BAHASA INGGRIS FAKULTAS HUKUM SEMESTER 1
PERANGKAT MENGAJAR
BAHASA INGGRIS FAKULTAS HUKUM
SEMESTER 1
UNIVERSITAS PEKALONGAN
1. GBPP
2. SAP
3. TIME LINES
4. MATERI MENGAJAR
Oleh : Dra. Hj. Nur Khafifah, M.Hum NIP. 196312091995122001
FAKULTAS HUKUM
UNIVERSITAS PEKALONGAN
TIME LINE ENGLISH LESSON FACULTY OF LAW UNIVERSITY OF PEKALONGAN
Meeting
Materials
Vocabulary ( test about Law Vocabulary ) I
Reading
( Goverment, State Organs, Political Parties Text )
Writing
( Passive Voice Sentences in the text )
Speaking
( Discusion about General Election in the village )
Listening
( President Election in Indonesia )
Reading
( Right and Responsible Text )
Writing
( Tenses: Present Tense, Future Tense,Passive Voice )
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
Mid Semester
Speaking ( Discussion about Corruption in Indonesia ) IX
TIME LINE ENGLISH LESSON FACULTY OF LAW UNIVERSITY OF PEKALONGAN
Meeting
Materials
Vocabulary ( test about Law Vocabulary ) I
Reading
( Goverment, State Organs, Political Parties Text )
Writing
( Passive Voice Sentences in the text )
Speaking
( Discusion about General Election in the village )
Listening
( President Election in Indonesia )
Reading
( Right and Responsible Text )
Writing
( Tenses: Present Tense, Future Tense,Passive Voice )
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
Mid Semester
Speaking ( Discussion about Corruption in Indonesia ) IX
Listening ( Puzzle of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika & The Philosophy of The Country) X
Reading
( Indonesian Coat of Arm, Democracy Text )
Writing
( Conditional Sentences/ If Clause )
XI
XII
Speaking ( Presentation about International Relation,ASEAN, ) XIII
Reading
(Independent Countries, United Nation Text )
Writing
( Make The Application Letter based on The Vacancy in the Newspaper)
XIV
XV
XVI
Semester Examination
Meeting 1
VOCABULARY TEST
A
Translate into Indonesian!
1.
Coat of Arm
A. kesusasteraan
2.
Eagle
B. mewakili
3.
Literature
C. mewujudkan
4.
Temple
D. pita
5.
Represents
E. gabungan
6.
Feather
F. berbeda
7.
Denote
.
G. membela diri
8.
Independence
H. katulistiwa
9.
Banner
I. Pertimbangan
10.
Talons
J. Pemerintah
11.
unity
K. pengembalian
12.
in spite of
L. Mendirikan
13.
Differ
M. lambang
14.
Shield
N. garuda
15.
Self defence
O. candi
16.
Bar
P. bulu
17.
Equator
Q. kemerdekaan
18.
Chain
R. kuku
19.
Deliberation
20.
Representative
21.
Governed
22.
Exploiting
23.
Resentment
W. Wakil
24.
Movement
X. Memeras
25.
Founding
Y. Pemindahan
S. walaupun .
T. perisai
.
U. palang V. Rantai
VOCABULARY TEST
B
Translate into Indonesian!
1.
Association
A Dipenjara
2.
Estabished
B menduduki
3.
Jailed
C Mendorong
4.
Exile
D mengumumkan
5.
Occupied
E Mengakui
6.
Released
F Mengelola
7.
Encourage
G perundingan
8.
Surender
H curiga
9.
Declared
I
akhir
10.
Fighting
J meliputi
11.
Recognize
K pengaruh
12.
Retained
L medan pertempuran
13.
Administrated
M Persekutuan
14.
Incorporate
N Menetapkan
15.
Negotiation
O pembuangan
16.
Widespread
17.
Distructive
Q Menyerah
18.
History
R Perjuangan
19.
Lasted
S Menahan
20.
Eventually
T kerja sama
21.
Involved
U meluas
22.
Remainded
V sejarah
23.
Impact
W akhirnya
24.
Antagonist
X sisa
25.
Battle field
Y perlawanan
P Pembebasan
Meeting 1 VOCABULARY TEST
C
Translate into Indonesian!
1.
Cost
A. Sangat luas
2.
Devastated
B. Lebih dari, melebihi
3.
Vast
C. membentang
4.
Aerial
D. Musuh, lawan
5.
Exceed.
E. akhirnya
6.
Remained
F. Bahasa Yunani
7.
streched
G. Wakil-wakil
8.
battle field
9.
antagonist
I. bertindak
10.
impact
J. Mitos
11.
eventually
K. Bulu
12.
widespread
L. Pita, selendang
13.
Greek
M. Korban, biaya
14.
authority
N. membinasakan
15.
Representatives
16.
voting
P sisa-sisa
17.
decide
Q. medan pertempuran
18.
elect
R. pengaruh
19.
act
S. Meluas, luas
20.
appeared
21. myths
H memutuskan
O. udara
T. Wewenang U. Pengambilan suara
22. greatness
V memilih
23. feathers
W. muncul
24. denote
X. Kebesaran
25. banner
Y. mewujudkan
VOCABULARY TEST
D
Translate into Indonesian!
