Pregled metoda livenja

Tsh`ehg fhwmgn ekzhobn Yhfkonsylk sng

Yngsſnb2

Rshobnoko% ghihfcns 34>4

Xzmg//////////////////////////////////////////////////////> >/ Fhwmgh ekzhobn////////////////////////// ekzhobn//////////////////// /////////// /////////3 ////3 >/>/ Ekzhobh x thylx///////////////////////////////////// thylx//////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////// ///////////// ///////3 3 >/>/>/ Tsnzebhobh fmghen////////////////////////////////////// fmghen//////////////////////////////////////////// //////// // 7 >/>/3/ >/>/3/ Tmywnzebnob Tmywnzebnobh h lnextn////////////////////////////////////// lnextn/////////////////////////////////////////// ///// 8 >/>/9/ >/>/9/ Wmtebhobh Wmtebhobh k xekzno xekznobh//////////////////////////////// bh//////////////////////////////////////////// //////////// : >/>/7/ AenĞhobh k snywshynobh//////////////////////////////////////// : >/>/8/ Shiklenſn thyln////////////////////////////////////////// thyln///////////////////////////////////////////////// /////// 0 >/>/:/ ąkŮĀhobh k gmsngn //////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////// ///////////// ////// 1 >/>/0 Tshgomywk ekzhobn x thylx/////////////////////////////////// 1 >/>/1/ Fnoh ekzhobn x thylx////////////////////////////////// thylx//////////////////////////////////////// //////// 1 >/>/;/ Oxy tsmkrzmgk///////////////////////////////////////////////////// ;

>/3/ Ekzhobh x Ůlmeblnfn///////////////////////////////////////>4 >/3/>/ Tshgomywk ekzhobn x Ůlmeblnfn///////////////////////// >> >/3/3/ Fnoh ekzhobn x Ůlmeblnfn////////////////////////////// Ůlmeblnfn///////////////////////////////// /// >> >/3/9/ Oxy tsmkrzmgk///////////////////////////////////// tsmkrzmgk/////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////// ///////// >>

>/9/ Tshikrom ekzhobh//////////////////////////// ekzhobh//////////////////////////////////////////////>3 //////////////////>3 >/9/>/ Tshgomywk tshikrom` ekzhobn///////////////////////////// >9 >/9/3/ Fnoh tshikrom` ekzhobn/////////////////// ekzhobn//////////// ///////////// ///////////// /////////// //// >9 >/9/9/ Oxy tsmkrzmgk///////////////////////////////////// tsmkrzmgk/////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////// ///////// >9

>/7/ Ekzhobh x lnextkfn/////////////////////////////////////////>7 lnextkfn/////////////////////////////////////////>7 >/7/>/ Tshgomywk ekzhobn x lnextkfn///////////////////// lnextkfn////////////// ////////////// /////// >8 >/7/3/ Fnoh ekzhobn x lnexth/////////////////////////// lnexth//////////////////// ////////////// /////////// //// >8 >/7/9/ Oxy tsmkrzmgk///////////////////////////////////// tsmkrzmgk/////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////// ///////// >8

3/ Ythikbneoh fhwmgh ekzhobn///////////////// ekzhobn/////////// //////>: >: 3/>/ AkwĆkohsmzn !Akwiakohs+ fhwmgn/////////////////////>: fhwmgn/////////////////////>: 3/>/>/ Tshgomywk AkwĆkohsmzh fhwmgh////////////////////////// fhwmgh///////////////////// ///// >: 3/>/3/ Fnoh AkwĆkohsmzh fhwmgh//////////////////////////// fhwmgh///////////////////// /////////// //// >:

3/3/ Ťmmzn !Yanp + fhwmgn///////////////////////////////////>0 fhwmgn///////////////////////////////////>0 3/3/>/ Tshgomywk Ťmmzh fhwmgh///////////////////////////// fhwmgh/////////////////////////////// >0 3/3/3/ Fnoh Ťmmzh fhwmgh/////////////////////// fhwmgh//////////////// ////////////// ///////////// ////////// //// >0

3/9/

Shtekinyw ¯ fhwmgn/////////////////////////////////////>0

3/9/>/ Tshgomywk Shtekinyw ¯ fhwmgh///////////////////////// >0 3/9/3/ Fnoh Shtekinyw ¯ fhwmgh//////////////////////////////// >1

3/7/ Znlxxf ‟Z― fhwmgn////////////////////////////// fhwmgn//////////////////////////////////////>1 ////////>1 3/7/>/ Tshgomywk ‟Z― fhwmgh//////////////////// fhwmgh///////////// ///////////// ///////////// //////////// ///// >1 3/7/3/ 3/7/3/ Fnoh ‟Z― ‟Z― fhwmgh///// fhwmgh//////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////// >;

3/8/ Ihowskjx`neom ekzhobh//////////////////////////////////////>; ekzhobh//////////////////////////////////////>; 3/8/>/ Tshgomywk ihowskjx`neom` ekzhobn/////////////////////// >; 3/8/3/ Fnoh ihowskjx`neom` ekzhobn///////////////////////////// ekzhobn/////////////////////// ////// >;

3/:/ Lmyzmswmzn !Imypmsa+ fhwmgn///////////////////////>; 3/:/>/ Tshgomywk Lmyzmswmzh fhwmgh/////////////////// fhwmgh///////////// /////////// ///// 34 3/:/3/ Fnoh Lmyzmswmzh fhwmgh/////////////////// fhwmgh//////////// ///////////// /////////// ///// 3>

3/0/ Ekzhobh tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen////////////////////////////3> fhwnen////////////////////////////3> 3/0/>/ Tshgomywk ekzhobn tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen///////// fhwnen///// //////// ////// 3> 3/0/3/ Fnoh ekzhobn tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen//////////// fhwnen//////// //////// //////// ////// 3>

9/ Whaomem`kbh wmtebhobn//////////////////////////33 wmtebhobn//////////////////////////33 9/>/ Lxtmen thĀk////////////////////////////////////////////////////33 9/3/ Hehlwsmkogxlikmoh thĀk///////////////////////////////////38 thĀk///////////////////////////////////38 9/9/ HehlwsmexĆoh thĀk///////////////////////////////////////////30 9/7/ Smwnikmoh thĀk///////////////////////////////////////////////31 9/8/ Shwmswoh thĀk/////////////////////////////////////////////////31 9/:/ Xwkinb on ſkzmwox yshgkox///////////////////////////////3; Ekwhsnwxsn//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////9>

Xzmg Ekzhobh !ho`e/ !ho`e/ jmxogs{ + bh tmyw tmywxt xtnl nl mcsn mcsngh gh fhwnen chr ylkgnobn ywsx`mwkoh/ Ekzhobh tshgywnzebn whaomem`kbx mceklmznobn fhwneoka tshgfhwn ekzhobhf snywmtebhom` fhwnen x zhĀ `mwmzh lnexth tmfmĀx fmghen gn ck yh wnlm% onlmo aenĞhobn% gmckm mgekznl/ Ekzh Ekzhob obh h bh zhmf zhmfn n tm`m tm`mgn gno o tmyw tmywxt xtnl nl krsn krsngh gh fnŮk fnŮkoy oylk lka a ghemzn Ćkbk bh mcekl lmfteklmzno% yn xoxwsnŮobkf lmowxsnfn k ohtsnzkeokf lnonekfn/ Ekzhobh bh wnlmĞh x ohlkf yexĆnbhzkfn tmywxtnl tmywxtnl hlmomf hlmomfĆokb Ćokbh h krsngh krsngh fnŮkoy fnŮkoylka lka ghemzn ghemzn k hehfho hehfhonwn nwn// Tskfhomf ekzhoka ghemzn x csmgm`sngobk tmywkſh yh tmbhgomywnzebhobh lmoywsxlikbn/ X nxwmfmckeylmb kogxywskbk ekzhok ghemzk yh lmskywh lnm cemlmzk% `enzh k lektmzk fmwmsn/ Ynzshfhon whaom haomem em`k `kbbn k fmghs mghsok okbn bn mtsh mtshf fn rn ekzho kzhobbh mfm` mfm`xĀ xĀnz nznb nbx x gmck gmckbn bnob obh h mgek mgekzn znln ln snre snrekĆ kĆkw kwka ka gkfh gkfhor orkb kbn% n% wnĆo wnĆomyw mywkk k lzne lznekw kwhw hwn n tmzsŮkoh% Ćkfh bh tmwshcn rn onlongomf fhanokĆlmf mcsngmf yzh fnobh tskyxwon/ X ynfmf tsmihyx ekzhobn snrzkbhoh yx snroh whaoklh x ikebx ynzengnznobn mgshĞhoka tsmcehfn tsk sngx% kek  bhgomywnzom sngk mtwkfkrnikbh tshsngh ohlka ythikjkĆoka fhwnen k ynfm` tsmihyn tsmkrzmgobh% kek gsx`ka mthsnwkzoka snrfnwsnobn lnm Ůwm bh nxwmfnwkrnikbn/ X yzkf tsmihykfn ekzhobn lmskywk yh wrz/ fmghe% ckem gn bh mo ywneok kek tskzshfhok% k mo tshgywnzebn rnfkynm ſhebhom` mcekln/ Lngn yh x obh`n yktn ekz% k lngn mo mĆzsyoh% wngn mo gmckbn mcekl tmwshcom` tsmkrzmgn/ Mzk tsmihyk yh snreklxbx x csmbx jnrn lmbh yx tmwshcoh gn ck yh gmckm lsnbobk mgekznl/ Lnextom ekzhobh bh onbbhgomywnzokbn fhwmgn x tm`ehgx csmbn jnrn lmbh yh ytsmzmgh gm lsnbobh` tsmkrzmgn/ Ok bhgon fhwmgn ekzhobn okbh koahshowom onbcmebn/ Kr wm` snrem`n snrem`n lmftnokbh lmftnokbh fmsnbx gn mgnchsx onbtsklengokb onbtsklengokbx x whaoklx% whaoklx% kek whaok haokllh% lmbh Āh onbm nbmtwkfneokb okbh krnĀk x yxys xyshw obkamzkf tmws tmwshcn hcnfn fn%% n ynfk ynfkf f wkf wkf yx k onbhl onbhlmom momfk fkĆok Ćokbh bh k mg`m mg`mzn znsn snbx bx obkamz obkamzkf kf mthsnw mthsnwkzo kzokf kf m`snok m`snokĆhob Ćhobkf kfn/ n/ Gn ck onbenl onbenlŮh Ůh ytmronek ytmronek lmbx fhwmgx bh lngn tmwshcom tskfhowkwk% gnebh x sngx `mzmskĀh yh m `enzokf okf fhwm hwmgnfn ekzhobn obn k obk obkamz amzkf rnbhgokĆl okĆlkkf mymckonfn/

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>/ Fhwmgh ekzhobn >/>/ Ekzhobh x thylx Ekzh Ekzhob obh h x thyl thylx x bh onbĆ onbĆhŮ hŮĀn Ān whao whaokkln lmbn mbn yh lmsk mskywk ywk x Nxyw xywsnekbk% nek nek kywm wnlm k Ůksmf yzhwn/ ThŮĆ hŮĆnok lnextk rn mceklmznobh lmskywh thynl lnm znwsmywneok fnwhskbne k lmskywh ohlx zsywx zhrkzom` zhrkzom` yshgywzn yshgywzn lmbh mchrchĞxbh mchrchĞxbh mgsſnobh mgsſnobh mcekln mcekln ekzn onlmo wrz/ xekznobn/ X ekzomb kogxywskbk lmskywk yh Ůksml ythlwns thŮĆnom&zhrkzoka ykywhfn/ Ykywhf rhehom` !fmlsm`+% thyln bh onbĆhyĀk% wx yh lmskywk chowmokw `ekoh lnm zhrkzom yshgywzm% lmbh x`enzomf Ćkok 7 ð >4( fhŮnzkoh thyln/ Zmgn% lmbn Ćkok 3 ð 7( fhŮnzkoh thyln% bh wn lmbn nlwkzksn zhrkzom yshgywzm/ X`ebhokĆok fnwhskbnek lnm Ůwm yx x`neb ! Ćkoh 3ð>4( xlxtoh rntshfkoh+ wnlmĞh yh gmgnbx lnm ghm fhŮnzkoh gn yh mchrchgk zhĀk ywhtho mĆxz mĆxznob nobn n ſkzm ſkzmwoh woh yshgk yshgkoh oh%% bhs bhs xtsn xtsnzm zm mo ytsh ytshĆn Ćnzn zn gn fhwn fhwnee mlykgkŮh wmlmf tsmihyn xekznobn/ Thynl mckĆom mcxaznwn mywneka 18 ð ;8( xlxtoh fhŮnzkoh/ Gsx`h sx`h fhwmg hwmgh h ekz ekzhob hobn x thyl thylx x lm lmsk skyw ywh h Ćkwn Ćkwnz z ythl ythlwwns ahfk ahfkby bylk lka a zhrk zhrkzo zoka ka yshg yshgyw ywnz nzn/ n/ Xebn Xebnon on zhrk zhrkzo zon n yshg yshgyw ywzn zn yx lmfc lm fcko koni nikb kbn n ckeb ckebom om`% `% kek kek ſkzm ſkzmwk wkob obyl ylm` m` xebn xebn%% k thws thwsma mahf hfkb kbyl ylka ka tsmkr tsmkrzmgn zmgn// XmckĆn XmckĆnbho bhon n ykowhw ykowhwkĆl kĆln n yfmeny yfmenywn wn zhrkzn zhrkzn bhyx bhyx jhomek jhomek%% jhom jhomej ejms msfn fneg egha hakg kg%% xshn xshnjm jmsf sfne negh ghak akg% g% jhom jhomee krmi krmikb kbno nonw nw k nelk nelkee krmi krmikb kbnon nonw/ w/ Ahfk Ahfkby byln ln yfme yfmenyw nywn n zhrk zhrkzo zon n yshgy yshgywz wzn n yh x ekzh ekzhob obx x ĆhŮĀh lmskywh rn bhr`sn oh`m rn ynf tsmihy ekzhobn x lnextkfn/

3

Yekln >/ @msobn k gmobn tmemzkon thŮĆnom` lnextokln yn tmywnzebhokf bhr`skfn>

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Yekln tshxrhwn yn ynbwn awwt2--ho/pklkthgkn/ms`-pklk-Ynog]inywko`

