K a r a n g a n:: Tazkirah Hadharat Naqshabandiyyah

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_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj














JMOJPM_ IJ[MGMJ DRJMDDMO ^MPVM HM]VJM@MHOL ]ROOLVM VLPPRJR

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mojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo `lh Drjmddmo `lh Dmjdro Mc$Jmelwjl Mc$ @rijmpl obhkmh hmdm Irhl|mjh|m M`r Mc$Emtj grkm olibhmcl vb`mkml Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr# momcmj vbapmhk ompl~mom Drplo omh Ijmclemj Jmojpmt @rwrpk Ij{mgmj Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr( @bclmr tbcmj olcmjlpimh ~mom tmjrh ;?J mtmr ;=2J,( Hlv`mt Jmelwjl momcmj olmd`lc ompl~mom da|mhkh|m# Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm Dm rcmhm Jmelwjroolh Pmjdmtrccmj ‚Mcmlj( @bclmr tbcmj ~bpkl ib ]mvp Mplemh rhtri `bpijlodmt ib~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk Drjmddmo @mjmroolh Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr omh tbcmj `bpjmvlc dbhom~mtimh _mp`l|mj Prjmhl ompl~momh|m vbjlhkkm tbpkacahk omcmd vme ~bptmdm ib~ld~lhmh Vlcvlcmj _mpl}mt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj( @bclmr tbcmj dbhgmcmhimh rvmjm ibpgm |mhk `bvmp omcmd dbhkbd`mhkimh Vlcvlcmj +Mcl||mj Hm}vjm`mhol||mj |mhk tlhkkl lhl( Omcmd Ijmhomh ^mpm Ij{mgmkmh Hm}vjm`mho# `bclmr dbpr~mimh vbapmhk |mhk vmhkmt +Mcld vbptm Wmjlo omh `bpibcb`ljmh dbhfm~ml ibororimh |mhk ~bhtlhk ol imcmhkmh ^mpm M{cl|m omh ^mpm +Rcmdm ~mom wmdmhh|m( Vbdbhgmi ~bpdrcmmh Mj{mch|m# `bclmr tbcmj `bplijtlmp dbdlclj rhtri `bpvrj`mt obhkmh Jmojpmt @rwrpk Ij{mgmj Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr omh tbcmj dbhbpldm _mp`l|mj |mhk ijrvrv vbptm _m{mggrj |mhk vbd~rphm omplh|m( @bpibhmmh vb`m` hmdm ^mpvm ol`bplimh ib~momh|m# tbcmj olpl{m|mtimh acbj Jmojpmt Emijproolh Imvjel Pmjdmtrccmj ‚Mcmlj vb~bptl `bplirt( ^mom vrmtr jmpl ibtlim vbomhk wmdmhh|m irmt `bpdrgmjmomj# `bclmr tbcmj omtmhk ib tbd~mt Jmojpmt @rwrpk Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vj`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr omh vb`mkml dbhmhtlimh ibjmolpmh Jmojpmt _rmh @rwrpk# `bclmr tbcmj `bpolpl ol jmom~mh ~lhtr prdmjh|m vbjlhkkmcmj vbapmhk Ijmoldmj lmltr vbapmhk ~bpbd~rmh grprijlodmt |mhk `bpijlodmt ol prdmj Jmojpmt _rmh @rwrpk omtmhk ompl crmp jbhomi dmvri ib omcmd prdmj( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj _rmh @rwrpk tbcmj `bptmh|m ib~momh|m# "Vlm~mimj |mhk vbomhk `bpmom ol crmp ltr1" Ijmoldmj `bpimtm# "Vbapmhk ~bdrom ^mpvm' vbomhk `bpolpl dbhrhkkr _rmh(" ' ^mpvm `bpbptl vbapmhk |mhk `bp`mhkvm ^mpvl(













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk ~rh ibcrmp rhtri ~bpkl dbhbdrl Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm omh ibtlim dbcljmth|m# `bclmr tbcmj `bpimtm# "Imdr momcmj ^mpvm"( Vbdbhgmi ~bpimtmmh ^mpvm tbp`lt ompl rfm~mh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk dbhbprvl clomjh|m |mhk ol`bpimtl# vbdbhgmi ltrcmj `bclmr tbcmj dmv|jrp ol imcmhkmh apmhk m{md obhkmh hmdm Cm}m` kbcmpmh vb`mkml ^mpvm( Ibtlim Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk dbd`bplimh Lgmwmt ib~momh|m vb`mkml Drplo# dmim `bclmr `bpibhmmh olplh|m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj tbcmj `bpimtm# "M~m vmjmgm |mhk imdr imtmimh# lmh|m mimh `bpcmir omh ib~mom vbvlm~m |mhk imdr `bplimh ibvmh# dmim olm mimh dbhgmol tbpibvmh"( ^mom ibtlim cmlh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk tbcmj `bpimtm# "M~m vmjmgm |mhk Ij{mgmj ^mpvm imtmimh# Mccmj Jm}} Vr`jmhmjr [m _m+mcm mimh cmirimh vbobdlilmh( Omir imtmimh `bpibhmmh olplh|m `mjm{m# olm `bpimtm vbvrmtr tbtm~l olm tlomi `bpimtm$imtm m~m ~rh"( ^mom vrmtr ibtlim |mhk cmlh# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk tbcmj dbhkrphlmimh omh dbhkjlmvimh `bclmr obhkmh vlemt @rprij( Ibtmjrlcmj `mjm{m @rprij momcmj hmdm vbapmhk [mcl Mccmj |mhk jlor~ omcmd wmdmh Jmojpmt Hm`l Drvm Imcldrccmj +Mcmljlvvmcmd( @bpibhmmh Jmojpmt @rprij mom olh|mtmimh ol omcmd iltm` ]r{{mt Mc$ ]rcr`( Vb`mkmldmhm Jmojpmt R{mlv ]mpmhl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj |mhk `bpmom ol imcmhkmh Rddmt Hm`l Vmccmccmjr +Mcmljl [mvmccmd# ol imcmhkmh rddmt$rddmt |mhk tbpomjrcr ~bpimtmmh @rprij olkrhmimh `mkl dbprgri ib~mom vb`rmj gbdmmj |mhk tmh~m ~bhkmgmpmh _m+cld vbfmpm clvmh jmh|m obhkmh mdmcmh Vrj`mt vbdmtm$dmtm omh momimcmh|m {mcmr~rh obhkmh tmh~m Vrj`mt# ~bhkjmvlcmh Dm+mplemt Jm}l}l om~mt grkm tbpjmvlc dbhbprvl ~bpomd~lhkmh vbfmpm @mtlh omh Prjmhlmhtmpm vmtr vmdm cmlh( Kacahkmh dbpbim lhl olhmdmimh vb`mkml @rprijl|mh( Omh `mkl dbpbim |mhk ompl imcmhkmh Rddmt Drjmddmo vbptm dbhklirtl Mkmdm Lvcmd Olh Drjmddmol vbptm dbdlclil flpl$flpl omh vlemt lhl# dbpbim olhmdmimh vb`mkml R{mlvl( Ibtlim Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr dbcmirimh ~bpgmcmhmh Vmemp ib _mhmj Jlgmw# `bclmr tbcmj `bpimtm ib~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr# "Mdmhmj omh Jm}} ib`bhmpmh ^mpm Ijrcmem Ijmhomh Ij{mgmkmh ]moomvmccmjr Mvpmpmjrd |mhk tbcmj vmd~ml ib~mom jmd`m |mhk ojmle lhl omh m~m vmjmgm |mhk tbcmj omir jmvlcimh dbhbprvl ~bibpgmmh Imvm` ~mom gmcmh _mpl}mt lhl# imdl irphlmimh lmh|m ib~mom imdr( Vb`mkmldmhm vmrompm vbmkmdm# Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm +Mple ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbcmj dbhkrphlmimhh|m ib~momdr( Imdr tbpldmcmj mdmhmt lhl omh vmd~mlimhcmj lmh|m ib~mom vbibclmh dmijcri _rjmh( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr obhkmh dbpmvmimh olplh|m cbdmj tlmom `bpibr~m|mmh tbcmj dbhbpldm irphlmmh