1.
be organized
A menarik hati
2.
maintain
B dilampirkan
3.
interest
C dikuasai
4.
be centered
D kekerasan
5.
be attached
E menemukan
6.
exclusively
F Alat perlengkapan
7.
be domined
G disiarkan
8.
obsessed
H penyelidikan
9.
violent
I berharga
10.
conquires
J ramai
11. requires
K dg cermat
12. attention
L jejak
13. device
M. diatur
14. invention
N mempertahankan
15. be relayed
O dipusatkan
16. wilded
P semata-mata
17. detect
Q tergoda untuk
18. defect
R menaklukan
19. valuable
S perhatian
20. Avoid
T penemuan
21. crowded
U kebuasan
22. probes
V kekurangan
23. accuratly
W menghindari
24. fog
X pemeriksaan
25. be tracked
Y kabut
Meeting 1 PRAYING Are you ready to pray my friends?
yes, ok
In the name of Allah the most benificient the most merciful
Praise be to Allah the cherisher and sustainer of the world
The most beneficient the most merciful
Master of the day of judgement
Only the do we worship and thin aid we seek
Show us the straight way
The way of those on whom though has bestowed thy grace
Those whose portion is not wrath and who go not astray
Amen
Change with your identity and then learn by heart in from of the room! Personal Data
Let me introduce myself My name is Siska. I’m married, I live in Jl. Singapura No 77 Pekalongan I was born in August 17, 1988, I graduated from SMA N 4 Pekalongan And now I study in the faculty of law Pekalongan University My profession of father is a police. My profession of mother is a teacher/stay at home I have five brothers and sisters. Two sisters and three brothers. I’m in the third?
My hobby is reading. My phone number is 08122998384
Thank you for your attention. See you
Meeting 2 PANCASILA
The five Principles of Pancasila are : 1. Belief in the One and Only God 2. Just and civilized Humanity 3. The Unity of Indonesia 4. Democracy Guided by the Inner Wisdom in the Unanimity Arising out Of Deliberations Amongst Representatives 5. Social Justice for the whole of the People of Indonesia
GOVERMENT Anwers these questions
1. What is the name of our country? 2. What kind of country is it? 3. What is our state philosophy? 4. Can you mention the five principles of our state philosophy? 5. What is our national flag? 6. What is our national Anthem? 7. What is our coat of arms? 8. What is our Constitution?
Match the following state organs with their meanings in Indonesia
9. The People Consultative Assembly
a. DPR
10. The Presidency
b. MA
11. The House of Representatives
c. Presiden
12. The Supreme Court
d. DPA
13. The Supreme Advisory Council
e. MPR
14. The State Audit Board
f. BPK
Meeting 2 Read the text carefully Political Party A political party is a group of people stably organized, with the objective of its leaders, gaining control of the government with the further objective of giving to the members of the party through such control material benefits and advantages. A political party functions by expressing interests, political education and socialization, political recruitment and selecting the leadership and managing conflicts. They are three types of political parties: a party of personality, party of principles and party of power. A personality party is centered about a single man and which lives and dies with him, while a party of principles is one attached to a specific doctrin or ideology. And party of power one, which aims almost exclusively at getting control of government.
Every country has its own party system, we know there are three political party system in the world: one party system, two party system, and many party system. The f irst one is dominated by a communist or fascist totalitarian party, obsessed with a violent, ideological drive to conquer the world and is not the same as the single party. The third is some what anarchic but still workable in a liberal democracy. It also requires even more critical attention, beginning with the number and relative size of parties.
Difficult words and translate into Indonesian
1.
stably
=
11. aims
=
2.
leaders
=
12. is dominated
=
3.
gaining
=
13. a communist
=
4.
further
=
14. fascist
5.
benefits
=
15. obsessed
=
6.
advantages
=
16. violent
=
7.
interests
=
17. conquer
=
8.
recruitment
=
18. anarchic
=
9.
attached
=
19. requires
=
10.
exclusively
=
20. beginning
State true or false
1.
a poltical party will provide material benefit and advantages
2.
there are three types of political parties
3.
a party of power aims at getting control of the government
4.
a political party functions to select leadership and master conflicts
5.
a single man can establish a party which is centered
Answer the questions
1.
what is the main idea of the first paragraph?
=
=
2.
how does a political party function
3.
mention the types of political parties
4.
what does the word ‘one’ in the 4 th paragraph refer to?
5.
what is the last paragraph talking about?
6.
which of the political party system does Indonesia apply now?
7.
which countries apply the first political party system?
8.
what does the word ‘it’ 4 th paragraph, last sentence refer to?
Rearrange the words to good sentence, Then arrange them into a good paragraph
1.
a – general – held – election – five – every – years
2.
the – is – of – assured – privacy – voter – every
3.
it – a - is – balloting – free – is – and – secret
4.
the free – secret – and – ballot – is – the – one – protection – of – chief – and voters –
their – of choice – right 5.
not – are – general election – really – free – unless – them – the people’s voting – in free
– are – fear – of – power – those - in
Meeting 2
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS !
POLITICAL PARTIES
A Political Party is a group organized to support certain policies or questions of public interest. The aim of political party is to elect officials who will try to carry out the party’s policies. T he
questions may range from issues of peace, war and taxes to how people should earn a living. A large political party usually has millions of members and supporters. When people in a
democracy disagree about what the government should do, each voter expresses his opinion by voting for the candidate that supports his side of the agreement. Newspapers, radio and television have a strong influence on political parties. The parties use radio and television to hold public opinion. Some countries have only one party, and others have many. In Cuba and China, there is on ly one party: the Communist party. One party rule is also common in much of Africa and Latin America. Under such a system people who do not agree with the party in power cannot express their objections by voting for another party. The countries where two or more parties have the right to compete with each other in elections are the democracies. Democracies usually operate under either a two-party or a multi-party system. Many European countries have multi-party system. Among there are Norway, Sweden, Denmark, France, Italy, Spain, Belgium and the Netherlands. Because of the number of the competing parties, it is sometimes difficult for any one party to get a clear majority of the votes. Indonesia operates under a multi-party system.
1.
What is a political party?
2.
What is the aim of a political party?
3.
What has a strong influence on political parties?
4.
Which countries have multi-party system?
5.
What will the political parties do?
6.
In one-party rule, can people express their objections by voting for another party?
7.
Why is it sometimes difficult for a party to get a clear majority of the votes?
8.
Suppose you live in democracy, what will you do not agree with t he government’s policy?
9.
What does paragraph three talk about?
