqli` Wqohax mizi mjwj`j oa`gi`clqr exi`c %raxweàk+ raxka`cliri`+ sil}q mi` miì. Exi`c zi`c mjoilwqm imikif hahaxiri exi`c zi`c mji`cli} wagixi xawoj mjkqix }qciw/}qciw relel`zi mi` }axkjhi} ra`qf mikio rxewaw raàxiri`. Raka`cliri` imikif raxkq`zi oaoraxwjirli` laoq`cljì` xqi`ci` }iohifi` q`}ql oa`zjori` melqoa` i}iq georq}ax }iohifi` q`}ql oa`cekif mi` oa`zjori` mi}i. ]jmil likif ra`}j`c`zi imikif sil}q. Raàxiri` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi &L7* hqli` walamix lacji}i` zi`c miri} haxki`cwq`c mikio wi}q i}iq mqi hqki` widi. Q`}ql j}q wakioi lqxi`c kahjf wi}q }ifq` raxqwifii` fixqw wjir oa`cfimirj ci`ccqi` ixqw liw lixaì sil}q zi`c wafixqw`zi mjle`wa`}xiwjli` q`}ql haxrxemqlwj i}iq haxerxiwj hi`zil }axwaxir la rxewaw raàxri` j`j. Laimii` warax}j j`j waha}qk`zi miri} mjfj`mixj ma`ci` raxa`giìi` mi` ra`cakekii` zi`c hijl.

1. Lacji}i` Ra`zqkqfi` Lacji}i` ra`zqkqfi` j`j fixqw mjixifli` q`}ql oa`girij }qdqi`+ i`}ixi kij`4 / Oa`zioili` raxwarwj mi` oe}j~iwj }axfimir ra`}j`c`zi raàxiri` Oiìdaoa`

Lawakioi}i`

mi`

Lawafi}i`

Laxdi

&L7* hicj ljàxdi

raxqwifii`. / Oaohi`cq` leoj}oa` oa`zakqxqf oqkij mixj mjxalwj+ oiìdax+ w}in mi` wakqxqf didixi` mikio raxqwifii` q`}ql halaxdi haxwioi/wioi mikio oaàxrili` w}i`mix wjw}ao j`j.

Lacji}i` ra`zqkqfi` j`j miri} mjkilqli` oakikqj hahaxiri gixi+ ojwik`zi ma`ci` rax`zi}ii` leoj}oa` oiìdaoa`+ oakikqj gaxioif+ wqxi} amixi` i}iq raohicji` hqlq/hqlq zi`c }axlij} ma`ci` Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*.

>. Ra`j`diqi` Wjw}ao Ra`j`diqi` j`j miri} mjkilqli` oakikqj mqi gixi zij}q ma`ci` oa`j`diq melqoa` rxewamqx mi` oa`j`diq rakilwiìi``zi. ]j`diqi` wjw}ao j`j ili` oa`cfiwjkli` hahaxiri fik+ mj i`}ixi`zi4 / Irilif raxqwifii` wqmif oa`cjlq}j mi` oakilwiìli` wagixi le`wjw}a` rewamqx i}iq j`w}xqlwj laxdi mixj EFWIW 96229 i}iq Raxoaìlax 21%Oa`%9::>. / Raxqwifii` hakqo oaojkjlj melqoa`+ }a}irj wqmif oaàxirli` wahicji` i}iq wakqxqf raxwzixi}i` mikio w}i`mix Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* Raxqwifii` hakqo oaojkjlj melqoa` mi` hakqo oaàxirli` raxwzixi}i` w}i`mix Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* zi`c mjrjkjf.

3. Ra`zqwqì` Dimsik Lacji}i` Wa}akif oakilqli` ra`j`diqi` wjw}ao oili lakeorel laxdi miri} oa`zqwq` wqi}q

dimsik

lacji}i`.

Dimsik

lacji}i`

miri}

mjwqwq`

ma`ci`

oaorax}johi`cli` fik/fik haxjlq}4 / Xqi`c kj`clqr ralaxdii`. / Laoiorqi` siljk oiìdaoa` mi` lakeorel laxdi raàxiri`. / Lahaximii` rxezal.

6. Ra`caohi`ci`

Oiìdaoa`

Lawakioi}i`

mi`

Lawafi}i`

Laxdi

&L7*

Hahaxiri lacji}i` zi`c raxkq mjkilqli` mikio }ifir ra`caohi`ci` wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* i`}ixi kij` oa`gi`clqr melqoa`}iwj+ raohicji` lakeorel+ ra`zqwqì` hici` ikjx+ ra`qkjwi` oi`qik wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*+ rxewamqx mi` j`w}xqlwj laxdi.

:. Raàxiri` Wjw}ao Wa}akif waoqi melqoa` mjhqi}+ oili wa}jir i`cce}i lakeorel laxdi laohikj la oiwj`c/oiwj`c q`}ql oaàxirli` wjw}ao zi`c }akif mj}qkjw. Imirq` gixi raàxiri``zi imikif4

/ I`cce}i lakeorel ladi oa`cqorqkli` wakqxqf w}in`zi mi` oa`dakiwli` oa`caìj jwj melqoa` }axwahq}. Lawaori}i` j`j miri} dqci mjcqìli` q`}ql oa`miri}li` oiwqli`/oiwqli` mixj kiri`ci` zi`c haxwjni} }al`jw eraxiwjeìk. / I`cce}i lakeorel laxdi haxwioi/wioi w}in q`j} laxdi`zi oqkij oa`gehi oaàxirli` fik/fik zi`c }akif mj}qkjw. Wa}jir lalqxi`ci` i}iq fiohi}i` zi`c mjdqorij fixqw mjgi}i} wahicij oiwqli` q`}ql oa`zaorqxìli` wjw}ao / Oa`qorqkli` waoqi gi}i}i` Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* mi` xalioi` }axgi}i} zi`c oaxqrili` hql}j rakilwiìi` fik/fik zi`c }akif mj}qkjw.

92. Rxewaw Wax}jnjliwj Imi wadqokif kaohici wax}jnjliwj wjw}ao oiìdaoa` L7. Ojwik`zi Wqgenj`me oakilqli` wax}jnjliwj }axfimir Raxoaìlax 21%Oa`%9::>. @ioq` q`}ql EFWIW 9622949::: exci`jwiwj hahiw oaà`}qli` kaohici wax}jnjliwj oiìrq` zi`c mjj`cj`li`. Q`}ql j}q exci`jwiwj mjwixi`li` q`}ql oaojkjf kaohici wax}jnjliwj EFWIW 96229 zi`c rikj`c }ari}.

Nil}ex Alw}axìk

J`}axìk

Lidj isik

Lahjdili`

Iqmj}

Ra`cakekii`

Xa`giì mi` Raàxiri`

Ra`cqlqxi` Ljàxdi

Kj`l J`nexoiwj Kj`l Le`}xek

Ciohix 8.9. Rameoi` Raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` L7

8.8. Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*

Mikio riwix hahiw zi`c oixil ma`ci` haxhicij raxwij`ci`+ raàxiri` Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* wi`ci} ra`}j`c q`}ql mjdiki`li` ma`ci` hijl mi` }axixif. Rxewaw j`mqw}xjikjwiwj oaxqrili` wzixi} oq}kil q`}ql oaohi`cq` àcaxj j`j. Ra`cikioi` mj àcixi/àcixi kij` oa`q`dqli` hifsi }xa` wqi}q rax}qohqfi` mixj Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* imikif oakikqj niwa/niwa+ zij}q niwa lawadif}axii`+ niwa rxemql}j~j}iw laxdi mi` niwa }alèkecj j`mqw}xj.

Walixi`c j`j+ Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* wahicijoiì fik`zi iwral/iwral }a`}i`c ra`ci}qxi` }aìci laxdi+ wami`c haximi rimi niwa lawadif}axii`+ }axq}ioi qoqo`zi rimi hqxqf. Oq`clj` wa}akif }axgirij`zi lawa}ihjki` rekj}jl+ fqlqo mi` aleèoj+ lj}i hjwi oaoqkij oa`cj`dili` lilj la niwa rxemql}j~j}iw laxdi. Wami`cli` niwa }alèkecj j`mqw}j+ gari} kiohi}`zi mjgirij }axci`}q`c larimi laoiorqi` q`}ql oa`caohi`cli` raxj`mqw}xji` rimi qoqo`zi.

Icix rixi hqxqf rihxjl haximi mikio le`mjwj lawafi}i` mi` rxemql}j~j}iw laxdi zi`c wa}j`ccj/}j`ccj`zi+ oili oaxali raxkq oa`miri}li` lawajohi`ci` zi`c oa`cq`}q`cli` mixj nil}ex hahi` laxdi+ mi` hahi` }iohifi` iljhi} kj`clq`ci` laxdi mi` liriwj}iw laxdi. Mikio le`}alw j`j+ nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih }axdimj`zi lagakilii` laxdi+ hijl mixj iwral ra`zilj} iljhi} laxdi oiqrq` lagakilii` laxdi+ mjra`cixqfj hahaxiri nil}ex+ mji`}ixi`zi &Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ Fik. 6*4 9. Nil}ex njwjl+ zi`c oakjrq}j raàxi`ci`+ wqfq qmixi+ lakaohihi`+ gari} xiohi} qmixi+ wqixi+ ~jhxiwj oali`jw+ ximjiwj+ }aliì` qmixi+ mi` kij`/kij`. 8. Nil}ex ljoji+ zij}q haxqri ciw+ qir+ mahq+ lihq}+ iwir+ isi`+ gijxi`+ mi` ha`mi/ha`mi rimi}. 7. Nil}ex hjekecj+ hijl mixj ceke`ci` fasi`+ oiqrq` mixj }qohqf/}qohqfi`. =. Nil}ex njwjekecjw+ warax}j le`w}xqlwj oawj`+ wjlir+ mi` gixi laxdi. 1. Nil}ex oi}axjik/rwjlekecjw+ zij}q wqwqì` laxdi+ fqhq`ci` mji`}ixi ralaxdi i}iq ma`ci` ra`cqwifi+ raoakjfixii` laxdi mi` wahicij`zi.

8.8.9. Oi`nii} Raxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdioa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*

Kjoi oi`nii} raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdioa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*+ zij}q 4 9. Raxkj`mq`ci` lixzisi`. ]qdqi` j`}j raàxiri` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* imikif oaohaxj raxkj`mq`ci` larimi ralaxdi. Ra`cixqf rewj}jn }axhawix zi`c miri} mjxijf imikif oa`cqxi`cj i`cli lagakilii` laxdi. 8. Oaoraxkjfi}li` lari}qfi` rimi raxi}qxi` mi` q`mi`c/q`mi`c. Ma`ci` oaàxirli` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*+ wa}jmil`zi wahqif raxqwifiii` }akif oa`q`dqli` j}jlim hijl`zi mikio oaoi}qfj raxi}qxi` mi` raxq`mi`ci`/raxq`mi`ci` wfj`cci raxqwifii` miri} haxeraxiwj èxoik }i`ri oa`cfimirj la`miki mixj wacj la}aìcilaxdii`. 7. Oa`cqxi`cj hjizi. Djli

raàxiri`

Oiìdaoa`

Lawakioi}i`

mi`

Lawafi}i`

Laxdi

&L7*

mjkilwiìli` wagixi anal}jn mi` ra`qf leoj}oa`+ `jkij qi`c zi`c lakqix }axwahq} diqf kahjf lagjk mjhi`mj`cli` hjizi zi`c mj}johqkli` iljhi} lagakilii` laxdi. =. Oaohqi} wjw}ao oiìdaoa` zi`c anal}jn ]qdqi` raxqwifii` haxeraxiwj imikif oa`miri}li` laq`}q`ci` zi`c wahawix/ hawix`zi. Fik j`j ili` mjgirij ma`ci` imi`zi wjwj}ao oiìdaoa` raxqwifii` zi`c anal}jn. 1. Oa`j`cli}li` laraxgizii` mi` larqiwi` raki`cci` Lixzisi` zi`c }axdioj` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi`zi ili` halaxdi kahjf er}joik mi` j`j }a`}q ili` haxmioril rimi rxemql zi`c mjfiwjkli`. &Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ fik. 89*.

8.8.8. Oa}ema i}iq Qwifi Ra`gacifi` Lagakilii` Laxdi

Ra`gacifi` lagakilii`

laxdi rimi miwix`zi oaxqrili` }i`ccq`c disih rixi

oiìdax kj`j+ oi`mex+ raxweìkji mi` dqci lariki qxqwi`. Nq`cwjeìxjw kj`j sidjh oaoakjfixi le`mjwj laxdi zi`c wakioi} wawqij ma`ci` la}a`}qi` rihxjl ri`mqii` rxil}al raohjljì` zi`c hijl &Ceem Oi`qnig}qxj`c Rxig}jga*. Mj kij` rjfil+ rixi lariki qxqwi` sidjh waì`}jiwi oa`gacif di`ci` wiorij }axdimj lagakilii`.

Lamqi oigio nq`cwjeìxjw j`j lakjfi}i``zi oaorq`zij }i`ccq`c disih zi`c haxhami. Wahaìx`zi }jmil+ raoakjfixii` laimii` zi`c }jmil ioi` mi` ra`gacifi` lagakilii` imikif wi}q nq`cwj zi`c wioi. Ra`gacifi` lagakilii` imikif

oaxqrili`

rxecxio

}axrimq

leexmjìwj

mixj

haxhicij

il}j~j}iw+

ra`cisiwi` zi`c }axixif zi`c mjmiwixli` i}iw wjlir+ ra`ca}ifqi` mi` laoiorqi`. Imi kjoi }ifiri`4 9. Exci`jwiwj Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7*. 8. Oaà`}qli` nil}i i}iq oiwikif. 7. Iìkjwjw. =. Raoakjfixii` I}iq raà}iri` ik}axì}jn. 1. Rakilwiìi`.

Ra`gacifi` lagakilii` mixj iwral oi`qwji fixqw haxoqki rimi fixj rax}ioi la}jli waoqi lixzisi` oqkij halaxdi. Wa}jir lixzisi` fixqw mjhaxj}ifq wagixi }ax}qkjw qxiji` oa`caìj dihi}i``zi zi`c oa`gi`clqr nq`cwj+ fqhq`ci` laxdi+ sasaì`c mi` }i`ccq`c cqci}+ }qciw mi` }i`ccq`c disih+ wax}i wzixi}/wzixi} laxdi`zi. Wakij` j}q fixqw mjraci`c rxj`wjr hifsi lawikifi` q}ioi wahicji` hawix lagakilii`+ laxqcjii` i}iq laxqwili` }axka}il rimi lixzisi` zi`c lqxi`c haxcijxif+ lqxi`c }xiorjk+ lqxi`c }ari}+ }axci`ccq aoewj`zi+ zi`c rimi qoqo`zi oa`zahihli` lagakilii` mi` laxqcji`

Djli oiìdaoa` imikif oakilwiìli` wqi}q lacji}i` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` }aìci exi`c kij` oili wa}jir }aìci laxdi fixqw oaoa`qfj raxwzixi}i` haxjlq}4 LQIKJ]IW

RAOHJ@II@%]J@MILI@

9. ]axiorjk

9. Ki}jfi` wagqlqr``zi

8. Wawqij

8. Wakalwj zi`c hijl

7. Haxcijxif

7. Rjorjì` zi`c hijl

=. Haxfi}j/fi}j

=. Wakalwj mi` }xij`j`c zi`c hijl

1. ]ifq

1. Gqlqr ra`mjmjli` mi` wljkk

>. Wjlir rewj}jn

>. Fqhq`ci` laxdi zi`c fixoe`jw

Dimj djli nq`cwjeìxjw oa`cimili` raohjìi`%}j`mili` zi`c haxkisiì`+ oili laxdi zi`c imi oa`q`dqli` lqikj}iw zi`c haxkisiì` ma`ci` min}ix mji}iw. Oiìdaoa` &mixj oiìdax fj`cci la}qi lakeorel* hax}i`ccq`c disih mikio wakalwj+ raàori}i`+ raohjìi` mi` rjorjì` lixzisi`. Oi`qwji imikif oiflkql wewjik zi`c oaohq}qfli` rax}eke`ci` exi`c mjwalj}ix`zi wafj`cci oaoaxkqli` raohjìi` zi`c hijl mi` j`}a`wjn. Lawikifi` mi` lakikiji` oiìdaoa` mikio ra`cakekii` wqohax mizi oi`qwji raxqwifii` ili` oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` i}iq laxqcji`. Wa}jir i`cce}i oiìdaoa` fixqw }i`ccir mi` waxhi haxfi}j/fi}j mikio oaojorj` hisifi` oaxali.

Lixzisi` zi`c oaojkjlj wjlir/wjlir haxjlq} }jmil oaoa`qfj wzixi}4 / ]jmil i}iq wami`c oaoilij Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj &IRM* zi`c }akif mjwamjili`. / Oaki`ccix raxi}qxi` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi zi`c mjsidjhli` ma`ci` wa`cidi. / ]axcawi/cawi mi` lqxi`c haxfi}j/fi}j mikio ralaxdii`. / Haxwjlir liwix+ haxcqkix i}iq haxlakilix wiohjk halaxdi. / ]jmil oaoifioj ix}j laxqcjii` hicj raxqwifii` oiqrq` mjxj`zi mi` halaxdi mj kqix rxewamqx laxdi zi`c }akif mj}a`}qli` mi` mj}a}irli`.

]jci wahih oa`ciri waexi`c lixzisi` oakilqli` lacji}i` }jmil ioi` q`wina &

ig}*4 / ]jmil oa`ca}ifqj }i}i gixi zi`c ioi` i}iq raxhqi}i`/raxhqi}i` haxhifizi. / ]jmil oiorq oaoa`qfj raxwzixi}i` laxdi wafj`cci }axdimjkif }j`mili` zi`c mjhisif w}i`mix. / Oa`ca}ifqj wakqxqf raxi}qxi` mi` raxwzixi}i` laxdi+ }a}irj mji oikiw i}iq wq`cli` oaoa`qfj`zi i}iq oa`ccqìli``zi ma`ci` hijl. Mixj iwral oi`qwji+ cadiki ra`zahih lagakilii` haxoqki rimi lacji}i` i}iq raxhqi}i`

}jmil

ioi`

oi`qwji

j}q

wa`mjxj.

Hahaxiri

raxhqi}i`

zi`c

oa`cqwifili` lawakioi}i` imikif4 / Wa}jir lixzisi` hax}qciw wawqij ma`ci` rameoi` mi` ra`q`}q` zi`c mjhaxjli`. / Wa}jir lagakilii` i}iq ladimji` zi`c oaxqcjli` fixqw wacaxi mjkirexli` larimi i}iwi`. / Wa}jir raxi}qxi` i}iq la}a`}qi` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi fixqw mjri}qfj wagaxoi} oq`clj`. / Waoqi lixzisi` fixqw haxwamji wikj`c oa`cjwj i}iq oa`cj`ci}li` ili` raxhqi}i` zi`c miri} oa`johqkli` hifizi. / Raxiki}i` mi` raxka`cliri` L7 fixqw mjrilij wawqij ma`ci` da`jw hifizi zi`c imi mj }aori} laxdi.

Haxhicij gixi zi`c qoqo mjcqìli` q`}ql oa`j`cli}li` lawakioi}i` laxdi mikio j`mqw}xj masiwi j`j mjlkiwjnjliwjli` wahicij haxjlq} &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. 82*4 9. Raxi}qxi`/raxi}qxi`+ zij}q la}a`}qi` zi`c fixqw mjri}qfj oa`caìj fik/fik warax}j le`mjwj laxdi qoqo+ raxi`gi`ci`+ le`w}xqlwj+ raoakjfixii`+ ra`cisiwi`+ ra`cqdji` mi` ra`cerxiwji` raxiki}i` j`mqw}xj+ lasidjhi`/ lasidjhi` rixi ra`cqwifi mi` ralaxdi+ raki}jfi`+ ra`cisiwi` lawafi}i`+ rax}eke`ci` rax}ioi mi` raoaxjlwii` lawafi}i`.

8. W}i`mixjwiwj+ zij}q oaà}irli` w}i`mix/w}i`mix xawoj+ wa}a`cif xawoj+ i}iqrq` }jmil xawoj+ ojwik`zi oa`caìj le`w}xqlwj zi`c ioi` mixj da`jw/ da`jw raxiki}i` j`mqw}xj }ax}a`}q+ lahjiwii`/lahjiwii` zi`c ioi` mi` wafi}+ i}iqrq` }a`}i`c iki} ra`cioiì` raxexi`ci`. 7. Ra`cisiwi`+ wahicij ge`}ef imikif qwifi/qwifi raàcili` raxi}qxi` zi`c fixqw mjri}qfj. =. Xjwa} }al`jw+ zij}q }axoiwql fik/fik warax}j ra`zakjmjli` raxiki}i` mi` gjxj/gjxj mixj hifi` haxhifizi+ raàkj}ji` }a`}i`c rakj`mq`c oawj`+ ra`cqdji` oiwlax raxìriwi`+ ra`zakjmjli` haxhicij oa}ema ra`gacifi` kamili` ciw mi` mahq+ i}iq ra`gixji` hifi`/hifi` zi`c rikj`c gegel wax}i raxi`gi`ci` }ikj laxali` mi` iki}/iki} laxali` kij``zi. 1. Xjwa} oamjw+ }axoiwql ra`zakjmjli` mioril nq`cwjekecjw mi` ri}ekecjwmixj nil}ex/nil}ex kj`clq`ci` mi` }alèkecj+ wax}i le`mjwj/le`mjwj njwjl zi`c ioi} oaxi`cwi`c }axdimj`zi lagakilii`. >. Xjwa} rwjlekecjw+ wahicij ge`}ef imikif ra`zakjmjli` reki/reki rwjlekecjw zi`c miri} oa`zahihli` lagakilii`. 3. Xjwa} w}i}jw}jg+ q`}ql oa`ca}ifqj da`jw/da`jw lagakilii` zi`c }axdimj+ haxiri hi`zil+ larimi }jra exi`c zi`c hicijoiì zi`c oa`dimj lexhi`+ mikio lacji}i`/lacji}i` warax}j iri+ mi` iri widi zi`c oa`dimj ra`zahih. 6. Ra`mjmjli`+ oakjrq}j ra`cidixi` wqhzal lawakioi}i` wahicij oi}i idixi` mikio ilimaoj }al`jl+ walekif/walekif mici`c i}iqrq` lqxwqw/lqxwqw oici`c. :. Raki}jfi`+ wahicij ge`}ef zij}q raohaxji` j`w}xqlwj/j`w}xqlwj raxil}jw hicj rixi ralaxdi+ lfqwqw`zi hicj ralaxdi hixq+ mikio fik/fik lawakioi}i` laxdi. 92. Raxwqiwj+ wahicij ge`}ef zij}q raàxiri` haxhicij oa}ema rqhkjliwj mi` johiqi` q`}ql oa`caohi`cli` lawimixi` ili` lawakioi}i`. 99. Iwqxi`wj+ ma`ci` gixi ra`zamjii` miì/miì q`}ql oa`j`cli}li` qrizi/ qrizi

ra`gacifi`

lagakilii`+

ojwik`zi

rihxjl/rihxjl

zi`c

}akif

oa`cimili` w}i`mix ra`cioiì` zi`c }j`ccj. 98. ]j`mili` j`mj~jmq.