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk grkm tbcmj `bpimtm dbhkbhmlh|m# "M~m vmjmgm |mhk mom ~mom vlvlir# imdr vromj dbhkmd`lch|m"( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk tbcmj `bpimtm `bpibhmmhh|m# "Dmivro ompl~mom Wrjrp ~bhwmjlpmh imdl momcmj [rgro ib{rgromh Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm"( Omcmd pl{m|mt cmlh |mhk olh|mtmimh acbj vb`mjmklmh Dmv|mlij# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk tbcmj `bpimtm vb~bptl `bplirt# "Dmivro ompl~mom [rgro ib{rgromh imdl momcmj Wrjrp ~bhwmjlpmh Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm"( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbcmj `bpimtm# "Ib~momh|m imdl tbcmj dbd`bplimh ~bhkmgmpmh iborm$orm gmcmh _mpl}mj Gmw`mj omh Vrcri( Glim `bclmr dbh|l`riimh olplh|m obhkmh mdmcmh tbpvb`rt# mcmd mimh `bpfmjm|m$fmjm|m dbhbprvl `bclmr(" ^mom vrmtr jmpl# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbcmj ~bpkl ib tb~l vb`rmj iacmd `bpjmd~lpmh tmdmh vb`rmj Dmwmp ~bpir`rpmh Dmv|mlij# cmcr `bclmr tbpcljmt `mjm{m Jmojpmt ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm vlpprjr vbomhk dbcbtmiimh imilh|m ib omcmd mlp iacmd vmd`lc vbomhk vl`ri omcmd Drpm}m`mj tlomi dbh|bompl ibjmolpmh vbvlm~m( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk dmhmhkkmcimh ~mimlmh crmpmhh|m omh dmvri dbh|bcmd ib omcmd iacmd mlp tbpvb`rt omh dbcbtmiimh {mgmjh|m ol jrgrhk imil Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr vbpm|m `bpoam dbdajah Ibjmojpmt Pm``rc +Lwwmt# "[mjml _rjmh# obhkmh ibjapdmtmh imil `bclmr lhl# Pmjdmtlcmj ib mtmv @mjmroolh"(

Impmdmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Dbd~bptmjmhimh Ij{mgmj ^mpvm _bpjmom~ ^mpm +Rcmdm Fbd`rpr ^mom vrmtr dmvm# Jmojpmt Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbp~mivm dbhrhgriimh irmvm mgml` rhtri dbd~bptmjmhimh Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm |mhk dbpr~mimh vmcmj vbapmhk ompl~mom ~bhkkmhtlh|m ol @rijmpm( ^bplvtl{m lhl `bpcmir ~mom dmvm m~m`lcm Vjmlij Drjmddmo Vjmdvroolh Mc$Gmwmpl *;2=J$:66J, omtmhk ib Vmdmpimho omcmd dmvm ~bdbplhtmjmh Pmgm Dlpwm Rcrkj @bi _ldrpl# rhtri dbhbhtrimh ibvmjljmh pmhtmlmh ~bhkjmhtmpmh omcmd pl{m|mt Jmoltv( Vbvbtbhkmj +Rcmdm |mhk fbd`rpr omh gmjmt tbcmj dbhkmor ib~mom Pmgm Dlpwm `mjm{m Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm tbcmj dbd`bpl pl{m|mt Jmoltv |mhk pmhtml ~bhkjmhtmpmhh|m tlomi olibtmjrl( Dbpbim dbd`bpltmjr Vjmlij Drjmddmo Vjmdvroolh Mc$Gmwmpl#