10.
What is the main idea of paragraph four?
Fill the blanks with the correct words provided in the box. a. absolute
b. appoint
c. election
d. coalition
f. conservative
g. debate
h. democracy i. ideology
k. revolution
l. solidarity
e. committee j. left-wing
1.
Indonesia in one of the …………….. country in Asia.
2.
To achieve the goal, some small parties form a ………….
3.
After a long …………. Paul was chosen captain in the football team
4.
In politics, we prefer evolution to ………………..
5.
We must …….. the members of the comm ittee
6.
An ………… leader need not ask anyone for permission to do anything
7.
Old people are usually more ….. than young people
8.
The result of the …………. Shows that Mr. Hasan was supported by all of the participants
9.
The ………… has to make the decision as soon as possible
10.
In our country there is not ……… party
Meeting 3 Passive Voice Pattern
A. Tobe/Be + V3 -
Is
-
Am
-
Are
-
Was
-
Were
Example : Mr. Joni is brought by Police car
B. Be + being + V3 -
Is
-
Am
-
Are
-
Was
-
Were
C. Modals + be + V3 -
Shall/should
-
Will/would
-
Can/could
-
May/might
-
Must/must
D. Perfect + been + V3 -
Has
-
Have
-
Had
Example: Miss. Siska was being taught by the lecture
Example: Some criminals will be caught by Police
Example:
Make two sentences about Passive Voice! Pattern A 1....................... 2....................... Pattern B 1....................... 2....................... Pattern C
Miss. Sinta has been given a gift by a lawyer
1....................... 2....................... Pattern D 1...................... 2......................
Meeting 3 PASSIVE VOICE
This text consist of 50 words about the passive voice. Give underlined !
Every year about seventeen million animals are used in laboratory experiments. but in many countries today, a difficult question is being asked: do we have the right to use animals in this way? The fact that humans benefit cannot be used to justify using animals in research anymore than it can be used to justify experimenting on other humans. Animals suffer a lot during these experiments. They are forced to live in small cages, and they may be unable to move. Much of the research that is carried out is unnecessary anyway. Those who agree with the cloning at animals usually argue that the seed produced from them can be used to everlasting rare species Not everyone is excited about cloning at animals, however . some people feel that it could have a terrible consequence The time we live in has been called the age of information. variety programs can be selected and certainty censored. Many damages to the crop are caused by volcanic eruption.
The test must be done by the students well. Some flowers are being bought by Paul for his party. The volcanic eruption was being watched by many tourist while it erupted .My wallet was stolen by someone in the crowded street. Some books have been borrowed by Patrick for her research in the library. Volcanic soil should be used by farmers to make their plant grow well. Natural scenery is being painted by the painter on the hill The volcanic eruptions were observed by many experts using binoculars. The students are asked by the teacher to discuss about volcanic explosion The trouble maker must be arrested by police to stabilize the situation. The meeting was postponed by the committee because of rain. The destruction of the village has been caused by the flood. Fifteen year later the US dollars could be exchanged for about $ 1,20 in Canadian money. A model is coated with wax. The solidified wax is encased in a two-layer meld of plaster or clay. Then it is melted or otherwise removed from the meld, and metal is poured into the space where the wax had been made. After cooling, the meld is broken to free the metal object This ancient method is used to produce sculpture, jewelery, and utilitarian products such as dentures. An X-ray is radiated through one’s body , it can be used for detecting his/her internal body organs. The X-ray was invented by a German scientist, Solar Energy can be exploited in bright light. solar cells are needed to convert the sunlight directly into electricity. The first three are situated in Great Britain. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. All this has been done to raise the quality of the environment and to produce a balance of nature. Many rare species are threatened with extinction. Oranghutan are found in the natural habitat in the forest. If things are allowed to continue in this way, it is feared that very soon all will disappear from our forest. Some areas are designated wildlife reserves where hunters cannot enter. Anelephants are protected by law, the people can kill any of them. Many love the place where they were born very much.
The animal felt their domain was being narrowed by man. They felt quiet life had been disturbed by the lumber felling projects. A doubled population means that more land will be needed to grow food. More land will be used for building roads for the increased number of vehicles
Meeting 3 PASSIVE VOICE
A. S + Is/Am/Are/Was/Were + V3 1.
Dia ditangkap oleh polisi
He is arrested by police 2.
Saya dihukum penjara dua tahun oleh hakim
I am punished two year in jail by judge 3.
Johan dan Andre dikeluarkan dari penjara oleh pengacaranya
Jhon and Andre are come out from the jail by their lawyer 4.
Keputusan diambil oleh hakim
The decision was taken over by judge 5.
Teroris ditangkap oleh polisi
Teroris were caught by police
B. S + Is/Am/Are/Was/Were + Being + V3 1.
Kasus ini sedang ditutup oleh hakim
This case is being closed by judge 2.
Saya sedang dihadirkan sebagai saksi oleh jaksa
I am being presented as witness by proceitor 3.
Masalah-masalah hukum sedang dikonsultasikan oleh ahlinya
Problems of law are being consulted by their expert 4.
Proklamasi kemerdekaan sedang diumumkan oleh soekarno-Hatta a long time ago
Proclamation of independence was being declared by Soekarno- Hatta 5.
Kasus-kasus dipengadilan diajukan oleh jaksa
The cases in the court were taken over by procescutor
C. S + Shall/Will/Can/May/Must + Be + V3 (S + Should/Would/Could/Might/Must + Be + V3) 1.
Keputusan pengadilan akan dikonsultasikan oleh penasehat hukum
The court decision shall be consulted by lawyer 2.
Pembuat onar akan ditangkap oleh polisi
The trouble maker will be arrested by police 3. Fakta baru dalam kasus persidangan dapat diajukan oleh pengacara The new fact of case in the court could be improved by lawyer 4.