9

Yekln 3/ @hohsnekrmznok tsmihy ynfm` wmln ekzhobn x thylx3

3

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

7

>/>/>/ >/>/>/ Tsnzeb Tsnzebhobh hobh fmghen fmghen Tsnzebhobh fmghen bh tszk lmsnl x snrzmbx omzm` mgeekzln/ Fmghe% kek lmtkbn `mwmzm` ghen bh x`enzomf krsnĞhon mg gszhwn% nek wnlmĞh fmſh ckwk ynĆkobhon mg fhwnen% tenywklh% `ktyn% kek gsx`m` mg`mznsnbxĀh` fnwhskbnen/ Mzk fmghek yh tsnzh wnlm gn yh fm`x lmskywkwk rn krsngx zhĀh` csmbn mgekznln/ Krsngn fmghen rnawhzn zkyml ywhtho ytshwomywk ytshwomywk k tshikromywk tshikromywk  bhs bh obkamz lznekwhw lsxikbneno rn lznekwhw lmonĆom` tsmkrzmgn/ ZhĀkon fmghsoka tsmkrzmĞnĆn tsmkrzmĞnĆn lmskywk lmskywk tmfmĀ snĆxonsn snĆxonsn !ING+% !ING+% rn gkrnboksnobh mzka Ůncemon/ Mzk ykywhfk wnlmĞh fm`x ckwk krsnĞhok tmfmĀx tmfmĀx nxwmfn nxwmfnwkr wkrmzn mznoka oka nenwn nenwn rn yhĆhobh yhĆhobh lmbk lmbk yh lmows lmowsmek mekŮx Ůx tmfmĀx snĆxonsn/ Bhr`sn yh tsmkrzmgh x ytmbx yn fmghekfn lnl nlm m ck yh jmsf jmsfks ksne nen n xoxw xoxwsn snŮo Ůobn bn tmzs tmzsŮk Ůkon on mge mgekzl kzln/ Mok yh tsmkrzmgh x bhr`snokf lxwkbnfn k lnyokbh yh lmskywh lnm ywneok ghemzk lnextn rn krekznobh/

8

Yekln 9/ Tskfhsk Ůncemon lmbk yh lmskywh rn ekzhobh9

>/>/3/ >/>/3/ Tmywnze Tmywnzebno bnobh bh lnextn lnextn Lnext yh jmsfksn x wrz/ lnextox lxwkbx% lmbn yh xmckĆnbhom tmyw tmywnz nzeb ebn n ln lnm m gzh gzh tmem tmemzk zkoh oh ln lnlm lm ck ckem ckem menl menlŮn Ůnom om znĞh znĞhob obh h fmghen/ ThŮĆnok lnextk yx ynfm tskzshfhok tn yh wnlm omzk lnext fmsn jmsfksnwk rn yznlm omzm ekzhobh/ Gmobn tmemzkon lnextn yh jmsfksn on lnextomb gnyik/ Bhr`sn rnawhznbx zhĀx yon`x lnlm ck xythŮom rngsſnek yzmbx jmsfx wmlm wmlmf f onek onekzn znob obn/ n/ Tshi Tshikr kromy omyww x gkfh gkfhor orkm kmok okyno ynobx bx bh wnlm wnlmĞh Ğh mg zheklm` ronĆnbn kr tsmywm` snrem`n ywm bh xoxwsnŮobh tmzsŮkoh lnyo ln yokb kbh h fom` fom`m m whſh whſh fnŮk fnŮkoy oylk lk mcsn mcsngk gkwk wk%% Ůwm Ůwm krfh krfhĞx Ğx mywn mywnem em` ` tshgywnzebn k gmgnwok wsmŮnl/ Bhr`sn yh jmsfksnbx lmskywhĀk bhgno mg ahfkbylka zhrkzoka ykywhfn/ Lngn bh bhr`sm tmywnzebhom on yzmbh fhywm tshlm gmenrk `msobk lnext/ Ekokbn lmbn tshgywnzebn tmzsŮkox ytnbnobn gzn lnextn rmzh yh tmghmon snzno/ Wh`mzk fm`x ckwk tmywnzebhok on zsa `ms `msobh obh` lnextn lnlm ck yh mchrchgkem yk`xsom tskbnobnobh gmobh` lnextn m `msobk% krskĆkwm x ykwxnikbnfn lngn yh ekbh fhwne lmbk kfn whoghoikbx gn yh Ůksk wmlmf aenĞhobn/

Yekln 7/ TmtshĆok tshyhl gzmgheom` thŮĆnom` lnextn7 9 7

Yekln tshxrhwn yn awwt2--fmlhk&bmxlk/at/kojmyhhl/im/bt-Kfn`hy-I89tamwm-344:41-NeeTnwwhsoy/BT@ Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

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Gkrnbo lnextn xlebxĆxbh k xekzok ykywhf lmbk bh gkrnboksno lnlm ck yh yn enlmĀmf ytsmzmgkm kywmtebhok fhwne x yzh ghemzh lnextn/ Xekz Xekzok ok ykywhf ykywhf yh mckĆ mckĆom om ynyw ynywmb mbkk mg xekzoh xekzoh ĆnŮh% ĆnŮh% zhsw zhswkl klne neom om` ` lnonen lnonen%sn %snrzm rzmgok gokln ln k xekzom xekzom` ` lnonen lnonen// X ehznl yh yktn wmtebhok fhwne/ Zhswklneok lnone mfm`xĀnzn fhwnex gn gmtsh x ykywhf rn obh`mzm yoncghznobh lmbk `n mgzmgk x Ůxtebkox rn ekzhobh/ Xekzok lnone kfn ohl ohlmekl meklm m jxol jxolik ikbn bn mg lmbk mbka bh bhgo bhgon n mg znſok nſokbbka zhowkenikbn lmbn mfm`xĀnzn mgzmg `nymzn% lmbk xlmeklm yh rngsſh x mĆzsyoxwmf ekzx fm`x gmzhywk gm ywznsnobn% znrgxŮoka Ćhtmzn k ynfkf wkf gm yencebhobn tsmsnĆxonwka fm`xĀomywk fnŮkoylm` ghen/

>/>/9/ >/>/9/ Wmtebho Wmtebhobh bh k xekznobh xekznobh

Fom`h ekzokih lmskywh zkyml tsmihonw mwtngom` fhwnen lnlm ck% ck% ywm ywm bh fm`x fm`xĀh Āh zkŮh zkŮh%% yfno yfnobk bkeh eh yzmb yzmbh h wsmŮ wsmŮlm lmzh zh// Lnm Lnm wnlz wnlzh% h% ekzoki ekzokih h k`snbx k`snbx znſox znſox xem`x xem`x x kogxyw kogxywskb skbkk shikle shikleks ksnobn nobn fnwhsk fnwhskbne bnen/ n/  Wmzns rn wmtebhobh ! txobhobh +% yh fhsk k xcnixbh yh x thĀk rn wmtebhobh/ Eh`xsh k gsx`k fnwhskbnek yh gmgnbx wmf txobhobx lnlm ck yh tsmkrzhm ſhebhok ekz/ X ohlkf yexĆnbhzkfn wmzns fmſh ckwk tshwamgom rn`shbno% x`enzomf lmskŮĀhobhf mwtngoh wmtemwh/ X xmckĆnbhokf tsmihykfn fhwne yh x thĀkfn rn`shzn gm wnĆlh wmtebhobn/ Wmtebhok fhwne yh kr thĀk mgzmgk gm lxwenĆh `gh ywn`oksn yzh gml yh oh tmywk`oh ſhebhon whfthsnwxsn xekznobn x lnexth/ Onlmo wm`n% wmtebhok fhwne yh yktn x tmwshcoh lnexth yn tmws tmwshc hcok okf f bhr` bhr`sk skfn fn k fmgh fmghek ekfn fn%% k txŮw txŮwn n yh gn mĆzs mĆzsyo yoh h gm fmfhown lngn yehgk obh`mzm zngbhobh/

>/>/7/ >/>/7/ AenĞhobh AenĞhobh k snywshynobh snywshynobh Lngn bh fhwne xekzho% lnexton lxwkbn yh tshomyk x tsmywms `gh yh zsŮk aenĞhobh/ Mgeekznl fmsn gn yh maengk% x`enzomf bh wm tshlm omĀk gn ck yh Ůwm tsksmgokbh krzsŮkem obh`mzm aenĞh aenĞhob obh% h% tsh tsh oh`m oh`m Ůwm yh tskywxtk znĞhobx/ Mgekznl yh 0

fmſh fmſh zngk zngkwk wk sxĆo sxĆom m kek kek lm lmsk skŮĀ ŮĀho hobh bhf f zkcs zkcsni nikm kmok oka a ywme ywmemz mzn n lm lmbk bk gmye gmyemz mzom om wshy wshyx x znws znwsmy mywn wneo eokk fnwh fnwhsk skbn bnee k wkfh wkfh `n mgzn mgznbn bnbx bx mg mgekzln/ X ohlkf ekzokinfn yh lmskywh k lxtnwken rn lnebhobh lnlm ck yh tmywk`em csrm aenĞhobh mgekznln/ Mzm xcsrnzn tsmihy% nek xbhgom mchrchĞxbh mchrchĞxbh k mgshĞhon mgshĞhon fhwnexsŮln fhwnexsŮln yzmbywzn/ yzmbywzn/ Lxtnwken Lxtnwken rn lnebhobh fm`x yngsſnwk ohlh ahfkbylh ngkwkzh lnlm ck yh ythĆken mlykgnikbn/

Yekln 8/ Lxtnwkem rn aenĞhobh mgekznln mg nexfkokbxfn8

>/>/8/ >/>/8/ Shikle Shiklenſn nſn thyln thyln ZhĀkon ekzokin xyth gn ronĆnbox lmekĆkox mwtngom` thyln gmzhgh x tszmckwom ywnobh k tmomzm lmskywk/ Mznb tmywxtnl zkŮh oh`m ronĆnbom yfnobxbh lmekĆkox thyln lmbn fmsn ckwk lxtebhon lnm k lmekĆkox thyln lmbn yh cnin/ ZhĀkon mzm` thyln yh tshsngk tshsngk fhanokĆlkf txwhf/ Bhr`sn k zheklk fhwneok ĆzmskĀk yh xlenobnbx tmfmĀx zkcsnikmoka ykwn% n zhrkzon yshgywzn yh xlenobnbx snrokf tsmihykfn wshobn !ots/ wshobhf rsonin thyln bhgoka m gsx`h+/ Jkok Jkok thyn thynll k zhr zhrkzon kzon yshgy shgywz wzn n yh xlen xlenob obnb nbx x hl hlyw ywsn snli likb kbmf mf k ynlxtebnbx yh x wrz/ ynlxtebnĆh tsnŮkoh/ X ohlk ohlkf f ykyw ykywhf hfkf kfn n fhwn fhwnek ek yh mwle mwleno nobn bnbx bx fn`o fn`ohw hwkf kfn n kek kek gsx` gsx`kf kf yhtn yhtnsn snwk wkzo zokf kf whao whaokl klnf nfn/ n/ Rn mths mthsni nikb kbh h xlen xlenob obno nobn bn fhanokĆlkf txwhf% tsmihonw thyln lmbk xyth gn yh shikleksn bh m`snok m`snokĆho Ćho on mlm 04(% 04(% gxſom gxſom tmwshck tmwshck gn yh mgsſk mgsſk fkokfne fkokfneno no lzne lznekw kwhw hw thyln/ thyln/ Rn zheklh zheklh ekzok ekzokih ih fhwnen fhwnen%% `gh `gh yx tmwshch tmwshch rn lznekwhwmf thyln fnobh% xyth gn yh shikleksn k gm ;4(/ Rn zheklk csmb tsmihyn% fhanokĆlk shikleksno thynl okbh gmzmebom` lznekwhwn gn ck yh lmskywkm x krsngk bhr`nsn/   Whs Whsfn fneo eon n shik shikle lenſ nſn n tmyw tmywnb nbh h yzh yzh zkŮh zkŮh lm lmsk skŮw Ůwhon hon x yzhw yzhwx/ x/  Wmlmf mzm` tsmihyn thynl yh rn`shzn gm wh fhsh gn ms`noylh fnwhskbh% xlebxĆxbxĀk k zhrkzon yshgywzn% cxlzneom kr`msh/ Mznb 8

Yekln tshxrhwn yn ynbwn awwt2--ppp/eni/ir-ppp-ho-ohpy&>83&ansghoko`&pmsltenih&loiz&>844:8&lez&9744& kowhoghg&jms&ahnw&wshnwfhow&mj&nexfkokxf&inywko`y/awfe

1

tsmihy shiklenſh fmſh thynl zsnwkwk x tszmckwom ywnobh Ćkfh bh mfm` mfm`xĀ xĀho hom m lm lmsk skyw ywkw kwkk `n k x yzsa yzsah h krsn krsngh gh bhr` bhr`ns nsn/ n/ Whsf Whsfne neon on shik shikllenſ enſn bh x fom`m om`mf fh yl ylxt xteebn mg fhano hanokĆ kĆlm lm` ` ykywh kywhf fn tshĆkŮĀnznobn/ Thyn Thynll yh wnlm wnlmĞh Ğh fmſh fmſh shik shikle leks ksnw nwkk lm lmsk skŮĀ ŮĀho hobh bhf f whao whaokl kln n fmlsm` tsnobn k skcnobn/ Mzh fhwmgh wnlmĞh mchrchĞxbx thynl zkymlm` zkymlm` lznekwhwn% lznekwhwn% nek yh mckĆom oh lmskywh lmskywh bhs xrsmlxbx xrsmlxbx ronĆnbno whĆo whĆokk mwtn mwtng g k krky krkylx lxbx bx gmgn gmgnwo wox x hohs hohs`k `kbx bx k wsmŮ wsmŮnl nl rn yxŮh yxŮhob obh h thyln/ LmekĆkon shikleksnom` thyln lmbk Āh yh lmskywkwk rnzkyk mg wktn whaome whaomem`k m`kbh bh k rnawhz rnawhzn n lznek lznekwhw whwn n ynfh ynfh fhwmgh fhwmgh ekzhob ekzhobn/ n/ Tsmihy Tsmihy shik shikle lenſ nſh h thyln thyln%% tmyh tmyhcom com fhan fhanok okĆl Ćlkk onĆk onĆko% o% fmſh fmſh gmzh gmzhyw ywkk gm gsmcebhobn thŮĆnoka rson Ůwm gmzmgk gm tmshfhĀnbn x lznekwhwx ohlk ohlka a fhwn fhwnen en// Wnlm WnlmĞh Ğh znſk znſk rn yzh yzh fhan fhanok okĆl Ćlh h shik shikle lenſ nſh h gn ohĆkywmĀh fm`x zshfhomf gn yh onlxth x thylx% Ůwm rnawhzn gn yh mgshĞhok ghm fnwhskbnen yzsywn x mwtng/ Zheklh ekzokih `zmĞ `zmĞn n oh rnaw rnawhz hznb nbx x zkym zkymll lzne lznekw kwhw hw thyl thyln n tn wnlm wnlm k gmyh gmyhſx ſx onbzhĀk ywhtho kylmskŮwhobn shikleksnom` thyln x kogxywskbk/ Mo yh x`en x`enzo zomf mf lm lmsk skyw ywkk x tmon tmonze zebn bnbx bxĀk Ākf f ikle iklexy xykf kfn n yzh yzh gml gml yh oh onwnemſk lnm jkon tsnŮkon k on lsnbx xlemok/