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Vjmlij Drjmddmo Vjmdvroolh dbdlhtm Vrctmh rhtri dbdbplhtmjimh Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm drhfrc( V|mlij Mc$Lvcmd @rijmpm ‚Lvadroolh Mh$Hmjm{l trprt `bpmom ol vmhm `bpvmdm$vmdm obhkmh pmdml ^mpm +Rcmdm omh ^mpm Ldmd ompl im{mvmh ltr( Jmojpmt Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr omtmhk obhkmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr rhtri dbv|rmpmt tbpvb`rt( Ibdrolmh Vjmlij ‚Lvadroolh tbcmj `bptmh|m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm tbhtmhk vb`rmj Jmoltv( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm dbpl{m|mtimh Jmoltv ltr `bvbptm obhkmh pmhtml ~bhkjmhtmpmh Lvhmo( Vjmlij Drjmddmo Mc$Gmwmpl `bpimtm# "_lomi mom ibvlcm~mh omcmd Jmoltv# tbtm~l pmhtmlmh momcmj tlomi `btrc(" M~m`lcm dbhobhkmp ibh|mtmmh lhl# ^mpm +Rcmdm |mhk fbd`rpr `bpmvm kbd`lpm( Dbpbim `bptmh|m dbdlhtm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm rhtri dbd`bplimh pmhtmlmh cmlh rhtri Jmoltv tbpvb`rt( @bclmr cmirimh omh vbimcl cmkl dbpbim `bpimtm `mjm{m lm tlomi `btrc( Dbpbim dbdlhtm rhtri pmhtmlmh |mhk cmlh omh olm tbcmj `bplimh omh dmvlj dbpbim dbhom~mtl ibvmcmjmh ~mom pmhtmlmhh|m( Jmojpmt Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho drcml fmd~rp tmhkmh ibpmhm olm tmjr `mjm{m m~m grm pmhtmlmh |mhk Jmojpmt Jmo jpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm `bplimh# dbpbim mimh dbhkmtmimh lm momcmj vmcmj( Olm dbhklcjmdimh Drjmddmo ^mpvm rhtri dbhkmpmjimh vamcmh ib~mom i b~mom Vjmlij ‚Lvadroolh omh `bpimtm ib~momh|m# "Mhom momcmj Vjmlij Mc$Lvcmd omh Dretl( Ompl~mom m~m |mhk mhom tbcmj `bcmgmp tbhtmhk ~bhkbtmjrmh crmpmh omh V|mpl+mj omh +Lcdr Jmoltv# m~m |mhk mhom imtmimh tbhtmhk vbilmh$vbilmh ~bpl{m|mt ltr1" Vjmlij ‚Lvadroolh `bpimtm# "Imdl dbhbpldm apmhk ltr omh `mh|mi mvmv ~bhkbtmjrmh Jmoltv imdl `bpomvmpimh ~bpl{m|mtmh `bclmr omh iltm`h|m oltbpldm acbj iltm omh ibtrprhmhh|m momcmj `mjm{m vbdrm +Rcmdm dbhbpldmh|m omh tlomi mom jrgmj ~bp`mjmvmh dbhkbhml ~bpimpm ltr(" Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm `bpimtm# "Iltm` apmhk ltr |mhk mhom tbpldm ~bpl{m|mtmhh|m `bpmom ol prdmj mhom omcmd ~bp~rvtmimmh mhom# ibororimhh|m mhtmpm iltm` vbilmh omh iltm` vbilmh( Lm dbhkmhorhkl 2>> drim vrpmt omh {mphmh|m momcmj vbilmh omh vbilmh omh ~bhrtr~ iltm` ltr ibcljmtmh vb~bptl vbilmh omh vbilmh omh Jmoltv Jm oltv |mhk mhom tacmi ltr tbcmj oltrclv acbj apmhk ltr ~mom jmcmdmh vbilmh omh vbilmh( " Vjmlij ‚Lvadroolh tbcmj dbhgmol ibclpr omh ibpmkrmh tbcmj omtmhk ~mom jmtlh|m ibpmhm olm tlomi lhkmt vmdmom ~bphmj dbcljmt iltm` vb~bptl |mhk olh|mtmimh ol omcmd















_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Vbdrm apmhk tbpibgrt `mjm{m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm tmjr tbhtmhk iltm` ltr dmhmimcm ~bdlclih|m tlomi tmjr dbhkbhmlh|m( _lmom ~lcljmh cmlh ibfrmcl obhkmh dbhkjmhtmp vbvbapmhk rhtri dbdbplivm ib`bhmpmhh|m( Jmoltv |mhk oldmivroimh tbcmj oltbdrl vb`mkmldmhm |mhk Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm tbcmj vb`rtimh( M~m`lcm Pmgm Dlpwm dbhobhkmp tbhtmhk fbpltm lhl# +Rcmdm |mhk dbd`m{m omi{mmh tbcmj oljlhm omh Jmojpmt Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho omh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm tbcmj oldrclmimh( Dbhrprt Jmojpmt Drgmoolo Mce _vmhl ]roolvm Vlpprjrc +Mwlw tbcmj dbh|mtmimh `mjm{m dbhbprvl _mp`l|mj ompl~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk ]roolvm Vlpprjr# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm tbcmj dbhbd~rj ~bpgmcmhmh$~bpgmcmhmh Gmw`mj omh Vrcri omh tbcmj dbhfm~ml Jm}l}mt Emhm Elccmj omh @m}m @lccmj vbptm tbcmj dbhkmcmdl +Rprg ibhmlimh ~mom Ompgmt [lcm|mt( @bclmr tbcmj `bpjmvlc dbd~bpacbjl Hlv`mt Empol||mt ompl~mom Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm +Mple ]roolvm Vlpprjr omh dbhbprvl _m{mvvrt ~bpmhtmpmmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpk ]roolvm Vlpprjr obhkmh gmcmh Empol||mt# `bclmr tbcmj vmd~ml jlhkkm ib dmptm`mt Kjml` Jr{l||mt( @bclmr tbcmj oltbhkkbcmdl obhkmh Hlv`mt lhl |mhk dmhm lmh|m dbd`mhkiltimh ibtlmommh vb`mpmhk tmicri obhkmh mcmd( _midlc ~bh|bd~rphmmh `ld`lhkmh Lpvjmoh|m tbcmj tbpjmcmhk# glimcmr tlomi Dm}md _midlc ~bh|bd~rphmmh vbfmpm ibvbcrprjmh mimh tbpjmvlc ~mom `bclmr( Ol omcmd Drimvjmemt +Mlhl||mj ~mom Drimvjmemj 6# Jmojpmt Drgmoolo Mce _vmhl ]roolvm Vlpprjr dbhrilcimh# "Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr momcmj vmcmj vbapmhk vmjm`mt Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr |mhk tbpibhmc( @bclmr tbcmj dbhbd~rj Gmcmh Vrel dbcmcrl Gmw`mj omh Vrcri( Vbcb~mv dbhfm~ml Jm}l}mt Emhm Elccmj omh @m}m# `bclmr tbcmj ‚Rprg ib Ompgmt [lcm|mt omh V|mjmomt( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbcmj `bpimtm dbhkbhml Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr# –Omir tbcmj dbhtmp`l|mjh|m dbcmcrl iborm$orm fmpm Gmw`mj Gmw `mj omh Vrcri—( Dbhkbhml `bclmr# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr grkm tbcmj `bpimtm# –Jmp Fjbj Omvjtld Mw Dmh Pr`rol— |mhk Pr`rol— |mhk `bpdmivro# –M~m vmjmgm |mhk omir dlclil# `bclmr tbcmj dbhkmd`lch|m omplir(— Ol vmd~lhk ltr# `bclmr tbcmj dbhfm~ml