}j`mili`+ ra`cioiì` zi`c mjkilqli` ekaf oiwj`c/oiwj`c

8.8.7. Laxqcji` i}iq Raohexewi` Wji/wji Iljhi} Lagakilii` Laxdi

Imi hahaxiri laxqcji`%raohexewi` zi`c }johqk lixaì mjiljhi}li` ekaf }axdimji`zi lagakilii` laxdi mji`}ixi`zi imikif &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. 99*4 i. Mixj wacj oi`qwji`zi4 / Oa`maxj}i kqli xj`ci` }i`ri gigi}. / Oa`maxj}i kqli mjwax}ij kqli gigi} waoa`}ixi. / Oa`maxj}i gigi} wakioi/kioi`zi }iìri oaoaxkqli` hi`}qi` exi`c kij`. / Oa`maxj}i gigi} wakioi/kioi`zi ma`ci` oaoaxkqli` hi`}qi` exi`c kij`. / Lexhi` djsi%oa`j`ccik. h. Laxqcji` iljhi} fjki`c`zi sil}q lixzisi` kij` zi`c }axfa`}j halaxdi lixaì4 / Xiwi j`cj` }ifq. / Wjori}j. / Oaohi`}q oaèke`c lixzisi` zi`c }axkqli. g. Laxqcji` iljhi} fjki`c`zi sil}q hicj rixi oi`mex i}iq rixi rjorjì` kij``zi i`}ixi kij` wahicij haxjlq}4 / Oaohi`}q lixzisi` zi`c }axkqli. / Oa`zakjmjlj ra`zahih lagakilii`. / Oa`ci}qx icix rxewaw rxemqlwj mj }aori} lixzisi` zi`c }axkqli }a}ir miri} mjki`dq}li` ekaf lixzisi` kij``zi. / Oaojkjf+ oaki}jf+ i}iqrq` oaàxjoi lixzisi` hixq q`}ql oa`cci`}jli` rewjwj lixzisi` zi`c }axkqli. m. Laxqcji` iljhi} ra`ccqìi` sil}q mixj ra}qciw raohaxj rax}eke`ci` rax}ioi mi` w}in marix}aoa` xqoif wilj}+ irihjki raohjizii` j`j }jmil mj}i`ccq`c ekaf raxqwifii` iwqxi`wj. a. Laxqcji` iljhi} xqwil`zi oawj`+ raxliliw i}iq raxiki}i` kij``zi i}iq ekaf lixaì }axgaoix`zi hifi`/hifi` hilq i}iq oi}axjik. n.

Laxqcji` j`gjma`}ik iljhi} }axci`ccq`zi rxemqlwj+ laciciki` oaoa`qfj rawiì` rimi sil}q`zi+ lafjki`ci` he`qw+ raohizixi` ma`mi i}iqrq` iljhi}/iljhi} kij``zi zi`c waxqri.

c. Laxqcji` iljhi} rakilwiìi` wjw}ao lawadif}xii` hicj lixzisi`.

f. Laxqcji` iljhi} lafixqwi` q`}ql oaàxqwli` raohizixi` qrif ra`qf hicj lixzisi` zi`c mqkq }axkqli wa}akif oaxali laohikj halaxdi+ sikiqrq` oaxali fi`zi oa`cfiwjkli` warixqf mixj laoiorqi` rimi wii} èxoik. j.

Laxqcji` iljhi} fjki`c`zi lawaori}i` oaoraxekaf kihi mixj rxemql}j~j}iw lixzisi` zi`c kqli mi` iljhi} mixj oawj` zi`c oa`ci`ccqx.

d.

Laxqcji` zi`c }johqk iljhi} la}aci`ci` i}iqrq` oa`qxq``zi oexik laxdi lixaì lagakilii` }axwahq}.

l. Laxqcji` hjizi qoqo rax lixzisi` zi`c kqli.

8.7. Hahaxiri Itiw Ra`gacifi` Lagakilii` 8.7.9. Irj mi` Kamili`

Hi`zil lahilixi` mi` kamili` mj rihxjl }axdimj mjkqix dio laxdi èxoik. Mikio liwqw j`j+ xawjle }axkqli`zi exi`c ili` haxlqxi`c+ }a}irj laxqcji` iljhi} fjki`c`zi kiri`ci` laxdi oaohqi} lahilixi` oa`dimj oikira}ili aleèoj oiqrq` wewjik. Lahilixi` }axdimj mikio dio laxdi oaxqrili` hifizi kahjf hawix hicj rixi ralaxdi. Hi`zil zi`c miri} mi` fixqw mjkilqli` q`}ql oa`gacif ha`giì waxqri j`j ekaf oaxali zi`c hax}i`ccq`cdisih }axfimir hi`cqì` rihxjl+ }a}irj ralaxdi dqci dakiw wi`ci} hax}i`ccq`cdisih q`}ql oa`dioj` anal}jnj}iw ki`clif/ki`clif ra`gacifi` lahilixi` &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >8*.

8.7.8. Hifizi/hifizi Lahilixi` Qoqo

]johqk`zi wqi}q lahilixi` mjwahihli` }jci q`wqx zij}q elwjca`+ hifi` hilix mi` riìw. ]i`ri elwjca` }jmil imi zi`c miri} }axhilix+ }i`ri riìw }jmil ili` }axdimj lahilixi`. ]axdimj`zi lahilixi` qoqo imikif irj xelel+ gijxi` zi`c oqmif }axhilix+ `ziki irj }axhqli+ raì}ii` xqi`c zi`c }jmil waorqxì+ oawj`/oawj` zi`c }axkikq riìw lixaì lqxi`c raxisi}i`+ j`w}ikiwj kjw}xjl+ kjw}xjl w}i}jw+ raxiki}i` kiw mi` wekmax. Hahaxiri j`mqw}xj i`}ixi kij` j`mqw}xj ljoji+ oj`zil mi` gi} oaorq`zij re}a`wj hifizi lahilixi` lfqwqw.

Qwifi ra`gacifi` lahilixi` zi`c qoqo walikj mjkilqli` jikif ma`ci`

oa`cimili` ‛kixi`ci` oaxelel‟. @ioq` maojlji` qwifi j`j }jmil miri} wakikq mjisiwj rakilwiìi``zi+ lixaì wahicji` hawix ralaxdi oa`cikioj lawqkj}i` q`}ql }jmil oaxelel wakioi = wiorij 1 dio laxdi hax}qxq}/}qxq} mikio wi}q wfjn} &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >7*.

8.7.7. Le`w}xqlwj mi` Rj`}q Lakqix Hi`cqì`

Le`w}xqlwj hi`cqì` axi} walikj fqhq`ci``zi ma`ci` qwifi raà`ccqki`ci` ma`ci` lahilixi`. Hi`cqì`/hi`cqì` j`mqw}xj fixqw mixj hifi` }ifi` irj. Fik j`j imikif oiwikif ixwj}al mi` raxa`giìi`. ]a}irj hahaxiri iwral mji`}ixi`zi imikif oiwikif zi`c oiì ralaxdi/ralaxdi miri} oaohaxjli` hi`}qi` sikiqrq` lakjfi}i``zi }jmil hacj}q haxix}j &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >>*.

Le`w}xqlwj }ifi` irj fixqw miri} oazilj`li` hifsi hicji`/hicji` mixj hi`cqì` hijl wagixi ~ax}jlik oakikqj mj`mj`c/mj`mj`c+ ki`}ij+ rj`}q+ wqoqxi` kjn}+ }i`cci i}iq wikqxi`/wikqqxi` ~a`}jkiwj. Rj`}q lakqix ra`}j`c walikj mi` fixqw wawqij wzixi}/wzixi} haxjlq}4 9. ]jmil hekaf imi hicji` hi`cqì` }axkikq diqf mixj rj`}q la kqix+ dixil }axci`}q`c rimi }j`cli} hifizi. 8. Wa}jir ki`}ij fixqw walqxi`c`zi oaorq`zij mqi rj`}q lakqix+ gqlqr kahix+ ioi` }axfimir irj mi` iwir mi` }axrjwif gqlqr diqf wi}q wioi kij``zi. 7. ]i`cci lizq+ }i`cci rq}ix+ kjn}+ mi` }i`cci da`di`c }jmil miri} mjfj}q`c wahicij rj`}q lakqix. =. Rj`}q/rj`}q lakqix fixqw mjhaxj xiohq mi` gqlqr }axi`c. 1. Rj`}q/rj`}q lakqix fixqw wakikq mjdici }a}ir hahiw fiohi}i`. >. ]i`cci kqix mi` kqhi`c ra`zakioi} }jmil hekaf oa`qdq fikioi` mikio i}iq kexe`c rj`}q.

8.7.=. Raxiki}i` Raoimio Irj

Ra`zamjii` raxiki}i` raoimio irj miri} }axmjxj mixj raxiki}i` zi`c wamaxfiì wiorij larimi raxiki}i` zi`c oemax` ojwik`zi wrxj`lakax wzw}aow. Oigio mi` dqokif`zi }axci`}q`c larimi kqiw mi` le`w}xqlwj hi`cqì` zi`c ili` mjkj`mq`cj i}iq mjioi`li` mi` rxewaw rxemqlwj zi`c mjkilqli` mjmikio`zi. Limi`c/limi`c gqlqr ma`ci` }ihq`c raoimio irj i}iq raxwamjii` riwjx laxj`c i}iq hahaxiri aohax zi`c mjjwj ijx. Mj miaxif zi`c oaorq`zij dixj`ci` kama`c ijx+ lahi`zili` rihxjl/rihxjl zi`c mjka`clirj ma`ci` fzmxi`} mi` waki`c raoimio lahilixi` &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >3*.

8.7.1. ]ihq`c/}ihq`c Raoimio Irj

Mikio raoiliji` }ihq`c/}ihq`c raoimio irj+ fixqw mjdici ha}qk wqrizi }ihq`c/ }ihq`c }axwahq} }jmil oa`j`ccikli` hifizi. Waxj`c }axdimj hifsi le`w}xqlwj }ihq`c raoimio irj }jmil wawqij ma`ci` ra`cjwji` ti} ljoji+ wafj`cci oa`zahihli` oqkq} waorxe}`zi oa`dimj oiora}. Wasil}q }ihq`c j`j fixqw mjraxcqìli` ti} ljoji mjmikio`zi }axgiorqx ma`ci` oaohikjli` }ihq`c raoimio irj. ]aliì` mikio wjkj`max oa`j`cli} wafj`cci oaoilwi hifi` raoimio irj zi`c mjmikio`zi oa`zaorxe} lakqix+ }a}irj djli laha}qki` oqkq} waorxe} hq`}q+ }aliì` }j`ccj zi`c imi mjmikio`zi miri} oa`ciljhi}li` }ihq`c wjkj`max oa`dimj ragif mi` oakamil. Ekaf wahih j}q le`w}xqlwj zi`c wawqij ma`ci` jwj`zi mi` raoakjfixii` wax}i ra`cisiwi` wagixi }axi}qx miri} oa`gicif }axdimj`zi lagakilii` waoigio j`j &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >6*.

8.7.>. Ikixo Lahilixi`

Ikixo lahilixi` fixqw }axwamji q`}ql oaoraxj`ci}li` larimi wa}jir exi`c djli }axdimj lahilixi`. Fik j`j miri} mjkilqli` irihjki }axwamji ikixo zi`c halaxdi wagixi e}eoi}jw ma`ci` raoiwi`ci` ikixo hakkw+ wqkj`c i}iq wjxjà mj }aori}/ }aori} laxdi mikio rihxjl mi` }axwamji rqki }eohek }ali` i}iq fi`mkaw q`}ql oa`zaohq`zjli` ikixo irihjki mji`ccir raxkq. Ikixo fixqw miri} mjma`cix mjoiì widi mj mikio rihxjl }axoiwql mj xqi`ci` mj mikio camq`c+ ci`c/ci`c+ mj lioix riliji` laxdi mi` lioix lagjk &JKE+ 9:6:+ Fik. >:*.

8.=. Oiìdaoa` Xjwjle 8.=.9. Ra`cax}ji` Oiìdaoa` Xjwjle

Oiìdaoa` xjwjle oaxqrili` j`}j mixj wjw}ao oiìdaoa` L7+ lixaì j}q wagixi lfqwqw EFWIW 96229 mi` raxoiìlax 21%Oa`%9::> oaoraxwzixi}li` imi`zi ra`cakekii` xjwjle. Wahqif exci`jwiwj miri} oaàxirli` oa}ema ra`ca`mikji` xjwjle irirq` wadiqf oa}ema }axwahq} oiorq oa`cjma`}jnjliwj+ oa`ca~ikqiwj mi` oaojkjf rxjexj}iw xjwjle mi` oa`ca`mikjli` xjwjle ma`ci` oakilqli` ra`mali}i` di`cli ra`mal mi` di`cli ri`di`c. Wagixi qoqo ki`clif/ki`cli` oiìdaoa` xawjle zij}q wahicij haxjlq} &Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ Fik. >:*4 9. Jma`}jnjliwj Hifizi mjkilqli` ma`ci` oaorax}johi`cli`4 / Le`mjwj mi` ladimji` zi`c miri} oa`johqkli` re}a`wj hifizi. / Da`jw lagakilii` mi` ra`zilj} iljhi} laxdi zi`c oq`clj` miri} }axdimj. Il}j~j}iw/il}j~j}iw kij``zi zi`c hjwi mjcqìli` mikio oa`cjma`}jnjliwj hifizi+ i`}ixi kij`4 / Haxle`wqk}iwj ma`ci` ralaxdi. Hax}i`zi rimi oaxali }a`}i`c haxhicij oiwikif zi`c oaxali }aoqli`+ laimii` zi`c `zixjw laì hifizi mi` lagakilii` laxdi zi`c }jmil }axalio. / Haxle`wqk}iwj ma`ci` }jo L7 / Oaoax}johi`cli` hicijoiì raxweàk oa`ccqìli` raxiki}i` mi` oi}axjik+ hicijoiì lawawqiji` raxiki}i` }axwahq} zi`c mjcqìli` rimi il}j~j}iw/ il}j~j}iw mi` keliwj`zi+ hicijoiì raxweàk miri} }axkqli hijl wagixi ki`cwq`c oiqrq` }jmil ki`cwq`c ekaf haxhicij iwral }aori} laxdi. / Oakilqli` wina}z iqmj}. / Ra`cqdji`+ hicji` mixj raxqwifii` i}iq raxiki}i` laxdi mi` lahjwj`ci`. / A~ikqiwj }al`jw mi` lajkoqi`. / Oa`ciìkjwjw xalioi` mi` mi}i+ warax}j j`wjma` mi` `zixjw laì hifizi+ lakqfi` raxweàk mi` }j`cli} ra`zilj}. / J`nexoiwj mixj le`wqoa`+ wqrrkjax+ mi` exci`jwiwj/exci`jwiwj warax}j waxjli} ralaxdi+ LIMJ@ mi` wahicij`zi. / Raoi`}iqi` kj`clq`ci` mi` lawafi}i`.

8. Oa`jkij Xawjle mi` Wakalwj Rxjexj}iw Ra`jkiji` xawjle imikif rxewaw q`}ql oaà`}qli` rxjexj}iw ra`ca`mikji` }axfimir }j`cli} xjwjle lagakilii` i}iq ra`zilj} iljhi} laxdi. ]qdqi` mixj ki`clif j`j imikif q`}ql oaà`}qli` rxjexj}iw q`}ql }j`mil ki`dq} lixaì }jmil waoqi iwral hifizi re}a`wjik zi`c miri} lj}i }j`mil ki`dq}j. Haxhicij oa}ema miri} lj}i cqìli` mikio oakilqli` ra`jkiji` xjwjle. Wikif wi}q oa}ema`zi imikif4 / Oa}ema ra`jkiji` xjwjle zij}q q`}ql oa`cfj}q`c rakqi`c j`wjma` zi`c }axdimj mj }aori} laxdi+ oa`cfj}q`c le`walqa`wj zi`c }axdimj mi` leohjìwjli` ra`cfj}q`ci` rakqi`c mi` le`walqa`wj rimi xi}a xjwjle. / Oa`ccqìli` xi}j`c wa}jir xjwjle+ oa`caohi`cli` min}ix rxjexj}iw xjwjle laxdi.

7. Oaà}irli` Ra`ca`mikji` Raxqwifii` fixqw oaxa`giìli` ra`cakekii` mi` ra`ca`mikji` lacji}i`/lacji}i`+ rxemql hixi`c mi` diwi zi`c miri} oa`johqkli` xjwjle lagakilii` laxdi zi`c }j`ccj. Fik j`j miri} mjgirij ma`ci` oa`melqoa`}iwjli` mi` oaàxirli` lahjdili` w}i`mix hicj }aori} laxdi+ raxi`gi`ci` rihxjl mi` hifi`+ rxewamqx mi` j`w}xqlwj laxdi q`}ql oa`ci}qx mi` oa`ca`mikjli` lacji}i` rxemql hixi`c mi` diwi. Ra`ca`mikji` xjwjle lagakilii` mi` ra`zilj} iljhi} laxdi mjkilqli` oakikqj oa}ema4 / Ra`ca`mikji` }al`jw%xaliziwi zi`c oakjrq}j akjojìwj+ wqhwj}qwj+ jwekiwj+ ~a`}jkiwj+ fzcjaà mi` wi`j}iwj. / Ra`mjmjli` mi` raki}jfi`. / Raohi`cqì` lawimixi` mi` oe}j~iwj zi`c oakjrq}j wjw}ao he`qw+ j`wa`}jn+ ra`cfixcii` mi` oe}j~iwj mjxj. / A~ikqiwj oakikqj j`}axìk iqmj}+ ra`zakjmjli` j`wjma` mi` a}jekecj. / Raàcili` fqlqo.

=. Raàxiri` Ki`clif Ra`ca`mikji` ]ifir waki`dq}`zi zi`c lj}i kilqli` imikif oaàxirli` ra`ca`mikji` zi`c }akif mjrjkjf+ mi` oaoi}qfj waoqi la}a`}qi` zi`c }akif mj}a}irli`. Mikio }ifir j`j zi`c ili` mjkilqli` imikif4 / Oa`caohi`cli` rxewamqx laxdi zi`c hax}qdqi` wahicij iki} ra`ci}qx mi` ra`cisiw }axfimir ha`}ql ra`ca`mikji` hifizi mi` xawjle zi`c lj}i rjkjf+ icix raàxiri` ra`ca`mikji` hifizi re}a`wjik miri} haxdiki` wagixi anal}jn+ oakikqj lexjmex/lexjmex zi`c lj}i }a}irli` q`}ql j}q }i`ccq`c disih oiìdaoa`+ wqrax~jwex+ mi` ralaxdi fixqw wagixi dakiw mj`zi}ili` mikio rxewamqx }axwahq}. Ojwik`zi }i`ccq`c disih oiìdax mikio raohaxji` oawj` caxj`mi+ oili oiìdax fixqw oaoiw}jli` oawj` caxj`mi }axwahq} mjhakj wawqij ma`ci` wrawjnjliwj mi` mjriwi`c ma`ci` haìx. / Leoq`jliwj Lj}i fixqw oa`cj`nexoiwjli` rimi ralaxdi }a`}i`c ra`ccqìi` iki} ra`ca`mikj hifizi+ mi` dqci ra`}j`c q`}ql mjj`nexoiwjli` }a`}i`c ikiwi` ra`ccqìi``zi. / Oa`zamjili` Raki}jfi` Icix rixi ralaxdi mi` raxweàk kij``zi kahjf oa`caìk iki} ra`ca`mikj zi`c lj}i }axirli`+ oaxali fixqw dqci mjhaxjli` raki}jfi` i}iq ra`dakiwi` zi`c oaoimij. / Ra`cisiwi` Lj}i rq` fixqw oakilqli` ra`cisiwi` q`}ql oaoiw}jli` iki} ra`ca`mikj hifizi re}a`wjik mjcqìli` wagixi haìx. / Raoakjfixii` Raoakjfixii` }axfimir iki} ra`ca`mikj hifizi imikif hicji` zi`c ra`}j`c mikio rxewaw raàxiri`. Rxewamqx laxdi fixqw oa`gi`}qoli` raxwzixi}i` raoakjfixii` q`}ql oaoiw}jli` laanal}jni` ra`ccqìi` iki} la`mikj j`j.

