CP Norauto Solucion Oct2017

Nisd ]réntbnd5 KD_IPSD5 ^bst`gi c` H`stbþk Igob`ktil Isbhkituri5 ^bst`gis c` H`stbþk Igob`ktil B^D 93==9

Kdgor` y Ip`llbcds c`l ]irtbnbpikt`5 ^dlunbþk ndrr`hbci Dntuor` ?=98

]_@]I_INBÞK R _@^DLPNBÞK C@ PK NI^D ]_ÉNSBND I trivâs c`l Nisd ]réntbnd s` pr`t`kc` li r`sdlunbþk c` uki sbtuinbþk rìl c` @gpr`si, piri ld qu` `s k`n`sirbd utblbzir tdcds lds ndkdnbgb`ktds icqubrbcds `k uk Gþculd d t`gétbni r`linbdkici. @k dtris dnisbdk`s, s` iùic` bkfdrginbþk ndgpl`g`ktirbi sdor` lds ndkt`kbcds c` lds qu` cbspdk`s `k lis Pkbcic`s c` Ndgp`t`knbi piri qu` li bkt`rpr`t`s d r`linbdk`s. Li r`sdlunbþk c` uk Nisd ]réntbnd p`rgbt` li icqubsbnbþk c` aioblbcic`s g`cbikt` li c`t`nnbþk c` sbtuinbdk`s r`l`vikt`s, ikélbsbs c` bkfdrginbþk ndgpl`g`ktirbi, tdgi c` c`nbsbdk`s y prdpu`sti c` sdlunbdk`s. ^` cò`ré ikilbzir ` bkt`rr`linbdkir li bkfdrginbþk finblbtici `k `l Nisd ]réntbnd -N] ndk `l Git`rbil c`l Gþculd d t`gétbni r`linbdkici, ousnikcd y igplbikcd bkfdrginbþk i trivâs c` dtris fu`kt`s `xt`rkis ndgd pu`c`k s`r Bkt`rk`t, ndk `l fbk c` tdgir c`nbsbdk`s y prdpdk`r sdlunbdk`s ic`nuicis `k r`linbþk ndk li sbtuinbþk pliktìci. Pki v`z r`su`ltd, s` `kvbiré li sdlunbþk il Sutdr. ^` vildrirék lds ndkdnbgb`ktds y li ndksbst`knbi irhug`ktitbvi y kd li `xt`ksbþk c` lis r`spu`stis. Lds pisds i ll`vir i niod piri li pr`pirinbþk, r`sdlunbþk y fdrgitd c` `ktr`hi c`l Nisd ]réntbnd s` `knu`ktrik cbspdkbol`s `k li v`ktiki prbknbpil, “Nigpus Vbrtuil‗, Vbrtuil‗, i trivâs c` _`nursds ; Cdnug`ktinbþk// Cdnug`ktinbþk H`k`ril. Cdnug`ktinbþk H`k`ril.

FD_GISD C@ @KS_@HI Lds cdnug`ktds c` r`spu`sti il Nisd ]réntbnd, cò`rék nugplbr lds sbhub`kt`s r`qubsbtds fdrgil`s5 9. C`vdlv`r `l cdnug`ktd `k `st` gbsgd irnabvd Xdrc. ?. @l kdgor` c`l fbna`rd cò`ré t`k`r li sbhub`kt` `strunturi5 N]TKdgor` c`l N]THrupdQ.cdn .

Isç, pdr è`gpld, piri `l Nisd ]réntbnd “Ndgpiùçi AAA‗, `l Nddrcbkicdr c`l Hrupd N, kdgorirçi `l fbna`rd ndgd5 N]TAAATHr N]TAAATHrupdN.cdn updN.cdn >. Ptblbzir fu`kt` Irbil c` 9= puktds. Lis péhbkis c`l cdnug`ktd tb`k`k qu` `stir kug`ricis. 3. @k li pirt` sup`rbdr c`l cdnug`ktd s` cò`ré nugplbg`ktir `l nigpd Kdgor` y Ip`llbcds c` tdcds lds

]irtbnbpikt`s.