Impmdmt Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ^mom wmdmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm# Dlpwm Ijmclc momcmj vbapmhk pmgm |mhk dbdbplhtmj Vmdmp}mho dmhmimcm Dlpwm Vjmj Prij momcmj pmgm ol Ijrpmvmh( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm tbcmj dbhrclv vb~rfri vrpmt ib~mom DLpwm Vjmj Prij rhtri dbdlhtm `mhtrmh `mkl dbh|bcbvmlimh ibvrvmjmh ijmcm|mi pmdml( M~m`lcm Dlpwm Ijmclc dbhom~mt tmjr ~bpimpm lhl# `bclmr tbcmj dbhgmol drpim tbpjmom~ Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm( Obhkmh tajdmjmh `rpri ompl apmhk$apmhk |mhk `bpjmvmo obhkil tbpjmom~h|m# Dlpwm Ijmclc dbhklpldimh ~bkm{mlh|m rhtri dbh|md~mlimh ~bplhtmj ib~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm mkmp ~bpkl dbhbtm~ ol omcmd jrtmh( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm dbhbpldm ~bplhtmj ompl ~bkml ltr omh `bpimtm# "@mlicmj# omir lhklh vbimcl dbhkjmolpl tbd~mt ~bpvbdmolmh Dmwmpmt M{cl|m# ibdrolmh imdl mimh ~bpkl(" Ibdrolmh# `bclmr dbdlhtm vbbaiap irom omh tbprv dbhrhkkmhklh|mh dbhrgr ib ]mvp +Mplemh omh ~bpkl dbhwlmpmjl Dmwmp |mhk ~bhrj fmjm|m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @rwrpkrmp Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr( M~m`lcm `bclmr ibcrmp ompl im{mvmh Dmwmp ~bpir`rpmh Jmojpmt @rwrpkrmp Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr# ibvmh$ibvmh ibjb`mtmh omh ibmkrhkmh tbp~m~mp ~mom {mgmj `bclmr( Ibdrolmh ompl ]mvp +Mplemh# `bclmr tbcmj ~bpkl dbhrgr ib Vrijmp omh rhtri `b`bpm~m cmdm `bclmr tbcmj `bpjbhtl ol Dmwmp Jmojpmt Vm||lo Mdlp Ircmc ]roolvm Vlpprjr( M~m`lcm `bclmr vbcbvml ompl dbhwlmpmjl Dmwmp ~bhkjrcr ^mpm M{cl|m# `bclmr tbcmj dbhmlil irom trhkkmhkmhh|m omh tbcmj ~bpkl dbhrgr ib Ijrpmvmh vmd`lc dbd`mfmimh vb~atahk v|mlp |mhk `bpdmivro# @mkl imdl momcmj dbhgmtrjimh omh dbhkmhkimtimh# @rimhh|m olmhkimtimh omh olgmtrjimh# ^mom jmpl lhl mimh om~mt olibtmjrl# Vlm~mimj |mhk `bpirmvm omcmd dbomh ~bptbd~rpmh lhl(














Imp|m$Imp|m ^bhrclvmhh|m Mhtmpm impmhkmh `bclmr momcmj vb~bptl `bplirt7 =( V|mpmj Ervrv Mc$Jlimd 0( Pr`m+l||mt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm 6( Mhlv Mt$_mcl`lh ?( Imcldmt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm 2( Plvmcmj Imvjel||mj 5( Plvmcmj Dmj`r`l||mj ;(+M}mlo Elp}mj Lvcmdl :( Mom` Mv$Vmclilh <( Prdrw Mc$M}tm` =>( Ervrc Vlttmj ==( V|mpmj ]mvlomj L`hr Emplojw =0( Mhemv ]rovl||mj =6( _mj}l}mt Ij{mgmj ^mpvm =?( Gmdl+ Mc$Imcld =2( Dmvcmi +Mplelh =5( Plvmcmj El _mpl} Wlip Mc$Ijmel =;( Plvmcmj ]rovl||mj =:( Emvc Mc$Ijltm` =<( Plvmcmj Omp Wlilp ;0 Elp}mj Lvcmd 0>( Vrijrh Pmvt 0=( Plvmcmj Omp _mj}l} Wmdmh [m Dmimh 00( _mpgmdmj [m _mevlp Emtljmj Mc$Iltm` 06( _mevlp _vmdmhl||mj 0?( _mevlp Oa Grw Mc$Drci [m Mh$Hm`m Iltm` Plvmcmj ]rovl||mj momcmj iltm` |mhk ~mclhk olkbdmpl ol imcmhkmh ^mpm Dmv|mlij |mhk ol omcmdh|m tbpimhorhk Dmcerwmt rfm~mh imtm$imtm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho ]roolvm Vlpprjr ol omcmd dmgclv$dmgclvh|m |mhk ijmv( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj momcmj ~bhkmvmv tpmolvl














Ibdmhkimtmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ^rtbpm `bclmr `bphmdm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj M`r Hmvp ^mpvm @lh Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvmccmjr Mvpmpmjrd tbcmj dbh|mtmimh vb`rmj pl{m|mt `mjm{m# "Omir tlomi om~mt jmolp ibtlim ibdmhkimtmh m|mjmhomir vbapmhk |mhk vbd~rphm omh ibtlim `bclmr vromj dbhlhkkmc orhlm `mprcmj omir tl`m( Rhtri tmtm~mh imcl tbpmijlp omir tbcmj dbd`rim imlh |mhk dbhrtr~l {mgmjh|m( @bclmr tbcmj dbd`rimimh dmtmh|m omh tbpvbh|rd# jmc lhl dbh|b`mìmh omir `bptmd`mj jmlpmh( Omir tbcmj ~bpkl ib mpmj imilh|m omh omir dbhobimtimh {mgmjir ib~mom imil `bclmr# cmcr `bclmr dbhmpliimh imilh|m ib mtmv(" Dbhrprt Jmojpmt V|mlij @moproolh Vlpjlhol Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj ol omcmd iltm`h|m Jmojpmt Mc$]rov dbh|mtmimh `mjm{m rvlm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm dbhfm~ml ;6 tmjrh omh tbcmj {memt ol Dmolhmj _m||l`mj ~mom jmpl Ijmdlv ? Gmdmolc Mijlp :00J# hmdrh ol omcmd iltm` Hmemjmt Mc$Rhv impmhkmh Jmojpmt Mòrp Pmjdmh Gmdl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj# tmplij {memt `bclmr momcmj ~mom 0? Owrc Jlggmj :00J( Gbhmwmj `bclmr tbcmj olvbd`mj|mhkimh acbj Mjcl Dmolhmj omh vbibclmh gbdmmj ]melcmj omh olldmdimh acbj Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm Vjmdvroolh Dlhmpl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj omh tbcmj oldm}mdimh ~mom ibororimh |mhk `bpjmd~lpmh obhkmh Dm}md Jmojpmt Vm||lolhm +M``mv Pmojl|mccmjr _m+mcm +Mhjr omh `bpglpmhmh obhkmh ir`mj Dm}md Vm||lolhm +Rtvdmh Pmojl|mccmjr +Mhjr( Jmojpmt V|mlij Wmlhroolh Ij{mhl ]roolvm Vlpprjr tbcmj dbd`m{m vb`rmj `mtr hlvmh dmpdmp ~rtlj ompl Dbvlp omh dbhgmolimhh|m vb`mkml Cmrj `mtr hlvmh ~mom ir`rph|m( Obhkmh `mtr hlvmh tbpvb`rt# ir`rp `bclmr om~mt ol`bwmimh ompl ir`rp$ir`rp |mhk cmlh(