1. Oe`j}ex mi` ]j`diqi` Ki`clif }axilfjx mikio rxewaw j`j imikif oakilqli` oaoe`j}ex mi` oa`j`diq anal}j~j}iw ra`ca`mikji`. Raoi`}iqi` mi` }j`diqi` xjwjle fixqw mjkilqli` rimi j`}ax~ik sil}q wawqij ma`ci` zi`c mj}a}irli` mikio exci`jwiwj. Q`}ql oaà`}qli` rxjema oe`j}exj`c mi` }j`diqi` xjwjle wi`ci} }axci`}q`c rimi4 / Wjni} mixj hifizi / Oa`c`j}qma xjwjle / Raxqhifi` eraxiwj / Raxqhifi` mixj oa}ema laxdi / Raxqhifi` raxi}qxi` mi` exci`jwiwj

Mikio }ifir j`j+ lj}i miri} o`ccqìli` min}ix raxjlwi rax}i`zii` q`}ql oaoiw}jli` wadiqfoiì lawawqiji``zi ma`ci` raxa`giìi`. Mikio oa`disih rax}i`zii` zi`c imi lj}i miri} oakilqli`4 / Haxle`wqk}iwj ma`ci` ralaxdi+ wqrax~jwex+ mi` siljk oiìdaoa`. / Oa`cqlqx raxweàk zi`c haxrakqi`c }axlaì &ojwik`zi oa`cfj}q`c }j`cli} lahjwj`ci` wa}akif mjriwi`c wixiì hixq mi` anal`zi }axfimir ralaxdi*. / Oaoe`j}ex kirexi` j`wjma`.

Mikio oaohqi} rxewamqx lj}i fixqw oa`dakiwli` fik/fik wahicij haxjlq}4 / Jma`}jnjliwj mixj hifizi re}a`wjik. / Raà`}qi` xjwjle zi`c }axlij} ma`ci` hifizi zi`c }akif mjjma`}jnjliwj. / Raà`}qi` ka~ak xjwjle zi`c }axlij} ma`ci` oiwj`c/oiwj`c hifizi. / Ra`dakiwi` i}iq xanaxa`wj+ }j`mili` q`}ql oaoe`j}ex mi` oa`ca`mikjli` xawjle mixj hifizi }axwahq}+ }axq}ioi q`}ql xjwjle zi`c }jmil miri} mj}ekaxi`wj. / Hjki oaoq`clj`li`+ wiwixi` mi` }j`mili` zi`c mjkilqli` imikif q`}ql oa`cqxi`cj }j`cli} xjwjle mi` lacji}i` irirq` zi`c mjkilqli` mikio oaoi`}iq laoidqi``zi. / Jma`}jnjliwj leora}a`wj mi` raxwzixi}i` raki}jfi`. / Ki`clif ra`ca`mikji` zi`c mjraxkqli` fixqw mjdakiwli` wahicij hicji` mixj akaoa` ra`ca`mikj eraxiwj wjw}ao. / Xalioi` q`}ql wa}jir oiwj`c/oiwj`c il}j~j}iw mikio rxewamqx.

8.1. Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj &IRM*

Wixiì ra`cioi` mjxj imikif rjkjfi` }axilfjx zi`c miri} lj}i kilqli` q`}ql oa`gacif hifizi ma`ci` ralaxdi. Ili` }a}irj ra`ccqìi` IRM hqli`kif ra`ca`mikji` mixj wqohax hifizi j}q. Iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj wahijl`zi }jmil mjcqìli` wahicij ra`cci`}j mixj wixiì ra`ca`mikj xawjle kij``zi. Iki} ra`cioi` mjxj j`j mjwixi`li` fi`zi mjcqìli` haxwioii` ma`ci` ra`ccqìi` iki} ra`ca`mikj kij``zi. Ma`ci` maojlji` raxkj`mq`ci` laioiì` mi` lawafi}i` raxweàk ili` kahjf anal}jn. Lahaxfiwjki` ra`ccqìi` IRM }axci`}q`c djli4 i. ]ari} raojkjfi``zi. h. Mjcqìli` wagixi haìx. g. Wawqij ma`ci` wj}qiwj mi` le`mjwj hifizi. m. Waì`}jiwi mjrakjfixi. Raxiki}i` rakj`mq`c mjxj &IRM* j`jkif zi`c rikj`c waxj`c mjcqìli`. Rimifik likiq lj}i iìkjwjw mikio di`cli sil}q zi`c kioi }axlij} ma`ci` hjizi raoakjfixii``zi+ ra`cisiwi` mi` re}a`wj

lagakilii` zi`c }axdimj+ mi`

laoqmji` mjliklqkiwjli`+ fiwjk zi`c mjmiri} }axlimi`c kahjf oifik mjhi`mj`cli` ma`ci` da`jw ra`ca`mikji` xawjle kij``zi. Iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj oa`gi`clqr waoqi riliji` mi` ilwawexjw zi`c mjcqìli` ralaxdi zi`c mjmawij` q`}ql oa`dimj raohi}iw wqohax hifizi. Ge`}ef iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj i`}ixi kij`4 9. Raxiki}i` rakj`mq`c ra`ma`cixi`+ warax}j aix oqnnw+ mi` aix rkqc. 8. Oiwlax. 7. Ligioi}i rakj`mq`c warax}j caecckaw.

=. Wina}z fakoa}. 1. Dila} }ifi` irj

Mikio ra`ccqìi` IRM wahicij wixiì ra`ca`mikj xawjle+ exci`jwiwj wahijl`zi oakilqli` a~ikqiwj wagixi oa`mikio }axfimir raxiki}i` zi`c mjcqìli` mikio oa`cqxi`cj xawjle. Ra`ccqìi` IRM }a}ir oaohq}qfli` raki}jfi` i}iq j`w}xqlwj laxdi hicj lixzisi` zi`c oa`ccqìli``zi+ }axoiwql raoakjfixii``zi. Lixzisi` fixqw oa`cax}j hifsi ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil oa`cfjki`cli` hifizi zi`c ili` }axdimj. Dimj hifizi ili` }a}ir }axdimj djli imi lagakilii` &Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ fik. 66*.

8.1.9. Oiwikif Qoqo IRM

Oiwikif qoqo zi`c }axmiri} mikio iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj &IRM* mji`}ixi`zi imikif4 9. ]jmil waoqi IRM oakikqj ra`cqdji` kihexi}exjaw+ wafj`cci }jmil mjla}ifqj maxidi} rakj`mq`c`zi. 8. ]jmil `zioi` mi` limi`c/limi`c oaohqi} wj raoilij wqkj} halaxdi. 7. Raxkj`mq`ci` zi`c mjhaxjli` IRM wqkj} q`}ql mjoe`j}ex. =. Lasidjhi` raoakjfixii` IRM mjikjfli` mixj rjfil oiìdaoa` la ralaxdi. 1. Anal}jnj}iw IRM waxj`c }axci`}q`c le`mjwj lawafi}i` rixi ralaxdi. >. Laraxgizii` rimi IRM ili` oa`cfiohi} ra`caohi`ci` le`}xek }alèkecj hixq.

8.1.8. Oiwikif Raoiliji` IRM

La`miki mikio ra`ccqìi` IRM mjkjfi} mixj wjwj ralaxdi mi` raxqwifii` imikif4 I. Wjwj ralaxdi4 9. ]jmil wimix%oa`cax}j oi`nii} raoiliji``zi. 8. Riìw+ wawil+ haxi}. 7. Oa`cci`ccq ralaxdii`. =. ]jmil wawqij ma`ci` ralaxdii`. 1. ]jmil imi wi`clwj djli }jmil oa`ccqìli``zi >. Oa`cjlq}j wjlir i}iwi` zi`c }jmil oa`ccqìli` IRM zi`c mjwamjili`.

H. Wjwj raxqwifii`4 9. La}jmiloa`cax}ji` mixj raxqwifii` }a`}i`c IRM zi`c wawqij ma`ci` da`jw xawjle zi`c imi. 8. Wjlir mixj raxqwifii` zi`c oa`cihijli` IRM. 7. Ra`cimii` IRM zi`c iwik hakj.&Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ Fik. :2*

8.1.7. Oiwikif IRM Haxmiwixli` Da`jw`zi

I. Iki} Rakj`mq`c ]akj`ci4 9. ]adimj`zi xawjle j`wralwj. 8. ]johqk`zi lawqkj}i` leoq`jliwj i`}ix ralaxdi. 7. Oaohaxi}li` lariki. =. Oa`johqkli` xiwi wilj} lixaì darj}i` rakj`mq`c }akj`ci zi`c }axkikq lqi}. 1. ]jmil `zioi` mikio ra`ccqìi``zi. H. Ra`ccqìi` Wixq`c ]i`ci`4 9. Oa`cqxi`cj laralii` }i`ci` mi` dixj. 8. Mizi ga`clxio oa`dimj haxlqxi`c. 7. ]i`ci` oa`dimj ka`cla} lixaì haxlaxj`ci}.

G. Iki} Rakj`mq`c Oi}i Wahqif kaohici w}qmj HKW mj Ioaxjli Waxjli} oakilqli` wqx~ij mi` oa`miri}li` fiwjk hifsi >2 raxwa` ralaxdi zi`c oa`cikioj lagakilii` i}iq laxqwili` rimi oi}i`zi mjwahihli` lixaì }jmil oa`ccqìli` iki} rakj`mq`c oi}i+ mjmiri}li` lawjorqki` i}iw oiwikif zi`c }axlij} ma`ci` iki} rakj`mq`c oi}i wahicij haxjlq}4 9. Miri} oaohi}iwj ri`mi`ci`. 8. Oa`johqkli` lihq}+ èmi mi` cexawi` kqli lagjk. 7. ]jmil miri} oakjfi} ma`ci` dakiw. =. Hahaxiri ligi oi}i rakj`mq`c }jmil oaohaxjli` raxkj`mq`ci` }e}ik+ wafj`cci ha`mi/ha`mi oiwql mixj wiorj`c. Wahqif iki} rakj`mq`c oi}i fixqw oaohaxjli` raxkj`mq`ci` }axfimir hifizi zi`c miri} }axdimj rimi oi}i i}iq oqli mixj rix}jlak/rix}jlak zi`c oakizi`c+ oa}ik zi`c oakahqx+ gijxi` ljoji+ iwio+ ciw i}iq qir ljoji+ ximjiwj gifizi i}iq leohjìwj fik/fik }axwahq}.

Lixaì j}q rakj`mq`c oi}i fixqw oaoa`qfj rixioa}ax/rixaoa}ax wahicij haxjlq}4 9. Oaohaxjli` raxkj`mq`ci` wawqij ma`ci` }qdqi` mawij``zi. 8. Oaohaxjli` la`zioiì`. 7. Mjka`clirj ma`ci` darj}i` zi`c }ari} wafj`cci }jmil miri} mjoiwqlj ekaf ha`mi/ha`mi zi`c oakizi`c mixj wiorj`c. =. ]ifi` kioi. 1. Oqmif mjhaxwjfli`. M. Oiwikif Ra`ccqìi` Xawrjxi}ex 9. Ra`q}qr oqli zi`c hqxql warax}j+ miri} oa`johqkli` daxisi}+ miri} oaohqi} xiohq} }axdarj}+ }jmil wawqij ma`ci` qlqxi` sidif+ oa`johqkli` jxj}iwj rimi haliw kqli. 8. Raoakjfixii` zi`c }jmil hijl. 7. ]jmil `zioi` mikio oa`cfjxqr qmixi. =. Oa`johqkli` wawil ìriw. 1. Oa`cfjxqr laohikj qmixi zi`c mjfa`hqwli`. >. Lawqkj}i` leoq`jliwj. 3. ]jmil oaojkjlj w}i`mix njk}ax qmixi zi`c wawqij. &Xqmj Wqixmj+ 8221+ Fik. :9*

8.>. RMGI Gzgka

Wjlkqw j`j oaxqrili` wahqif oemak mikio qrizi ra`j`cli}i` rxewaw wagixi haxlawjìohq`ci` &ge`}j`qaw rxegaww jorxe~aoa`}*. Oemak j`j oa`cidixli` q`}ql oaxa`giìli` wqi}q }j`mili`+ oakilqli` }j`mili` }axwahq}+ oa`cagal rakilwiìi``zi wawqij ma`ci` }qdqi` zi`c }akif mj}a}irli` q`}ql oa`ca}ifqj irilif }j`mili` zi`c }akif mjkilqli` j}q wawqij ma`ci` xa`giì rki` laoqmji` hax}j`mil wawqij ma`ci` iri zi`c }akif mjxa`giìli` }axwahq}. Ma`ci` oakilqli` raàxiri` wjlkqw Maoj`c & Rki`/Me/Gfagl/Ig}je`* zi`c oaxqrili` ki`clif raoagifi` oiwikif oili mjmiri} laq`}q`ci` zij}q4 i* Oa`cqxi`cj lawikifi`/lawikifi` mi` oa`j`cli}i` oq}q. h* Oa`j`cli}li` la}axkjhi}i` lixzisi` rimi raxweiki`/raxweiki` ralaxdii` rki` qrizi raoagifi``zi. g* Oa`j`cli}li` laoiorqi` oaoagifli` oiwikif. m* Raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` haxmiwixli` rxjexj}iw+ mi` haxmiwixli` nil}i. a* Raohifiwi` oiwikif mjrjkjf mi` mjkilqli` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` }al`jl ra`ca`mikji` oq}q &}fa wa~a` }eekw*.

8.>.9. ]ifir/]ifir RMGI

Wjlkqw RMGI haxcqì wahicij reki laxdi mikio raxhijli` wqi}q rxewaw i}iq wjw}ao. RMGI oaxqrili` xi`cliji` lacji}i` zi`c }axmjxj mixj raxa`giìi` laxdi+ rakilwiìi` laxdi+ ra`cisi` laxdi mi` raxhijli` laxdi zi`c mjkilqli` }axqw oaàxqw mi` haxlawjìohq`ci`. @ioq` rimi ilfjx`zi+ wjlkqw Maoj`c j`j mjlaohi`cli` oa`dimj }qdqf ki`clif RMGI & wa~a` w}ar RMGI*. Wjw}ao j`j mjcqìli` q`}ql rakilwiìi` raoagifi` oiwikif+ }axmiri} = rxj`wjr miwix mi` 3 ki`clif mikio ra`zakawiji``zi zi`c oakjrq}j4

Raojkjfi` }erjl raxoiwikifi`

Oa`ciìkjwjw ra`zahih

Oaohqi} w}i`mix hixq

RKI@

IG]JE@

Oa`cqdj mi` oaà}irli` ra`zahih meojì`

GFAGL ME

Oaàkj}j fiwjk

Oakilwiìli` raxhijli`

Oaohqi} qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli`

Ciohix 8.8. Rameoi` Raàxiri` RMGIgzgka

Oaxa`giìli` &rki`*

9. Oaà`}qli` ]aoi mi` Dqmqk Haxjwjli`4 Ra`cqorqki` mi}i i}iq raxoiwikifi` mi` ra`zjori`ci` zi`c }axdimj q`}ql mjiìkjwjw haxmiwixli` mixj }j`cli} nxalqa`wj ra`zjori`ci` zi`c rikj`c }j`ccj. Rxewaw oakilwiìli` ki`clif /94 9.9. J`~a`}ixjwiwj oiwikif 9.8. W}xi}jnjliwj oiwikif 9.7. Raà}iri` }aoi mi` dqmqk 8. Oa`ciìkjwjw Ra`zahih Haxjwjli`4 Raàkqwqxi` nil}ex/nil}ex zi`c oa`zahihli` }axdimj`zi ra`zjori`ci` &nil}ex q}ioi* zi`c mj}qi`cli` mikio mjicxio }qki`c jli` & njwfheà mjicxio*.

Rxewaw oakilwiìli` ki`clif/84 8.9. J`~a`}ixjwiwj ra`zahih Oa`cqorqkli` waoqi ra`zahih/ra`zahih ra`zjori`ci` zi`c }axdimj haxmiwixli` mi}i i}iq fiwjk oe`j}exj`c mixj raxqwifii` q`}ql mjdimjli` wahicji` hifi` mjwlqwj. 8.8. W}xi}jnjliwj ra`zahih W}xi}jnjliwjli` waoqi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih oiwikif lamikio =O,JA &Oi`+ Oigfjà+ Oa}fem+ Oi}axjik+ A`~jxeòa`}*. 8.7. W}xql}qxjwiwj ra`zahih Ciohixli` }qki`c jli`+ ma`ci` oa`zqwq` jma/jma zi`c }akif }axlqorqk lamikio oiwj`c/oiwj`c nil}ex ra`zahih &=O,9A*. 8.=. Raà}iri` ra`zahih zi`c mjmqci meojì` ma`ci` gixi rxewaw @C]

&@eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa* ]axfimir rjfil raxqwifii` mikio fik j`j rixi ifkj zi`c haxleora}a`. 7. Oa`cqdj mi` Oaà}irli` Ra`zahih Meojì` Haxjwjli`4 Ra`cqdji` }axfmir nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih zi`c mji`ccir meojì`+ ma`ci` }qdqi` q}ql oaoiw}jli` hifsi4 /

Nil}ex/nil}ex }axwahq} oaoi`c haìx haxlekaxiwj }axfimir iljhi}.

/

Raxhi`mj`ci` nil}ex/nil}ex haxra`cixqf }axkjfi} wagixi `zi}i+ w}xi}i rxjexj}iw`zi.

7.9. Qdj fjre}awi gike` ra`zahih zi`c mjmqci meojì` 7.8. Iìkjwjw lexakiwj mi` xacxawj /

Qdj fjre}awi mjkilqli` ma`ci` oaoi`nii}li` mjicxio lexakiwj haxwioi/ wioi ma`ci` mjicxio rixa}e.

Oakilqli` &me*

=. Oaohqi} qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli` Haxjwjli`4 Xj`giji` xa`giì raxhijli` mi` }ixca} raxhijli` zi`c j`cj` mjgirij. Lfqwqw q`}ql oa`cqxijli` xa`giì raxhijli`+ zij}q ma`ci` iki} hi`}q 1S,9F. Rxewaw oakilwiìli` ki`clif/=

=.9. Xa`giì raxhijli` 9. Wjirli` lekeo/lekeo jwji` &oj`joik 3 lekeo* zi`c }axmjxj mixj4 / Lekeo rax}ioi rikj`c ljxj q`}ql mjjwj ‛nil}ex zi`c mjraxhijlj‟ / Lekeo/lekeo haxjlq}`zi haxjwj 4 sfz/sfi}/sfaxa/sfa`/sfe/fes. 8. Jwjkif lekeo/lekeo 1S,9F ma`ci` oa`disih rax}i`zii` mjhisif j`j4 / Lekeo sfz &oa`ciri* 4 oa`ciri nil}ex }axwahq} raxkq mjraxhijlj5 / Lekeo Sfi} &iri* 4 iri sqdqm raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo Sfaxa &mjoiì* 4 mjoiì rakilwiìi` raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo sfa` &liri`* 4 liri` raxgehii` raxhijli` mjkilqli`5 / Lekeo sfe &wjiri* 4 wjiri widi zi`c }axkjhi}5 / Lekeo fes &hicijoiì* 4 hicijoiì gixi`zi5 =.8. Oaà}irli` j`}axoamji}a }ixca} Hqi}kif ra`cqlqxi` wahaxiri hawix i}iq hi`zil4 / Ra`zahih q}ioi hjwi mjlqxi`cj%mj}ali`5 / Nil}ex q}ioi &dqmqk* miri} mjwakawijli`%mj}j`cli}li`5 / ]aoi miri} mjwakawijli`%mj}j`cli}li`5

]qi`cli` mikio ha`}ql ‛wi}qi`‟ }ax}a`}q i}iq ‛raxwa`}iwa‟ }ixca} zi`c j`cj` mjgirij. =.7. Oakilwiìli` raxhijli`

Oa`cagal &gfagl*

1. Oaàkj}j fiwjk Haxjwjli`4 Iìkjwjw raxhi`mj`ci`/raxhi`mj`ci` le`mjwj wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli`. Iki} hi`}q zi`c hjwi mjcqìli` imikif rixa}e+ fjw}ecxio+ ge`}xek gfix} mi` mjicxio hikel. Rxewaw oakilwiìli` ki`clif/14 9. Wjirli` gfagl wfaa} q`}ql oa`ca}ifqj4 /

Nil}ex ra`zahih mixj oiwikif zi`c }axra`cixqf.

/

Fiwjk raxhijli` &}ixca}*.

/

Nil}ex/nil}ex raxweiki` &}aoi mi` dqmqk*.