Kasus Bank Century mungkin ditutup oleh polisi
Century Bank cases might be closed by police 5.
Peraturan harus ditegakan oleh masyarakat
The rule must be built by society
D. S + Have/Has/Had + Been + V3 1.
Dia telah diputuskan masuk penjara oleh hakim selama dua bulan
She has been decided come in the jail for two month 2.
Mereka telah diarahkan untuk mencari keadilan dipengadilan oleh mahasiswa
They have been directed to look for justice in the court by the student 3.
Pemilihan Umum anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat telah diselenggarakan oleh Komisi
Pemilihan Umum General Election for House of Representative had been carried out by Comission for General Election
Meeting 4
Task I Anita is nineteen years old. She is eligible to get her right to vote in general election. Here are the activities of Anita in carrying out her vote at a voting site (TPS) in her district. But the sequences are not composed ingood order.
Rearrange these sentences so to make correct sequences! Put the number before each stage. A. She gives her vote secretly in isolation room. B.
She put the ballots into the vote boxes
C.
She queus for her turn
D. She leaves the vote room E.
She dips one of her fingers into the ink to show that she has conducted the voting
F.
She hands in the invitation card
G. She goes out of the vote site H. She gets her ballots.
Answer ! 1.
.........
2.
.........
3.
.........
4.
etc
Task II Match the words in colomn A with their appropriate meanings in column B 1.
Balloting
A. Act of criminal deception
2.
Clique
B. Most important part of real meaning of something
3.
Convention
C. Members of which support each other
4.
Fraud
D. Something decide by a meeting
5.
Petition
E. Appeal, especially written document signed by a large number of people
6.
Substance
F. Paper used in a secret vote
G. confeence of members of a society, political party etc.
Meeting 5 Rearrange the following stages of the carrying out of the General Election so that they are in good order. Put the number before each stage. A.
Votes are counted
B.
The number of candidates who will be elected is fixed
C.
Names of candidates for members of the House of Representatives (Central and Local)
are submitted. D.
The electors are enrolled
E.
Swearing and promoting by elected members of the People Consultative Assembly and
the House is carried out F.
Personal data of the candidates are examined
G.
Result of the General Election is fixed
H.
Names of the candidates are fixed and listed orderly
I.
List of the candidates is announced
J.
Campaign is carried out
K.
Names of the contestants and their symbols are submitted
L.
Election is carried out
Become: 1.
............................................................................
2.
............................................................................
3.
............................................................................
4.
..............................................................................
5.
.............................................................................
6.
..............................................................................
7.
.............................................................................
8.
..............................................................................
9.
..............................................................................
10.
..............................................................................
11.
..............................................................................
12.
..............................................................................
.Meeting 5 Practice everybody about President Election (General Election) in front of the room
Meeting 6 Read the text below, then answer the question!
RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
The right and responsibilities that make up a democratic system are not unlimited, of course. Some restrictions are necessary. There are limited of fair play, of common sense, of safety. While people in democracy are free, they may not injure the health or the good name of others. Recognizing these necessary limits, let us examine the substance of democracy. First of all, there is freedom of speech and the press. This means that all citize ns have the rights to speak their minds without fear of punishment. A person who can not speak think freely. Citizens in a democracy may join a meeting or convention to support their government and to debate a policy. They may argue, pass resolutions, or send petitions to the m ayor or to the government. Sovereignty is the heart of democracy. It means that the people are supreme, not k ing, not a leader, not a clique of despots, but the people. The have no heredatery rights in their jobs. They may not hold office by force or fraud. Citizens in a democracy may belong to the party or their choice. Civil rights include the right to vote, to hold office, to have a fair trial to enjoy the priveleges of full citizenship.
1. Are the rights and responsibilities of a citizen in a democratic state limited? Explain your answer 2. What is meant by freedom of speech and press? 3. What is the central idea of paragraph 4? 4. What is meant by the motto “the people are supreme”
5. In which article of the 1945 constitution do we find the ideas of paragraph 4 above? 6. What are the civil right according to the text? 7. They may argue, pass resolution........(par 3) what does the word “the y” refer to?
8. What is the meaning of sentence: they have no heredaty right in their j obs? 9. What are the right of Indonesia citizens according to the 1945 Constitution? 10. What are the responsibilities of Indonesian citizens according to the 1945 Constitution?
Meeting 7 TENSES A.
Present Tense
(+) S + V1+s/es (Tobe)
(+) S + V1 (Tobe)
(-) S + Does not/doesn’t + V1
(-) S + Do not/don’t + V1
(?) Does + S + V1 ?
(?) Do + S + V1?
Yes, S + does
Yes, S + do
No, S + does not/don’t
No, S + do not/don’t
TASK. A
Find some sentences in the every text in this paper ! B.
Present Future Tense
PATTREN = S + WILL /CAN/MAY/MUST + V1
TASK B Find some sentences in the every text in this paper !
C.
Past Future Tense
PATTERN = S + WOULD/COULD/MAIGHT/MUST + V1
TASK C Find some sentences in the every text in this paper !
D.
Passive Voice
PATTERN = A. S + Is/Am/Are/Was/Were + V3 B. S + Is/Am/Are/Was/Were + Being + V3 C. S + Shall/Will/Can/May/Must + Be + V3 (S + Should/Would/Could/Might/Must + Be + V3) D. S + Have/Has/Had + Been + V3
TASK D
Find some sentences in the every text in this paper !
Meeting 8 SOAL MID SEMERTER 2012/2013
Mata kuliah Fakultas Dosen
A.
: Bahasa Inggris : Hukum/ Sore : Dra. Hj. Nur Khafifah, M.Hum
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS !
POLITICAL PARTIES
A Political Party is a group organized to support certain policies or questions of public interest. The aim of political party is to elect officials who will try to carry out the party’s policies. T he
questions may range from issues of peace, war and taxes to how people should earn a li ving. A large political party usually has millions of members and supporters. When people in a democracy disagree about what the government should do, each voter expresses his opinion by voting for the candidate that supports his side of the agreement. Newspapers, radio and television have a strong influence on political parties. The parties use radio and television to hold public opinion. Some countries have only one party, and others have many. In Cuba and China, there is only one party: the Communist party. One party rule is also common in much of Africa and Latin
America. Under such a system people who do not agree with the party in power cannot express their objections by voting for another party. The countries where two or more parties have the right to compete with each other in elections are the democracies. Democracies usually operate under either a two-party or a multi-party system. Many European countries have multi-party system. Among there are Norway, Sweden, Denmark, France, Italy, Spain, Belgium and the Netherlands. Because of the number of the competing parties, it is sometimes difficult for any one party to get a clear majority of the votes. Indonesia operates under a multi-party system.
11.
What is a political party?
12.
What is the aim of a political party?
13.
What has a strong influence on political parties?
14.
Which countries have multi-party system?
15.
What will the political parties do?
16.
In one-party rule, can people express their objections by voting for another party?
17.
Why is it sometimes difficult for a party to get a clear majority of the votes?
18.
Suppose you live in democracy, what will you do not agree with t he government’s policy?
19.
What does paragraph three talk about?
20.
What is the main idea of paragraph four?
B. Fill the blanks with the correct words provided in the box!.
a. absolute
b. appoint
c. election
f. conservative
g. debate
h. democracy i. ideology
k. revolution
l. solidarity
11.
d. coalition
Indonesia in one of the …………….. country in Asia.
e. committee j. left-wing
12.
To achieve the goal, some small parties form a ………….
13.
After a long …………. Paul was chosen captain in the football team
14.
In politics, we prefer evolution to ………………..
15.
We must …….. the members of the co mmittee
16.
An ………… leader need not ask anyone for permission to do anything
17.
Old people are usually more ….. than young people
18.
The result of the …………. Shows that Mr. Hasan was supported by all of the participants
19.
The ………… has to make the decision as soon as po ssible
20.
In our country there is not ……… party
Meeting 9 Practice every Group about Corruption in Indonesia in front of the room
Meeting 10 The philosophy of the country In brief, philosophy is disciplined thingking about basic principles and com mon beliefs. Whenever one is not satisfied with specific answers and tries to understand how all his information fits together, he is philosophizing. Pancasila in the basic philosophy of our country. The five principles of Pancasila are: 1.
Belief in the one and only God.
2.
Just and the One and Only God
3.
The Unity of Indonesia
4.
Democracy Guided by the Inner Wisdom in the Unanimity Arising Out of Deliberations
Amongst Representatives 5.
Social Justice for the whole of the People of Indonesia.
In practise and in our daily life, the five principles cannot be separated The mayor religion of Indonesia is Islam. A small number of people are Christians. On the island of Bali, most of the inhabitants are Hindus. Buddhism is practised in Indonesia by people of Chinese descent Every citizen is allowed to follow his own religion.
Although Indonesian population is a mixture of different ethnic groups, relations between people should be peaceful. So the people are expected to make good relations with the foreigners. They should be loyal to the government and should be good citizens. If they can work, they be called good citizens. Enmity should be avoided. We should not be at enmity with our relatives, friends or neighbours. Differences in opinions should not develop into enmity. Everything can be discussed and every prolem can be solved.
Read again the text more intensively than before! Then answer the questions that follow! 1.
What are the five principles of Pancasila?
2.
What is the main idea of paragraph 1 ?
3.
What does the word “one” in paragraph 1 refer to?
4.
What is the main idea of paragraph 2 ?
5.
What does the word “our” in paragraph 2 refer to ?
6.
What is the main idea of paragraph 3 ?
7.
What does the word “his” in paragraph 3 refer to ?
8.
What is the main idea of paragraph 4 ?
9.
What does the word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to ?
10.
Why should enmity be avoided ?
Task II Find Eleven words, in the hidden words table, related to the text, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
A
C
F
G
P
L
E
D
G
E
B
R
P
H
Y
A
J
L
K
C
C
S
T
R
O
N
N
T
M
O
N
M
U
E
U
G
Q
R
O
N
R
C
U
L
T
U
R
A
L
T
S
T
V
I
H
A
T
D
V
I
W
Z
W
G
P
G
Y
I
W
N
O
B
X
I
Q
E
H
T
A
E
F
A
M
O
U
S
T
I
F
N
E
T
H
N
I
C
G
O
S
T
A
M
O
T
T
O
J
N
O
M
Meeting 11 Read the text carefully Democracy Democracy is government by many instead of by few. It is based on t he belief that all should have the same basic right and freedoms and that people should be free to govern themselves. In a direct democracy the people decide questions by voting. However direct democracy is practical only in small communities. Most democratic nations are representative democracies. In representatives democracies the people elect public off icials. The officials then act according to the people’s wishes.
Democracy is a philosophy of government, not a form of government. Indonesia is a democracy with a republican form of government. The democracy in Indonesia is called the Pancasila democracy. A republic has an elected head of state, a president. England is also a democracy, but it is a monarchy as well. It has a king or queen- a hereditary ruler, or head or state. In both countries representatives of the people are chosen in free elections. The difficult words to translate into Indonesia
1.
government
=
2.
instead
=
3.
belief
=
4.
direct
=
5.
decide
=
6.
voting.
=
7.
communities
=
8.
representative =
9.
elect
10.
wishes.
11.
ruler
=
12.
are chosen
=
= =
Choose the best answer these following questions!
1.
the officials act according to the people’s wishes in…………….
a.
direct democracy
b.
democratic nations democracy
c.
representative democracy
d.
people democracy
e.
Pancasila
2.
the description of democracy can be found in paragraph …………
a.
one
b.
two
c.
two, first line
d.
one, the second line
e.
one, and two
3.
in both countries the representatives ……….(last sentences, 2 nd paragraph)
a.
monarchy and republic
b.