JMOJPM_ IJ[MGMJ \M+]R@ FJMPIJL ]ROOLVM VLPPRJR

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mojpmt Dmrcmhm Ij{mgmj \m+}r` Fjmpijl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj momcmj tbpkacahk vb`mkml vbapmhk ~bhorirhk mkrhk vbptm tlmhk rtmdm Vlcvlcmj +Mcl|mj Hm}vj`mhol|mj( Dbhrprt pl{m|mt ibjlor~mh vbdmvmh|m `bclmr momcmj vbapmhk |mhk dbhgmol tbd~mt prgrimh rhtri `bp`mkml fm`mhk lcdr ijmvh|m omcmd`lomhk lcdr V|mpl+mt omh _mpl}mt( Ol vmd~lhk `bclmr dbh|md~mlimh vbprmh Omi{mj _m`clkj omh dbd`bpl ~btrhgri hmvljmt dbhbprvl clvmh omh mdmc ~bp`rmtmh# `bclmr grkm trprt dbcmirimhh|m obhkmh ]mcmd omh Ibptmv( Jmojpmt \m+}r` Fjmpijl tbcmj olcmjlpimh ol Fjmpij omcmd ombpmj Kjmwhl |mhk ibororimhh|m ol mhtmpm `mhomp ]mhomjmp omh Im`rc( Ibcmjlpmh Jmojpmt Fjmpijl lmcmj ~mom tmjrh ;50J ! =60>D( Ibtlim pbdmgm# `bclmr tbcmj ~bpkl ib Jbpmt rhtri dbhom~mtimh ~bhololimh( Vbtbprvh|m `bclmr tbcmj ~bpkl ib Dbvlp ol dmhm `bclmr tbcmj dbhomcmdl lcdr$lcdr V|mpl+mt Lvcmd omh Dmhtl}( @bclmr tbcmj dbhkjmemc Mc$]rpmh omh cb`lj 2>>#>>> Jmoltv tbpdmvri Vmjlj omh Ojmle( Vbapmhk ompl~mom krpr `bclmr lmcmj Jmojpmt Vjljm`roolh Vjlpm{mhl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj |mhk tbcmj olibhmcl vb`mkml "Bhvmlica~bolm @bpkbpmi" ~mom wmdmhh|m( Jmojpmt \m+}r` Fjmpijl `bkltr fbdbpcmhk omcmd ~bhkmglmhh|m omh tbcmj ol`bplimh lgmwmj rhtridbhkbcrmpimh Emt{m( @m~m `bclmr momcmj ompl imcmhkmh Mp`m` +Lcd omh vbcmcr dbcmirimh Drtmcmmj iltm`$iltm` vbptm dbpr~mimh vbapmhk Vrel( Ol omcmd _mevlp Fjmpijl ol `m{mj tmevlpmh m|mt ibtlkm ompl Vrpmj Mc$Dm+rrh `bclmr tbcmj dbhrclv dbhkbhml jmc ibmommh Pl|mojmj |mhk `bpcmir ~mom `m~mh|m `mjm{m ~mom vrmtr jmpl# vb`bimv mlp ompl prdmj glpmh `bclmr tbcmj ol`m{mimh ib~momh|m# hmdrh acbj ibpmhm mlp tbpvb`rt `bpmom omcmd `bimv |mhk ol~rh|ml acbj mhmi |mtld dmim `bclmr tlomi dbdlhrdh|m( Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm \m+}r` Fjmpijl tbcmj dbh|mtmimh vb`rmj v|mlp `bpibhmmh `m~mh|m# _mh~m Emojwmc irphlmmhdr vlm~mimj |mhk mimh dbdmjmdimh imdl tbhtmhk gmcmh1 Omh vbcmlh ompl~mom ib{rgromhdr tbpjmom~ vlm~mimj cmkl imdl dbhkmòlimh1 Dbvil~rh imdl ~bhrjimh iborm$orm ibjlor~mh ibjlor ~mh dbhtmmtldr obhkmh ~bhkmòlmh# Hmdrh tbtm~ grkm glimcmr tmh~m ibjmcrvmh Pmjdmtdr imdl tlmom `bpacbj ibgm|mmh(















_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Vbtbcmj `bclmr dbhkmd`lc gmcmh _mpl}mt omh dbhbpldm ~btrhgri ompl Drpvjloh|m |mhk mkrhk Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Ij{mgmkmh Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vj`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj# `bclmr tbcmj dbh|b`mp vbptm dbhkbd`mhkimh mgmpmh$mgmpmh Vlcvlcmj +Mcl|mj Hm}vj`mhol|mj vb`mkml dbhrprtl ~bvmhmh {mvlmt Drpvjloh|m vb`bcrd `bclmr `bp~lvmj ompl Drpvjloh|m( @bclmr tbcmj dbcrmhkimh dmvmh|m vbcmdm `b`bpm~m tmjrh ol Jbpmt omh Dbvlp rhtri dbhkjmvlcimh lcdr ~bhkbtmjrmh( Jmojpmt V|mlij Wmlhroolh Ij{mel Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj *:6?J!=?62D, momcmj pmimh vb~bhkmglmh obhkmh `bclmr( Ibtlim ol Dbvlp# `bclmr tbcmj `bpibvbd~mtmh dbhgmol drplo ib~mom vbapmhk +Mcld |mhk dmv|jrp lmltr Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm Vjmdvroolh Mjdmo @lh Drjmddmo @lh Drjmddmo Vlpmdl Dlvpl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj *:>?J!=?>0D,( Jmojpmt Fjmpijl tbcmj `bpjmvlc dbhbpldm Lgmwmt Emt{m ompl~mom ^mpm +Rcmdm @rijmpm(

^bptbdrmhh|m Obhkmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho Vb`bcrd `bclmr `bptbdr obhkmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj *;<=J!=6:












_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj "Mom Jmoltv Vmjlj# `mjm{m m~m`lcm Mccmj _m+mcm jbhomi dbhgmolimh vbvbapmhk jmd`m vb`mkml pmimhH|m# Olm mimh dbcbtmiimh ibflhtmmh Dmjm``mt ol omcmd jmtl jmd`m$jmdmH|m(" Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj vmd`lc tbpvbh|rd cmcr `bpimtm# "Dm +Mwlwmhld(" Ibtlim Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj dbhkrfm~imh ~bpimtmmh tbpvb`rt# jmc ibmommh Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm \m+}r` Fjmpijl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj dbhgmol ibjmlpmhmh ibpmhm vb`rcmh vb`bcrd ~bplvtl{m lhl# `bclmr tbcmj dbcljmt ol omcmd dld~lh|m `mjm{m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho tbcmj `bpimtm ib~momh|m# "Drplo +Mwlwmh Vja#" vbomhkimh `bclmr vromj~rh dbcr~mimh dld~lh|m ltr( m~m`lcm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj dbhkmtmimh# "Dm +Mwlwmhld#" dmim Jmojpmt \m+}r` Fjmpijl drcm tbplhkmtimh ibd`mcl tbhtmhk dld~lh|m( Ibdrolmh# Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm \m+}r` Fjmpijl Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj tbcmj dbdajah mkmp ol`bplimh grkm _m{mggrj tbpjmom~ olplh|m( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj tbcmj `bpimtm# "Vbvbapmhk tbcmj tbcmj dbhrhtrt _m{mggrj ompl~mom Jmojpmt Ij{gmj +Mwlwmh +Mcmljlp Pmjdmj [mpploj{mh# dmim `bclmr tbcmj `bpimtm# "Omir tlomi orori tlhkkmc tmh~m _m{mggrj# cbtmiimh vbvrmtr `mpmhk ~mom vlvl imdl vr~m|m m~m`lcm imdl dbcljmth|m cmcr imdl mimh tbplhkmtimh imdr(" im dr("













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Mtmv vbvrmtr jmc |mhk tlomi om~mt olbcmi dbh|b`mìmh `bclmr tlomi om~mt dbhrgr ib @mcij# dmim `bclmr tbp~mivm dbhbd~rj dbhbprvl gmcmh ib mpmj Imrcmi omh omcmd vmemp ~bpgmcmhmh tbpvb`rt `bclmr tbcmj drcml tbplhkmt ibd`mcl ~btrhgri |mhk ol`bplimh acbj Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj |mhk dmhm `bclmr tbcmj `bp~bvmh omh dbh|rprjh|m vr~m|m ~bpkl `bptbdr obhkmh Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm _mgroolh Omvjtl Imrcmil Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj# "Glimcmr imdr dbcmcrl Imrcmi# dmim ~bpklcmj dbhwlmpmjl V|mlij _mgroolh Mc$ Imrcmil(" _bcmj omtmhk omcmd jmtlh|m `mjm{m drhkilh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj @mjmroolh tbcmj dbhkmtrp vbdrm ~bplvtl{m |mhk `bpcmir vr~m|m omir om~mt ~bpkl dbhwlmpmjl Jmojpmt V|mlij _mgroolh Imrcmil Pmjdmtrccmj P mjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj( Ibtlim `bclmr vmd~ml ol Imrcmi# jmpl vromj kbcm~ omh tlmom `lhtmhk ol cmhklt# `bclmr tbcmj ~bpkl ib dmvglo rhtri `bptmh|m `bpibhmmh Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm _mgroolh Imrcmil Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj( Vbapmhk cbcmil tbcmj omtmhk ib~mom `bclmr ompl `bcmimhk vb`rmj tlmhk dmvglo omh `bpimtm ib~momh|m# "Momimj imdr \m+}r` Fjmpijl1" Jmojpmt Fjmpijl dbhgmol jmlpmh# cmcr apmhk ltr `bpimtm# "Gmhkmhcmj tbpibgrt# vm|m tmjr tbhtmhk imdr vb`bcrd imdr vmd~ml ib vlhl( V|mlij vm|m# Jmojpmt Vjmj @mjmroolh tbcmj dbhkjmhtmp vm|m rhtri dbd`m{m imdr ~bpkl `bptbdr obhkmh Jmojpmt V|mlij _mgroolh Imrcmil" Ibtlim omcmd ~bpgmcmhmh# dbpbim `bptbdr obhkmh vbapmhk trm |mhk `bpimtm# "[mjml mhmiir# gmcmh imdl momcmj ~bhrj obhkmh ibgrtmh# @mpmhkvlm~m |mhk













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj "M~mimj omir jmprv ~bpkl `bpijlodmt ib~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho1" Dmgwr` ltr dbhgm{m`# "^bpklcmj vbkbpm-" Ibdrolmh# Dmgwr` ltr dbcrilvimh `mh|mi kmplv$kmplv ol mtmv tmhmj ol jmom~mhh|m# cmcr `bpimtm ib~mom Jmojpmt Fjmpijl# "Ilpm grdcmj kmplv$kmplv lhl# glim `lcmhkmhh|m momcmj kmhglc# dmim lmh|m dbhrhgriimh omclc ib mtmv ilhklhmhdr# ibpmhm "Lhhm Mccmjm Emporh [m \rjl``r Mc$ Empo#" |mhk `bpdmivro `mjm{m vbvrhkkrjh|m Mccmj momcmj kmhglc omh Olm dbhflhtml |mhk kmhglc(" M~m`lcm Jmojpmt Fjmpijl dbhkjltrhk grdcmj `lcmhkmh kmplv |mhk olcrilvimh ltr# `bclmr dbhom~mtl `lcmhkmhh|m momcmj kmhglc( Jmojpmt Fjmpijl kbd`lpm obhkmh jmc ibmommh tbpvb`rt(

^bptbdrmh Iborm Obhkmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vjm`mho Vbtbcmj ~bplvtl{m tbpvb`rt# iblhklhmh Jmojpmt Fjmpijl rhtri jmolp `bpijlodmt ib~mom Jmojpmt Hm}vjm`mho vbdmilh `bptmd`mj omh jmpm~mhh|m mkmp olplh|m oltbpldm vb`mkml imcmhkmh Drploh|m omh dbhom~mt ibdrclmmh obhkmh ~mhomhkmh imvlj$vm|mhkh|m( @bclmr tbcmj dbhom~mt vrmtr ~btrhgri Jlom|mt vbjlhkkm `bclmr `bkltr