8. Ma`ci` }a}ir oaorax}ifi`li` le`mjwj rxewaw &laxdi* warax}j rimi le`mjwj mjki`clif =+ lqorqkli` mi}i }axfimir fiwjk ilfjx. 7. Mjwjirli` kaohix rixa}e i}iq kaohix q`}ql rja gfix} mi` ciohixli`. =. Hi`mj`cli` mjicxio }axwahq} ma`ci` mjicxio rimi le`mjwj wahakqo raxhijli`. 1. Hqi} lawjorqki` }a`}i`c raxekafi` raxhijli``zi wax}i lqi`}j}i}jn &hjiwi mikio raxwa`*. Hax}j`mil &Ig}je`*

>. Oaohqi} W}i`mix Hixq Haxjwjli`4 / W}i`mix Rxewamqx 4 zij}q j`w}xqlwj laxdi zi`c hixq. / W}i`mix Fiwjk 4 zij}q fiwjk zi`c mjgirij. Rxewaw oakilqli` ki`clif >4 9. Wqwq`kif rxewamqx hixq wawqij fiwjk raxhijli`+ ma`ci` oa`cigq larimi ki`clif la = mi` 1. 8. ]qi`cli` ki`clif/ki`clif i}iq j`w}xqlwj laxdi }axwahq} mikio ha`}ql

‛likjoi} raxj`}if‟ ojwik`zi 4 Kilqli`….+ Iohjk….+ ]johi`c…… mw}. 7. Wqwq`kif j`w}xqlwj laxdi }axwahq} haxqxq}i` mi` }axilfjx gi`}qoli` &hjki imi* wrawjnjliwj/wrawjnjliwj+ hijl }al`jw oiqrq` imoj`jw}xiwj. =. Mjrq}qwli` haxwioi &hjki oq`clj` mjhjohj`c niwjkj}i}ex i}iq ìxi wqohax* w}i`mix fiwjk laxdi zi`c ili` mjgi`}qoli`. 1. Qwifili` oa`miri}li` ra`cawifii` mixj rjorjì` laxdi i}iq hicji` zi`c oaì`ci`j hjmi`c w}i`mix/w}i`mix laxdi. 3. Oaohqi} Xa`giì Haxjlq}`zi Haxjwjli`4 Ciohixli` le`mjwj laxdi zi`c hixq+ irilif oiwjf }axkjfi} re}a`wj/re}a`wj zi`c miri} oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` laxdi i}iq raxweiki` kioi oiwjf hakqo }q`}iw mjwakawijli`+ waoa`}ixi mjkij` rjfil fik j}q }a}ir mjrxjexj}iwli` i}iq mj}i`ccqki`cj.

Rxewaw raohqi}i` ki`clif/3 9. Gi`}qoli` le`mjwj laxdi ma`ci` cxinjl%mjicxio warax}j ki`clif 1. 8. Kilqli` hxij`w}exoj`c q`}ql oa`ciììkjwjw fiwjk cxinjl%mjicxio. 7. Hjki oiwjf hq}qf raoiw}ji`+ wjirli` gfagl wfaa} mi` kilqli` ra`cioi}i` hixq mi` lqorqkli` mi}i. =. Kirexli` fiwjk iìkjwjw larimi i}iwi`%niwjkj}i}ex mi` }a`}qli` ki`clif waki`dq}`zi+ wawqij fiwjk mjwlqwj ma`ci` i}iwi` &oiìdaoa`*. Wqwq` xa`giì dimsik raxhijli` &3 ki`clif RMGI* zi`c ili` mjkilqli`.

8.>.8. Iki}/iki} Raoagifi` Oiwikif

Oemak/oemak raoagifi` oiwikif zi`c imi miri} oa`cfiwjkli` larq}qwi` zi`c hijl mi` haxmiwixli` nil}i. Rilix lqikj}iw S. Amsixm Maoj`c oa`cidqli` gixi raoagifi` oiwikif oakikqj W}i}jw}jgik Rxegaww Ge`}xek &WRG* i}iq W}i}jw}jgik

Yqikj}z Ge`}xek &WYG* zi`c mjki`miwj ma`ci` iki}/iki} raoagifi` oiwikif. &Ni`mz ]djr}eè+ 9::6+ Fik.9:8*. Iki}/iki} }axwahq} imikif4 9. Mjicxio Rixa}}e

Mjicxio rixa}}e imikif mjicxio hi}i`c zi`c mjwqwq` wagixi oa`qxq` mixj hawix la lagjk &mawga`mj`c*. Mjicxio hi}i`c mjcqìli` q`}ql oa`cjma`}jnjliwj oiwikif+ }jra gigi}+ i}iq ra`zahih zi`c rikj`c meojì` wafj`cci lj}i miri} oaorxjexj}iwli` ra`zakawiji` oiwikif. Wahakqo oaohqi} mjicxio rixa}}e+ raxkq mjla}ifqj kahjf mifqkq ra`ccqìi` gfaglwfaa}. 9. ]a`}qli` oa}ema lkiwjnjliwj mi}i q`}ql wqohq fexjte`}ik 4 }jra lagakilii`+ wahih lagakilii`+ mi` kij`/kij`. 8. Rq}qwli` oiì zi`c }axhijl q`}ql wqohq ~ax}jgik 4 mikio nxalqa`wj i}iq mikio dqokif oi}i qi`c mi` wahicij`zi. 7. Lqorqki` mi}i q`}ql j`}ax~ik sil}q zi`c wawqij. =. Xj`cliwi` mi}i mi` raxj`cli}li` mixj mi}i zi`c }axhawix la }axlagjk. 1. Hqi} mjicxio mi` }a`}qli` hahaxiri fik ra`}j`c zi`c raxkq mjrxjexj}iwli`.

8. Mjicxio Njwfheà &wahih iljhi}*

Mjicxio njwfheà waxj`c mjwahq} ma`ci` mjicxio }qki`c jli` i}iq mjicxio Jwfjlisi zi`c hax}qdqi` q`}ql oaoraxkjfi}li` nil}ex/nil}ex zi`c haxra`cixqf rimi lqikj}iw fiwjk i}iq q`}ql oa`q`dqli` nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih mi` lixil}axjw}jl lqikj}iw &iljhi}* zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih j}q. Mjicxio wahih iljhi} j`j oa`q`dqli` nil}ex zi`c mjwahq} wahicij wahih mixj wqi}q iljhi}. Lakjoi nil}ex }axwahq} zij}q oi`qwji+ oa}emi+ oi}axjik+ oawj`+ mi` kj`clq`ci`. Mjicxio j`j mjhqi} haxmiwixli` j`nexoiwj zi`c mjmiri} mixj wqohi`c wixi`.

Imirq` ki`clif/ki`clif raohqi}i` mjicxio wahih/iljhi} }axwahq} zij}q 4 9. ]a`}qli` oiwikif zi`c ili` mjioi}j. Ciohixli` riìf ma`ci` le}il mjqdq`c liì``zi mi` }qkjw oiwikif. 8. Gixj nil}ex q}ioi zi`c haxra`cixqf+ }qkjwli` mikio le}il zi`c }akif mjhqi} mji}iw mi` mj hisif riìf zi`c }akif mjhqi} }imj. 7. Gixj kahjf ki`dq} nil}ex/nil}ex zi`c kahjf }axj`gj &nil}ex walq`max* zi`c haxra`cixqf.

]qkjwli`

nil}ex/nil}ex

walq`max

}axwahq}

rimi

riìf

oa`cfqhq`cli``zi ma`ci` ra`zahih q}ioi. =. Mixj mjicxio zi`c }akif ka`clir gixjkif ra`zahih q}ioi ma`ci` oa`ciìkjwi zi`c imi.

Oa}ema

Kj`clq`ci`

Oawj`

Wina}z Kj`clq`ci` cakir Kiorq. Si}} lagjk

Oawj` iqw Oaìxqf waohixi`ci`

KQLI OAOIX ]jmil fi}j/fi}j

Ni}jyqa

Oi}axjik

Oi`qwji

Ciohix 8.7. Ge`}ef Mjicxio ]qki`c Jli`

7. Kaohix Raxjlwi &Gfagl Wfaa}*

Kaohix raxjlwi oaxqrili` iki} ra`cqorqki` mi` iìkjwjw mi}i ma`ci` oilwqm icix mi}i miri} mjlqorqkli` wagixi oqmif mi` xj`cliw. ]qdqi``zi mjcqìli` iki} j`j imikif4 i. Q`}ql oaoraxoqmif rxewaw ra`cqorqki` mi}i }axq}ioi q`}ql oa`ca}ifqj hicijoiì wqi}q oiwikif miri} }axdimj h. Oa`cqorqkli` mi}i }a`}i`c da`jw oiwikif zi`c wami`c }axdimj. g. Oa`zqwq` mi}i }a`}i`c da`jw oiwikif zi`c wami`c }axdimj. m. Oaojwifli` i`}ixi erj`j mi` nil}i oa`dimj wqi}q j`nexoiwj. ]ihak 8.9. Ge`}ef ]ihak Kaohix Raxjlwi & GfaglWfaa}* Q`}ql da`jw Kqli @e

Da`jw kqli

Di`qixj

Oixa}

2

2

Irxjk

Dq`j

Dqkj

2

2

2

Icqw}qw 2

War}aohax

El}ehax

2

2

@e~aohax 2

Mawaohax

Lawakae

8

2

9

2

9

2

2

2

8

2

2

2

2

=

7

Kqli }axqli

2

2

2

2

9

9

2

2

2

2

8

2

8

=

aza jxj}i}je`

9

2

7

2

2

9

2

9

2

2

2

2

1

2

2

2

2

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9

}qki`c

=. Ra}i Laga`maxq`ci` &Xq` Gfix}* mi` Ra}i La`mikj &Ge`}xek Gfix}*

Ra}i laga`maxq`ci` &xq` gfix}* mjcqìli` q`}ql oa`cjma`}jnjliwj laga`maxq`ci` zi`c }axdimj ma`ci` diki` oa`cciohixli` mi}i

wakioi raxjema }ax}a`}q.

Laga`maxq`ci` &}xa`m* }axwahq} wi`ci} haxcqì mikio oaojwifli` wahih mixj cadiki`zi. Mikio wa}jir le`war wakikq imi da`jw ~ixjiwj+ zij}q ~ixjiwj }jmil }axkakili` zi`c }johqk mikio le`mjwj èxoik mi` ~ixjiwj zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf wqi}q oiwikif &}jmil èxoik*. Ra}i laga`maxq`ci` haxcqì q`}ql4 i. Oa`cqorqkli` mi` oa`cj`}axrxa}iwjli` mi}i wax}i oaxqrili` xj`cliwi` mi}i ~jwqik mixj mi}i }axwahq}+ wafj`cci oaoqmifli` mikio raoifioi`. h. Oa`q`dqli` eq}rq} mixj wqi}q rxewaw mikio sil}q }ax}a`}q. g. Oa`q`dqli` iri zi`c }axdimj mikio wj}qiwj }ax}a`}q wari`di`c sil}q. m. Oa`q`dqli` laga`maxq`ci` mi}i wari`di`c sil}q. a. Oaohi`mj`cli` mi}i mixj raxjema zi`c wi}q ma`ci` raxjema zi`c kij``zi+ mi` oaoaxjlwi raxqhifi`/raxqhifi` zi`c }adimj.

2

]e}ik

Kjli oaoix

Xa}il%ri}if

2

Oaj

9

1

2

Nahxqixj

2

Ra}i la`mikj haxcqì q`}ql oa`ciìkjwjw rxewaw ma`ci` }qdqi` oaoraxhijlj wagixi }axqw oaàxqw. Rimi miwix`zi ra}i/ra}i la`mikj mjcqìli` q`}ql oaoaxjlwi raxqhifi` zi`c }axdimj4 i. Oaà`}qli` irilif wqi}q rxewaw haximi mikio ra`ca`mikji` w}i}jw}jl. h. Oaoi`}iq rxewaw }axqw oaàxqw wari`di`c sil}q icix rxewaw }a}ir w}ihjk wagixi w}i}jw}jl mi` fi`zi oa`ci`mq`c ~ixjiwj ra`zahih qoqo. g. Oaà`}qli` laoiorqi` rxewaw. Wa}akif rxewaw haximi mikio ra`ca`mikji` w}i}jw}jl+ hi}iw/hi}iw ~ixjiwj rxewaw miri} mj}a`}qli`.

Xq` gfix} IRM ` ji m i d a L j w ` a q l a x N

> 1 = 7 8 9 2

Wahakqo Raxhijli` Wa}akif Raxhijli`

9 8 7 = 1 > 3 6 : 92 99 98 97 9= 91 9> 93 96 9: 82 Fixj

Ciohix 8.=. Ge`}ef Xq` Gfix} IRM

1. Fjw}ecxio

Fjw}ecxio oaxqrili` wqi}q mjicxio zi`c miri} oa`zahixli` ra`zahixi` i}iq w}i`mix ma~jiwj wqi}q rxewaw. Mi}i nxalqa`wj zi`c meraxekaf mixj ra`cqlqxi` oa`q`dqli` wqi}q rq`gil rimi wqi}q `jkij }ax}a`}q. îxjiwj gjxj lfiw oq}q zi`c mjfiwjkli` mjwahq} mjw}xjhqwj. I`cli zi`c oa`cciohixli` nxalqa`wj mikio ha`}ql hi}i`c mjwahq} fjw}xecio. Iki} j`j }axq}ioi mjcqìli` q`}ql oaà`}qli` oiwikif ma`ci` oaoaxjlwi ha`}ql mjwaxwj+ `jkij xi}i/xi}i mi` `jkij mjwaxwj.

j w ` a q l a x N

> 1 = 7 8 9 2

9

8

7

Rixioa}ax

Ciohix 8.1. Ge`}ef Fjw}ecxio

>. W}xi}jnjliwj

W}xi}jnjliwj oaxqrili` }al`jl ra`cakeoreli` mi}i la mikio li}acexj/li}acexj }ax}a`}q+ icix mi}i miri} oa`cciohixli` raxoiwikifi` wagixi dakiw wafj`cci lawjorqki`/lawjorqki` miri} mjiohjk. Li}acexj/li}acexj zi`c mjha`}ql oakjrq}j mi}i xaki}j~a }axfimir kj`clq`ci`+ wqohax mizi oi`qwji zi`c }axkjhi}+ oawj` zi`c mjcqìli` mikio rxewaw+ hifi` hilq+ mi` kij`/kij`. Oi`nii} mixj w}xi}jnjliwj imikif oaoraxoqmif mikio oa`ciìkjwjw oiwikif+ oaohi`}q oa`cjma`}jnjliwj oiwikif mi` oa`cqxi`cj ~ixjihjkj}iw mi}i.

Hih 7 Oa}emekecj Raoagifi` Oiwikif

7.9. Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` Oiwikif

Mikio nkes gfix} raoagifi` oiwikif mikio raàkj}ji` j`j oa`cciohixli` ki`clif/ki`clif zi`c ili` mj}aorqf mikio oakilqli` raàkj}ji`. Ki`clif/ ki`clif }axwahq} zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4

Oqkij

Jma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif

W}qmj Rqw}ili W}qmj Kiri`ci`

]qdqi` Raàkj}ji`

Raohi}iwi` Oiwikif 9 Raàkj}ji` mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj FWO 8 Raàkj}ji` mjnelqwli` rimi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mi` oiwikif L7 7 Qwqki` raàxiri` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI fi`zi mjlfqwqwli` rimi nil}ex }al`jw`zi mi` oa`cihijli` nil}ex/nil}ex mixj è` }al`jw warax}j hqmizi laxdi+ wjni} j`mj~jmq lixzisi`+ kj`clq`ci` laxdi mi` kij`/kij`

Ra`cqorqki` Mi}i 9 Wadixif Raxqwifii` R] Lxili}iq W}aak 8 Nil}ex Ra`zahih Lagakilii` Laxdi . DWI+ Xqi`c Kj`clqr L7 R] Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj FWO 7 Mi}i Lagakilii` Laxdi+ L7 . Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* = Mi}i Sisi`gixi mi` Fiwjk Mjwlqwj

Ra`cekifi` Mi}i Ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` le`war RMGI Gzgka zi`c mjqxijli` oa`dimj 3# w}ar RMGI zij}q4 9 Jma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif L7 8 Oa`ciìkjwi Ra`zahih 7 Oaà`}qli` Ra`zahih Meojì` = Oaà`}qli` mi` Oakilwiìli` Xa`giì Raxhijli` 1 Oaàkj}j fiwjk Raxhijli` > W}i`mixmjwiwj 3 Oaohqi} Xa`giì Haxjlq}`zi

Iìkjwjw Qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli` raàxiri` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi &WOL7* oakikqj ra`mali}i` oa}ema RMGI gzgka

Lawjorqki` mi` Wixi`

Wakawij

Ciohix 79 Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` oiwikif

Mi}i Ehwax~iwj

7.8. Nkes Gfix} RMGI Gzgka

Ra`cekifi` mi}i j`j ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` le`war RMGIgzgka zi`c mjqxijli`

oa`dimj 3‚ w}ar RMGI }qdqi``zi icix oa}ema raoagifi` oiwikif lagakilii` laxdi mj raxqwifii` oa`dimj kahjf wjw}aoi}jw mi` }axw}xql}qx+ imirq` ki`clif/ ki`clif`zi wahicij haxjlq}4

RMGI

9

8 Njwfheà Mjicxio

7 @eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa &@C]*

= Iki} Hi`}q 1S,F

/ / / /

Oa`cjma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif Mi}i la}axi`ci` oa`caìj dqokif lagakilii` laxdi Mi}i sisi`gixi mi` fiwjk mjwlqwj Mi}i Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkjwzw &DWI* Lxeèkecjw lagakilii` laxdi

Oa`ciìkjwi Ra`zahih / J`~a`}ixjwiwj ra`zahih Oa`cqorqkli` waoqi ra`zahih/ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi haxmiwixli` kirexi` j`~aw}jci}je` xarex} mixj raxqwifii` mi` sisi`gixi }axfimir rixi }aìci ifkj mj raxqwifii` / W}xi}jnjliwj ra`zahih W}xi}jnjliwjli` waoqi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi lamikio =O,JA&oi`+ oigfjà+ oa}fem+ oi}axjik+ a`~jxeòa`}*. / W}xql}qxjwiwj ra`zahih Ciohixli` }qki`c jli`+ ma`ci` oa`zqwq` jma/jma zi`c }akif }axlqorqk lamikio oiwj`c/oiwj`c nil}ex ra`zahih &=O,JA*

Oa`cqdj mi` Oaà}irli` Ra`zahih Meojì` Oakilqli` raà}iri` zi`c mjmqci meojì` ma`ci` gixi rxewaw @C] &@eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa* }axfimir rjfil raxqwifii` mikio fik j`j rixi ifkj zi`c haxleora}a` i}iq miri} oa`ccqìli` mjicxio ra`gix &wgi}}ax mjicxio* q`}ql oa`ciìkjwi lexakiwj mi` xacxawj mixj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi }axwahq}

Oaohqi} Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli` Haxjwjli` xj`gji` xa`giì raxhijli` mi` }ixca} raxhijli` zi`c j`cj` mjgirij Lfqwqw q`}ql oa`cqxijli` xa`giì raxhijli` j`j+ miri} oaoi`nii}li` iki} hi`}q 1S,9F ma`ci` oa`disih rax}i`zii` mjhisif j`j4 / Lekeo sfz &oa`ciri* 4 oa`ciri nil}ex }axwahq} raxkq mjraxhijlj5 / Lekeo Sfi} &iri* 4 iri sqdqm raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo Sfaxa &mjoiì* 4 mjoiì rakilwiìi` raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo sfa` &liri`* 4 liri` raxgehii` raxhijli` mjkilqli`5 / Lekeo sfe &wjiri* 4 wjiri widi zi`c }axkjhi}5 / Lekeo fes &hicijoiì* 4 hicijoiì gixi`zi5

Oaàkj}j fiwjk / Haxjwjli` iìkjwi raxhi`mj`ci`/raxhi`mj`ci` le`mjwj wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli` Iki} hi`}q zi`c hjiwi mjcqìli` imikif mjicxio 1 Iki} Hi`}q Mjicxio Rixa}e+ Ge`}xek rixa}e+ ge`}xek gfix} mi` mjicxio hikel Hi`mj`cli` mjicxio }axwahq} ma`ci` mjicxio rimi le`mjwj wahakqo raxhijli` mi` hqi} gfix} mi` Mjicxio Hikel lawjorqki` }a`}i`c raxekafi` raxhijli``zi / Irilif }ixca} miri} }axgirij i}iq }jmil mi` irihjki oiwjf }axdimj lagakilii` laxdi raxkq oa`j`diq laohikj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mi` oq`clj` }axdimj lalakjxqi` mikio oaojkjf ik}axì}jn raxhijli` ]jmil

]axgirij i}iq }jmil`zi }ixca}

Zi Oaoraxhifixqj W}i`mix Rxewamqx L7 &W}i`mixjwiwj* Oaoraxhifixqj W}i`mix rxewamqx Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi >

3

&L7* zij}q raxhijli` j`w}xqlwj i}iq rxewamqx laxdi zi`c hixq+ zi`c fixqw mjri}qfj ekaf waoqi ra}qciw%i}iq lixzisi` icix }axfj`mix mixj lagakilii` laxdi wafj`ci }axgjr}i le`mjwj laxdi zi`c ioi` mi` `zioi`

Oaohqi} Xa`giì Haxjlq}`zi Ciohixli` le`mjwj laxdi zi`c hixq+ irilif oiwjf }axkjfi} re}a`wj/ re}a`wj haxhifizi zi`c miri} oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` laxdi i}iq raxweiki` kioi oiwjf hakqo }q`}iw mjwakawijli`+ waoa`}ixi mj kij` rjfil le`mjwj laxdi zi`c ioi` mi` `zioi` }a}ir mjrxjexj}iwli` miì mjrax}ifi`li`

Ciohix 7.8. Nkes Gfix} Raoagifi` Oiwikif RMGI Gzgka

7.7. Laxi`cli Raoagifi` Oiwikif

Laxi`cli raoagifi` oiwikif`zi imikif wahicij hajlq}4 9. Oqkij Lacji}i` zi`c mjkilqli` zij}q oakilqli` ehwax~iwj ki`cwq`c lakiri`ci` zij}q mj R]. Lxili}iq Mj~jwj FWO

8. Jma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif Rimi }ifir isik raàkj}ji`+ mjjma`}jnjliwj da`jw mi` lkiwjnjliwj oiwikif zi`c ili` mj}akj}j. ]qdqi``zi imikif q`}ql oaoraxdakiw iri zi`c ili` mjhifiw mikio raàkj}ji` j`j. Ma`ci` jma`}jnjliwj oiwikif j`j+ ixif mi` raohifiwi` zi`c mjkilqli`

miri} wrawjnjl mi` }axixif. Jma`}jnjliwj oiwikif oa`zi}ili` ki}ix

hakili`c oa`ciri raàkj}ji` mjkilqli`. Raxoiwikifi`/raxoiwikifi` zi`c wqmif miri} mjjma`}jnjliwjli` laoqmji` mjnelqwli` kicj icix xaka~i` }axfimir raàkj}ji` zi`c ili` mjkilqli`. Jma`}jnjliwj oiwikif

oaxqrili` }ifir waki`dq}`zi mixj

laxi`cli raoagifi` oiwikif+ ma`ci` }qdqi` miri} oaà`}qli` ra`zjori`ci` i}iq raxoiwikifi` zi`c imi rimi R]. Lxili}iq W}aak.