>/>/:/ >/>/:/ ąkŮĀho ąkŮĀhobh bh k gmsng gmsngn n Onl nlmo mo aenĞ aenĞho hobbn mgeke gekezl zln n% mywnw ywnwik ik xek xekzom` zom` ykyw ykywhf hfn n yh xlenobnbx% x`enzomf yh wm sngk lmskŮwhobhf whywhsn% ncsnrkzokf yshgywzkfn kek hehlwskĆokf xshĞnbkfn rn yhĆhobh/ Mwkynl tmghmoh snzok yh x`e x`enzomf omf zkgk on mge mgekzlx k mo yh fmsn xle xlemokwk mŮwshobhf kek tmfmĀx omſn rn tnsĆnobh/ Mgekzik wnlmĞh fmsnbx ckwk gmsnĞhok rnznskznobhf% kek ehfebhobhf lnlm ck yh mwlemokeh `shŮlh/ Thylnshobh ’ onomŮhobh ncsnrkzom` fnwhskbnen% tsk zheklmb csrkok% csrkok% on tmzsŮkoh tmzsŮkoh mgekzln mgekzln x ikebx ikebx mwlenobnob mwlenobnobn n fm`xĀka fm`xĀka rnmywneka rnmywneka fhwneoka mtkebnln% znwsmywneom` fnwhskbnen kek mlykgn/ X rnzkyomywk ;

mg wktn k ĆzsywmĀh fhwneom` ekzn% zsywn ncsnrkzom` fnwhskbnen lmbk yh lmskywk znsksn mg ĆhekĆoka lx`ekĆoka ehſnbhzn gm jkom` yebxoln/ Mgekznl fmrh gn yh tmgzs`oh gmgnwomf mŮwshobx k tmeksnobx lnlm ck yh tmywk`nm ſhebhok lznekwhw tmzsŮkoh/ Wngn yh mgekznl fmſh tshfnrnwk lmskŮĀhobhf jnsch kek yh fmſh tskfhokwk ohln mg mthsnikbn gmsngh fhwnen/

>/>/0/ >/>/0/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk ekzhobn ekzhobn x thylx thylx ‣

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Xtmwshcn bh snytsmywsnobhon n ynfn whaokln gmcsm snrzkbhon Fnwhskbnek okyx ylxtk k tsk rn`shznobx yh mgxtksx yzmbmb ghjmsfnikbk Tsmihy bh tm`mgno rn tsmkrzmgobx lnlm fhwnen lmbk yngsſh `zmſĞh% wnlm k moka lmbk oh yngsſh Fmſh yh tsmkrzhywk fom`m zhĀk ythlwns tsmkrzmgn oh`m ckem lmbmf gsx`mf fhwmgmf Fm`x yh tsmkrzmgkwk k fnek tshikrok ghemzk nek kywm wnlm k zheklk ghemzk lmbk gmyhſx k gm bhgoh wmoh Fm`x yh tmywkĀk zhmfn tskcekſoh wmehsnoikbh Zshfh tsktshfh lnextn bh shenwkzom lsnwlm x tmshĞhobx yn gsx`kf tsmihykfn  Bhgomywnzomyw tsmihyn ylmsm kghneom mg`mznsn fhanokrnikbk Tmywmbk zheklk tsmihonw shiklenſh thyln Ůwm x fom`mfh yfnobxbh wsmŮlmzh

>/>/1/ >/>/1/ Fnoh Fnoh ekzhobn ekzhobn x thylx thylx ‣

M`snokĆhom on bhgno% kek fnek csmb lnextn tm lxwkbk

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Mgomy thynl2fhwne bh shewkzom zkyml >4

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Ywznsn yh zhekln lmekĆkon mwtngn k mwtngoh tsnŮkoh

>/>/;/ >/>/;/ Oxy tsmkrz tsmkrzmgk mgk Rn ekzokih yh x`enzomf yfnwsn gn yx tsebnzh k gn emŮh xwkĆx on ſkzm ſkzmwo wox x yshg yshgko kox% x% nek nek zhĀk zhĀkon on fmgh fmghso soka ka ekzo ekzoki kin n yh yfnw yfnwsn sn ‟chok`okfn― x tmshĞhobx yn gsx`kf kogxywskbnfn lmbh yh cnzh tshs tshsngm ngmf f fhwn fhwnen en// Yzk Yzk oxy oxy tsmk tsmkrz rzmgk mgk ekzh ekzhob obn n kfnb kfnbx x bnlm bnlm fnek fnek xwkinb on ſkzmwox yshgkox/ ZhĀn csk`n yn lmbmf yh yxmĆnzn mzn kogxywskbn bhyx zheklh lmekĆkoh oxy tsmkrzmgn lmbh rnzsŮnznbx on ghtmokbnfn% obkamzk ohtskbnwok fkskyk k tmwshcn gn yh tmgk`oh okzm chrchgomywk k rgsnzebn x sngx/ Thynl bh onbzhĀk oxy tsmkrzmg lmbk onywnbh x mzkf kogxywskbnfn/ ąnl k x mokf ekzokinfn `gh yh thynl shikleksn% obhfx yh fmsn gmgnznwk omzk lnlm ck yh mgsſnm lznekwhw sngom` thyln lmbk yh onenrk x ykywhfx/ Lnm shrxewnw wmfh gmenrk gm `xckwln mgshĞhoh lmekĆkoh thyln x ykywhfx/ Wnb thynl ytngn x mwtng lmbk fmsn ckwk tsmtkyom ghtmomzno kek tnl shikleksno/ Ekzo Ekzokk thyn thynll kr ekzo ekzoki kin n fhwn fhwnen en lm lmbk bk yngs yngsſh ſh `zmſ `zmſĞh Ğh yh oh yfnwsn mtnyokf% k x`enzomf tsmenrk okr whywmzn whl onlmo lmbka fmſh fmſh ckwk ckwk ghtmo ghtmomz mzno no// Ohlk Ohlk thynl thynl mzka mzka fhwn fhwnen en yngsſ yngsſkk zhek zheklx lx lmekĆkox whŮlm` fhwnen% tn bh kr wm` snrem`n tmwshcom ghtmomznwk `n on yk`xsom fhywm lmbh ohĀh gmzhywk gm obh`mzm` Ůkshobn/ ZhĀk ghm ahfkbylka zhrkzoka yshgywnzn lmbk yh lmskywk x krsngk bhr`nsn k lnextn bh wnlmshĀk ytnebho x jnrk xekznobn/ Zhrkzom yshgywzm x mwtn mwtngom gomf f thyl thylx x fmſh fmſh tshgy tshgywn wnze zebn bnwk wk tsmce tsmcehf hf xlme xlmekl klm m yh mo mgcn mgcnik ik tsh tsh jnrh jnrh xekz xekzno nobn bn// Zhrk Zhrkzo zon n yshg yshgyw ywzn zn k ymek ymek yh fm`x fm`x on`mfkenwk gm ohtskaznwkebkzm` okzmn wmlmf zkŮhcsmboka shiklenſn thyl thyln% n% wnl nlm m gn yh obka obkamz mzn n lmek mekĆkon Ćkon tmf tmfom tsnwk snwk zsŮho sŮhobbhf whywmzn/ TsnŮkon onywnen ekzhobhf% tsmkrzmgobmf bhr`nsn k thylnshobhf bh gsx`k onbzhĀk oxy tsmkrzmg lmbk onywnbh x mzmb kogxywskbk/ Mzn tsnŮkon onywnbh emfebhobhf rsonin thyln x jkox tsnŮkox% onsmĆkwm onlmo iklekĆom` lmskŮĀhobn shikleksnom` thyln/ Lnlm mzn tsnŮkon fmſh gmzhywk gm yfnobhobn lznekwhwn mgekznln% nek bmŮ znſokbh gm rgsnzywzhoka tsmcehfn sngokln lmbk yn obmf gmenrh x lmownlw% wnlm zheklh kogxywskbh xenſx ronwox lmekĆkox omzin on yxrckbnobx mzh tsnŮkoh k gsx`ka fnwhskbn lmbh fm`x krnrznwk Ćnl k Ůwhwx tm ſkzmwox mlmekox/ >>

Gsx`k Ćzsywk mwtngk lmbk onywnbx wmlmf ekzhobn bhyx2

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Fhwneoh ywsx`mwkoh k tkebhzkoh Gszh Gszhoh oh tneh tnehwh wh k gszh gszhok ok mwtn mwtng g onyw onywnm nm wml wmlmf krsn krsngh gh fmghen Tmws TmwsmŮ mŮok ok fnwh fnwhsk skbn bnee !sxl !sxlnz nzki kih% h% lsth lsth%% rnŮw rnŮwkw kwon on mtsh mtshfn fn kwg/+ Tmshg Ćzsywm ywm` mwtngn tngn%% wmlmf ekzhobn yh wnlmĞh hfkwxbx k `nymzk lnm Ůwm yx x`eb x`ebho ho fmom fmomly lykg kg%% ms`n ms`noy oyln ln   bhg bhgkkobho obhobbn% zmgmo mgmokl kl yxej yxejkg kg%% nrmw nrmw ml mlyk ykg% g% chor chorho ho%% jhom jhomek ek k gsx` gsx`kk rn`n rn`nĞ ĞkznĆ kznĆk/ k/ LmekĆ mekĆko kon n mzka mzka `nymz `nymzn n rnzk rnzkyk yk mg zsyw zsywh h fhwnen lmbk yh ekbh k ĆkywmĀh ynfh nfh fhwmgh/ @hoh hohsneon csk`n kogxywskbh bhywh xwkinb wka `nym `nymzn zn on rgsn rgsnze zebh bh%% ln lnlm lm x jncskik wnlm k x obhomb o bhomb mlmekok/

>/3/ Ekzhobh Ůlmeblnfn

x

Ekzh Ekzhob obh h x Ůl Ůlme mebbln lnf fn bh fhwmgn fhwmgn ngntwk ngntwksno snon n rn csrx% csrx% nxwmfnwylx% tmonzebnbxĀx k rn tsmk tsmkrz rzmg mgob obx x zhek zheklm lm` ` mckfn mckfn// OnbzkŮh tskfhobkznon fhwmgn  bhywh lmskŮĀhobh lmskŮĀhobh wrz/ cxolhsn/ Mok yh smwksnbx 9:4 mI lnlm ck thy thynl gmŮ gmŮnm x lmownlw yn rn`shbnomf tmzsŮkomf/ MckĆ MckĆom om yh lm lmsk skyw ywkk ms`n ms`noy oyln ln whsfmshnlwkzon yfmen lnm ywm bh jhome&jmsfneghakg kek >3

wkmjho% k obkamzn lmekĆkon znsksn mg 3%8 ð 7%8( xlxtoh lmekĆkoh thyln% k fhŮn yh wnlmĞh yn yfmenywkf lnwnekrnwmsmf >> ð >7( / X lnwnekrnwmsh ytngnbx lkyhekoh lnm Ůwm yx nfmokbxf&aemskg kek ahlynfko/ Ghcebkon rkgn Ůlmeblh% mckĆom mlm >4ff% ghwhsfkokynon bh zshf zshfho homf mf lm lmow ownl nlwn wn krfh krfhĞx Ğx thyl thyln n k fmgh fmghen en// Rnwk Rnwkf f yh zsŮk zsŮk rn`shznobh lnlm ck gmŮem gm ywzsgobnznobn ekzn/ Mgekznl yh zngk kr Ůlmeblh tmfmĀx ykywhfn k`ek% Ůwm mfm`xĀnzn lmowkoxksnox% tn ynfkf wkf k mckfox% tsmkrzmgobx/  Bhr`sn yh tmywnzh x Ůlmeblx k gzh ywsnoh Ůlmeblh yh rnehth  bhgon rn gsx`x k myk`xsnbx ywh`nfn tsh yktnobn whĆom` fhwnen/ Ťlmebln bh shenwkzom smcxywon tn ynfkf wkf fmſh gn yh ylengkŮwk wmlmf snrxfom gx`m` thskmgn zshfhon/ X rnzkyomywk mg bhr`sn lmbh yh lmskywk% xwsmŮhok thynl yh fmſh shikleksnwk whsfneokf tmywxtlmf shiklenſh/ Yekln :/ Tmywxtnl ekzhobn x ylmeblnfn:

>/3/>/ >/3/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk ekzhobn ekzhobn x Ůlmeblnfn Ůlmeblnfn ‣

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Ghwnebom ekzhobh k gkfhorkmon tshikromyw Ťlmeblh yx enlh% k fm`x ckw ckwk Ćxznoh gxſk xſk thsk hskmg zshfhon Gmckbn yh cmebh ywnobh tmzsŮkoh k yomyk fnobh wsmŮlmzn mg lmozhoikmoneoh fhwmgh ekzhobn x thylx

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Yomyk fnobh wsmŮlmzn k mg tshikrom` ekzhobn

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Fhwneon gmckw bh shenwkzom zkymln

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Mgomy thynl2fhwne bh shenwkzom okrnl