Indonesia and England
c.
King and queen
d.
Presidency and republict
e. 4.
Democracy and hereditary according to the passage which statement is incorrect?
a.
in democracy people are free to government themselves because they have the
same basic rights and freedoms b.
direct democracy is practical not only in small community
c.
England is a democracy with a monarchic from of government
d.
king or queen is hereditary ruler in a monarch
e.
the republic officials act according to the people’s wishes in representatives
democracy 5.
in representative democracies people elect public officials. “elect” means………….
a.
choose
b.
select
c.
want
d.
vote for
e.
pick
Democracy text (Meeting 11)
6.
what does the word it (paragraph1, 2 nd sentence) refer to…………..
a.
democracy
b.
law
c.
government
d.
right
e.
belief
7.
choose the correct statement
a.
direct democracy is the best system in all communities
b.
representative democracies elect public officials
c.
public officials elect representative
d.
public officials are elected by people in representative
e.
people wish that officials act in a representative democracies
8.
what is the form of government of Indonesia?
a.
democracy
b.
philosophy of government
c.
presidency
d.
republic
e.
democracy country
9.
all are incorrect except…………..
a.
England is not a democracy but a monarchy
b.
a president can govern a republic and a kingdom as well
c.
a queen and a king are elected by representatives of the people
d.
in monarchy people cannot elect the head of state
e.
a hereditary ruler can be applied to a monarchy and a republican
10.
people in a democratic system have no ……….. of punishment. T hey can speak freely
a.
right
b.
fear
c.
debate
d.
policy
e.
official
11.
in a democracy people’s rights are …………..
a.
unlimited
b.
absolute
c.
freedom
d.
limited
e.
authorized
12.
‘balloting’ is free and it is a secret ‘balloting’ means……….
a.
cheating
b.
choosing
c.
electing
d.
voting
e.
debating
Meeting 11 Read the text carefully The Indonesian Coat of Arm The Indonesian Coat of Arms is a golden eagle called the “Garuda”. The story o ld bird began a long time ago. It appeared in Indonesian ancient literature in myths. The picture of the “Garuda” was found in various temples built between sixth and sixteenth centuries. The “Garuda” symb olize creative energy. The golden colour suggests the greatness of
the nation, and the black colour represents nature. The eagles has seventeen flight feathers on each wing, eight tail feathers, and forty-five neck feathers. The feathers denote the date, the month and the year of Indonesia’s independence, the seventeenth of August, nineteen forty five. The motto “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” on banner held by the talons of the eagle means “Unity in Diversity”. The motto symbolizes the unity of t he Ind onesian people in spite of their diverse
cultural backgrounds. The shield hanging from the eagle’s neck represents Indonesia’s self -defence. The red and white of the shield’s background denote the colour of the Indonesia national flag. The fields of the shield represent the state philosophy “Pancasila”
The bar across the centre of the shield represents the equator that passes through Indonesia’s islands of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Halmahera.
The golden star in the centre of the shield represents the first principle of “Pancasila”, “belief in the one supreme God”. The chain represents the unbroken continuity of the men. The chain is the symbol of the second principle,: just and civilized humanity. The “beringi n” tree is the symbol of the third principle “the unity of Indonesia”. The head of bufallo symbolized the fourth principle, “democracy led by the wisdom of deliberations among representatives”, the last
principle, “social justice for the whole of t he people of Indonesia”, is represented by the paddy and the ears of cotton also symbolize the basic needs of the Indonesian people.
The difficult words and then translate into Indonesian
1.
Coat of Arms =
11. talons
=
2.
Diversity
=
12. independence
=
3.
golden
=
13. banner
=
4.
eagle
=
14. cultural
=
5.
appeared
=
15. shield
6.
ancient
=
16. self-defence
=
7.
literature
=
17. neck
=
8.
myths
=
18. equator
=
9.
was found
=
19. civilized
=
10.
creative
=
20. chain
=
=
Answer these questions!
1.
where was the picture of Garuda found?
2.
what is the meaning of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in English?
3.
what does the Garuda symbolize?
4.
what do the feathers of Garuda denote?
5.
what does the motto Bhinneka Tunggal Ika ?
6.
who use the motto Bhinneka Tunggal Ika the first time?
7.
what does the bar a cross the centre of the shield represents?
8.
what is the symbol of the second principle?
9.
what does paddy and cotton symbolize?
10.
mention Pancasila in English?
Choose the best answer these following questions!
1.
The motto “symbolizes the unity of the Indonesian people in spite of their diverse cultural
backgrounds” the underlined word “their” refers to……….
a.
cultural background
b.
empu Tantular
c.
diverse cultural backgrounds
d.
the Indonesian people
e.
the tallons eagle
Coat of arm text (Meeting 11)
2.
the feathers denote the date, the month, and the year of he Indonesia’s independence (in
the second paragraph). The word “denote” means…………
a.
represent
b.
replay
c.
reproduct
d.
restart
e.
reply
3.
the “unity diversity” means …………….
a.
the unity in diversity of the Indonesian people although they have diverse cultural
background b.
the unity of cultures
c.
the unity of background
d.
the unity of different principle
e.
the unity of the five principle
4.
the red and the white of the shield’s background denote the colour of ………(par.4)
the meaning of the shield is a.
piece of metal
b.
piece of paper
c.
piece of flag
d.
piece of ribbon
e.
piece of cloth
5.
what is the equator represented by ……………
a.
shield
b.
bar
c.
talons
d.
banner
e.
feather
6.
how many feathers are on Garuda’s neck …………..
a.
forty five
b.
eight
c.
seventeen
d.
nineteen
e.
sixteen
7.
the first paragraph tells us about ……….
a.
the Garuda symbol
b.
the ancient literature
c.
the myth of Garuda
d.
the golden eagle “Garuda”
e.
the picture of “Garuda”
8.
the golden colour suggests the greatness of the nation, and black colour represent
nature (in the second paragraph) what does the underlined word ‘represents” mean ……………
a.
symbolize
b.
coordinates
c.
generalizes
d.
explains
e.
organizes
9.
what does the golden colour suggest………..
a.
the cultural background
b.
the state philosophy
c.
the greatess of the nation
d.
the nature
e.
the self defence
10.
the five of principles of “Pancasila” are described in the ……paragraph
a.
second
b.
third
c.
fourth
d.
fifth
e.
sixth
Meeting 12
Conditional Clause/ If Clause Pattern Type 1 a.