Imirq` ra`zjori`ci` i}iq raxoiwikifi` zi`c }axdimj mikio fik j`j imikif lagakilii` laxdi zi`c oiwjf widi }axdimj mi` oa`gixj ilix ra`zahih`zi. Hakqo mjkilqli``zi oa}ema raoagifi` oiwikif L7 wagixi wjw}aoi}jw+ }axw}xql}qx+ mi` haxlawjìohq`ci` oa`ciljhi}li` }axqki`c`zi laohikj lagakilii` laxdi mjoiwi zi`c ili` mi}i`c. Ma`ci` oakilqli` raxhijli` L7 ma`ci` o`ccqìli` le`war RMGI gzgka &3 w}ar RMGI* rimi raxqwifii` R]. Lxili}iq W}aak+ mjfixirli` miri} oaàli` dqokif ladimji` oiwikif L7 zi`c }axdimj wakioi j`j. Wafj`cci oa`johqkli` le`mjwj kj`clq`ci` laxdi zi`c ioi`+ `zioi`+ wafi} mi` il}j~j}iw }aìci laxdi miri} haxdiki` ma`ci` er}joik. Mixj Jma`}jnjliwj oiwikif zi`c ili` mjhifiw j`j mjmiri} mixj fiwjk w}qmj rqw}ili mi` w}qmj ki`cwq`c mixj ehwax~iwj.

7. ]qdqi` Raàkj}ji` Imirq` }qdqi` mixj raàkj}ji` j`j imikif wahicij haxjlq}4 / Oa`cjma`}jnjliwj nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih meojì` oiwikif L7 mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak mj~jwj%marix}aoa` Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*. / Oa`cqwqkli` xa`giì raxhijli` raàxiri` Wjw}ao Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &WOL7* q`}ql oa`cqxi`cj oiwikif L7 warax}j le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`*+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}* mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi &geohjì}a* zi`c }axdimj wagixi }axw}xql}qx mi` haxlawjìohq`ci` oakikqj ra`mali}i` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI &RMGI gzgka*.

=. Raohi}iwi` oiwikif Icix ra`qkjwi` kahjf }axixif mi` oqmif q`}ql mjrifioj wawqij ma`ci` }qdqi` raohifiwi``zi+ oili raàkj}ji` fi`zi ili` mjkilqli` mj mikio xqi`c kj`clqr4 / Xqi`c kj`clqr raàkj}ji` mjkilqli` mj raxqwifii` R]. Lxili}iq W}aak mj Mj~jwj

Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*. / Raàkj}ji` mjnelqwli` rimi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mi` oiwikif L7 warax}j le`mjwj }jmil ioi` & q`wina ge`mj}je`* mi` }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}* i}iqrq` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi & geohjì}a*. /

Qwqki` raàxiri` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI mi` fi`zi mjmiwixli` rimi gixi laxdi`zi widi i}iq fi`zi mjlfqwqwli` rimi nil}ex }al`jw`zi+ mi` oa`cihijli` nil}ex/nil}ex mixj è` }al`jw warax}j hqmizi laxdi+ wjni} j`mj~jmq lixzisi`+ kj`clq`ci` laxdi mi` kij`/kij`.

1. Ra`cqorqki` Mi}i Ra`cqorqki` Mi}i zi`c mjkilqli` imikif ma`ci` oa`cqìli` }al`jl4 I. Sisi`gixi / Nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih }axdimj`zi lagakilii` H. Melqoa`}iwj / Mi}i lagakilii` laxdi / Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzw &DWI*. / Mi}i sisi`gixi mi` fiwjk mjwlqwj. / Wadixif qoqo raxqwifii`.

>. Ra`cekifi` Mi}i Ra`cekifi` mi}i j`j ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` le`war RMGIgzgka zi`c mjqxijli`

oa`dimj 3‚ w}ar RMGI+ Icix oa}ema raoagifi` oiwikif lagakilii` laxdi mj raxqwifii` oa`dimj kahjf wjw}aoi}jw mi` }axw}xql}qx wafj`cci miri} oaorax}idio wekqwj i}iq raxhijli` zi`c ili` mjxa`giìli`. Imirq` ki`clif/ki`clif`zi wahicij haxjlq}4 Oaxa`giìli` &rki`*

I. Oa`cjma`}jnjliwj Oiwikif. / La}axi`ci` oa`caìj dqokif lagakilii` laxdi. / Lxeèkecjw lagakilii` laxdi. / Wahih/wahih lagakilii` laxdi. / Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkjwzw &DWI*. H. Oa`ciìkjwjw Ra`zahih. / J`~a`}ixjwiwj ra`zahih Oa`cqorqkli` waoqi ra`zahih/ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi haxmiwixli` kirexi` j`~aw}jci}je` xarex} mixj raxqwifii` mi` sisi`gixi }axfimir rixi }aìci ifkj mj raxqwifii`. / W}xi}jnjliwj ra`zahih W}xi}jnjliwjli` waoqi nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi lamikio =O,JA &oi`+ oigfjà+ oa}fem+ oi}axjik+ a`~jxeòa`}*. / W}xql}qxjwiwj ra`zahih Ciohixli` }qki`c jli`+ ma`ci` oa`zqwq` jma/jma zi`c }akif }axlqorqk lamikio oiwj`c/oiwj`c nil}ex ra`zahih &=O,JA*. G. Oa`cqdj mi` Oaà}irli` Ra`zahih Meojì` Oakilqli` raà}iri` zi`c mjmqci meojì` ma`ci` gixi rxewaw @C] &@eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa* }axfimir rjfil raxqwifii` mikio fik j`j rixi ifkj zi`c haxleora}a` i}iq miri} oa`ccqìli` mjicxio rixa}e q`}ql oa`ciìkjwjw lexakiwj mi` xacxawj mixj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi }axwahq}.

Oakilqli` &me*

M. Oaohqi} Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli` /

Haxjwjli` xj`gji` xa`giì raxhijli` mi` }ixca} raxhijli` zi`c j`cj` mjgirij. Lfqwqw q`}ql oa`cqxijli` xa`giì raxhijli` j`j+ miri} oaoi`nii}li` iki} hi`}q 1S,9F.

/

Mi` oakilwiìli` raxhijli`.

Oa`cagal &gfagl*

A. Oaàkj}j fiwjk / Haxjwjli` iìkjwjw raxhi`mj`ci`/raxhi`mj`ci` le`mjwj wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli`. Iki} hi`}q zi`c hjiwi mjcqìli` imikif mjicxio rixa}e mi` xq`

gfix}. Hi`mj`cli` mjicxio }axwahq} ma`ci` mjicxio rimi le`mjwj wahakqo raxhijli` mi` hqi} lawjorqki` }a`}i`c raxekafi` raxhijli``zi. / Irilif }ixca} miri} }axgirij i}iq }jmil mi` irihjki oiwjf }axdimj lagakilii` laxdi raxkq oa`j`diq laohikj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mi` oq`clj` }axdimj lalakjxqi` mikio oaojkjf ik}axì}jn raxhijli`.

Hax}j`mil &Ig}je`*

N. Oaoraxhifixqj W}i`mix Rxewamqx L7 &W}i`mixjwiwj* Oaoraxhifixqj W}i`mix rxewamqx Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi &L7* zij}q raxhijli` j`w}xqlwj i}iq rxewamqx laxdi zi`c hixq+ zi`c fixqw mjri}qfj ekaf waoqi ra}qciw%i}iq lixzisi` icix }axfj`mix mixj lagakilii` laxdi wafj`ci }axgjr}i le`mjwj laxdi zi`c ioi` mi` `zioi`. C. Oaohqi} Xa`giì Haxjlq}`zi Ciohixli` le`mjwj laxdi zi`c hixq+ irilif oiwjf }axkjfi} re}a`wj/re}a`wj haxhifizi zi`c miri} oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` laxdi i}iq raxweiki` kioi oiwjf hakqo }q`}iw mjwakawijli`+ waoa`}ixi mj kij` rjfil le`mjwj laxdi zi`c ioi` mi` `zioi` }a}ir mjrxjexj}iwli` miì mjrax}ifi`li`.

3. Iìkjwjw mi` Raohifiwi` Q`}ql oaoraxoqmif lj}i oaoifioj`zi oili ili` mjkilqli` wqi}q iìkjwjw mi` raohifiwi` mixj raàxiri` le`war oa}ema wjlkqw RMGI zi`c mjlaohi`cli` oa`dimj }qdqf ki`clif ra`zakawiji` oiwikif &wa~a` w}ar RMGI*. 3.9. Raàxiri` Oemak Raoagifi` Oiwikif Lagakilii` Laxdi Wa}akif oa`ca}ifqj nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih meojì` }axdimj`zi lagakilii` laxdi mixj zi`c oaorq`zij xi`l%`jkij }ax}j`ccj haxmiwixli` fiwjk @eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa &@C]* wiorij ma`ci` zi`c }axa`mif. Laoqmji` ili` mjkilqli` iìkjwjw nil}ex/nil}ex ra`zahih meojì` lagakilii` laxdi. Wafj`cci fik }axwahq} ili` oa`dimj hifi` rax}johi`ci` mikio rxjexj}iw wekqwj i}iq qwqki` raxhijli` oakikqj ra`mali}i` le`war RMGI gzgka &3 w}ar RMGI* wafj`cci miri} oaorax}idio mikio rxewaw raxhijli` }axfimir rjfil raxqwifii` q`}ql oa`j`cli}li` ljàxdi raxqwifii` }axq}ioi mikio fik lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi.

6. Lawjorqki` mi` Wixi` Ki`clif j`j oaxqrili` ra`q}qr mixj xi`cliji` raàkj}ji` zi`c mjkilqliì haxqri lawjorqki` mixj fiwjk raàkj}ji` wagixi lawakqxqfi`. Lawjorqki` rikj`c q}ioi imikif oaojkjf ik}axì}jn }axhijl zi`c mjqwqkli` mikio raoagifi` oiwikif. Laoqmji` mixj fiwjk raàkj}ji` j`j dqci ili` mjidqli` wixi`/wixi` zi`c raxkq mjkilqli` wahicij hifi` oiwqli` hicj raxqwifii` q`}ql mjlaohikjli` kahjf ki`dq}.

:. Mi` q`}ql laxi`cli }axilfjx laxi`cli }axilfjx imikif ma`ci` gixi oaohaxjli` fiwjk raàkj}ji` haxmiwixli` ki`clif zi`c mjkilqli` mji}iw mikio ha`}ql kirexi` }qciw ilfjx.

Hih = Ra`cqorqki` mi` Ra`cekifi` Mi}i

=.9. Wadixif Wj`cli} Raxqwifii`

Ciciwi` }a`}i`c raohi`cqì` j`mqw}xj hidi mj J`meàwji rax}ioi likj mjga}qwli` ekaf raxmiì oa`}axj Jx Mdqi`mi Ciciwi` j`j oq`gqk rimi }ifq` 9:1> I}iw miwix ciciwi` }axwahq}+ oili mjhi`cq`kif wahqif rihxjl hawj hidi mj J`meàwji zi`c haxkeliwj mj Gjkace` Isik`zi rxezal hawj hidi j`j mjhaxj ìoi Rxezal Hawj Hidi ]xjlexi Gjkace` Rxezal }axwahq} imikif wikif wi}q xaikjwiwj mixj raxwa}qdqi` relel laxdi i`}ixi raoaxj`}if J`meàwji ma`ci` raoaxj`}if Xqwji zi`c mj}i`mi }i`ci`j rimi }i`ccik 91 War}aohax 9:>2 Ge`}xek }axfimir raohi`cqì` }axwahq} mjhqi} oa`qxq} raxdi`dji` @e 62 }i`ccik 3 Dqkj 9:>8 i`}ixi Raoaxj`}if J`meàwji ma`ci` Ikkq`je` Avrex} Gexrexi}je` en Oewges Rimi }i`ccik 82 Oaj 9:>8 raohi`cqì` Rihxjl Hidi ]xjlexi Gjkace` mjoqkij Oa`qxq} La}a}iri` ORXW @e JJ%ORXW%9:>2 raxwa}qdqi` mj i}iw wakij` oaoqi} larq}qwi` }a`}i`c laxdi wioi mikio raohi`cqì` ma`ci` raxqwifii` j`mqw}xj dqci oaoqi} }a`}i`c lawamjii` raoaxj`}if Xqwji q`}ql oaohaxjli` hi`}qi` lxamj} hicj raoaxj`}if J`meàwji Waki`dq}`zi hjizi rxezal raohi`cqì` j`j mjwikqxli` oakikqj hi`}qi` iwj`c zi`c mjraxekaf mixj oemik raoaxj`}if Wami`cli` wahicji` kicj mjraxekaf mixj lxamj} alw/Daxoi` Hixi} mi` lxamj} leoaxwjik oakikqj Hi`l J`meàwji wax}i Hi`l Mici`c @acixi Raohi`cqì` rihxjl mjhjizij ekaf ra`zax}ii` oemik mixj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Feece~a`w Rjra J`mqw}xjik K}m. wa`mjxj mi` lxamj} kqix àcaxj }i`ri diojì` mixj

raoaxj`}if J`meàwji Wa}akif rxezal j`j mjoqkij rimi }i`ccik 82 Oaj 9:>8+ oili il}jnj}iw`zi mjoqkij ma`ci` oaohakj }iìf xilzi} wakqiw >9> Fi Raohi`cqì` rihxjl }axwahq} mjoqkij hawax}i raohi`cqì` raxqoifi` lixzisi``zi @ioq` rimi }ifq` 9:>1 raohi`cqì` rxezal hawj hidi ]xjlexi }axfa`}j lixaì imi`zi raohaxe`}ili` C 72 W%RLJ zi`c sil}q j}q wami`c haxcadekil mj J`meàwji Laoqmji` rimi }ifq` 9:32 raoaxj`}if oa`cimili` qwifi q`}ql oaki`dq}li` rxezal j`j lixaì raoaxj`}if Xqwji oa`cfa`}jli` hi`}qi``zi wioi walikj Wami`cli` rixi }al`jwj`zi mjrqki`cli` ma`ci` }i`ri oaohaxjli` waxif }axjoi

ralaxdii` wioi walikj larimi Raoaxj`}if J`meàwji Mi` rimi wii} j}q rxezal hawj hidi ]xjlexi Gjkace` mjqhif ìoi`zi R] Lxili}iq W}aak Haxmiwixli` J`w}xqlwj Rxawjma` XJ @e 93 }i`ccik 86 @e~aohax 9:>3 }a`}i`c imi`zi ra`cixifi` mi` ra`zamaxfiìi` mixj wi}q raxqwifii` la mikio }jci ha`}ql raxqwifii`

icix

kahjf

haxoi`nii}

mikio

xi`cli

raohi`cqì` wax}i

oa`j`cli}li` laoiloqxi` hi`cwi mi` àcixi

La}jci ha`}ql raxqwifii` }axwahq} imikif 4 9 Raxqwifii` @acixi% Raxqwifii` Qoqo&Rqhkjg Geexrexi}je`*i}iq RAXQO 8 Qwifi/qwifi @acixi% Raxqwifii` @acixi &Rqhkjg W}i}a Geori`z* i}iq RAXWAXE 7 Qwifi/qwifi @acixi % Raxqwifii` Disi}i` @acixi i}iq RAXDI@

R] Lxili}iq W}aak xawoj mjmjxjli` haxmiwixli` rimi Raxi}qxi` Raoaxj`}if èoex 71 }i`ccik 79 El}ehax 9:39 Mi` ma`ci` Raxi}qxi` Raoaxj`}if j`j rqki rxezal hawj hidi ]xjlexi oa`dimj R] Lxili}iq W}aak zi`c mjwifli` mi` mj}i`mi }i`ci`j ekaf è}ixjw @e 7= }i`ccik 87 El}ehax 9:39 mj fimiri` è}ixjw ]i` ]fe`c Lja zi`c haxlamqmqli` mj Dilix}i zi`c laoqmji` mjraxhijlj ma`ci` ìwlif @e 81 }i`ccik 8: Mawaohax 9:39 Oilwqm RAXWAXE i}iq Raxwaxei` ]axhi}iw imikif q`}ql oa`zaka`ccixili` ra`zakawiji` raohi`cqì` rxezal rihxjl hidi mj }aori} kij`

Imirq` }qdqi` mjhi`cq``zi laohikj rxezal hawj hidi R] Lxili}iq W}aak imikif 4 9 Oaoa`qfj lahq}qfi` hidi mj J`meàwji 8 Oa`j`cli}li` ma~jwi @acixi oakikqj alwrex hawj hidi la kqix àcaxj 7 Wahicij rqwi} raki}jfi` lima} j`mqw}xj = Oaohqli

kiri`ci`

laxdi

ra`ci`ccqxi` zi`c }akif imi

hixq

wafj`cci

miri}

oa`cqxi`cj

i`cli

Rimi }ifq` 9:37+ ma`ci` hi`}qi` laqi`ci` mixj Rax}iojì R] Lxili}iq W}aak }axqw oaoraxhawix liriwj}iw rxemqlwj`zi icix miri} oaohqi} Hjkka} &hifi` wa}a`cif dimj* wa`mjxj mi` hifli` ki`cwq`c oaorxemqlwj da`jw hidi kaohixi`+ Wkih &kaora`ci`* + mi` Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &Hidi Kaohixi` Riìw*

Rakilwiìi` rxezal raxkqiwi` }axwahq} waori} }axcq`gi`c laohikj lixaì imi`zi lxjwjw laqi`ci` mj Rax}iojì rimi }ifq` 9:3= Fik j`j oa`zahihli` raoaxj`}if }qxq` }i`ci` q`}ql oa`zakioi}li` rxezal j`j zij}q ma`ci` oa`cakqixli` Larrxaw @e 72 }i`ccik 93 Icqw}qw 9:31 }a`}i`c laki`dq}i` raohi`cqì` R] Lxili}iq W}aak }ifir rax}ioi ma`ci` liriwj}iw rxemqlwj wa}a`cif dq}i }e` rax }ifq` Rimi }ifq` 9:33 Rxawjma` Wqfix}e oaxawojli` Rihxjl Hawj Ha}e`+ Rihxjl Hawj Rxenjk+ mi` Rakihqfi` Gjcimj`c Rimi }ifq` 9:3:+ mjxawojli` rqki Rihxjl Hawj Wre`w mi` Rihxjl Wkih Hidi Rimi }ifq` 9:61 Rihxjl Fe} W}xjr Ojkk }akif oiorq oa`calwrex hawj hidi la @acixi Dari`c+ Lexai+ Gfjì+ Ioaxjli+ J`ccxjw+ @acixi ]joqx ]a`cif+ mi` @acixi/àcixi IWAI@ Haxmiwixli` Larq}qwi` Rxawjma` Xarqhkjl J`meàwji @e== }i`ccik 86 Icqw}qw 9:6:+ R] Lxili}iq W}aak haxwioi waohjki` raxqwifii` w}xi}acjw kij``zi+ zij}q R] Heoi Hjwoi J`mxi+ R] Mifiì+ R] J@LI+ R] J@]J+ R] JR]@+ R] KA@+ R] Hixi}i J`meàwji+ R] RJ@MIM+ mi` R] RIK oiwql mikio kj`clq`ci` Himi` Ra`cakeki J`mqw}xj W}xi}acjw &HRJW* zi`c mjla}qij ekaf RxenMx J`c HD Fihjhja ma`ci` w}i}qw raxqwifii` imikif Himi` Qwifi Ojkjl @acixi J`mqw}xj W}xi}acjw &HQO@JW* Rimi }i`ccik 92 @e~aohax 9::=+ Oa`}axj Oqmi Raxj`mqw}xji` Jx ]q`clj

Ixjsjhese wakilq Mjxq} R] Lxili}iq W}aak oa`cimili` raxkqiwi`

rihxjl+ zij}q Rihxjl Hawj Wre`w MXJ/FZK JJJ Rihxjl Wkih Hidi+ mi` Rihxjl Fe} W}xjr Ojkk

Wiwixi` rxecxio raxkqiwi` }axwahq} imikif 4 9 Ra`j`cli}i` rxemqlwj mixj 9+1 dq}i }e` oa`dimj 8+1 dq}i }e` rax }ifq` 8 Ra`j`cli}i` lqikj}iw 7 Lawaxicioi` da`jw hidi zi`c mjfiwjkli` = Anjwja`wj rxemqlwj

Ciohix =9 Rihxjl Fzk JJJ+ R] Lxili}iq W}aak

Wakioi raxjema 9::2 wiorij }ifq` 9::1 }akif mjkilqli` rxezal raxkqiwi` mi` oemax`jwiwj R] Lxili}iq W}aak zi`c oakjrq}j mqi }ifir raxkqiwi`+ zij}q raxkqiwi` }ifq` rax}ioi rimi }ifq` 9::2 mi` raxkqiwi` }ifq` lamqi rimi }ifq` 9::7 Hax}ari}i` ma`ci` Fixj Qki`c ]ifq` &FQ]* R] Lxili}iq W}aak la/81 mjkilqli` wzqlqxi` i}iw wakawij`zi rxezal raxkqiwi` mi` oemax`jwiwj R] Lxili}iq W}aak ekaf Leojwixjw Q}ioi Jx ]q`clj Ixjsjhese