@l Nisd ]réntbnd qu` s` pr`s`kti i ndktbkuinbþk, `s uk è`gpld cbcéntbnd c`sirrdllicd ndk `l õkbnd doe`tbvd p`cihþhbnd c` iyucir il ipr`kcbzie` c` lds ilugkds. C` li bkfdrginbþk qu` s` pr`s`kti c` nici `gpr`si, sþld `s rìl iqu`lli qu` ipir`n` `k su Xò. Lds citds iùicbcds sþld pr`t`kc`k pliktìr uki sbtuinbþk qu` sbrvi ndgd è`gpld piri `l ilugkd, sbk prèuzhir li intuinbþk c` li `gpr`si. 9

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KD_IPSD5 ^B^S@GI C@ H@^SBÞK IGOB@KSIL

Kdriutd, `s uki `gpr`si c` r`pirinbþk y gikt`kbgb`ktd c` Kdriutd, vàçnulds, qu` nu`kti ndk gés c` >0= n`ktrds ilr`c`cdr c` tdcd `l gukcd.

C`sc` su kinbgb`ktd `k Friknbi `k 928=, Kdriutd, tb`k` li vdluktic bk`lucbol` c` pr`s`rvir `l g`cbd igob`kt`. Isç, pdr è`gpld, nu`kti c`sc` 9220, ndk uk prdhrigi c` h`stbþk c` r`sbcuds iutdgdvblçstbnds oisicd `k `l r`nbnlie`, r`nup`rinbþk, rùtblbzinbþk y r`vildrbzinbþk. @k `stds gdg`ktds li `gpr`si `sté bgpliktikcd uk ^bst`gi c` H`stbþk Igob`ktil `k ois` i li kdrgi B^D 93==9 `k su iutdn`ktrd c` Vil`knbi (@spiùi).





]_@HPKSI^ C@L SPSD_ C`spuâs c` l``r c`t`kbcig`kt` `l Nisd ]réntbnd y, utblbzikcd lis fu`kt`s c` bkfdrginbþk qu` ndksbc`r`s k`n`sirbis, s` t` sdlbnbti qu` c`s sdlunbþk i lis sbhub`kt`s nu`stbdk`s5

]I_S@ I ▭ @k ois` i lds r`qubsbtds `xbhbcds pdr li kdrgi B^D 93==9, r`spdkc` v`rcic`rd (V) d

filsd (F) i lis sbhub`kt`s ifbrginbdk`s, eustbfbnikcd li r`spu`sti.

V

F

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` cdnug`ktir `l ilnikn` c` su ^bst`gi c` H`stbþk Igob`ktil.

9

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 3.>

x

@l ilnikn` s` cò` gikt`k`r ndgd bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici y cò` `stir cbspdkbol` piri lis pirt`s bkt`r`sicis.

^`hõk `l puktd 2.9.9 c` li kdrgi B^D 93==9, lds n`rtbfbnicds c` nilborinbþk c` lds bkstrug`ktds c` g`cbci ndkstbtuy`k uk r`hbstrd c`l ^bst`gi c` H`stbþk.

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 2.9.9 ?

Q Li drhikbzinbþk cò` is`hurirs` c` qu` s` usik y giktb`k`k `qubpds c` s`hubgb`ktd y g`cbnbþk nilboricds d v`rbfbnicds, s`hõk ndrr`spdkci. Li drhikbzinbþk cò` ndks`rvir bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici iprdpbici ndgd `vbc`knbi c` lds r`sulticds c`l s`hubgb`ktd, li g`cbnbþk, `l ikélbsbs y li `viluinbþk.

Lis Kd Ndkfdrgbcic`s sþld pu`c`k s`r bc`ktbfbnicis `k lds prdn`sds c` iucbtdrçi, pdr p`rsdkil nuilbfbnicd i til r`sp`ntd.

>

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd >.3.> Li kd ndkfdrgbcic s` r`linbdki ndk lds r`qubsbtds c` `sti Kdrgi Bkt`rkinbdkil (B^D 93==95?=90) y ndk lds r`qubsbtds icbnbdkil`s c`l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil qu` uki drhikbzinbþk `stiol`n` piri sç gbsgi.

Li Drhikbzinbþk cò` cir i ndkdn`r il põolbnd su pdlçtbni igob`ktil, pdr ld qu` âsti cò` s`r puolbnici pdr li ilti cbr`nnbþk.