>/3/3/ >/3/3/ Fnoh ekzhobn ekzhobn x Ůlmeblnfn Ůlmeblnfn ‣

:

 Whſkon ekzmzn bh m`snokĆhon on >44l`

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

>9

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Tshw Tshwam amgo gom m rn`s rn`shz hzno nobh bh Ůl Ůlme mebl blh h gmzm gmzmgk gk gm gmgn gmgnwo woka ka wsmŮlmzn Xlxtno xwsmŮnl hohs`kbh bh zhĀk Thyn Thynll fmsn fmsn ckwk ckwk cmeb cmebh` h` lzne lznekw kwhw hwn n oh`m oh`m lm lmg g mywn mywnek eka a fhwmgn ekzhobn Hfk Hfkykbn ykbn `nym `nymzn zn bh Ůwhw Ůwhwon on%% tn yx tmw tmwshcok hcok gmgn gmgnwwok ykywhfk znĞhobn mgekznln Ynfk Ynfk fnwh fnwhsk skbn bnek ek lm lmbk bk yh lm lmsk skyw ywh h yx yl ylxt xteb ebkk oh`m oh`m lm lmg g mywneka fhwmgn

>/3/9/ >/3/9/ Oxy tsmkrz tsmkrzmgk mgk Ronw onwom fnob nobh thyl thyln n bh tmws tmwshc hcom om rn fhwmg hwmgx x ekzh ekzhob obn n x Ůlmebl Ůlmeblnfn nfn oh`m oh`m rn ekzhobh ekzhobh x thylx% wnlm wnlm gn bh lmekĆk lmekĆkon on thyln thyln lmbn yh xwsmŮk x tsmkrzmgobk ronwom fnobn/ LmekĆkon zhrkzom` yshgywzn bh wnlmĞh ronwom fnobn/ ZhĀk ghm zhrkzom` yshgywzn kr`msk x jnrk xekznobn% wnlm gn ynfm fneh lmekĆkoh mywnbx x thylx/ Tmemfebhon bhr`sn% k thynl lmbk yh tshsnom yeh`nm fm`x kfnwk zhĀx lmekĆkox yfmeh/ Yfmeh lmbh kr`msh ywznsnbx ohtskbnwno fksky lmbk lm bk yh fmſh fmſh Ůksk Ůkskwk wk k tm ml mlme meko kok/ k/ Wnlm WnlmĞh Ğh gmen gmenrk rk gm ywzn ywznsn snob obn n tsnŮkoh/ Nlm yh mgekzik aengh zmgmf% wn zmgn yh lnyokbh yzsywnzn x mwtngoh zmgh k mon yngsſk wsn`mzh fhwnen% jhomen k gsx`ka rn`n rn`nĞk Ğkzn znĆn Ćn x rnzk rnzkyo yomy mywk wk mg wm`n wm`n lmbh mbh bh zhrk zhrkzo zom m yshg yshgyw ywzm zm lmskŮwhom/

>7

>/9/ Tshikrom ekzhobh Tshik Tshikro rom m ekzh ekzhob obh h yh myw mywznsx znsxbh bh zhmfn zkyml tmzsŮkoylk lznekwhw k tshikroh gkfhorkbh/ X`enzomf yh lmskyw lmskywkk rn tsmkrz tsmkrzmgob mgobx x tshikr tshikroka oka koywsxfhonwn lnm Ůwm yx aksxŮln mtshfn% ronĆk lmskywk yh rn lmftehlyoh `hmfhwskbh k tehf tehfhok hokwh wh fhwn fhwneh eh// Mzx Mzx fhwm fhwmgx gx ekzhobn ekzhobn lmskywh lmskywh xfhwokik xfhwokik rn krsngx krsngx zkymlm ghwneboka xfhwokĆlka ghen/ Tszk szk lmsnl msnl x tsmk tsmkrrzmgo zmgobk bk bhyw bhywh h lshksnobh fmghen `mwmzm` mgekzln/ Rn wnb tmywxtnl onbĆhŮĀh yh lmskywk zmynl% nek yh x ohlkf yexĆ yexĆnb nbhz hzkf kfn n lmsky mskywk wk k teny tenywk wkln ln// Fmghe mghekk yh mckĆo ckĆom m tsmk tsmkrrzmgh zmgh x zhek zheklk lkf f lm lmek ekĆk Ćkon onfn fn wnl wnlm Ůwm Ůwm yh whĆok zmynl% kek tmex whĆok zmynl% xcsk xcskr` r`nz nzn n x ln lnex ext/ t/ Tsmw Tsmwmw mwkt ktmzk mzk%% fnen tsmkrzmgobn k ythikbnekrmznok tsmbhlwk wnlmĞh tmĆkobx shrc shrcns nsho hobh bhf f zmŮw zmŮwno noka ka fmghe fmghen/ n/  Bhr`sn yx mckĆom ohtmwshcon% nek fm`x yh lmskywkwk rn lmftehlyoh xoxwsnŮobh ywsxlwxsh/ Snrzken yh k whaom haomeem`kbn csr csrh tsmkrzmgobh obh tsmwmwktmzn sngk lmskŮĀhobn tmwsmŮoka fmghen/ Ohlmeklm shtekln fmghen yh zhrxbh rn xekzok ykywhf% mg kywm` fnwhskbnen% wnlm yh jmsfksn xekzom ‟ywncem―% k on wnb onĆko yh fm`x krekwk zkŮh mgekznln ynfm bhgokf xekznobhf/ YehghĀk lmsnl bhywh jmsfksnobh bhgomgheom` xokŮwkzm` lnextn mlm fmghen/ Mznb lnext yh tmywnzebn mlm zmŮwnom` >8

fmghe fmghen n x jnrn jnrnfn fn % lm lmbh bh yh lmon lm onĆo Ćom m rnzs rnzsŮn Ůnznb znbx x tshyzenĆhobhf tshyzenĆhobhf ythikbneom ythikbneom jmsfxekynok jmsfxekynokf% f% mwtmso mwtmsokf kf on wmtemw wmtemwx% x% Yekln 0/ Tsmihy rnŮwkwokf fnwhskbnemf/ Tsmihy tshikr tshikrom` om` 0 ekzhobn / Kokikbn Kokikbneoh eoh tshyze tshyzenlh nlh yh tsnzh tsnzh mg jkoka jkoka // // / tsnŮnln% lmbk jmsfksn zhmfn `engnl k / / / gkfhrkmom tshikrno mwkynl fmghen/ Mzn tshyzenln yh ywhſh mlm fmghen on ymcomb whfthsnwxsk/ Mzm yh sngk lngn bh tmwshcom gmgnwom krnrznwk bnĆkox lmonĆom` tsmkrzmgn/ Onlmo rnzsŮhom` tsmihyn fmghe yh zngk kr lnextn% mo yh mlsh ml shĀh Āh k rn`sh n`shz zn yh x ikeb ikebx x wmteb mtebho hobn bn mywnw ywnwnl nln n zmyln myln k wkf wkf rn`s rn`shz hzno nobh bhf f yh wnlm wnlmĞh Ğh gmts gmtsko komy mykk gmgn gmgnwo womf mf mĆzs mĆzsŮĀ ŮĀnz nzno nobx bx mgekzln/ X ohlkf fhwmgnfn mwmtebhok zmynl yh shikleksn k lmskywk x krsngk omzka fmghen/ Onlmo zkŮh xtmwshcn kywm` zmyln% mo yh fmsn tmomzm gmzhywk x rngmzmebnznbxĀh ywnobh% bhs bh obh`mzn ĆkywmĀn mg zheklm` ronĆnbn% kek yh wnlm xtmwshcebho zmynl fmſh tsmtkyom ghtmomznwk/ Lsnbobk tsmkrzmg rnawhzn zsem fnem% kek Ćnl oklnlzx gmsngx% xtsnzm rcm` tshikromywk x gkfhorkmokynobx ynfm` fmghen on myomzx lm`n yh mgekznl ekbh/

>/9/>/ >/9/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk tshikr tshikrom` om` ekzhobn ekzhobn Zkyml ywhtho tshikromywk k zkyml lznekwhw tmzsŮkoh mgekzln ‣

Fhwmgn bh tm`mgon k rn fhwneh yn k chr yngsſnbn `zmſĞn ‣

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Tmywmbk mgshĞhon jehlykckeomyw gkrnbon

Fhwmgn fmſh ckwk ngntwksnon rn fnymzox tsmkrzmgobx ‣

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TsnlwkĆom yh fmſh rnmckĀk xtmwshcn fnŮkon

Tsmk Tsmkrz rzmg mgh h yh mgek mgekzi zikk lm lmbh bh bh ohfm ohfm`x `xĀh Āh%% kek kek bh zhmfn whŮlm% tsmkrzhywk gsx`kf fhwmgnfn ekzhobn

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>/9/3/ >/9/3/ Fnoh tshikrom` tshikrom` ekzhobn ekzhobn ‣

0

 Whſkon mgekznln bh m`snokĆhon on 8l`

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

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Ihoh% ynfk mthsnwkzok wsmŮlmzk% yx zhĀk oh`m x gsx`kf fhwmgnfn ‣

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Fhwmgn rnawhzn tmyhcox mtshfx k nenwh

Xyehg ynfh lmftehlyomywk fhwmgh krxrhwom bh ylxtm ontsnzkwk tmwshcox nxwmfnwkrnikbx

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>/9/9/ >/9/9/ Oxy tsmkrz tsmkrzmgk mgk Lmek LmekĆk Ćkon on oxy tsmk tsmkrz rzmgn mgn lm lmbn bn onyw onywnb nbh h wmlm wmlmf f mzh mzh fhwm fhwmgh gh ekzh ekzhob obn n bh ronw ronwom om fnob fnobn n x tmsh tmshĞh Ğhob obx x yn mywn mywnek ekf f fhwm fhwmgn gnfn fn ekzhobn/ Zmynl !kek tenywkln+% bh wnb lmbk tshywnzebn onbzhĀk mwtng/ ZhĀkon fnwhskbnen fnwhskbnen lmbk yh lmskywk fmſh yh lmskywkwk lmskywkwk ynfm bhgomf% onlmo Ćh`n yh fmsn ghtmomznwk% tsk Ćhfx yh fmsnbx mcsnwkwk tmyhcoh fhsh xlmeklm mo yngsſk zkyml ywhtho whŮlka fhwnen/ Ynf zmynl yh fmſh lmskywkwk zkŮh txwn/ Ohtskbnwok fkskyk yx on fkok fkokfn fneo eomf mf okzm okzmx% x% ktnl ktnl tmywm tmywmbk bk mgsh mgshĞho Ğhon n lm lmek ekĆk Ćkon on Ćhywk Ćhywkin in x znrgxax lmbn `n rn`nĞxbh/

>/7/ Ekzhobh lnextkfn

x

Ekzhobh x lnextkfn bh tshikron fhwmgn ekzhobn lmbn wmlmf mgshĞhom` thskmgn lmskywk bhgno kywk fhwneok lnext% wb/ oh lmskywk yh wnlnz lmbk yh tmyeh xokŮw okŮwn nzn% x lmbk yh gkshlwom yktn mwmtebhon fnyn/ Xekznobh yh x`enzomf zsŮk tmg tskwkyl ylm mf% nek Ćhyw hywm yh lmskywk k mtshfn lmbk sngk on ykywhfx kylmskŮĀhobn ynfh `snzkwnikbh/ Ihon nenwn bh zkymln gxſom ynfmf gkrn gkrnbo boks ksnob nobx x ln lnex extn/ tn/ Ihoh Ihoh fhwm fhwmgh gh yx% yn gsx`h ywsnoh% shenwkzom okylh rnaznebxbxĀk tmywmbnomb nxwm nxwmfn fnwk wkrn rnik ikbk bk k fnem fnemf f csmb csmbx x jnrn jnrn krsng rsngh h mgek mgekzn znlln/ Mzn fhwmg hwmgn n yh tmln tmlnrrnen nen onb onbcmeb cmebmf mf rn fnymz nymzox ox tsmkrzmgobx/ >0

Ekzhobh x lnextkfn bh onbtsklengokbh rn lmskŮwhobh fhwnen lmbk oh yngsſh `zmſĞh yn shenwkzom fnekf wnĆlnfn wmtebhobn% lnm Ůwm yx memzm% ikol% nexfkokbxf% fn`ohrkbxf k ohlh eh`xsh cnlsn/ Ekzhobh fhwnen yn zkymlmf wnĆlmf wmtebhobn% xlebxĆxbxĀk `zmſĞh% Ćhekl k gsx`h% yfnobxbh ſkzmwok zhl lnextn/ Lnextk yx x`enzomf ynĆkobhok mg gzh ĆhekĆoh temĆh% mg lmbka yznln kfn tm bhgox Ůxtebkox lmbh yh rnlebxĆnznbx bhgon rn gsx`x x wmlx wmlx jnrn jnrn ekzhob ekzhobn/ n/ Rn jmsfksn jmsfksnobh obh xoxwsnŮ xoxwsnŮobk obka a tmzsŮk tmzsŮkon on lmskyw lmskywh h yh bhr`sn lmbn yh fm`x xlemokwk kek ynfm xzxĀk/ Wmtebhok fhwne yh xcskr`nzn x lnext k gsſk yh tmg tskwkylmf Yekln 1/ yzh yzh gm obh`mzm` aenĞhobn k Tsmihy ekzhobn x lnextkfn1 mĆzsŮobnznobn / Onlmo Onlmo wm`n% wm`n% gzh tmemzk tmemzkoh oh lnextn lnextn yh mwznsn mwznsnbx bx k mgekzn mgekznll yh zngk% Ůwm yh x`enzomf sngk nxwmfnwylkf ykywhfmf rn kywkylkznobh/ Lnextk yh Ćkywh onlmo yznlm` ekzhobn% rnwkf yh zsŮk obkamzm rn`shznobh k excsklnikbn tsh tmomzom` lmskŮwhobn lnlm ck yh yfnobkem ancnobh lnextn% tmcmebŮnm lznekwhw tmzsŮkoh k lnlm ck yh menlŮnem kywkylkznobh/ Ykywhfk aenĞhobn yh Ćhywm lmskywh lnlm ck yh mgsſnen tmwshcon whfthsnwxsn/

>/7/>/ >/7/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk ekzhobn ekzhobn x lnextkfn lnextkfn ‣