=.9.9. ^jwj mi` Ojwj Raxqwifii`

^jwj raxqwifii` oaxqrili` wawqi}q zi`c ili` oa`dimj la`mikj mi` oa`dimj }qdqi` ilfjx raxqwifii`+ wami`cli` ojwj oaxqrili` rax`zi}ii` le`lxa} mi` hjwi mjlaxdili` wafixj / fixj Imirq` ^jwj mixj R] Lxili}iq W}aak zij}q 4 / ]ifq` 8226 4 Gew} Geora}j}j~a Ckehik W}aak Rxe~jmax / ]ifq` 8297 4 Meojì`} J`}acxi}am Ckehik W}aak Rkizax / ]ifq` 8282 4 Kaimj`c Ckehik W}aak Rkizax

Wami`cli` ojwj q}ioi mixj R] Lxili}iq W}aak imikif ‛Lioj

imikif lakqixci

oiwzixili} mq`ji zi`c haxhqmizi+ oaorq`zij leoj}oa` q`}ql oa`zamjili` hidi mi` rxemql }axlij} ma`ci` ra`mali}i` oa`zakqxqf zi`c oa`cfiwjkli` wekqwj

j`mqw}xj mi` j`nxiw}ql}qx q`}ql lawadif}axii` oiwzixili}‟. Q`}ql j}q R] Lxili}iq W}aak oaàxirli` wjw}ao la`mikj oq}q zi`c la}i} mi` wakikq haxqwifi oa`j`cli}li` lqikj}iw rxemql`zi wax}i la}ari}i` mikio ra`cjxjoi` hixi`c larimi raki`cci`

Wjw}ao oiìdaoa` oq}q rxemql R] Lxili}iq W}aak }akif mjilqj wagixi ìwjeìk oiqrq` j`}axìwjeìk Fik j`j mjhql}jli` ma`ci` mjraxekaf`zi haxhicij wax}jnjliwj oq}q rxemql warax}j JWE :228+ DJW+ mi` w}i`mix WJJ Mjwiorj`c j}q rqki wjw}ao oiìdaoa` oq}q kj`clq`ci` R] Lxili}iq W}aak dqci }akif oa`miri} ra`cilqi` wagixi ìwjeìk oiqrq` j`}axìwjeìk zij}q ma`ci` mjraxekaf`zi w}i`mix JWE 9=229 oa`caìj w}i`mix oiìdaoa` oq}q kj`clq`ci`

Ciohix =8 Kiohi`c Wax}jnjliwj JWE :228 mi` JWE 9=229 =.9.8. Kece Raxqwifii`

Ciohix =7 Kece Raxqwifii` R] Lxili}iq W}aak

=.9.7. ]ixca} Raxqwifii`

Wiwixi` q}ioi zi`c j`cj` mjgirij ekaf R] Lxili}iq W}aak zij}q 4 9 Larqiwi` raki`cci` 8 Lahaxfiwjki` oaorxemqlwj hidi hijl leoaxwjik oiqrq` wragjik 7 Anjwja`wj mjwaciki hjmi`c = Oa`gjr}ili` wqohax mizi oi`qwji zi`c rxenawwjeìk

=.9.=. Ri`mi`ci` la mari` Raxqwifii`

Oqkij }ifq` 8221 j`j+ R] Lxili}iq W}aak oa`giì`cli` xa`giì ra`caohi`ci` la mari` ma`ci` ehwawj oa`dimj Raxqwifii` Raorxemqlwj hidi }axhawix mj Iwji ]a`ccixi rimi }ifq` 8282 Wikif wi}q j`mjliwj`zi imikif ma`ci` liriwj}iw rxemqlwj 82 dq}i }e`%}ifq` Qwifi mikio xi`cli oa`girij ehwawj j}q mji`}ixi`zi ma`ci` oakilqli` lq`dq`ci` la Gfjì mi` Oalwjle

Ehdal/ehdal zi`c mjlq`dq`cj mj Gfjì mji`}ixi`zi J`w}j}qwj Xjwa} Ra`cekifi`

Hjdjf Hawj ‛HCJXOO‟ &Hajdj`c Caàxik Xawaixgf J`w}j}q}a en Oj``j`c i`m Oa}ikkqxcz* mi` ‛IAXJOJ‟ &I`wfi` A`cjàaxj`c i`m Xawaixgf J`gexrexi}je` en Oa}ikkqxcjgik J`mqw}xz*+ J`mqw}xj Raxiki}i` ]iohi`c ‛I`wfi` Oj``j`c Oigfjìxz‟+ Raxqwifii` A`cjàaxj`c mi` Le`w}xqlwj J`mqw}xj Oakiqxcj ‛OGG‟&Oa}ikkqxcjgik Ge`w}xqg}je` Gexrexi}je`*+ mi` j`mqw}xj ra`cekifi` hjdjf hawj I`wfi` W}aak+ Wfeqci`c W}aak+ mi` I`cci`c W}aak Wami`cli` ehdal/ehdal zi`c mjlq`dq`cj mj Oalwjle imikif rihxjl hawj hidi Fzkwi Oe`}axz mi` j`mqw}xj hjdjf hawj zi`c mjojkjlj Fzkwi zij}q Kiw A`gjìw mi` Raì Gekeximi =.9.1. Wadixif Mj~jwj FWO

Rihxjl Hidi Kaohixi` Giìj Riìw oqkij haxeraxiwj rimi }ifq` 9:67 oa`ccqìli` }alèkecj WOW mixj Daxoi` Hifi` hilq`zi haxiwik mixj fiwjk rxemqlwj wkih hidi

mj Wkih W}aak Rki`} &WWR* zi`c mjrxemqlwj oa`dimj hidi

kaohixi` Wii} j`j liriwj}iw rxemqlwj`zi 8222222 }e`%}ifq` ma`ci` le`njcqxiwj niwjkj}iw rxemqlwj zi`c }axmjxj mixj 4 i Mqi q`j} Xafai}j`c Nqxìga h Wi}q q`j} Xeqcfj`c W}i`m g Aìo Q`j} Nj`jwfj`c W}i`m m Mqi q`j} Mes` Gejkax a. Wjtj`c Rxaww

Rihxjl mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk* oaxqrili` wikif wi}q q`j} rxemqlwj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Rihxjl j`j oqkij mj hi`cq` rimi 91 war}aohax 9:3:+ laoqmji` mjraxkqiw rimi }ifq` 9:68 wax}i mjxawojli` rimi }i`ccik 8= Nahxqixj 9:67 ekaf Rxawjma` Weafix}e+ zi`c walikjcqw oqkij mjeraxiwjli``zi rihxjl j`j

=.9.>. W}xql}qx Exci`jwiwj Mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk*

Oiìdax Rihxjl Ra`caxeki` Hidi Kaoh Riìw &9*

Gfjan A`cjàax Rihxjl Ra`caxeki` hidi Kaoh Riìw &9* Walxa}ixjw &9*

Wa`jex A`cjàax Xafai}j`c Nqxìga &9*

Wa`jex A`cjàax Rxewaw Xekkj`c &=*

Wa`jex A`cjàax Xekk . Cxj`mj`c Oigfjà &2*

Wa`jex A`cjàax Wfaixj`c Kjà . Fe} Wlj` Riww Ojkk &8*

Rki`} J`wrag}ex &9*

A`cjàax Geohqw}je` &9*

A`cjàax Wjtj`c Rxaww . Xeqcfj`c Ojkk &2*

A`cjàax haixj`c . Kqhxjgi}je` &9*

A`cjàax Wfaixj`c Kjà &9*

Wa`jex Imo WOLW &9*

A`cjàax Xanxig}exz &9*

A`cjàax Nj`jwfj`c Ojkk . Mes` Geekax &9*

A`cjàax Fe} Wlj` Riww Ojkk &9*

Imo WOLW . ]xij`j`c Leexm &9*

Wqraxj`}a`ma`} Eraxiwj Ra`caxeki` Hidi Kaoh Riìw &9*

Wqraxj`}a`ma`} Eraxiwj Raì`ciì` Ilfjx Oi}axjik &9*

Wqraxj`}a`ma`} W}xi}acj Ra`caxeki` . Raoe}e`ci` &9*

Ciohix == Wlaoi w}xql}qx exci`jwiwj Mj~jwj FWO R] Lxili}iq W}aak

=.8. Ra`cqorqki` mi` Ra`cekifi` Mi}i =.8.9. Oaxa`giìli` &rki`*

Zi`c }axoiwql mikio }ifir oaxa`giìli` imikif4 oaà`}qli` }aoi+ oa`gixj ra`zahih

oiwikif

mi`

oaà`}qli`

ra`zahih

zi`c

rikj`c

haxra`cixqf

&meojì`* Mi}i zi`c mjraxekaf mixj mi}i lagakilii` laxdi mixj }ifq` 8228 wiorij ma`ci` Dq`j 822> miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihka =9 mi` mi}i ra`cioi}i` fiwjk Oe`j}exj`c Deh wina}z Iìkjwzw &DWI* raxjema 3 War}aohax / 28 El}ehax 822:

warax}j rimi }ihak =8

=.8.9.9. Oaà`}qli` ]aoi

Mixj mi}i fiwjk ra`cqorqki` j`j+ zi`c mj miri}li` mixj mi}i lagakilii` laxdi raàkj}j oa`ciohjk lawjorqki` hifsi nil}ex ra`zahih }j`cli} lagakilii` laxdi mixj }ifq` 8228 wiorij ma`ci` Dq`j 822> miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihka =9 mi` mi}i ra`cioi} fiwjk Oe`j}exj`c Deh wina}z Iìkjwzw &DWI* raxjema 3 War}aohax / 28 El}ehax 822: warax}j rimi }ihak =8 mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina Ge`mj}je`*

]aoi4 ‛Oa`qxq`li` ]j`cli} Lagakilii` Laxdi zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`* mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*‟.

Laoqmji` wa}akif j}q q`}ql raà`}qi` }aoi le`mjwj }jmil ioi` mjqxijli` kicj hamiwixli` li}acexj`zi+ mjraxekaf rikj`c hi`zil haxmiwixli` li}acexj`zi mjwahihli` ekaf ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir Wafj`cci mjiohjk lawjorqki` raà`}qi` }aoi`zi imikif4

]aoi4

‛Oa`qxq`li` ]j`cli}

Lagakilii`

Laxdi

zi`c

mjwahihli`

ekaf

Ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c ]jmil Ka`clir mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*‟.

]ihak =9 Kaohix Mi}i Lagakilii` Laxdi Raxjema 8228 / Dq`j 822> ]ifq`

Dqokif Dio laxdi

Ra`zahih lagakilii` Laxdi Le`mjwj ]jmil

]j`mili` ]jmil

Leohjìwj

]e}ik &liwqw*

Ioi` &liwqw*

Ioi` &liwqw*

&liwqw*

8228

936>7>1

7

9

9

1

8227

716238:

>

8

2

6

822=

:>6>>:

=

2

2

=

8221

97882==

9

8

2

7

Dq`j#2>

366819

9

9

2

8

]e}ik

6==>216

91

>

9

88

Ra`zahih Lagakilii` Laxdi Raxjema 8228/Dq`j 822> 1! 83! >6!

Leohjìwj ]j`mili` ]jmil Ioi` Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi`

Ciohix =1 Mjicxio Rja Ra`zahih Lagakilii` laxdi Raxjema 8222/Dq`j 822>

]ihak =8 Mi}i Fiwjk ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c DWI Rax 23 War/28 El} 822:

]ck

Dqokif R`cioi}i`

Re}a`wj Ra`zahih Lagakilii` ]j`mili` ]jmil

Le`mjwj }jmil

Ioi`

Ioi`

Leohjìwj

23/War/2:

=1

>

6

9

26/War/2:

=1

>

3

9

2:/War/2:

=1

>

3

2

92/War/2:

=1

>

>

2

99/War/2:

=1

>

>

9

9=/War/2:

=1

3

3

9

91/War/2:

=1

3

6

2

9>/War/2:

=1

>

3

9

93/War/2:

=1

>

1

9

96/War/2:

=1

>

3

9

89/War/2:

=1

=

:

2

88/War/2:

=1

1

3

2

87/War/2: 8=/War/2:

=1 =1

> =

6 3

2 2

81/War/2:

=1

>

6

2

86/War/2:

=1

>

3

9

8:/War/2:

=1

>

3

9

72/War/2:

=1

1

:

2

29/El}/2:

=1

>

6

2

28/El}/2:

=1

1

6

2

]E]IK

:22

991

9=>

:

=.8.9.9.9. Qdj lagqlqri` Mi}i &@‚* mi` Maxidi} La}akj}ji` wahaìx`zi &W*

La}axi`ci` 4 @? Dqokif ra`cioi}i`

R? rxerexwj ladimji`

` ? Ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi l ? Le`w}i`}i

w ? }j`cli} lawikifi`

]l Laraxgizii` :1!+ ]l Lawikifi` 1! Mjla}ifqj

4

@? :22 :22

l? 832

:22

2+3

:22 `

=1

82

w ? 1!

Lawjorqki`4 Mi}i gqlqr lixaì }akif

oaoa`qfj wzixi} qdj lagqlqri` mi}i &@‚*

zij}q fiwjk qdj lagqlqri` mi}i lqxi`c mixj dqokif ra`cioi}i`

Lawjorqki`4 Dqokif mi}i ra`cioi}i` }jmil raxkq mj}iohif+ wqmif oaoa`qfj

wzixi} lixaì @‚; @,` W? ?

? 2+2== ? =+=! Lawjorqki` 4 Mi}i }akif oaoa`qfj wzixi} maxidi} la}akj}ji` wahaìx`zi &W* ; 1! &Wqohax4 Xjwikif rxil}jlqo iìkjwjw raxi`gi`ci` laxdi }a`}i`c ra`cqlqxi` qdj lagqlqri` mi}i wiorkj`c*

Kaohix mi}i q`}ql mjicxio rixa}e li}acexj le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`* zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihak =1 ]ihak =7 Kaohix Mi}i Raohqi}i` mjicxio Rixa}e Fiwjk Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` @e

Re}a`wj Ra`zahih Lagakilii` Laxdi

Mi}i

Raxwa`}iwa &!*

lqoqki}jn &!*

9

Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi`

9=>

1=+23

1=.23

8

]j`mili` ]jmil Ioi`

991

=8+>

:>.>3

7

Leohjìwj

:

7+77

922

832

922

]e}ik

812

922

822

31

` 912 i j m i d a L 922

12

81

12 2

2 Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi` ]j`mili` ]jmil Ioi`

Leohjìwj

Re}a`wj Ra`zahih

Ciohix => Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Mi}i Ra`cioi}i`

* &! nj } ki q o q L

Haxmiwixli` mjicxio rixa}e mjmiri} le`mjwj }jmil ioi` & q`wina ge`mj}je`* oaxqrili` ra`zjori`ci` }axhawix ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa 1=+23! Le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`* mjlkiwjnjliwjli` kicj haxmiwixli` le`mjwj zi`c waxj`c oq`gqk mji`}ixi`zi IRM }jmil ka`clir 36 ladimji`+ }aoraxi}qx alw}xjo 79 ladimji`+ le`mjwj kj`clq`ci` }jmil haxwjf%xirj 8: ladimji`+ mi` kij`/kij` &raxj`ci}i` lqxi`c+ xqi`c laxdi waorj}+ mwh* 3 ladimji` Mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}i` DWI R] Lxili}iq W}aak q`}ql raxjema }i`ccik 23 War}aohax/28 El}ehax 822:

miri} mj kjfi} rimi }ihka =1 mjhisif j`j zij}q4

]ihak == Kaohix mi}i Raohqi}i` Mjicxio rixa}e li}acexj Q`wina Ge`mj}je` @e

Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi`

Mi}i

Raxwa`}iwa &!*

Lqo &!*

9

IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

36

17+=7

17+=7

8

]aoraxi}qx Alw}xjo

79

89+87

3=+>>

7

]jmil Haxwjf

8:

9:+63

:=+17

=

Kij`/kij`

6

1+=3

922

9=>

922

]e}ik

912

922 62

922 di x a L j jw m ` e 12 L

>2 =2

* ! & o q l

82 2

2 IRM }jmil ka`clir

]aoraxi}qx ]jmilh axwjf alw}xjo Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi`

Kij`/kij`

Ciohix =3 Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Le`mjwj ]jmil Ioi` &Q`wina Ge`mj}je`*

]ixca} isik raxhijli` zi`c ili` mjkilqli` q`}ql oaàli` li}acexj IRM }jmil ka`clir imikif 922!

=.8.9.8. Oa`gixj Ra`zahih Oiwikif =.8.9.8.9. Mi}i Sisi`gixi mi` Fiwjk Mjwlqwj

Q`}ql oa`gixj ra`zahih oiwikif lagakilii` laxdi+ oili mikio fik j`j oakilqli` ra`cqorqki` mi}i ma`ci` gixi oakilqli` sisi`gixi mi` mjwlqwj }axfimir rixi w}in ifkj L7 mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Ra`zahih/ra`zahih IRM }jmil ka`clir miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihak =:

]ihak =1 ]ihak Ra`zahih Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir Nil}ex

Wqh Nil}ex

Q}ioi Kikij%waohxeè Lqxi`c mjwjrkj` ]jmil imi wi`cwj zi`c oa`cjli} Oi`qwji

Lqxi`c lawimixi` i}iw ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil o`ca}ifqj re}a`wj haxhifizi i}iw ralaxdii``zi Ra`cisiw kj`j cicik q`}ql oaoraxj`ci}j Lqxi`c`zi laramqkji` Ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c wikif

Oa}ema

]jmil oa`cjlq}j rxewamqx i}iw ra`ccqìi` IRM Oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM lqxi`c ]jmil imi`zi mi}i%ihwa`wj }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM IRM xqwil%}jmil kizil rilij

Wixiì

Lqxi`c`zi raxisi}i` IRM Raxisi}i` IRM mjwaxifli` la oiwj`c/oiwj`c lixzisi` ]jmil imi`zi dimsik raxisi}i` IRM Ra`ccqìi` hifi` hilq IRM }jmil wawqij ma`ci` le`mjwj lawafi}i` rixi lixzisi`

Oi}axjik

Miri} oa`johqkli` j`ralwj%jxj}iwj rimi lqkj} Hifi` hilq IRM lqxi`c haxlqikj}iw Wqfq alw}xjo%riìw

Kj`clq`ci`

Lqxi`c`zi ra`mj`cj` xqi`ci` &IG* Wjxlqkiwj mikio xqi`ci` }jmil ki`gix Ha`giì ikio warax}j caori hqoj+ hi`djx

=.8.9.8.8. Mjicxio Wahih Iljhi}

Q`}ql oa`gixj q`wqx/q`wqx ra`zahih mixj ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir+ mjcqìli` ra`mali}i` iìkjwi wahih iljhi} i}iq mjicxio }qki`c jli` & njwfheà* Iìkjwi wahih iljhi} j`j ili` miri} haxcqì mikio oa`gixj ilix ra`zahih mixj lagakilii` laxdi zi`c wakioi j`j }axdimj mi` miri} oaohi`}q mikio ra`ciohjki` larq}qwi` q`}ql qwqki` raxhijli` zi`c ili` mjkilqli` ma`ci` 1s,8f

Raohqi}i` mjicxio wahih iljhi} j`j mjmiri} haxmiwixli` fiwjk mjwlqwj mixj hahaxiri rixi w}in ifkj L7 zi`c haxleora}a` mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak Mjicxio wahih iljhi} rimi ciohix == ili` oa`q`dqli` oiwj`c/oiwj`c nil}ex zi`c oa`dimj ilix ra`zahih oiwikif ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir miri} mjkjfi} rimi ciohix mjhisif j`j

Kj`clq`ci`

Gqigi wqfq riìw

Oa}ema Oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM lqxi`c

Ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c wikif

Wjxlqkiwj qmixi mikio xqi`ci` lqxi`c ki`gix

]jmil imi mi}i% ihwa`wj }axfimir IRM

]jmil imi rxewamqx ra`ccqìi` IRM

Caori hqoj+ hi`djx

Hifi` hilq }jmil wawqij le`. Lawafi}i` lixzisi`

IRM xqwil%}jmil kizil rilij

Lqxi`c`zi lawimixi` Lqxi`c`zi mjwjrkj`

Ra`cisiwi` kj`j lqxi`c mjwjrkj`

Lqxi`c Raxisi}i` ]jmil imi wi`wlj Hifi` hilq miri} oa`johqkli` j`wralwj% jxj}iwj rimi lqkj}

Lqxi`c`zi lawimixi`

Raxisi}i` IRM mjwaxifli` mixj rjfil oiìdaoa` la lixzisi`

O i } a xj i k

Cicik oaoraxj`ci}j

]jmil imi mi}i% ihwa`wj }axfimir IRM

W i xi ` i

IRM }jmil ka`clir

Oi`qwji

Ciohix =.6. Mjicxio Wahih/Iljhi} IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

=.8.9.7. Oa`gixj Ra`zahih Meojì` =.8.9.7.9. Raà`}qi` Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

Q`}ql raà`}qi` ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir mjcqìli` ra`mali}i` oa}ema @eojìk Cxeqr ]agf`jyqa &@C]* Mixj mi}i ra`cioi}i` haxmiwixli` fiwjkoe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkjzw &DWI*+ nil}ex le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`* oaxqrili` ladimji` zi`c waxj`c oq`gqk Mi` q`}ql oaà`}qli` ra`zahih meojì` mixj nil}ex le`mjwj }jmil ioi` & q`wina ge`mj}je`* mikio fik j`j ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir mjcqìli` oa}ema