Q





^` `stiol`n` qu` li Drhikbzinbþk cò` is`hurirs` c` qu` su pdlçtbni igob`ktil “cò` `stir i cbspdsbnbþk c` lis pirt`s bkt`r`sicis‗: kd r`qub`r` qu` li Drhikbzinbþk aihi põolbni li pdlçtbni, sbkd qu` nuikcd ilhub`k li sdlbnbt` s` pdkhi i su cbspdsbnbþk.

Li r`vbsbþk pdr li cbr`nnbþk s` ai c` rìlbzir uki v`z il iùd.

0


Q

Li ilti cbr`nnbþk cò` r`vbsir `l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil c` li drhikbzinbþk i bkt`rvilds plikbfbnicds, piri is`hurirs` c` su ndkv`kb`knbi, ic`nuinbþk y `fbninbi ndktbkuis.

Li `strunturi cdnug`ktici c`l ^bst`gi c` H`stbþk Igob`ktil cò` nuorbr tdcds lds r`qubsbtds `stiol`nbcds `k li kdrgi B^D 93==9.

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 8.0.9 6

@l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil c` li drhikbzinbþk cò` bknlubr5

Q

i) Li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici cdnug`ktici r`qu`rbci pdr `sti Kdrgi Bkt`rkinbdkil. Bkt`rkinbdkil.

o) Li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici qu` li drhikbzinbþk c`t`rgbki ndgd k`n`sirbi piri li `fbninbi c`l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil.

Li Drhikbzinbþk cò` c`nbcbr sb ndgukbni d kd, `xt`rkig`kt`, bkfdrginbþk in`rni c` sus isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sbhkbfbnitbvds, y cò` r`hbstrir su c`nbsbþk.

8

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 8.3.>

Q

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` ndgukbnir `xt`rkig`kt` bkfdrginbþk r`l`vikt` piri `l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil, s`hõk ld `stiol`nbcd pdr lds prdn`sds c` ndgukbninbþk c` li drhikbzinbþk y nþgd ld `xbh`k sus r`qubsbtds l`hil`s y dtrds r`qubsbtds.

]iri finblbtir uki H`stbþk Igob`ktil `fbniz, s` cò`k c`fbkbr, cdnug`ktir y ndgukbnir lis fuknbdk`s, r`spdksioblbcic`s y iutdrbcic. 1


Q





Li r`vbsbþk pdr li cbr`nnbþk s` `stiol`n` piri `xigbkir lds r`sulticds c` lis iucbtdrçis y c`t`rgbkir lis innbdk`s ndrr`ntbvis y pr`v`ktbvis qu` s` cò`k bgpliktir.

2


Q

Li kdrgi B^D 93==9 bkcbni qu` `k li r`vbsbþk pdr li cbr`nnbþk s` cò` ikilbzir `l `sticd c` lis innbdk`s ndrr`ntbvis, p`rd kd tb`k` ndgd fbkilbcic c`t`rgbkir nuél`s sdk lis innbdk`s qu` s` cò`k bgpliktir .

^b li drhikbzinbþk ld ndksbc`ri p`rtbk`kt` pu`c` `stiol`n`r uk prdn`cbgb`ktd piri cir r`spu`sti i lis ndgukbninbdk`s `xt`rkis. 9=

Q

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 8.3.9 Li drhikbzinbþk cò` `stiol`n`r, bgpl`g`ktir y gikt`k`r lds prdn`sds k`n`sirbds piri lis ndgukbninbdk`s bkt`rkis y `xt`rkis p`rtbk`kt`s il sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil.

Li Drhikbzinbþk cò` `stiol`n`r uki g`tdcdldhçi piri is`hurirs` qu` s` bc`ktbfbnik lds cdnug`ktds c` drbh`k `xt`rkd.

99

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 8.0.>

Q

Li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici c` drbh`k `xt`rkd qu` li drhikbzinbþk c`t`rgbki ndgd k`n`sirbi piri li plikbfbninbþk y dp`rinbþk c`l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil, s` cò` c`t`rgbkir, s`hõk sì iprdpbicd, y ndktrdlir.

Lds r`hbstrds cò`k s`r triziol`s.

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd >.>.? Bkfdrginbþk qu` uki drhikbzinbþk tb`k` qu` ndktrdlir y gikt`k`r, y `l g`cbd qu` li ndktb`k`. 9?

