Introduction The identification of risk factors is important to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction. Material and Methods A quantitative non experimental research study was conducted to assess the risk level and various risk factors of MI among
Contoh NCPDeskripsi lengkap
Nutritional Care Proccess DHFDeskripsi lengkap
Kasus Dietetik : KankerFull description
Full description
docFull description
gizi
Asuhan GiziDeskripsi lengkap
Full description
Full description
2016Full description
rFull description
asuhan gizi klinik
Full description
tesDeskripsi lengkap
aaFull description
Assessment Assessment Subjective: The client reports of chest pain radiating to the left arm and neck and back. Objective: • Restlessness • Facial grimacing • Fatigue • Peripheral cyanosis • Weak pulse • Cold and clammy skin • Palpitations • Shortness of breath • Elevated temperature • Pain scale of 8/10
Diagnosis Planning Acute (Chest) Objectives: Pain r/t Within 1 hour myocardial of nursing ischemia resulting interventions, from coronary the client will artery occlusion have improved with loss/restriction of comfort in chest, as evidenced by: blood flow to an • States a decrease in area of the the rating of the chest myocardium and pain. necrosis of the • Is able to rest, displays myocardium reduced tension, and sleeps comfortably • Requires decrease analgesia or nitroglycerin nitroglycerin
Intervention Intervention INDEPENDENT: 1. assess characteristics of chest pain, including location, duration, quality, intensity, presence of radiation, precipitating and alleviating factors, and as associated symptoms, have client rate pain on a scale of 1-10 and document findings in nurse’s notes. 2. obtain history of previous cardiac pain and familial history of cardiac problems. 3. assess respirations, BP and heart rate with each episodes of chest pain. 4. maintain bedrest during pain, Goal with position of comfort, The client will have an maintain relaxing environment to improved feeling promote calmness. of control as evidenced by 5. prepare for the administration verbalizing a sense of of medications, and monitor control over present response to drug therapy. Notify situation and future outcomes within 2 days of physician if pain does not abate nursing interventions
Myocardial infarction
Evaluation Within 1 hour of nursing intervention, the client had improved comfort in chest, as evidenced by: • States a decrease in the rating of the chest pain. • Is able to rest, displays reduced tension, and sleeps comfortably. • Requires decrease analgesia or nitroglycerin. Goal was met. The client had an improved feeling of control as evidenced by verbalizing a sense of control over present situation and future outcomes within 2 days of nursing intervention. Goal was met