Jmojpmt Fjmpijl Dbhkjmolpl Jmc}mj Lpmomt Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Vbtbcmj Vacmt# Jmojpmt Fjmpijl tbcmj dbdajah ib~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho mkmp dbdmvriimhh|m omcmd Jmc}mj Lpmomth|m( Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj tbcmj `bpimtm# "+Lcdr mom orm gbhlv +Lcdr# +Lcdr Mc$]mc`# dmim lmh|m momcmj +Lcdr |mhk `bpdmhmemmt# +Lcdr ^mpm Mh`l|m omh Drpvmclh9 omh +Lcdr Mc$Clvmh# dmim lmh|m momcmj Jrggmj Mccmj ib mtmv mhmi Momd(" Omir `bpjmpm~ mkmp imdr mimh `bphmvl` `mli rhtri dbd~bpacbjl ~bhkbtmjrmh +Lcdr @mtlh(" Vbtbprvh|m Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho tbcmj `bpimtm# "_bcmj omtmhk omcmd vb`rmj Jmoltv |mhk `bpdmivro `mjm{m# "M~m`lcm imdr orori ol vmd~lhk Mjcl Vlool} |mhk `bhmp# dmim ororicmj `bpvmdm dbpbim obhkmh Vlool} |mhk `bhmp# ibpmhm dbpbim momcmj ~mpm ~bh|lmvmt jmtl$jmtl# dbpbim dmvri ib omcmd jmtl$jmtl imdr omh dbcljmt ib~mom Jlddmj ibvrhkkrjmh imdr omh hlmt imdr(" Omh imdl tbcmj ol~bplhtmjimh# imdl vbholpl tlomi dbhbpldm vbvlm~m( ^mom dmcmd lhl imdl mimh cljmt m~mimj lv|mpmt |mhk omtmhk( Glim dbpbim dbhbpldm imdr dmim imdl grkm mimh dbhbpldm imdr(" Dmcmd ltr dbpr~mimh vrmtr dmcmd |mhk vmhkmt `bpmt rhtri Jmojpmt Fjmpijl ibpmhm `bclmr plvmr omh `ld`mhk drhkilh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj tlomi mimh dbhbpldm olplh|m( ^mom ibbvaimh jmplh|m Jmojpmt Fjmpijl `bpvacmt Vr`rj `bpvmdm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj( Vbvromj vbcbvml
















^bhkrphlmmh Ijlcmemt Vbtbcmj dbhkmd`lc @ml+mt# `bclmr tbcmj tlhkkmc `bpijlodmt `bpvmdm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Vjmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj omh vbdbhgmi ompl {mitr ltr `bclmr tbprv dbhbpldm _mp`l|mj vbjlhkkm _midlc ~bd`bcmgmpmh _m+cld mtmv ~bpgmcmhmh _mpl}mt Hm}vjm`mhol lhl ompl~mom Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj +Mcmroolh +Mttmp Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj( Omcmd iltm` Plvmcmj Mòmcl|mj impmhkmh `bclmr mom olh|mtmimh pl{m|mt `mjm{m# vbtbcmj dbcm~mhkimh dmvmh|m rhtri `b`bpm~m cmdm `bpvmdm Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj# `bclmr tbcmj dbdlhtm lwlh rhtri ibd`mcl ib @rijmpm omh ibtlim jbhomi `bp~lvmj# Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Hm}vjm`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj tbcmj `bpimtm ib~mom Jmojpmt Fjmpijl# "M~m vmjmgm |mhk imdr tbcmj dbhom~mtlh|m ompl imdl# lmh|m jbhomicmj olvmd~mlimh ib~mom vbibclmh jmd`m _rjmh omh dbhrprt ibvbvrmlmh jmc ibmommh# jbhomicmj dbd`bplimh ijrt`mj ib~mom dbpbim |mhk jmolp omh ib~mom dbpbim |mhk kjml` jbhomicmj dbh|md~mlimh _m`clkj dbhbprvl vrpmt omh ~bhrclvmh vr~m|m lmh|m













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj @bpomvmpimh jmc ibmommhh|m lhl `bclmr tbcmj dbh|md~mlimh vbprmh Omi{mj _m`clkj vbfmpm Ijrt`mj omh _m}plp ib~mom ~mpm jmolplh omh vbfmpm ~bhrclvmh vrpmt$ vrpmt omh iltm`$iltm` ib~mom dbpbim |mhk kjml`( Dbhbprvl ib`bpimtmh hmvljmt omh oam ompl Drpvjloh|m Jmojpmt Vjmj @mjmroolh Hm}vj`mho Pmjdmtrccmj +Mcmlj# vbkmcm jrpmlmh omh ~bh|md~mlmhh|m omcmd dbhgmcmhimh rvmjm Omi{mj _m`clkjh|m tbcmj om~mt dbd`bplimh ibvmh ib~mom jmtl ^mpm Jmd`mH|m( Mccmj _m+mcm tbcmj dbhkrphlmimh ib`bpimtmh omcmd ]mcmd ~bhrclvmhh|m omh dbhgmolimhh|m vb`mkml vbapmhk ~bhkmpmhk iltm` |mhk tbcmj dbcmjlpimh `mh|mi iltm`$iltm` `bphlcml omcmd `lomhk _mevlp# El}mj# _mvm{{re# Vrcri _mpl}mt# M{pmo omh [mwmle |mhk `bpimltmh obhkmh mdmcmh Lvcmd( Km|m ~bhrclvmh omh jrpmlmh `bclmr momcmj `bkltr tbpjld~rh vbptm tbpvrvrh obhkmh fmpm |mhk tbp`mli omh dbhtmevlcimh ibh|mtmmh |mhk Lgdmc momcmj mhtmpm ibijrvrvmh omcmd km|m ~bhrclvmhh|m( Ibijrvrvmh ~btrhgri omcmd _mpl}mj Vlcvlcmj +Mcl|mj Hm}vj`mhol|mj momcmj obhkmh Lttl`m+ |mihl dbhrprtl V|mpl+mt Drjmddmol||mj +Mcm Vmjl`ljm Mcer Mcer Vacmtmh [m _mjl||mj( Ol vlvl ^mpm ^b{mplv omh ^mpm Vmclilh _mpl}mt lhl# jbhomicmj ~mom














JMOJPM_ IJ[MGMJ +M@ORP PMJDMH GMDL ]ROOLVM VLPPRJR

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mojpmt Dmrcmhm Drjmddmo Hrproolh +Mòrp Pmjdmh Gmdl Omvjtl ]roolvm Vlpprjr grkm olibhmcl vb`mkml Drccm Gmdl( @bclmr olcmjlpimh ~mom 06 V|mm`mh :=;J! =: Akav =?=?D ol Ijrpmvmh omh tbcmj dbhlhkkmc orhlm ~mom =: Drjmppmd :<:J! =< Haubd`bp =?<0D ol Jbpmt( Jmojpmt Dmrcmhm +Mòrp Pmjdmh Gmdl :=;J!=?=?D ‖ :<:J!=?<0D# cb`lj tbpibhmc obhkmh ~bhfm~mlmhh|m vb`mkml vbapmhk ‚Mcld# Vrel# vbgmpmj{mh# ~bhrclv# ~bhkmpmhk v|mlp omh ~bh|mlp ~mclhk tbpibhmc ompl _ldrplo momcmj mhtmpm ~bh|mlp tbpmkrhk ~mom m`mo ib =2 Dmvljl( @bclmr `bcrd vb~bhrjh|m olmirl ibvmpgmhmmhh|m acbj apmhk vbwmdmh obhkmhh|m ol bpm ~mvfm _ldrplo vb`mkml vmcmj vbapmhk irmvm rtmdm omcmd `b`bpm~m olvl~clh lcdr ~bhkbtmjrmh vb~bptl lcdr @mjmvm +Mpm`# Emcvmemj# Mvtpahadl# Drwli# Vbhl omh |mhk ~mclhk ~bhtlhk vbimcl momcmj V|mlp(