Q Li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici pu`c` ain`r r`f`r`knbi i5 

@l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil, bknlubcds lds prdn`sds r`linbdkicds.



Li bkfdrginbþk h`k`rici piri qu` li drhikbzinbþk dp`r` (cdnug`ktinbþk).



Li `vbc`knbi c` lds r`sulticds ilnikzicds (r`hbstrds)





^`hõk li kdrgi B^D 93==9, nuikcd s` `stiol`znik lds doe`tbvds igob`ktil`s, li Drhikbzinbþk cò` ndksbc`rir tdcds sus isp`ntds igob`ktil`s.

9>

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 6.?.9

Q

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` `stiol`n`r doe`tbvds igob`ktil`s piri lis fuknbdk`s y kbv`l`s p`rtbk`kt`, t`kb`kcd `k nu`kti lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sbhkbfbnitbvds c` li drhikbzinbþk y sus r`qubsbtds l`hil`s y dtrds r`qubsbtds isdnbicds, y ndksbc`rikcd sus rb`shds y dpdrtukbcic`s.

Li Drhikbzinbþk cò` bc`ktbfbnir lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sdor` lds qu` tb`k` bkflu`knbi.

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 6.9.? 93

Q C`ktrd c`l ilnikn` c`fbkbcd c`l sbst`gi c` h`stbþk igob`ktil, li drhikbzinbþk cò` c`t`rgbkir lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s c` sus intbvbcic`s, prdcuntds y s`rvbnbds qu` pu`c` ndktrdlir y c` iqu`llds `k lds qu` pu`c` bkflubr, y sus bgpintds igob`ktil`s isdnbicds, c`sc` uki p`rsp`ntbvi c` nbnld c` vbci.

Li sbhkbfbninbþk c` uk isp`ntd igob`ktil kukni cò`rçi nigobir ndk `l tb`gpd sb `l gâtdcd c` `viluinbþk c`fbkbcd pdr li drhikbzinbþk ic`nuicd.

Eustbfbninbþk5 ]uktd 6.9.? 90

Nuikcd s` c`t`rgbkik lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s, li drhikbzinbþk cò` t`k`r `k nu`kti5

Q

i) Lds nigobds, bknlubcds lds c`sirrdllds ku`vds d plikbfbnicds, y lis intbvbcic`s, prdcuntds y s`rvbnbds ku`vds d gdcbfbnicds. o) Lis ndkcbnbdk`s ikdrgil`s y lis sbtuinbdk`s c` `g`rh`knbi rizdkiol`g`kt` pr`vbsbol`s.

]I_S@ O ▭ @k ois` i lds r`qubsbtds `stiol`nbcds `k li kdrgi B^D 93==9, eustbfbni sb lis sbhub`kt`s sbtuinbdk`s ndkstbtuy`k c`fbnb`knbis `k li H`stbþk Igob`ktil c` li Drhikbzinbþk y, `k nisd c` s`rld, ndk q uâ puktd c` li kdrgi lis r`linbdkirçis.

C`fbnb`knbis C`t`ntici C`t`nticis s

Eustbfbninbþk y ]uktd c` li Kdrgi If`nticd







Li bkfdrginbþk sdor` `l c`s`gp`ùd igob`ktil c` li drhikbzinbþk, bknlubcis lis t`kc`knbis r`litbvis i lds r`sulticds c` lis iucbtdrçis. C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 1.9) ?.

^` c`t`ntik bkstilinbdk`s ndkcbnbdk`s ic`nuicis.

r`sbcuds p`lbhrdsds `k c` li Drhikbzinbþk c` ilgin`kigb`ktd

lis `k kd

@k `st` puktd c` li kdrgi s` sdlbnbti qu` li Drhikbzinbþk `stiol`zni prdn`sds, piri li ic`nuici h`stbþk c` lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s, y `k `st` nisd s` dos`rvi qu` kd s` `sték h`stbdkikcd ic`nuicig`kt` lds r`sbcuds p`lbhrdsds.

C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 6.9.?) >.