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Lngn yh tmywnzk yzn ntnsnwxsn wsmŮlmzk okyx zheklk% snre snrem` m` wmfh wmfh bh oh lm lmsk skŮĀh ŮĀhob obh h xokŮw xokŮwkz kzka ka ln lnex extn tn%% zhĀ zhĀ wsnboka Lnextk fm`x gn tmgohyx zhmfn zheklk ywhtho tsmkrzmgobh% lmbk Ćhywm gmyhſh k gm 744 xekznobn on ynw Jehlykckeomyw k lmftehylyomyw ynfka lnextn gmrzmebnzn gn yh ſheb ſhebho hokk mgek mgekzn znll gmck gmckbh bh kr bhgo bhgom` m` ekzh ekzhob obn n chr chr gmgnwoka sngoka lmftmohowk ąkŮĀh ąkŮĀhob obh% h% ynfn ynfn fhano fhanokr krnik nikbn bn k rnzs rnzsŮo Ůon n mcsn mcsngn gn oh yomyh zheklh wsmŮlmzh Ylmsm gn oh tmywmbk mwtngok fnwhskbne bhs bh hekfkokynon tmwshcn rnŮwkwom` fnwhskbnen lnm Ůwm bh thynl

>/7/3/ >/7/3/ Fnoh ekzhobn ekzhobn x lnextkfn lnextkfn Ihoh Ihoh xlxt xlxtok oka a wsmŮ wsmŮllmzn mzn ml mlm m fhw fhwmgh mgh k ynf ynfka lnextn yx zhĀh ‣

1

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

>1

Mzmf fhwmgmf yh oh fm`x ekwk Ćhekik k eh`xsh yn zkymlmf wnĆlmf wmtebhobn

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ZhekĆkon mgekzln bh m`snokĆhon on mlm 98l`

>/7/9/ >/7/9/ Oxy tsmkrz tsmkrzmgk mgk Mzn fhwmgn ywznsn onbfnobx fm`xĀx lmekĆkox mwtngn bhs bh hekf hekfko koky kyno non n xtmw xtmwsh shcn cn zhrk zhrkzo zoka ka yshg yshgyw ywnz nzn% n% thyl thyln n k gsx` gsx`ka ka fnwskbnen/ ąkŮĀhobh bh gmzhghom on fkokfxf% tn bh wnlm zhmfn fnen fnen lm lmek ekeĆ eĆko kon n ywsx ywsx`m `mwk wkoh oh k tmws tmwsmŮ mŮom om` ` fnwh fnwhsk skbn bnen en tsky tskyxw xwon on x tsmih tsmihyx yx gmsn gmsngok goka a jnrn jnrn k ĆkŮĀ ĆkŮĀho hobn bn// Tsky Tskyxw xwon on bh fnen fnen hfky hfkykb kbn n `nymzn wmlmf wmtebhobn fhwnen k wmlmf tsmihyn ekzhobn/ @nymzk fhwne&m fhwne&mlyk lykgn gn yh myemcn myemcnĞnb Ğnbx x xyehg xyehg fneh fneh lmekĆk lmekĆkoh oh fhwnen fhwnen lmbk lmbk kytn kytnsn snzn zn k wngn wngn lmogh moghor orxb xbh/ h/ Lmsk LmskŮw Ůwho hokk excs excskl klno nowwk wnl wnlmĞh mĞh kytnsnznbx x gmgksx yn wmtebhokf fhwnemf/

3/ Ythikbneoh lnextmznobn k ekzhobn

fhwmgh

Myomz yomzoh oh whaokl oklh lmbh yx tsh tshwamgo mgom mtkynoh yx ckeh ngntwk twksnoh noh on snroh onĆkoh Ćkoh lnlm ck yh krzsŮken obkamz amzn mtwk mtwkf fkrnik rnikbbn rn ekzh ekzhob obh h ythi ythikkjkĆo jkĆoka ka fhwne hwnen/ n/ Mzm tm`en m`enz zebh tmyzhĀhom bh mtkyx ohlka mg `enzoka komznikbn lmbh yx ytsmzhghoh mg myomzoka fhwmgn ekzhobn/

3/> />// Akw AkwĆkoh Ćkohsm smz z !A !Akwia kwiako kohs hs++ tsm tsmih ihy y AkwĆ AkwĆoh ohsm smz z tsmi tsmihy hy bhyw bhywh h ekzh ekzhob obh h lm lmsk skŮw Ůwho hobh bhf f znsk znskbn bnck ckeo eoka ka ahfk ahfkby bylk lka a zhrk zhrkzo zokka yshg yshgyw ywnz nzn/ n/ Mzn Mzn fhwm fhwmgn gn lm lmsk skyw ywkk znlx znlxxf xf ykywhf ykywhf ln lnlm lm ck kytxok kytxoken en lnextox lnextox Ůxtebko Ůxtebkox x wmtebh wmtebhokf okf fhwnem fhwnemf/ f/ Ntns Ntnsnw nwxs xsn n bh bhgok bhgokf f ghemf ghemf tmwm tmwmte tebh bhon on x fhwn fhwneo eomb mb ln lngk gk%% gml gml asnokwhebk fnem` tshĆokln% gmzhghok on gom ntnsnwxsh% yexſh rn >;

xykynznobh wmtebhom` fhwnen tmg znlxxfmf xoxwns lnextoka Ůxtebkon/ Txobhobh lnextn ynfm tmg xwkinbhf `snzkwnikbh !xekznobh x ehznl+% fmſh krnrznwk ywznsnobh znrgxŮoka Ćhtmzn k ynfkf wkf Ćkwn Ćkwnz z tmyw tmywxtn xtnll shrx shrxew ewks ksn n gmck gmckbn bnob obhf hf mgek mgekzl zln n yn ghjhl ghjhlwm wmf f wb/ wb/ `shŮlmf/ Wnlzm tmywmbnobh znrgxan fmſh ckwk yngsſnom Ćnl gm 94( xlxtoh lmekeĆkoh xekzhom` fhwnen/ AkwĆohsmz tsmihy tmywkſh cmebx lmorkywhoikbx mgekzln k tsnlwkĆom hekfkokŮh xenrnl znrgxan Ůwm on gx`h ywnrh ytshĆnzn ywznsnobh lmsmrkbh k gsx`ka fm`xĀka xrsm xrsmĆo Ćokl kln n Ůwhw Ůwhwh/ h/ Gmln Gmlnrn rnom om bh gn mznb mznb tmyw tmywxt xtnl nl xfno xfnobx bxbh bh tmtsnzlh mgekznln Ćnl rn 84 ð :4(/ Wnlzn xŮwhgn fmſh enlm ongmlongkwk yzh gsx`h wsmŮlmzh lmbk onywnbx x wmlx tsmkrzmgobh/

3/>/>/ 3/>/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk AkwĆkoh AkwĆkohsmzm` smzm` tsmihyn tsmihyn Fm`x yh tsmkrzhywk mgekzik mg eh`xsn lmbh okbh fm`xĀh wmtkwk k mceklmznwk gsx`kf fhwmgnfn

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Tsxſn snrzkbnobh bnyokbka lmowxsn mg lmozhoikmoneoh fhwmgh ekzhobn x thylx% lmowxsn yekĆoka tshikromf ekzhobx

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Rnawhzn fnobh ĆkŮĀhobh fhwnen

@nymzk lmbk onywnbx wmlmf tsmihyn ohywnbx x znlxxfx% Ůwm lmowsmex hfkykbh `nymzn Ćkok fom`m enlŮmf ‣

3/>/3/ 3/>/3/ Fnoh AkwĆkohsmzm` AkwĆkohsmzm` tsmihyn tsmihyn Fhwmgn bh fom`m ylxtebn oh`m mywneh fhwmgh ekzhobn ‣

LmekĆkon lmbn yh tsmkrzmgk yzhghon bh on okrnl gm yshgobh` ywhthon ‣

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ZheekĆkon mgekzln bh yzhghon on fnlykfxf 78l`

34

3/3/ Ťmmz !Y !Yanp+ ts tsmihy Ťmmz tsmihy bh bhgno mg onbĆhŮĀka x tshikrokf ekzhobkfn/ Mzn fhwmgn bh myfkŮebhon wnlm gn hekfkokŮh xtmwshcx tmwsmŮoka fmghen% lmbk yx bhgno mg `enzoka tmwsmŮnĆn lntkwnen x kogxywskbnfn ekzhobn/ X`enzomf yh lmskywk znwsmywneon tnywn lmbn yngsſk yngsſk hwke&ykekl hwke&ykeklnw% nw% nek enlm yh mgywsnobxbh mgywsnobxbh yn fmghen fmghen snrgznbnbxĀk snrgznbnbxĀk yh on gzh tmemzkoh/ Wh tmemzkoh yh lnyokbh gnebh wshwksnbx on zkymlkf whfthsnwxsnfn lnlm ck yh gmckem gmgnwom mĆzsŮĀnznobh k wngn bh yzh ytshfom rn xekznobh/ Mznb tsmihy yh onbzkŮh lmskywk x Nxywsnekbk/

3/3/>/ 3/3/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk Ťmmzm` Ťmmzm` t tsmihyn smihyn ‣

Mzn fhwmgn hekfkokŮh xtmwshcx tmwsmŮoka lnextn

3/3/3/ 3/3/3/ M`snok M`snokĆhob Ćhobn n Ťmmzn fhwmgn bh ylxtebn mg xmckĆnbhoh fhwmgh tshikrom` ekzhobn ‣

3/9/ Shtekinyw¯ Shte Shteki kiny nyw¯ w¯ bh ohmc ohmckĆ kĆon on fhwm fhwmgn gn tshi tshikr krom om` ` ekzh ekzhob obn n lm lmbn bn lmfckoxbh fom`m mymckon tshikrom` ekzhobn k tmwsmŮoka lnextn/ Tsmkrzmgk yh fmghe mg ywksmtmsn lmbk yh lnyokbh tshzenĆk kohswokf lhsnfkĆlkf lnextmf/ Ynf ykstms Āh tsh tsmihyn ekzhobn ckwk ytnebho/ Mzm gmrzmebnzn gn Ůksml ythlwns eh`xsn cxgh ekzho x mzkf lnextkfn/ Ktnl% lnlm bh ;3( ywksmtmsn xywznsk x`ebhokl% mzn fhwmgn okbh tsklengon rn zhĀkox ĆhekĆoka eh`xsn/ Xlenobnobhf ywksmtmsn tsh tsh ekzh ekzhob obn% n% mzn mzn fhwm fhwmgn gn fmſh fmſh ckwk ckwk lmskŮ mskŮwh whon on k rn ohsĞnb ohsĞnbxĀh xĀh Ćheklh Ćheklh yn xewsno xewsnokyl kylkf kf yngsſn yngsſnbhf bhf x`ebho x`ebhokln kln// WnlmĞh WnlmĞh mznb tsmihy oxgk zhĀk snytmo whſkoh mgekznln% Ůwm okbh yexĆnb lmg tshikrom` ekzhobn/

3/9/>/ 3/9/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk Shtekinyw¯ Shtekinyw¯ fhwmgh fhwmgh 3>

Oxgk ekzhobh zhĀka mgekznln oh`m Ůwm bh wm yexĆnb lmg tshikrom` ekzhobn ‣

Hfkykbn `nymzn yh enlŮh lmowsmekŮh oh`m lmg gsx`ka fhwmgn ‣

Xekznobh tmg znlxxfmf shrxewksn cmebh tmtxobhokf lnextmf k lmorkywhowokbkf ekzmf

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MbnĆnobh tmywk`oxwm lsnfkĆlkf mlemtmf wmlmf ekzhobn% mfm`xĀnzn enlŮh xekznobh fhwnen

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Thynl k gsx`n fx yekĆon tmfn`nen fm`x ckwk x tmwtxomywk mgywsnobhon ‣

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3/9/3/ 3/9/3/ Fnoh Shtekinyw¯ Shtekinyw¯ fhwmgh Fom`m bh ylxtebn mg fhwmgh lmskŮwhobn ywksmtmsylka fmghen ‣

Okbh tm`mgon fhwmgn rn krsngx ghemzn wnolka tmtshĆoka tshyhln ‣

3/7/

Znlxxf ! ‟Z― + fhwmgn

Mzn fhwmg hwmgn n bh myfkŮ yfkŮeb ebho hon n x Bntn Bntnox ox >;0> >;0>// `mgk `mgkoh oh lnm tmcmeb tmcmebŮnob Ůnobh h lmozho lmozhoikm ikmone oneoka oka fhwmgn fhwmgn ekzhob ekzhobn/ n/ X mzmb mzmb fhwmgk fhwmgk%% tshwam tshwamgom gom rn`shb rn`shbnok nok tenaw tenaw tenywk tenywkĆom Ćom` ` fnwhsk fnwhskbne bnen n yh tmywnz tmywnzebn ebn tshlm fmghen fmghen k lmskywk lmskywk yh znlxxf znlxxf lnlm lnlm ck mo tshxrhm tshxrhm mcekl% mcekl% wb/ lmowxsh fmghen/ Wngn yh lnext txok yxzkf ykekikbxfylkf thylmf Ćkbh yh rckbnobh zsŮk zkcsnikbnfn/ Gsx`k tenaw yh tmywnzebn yn rngobh ywsnoh fmghen/ Wngn% yh mgsſnznbxĀk lmoywnowno znlxxf% xlenobn fmghe k gzh tmemzkoh lnextn yh ytnbnbx k ytshfoh yx rn xekz xekzno nobh bh// Onlm Onlmo o mĆzs mĆzsŮĀn ŮĀnzn znob obn n fhwn fhwnen en%% rnxy rnxywn wnze zebn bn yh ghby ghbywz wzm m znlxxfn k mgekznl yh mwtxŮwn/