@C] }axfimir rixi w}in i}iq ifkj L7 mjraxqwifii` R] Lxili}iq W}aak haxmiwixli` raojkjfi` wqh/nil}ex ra`zahih ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir mixj }ihak =>

Oa}ema @eojìk Cxeqr ]alfjyqa &@C]* mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi raohaxji`

rej`}%`jkij }axfimir nil}ex/nil}ex zi`c haxra`cixqf wafj`cci mjmiri} dqokif `jkij }ax}j`ccj zi`c oaxqrili` ra`zahih meojì` rikj`c haxra`cixqf }axfimiri} IRM }jmil ka`clir Kaohix mi}i raohqi}i` mjicxio rixa}e ra`zahih rikj`c haxra`cixqf miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihak =3 Mi}i exi`c avrax} mi` w}in L7 mj R] Lxili}iq W}aak q`}ql raohaxji` `jkij mikio oa}ema @C]4 9* @ioi 4 Hrl F Zizi} Raxoiì+ O A`c Dihi}i` 4 Lariki Rqwi} Yqikj}z Iggqxi`ga &YI* 8* @ioi 4 Hrl Jx F Limix Wq}xjwè Dihi}i` 4 Oiìcax Mj~jwj IMO . WMO 7* @ioi

4 Mammj L I`wfixj

Dihi}i` 4 Lariki Mjìw GI . L7 =* @ioi

4 Jx ]i}i`c W

Dihi}i` 4 L7 FWO

La}axi`ci` raohaxji` rej` }axwahq} zij}q4 9 ? Wi`ci} }jmil wa}qdq 8 ? ]jmil wa}qdq 7 ? Xicq/xicq = ? Wa}qdq 1 ? Wi`ci} wa}qdq

]ihak => Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir Oakikqj Oa}ema @C] @jkij Oiwj`c/oiwj`c W}in L7 R] Lxili}iq W}aak 9 8 7 =

@e

Nil}ex Ra`zahih

9

Oi`qwji

=

1

1

1

9:

Xi`l J

8

Wixiì

8

8

7

8

:

Xi`l J^

7

Oa}ema

1

7

=

=

9>

Xi`l JJ

=

Oi}axjik

9

9

9

9

=

Xi`l ^

1

Kj`clq`ci`

7

=

8

7

98

Xi`l JJJ

Dqokif @jkij

La}axi`ci`

]ihak =3 Kaohix Mi}i Raohqi}i` Mjicxio Rixa}e Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir @e

Dqokif @jkij

Raxwa`}iwa

Lqoqki}jn &!*

9

Oi`qwji

Nil}ex Ra`zahih

9:

79+>3

79+>3

8

Oa}ema

9>

8>+>3

16+7=

7

Kj`clq`ci`

98

82

36+7=

=

Wixiì

:

91

:7+7=

1

Oi}axjik

=

>+>>

922

]e}ik

>2

922

>2

922 62

j =2 i kj @ f ki o 82 Dq

>2 =2

* ! & nj } ki q o q L

82 2

2 Oi`qwji

oa}fem

kj`clq`ci`

wixiì

oi}axjik

Nil}ex Ra`zahih

Ciohix =: Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

=.8.8. Oakilqli` &me* =.8.8.9. Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli`

Raxhijli` ili` mjkilqli` rimi ra`zahih zi`c rikj`c haxra`cixqf zij}q nil}ex oi`qwji mi` nil}ex oa}ema Ma`ci` oa`disih rax}i`zii` sfi}+ sfz+ fes+ sfe+ sfa`+ sfaxa mi` fes oqgf zij}q4

/ Lekeo sfz &oa`ciri* 4 oa`ciri nil}ex }axwahq} raxkq mjraxhijlj5 / Lekeo sfi} &iri* 4 iri sqdqm raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo sfaxa &mjoiì* 4 mjoiì rakilwiìi` raxhijli``zi5 / Lekeo sfa` &liri`* 4 liri` raxgehii` raxhijli` mjkilqli`5 / Lekeo sfe &wjiri* 4 wjiri widi zi`c }axkjhi}5 / Lekeo fes & hicijoiì* 4 hicijoiì gixi`zi5

Qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli` miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihak =: ]ihak =6 Qwqki` xa`giì Raxhijli` Nil}ex

Sfz

Sfi}

Sfaxa

Sfa`

Sfe

Fes

Fes Oqgf

Kj`clq`ci`

Icix wjxlqkiwj

Xale`w}xqlwj qki`c

]aori}

Wa}jir

Mj~ L7 zij}q

Ma`ci` gixi oaohqi}%oaoraxhifixqj

&Wjxlqkiwj qmixi mikio

mikio xqi`ci`

wikqxi` qmixi mikio

mjkilwiìli``zi

rxewaw

F Zizi}+ F

wikqxi` qmixi wawqij ma`ci` w}i`mix

xqi`ci` }jmil ki`gix*

oa`dimj ki`gix

xqi`ci`

Rxemqlwj

rxemqlwj

Limix+ Mammj L

lawafi}i`

mi` ]i}i`c

}axfimri

ma`ci` ifkj

gix

le`w}xqlwj

le`wqk}iwj hi`cqì`

q`}ql oa`mjwij` wikqxi` qmixi zi`c

62!

hijl Wixiì%Oawj`

Icix

Mjhqi} dimsik

R] Lxili}iq

Wa}jir

Mj~ L7 zij}q

Hicji` Mj~ L7 oa`q`dql 9 i}iq 8

&IRM xqwil%}jmil

raxka`cliri`

raxisi}i` IRM

W}aak%Rxemqlwj

rxewaw

F Zizi}+ F

exi`c Lfqwqw q`}ql oa`cagal mi`

kizil rilij*

IRM kahjf

rxemqlwj

Limix+ Mammj L

oakilqli` raxisi}i` raxka`cliri`

mi` ]i}i`c

IRM }jir lixzisi` ma`ci` gixi

}axisi}

62!

oa`gi}i} mi` oakirexli` irihjki }axmiri} IRM xqwil%}jmil kizil rilij larimi i}iwi`%Mj~ L7 Oi}axjik

Miri}

Xaliziwi wj`}awjw

Rihxjl

Oiìdaoa`

Mj~ L7 zij}q

Oakilqli` raoawiì` raxka`cliri`

&Ra`ccqìi` IRM

oa`johqkli`

}axfimirir hifi`

raohqi}i` IRM

raxqwifii`

F Zizi}+ F

IRM ma`ci` hifi` hilq zi`c

miri} oa`johqkli`

ikaxcj%jxj}iwj

hilq IRM

Limix+ Mammj L

haxlqikj}iw mi` }jmil oa`johqkli`

ikaxcj%jxj}iwj rimi

rimi lqkj}

mi` ]i}i`c

ikaxcj%jxj}iwj rimi ra`ccqì`zi

62!

ra`ccqì`z*

Oa}ema

Icix

Raohqi}i` ihwa`wj

]aori}

Wa}jir imi

Mj~ L7 zij}q

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62!

922! a w }i ` a xw a R

922 ! 62 !

62! >2! =2! 82! 2! J`j}jikCeik

J`}axoamji}aCeik ]ixca} Raxhijli`

Ciohix =92 Cxinjl j`j}jik ceik mi` j`}axoamji}a ceik

=.8.8.8. Oakilqli` Qwqki` Raxhijli`

Rakilwiìi` qwqki` raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` mikio raàkj}ji` j`j imikif fi`zi nil}ex oa}ema mi` oi`qwji wawqij ma`ci` iri zi`c mjqwqkli` mikio }ihak 1s,8f mji`}ixi`zi4 9* Jma`}jnjliwj re}a`wj hifizi ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi Mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi oakilqli` ehwax~iwj% j`wralwj ki`cwq`c mjkiri`ci` i}iq }aori} mjoiì wqi}q rxemqlwj ili` mjdiki`li`+ mikio fik j`j R] Lxili}iq W}aak Wafj`cci miri} mjla}ifqj mi` mjwahixli` }axfimir rixi ralaxdi mj kiri`ci`%rxemqlwj q`}ql miri} kahjf haxsiwrimi mi` haxfi}j/fi}j mikio halaxdi 8* Oaohqi} ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM Zij}q ma`ci` oaohqi} ihwa`wj hicj }jir lixzisi` zi`c wqmif oa`ccqìli`

IRM wawqij ma`ci` da`jw ralaxdii``zi. Ma`ci` gixi oa`gfaglkjw} &∔* rimi oawj` ihwa`wj hicj lixzisi` zi`c wqmif oa`ccqìli` raxka`cliri` IRM ma`ci` ka`clir Qdj gehi j`j mjkilwiìli` wakioi = oj`ccq mjoqkij mixj }i`ccik 21 El}ehax/72 El}ehax 822:

=.8.7. Oa`cagal &gfagl* =.8.7.9. A~ikqiwj Fiwjk Raxhijli`

Wa}akif mjkilqli``zi raxhijli` oakikqj raohqi}i` ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM mi` oa`zahixli` wakahixi` re}a`wj haxhifizi ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi }axfimir lixzisi`+ ki`clif waki`dq}`zi imikif oa`ca~ikqiwj mixj fiwjk raxhijli` ma`ci` gixi4 9 Oaohi`mj`cli` mi}i ra`cioi}i` wa}akif raohqi}i` ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM Qdj gehi raohqi}i` ihwa`wj q`}ql ra`ccqìi` IRM mjkilqli` wakioi = oj`ccq zi`c mjoqkij mixj }i`ccik 21 El}ehax/72 El}ehax 822: Kaohix mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}i` oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* R] Lxili}iq W}aak wa}akif mjkilqli` raxhijli` miri} mjkjfi} rimi }ihak =92 mjhisif j`j zij}q 4

]ihak =: Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` Fiwjk Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* Wa}akif Mjkilqli` Ra`cioi}i` ]ck

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8 Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli` Mixj mi}i ra`cioi}i` miri} mjla}ifqj hifsi q`}ql ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}qxq`li` ma`ci` ma~jiwj wahawix 73 ladimji` i}iq wahawix =3= ! Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli` miri} mjkjfi} rimi ciohix =9:

` ji m i d a L f ki o q D a w }i ` a xw a R

922! 62!

36 !

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=9 !

=2! 82! 2! Wahakqo Raxhijli`

Wawqmif Raxhijli`

Le`mjwj

Ciohix =99 Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli`

]ihak =92 Mi}i Ra`cioi}i` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli` Fixj

Wahakqo Raxhijli`

Wawqmif Raxhijli`

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Wahakqo Raxhijli` Wa}akif Raxhijli`

2 9 8 7 = 1 > 3 6 : 92 99 98 97 9= 91 9> 93 96 9: 82 Fixj

Ciohix =98 Xq` Gfix} IRM ]jmil Ka`clir Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli`

` i j m di a L f ki o q D a w }i ` a wx

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a R

]ixca}

Jorkaoa`}iwj Le`mjwj

Ciohix =97 Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` ]ixca} mi` Fiwjk Raxhijli`

7 Mioril wa}akif mjkilqli` raxhijli` i* Mioril rewj}jn4 9* Ra`ccqìi` IRM miri} kahjf }axoe`j}exj`c 8* Nxalqa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}qxq`li` 7* Lacji}i`/lacji}i` q`}ql }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}*+ le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina haxlqxi`c

ge`mj}je`j`c* mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi miri}

h* Mioril àci}j~a wa}akif mjkilqli``zi qdj gehi raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` imikif lacji}i` ralaxdii` oa`dimj }axkiohi}

=.8.=. Hax}j`mil &Ig}je`* =.8.=.9. W}i`mixjwiwj

Qwqki` w}i`mixjwiwj i}iq raxhifixqi` rxewamqx laxdi zi`c mjkilqli` mikio raàkj}ji` j`j imikif4 9 Rxewamqx laxdi q`}ql ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM Qwqki` raxhijli` j`j mjoiwqli` mikio rxewamqx laxdi L7 mj raxqwifii` R] Lxili}iq W}aak wahicij haxjlq}4 i* Wjirli` raxka`cliri` Iki} Rakj`mq`c Mjxj &IRM* zi`c ili` mjcqìli` warax}j ligioi}i rakj`mq`c+ fako+ wixq`c }i`ci`+ wihql ra`cioi`+ oiwlax mi` wari}q ra`cioi` wawqij ma`ci` lahq}qfi` h* Raxjlwi mi` }akj}j irilif raxka`cliri` IRM zi`c ili` mjcqìli` mikio laimii` hijl%kizil rilij g* Fj`mixj raoiliji` IRM zi`c lqxi`c hijl i}iq }jmil oaoimij m* Haxj}ifqli` larimi i}iwi` &wqrax~jwex+ oi`mex* i}iq lacji}i` L7 djli imi raxka`cliri` IRM zi`c xqwil i}iq wqmif }jmil kizil rilij mi` oj`}ikif ma`ci` zi`c hixq a* Jwjkif ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM djli wqmif oa`caìli` raxka`cliri` IRM ma`ci` ka`clir n* Oj`}ikif jdj`%raxwa}qdqi` larimi i}iwi` irihjki fa`mil oakariwli` raxka`cliri` IRM mi` gixjkif }aori} zi`c ioi` 8 Jma`}jnjliwj Re}a`wj Haxhifizi ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi Qwqki` rxewamqx laxdi jma`}jnjliwj re}a`wj hifizi ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi imikif4 i* Oj`}ikif jdj` i}iq raxwa}qdqi` }axkahjf mifqkq larimi rjfil zi`c haxwi`clq}i` wafqhq`ci` ma`ci` mjkilqli``zi j`ralwj isik }axfimir kj`clq`ci` laxdi rjwjl mjkiri`ci`%rxemqlwj }axwahq} h*

Ha`}qlkif

}jo

lfqwqw

zi`c

}axmjxj

mixj

exi`c/exi`c

ifkj%haxra`cikioi` mikio hjmi`c L7 q`}ql oakilqli` re}a`wj haxhifizi ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi

zi`c

jma`}jnjliwj

g* Jma`}jnjliwjli` waoqi re}a`wj haxhifizi zi`c miri} oa`zahihli` lagakilii` laxdi mjkiri`ci`%rxemqlwj zi`c ili` mjkilqli` m* Gi}i} waoqi fiwjk`zi wagixi ka`clir mi` oqmif mjoa`cax}j ekaf waoqi lixzisi` zi`c ili` }axkjhi} mikio rxemqlwj }axwahq} a* Melqoa`}iwjli` mi` wahixli` larimi wakqxqf lixzisi` zi`c ili` }axkjhi} mikio rxewaw rxemqlwj }axwahq}

Hih 1 Iìkjwjw

Rimi hih j`j ili` mjkilqli` iìkjwjw mi` raohifiwiì mixj fiwjk ra`cqorqki` mi` ra`cekifi` mi}i }axfimir raàxiri` wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi+ mji`}ixi`zi zij}q iìkjwjw mi}i lagakili` laxdi+ iìkjwjw mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}i` oe`j}exj`c deh wina}z iìkzwjw &DWI*+ iìkjwjw mjicxio rixa}e q`}ql mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}i` oe`j}exj`c deh wina}z iìkzwjw &DWI*+ iìkjwjw sisi`gixi mi` fiwjk

mjwlqwj+ iìkjwjw mjicxio wahih iljhi}+ iìkjwjw raà`}qi` ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir+ iìkjwjw mjicxio rixa}e q`}ql raà`}qi` ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir+ iìkjwjw qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli`+ iìkjwjw rakilwiìli` xa`giì raxhijli`+ iìkjwjw a~ikqiwj xa`giì raxhijli` mi` iìkjwjw fiwjk raoagifi` oiwikif wa}akif mj}axirli` oa}ema RMGI. Ki`clif/ki`clif iìkjwjw mi` raohifiwi` raoagifii` oiwikif ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` RMGI zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4

1.9. Oaxa`giìli` &rki`* 1.9.9. Iìkjwjw Mi}i Lagakilii`

Mi}i lagakilii` laxdi mjiohjk rimi raxjema }ifq` 8228/Dq`j 822>+ mi}i lagakilii` laxdi j`j miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.9*+ mixj mi}i }axwahq} lagakili` laxdi ge`mj}je`*+ mjhicj haxmiwixli` ra`zahih`zi zij}q4 le`mjwj }jmil ioi` q`wina &

}j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}*+ mi` leohjìwj &geohjì}a* mixj lamqi`zi. Rimi nil}ex ra`zahih lagkilii` laxdi }axwahq} le`mjwj }jmil ioi` }axdimj wahi`zil 91 liwqw+ wami`cli` }j`mili` }jmil ioi` }axdimj wahi`zil > liwqw mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi }axdimj wahi`zil 9 liwqw. Wafj`cci mjmiri}li` hifsi ra`zahih lagakilii` zi`c rikj`c hi`zil mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` ma`ci` dqokif ladimji` wahi`zil 91 liwqw. Mixj la}jci nil}ex }axwahq} }axkjfi} imi``zi ra`j`cli}i` dqokif liwqw lagakilii` laxdi zij}q rimi }ifq` 8227 zi`c haxdqokif 6 liwqw hjki mjhi`mj`cli` ma`ci` }ifq` wahakqo`zi+ zij}q rimi }ifq` 8228 zi`c fi`zi haxdqokif 1 liwqw+ ìoq` rimi }ifq` 822=+ 8221+ mi` dq`j 822> }axdimj ra`qxqì`

liwqw lagakilii` laxdi ma`ci` xj`gji` dqokif liwqw rimi }ifq` 822= wahi`zil = liwqw wami`cli` rimi }ifq` 8221 }axdimj wahi`zil 7 liwqw mi` rimi hqki` Dq`j 822> }axdimj wahi`zil 8 liwqw. Ra`qxqì` j`j mjfixrili` ili` }axqw oa`qxq` ma`ci` imi`zi raàxiri` oa}ema RMGI rimi wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi.

1.9.8. Iìkjwjw Mi}i Fiwjk Ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* Rimi kaohix mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}iÒe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* raxjema 23

War}/28 El}ehax 822: zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.8* oaohaxjli` j`nexoiwj oa`caìj nil}ex ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` &q`wina ge`mj}je`*+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}*+ mi` leohjìwj &geohjì}a* mixj lamqi`zi zi`c }axdimj wa}jir fixj`zi wakioi 82 fixj ra`cioi}i`. Rimi kaohix mi}i fiwjk ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* j`j dqci mjmiri}li` j`nexoiwj oa`caìj dqokif ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf 7 nil}ex }axwahq} mji`}ixi`zi zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` zi`c rikj`c hi`zil wahawix 9=> ladimji`+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi` wahawix 991 ladimji` mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi wahawix : ladimji`. Oili mixj j}q raxqwifii` fixqw kahjf oaoraxla}i} oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* }jir likj oakilqli` wqi}q rxewaw rxemqlwj. Wa}akif mi}i ra`cioi}i` mjhqi} oili ki`clif waki`dq}`zi zij}q mjkilqli` raojwifi` oiwikif ma`ci` oaohqi} mjicxio rixa}e+ mjicxio rixa}e oaxqrili` cxinjl zi`c oa`q`dqli` hi`zil`zi re}a`wj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi.

1.9.7. Iìkjwjw Mjicxio Rixa}e Q`}ql Mi}i Fiwjk Ra`cioi}i` Oe`j}exj`c Deh

Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI*

Haxmiwixli` mjicxio rixa}e fiwjk mi}i ra`cioi}iòe`j}exj`c deh wina}z iìkzwjw &DWI*+ miri} mjkjfi} hifsi re}a`wj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi }axmjxj mixj }jci+ zij}q 4 le`mjwj }jmil ioi`+ }j`mili` }jmil ioi`+ mi` leohjìwj mixj lamqi`zi. Mjraxekaf hifsi re}a`wj zi`c miri} oa`zahihli` lagakili` laxdi zi`c rikj`c hi`zil mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa wahawix 1=+23! wami`cli` }j`mili` }jmil ioi` mjraxekaf raxwa`}iwa wahawix =8+>!+ mi` leohjìwj mixj

lamqi`zi mjraxekaf raxwa`}iwa wahawix 7+77!. Laoqmji` mixj le`mjwj }jmil ioi` mjlkiwjnjliwjli` kicj haxmiwili` le`mjwj zi`c waxj`c oq`gqk+ mji`}ixi`zi zij}q4 IRM }jmil ka`clir wahi`zil 36 ladimji`+ }aoraxi}qx alw}xjo wahi`zil 79 ladimji`+ le`mjwj kj`clq`ci` }jmil hawjf%xirj wahi`zil 8: ladimji`+ mi` kij`/kij` &raxj`ci}i` lqxi`c+ xqi`c laxdi waorj}+ mi` kij`/kij`* wahi`zil 6 ladimji`.

Oili mixj j}q mjraxekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` zi`c waxj`c oq`gqk mji`}ixi`zi zij}q ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir ma`ci` dqokif ladimji` wahi`zil 36 ladimji` i}iq ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa wahawix 17+=7!. Wafj`cci miri} mjla}ifqj hifsi ra`zahih lagakilii` zi`c waxj`c }axdimj rimi Mj~jwjFe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* R]. Lxili}iq W}aak mjwahihli` ekaf IRM }jmil ka`clir+ oili mixj j}q raxhijli` kahjf mjnelqwli` rimi ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir lixaì }axlimi`c lixzisi` }axwahq} kikij mi` }jmil mjwjrkj`.

