“UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA AUTONOMA DE ICA – SEDE CHINCHA” III EXAMEN PARCIAL ENFERMERIA SALUD MENTAL Y PSIQUIATRIA Nombres y Ae!!"#os$ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%% C"&!o$ %%%%%Fe&'($ %%%%%
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Negacion
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Negociaci on
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2*+ Des(rro!!e ,- &,(#ro &om(r(3"5o #e !os 3"os #e Cr"s"s$ 12 3s4 CRISIS MADURATIVA
CRISIS SITUACIONAL
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!os .,e !( (-s"e#(# o e! es3rBs se "-&reme-3(-* N(&"m"e-3o@ es&o!(r"(&"?-@ #e0(r e! 'o=(r @ e3&*
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6*+ Reso-#( V o F$ 123s4
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Aro7"m( Aro7"m(#(m #(me-3e e-3e 89 : #e !os -";os -";os y (#o!e (#o!es&es&e-3es 3es #e! #e! m,-#o m,-#o 3"e-e3"e-e- 3r(s3or 3r(s3or-os -os me-3(! me-3(!es*< es*< 1V4 1V4 1F4 R3$ R3$ F Los 3r(s3o 3r(s3or-os r-os me-3( me-3(!es !es y !os 3r(s3o 3r(s3or-os r-os !"=(# !"=(#os os (! &o-s,mo &o-s,mo #e #e s,s3(-&" s,s3(-&"(s (s so- !( r"-&" r"-&"(! (! &(,s( &(,s( #e
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#"s&((&"#(# e- e! m,-#o <<<**1V4 1F4 R3$ V L( =,err =,err( ( y !(s !(s &(3>s3ro &(3>s3ro/es /es -o -o 3"e-e3"e-e- e/e&3os e/e&3os ee- !( s(!,# s(!,# me-3(! me-3(! y e! b"e-es3( b"e-es3(rr s"&oso s"&oso&"(!< &"(!<<*1V <*1V44 1F4 R3$ F L( re=re re=res"?s"?-@@ es ,,- me&(-" me&(-"smo smo #e #e #e/e-s( #e/e-s(@@ e- e! e! .,e se re&,er re&,er#(#(- e5e-3 e5e-3os os #e !( -";e -";e <<***1 <<***1V4 V4 1F4 R3$ F
8*+ Com!e3( !o s"=,"e-3e$ 18 3s4
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H(-s Se!ye Se!ye #"0o$ #"0o$ E!
Es3rBs Es3rBs
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sobre e!* Ne=(&"?Ne=(&"?-
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re(!"#(# e73er-(* L( e-/erme e-/ermer( r( s".,"> s".,">3r"&( 3r"&( se &o-s3r &o-s3r,ye ,ye sobre sobre 5(r"os 5(r"os r"-&"" r"-&""os os o &ree-&"(s &ree-&"(s (&er&( (&er&( #e !(s !(s erso-( erso-(s s y e!
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6* To#(s !(s erso-(s 3"e-e- -e&es"#(#es ',m(-(s b>s"&(s e- &om- &o- !os #em>s * 8* To#( &o-#,&3( es s"=-"/"&(3"5( y ,e#e ser e-3e-#"#( #es#e !( erse&3"5( #e !( erso-(* * L(s erso-(s 3"e-e- #ere&'o ( (r3"&"(r e- !(s #e&"s"o-es sobre s, s(!,# y s, &,"#(#o *
*+ Reso-#($ (*+ Se=- !( OMS @ Q,B es !( S(!,# Me-3(!G 1)3s4
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b*+ Q,B es “Tr(s3or-o Me-3(!”G 1)3o4
U- s-#rome o (3r?- #e &o-#,&3( o s"&o!?="&o &!-"&(me-3e s"=-"/"&(3"5o .,e se ro#,&e e- ,- "-#"5"#,o y .,e se (so&"( ( ,- s,/r"m"e-3o (&3,(! 1* e0*@ ,- s-3om( #o!oroso4 o #"s&((&"#(# 1#e3er"oro e- ,-( o m>s >re(s "mor3(-3es #e /,-&"o-(m"e-3o4 o ( ,- r"es=o s"=-"/"&(3"5(me-3e e!e5(#o #e e7er"me-3(r m,er3e@ #o!or@ #"s&((&"#(# o ,-( Br#"#( "mor3(-3e #e !"ber3(#*
C*+ Des&r"b( .,e es !( A3e-&"?- Pr"m(r"( #e S(!,# Me-3(!** 12 3s4
L( (3e-&"?- r"m(r"( #e s(!,# me-3(! se re/"ere (
!os ser5"&"os &o-3"-,(#os y =!ob(!es -e&es(r"os (r( !( romo&"?-
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#e ,-( s(!,# me-3(! ?3"m(@ !( re5e-&"?- #e e-/erme#(#es me-3(!es y e! m(-3e-"m"e-3o #e !( s(!,#@ e "-&!,ye e! 3r(3(m"e-3o o !( &o-s,!3( &o- ese&"(!"s3(s (r( !os rob!em(s #e s(!,# me-3(! y =e-er(! ≫