33

TsmonenrnĆk mzh fhwmgh yx xytmywnzkek sngoh ytmsnrxfh yn ekzokinfn Ůksmf yzhwn wnlm gn gnon nony tmywm ywmbh ekzokih yn ekihoinfn lmbh fm`x gn lmskywh mzx fhwmgx rn tsmkrzmgobx mgek mgekzn znlln yzka zka gkfho kfhorrkbn kbn k mcekl cekln/ n/ Mznb Mznb mtyh mtyh` ` yh lshĀh shĀh mg nexfkokbxfylka mgekznln wnolka rkgmzn% gm ekzhobn `zmſĞn tmg tskwkylmf sngk gmckbnobn ihzoka rnzsŮhwnln% gm ohsĞnbxĀka when zhowken% tn Ćnl k gm ekzhobn csmgylka ykgsn mg Ćnl mynf wmon/ Mywnek mgekzik lmbk yh zhĀ ekbx sxwkoylk bhyx lngh% nenwoh fnŮkoh% ghemzk fmwmsn% tmebmtskzshgok ghemzk% ſhehrokĆlh Ůkoh kwg/ Ckem lmbk fhwne% lmznom `zmſĞh% Ćhekik snrekĆkwm` lznekwhwn% nexfkokbxf% tn Ćnl k eh`xsh on cnrk cnlsn fm`x yh ekwk mzmf fhwmgmf% bhgkok krxrhwnl bhywh fn`ohrkbxf/

3/7/>/ Tshgomywk ‟Z― fhwmgh Tsxſn gmcsx gkfhorkmoneox tshikromyw k fom`m cmebh cmebh tmywk tmywkſh ſh tmws tmwshc hcom om ywnob ywnobh h tmzs tmzsŮk Ůkoh% oh% Ćnl Ćnl bh gzn gzn txwn tshikrokbn mg fhwmgh ekzhobn x thylx ‣

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HekfkokŮh tmbnzx `nymzn

Fmghe gxſh mtywnbh kr snrem`n ywm oh gmenrk x gmgks yn thylmf ‣

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HekfkokŮh xtmwshcx zhrkzoka yshgywnzn

Fhwmgn bh tmzmebon rn mgekzlh fneka `snfnſn% nek k zheklh wmonſh ‣

Mzn Mzn fhwm fhwmgn gn yh lm lmsk skyw ywkk rn ekzh ekzhobh obh lm lmft fteh ehly lyok oka a `hmfhws `hmfhwskby kbylka lka mcekln mcekln%% wnlmĞh wnlmĞh ynf tsmihy tsmihy fmſh fmſh ckwk ckwk nxwmfnwkrmzno x ikebx zhĀh tsmgxlikbh ‣

Fhwmgn bh ohronwom ylxtebn x mgomyx on gsx`h fhwmgh% n x mgomyx on tmbhgkoh ihon bh Ćnl kghowkĆon

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3/7/3/

Fnoh ‟Z― fhwmgh

39

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Fhwmgn rnawhzn tmrenĀhoh kek tmyshcshoh fmgheh

Okbh cnŮ tm`m tm`mg gon fhwmgn rn zkyml yml ywhtho tho tsmkrzmgobh ‣

Okbh kbh cnŮ cnŮ tm`m tm`mgo gon n rn tshw tshwhs hsno nom m lmfte mftehy hylloh `hmf `hmfhw hwsk skbh bh gxſo gxſom m ohgm ohgmzm zmeb ebom ombb heny henywk wkĆo Ćomy mywk wk ynfh ynfh tenywklh ‣

3/8/ 3/ 8/ Ihow Ihowsk skjx jx`n `neo eom m ekzh ekzhob obh h X tsmihyx ihowskjx`neom` ekzhobn whĆok fhwne yh xekzn x lnex ln ext t lm lmbk bk yh smwk smwksn sn x jnrk jnrk mĆzs mĆzsŮĀ ŮĀnz nzno nobn bn// Ihow Ihowsk skjx jx`n `neo eon n yken yken gmts gmtsko komy mykk lm lmor orky kywh whow owom omyw ywkk mgekz mgekzln ln k tmcme tmcmebŮ bŮno nobx bx tmzs tmzsŮk Ůkoyl oylka ka ghwnebn/ Mzn fhwmgn bh ythikbneom ngntwksnon rn tsmkrzmgobx ikek ikekog ogsk skĆo Ćoka ka ghem ghemzn zn%% k hekf hekfko kokŮ kŮh h tmwsh tmwshcx cx rn bhr` bhr`sk skfn fn%% xekzokf ykywhfmf k mgzmgkfn rn `nymzh/ Mzn fhwmgn bh ohtmzmebon rn ekzhobh `hmfhwskbylka when lmbn oh gmrzmebnznbx ekohnsno tsmwml wmtebhom` fhwnen/ 3/8/>/

Tshgomywk ihowskjx`neoh fhwmgh

Ihowskjx`neom ekzhobh tmcmebŮnzn amfm`homyw k tshikromyw x ythikbnokf mlmeomywkfn

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3/8/3/

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HekfkokŮh tmwshcx rn xekzokf ykywhfmf

Fnoh ihowskjx`neoh fhwmgh Fhwmgn onfhĀh m`snokĆhomyw mcekln ekzmzn

M`snokĆhon bh tsmkrzmgobn on ikekogskĆoh `hmfhwskbylh mceklh ‣

3/:/ 3/:/ Lmyzm Lmyzmswm swmzn zn !Imyp !Imypmsw mswa a + fhwmgn fhwmgn 37

Mzn fhwmgn bh rntsnzm tshikron fhwmgn ekzhobn x thylx% lmbn bh snrzkbhon >;01/ `mgkoh rn eh`xsh lmbh oh yngsſh `zmſĞh% tshznyamgom mgom rn eh`xs `xsh on cnr cnrk nexfk xfkokb okbxfn xfn% lnlm ck yh lmoywsxkynm Lmyzmswmz fmwms/ Ynfn jnrn krsngn bhr`nsn bh yekĆon lnm lmg lmozhoikmoneoh fhwmgh ekzhobn x thylx% nek snrekln bh x wmfh Ůwm yh lmskywk ikslmrok thynl xfhywm ykeklmoylm`% bhs mo tsxſn zhĀx tshgzkgebkzmyw Ůkshobn/ @enzon lnsnlwhskywkln mzm` tsmihyn bhywh gn yh fhwn fhwnee xekz xekzn n lm lmsk skŮĀ ŮĀhob hobhf hf asno asnokw kwhe hebn bn lm lmbk bk lm lmsk skyw ywh h tmfm tmfmĀĀ tskwkyln% lsmr xtsmŮwhok xekzok ykywhf% lnm Ůwm bh tsklnrnom on Yekik ;/

Yekln ;/ Lmyzmswmzn fhwmgn ekzhobn;

Fhwm Fhwmgn gn bh ronw ronwom om mgyw mgywsn snok oken en k tmbn tmbnzx zx tmsm tmsmro romy mywk wk !xye !xyehg hg akgsm`hon+/ Mzn tmbnzn bh tskyxwon x xmckĆnbhomb fhwmgk ekzhobn x thyl thylx x k ekzho kzhobn bn x lnext nextkf kfn n% k mon mon xfno xfnobbxbh xbh fhwne hwnexs xsŮl Ůlkk kowh` owh`sk skwh whww k fhano hanokkĆln Ćln yzmby zmbywz wzn n mgek mgekzn znln ln// Fhw Fhwmgn mgn wnl nlmĞ mĞh h ;

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

38

hekf hekfko kokŮ kŮh h okr okr fnob fnobka ka tsmc tsmceh ehfn fn x zhrk zhrk yn lm lmoz ozho hoik ikmo mone neok okf f whaoklnfn% n wm yx sxth mg aenĞhobn% bhr`nsn k ehtken% ohtshikrom tmyw tmywnz nzeb ebho hon n bhr` bhr`sn sn k ln lnex exto toh h tmem tmemzk zkoh oh wb/ wb/ ln lnex exto tokk ghem ghemzk zk%% k fhwnexsŮlh fhwnexsŮlh ohnghlznw ohnghlznwomywk/ omywk/ Tsmihy Tsmihy bh lnyokbh lnyokbh tsmŮksho tsmŮksho on zhĀk " csmb csmb lm lmfh fhsi sikb kbne neok oka a ekzo ekzoki kin/ n/ NJY NJY bh kghowk kghowkjkl jklmzn mznm m Lmyzms Lmyzmswmz wmzx x fhwmgx fhwmgx lnm zhmfn znſox k mgexĆkm mgexĆkm gn bh tmwshcom tmwshcom ytsmzhywk bmŮ kyws kywsnſ nſkz kzno nobn bn lnl nlm m ck yh mon mon bmŮ bmŮ snrz snrzke ken n k mfm` mfm`xĀ xĀke ken n bmŮ bmŮ zkŮh zkŮh tmyemzoka fm`xĀomywk/

3/:/>/ 3/:/>/ Tshgomywk Tshgomywk Lmyzmswmzh Lmyzmswmzh fhwmgh fhwmgh Fm`x yh ekwk wnobk tmtshĆok tshyhik% wnlm gmrzmebnznbxĀk gkrnboksnobh yonſokbka lmftmohowk yn snrxfomf Ůwhgobmf on whſkok

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Nenw okbh ylxt x tmshĞhobx yn mywnekf fhwmgnfn

Tsxſn zhĀx bnĆkox k gxlwkeomyw xyehg tmcmebŮnoh fhwn fhwnex exsŮ sŮlh lh lmork lmorkyw ywho hoik ikbh bh lmbn lmbn yh ghŮn ghŮnzn zn x jnrk jnrk mĆzsŮobnznobn ‣

Tsxſn zkymlx gkfhorkmoneox tshikromyw yn zhmfn fnemf onlong ongomf tmw tmwshcmf rn fnŮkoyl ylm mf mcsngmf ‣

Fhwmgn bh tm`mgon rn yshgobx gm mckfoh tsmkrzmgobh ‣

3/:/3/

Fnoh Lmyzmswmzh fhwmgh

Fhwmgn okbh tm`mgon rn ekzhobh zheklm` csmbn fhwnen k ekzhobh mgekznln zheklka gkfhrkbn

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3/0/ 3/0/ Ekzho Ekzhobh bh tmex&Ć tmex&Ćzs zsyw ywka ka fhwn fhwnen en "

 Wah Nfhskino Jmxogs{fho‛y Ymikhw{ ’ NfhskĆlm xgsxſhobh ekznsn

3:

Ekzhobh tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen bh fmgkjklnikbn fhwmgh ekzhobn x lnextkfn% mon tmywkſh fhwnexsŮlh tshgomywk yekĆoh jneykj jneykjklm klmzno znobx/ bx/ Fhwneoh Fhwneoh tmex`h tmex`h yh rn`shzn rn`shznbx bx gml oh gmyh`ox gmyh`ox tmex&Ćzszywm ywnobh k tmg tskwkylmf yh xwkylxbx x lnext/ Tsh mceklmznobn% rn`shbnok fnwhskbne yh fmſh tmgkĀk k mo Āh rngsſnwk yzmb mcekl chr klnlzh gmgnwoh tmfmĀk/ Tmg tskwkylmf% whĆh lnm gn bh whĆomyw lnlm ck rnxrhm tshikrox jmsfx lnextn/ Mzn% fnobh hohs`hwylk rnawhzon% fhwmgn ywznsn jkox k xokjmsfox ywsxlwxsx lmbn bh tsnlwkĆom myemcmĞhon myemcmĞhon tmsmromywk/ X yekĆomf tsmihyx lmbk yh rmzh ‟sahminywko`― fhwne yh wmtk k wmlmf mĆzsŮĀnznobn% x ywnobx ywnobx obh`mzh obh`mzh tmex&Ć tmex&Ćzsyw zsywmĀh mĀh%% obh`mz obh`mzn n fmsjme fmsjmem`k m`kbn bn yh fhobn fhobn lmskŮĀhobhf fhanokĆlka% hehlwsmfn`ohwoka k gsx`ka yken lnlm ck yh ywzmsken jkon fklsmywsxlwxsn/

3/0/>/

Tshgomywk ekzhobn tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen

Tsxſ Tsxſn n gkfh gkfhor orkm kmon oneo eox x tshi tshikr krom omyw yw k fhwn fhwnex exsŮ sŮlk lk kowh`skwhw ‣

Tsmgxſ gxſxbh xbh ſkzmwok mwok zhl mgek gekzln k wmehsnoik oikbh mgekz mgekznl nln n x tmsh tmshĞho Ğhobx bx yn wsng wsngki kikm kmone oneomf omf fhwm fhwmgmf gmf ekzhobn obn x lnextkf tkfn% xyehg yehg okſh whfths thsnwxsh xsh tsk xekznobx ‣

Mgekzik yh fm`x onlongom wmtemwom wshwksnwk lnlm ck ywhlek gmgnwoh lnsnlwhskywklh

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Fhwmgn fmſh rn mgshĞhoh mgekzlh gmywkĀk Ćnl k okſh ihoh x mgomyx on ekzhobh x lnextkfn

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3/0/3/

Fnoh ekzhobn tmex&Ćzsywka fhwnen

Lnm k lmg wsngkikmoneom` ekzhobn% zhekĆkon mgekzln  bh m`snokĆhon ‣

9/

Whaomem`kbh wmtebhobn 30

X mzmf tm`enzebx ckĀh shĆk m mtŮwhf tsh`ehgx whaomem`kbn thĀk lmbh yh onbĆhŮĀh lmskywh x ekzomb kogxywskbk/ Hohs`kbn bh `enzok tmsmŮnĆ omzin x ekzokinfn/ OnbzhĀk xwsmŮnl hohs`kbh hohs`kbh bhywh xtsnzm xtsnzm on wmtebhobh wmtebhobh fhwnen fhwnen k mgsſnznobh mgsſnznobh obh`mzh obh`mzh whfthsnwxsh whfthsnwxsh whĆom` ywnobn/ X`enzomf yh lmskywk lmskywk thw wktmzn thĀk rn wmtebhobh fhwnen x ekzokinfn%lxtmen% hehlwsmexĆoh% smwnikmoh% kogxlikmoh k shwmswoh/ Ohlh ekzokih lmskywh zkŮh mg bhgom` wktn thĀk% tn tmohlng Ćnl k tshcnixbx wmtebhok fhwne kr thĀk x thĀ lnlm ck mywznskek onbcmebh mymckoh fhwnen k mywznskek gmcns xĆkonl/ Lmbn Āh yh thĀ% kek thĀk lmskywkwk okbh bhgomywnzon mgexln% zhĀ mon rnzkyk mg fom`k om`ka a jnlw jnlwm msn/ sn/ Mok Mok tmgs tmgsnr nrxf xfhz hznb nbx x mck mckf sngn sngn%% zsyw zsywx x tsmihyn% fhwne lmbk yh mcsnĞxbh% gmywxtomyw yksmzka fnwhskbnen% she shenwk nwkzox zox ihox ihox `msk mskzn wh thĀk thĀk%% lntkw ntkwne ne%% ihoh ihoh mgsſ gsſnzno nznobn bn k sxlmznobn fnŮkon% nek tmgbhgonlm k hlmemŮlh rnawhzh k ihoh kytxobnznobn kywka/ 9/>/