1.9.=. Iìkjwjw Sisi`gixi mi` Fiwjk Mjwlqwj

Q`}ql oaoraxoqmif ra`cqorqki` mi` ra`cekifi` mi}i ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi+ oili mjkilqli` sisi`gixi mi` mjwlqwj }axfimir rixi w}inn ifkj L7 R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj FWO &Fe} W}xjr Ojkk* R]. Lxili}iq W}aak. Mixj fiwjk sisi`gixi mi` mjwlqwj }axwahq} mjmiri}li` nil}ex q}ioi ra`zahih ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir mjwahihli` ekaf oi`qwji+ oa}ema+ wixiì+ oi}axjik mi` kj`clq`ci`.

1.9.1. Iìkjwjw Mjicio Wahih Iljhi}

Iìkjwjw wahih iljhi} mjwj`j oa`ccqìli` mjicxio wahih iljhi} }qki`c jli`njwfheà & mjicxio* zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &Ciohix =.6* zij}q q`}ql oa`gixj ilix

ra`zahih mixj ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir. Mixj mjicxio }axwahq} miri} mjiìkjwjw hifsi }axmiri} 1 nil}ex ra`zahih mixj ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir zi`c oa`zahihli` }axdimj`zi lagakilii` laxdi zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4

9. Nil}ex oi`qwji Ra`zahih lagakilii``zi zij}q4 kikij+ lqxi`c mjwjrkj`+ }jmil imi wi`lwj zi`c oa`cjli}+ lqxi`c lawimixi` i}iw ra`ccqìi` IRM wafj`cci oa`zahihli` la}jmil }ifqi` lixzisi` i}iw re}a`wj hifizi i}iw ralaxdii`. 8. Nil}ex oa}ema Ra`zahih lagakilii``zi zij}q4 ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c wikif+ }jmil oa`cjlq}j rxewamqx i}iw ra`ccqìi` IRM+ oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM lqxi`c mi` }jmil imi`zi mi}i%ihwa`wj }axfimir ra`ccqìli` IRM. 7. Nil}ex wixiì Ra`zahih lagakilii``zi zij}q4 IRM xqwil+ }jmil imi`zi dimsik raxisi}i` IRM+ raxisi} IRM mjwaxifli` la oiwj`c/oiwj`c lixzisi` wafj`cci IRM lqxi`c mjxisi}. =. Nil}ex oi}axjik Ra`zahih lagakilii``zi zij}q4 ra`ccqìi` hifi` hilq IRM zi`c lqxi`c haxlqikj}iw wafj`cci miri} oa`johqkli`jxj}iwj rimi lqkj} mi` }jmil wawqij ma`ci` le`mjwj lawafi}i` rixi lixzisi`. 1. Nil}ex kj`clq`ci` Ra`zahih lagakilii``zi zij}q4 lqxi`c ra`mj`cj` xqi`ci` &IG*+ wjxlqkiwj qmixi mikio xqi`ci` lqxi`c ki`gix wafj`cci oa`zahihli` wqfq riìw%alw}xjo mikio xqi`ci`+ mi` }axdimj`zi ha`giì ikio warax}j caori hqoj+ hi`djx.

1.9.>. Iìkjwjw Raà`}qi` Ra`zahih Meojì` Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

Laq`}q`ci` mixj ki`clif j`j imikif ra`zakawij` oiwikif fi`zi mjkilqli` rimi ra`zahih zi`c rikj`c haxra`cixqf+ lixaì mioril`zi zi`c wi`ci} hawix }axfimir lawakqxqfi` raxhijli`. Mikio oaà`}qli` ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir mjcqìli` ra`mali}i` oa}ema@eojìk Cxeqr ]ag`jyqa &@C]*. @C] mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi raohaxji` rej`}%`jkij }axfimir nil}ex/nil}ex zi`c haxra`cixqf wafj`cci mjmiri} dqokif `jkij }ax}j`ccj zi`c oaxqrili` ra`zahih meojì` rikj`c hara`cixqf }afimir IRM }jmil ka`clir+ oa}ema @C] mjkilqli` }axfimir rixi w}inn ifkj L7 R]. Lxili}iq W}aak &Raxwaxe* Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*. Mixj fiwjk

xalirj}qkiwj @C] zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.3* mjraxekaf dqokif `jkij zi`c rikj`c }j`ccj zij}q xi`l J mi` xi`l JJ zi`c mjwahihli` ekaf nil}ex oi`qwji mi` oa}ema ma`ci` dqokif `jkij oiwj`c/oiwj`c wahawix 9: mi` 9>.

1.9.3.

Iìkjwjw

Mjicxio

Rixa}e

Q`}ql

Raà`}qi`

Ra`zahih

Meojì`

Ra`ccqìi` IRM ]jmil Ka`clir

Haxmiwixli` mixj mjicxio rixa}e ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &Ciohix =.:*+ oili ra`zahih zi`c rikj`c haxra`cixqf

imikif

nil}ex

oi`qwji

mi`

oa}ema+

mjoiì

nil}ex

oi`qwji

raxwa`}iwa`zi wahawix 79+>3! mi` nil}ex oa}ema wahawix 8>+>3!. Wafj`cci miri} mjla}ifqj hifsi ra`zahih meojì` ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir mjwahihli` ekaf nil}ex oi`qwji mi` nil}ex oa}ema+ oili mixj j}q rimi raàkj}ji` j`j raxhijli` ili` mjnelqwli` rimi nil}ex oi`qwji mi` nil}ex oa}ema.

1.8. Oakilqli` &me* 1.8.9. Iìkjwjw Qwqki` Xa`giì Raxhijli`

Qwqki` xa`giì raxhijli` mikio raàkj}ji` j`j ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` }ihak 1s,8f+ zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.6* zij}q ma`ci` oaà`}qli` xa`giì raxhijli` mixj rxjexj}iw ra`zahih zi`c fixqw mj }i`ccqki`cj mi` oaà}irli` }ixca}+ oili ki`clif raxhijli` ili` kahjf }axnelqw mi` oqmif mja~ikqiwj. Raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` zij}q rimi nil}ex oi`qwji mi` oa}ema+ Raxhijli` rimi nil}ex oi`qwji zij}q ma`ci` gixi oaohicjli` mikio ha`}ql wakahixi` zi`c haxjwj oa`caìj jma`}jnjliwj re}a`wj hifizi zi`c oa`zahihli` lagakilii` laxdi wafj`cci lixzisi` miri} oa`ca}ifqj re}a`wj hifizi zi`c mjfimirj wii} halaxdi wami`cli` rimi nil}ex oa}ema ili` mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi oaohqi} ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM }axfimir wakqxqf lixzisi` zi`c }axkjhi} mikio rxewaw rxemqlwj mj mj~jwj FWO+ }j`mili` j`j mjkilqli` icix imi`zi mi}i%oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM.

1.8.8. Iìkjwjw Rakilwiìli` Xa`giì Raxhijli`

Xa`giì raxhijli` ili` mjoqkij rimi raohqi}i` ihwa`wj }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM mi`

j`wralwj

isik

q`}ql

oa`cjma`}jnjliwj

re}a`wj

haxhifizi

zi`c

miri}

oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` laxdi. Q`}ql qwqki` raxhijli` nil}ex oi}axjik+ kj`clq`ci` mi` wixiì ra`qkjw waxifli` larimi raàkj}ji` zi`c ili` mi}i`c zij}q mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* ma`ci` raxhijli` nil}ex oi}axjik+ kj`clq`ci` mi` wixiì. 1.7. Oa`cagal &gfagl* 1.7.9. Iìkjwjw A~ikqiwj Fiwjk Raxhijli`

Wa}akif oakilqli` xa`giì raxhijli`+ oili waki`dq}`zi raàkj}j oa`cioi}j lahaxfiwjki` rakilwiìi` raxhijli` ma`ci` gixi oaohi`mj`cli` mi}i%cxinjl wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli` wax}i mioril mixj raxhijli` j}q wa`mjxj. Oaohi`mj`cli` mi}i ra`cioi}i` fiwjk oe`j}exj`c DWI wahakqo ra`ccqìi` ihwa`wj }axfimir IRM. Mixj raxhi`mj`ci` }axwahq} mjraxekaf fiwjk wa}akif jorkaoa`}iwj xa`giì raxhijli` ra`ccqìi` ihwa`wj q`}ql IRM mjraxekaf mi}i hifsi ra`ccqìi` ihwa`wj zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}ali` oa`dimj =9 ladimji` mixj wahakqo`zi wahawix 36 ladimji`+ ra`qxqì``zi wahawix 73 ladimji` i}iq wahawix =3+=!. Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli` miri} mjkjfi} rimi ciohix 1.9 zij}q4

` ji m i d a L f i k o Dq a w i } ` wa x a R

922! 62!

36 !

>2!

=9 !

=2! 82! 2! W a h a k q o Ra x h ij l i`

W a w q m if R a xh ij l i`

Le`mjwj

Ciohix 1.9. Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` wahakqo mi` wawqmif raxhijli`.

Mioril wa}akif mjkilqli``zi qdj gehi mikio raxhijli` j`j oaohisi mioril rewj}jn mi` àci}j~a. Q`}ql mioril rewj}jn`zi ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}qxq`li` mi` q`}ql mioril àci}jn`zi imikif }axkiohi}`zi rxewaw lacji}i` rxemqlwj zi`c mjiljhi}li` lixaì i`}xji` q`}ql oa`cjwj ihwa`wj }axwahq}. Wa}akif mjkilwiìli``zi a~ikqiwj fiwjk raxhijli` oili }j`mili` waki`dq}`zi zij}q4

1.=. Hax}j`mil &ig}je`*

Zi`c }axoiwql mikio }ifir hax}j`mil imikif4 oaà}irli` w}i`mixjwiwj mi` oaà}irli` xa`giì haxjlq}`zi+ zij}q wahicij haxjlq}4 9. Oaà}irli` w}xi`mixjwiwj Oaxqrili` raà}iri` oa}ema laxdi i}iq rxewamqx laxdi zi`c sidjh mjri}qfj ekaf waoqi lixzisi` zi`c oakilwiìli` ralaxdii` q`}ql oa`girij wqi}q fiwjk zi`c w}i`mix ma`ci` wrawjnjliwj }ax}a`}q. Oa`dici le`mjwj laxdi zi`c ioi` mi` `zioi` q`}ql oa`cfj`mixj mi` oa`cqxi`cj }axdimj`zi lagakilii` laxdi wagixi le`wjw}a` mi` haxlaki`dq}i` wafj`cci miri} oa`j`cli}li` rxemql}jnj}iw lixzisi` zi`c haxmioril rimi lqikj}iw rxemql i}iqrq` diwi zi`c mjfiwjkli`.

Mjkilqli` w}xi`mixjwiwj ra`gi`}qoi` ihwa`wj q`}ql ra`ccqìi` IRM }axfimir wakqxqf lixzisi` zi`c }axkjhi} mikio rxemqlwj rimi rxewamqx L7 mi` oakilqli` jma`}jnjliwj re}a`wj haxhifizi zi`c miri} oa`ciljhi}li` lagakilii` laxdi rimi ki`clif oali`jwoa laxdi raxqwifii`.

8. Oaà}irli` xa`giì haxjlq}`zi. Oaxqrili` lacji}i` }j`mil ki`dq} iri zi`c ili` mjkilqli` wa}akif mjimili` raxhijli`. Oa`gacif }axqki`c`zi laohikj oiwikif }axwahq} ma`ci` oaoi`}iq }axqw rakilwiìi` raxhijli` mi` oaà}irli` }j`mil ki`dq}`zi q`}ql oaohifiw oiwikif haxjlq}`zi zi`c meojì`.

1.1. Iìkjwjw Fiwjk Raoagifi` Oiwikif Wa}akif Mj}axirli` Oa}ema RMGI

Wa}akif mjkilqli` raxhijli`+ ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mjlqxi`cj. Miri} mjkjfi} rimi jorkaoa`}iwj xa`giì raxhijli`+ hifsi ladimji` ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}ali` =9 ladimji` mikio qdj gehi wakioi 82 fixj mixj dqokif wahawix 36 ladimji`+ ra`qxqì``zi wahawix =3+=!. Raxhamii` ma~jiwj fiwjk jorkaoa`}iwj ma`ci` }ixca} zi`c mj}a`}qli` wahawix 78+>!. Fik j`j mjwahihli` mikio raxhijli` isik zi`c mjkilqli` fi`zi q`}ql nil}ex oi`qwji mi` oa}ema. Cxinjl raxhi`mj`ci` }ixca} mi` fiwjk raxhijli` miri} mjkjfi} rimi ciohix 1.8. zij}q4

` ji m i d a L f i k o q D a w i } ` a wx a R

922! 62!

62 !

>2!

=3.=2 !

=2! 82! 2! ]ix c a }

J o r k a oa ` } i w j Le`mjwj

Ciohix 1.8. Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` ]ixca} mi` Fiwjk Raxhijli`

Hih > Lawjorqki` mi` Wixi` >.9. Lawjorqki`

Mixj fiwjk iìkjwjw mi` raohifiwi` mi}i }axfimir fiwjk oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI*+ Oili miri} mjiohjk lawjorqki` wahicij haxjlq}4

9. Ma`ci` oaàxirli` Wjw}ao Oiìdaoa` Lawakioi}i` mi` Lawafi}i` Laxdi oakikqj ra`mali}i` oa}ema le`war RMGI zi`c mjqxijli` oa`dimj 3 ki`clif+ oili oiwikif L7 mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak oa`dimj kahjf wjw}aoi}jw mi` }axw}xql}qx. 8. Oiwikif L7 mj R]. Lxili}iq W}aak Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO* q`}ql re}a`wj ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi warax}j le`mjwj }jmil ioi` & q`wina ge`mj}je`* ma`ci` li}acexj IRM }jmil ka`clir oaxqrili` ladimji` zi`c rikj`c waxj`c oq`gqk zij}q ma`ci` dqokif ladimji` wahi`zil 36 ladimji` i}iq ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa wahawix 17+=7! zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.=*. Ilix ra`zahih mixj IRM }jmil ka`clir imikif mixj nil}ex oi`qwji lixaì }jmil oa`ca}ifqj re}a`wj hifizi zi`c mjfimirj oa`caìj ralaxdii``zi+ nil}ex oa}ema lixaì }jmil imi`zi mi}i%oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM+ nil}ex oi}axjik zij}q ra`ccqìi` IRM miri} oa`johqkli` ikaxcj%jxj}iwj rimi ra`ccqì`zi+ nil}ex kj`clq`ci` lixaì wjxlqkiwj qmixi mikio xqi`ci` }jmil ki`gix mi` q`}ql nil}ex wixiì mjwahihli` IRM xqwil %}jmil kizil rilij. 7. Raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` oa}ema RMGI & Rki`/Me/ Gfagl/Ig}je` * zi`c mjki`miwj ma`ci` iki}/iki} raoagifi` oiwikif zij}q4

/ Mjicxio rixa}e Mixj mjicxio rixa}e j`j+ zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.7* mjraxekaf hifsi re}a`wj zi`c miri} oa`zahihli` lagakili` laxdi zi`c rikj`c hi`zil mjwahihli` ekaf le`mjwj }jmil ioi` ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa wahawix 1=+23!+ Laoqmji` mixj le`mjwj }jmil ioi` mjlkiwjnjliwjli` kicj haxmiwixli` le`mjwj zi`c waxj`c oq`gqk+ mji`}ixi`zi zi`c rikj`c hi`zil zij}q mjwahihli` ekaf IRM }jmil ka`clir wahi`zil 36 ladimji`.

/ Mjicxio Njwfheà Mixj mjicxio njwfheà j`j zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &Ciohix =.6*+ mixj mjicxio }axwahq} mjmiri}li` 1 nil}ex ra`zahih mixj ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir zi`c oa`zahihli` }axdimj`zi lagakilii` laxdi zij}q mjwahihli` ekaf nil}ex oi`qwji+ oa}ema+ wixiì+ oi}axjik mi` kj`clq`ci`. / ]ihak 1S,8F Raxhijli` zi`c mjkilqli` mikio raàkj}ji` j`j ma`ci` oa`ccqìli` }ihak 1s,8f zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &]ihak =.6*+ raxhijli` }axwahq} mjkilqli` rimi nil}ex oi`qwji mi` oa}ema+ Raxhijli` rimi nil}ex oi`qwji zij}q ma`ci` gixi oaohicjli` mikio ha`}ql wakahixi` zi`c haxjwj oa`caìj jma`}jnjliwj re}a`wj hifizi zi`c oa`zahihli` lagakilii` laxdi wafj`cci lixzisi` miri} oa`ca}ifqj re}a`wj hifizi zi`c mjfimirj wii} halaxdi wami`cli` rimi nil}ex oa}ema ili` mjkilqli` ma`ci` gixi oaohqi} ihwa`wj ra`ccqìi` IRM }axfimir wakqxqf lixzisi` zi`c }axkjhi} mikio rxewaw rxemqlwj mj Mj~jwj Fe} W}xjr Ojkk &FWO*+ }j`mili` j`j mjkilqli` icix imi`zi mi}i%oe`j}exj`c }axfimir ra`ccqìi` IRM. / Xq` gfix} Mixj mjicxio Xq` gfix} zi`c miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &Ciohix =.98* j`j }axkjfi} hifsi nxalqa`wj }ax}j`ccj ladimji` ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir wahakqo mjkilqli``zi qdj gehi wakioi 82 fixj raxhijli` zij}q wahawix 36 ladimji` mi` wa}akif mjkilqli``zi raxhijli` nxalqa`wj ladimji``zi zij}q wahawix =9 ladimji`+ ra`qxqì``zi wahawix 73 ladimji` ma`ci` raxwa`}iwa wahawix =3+=!. oili mixj j}q raxhijli` miri} mjkilqli` wagixi haxlawjìohq`ci`. / Cxinjl Raxhi`mj`ci` Wahakqo mi` Wawqmif Raxhijli` Wa}akif mjkilqli` raxhijli`+ ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mjlqxi`cj. Miri} mjkjfi} rimi Hih = &Ciohix =.99* hifsi ladimji` ra`ccqìi` IRM zi`c }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}ali` =9 ladimji` mikio qdj gehi wakioi 82 fixj mixj dqokif wahawix 36 ladimji`+ ra`qxqì``zi wahawix =3+= !.

=. ]j`mili` zi`c mjiohjk rimi raàkj}ji` j`j ma`ci` gixi oaohqi} lix}q ihwa`wj mixj lax}iw lix}e` lfqwqw q`}ql ra`ccqìi` IRM warax}j lix}q ihwa`wj laxdi. Hicj lixzisi` zi`c wqmif oa`ccqìli` raxka`cliri` IRM ma`ci` ka`clir mjfixqwli`

oa`cjwj

lix}q

ihwa`

}axwahq}

lamikio

oawj`

galkjw}.

Oa`cjma`}jnjliwj hifizi re}a`wjik ra`zahih lagakilii` laxdi mjkj`clq`ci` laxdi njwjl }aori} mjoiì ili` mjkilwiìli``zi wqi}q rxemqlwj. 1. Wa}akif mjkilqli``zi raxhijli` }axwahq}+ ra`ccqìi` IRM }jmil ka`clir miri} mj}qxq`li`. Miri} mjkjfi} mixj fiwjk oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI*. IRM }jmil ka`clir mjhicji` rxemqlwj zi`c mj}i`ci`j R]. Lxili}iq W}aak ma`ci` dqokif =9 ladimji` zi`c wahakqo`zi 36 ladimji`. Mixj fiwjk }axwahq} miri} mjkjfi} ra`qxqì``zi wahawix =3+=!.

>.8. Wixi`

Mixj fiwjk lawakqxqfi` mixj raàkj}ji` j`j wixi` zi`c miri} mjhaxjli` }axfimir rjfil R]. Lxili}iq W}aak imikif4 9. Raxqwifii` fixqw kahjf oaoraxla}i} oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* }jir likj oakilqli` wqi}q rxemqlwj ma`ci` gixi oa`cimili` wi`lwj imoj`jw}xiwj }axfimir lixzisi` zi`c oaki`ccix. 8. Mikio oakilqli` a~ikqiwj }axfimir oe`j}exj`c Deh Wina}z Iìkzwjw &DWI* wahijl`zi mjkilqli` wagixi }axqw oaàxqw zi`c oaxqrili` raàxiri` mixj raxhijli` zi`c haxlawjìohq`ci` &ge`}j`qaw jorxe~aoa`}*. 7. Raàxiri` oa}ema RMGI miri} mj}axirli` rimi wjw}ao oiìdaoa` lawakioi}i` mi` lawafi}i` laxdi &WOL7* wagixi haxlawjìohq`ci`. =. Q`}ql raàkj}ji` zi`c ili` mi}i`c+ raàkj}j miri} oa`ciohjk }aoi ‛oa`qxq`li` }j`cli} ladimji` q`}ql }j`mili` }jmil ioi` &q`wina ig}*‟ lixì q`}ql }j`mili` }j`mili` }jmil ioi` j`j warax}j oa`cehxek+ eraxiwj }i`ri e}exj}iw+ oa`ci`}ql hjwi oa`zahihli` le`mjwj }jmil ioi`. Warax}j kikij`zi lixzisi` mikio oa`ccqìli` iki} rakj`mq`c mjxj zi`c }jmil ka`clir.

MIN]IX RQW]ILI

Imjsixmiì Wasimj I`mxaiw+ &9:6:*+ Ra`gacifi` Lagakilii`+ RRO+ R]. Cxioamji Dilix}i.

Imxji`wif Me`j+ Jorrxe~aoa`} ]ikl+ Cqikj}z Oiìcaoa`} J`}xe &3 w}ar RMGI*+ sss.ceecka.geo .

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PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIKLUS PDCA (PDCA CYCLE) STUDY KASUS DI PT. KRAKATAU STEEL PERSERO DIVISI HSM (HOT STRIP MILL)

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