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F*+ Me-&"o-e /(&3ores #e r"es=os (r( !( "-&"#e-&"( y re5(!e-&"( #e Ps"&o(3o!o=(s e- e! -";o* 123s4 N";os #e obre(* H"0os #e (#res &o- e-/erme#(#es #,(!* N";os 5&3"m(s #e m(!os 3r(3os* N";os &o- e-/erme#(#es o #"s&((&"#(#es &r?-"&(s* H"0os #e (#res re (#o!es&e-3es*
*+ Re!(&"o-e$ 1) 3o4
A.- Fantasía B.- Supresión C.- Racionalización D.- Iintelectualización
( B ) Se ro#,&e &,(-#o se e7&!,ye #e m(-er( &o-s&"e-3e !( &o-s"#er(&"?- #e #e3erm"-(#os e-s(m"e-3os o se-3"m"e-3os .,e ro#,&e- (-s"e#(#* ( A ) Es ,-( (&3"5"#(# me-3(! -o r(&"o-(! .,e erm"3e es&((r ( !(s res"o-es #"(r"(s@ es3( rome 3emor(!me-3e !os !m"3es #e !( re(!"#(# ( D ) U3"!"( e! o#er "-3e!e&3,(! #e! e-s(m"e-3o@ e! r(o-(m"e-3o y e! (->!"s"s (r( (mor3"=,(r o e5"3(r rob!em(s emo&"o-(!es #em(s"(#o (me-((#ores o #o!orosos* ( C ) Se re/"ere ( !( s,s3"3,&"?- or r(o-es (&e3(b!es #e !(s r(o-es re(!es .,e mo3"5(- !( &o-#,&3(*
“UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA AUTONOMA DE ICA – SEDE CHINCHA” II EXAMEN PARCIAL ENFERMERIA SALUD MENTAL Y PSIQUIATRIA Nombres y Ae!!"#os$ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% C"&!o$ %%%%%Fe&'($ %%%%%
)*+ Re(!"&e ,- es.,em( #e /!,0o #e !(s /(ses #e! #,e!o” 123s4
2*+ Des(rro!!e ,- &,(#ro &om(r(3"5o #e !os 3"os #e Cr"s"s$ 12 3s4
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•
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6*+ Reso-#( V o F$ 123s4
+ +
Aro7"m(#(me-3e 89 : #e !os -";os y (#o!es&e-3es #e! m,-#o 3"e-e- 3r(s3or-os me-3(!es*< 1V4 1F4 Los 3r(s3or-os me-3(!es y !os 3r(s3or-os !"=(#os (! &o-s,mo #e s,s3(-&"(s so- !( r"-&"(! &(,s( #e
+ +
#"s&((&"#(# e- e! m,-#o <<<**1V4 1F4 L( =,err( y !(s &(3>s3ro/es -o 3"e-e- e/e&3os e- !( s(!,# me-3(! y e! b"e-es3(r s"&oso&"(!<<*1V4 1F4 L( re=res"?-@ es ,- me&(-"smo #e #e/e-s(@ e- e! .,e se re&,er#(- e5e-3os #e !( -";e <<***1V4 1F4
8*+ Com!e3( !o s"=,"e-3e$ 18 3s4
+
H(-s Se!ye #"0o$
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% es !( res,es3( "-ese&/"&( #e! or=(-"smo ( &,(!.,"er #em(-#(
re(!"(#( sobre e!* + +
es ,- me&(-"smo #e (/ro-3(m"e-3o e- e! &,(! !( erso-( -"e=( !( e7"s3e-&"( #e !( re(!"#(# e73er-(* L( e-/ermer( s".,">3r"&( se &o-s3r,ye sobre 5(r"os r"-&""os o &ree-&"(s (&er&( #e !(s erso-(s y e! &,"#(#o .,e mere&e-$ )* To#( erso-( mere&e
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*+ Reso-#($ (*+ Se=- !( OMS @ Q,B es !( S(!,# Me-3(!G 1)3s4
b*+ Q,B es “Tr(s3or-o Me-3(!”G 1)3o4
C*+ Des&r"b( .,e es !( A3e-&"?- Pr"m(r"( #e S(!,# Me-3(!** 12 3s4
D*+ E- .,B &o-s"s3e !( /orm(&"?- re(&3"5(G Y #e ,-( e0em!o 123s4
E*+ Q,"B- /,e Doro3'e( Ly-#e D"7G 1)3o4
F*+ Me-&"o-e /(&3ores #e r"es=os (r( !( "-&"#e-&"( y re5(!e-&"( #e Ps"&o(3o!o=(s e- e! -";o* 123s4
*+ Re!(&"o-e$ 1) 3o4
A.- Fantasía B.- Supresión C.- Racionalización D.- Iintelectualización
(
) Se ro#,&e &,(-#o se e7&!,ye #e m(-er( &o-s&"e-3e !( &o-s"#er(&"?- #e #e3erm"-(#os e-s(m"e-3os o
se-3"m"e-3os .,e ro#,&e- (-s"e#(#* (
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!m"3es #e !( re(!"#(# (
) U3"!"( e! o#er "-3e!e&3,(! #e! e-s(m"e-3o@ e! r(o-(m"e-3o y e! (->!"s"s (r( (mor3"=,(r o e5"3(r rob!em(s
emo&"o-(!es #em(s"(#o (me-((#ores o #o!orosos* (
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