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Vbcb~mv ltr olm ~bpkl ib Vmdmp}mho# ~rvmt tbp~bhtlhk imglmh vmlhtleli ol orhlm Lvcmd omh dbhmdmtimh ~bhkmglmh ol vmhm omh vbcmcrh|m olm mimh dbd`ritlimh `mjm{m olplh|m vb`mkml cb`lj `lgmi ompl krpr ~bhv|mpmjh|m( Ol Vmdmp}mho# Jmojpmt Gmdl tbcmj dbhmdmtimh ~bhololimhh|m( Ibpmhm `m~mh|m momcmj ompl Omvjt# hmdm ~bhm m{mc Gmdl momcmj Omvjt tbtm~l ibdrolmh `bclmr tbcmj dbdlclj rhtri dbhkkrhmimh hmdm Gmdl ibpmhm orm vb`m` rtmdm |mhk `bclmr vb`rtimh omcmd ~rlvlh|m(

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Jmojpmt Gmdl Vb`mkml ^bh|mlp omh ^bh|b`mp Mgmpmh Ibvrelmh _mpl}mt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Ol Mvlm _bhkmj Omcmd ~bpmhmhh|m vb`mkml Vjmlij Vrel |mhk `bpdrcm ~mom =?26 = ?26 Dmvljl# Jmojpmt Gmdl dbhgbcmvimh `b`bpm~m ~bhkmgmpmh dbhkbhml gmcmh Vrel( @bclmr dbhfl~tm vrmtr ~bp`bwmmh mhtmpm orm gbhlv Vrel |mhk ilhl olprgriimh vb`mkml –Hr`r{{mt Ibhm`lmh— omh –[lcm|mt Ib{mclmh—( Jmojpmt Gmdl momcmj olibhmcl obhkmh iborm$orm vlemt ibtm}{mmh dbcmd~mr `bclmr ibvrelmh( @bclmr ibimc vb`mkml vbapmhk Vrhhl |mhk vbtlm ~mom gmcmh dbhrgr ib mpmj _mvm{{re omh tbcmj dbd`mhkrhimh ldbg Flhtm |mhk `bpvlemt orhlm{l omh ~bibpgmmhh|m `mkl dbhkkmd`mpimh ibkjmlpmjmh Prjmhl ~mpm ~bhfmpl _rjmh( @bclmr drcm dbhkmd`lc ib~bhtlhkmh omcmd `lomhk _mvm{{re ol rvlm |mhk drom m~m`lcm `bclmr dbhbpldm Pmjdmt om~mt `bpvrj`mt obhkmh Jmojpmt Ij{mgmj Drjmddmo ^mpvm ]roolvm Vlpprjr |mhk omtmhk dbcmcrl `mhomph|m( Ompl vltr# olm tbcmj















_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Gmdl dbhfl~tm vrmtr ibvb~mormh |mhk dbhbimhimh tbhtmhk ~bp~mormh vbvbapmhk obhkmh ibimvljh|m# |mhk olflhtml omh |mhk dbhflhtml# dbd`rmhk ib~bpfm|mmh `mjm{m dbpbim momcmj tbp~lvmj( Omcmd `mh|mi imp|mh|m ol~bhkmprjl acbj pmdml ^mpm Vrel ~bhomjrcrh|m omh ^mpm Vrel vbdmvm vbptm dbhkkm`rhkimh lobm dbpbim omcmd dbd`mhkrhimh dbhrprt ib~bpfm|mmhh|m vbholpl omh vbtbprvh|m db{rgroimh vrmtr iahvb~ |mhk `mpr vb~bhrjh|m( ^mom ~mhomhkmh `bclmr# ` bclmr# flhtm rhtri Jmojpmt @mklhom Hm`l Drjmddmo Vmccmccmjr ‚Mcmljl [mvmccmd momcmj `mtr cahfmtmh













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj –Mom vbapmhk cbcmil ompl ^mpvl |mhk `bphmdm Gmdl tbcmj dbpmhfmhk rhtri ~bpkl ib Dmolhmj( Km`bhap jmprv fr`m dbhkjbhtlimh olm ompl dbdmvril Iatm Dmolhmj omh glim olm `bptmh|m dbhkm~m1 @bplimh ib~momh|m ~bvmhmh vm|m `mjm{m glim olm dbd`mfm v|mlp |mhk olm tbcmj vld~mh ol omcmd ~aibth|m ~mom dmimd vm|m# dmim vm|m mimh dbcmhkkmp ~bpmtrpmh V|mpl“mt omh dbhkmd`lc tmhkmh vm|m rhtri `bpgm`mt tmhkmh obhkmh olm( Vm|m mimh `bptbdr obhkmhh|m ol ^mpvl( @bpltmjr olm rhtri dbd`mfm Vbcm{mt Vjmple vb`mh|mi =>> imcl omh V|mlp == imcl ~mom jmpl Ijmdlv omh vm|m mimh













_mwilpmj Jmojmpmt Hm}vjm`mhol||mj Cbcmil ltr tbpmkmi$mkmi omh ibdrolmh dbh|md`rhk# "Gmdl# Hm`l |mhk olimvljl Pmvrcrccmj Vmccmccmjr ‚Mcmljl [mvmccmd tbcmj dbhkjmhtmp vm|m rhtri dbd`bpltmjr mhom `mjm{m olm tbcmj dbhkjmpmdimh ib~mom imdr ompl dbdmvril Iatm Vrfl Dmolhmj Vjmple(" Imtm$imtm lhl dbd`bplimh tmd~mpmh |mhk tbpri ib~mom Jmojpmt Gmdl omh














_mhmd Empvromj Gmmh ^mpmj ‖ Dmrcmhm Gmdl

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Imp|mh|m Gmdl dbhrclv ilpm$ilpm << `rmj iltm` omh plvmcmj( Mom `b`bpm~m imp|m `bclmr |mhk tbcmj oltbpgbdmjimh ib omcmd `mjmvm Lhkkbplv( Imp|m$imp|m `bclmr tbpolpl ompl ~rlvl$~rlvl tbhtmhk ib`mlimh omh ibmkmdmmh( @bclmr grkm tbcmj dbhrclv imp|m vbgmpmj omh vmlhv( Vbcmlh ltr `bclmr grkm tbcmj dbhrclv iadbhtmp `mkl ibpgm$ibpgm ^mpm Mjcl Imcmd vb`bcrdh|m omh vbdmvm# emcvmemj omh _mvm{{re( ^rlvl `bclmr ollcjmdimh ompl























































K a r a n g a n:: Tazkirah Hadharat Naqshabandiyyah

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