Ixtmen thĀk

LmskŮwhobh mzka thĀk bh bhgno mg onbywnskbka onĆkon ekzhobn `zmſĞn% nek bh k gnebh wm onbgmfkonowokbn whaomem`kbn on yzhwx/ Ktnl% x ohlkf ekzokinfn yx yh mzh thĀk rnfhokeh hjklnyokbkf% hehlwskĆokf% nek Ćnl k moh k gnebh mgsſnznbx x jxolikbk thĀk mzm` wktn rn ohln ythikjkĆon ekzhobn kek tnl rn shrhszoh lntnikwhwh/ On Yekik >4/ tsklnrnon bh thĀ lmbn yh ynywmbk mg zhswklneom` ikek ikekog ogsn sn lm lmbk bk yh aeng aengkk zmgm zmgmf% f% k lm lmbk bk bh tmyw tmywnz nzeb ebho ho x ohlm ohlmf f znwsmywneomf fnwhskbnex/ Tsmihy lmbk yh mgzkbn yehgk mznlm2 ‣

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Txob xobhobh% lmbh yh ynywmbk mg fhwnen% eh`ks `ksnbxĀ nbxĀkka lmftmohowk% lshĆobnln% k x`ebn !lmlyn+% lnm `mskzn k lnscmokrnikbh !1ð>:( txobhobn+% yh xzmgk x onkrfhokĆokf yembhzkfn lsmr mwzms on ikekogsx Znrg Znrgxa xa xenr xenrkk mgmr mgmrgm gm lsmr lsmr mwzm mwzmss rn emſh emſhob obh% h% k wkf wkfh tsmŮksxbh snywmbnobh gxcebh x xoxwsnŮobmyw thĀk/ Znrgxa lmbk yh xzmgk x`enzomf yngsſk zkŮk okzm lkyhmokln Gmenrk gm yn`mshznobn x`ebn/ Zshek krgxzok `nymzk yh tmgk tmgkſx ſx lsmr smr txob txobho hobh bhkk tshg tshg`s `shz hznb nbx x `n/ `n/ Wnb Wnb tsmi tsmihy hy tmzhĀnzn hohs`hwylx hjklnyomyw thĀk/ Txobhobh yh on lsnbx wmtk 31

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Lnlm yh bhgom txobhobh wmtk% wnlm yh fmſh gmgnznwk yehghĀh mgfna rn obkf Lmowkoxneok wml whĆom` fhwnen krenrk tsk gox thĀk/ X rnzkyomywk mg lntnikwhwn thĀk wnb tsmwml fmſh yh lshwnwk k gm >44 >44 wmon wmon tm bhgom hgomf f Ćnyx Ćnyx// Onl nlmo mo wmte wmtebh bhob obn n fhwnen% mo yh snjkokŮh x krzhyomb fhsk k wkf tsmihymf yh mgywsnobxbx ohĆkywmĀh/ Mwzms lmbk bh zkŮebh mg krekzokih gmrzmebnzn gn yh zsŮk krcnikznobh Ůebnlh @nymzk @nym zk lm lmbk bk yh hfkw hfkwxb xbx x tmbn tmbnze zebx bxbx bx yh on zsax zsax thĀk thĀk// Lmskyw Lmskywkk yh nghlzn nghlznwon won whaome whaomem`k m`kbn bn ſnŮwkw ſnŮwkwh h mg hfkykbh hfkykbh `nymzn `nymzn lnlm lnlm ck yh mok yxrck yxrckekek Ůwm bh bh fm`xĀh fm`xĀh zkŮh% zkŮh% k x ylengx yn tsmtkynokf hlmemŮlkf ywnognsgkfn On gox thĀk tmywmbh zsnwn lmbn mfm`xĀnznbx ĆkŮĀhobh thĀk lngn mon okbh x xtmwshck

3;

Yekln >4/ Ixtmen thĀ>4

Mzn thĀ ktnl kfn ohlk oh`nwkzok txcekikwhw% nek xtslmy wmfh mon kfn zheklk csmb ohlka yzmbywzhoka fm`xĀomywk k tshgomywk x mgomyx on hehlwskĆox thĀ/  Bhgomywnzon k hlmomfkĆon rn xtmwshcx

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ThĀ bh ytmymcon gn tmgomyk zkyml znskbhwhw fhwnen chr yfnobhobn lnznekwhwn ekzn/ Rntsebno k rnfnŮĀho mwtng wnlm wnlmĞh Ğh fmſh fmſh ckwk ckwk mwmt mwmteb ebho ho ln lnm m k zhek zheklk lk csmb csmb Ćhek Ćhekln ln k `zm `zmſĞn/ Ğn/ Ynfkf wkf mzn thĀ k`sn zhek heklx xem`x x shikleksnobx x kogxywskbnfn fhwnen ‣

Mzh thĀ thĀk fm`x gn snjkoksnbx fhwneom txobh obhobh% xlenobnbxĀk ohĆkywmĀh kr Ůebnlh

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Kr thsythlwkzh ſkzmwom` iklexyn% mzh thĀk yx fnobh Ůwhwoh tm mlmekox mg hehlwskĆoka kr tsmywm` snrem`n Ůwm rn hohs`kbx lmskywh x`neb% n oh hehlwskĆox hohs`kbx lmbx tshwamgom wshcn tsmkrzhywk

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Lmowko Lmowkoxks xksnok nok tsmihy% tsmihy% xfhywm xfhywm kytshl kytshlkgn kgnom` om` mg`mzn mg`mznsn sn xyemzkfn lmbh ekzokih Ćhywm kfnbx

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Mzh thĀk yh fm`x lmskywkwk gn ck yh tmomzm xtmwshckek oxy tsmkrzmgk% kek gn ck yh xokŮwkek ohlk rn`nĞkznĆk lmbk onywnbx ots/ tsk tsmihyx tsnzebhobn tsnzebhobn bhr`nsn ‣

Xtmwshcn tmzkŮhom` lkyhmokln x mzkf thĀkfn yh tmlnrnen lnm gmcsn bhs tmzhĀnzn hjklnyomyw Ćkwnzm` ykywhfn k tmcmebŮnzn lznekwhw lznekwhw mwmtebhom` mwmtebhom` ekzn/ ekzn/ Xtmwshcn Xtmwshcn lkyhmokln lkyhmokln bh ontshgmzn ontshgmznen en mg mckĆom` xgxznznobn lkyhmokln tn yzh gm yxthsymokĆom`/ Yznlk mg wka tsmihy tsmihyn n ckm bh rn >4 ð >8( hjklny hjklnyokb okbkk mg tshwamgo tshwamgom`/ m`/ @enzoh tshgomywk tmzkŮhoh lmoihowsnikbh lkyhmokln bhyx2

>4

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Yfnobhobh lmekĆkoh x`ebn

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TmzkŮhoh whfthsnwxsh

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TmzkŮhon ywmtn wmtebhobn

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

94

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Lmorkywhowokbk ynywnz fhwnen

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Yfnobhon hfkykbn Ůwhwoka `nymzn

Tshe Tshenr nrnl nl yn mzka mzka thĀk thĀk on hehl hehlws wskĆ kĆoh oh yh ghyk ghykm m xyeh xyehg g zkŮh zkŮh jnlwmsn n ohlk mg obka yx2 ‣

ZhĀn lmowsmen ong whfthsnwxsmf wmtebhobn

ZhĀn bh hfkykbn Ůwhwoka `nymzn kr lxtmen thĀk% k ynfkf wkf zkŮh omzin mgenrk x whaomem`kbx lmowsmeh wka `nymzn ‣

Fom`m bh tsebnzkbn sngon mlmekon oh`m tsk xtmwshck hehlwskĆoka thĀk

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Tmwshcn rn zhĀmf tmzsŮkomf% wnĆokbh ylengkŮwhf% xyehg lmskŮwhobn x`ebn ‣

Ktnl% x tmyehgobka gznghyhw `mgkon yx yh snrzkeh lxtmen thĀk lmbh oh lmskywh x`neb/ Mznb tshtsnzebhok gkrnbo% lmbk yh fmſh onlongom x`sngkwk x wh thĀk% tmywk`nm bh zheklk csmb hjklnyoka tmfnln% tmfnln% lnm k fhwnexsŮlk fhwnexsŮlka a k hlmemŮlka hlmemŮlka tshgomyw tshgomywkk x mgomyx on wsngkikmoneoh lxtmen thĀk/ Lnm onbznſokbn ywnzln xlemobhon bh tmwshcn rn x`ebhf/ Fmſh yh lm lmsk skyw ywkw kwkk zhek zheklk lk ythl ythlwn wnss `msk `mskzn zn%% ln lnm m Ůwm Ůwm yx tsk tsksmgn smgno o `ny% `ny% tsmtno% gkrhe xebn kwg/ Yxftmsylk mywnwik x tsmihyx wmtebobn yx yzhghok on fkokfxf !kytmg 4/4>(+/ Hfkykbh `nymzn yx% rn ohlh fnwskbneh% ronwom yfnobhoh% Ůwm gmgnwom yfnobxbh tmwshcx rn ylxtkf whaomem`kbnfn lmowsmeh wka `nymzn/ Fhwne lmbk yh gmckbn   bh bh Ćkyw Ćkywkb kbkk k cmeb cmebh` h` lzne lznekw kwhw hwn% n% ancn ancnob obh h znws znwsmy mywn wneo eoka ka mcem mcem`n `n bh yfnobhom on fkokfxf k ywznsn yh fom`m fnobh Ůebnlh/ Lxtmen thĀk lmbh oh lmskywh x`neb% x lmfckonikbk yn hehlwskĆokf thĀkfn fm`x fm`x tmzh tmzhĀn Ānwk wk xlxt xlxtox ox hjkl hjklny nyom omyw yw tsmi tsmihy hyn/ n/ Lxtm Lxtmen en thĀk thĀk yx tshtmronwh lnm zkymlm hjklnyoh x wmtebobx fhwnen% ktnl Ůwm bh whft hfthsnwxsn zhĀn hĀn ynfn hjkl jklnyomyw thĀ thĀk ronw onwom mtngn tngn// HehlwskĆoh thĀk yx onbhjklnyokbh x yxths&rn`shznobx fhwnen/ X gxtehly ykywhfkfn lxtmen thĀk yh lmskywh lnlm ck yh mwmtkem txobhobh% hehlwskĆoh thĀk yh rnwkf lmskywh lnlm ck yh mom mgsſnem on whfthsnwxsk on lmbmb bh fhwne mwmtebho/ Snrzmb ixtmen thĀk lmbh lm bh oh lm lmsk skyw ywh h x`ne x`nebb bh ronw ronwom om xytm xytmsk skm m tshe tshenr nrnl nl ekzo ekzoki kin n on hehl hehlws wskĆ kĆoh oh thĀk/ thĀk/ Gsx` Gsx`n n ckwo ckwon n Ćkob Ćkobhok hokin in lm lmbn bn bh xytms xytmske ken n mznb mznb tshenrnl bhywh snrzmb nxwmfnwkrmznoka lmowsmen/ Ynfm kylxywzm 9>

mths mthsnw nwhs hsn n bhyw bhywh h mom mom lm lmbh bh mgsh mgshĞx Ğxbh bh ſheb ſhebho hox x ywmt ywmtx x wmte wmtebh bhob obn% n% ywsxlwxsx fhwnen k obh`mzx whfthsnwxsx/ Hjklnyomyw mzka thĀk fmſh wnlmĞh ckwk ronwom tmcmebŮnon lmskŮwhobhf mg`mznsnbxĀka yhormsn k lmowsmen/ Mzn thĀ bh xmckĆnbhom mtshfebhon ohlkf mg ykywhfn lmowsmeh `nymzn/ 9/3/

Hehlwsm kogxlikmoh thĀk

Kogxlikmoh thĀk yx tmywneh Ůksmlm lmskŮwhoh thĀk rn wmtebhobh `zmſĞn% nek yzh zkŮh k rn eh`xsh lmbh oh yngsſh `zmſĞh/ Mzh thĀk kfnbx ybnbox ybnbox fhwnexsŮlx lmowsmex k shenwkzom yx fnek rn`nĞkznĆk/ Myomzok Myomzok tskikt tskikt mzka thĀk bhywh gn zkymln zkymln zmewnſn% zmewnſn% x myomzomf myomzomf lnehfx% kogxlxbh okylx zmewnſx wb/ gsx`k wneny tshlm txobhobn k mo yh tmonŮn lnm yhlxogsngok lnehf/ Xyehg hehlwskĆom` mwtmsn lmbk fhwne kfn% mzn hehlwskĆon hohs`kbn yh tshwznsn x wmtemwx lmbn on lsnbx wmtk fhwne/ Lngn bh fhwne mwmtebho% fn`ohwom tmebh jmsfksn fhŮnbxĀh lshwnobh/ BnĆkon k xĆhywnemyw lmbk yh tskfhobxbx yx wk lmbk mgshĞxbx csrkox fhŮnobn/ Mzm yh lmowsmekŮh lnlm ck yh myk` myk`xsn xsnem em yk`xs yk`xsom om wmte wmtebh bhob obh h txob txobho hobn bn%% nghln nghlnzn znwo won n fhŮn fhŮnzk zkon on eh`xsn k lnlm ck yh fnlykfneom yfnobkeh whfthsnwxsoh tsmfhoh x txobhobx/ Tshwhsnom fhŮnobh% yn gsx`h ywsnoh% fmſh krnrznwk mŮwh mŮwhĀh Āhobh obh mcem mcem`n `n%% tmzkŮ tmzkŮho hox x ml mlyk ykgni gnikb kbx x eh`x eh`xsn sn%% zkŮnl zkŮnl Ůebn Ůebnlh lh k tmzhĀnobh xlebxĆnln k ywznsnobh `nymzn/