Kd s` aik sbhkbfbnitbvds.

c`t`rgbkicd

isp`ntds

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` c`t`rgbkir iqu`llds isp`ntds qu` t`khik d pu`cik t`k`r uk bgpintd igob`ktil sbhkbfbnitbvd, `s c`nbr, lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sbhkbfbnitbvds, g`cbikt` `l usd c` nrbt`rbds `stiol`nbcds. C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 9=.?)

3.

Li Drhikbzinbþk tb`k` iob`rtis virbis innbdk`s ndrr`ntbvis c`sc` ain` g`s`s p`rd c`sndkdn` su hricd c` `fbninbi.

Nuikcd dnurri uk kd ndkfdrgbcic, li drhikbzinbþk cò`5 

_`vbsir li `fbninbi c` nuilqub`r innbþk innbþk ndrr`ntbvi tdgici.

C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 8.0.>) ]iri `l ndktrdl c` li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici, li drhikbzinbþk cò` iodrcir lis sbhub`kt`s intbvbcic`s, s`hõk ndrr`spdkci5 0.

Pk dp`rirbd `sté utblbzikcd prdn`cbgb`ktds dosdl`tds.

i) Cbstrbounbþk, inn`sd, r`nup`rinbþk y usd. o) Ilgin`kigb`ktd y pr`s`rvinbþk, bknlubci li pr`s`rvinbþk c` li l`hboblbcic. n) Ndktrdl c` nigobds (pdr è`gpld, ndktrdl c` v`rsbþk). c) Ndks`rvinbþk y cbspdsbnbþk.





dp`rinbdkil`s.

Kd `s uki c`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 8.0.?) 8.

Il nrìr y intuilbzir li bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici, Li Drhikbzinbþk ai `stiol`nbcd li li drhikbzinbþk cò` is`hurirs` c` qu` ld g`tdcdldhçi piri `l ndktrdl c` tdcds lds sbhub`kt` sì iprdpbicd5 cdnug`ktds c`l ^bst`gi, bknlubcds lds i) Li bc`ktbfbninbþk y c`snrbpnbþk. r`hbstrds, `k uk õkbnd ]rdn`sd cdnug`kticd. o) @l fdrgitd y lds g`cbds c` sdpdrt`. n) Li r`vbsbþk y iprdoinbþk ndk r`sp`ntd i li li ndkv`kb`knbi y ic`nuinbþk. Kd `s uki c`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 0.?)

1.

Li Drhikbzinbþk ai c`nbcbcd ndgukbnir `xt`rkig`kt` su pdlçtbni igob`ktil y su c`s`gp`ùd `k nuiktd i sus isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sbhkbfbnitbvds y isç ld ai cèicd plisgicd `k `l inti c` r`vbsbþk pdr li cbr`nnbþk.

Li pdlçtbni igob`ktil cò`5 i) Gikt`k`rs` ndgd bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici. o) Ndgukbnirs` c`ktrd c` li drhikbzinbþk. n) @stir cbspdkbol` piri lis pirt`s bkt`r`sicis. C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 2.9.?)

2.

Kd s` ndks`rvik r`sulticds c` li `viluinbþk c` r`qubsbtds dolbhinbdk`s c` nugplbgb`ktd c` nirént`r kd l`hil qu` li drhikbzinbþk tb`k` bc`ktbfbnicds.

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` `stiol`n`r, bgpl`g`ktir y gikt`k`r lds prdn`sds k`n`sirbds piri `viluir `l nugplbgb`ktd c` sus r`qubsbtds l`hil`s y dtrds r`qubsbtds. Li drhikbzinbþk cò` ndks`rvir bkfdrginbþk cdnug`ktici ndgd `vbc`knbi c` lds r`sulticds c` li `viluinbþk c`l nugplbgb`ktd. C`fbnb`knbi (]uktd 8.>)

9=. Lds trioieicdr`s kd ndkdn`k lds bgpintds

igob`ktil`s isdnbicds i sus intbvbcic`s.

Li drhikbzinbþk cò` is`hurir c` qu` lis p`rsdkis qu` rìlbn`k `l trioied oied `l ndktrdl c` li drhikbzinbþk tdg`k ndknb`knbi c`5 

Lds isp`ntds igob`ktil`s sbhkbfbnitbvds y





KDSI^





2== 2?9 ?2? fdrginbdkMovos.`s

CP Norauto Solucion Oct2017

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