If + S + V1 /s,es (tobe)......., S + Will + V1.......
b. S + Will + V1....... If + S + V1 /s,es (tobe)......
Example: a.
If I speak English fluently, I will go abroad
b. I will go abroad If I speak English fluently
Type 2 a.
If + S + V2 (were)......., S + Would + V1.......
b. S + Would + V1....... If + S + V2 (were).......
Example:
a.
If I spoke English fluently, I would go abroad
b. I would go abroad If I spoke English fluently
Type 3 a.
If + S + had + V3......., S + Would have + V3.......
b. S + Would have + V3....... If + S + had + V3.......
Example: a.
If I had spoken English fluently, I would have gone abroad
b. I would have gone abroad If I had spoken English fluently
Task every group! Make five sentences about law and make 3 Types about conditional sentence
Example: 1.
If I have some money, I will study in the university
2.
If Siska studies the other country, she will give some information
3.
If Joni comes to the campus, he will bring a car
4.
If my teacher teaches English, she will explain conditional sentence
5.
If my friend opens the dictionary, he will translate into English
Meeting 13
HUKUM dan DASAR HUKUM
Kita bisa membagi hukum ke dalam banyak cabang yang berbeda. Umpamanya, kita bisa bicara tentang hukum dagang, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum agama, dan sebagainya. Setiap cabang hukum ini menangani aspek-aspek yang berbeda dari m asyarakat. Umpamanya, hukum dagang mempunyai fungsi mengatur hubungan antar usaha, antara perusahaan dagang dengan masyarakat, dan antara perusahaan dagang dengan pemerintah. Di beberapa negara ada juga semacam hukum yang bisa kita sebut hukum adat/kebiasaan. Di indonesia kita sebut ini hukum adat. Hukum ini berdasarkan adat dan tradisi masyarakat. Bentuk hukum yang lain bisa mempunyai dasarnya pada kewenangan pemerintah. Dalam m elaksanakan kewenangan untuk membuat hukum dan menentukan hukumann yang sesuai dengan penyelenggaranya, pemerintah harus menentukan prinsip keadilan. Yaitu pemeri ntah harus membuat hukuman/U.U. dan memberikan hukuman yang sesuai dengan cita-cita k eadilan, kalau tidak rakyat akan menjadi tidak puas.
ILMU POLITIK
Ilmu politik adalah studi sistematuk tentang kehidupan politik. Para ahli politik mempelajari pemerintahan, partai-partau politik, kelompok penekan (politik), hubungan internasional, dan administrasi pemerintahan. Semua ini adalah k egiatan individu dan kelompok,
dan melibatkan hubungan kemanusiaan yang mendasar. Ilmu politik berhubungan dengan nilainlai fundamental seperti persamaan, kemerdekaan, keadilan, dan kekuasaan. Ilmu politik berhubungan erat dengan sejarah, hukum,filasafat, dan sosiologi. Sejarah memberikan banyak bahan (dasar) dengan mana para ahli politik bekerja. Atau sejarah memberikan banyak bahan dasar. Dengan bahan (dasar) ini para ahli politik bekerja. Hukum, terutama hukum perdata memberikan kerangka pemikiran formal bagi ahli politik. Filsafat menghubungkan ilmu politik dengan ilmu ilmu lainnya, dan sosiologi memberikan lingkungan sosial bagi fakta-fakta kehidupan politik. Arti pentingnya ilmu politik telah banyak bertambah sejalan dengan bertunbuhan dan penyebaran demokrasi dalam zaman modern. Dalam setiap negara demokrasl, ilm u politik mempelajari proses-proses ini dan oelaksanaan kerja mereka memberikan dasar faktual untuk kritik dan pembaharuan – barangakali (ini merupakan) unsur-unsur yang paling penting dalam pemerintahan demokratik. Ahli politik juga mengembangkan bahan-bahan yang berguna bagi pendidikan generasi muda. Tanpa pendidikan seperti itu bagi warga negara yang akan datang suatu mesyarakat demokrtaik tidak akan berkembang.
Meeting 13 C. A. Read the text carefully! ASEAN
The Association of South East Asian Nations or ASEAN is a regional organization formed tby the goverment of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. It was formed through the ASEAN Declaration, or as it is a more commonly known “The Bangkok Declaration”.
This was signed by the foreign Ministers of ASEAN countries 8th August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand.
The aim of the organization is to have a close cooperation among the member countries on an equal basis. This would bring mutual benefits and stimulate solidarity which will promote peace, stability, and prosperity. ASEAN also aims at maintening external relations with similar aims. We have ASEAN-Australia economic cooperation, ASEAN- U S economic cooperation, etc. From the very beginning, ASEAN was set up as aregional organization for economic, social, and cultural cooperation. In addition to these general goals, ASEAN also ai ms at colaboration in the fields of agriculture, trade and industry, transportation, and communication. Politically, ASEAN also aims at keeping Southeast Asia neutral, so that it remains a “Zone of Peace, Freedom, and Neutrality.” The Kuala Lumpur Declaration, signed on 27th November
1971, is the most significant document in the development of ASEAN. The ASEA N Secretariat office is located at Sisingamaharaja Street, Jakarta and its main task is to be responsibible for the effective implementation of ASEAN projects and activities. This off ice was set up in June 1976 based on the Agreement on The Establishesment of the ASEAN Secretariat signed at the Bali Summit Conference in February 1976. Over the years, ASEAN has grown into a significant and constructive force in Southeast Asian politics. It is able to find local solutions to regional problems and to produce concrete results in dealing with matters ranging from trade difficulties to youth activities.