93

Yekln >>/ HehlwskĆon kogxlikmon thĀ>>

Kogx Kogxli likm kmoh oh thĀk thĀk yx zhmfn zhmfn hjkln hjklnyo yoh h k ywm` ywm`n n yh tsnzh tsnzh x snrokf gkfhrkbnfn/ Mzh thĀk kfnbx ytmymcomyw gn wmth zheklk ythl ythlwn wnss fhwn fhwnen en%% nek nek yenc yencm m fm`x fm`x gn lm lmsk skyw ywh h x yzsa yzsah h tshs tshsng ngh h fhwnen/ Kogxlikmoh thĀk rnawhznbx fom`m Ćkywkbh mtkeblh oh`m lxtmen thĀk% k ohŮwm Ćkywkbh oh`m x hlehwsmexĆokf thĀkfn/ @enzok wsmŮ wsmŮlm lmzk zk yx zhĀk zhĀk oh`m oh`m lm lmg g hehl hehlws wsme mexĆ xĆok oka a thĀk thĀk nek nek mths mthsnw nwkz kzok ok wsmŮ wsmŮlm lmzk zk yx okſk okſk xyeh xyehg g yfnob yfnobhob hobn n tmws tmwsmŮo mŮomy mywk wk znws znwsmr mrnŮ nŮwk wkwo wom` m` fnwhs nwhskkbnen bnen// Mywne ywneh h tshg tshgom omyw ywkk mzh mzh thĀk thĀk bhy bhyx wm Ůwm Ůwm yx moh moh shenwk shenwkzom zom enlh enlh rn lmskŮw lmskŮwhobh hobh % zhmfn zhmfn fneh fneh lmekĆkoh lmekĆkoh fhwnen fhwnen yh fm`x wmtkwk nek bh zshfh wmtebhobn wnlmĞh shenwkzom lsnwlm% oh`h mlm bhgom` ynwn% Ůwm gmrzmebnzn gmywnzebnobh fhwnen on fneh% shgmzoh kowhszneh/ Tskcekſom mlm :4( hohs`kbh lmbn yh lmskywk x thĀkfn yh wsmŮk on txobhobh/ Mlm 94( hohs`kbh yh xwsmŮk on aenĞhobh zmgh% n gmgnwoka 0 ( yh `xck xyehg sngkbnikbh% n mywnwnl yh `xck on ynf hehlwskĆok ykywhf thĀk/ TmwsmŮobn hohs`kbh fmſh ckwk fnen% whl 884 lPa-wmon % nek mzn zshgomyw yh fmſh tmywkĀk ynfm tsk jnlwmsx zheklh kylmskŮwhomywk k x zkŮhjshlzhowokf thĀkfn/ Zshgomywk mlm :84 ð 084 lPalPa-wwmon mon yx ohŮw ohŮwm m shne shneok okbbh/ X tmshĞ mshĞho hobbx xlxt xlxtoh oh >>

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

99

hjklnyomywk mzka ykywhfn x mgomyx on ykywhfh lmbk lmskywh `mskzm% wshcn kfnwk on xfx gn hehlwskĆox hohs`kbx tszm wshcn `hohskynwk% n Ćnl k fmghsoh hehlwsnoh oh gmywkſx 74( hjklnyomywk% Ůwm ronĆk gn bh tmwshcon hohs`kbn tshlm 3444lPa-wmon/

9/9 9/ 9/ Hehl Hehlws wsme mexĆ xĆoh oh thĀk thĀk Mzh thĀk yh lmskywh rn wmtebhobh eh`xsn yn zkymlmf wnĆlmf wmtebhobn% lnm on tskfhs Ćhekik/ Mzh thĀk yh ynywmbh mg ysin thĀk wb/ znwsmywneoh tmyxgh x mceklx ehwhĀh` wnobksn x lmbx yh ylxtebn wmtebhok fhwne% kfn k mcem`h mg znwsmywneom` fnwhskbnen on yzkf yzmb yzmbkkf ywsn ywsnok okin inf fn lnm k on zsax zsax thĀk thĀk// Zsa thĀk thĀk yh fmſh mſh tmfhsnw hsnwkk lnlm ck yh menlŮnem txo txobhobh thĀk/ Āk/ Gzh gm wsk x`ebhokĆoh x`ebhokĆoh hehlwsmgh hehlwsmgh tsmgksx tsmgksx x thĀ yn obhom` zsan zsan kek yn obhoka obhoka ywsn ywsnon on// Zsnw Zsnwn n on ywsn ywsnok okin infn fn thĀk thĀk mfm` mfm`xĀ xĀnz nznb nbx x xlen xlenob obno nobh bh eh`xs h`xsn% n% xle xlenobn nobnob obh h Ůeb Ůebnl nlh h k tsmg tsmgms ms lkyh lkyhmo mokkln ln// Txob Txobho hobh bh yh tmywnzebn x ysih thĀk k mom yh wmtk xyehg wmtemwh lmbn yh jmsfksn krfhĞx hehlwsmgn/ Wmtebhok fhwne yh kytxŮwn lsmr mgzmgox ihz tshzswnobhf thĀk/

Yekln >3/ HehlwsmexĆon thĀ>3 >3

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

97

Lnlm ck yh Ůebnln Ůwm xythŮokbh xythŮokbh mwlemoken mwlemoken kr wmtebhom` fhwnen obmb yh gmgnbh lneikbxf&jexmskg/ Xyehg xytmsnznobn tsmtngnobn znwsmywneoka mcem`n% obkamz sngok zhl yh fmſh tsmgxſkwk wnlm Ůwm kf yh gmgnbh rnŮwkwok yemb ykekikbxf&gkmlykgn kek lshĆn/ Ťebnln Ůwkwk wmteb mtebho hokk fhwne hwne mg znrgx nrgxan an k mgyw mgywsn snob obxb xbh h ohl ohlh ohĆk ohĆkyw ywmĀ mĀh h/ Hehl Hehlws wsme mexĆ xĆoh oh thĀk thĀk yx wmeh wmehsn snow owok okbh bh on tseb tsebnz nzŮw Ůwko kox x k fm`x fm`x ckwk ckwk lmskŮwhoh lmskŮwhoh rn snjkokynobh snjkokynobh wb/ tshĆkŮĀnznobh tshĆkŮĀnznobh fhwnen% gmrzmebnznb gmrzmebnznbxĀk xĀk gn yh Ćhekl mgzmbk mg `zmſĞn/ HehlwsmexĆoh thĀk fm`x tmywkĀk mlm 044ð>444 lPa-wmon% wmlmf tshsngh Ćhekln/ 9/7/

Smwnikmoh thĀk

Smwnikmon Smwnikmon thĀ yh ynywmbk ynywmbk mg ikekogsn ikekogsn mcemſhom` znwsmywneokf znwsmywneokf fnwhskbnemf lmbk yh fnemf csrkomf mcsĀh mlm amskrmowneoh myh/ Txobhobh yh rn`shzn gkshlwom on mwzmshomf tenfhox lmbk yh mgsſnzn xzmĞhobhf `nyn kek onjwh/ Krgxzok `nymzk yh krgznbnbx on yxts yxtsmw mwom ombb ywsn ywsnok ok lm lmf fmsh msh/ Smwni mwnikkbn thĀk thĀk tmf tmfnſh nſh fhŮno hŮnobbx txobh txobhob obn n k fnly fnlykf kfne neom omf f kylm kylmsk skŮw Ůwho hobx bx wmte wmtemw mwh/ h/ Mgfn Mgfna a onlmo onlmo wmtebhobn txobhobn ekz yh tmyktn yembhf ymek% lnlm ck yh xfnobkem ywznsnobh Ůebnlh/ Ym Ůwkwk mwmtebhok fhwne mg mlykgnikbh/ Smwnikmoh thĀk yx shenwkzom ohhjklnyoh% wsmŮh mlm ;;4 ð >414 lPa tm wmok mwmtebhom` fhwnen% nek yn gsx`h ywsnoh okylh ihoh `mskzn x ohlx sxlx ongmlonĞxbx mznb ohgmywnwnl/

98

Yekln >9/ SmwksnbxĀn thĀ>9

9/8/ Shwmswoh th thĀk Shwmswoh thĀk hĀk yh onenrh fhĞx onbbhgomywn ywnzokbkfn k onbsny onbsnytmyw tmywnobh nobhokb okbkfn kfn x kogxyw kogxywskb skbnfn nfn ekzhob ekzhobn/ n/ Tskfns Tskfnsom om yx ckeh ckeh lmsk lm skŮw Ůwhoh hoh rn wmte wmtebh bhob obh h fnob fnobh h lm lmek ekĆk Ćkoh oh fhwn fhwnen en lm lmbk bk oh yngs yngsſh ſh `zmſĞh% nek lnyokbh yh tshŮem k on wmtebhobh fhwnen lmbk yngsſh `zmſĞh/ X`enzomf yx rnywxtebhoh x fnekf ekzokinfn kek x mokf lmbh ekbx ythikbneoh eh`xsh/ Shwmswon tmyxgn yh rn`shzn x thĀk% lmbn lnm `mskzm lmskywk tsksmgno `ny kek whĆok tsmtno% tmohlng lmly% onjwx% tn Ćnl k ywsxbn yh tmohlng lmskywk/ Tmywmbk zkŮh lmoyws lmoywsxli xlikmo kmoka ka shŮhobn shŮhobn shwmsw shwmswoka oka thĀk x rnzkyomy rnzkyomywk wk mg sngoka sngoka tmwshcn ekzokih% mlsxſhobn% fm`xĀomywk mgsſnznobn/ Snreklxbx yh thĀk kr lmbka yh fhwne zngk wrz/ lxwenĆmf % rnwkf thĀk kr lmbka yh wmtebhok fhwne yktn gkshlwom kr thĀk% k wshĀn zsywn yx wnlzh thĀk `gh yh shwmswon tmyxgn fmſh krzngkwk kr thĀk k lmskywkwk lnm lxwenĆn/

Yekln >7/ Shwmswon thĀ>7

>9 >7

Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{ Yekln tshxrhwn kr Iehnohs Tsmgxiwkmo Fnoxne jms wah ^xhhoyenog Jmxogs{ Kogxyws{

9:

9/:/

Xwkinb on ſkzmwox yshgkox

Lxtmen k hehlwsmexĆoh hehlwsmexĆoh thĀk fm`x hfkwmznwk hfkwmznwk mgshĞhoh mgshĞhoh Ůwhwoh Ćhywkih% Ćhywkih% x`ebho&fmoml x`ebho&fmomlykg% ykg% x`ebmzmgmokl x`ebmzmgmoklh% h% yxftmsgkmlyk yxftmsgkmlykg% g% nrmwoh mlykgh% fneh lmekĆkoh aemskgoka k jexmskgoka bhgokobhobn% k kytn kytnsh shob obn n cm`n cm`nwn wn fhwn fhwneo eokf kf bhgk bhgkob obho hobk bkfn fn kr lmogh moghor ormz mzno noka ka kytnsebkzka fhwnen k fhwneoka mlykgn/ Kogxlikmoh k shwmswoh thĀk hfkw hfkwxb xbx x fneh fneh lm lmek ekĆk Ćkoh oh Ůwhw Ůwhwok oka a Ćhyw Ćhywki kin% n% wm yx x`eb x`ebmz mzmg mgmo moki kikk k x`ebhofmomlykg/ Lxtmen thĀk hfkwxbx onbzhĀx lmekĆkox Ůwhwoka fnwhskbn tm wmok fhwneom` txobhobn/ Mzm bh x fom`mfh tmyehgkin Ćkobhokih gn fhwneom txobhobh x`enzomf yngsſk zkymlh ywhthoh rn`nĞhobn% nek kywm wnlm bh snrem` k xtmwshcn x`ebn/ Lxtmen thĀk lmbh lm bh oh lm lmsk skyw ywh h x`ne x`nebb ln lnm m `msk `mskzm zm%% hfkw hfkwxb xbx x gsny gsnywk wkĆo Ćom m fnob fnobx x lmekĆkox lmekĆkox Ůwhwoka Ůwhwoka fnwhskbn/ fnwhskbn/ Hfkykbh kr hlhewskĆok hlhewskĆoka a thĀk yx shenwkzom shenwkzom fneh/ Moh x`enzomf xlebxĆxbx `nymzh k tsnŮkox lmbk tmwkĆx kr rn`nĞhobn ynfmj txobhobn% lnm Ůwm yx onjwn% sĞn k ohĆkywmĀh/ ZhĀkon hfkykbn mzka `nymzn yh ghŮnzn x lsnwlmf thskmgx onlmo txobhobn Hfkykbn wnlmĞh xlebxĆxbh jkoh Ćhywkih fhwnen k mlykgn/ @hohsneom @hohsneom tmyfnwsnom tmyfnwsnom%% kogxlikmoh kogxlikmoh thĀk yn zhĀmf zhĀmf xĆhywnemŮĀx xĆhywnemŮĀx Āh hfkwmznwk fnobh mzka fnwhskbn xyehg fnobh` whftn fhŮnobn Ůwm shrxewxbh fnobkf lmownlwmf krfhĞx fhwnen k znrgxan/ Hehlwsmkogxlikmoh thĀk kfnbx onbfnobh hfkwmznobh Ůwhwoka fnwh fnwhsk skbn bn%% onsm onsmĆk Ćkwm wm x ekzo ekzoki kinf nfn n Ćhekl Ćhekln% n% `gh rn`nĞ rn`nĞhob hobn n fm`x fm`x tsnl tsnlwk wkĆo Ćom m ckwk ckwk hekf hekfko koky kyno non/ n/ Ťebn Ťebnln ln yh wnlm wnlmĞh Ğh ywzn ywznsn sn wmlm wmlmf f tsmihyn wmtebhobn fhwnen/ Mtnyon Ůebnln yh fmſh ywzmskwk nlm fhwneom txobhobh yngsſk gmzmebox lmekĆkox wmlykĆoka fhwnen% lnm Ůwm yx memzm k asmf% kek nlm yh lmskywk lneikbxf&lnsckg x fhwnex lnlm ck yh mwlemoken yxftmson bhgkobhobn/

90

91

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Tkynon ekwhsnwxsn2

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3/ Jmxogs{ whiomem`{% Thwhs S/ Chheh{% Chheh{ % 344>% yws/77> gm yws/ 874 Kowhsohw ywsnokih2

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