Answer these questions!
15. How many countries joined the ASEAN for the first time? 16. What is the purpose of setting up the organization? 17. What is meant by “external” in the text? 18. What office was set up in June 1976? 19. In which specific areas does ASEAN want close cooperation? 20. How old the ASEAN now?
D. State true or false ( T/F ) to the following statement!
21. (......) Indonesia is one of the founder of ASEAN 22. (......) ASEAN Declaration was signed in 1971 23. ( .....) ASEAN Declaration was declarated in ASEAN countries 24. (......) one of the aims of ASEAN is to set up military pact 25. (......) Bangkok Declaration was signed by five Foreign Minister 26. (......) ASEAN comprises five countries 27. (......) “The Kuala Lumpur Declaration” was signed four years after ASEAN organization was founded 28. (......) The aims of external relations is different from of internal one 29. (......) The Secretariat office of ASEAN is located in Indonesia 30. (......) one of the aims of ASEAN is to maintain close and beneficial cooperation with similar aim and purposes`
Meeting 14
TEXT I THE UNITED NATIONS
Although the united Nations is primarily an organization for keeping peace. It has other important jobs, too. These jobs include bringing about cooperation in dealing with economic and social problems, furthering respect for human rights, and helping nonself governing territories to develop economically and politically. In admitting new members, the United Nations show that it accepts the responsibility of helping in their development and in the elimination of racial discrimination. The chracter lists principles that the organization an member ates agree to respect. Some of these are designed to limit the power of the organization. One of these is the principle of sovereign equality- the equality, of each member nation. Another is the principle of nonintervention. The United Nations will interfere only in international problms, not in the domestic problem of the country. Other principles emphasize the u of peaceful means fo setting disputes and require that nations avoid threother nations with force or actually using force. Member nations are also asked to support the United Nations in peace keeping operations.
1.
What is the most important job of the United Nations?
a.
To interfere the domestic problems
b.
To admit new members
c.
To keep the peace of the world
d.
To bring bout cooperation
e.
To pect human right
2.
Ho many ....... kinds of job are there in the UN
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4
e.
5
3.
There are ................. principles of charter stated in the text
a.
3
b.
4
c.
5
d.
6
e.
7
4.
What does ‘it’ in the first paragraph refers to?
a.
The United Nation
b.
The members
c.
Territories
d.
The jobs
e.
Human right
5. a. b.
The second paragraph is about ............. How to list the charter Agreeing to respect other countries
c.
Some principles of the charter
d.
Asking to support the principles
e.
Peace keeping operation.
TEXT 2 THE UNITED NATIONS The United Nations is a voluntary association of nations. It was organized to keep the peace, to promote the general welfare of people, and to gain respppect for individual liberties, and the right
of people to determine their own future.The United Nations, like many national government, has organs or divisions. These organs have function somewhat comparable to those of the legislative, executive, and judicil brances of nationa governments. However, the United Nations dos not hve as much power over its member nations as national government have over their people. The United Nations must depent largely on the willingness of the member nations to cooperate in good faith.
Answer these question! 1.
What association is the UN?
2.
In what paragraph is the aim of UN stated?
3.
What is the second paragraph about?
4.
What is the difference between government and the UN?
5.
What does UN stand for?
Choose the correct answer by crossing a, b, c, d, or e! 1.
Which one is correct?
a.
The United Nations has much power over is member nations
b.
It does not rely on the willingness of member nations
c.
The United Nations had much power over its staff
d.
The United Nations has many organs like many national government
e.
The United Nations can stand by it self in deciding what to do
2.
The United Nations members are .... nations
a. Colonized b. Dependent c. Independent d. United e. Occupied 3.
Those in “ ....comparable to those ...” (the fifth lines) refers to
a.
The organs of United Nations
b.
Division of United Nations
c.
Member of nations
d.
National government
e.
National movement
4.
What is the role of the United Nations?
a.
To force the power countries to keep peace
b.
To determine the countries future
c.
To protect the world from war
d.
To neglect the general welfare
e.
To promote the people’s welfare
5.
The word “somewhat” has nearly the same meaning as .............
a.
Almost
b.
Like
c.
Nearly
d.
Rather
e.
Same
6.
What is the main idea of the 2th paragraph?
a.
The United Nations has organs
b.
The willings of the members
c.
The function of the United Nations
d.
The United Nations has many countries
e.
The United Nations is as the national government
7.
What does their in the second paragraph refers to?
a.
Nations
b.
Government
c.
United Nations
d.
Member government
e.
National government
8.
Which statements is not true?
a.
The United Nations has organs
b.
The national government
c.
The United Nations is organized to get respect for individual liberties
d.
One of the functions of the United Nations is promoting the general welfare of people
e.
The United nations has much power over its member nations
Try to find the meaning words found in the letter box!
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Diposting oleh nur khafifah di 22.57 Kirimkan Ini lewat EmailBlogThis!Berbagi ke TwitterBerbagi ke FacebookBagikan ke Pinterest 5 komentar:
1. Doamad18 Oktober 2013 02.34
Bu minta silabus dari perkuliahan ini donk..kebetulan saya mahasiswa bahasa inggris (pendidikan) yang lagi butuhin buat mata kuliah English for Specific purposes nih... Balas
2. puputsulistami13 Desember 2015 06.35
terimakasih bu, ini sangat membantu saya. Balas
3. ali wira rahman18 September 2016 06.57
alhamdulillah sangat berguna, sy izin download bu sebagai referensi... Balas Balasan
1.
Yunita Hasni3 Oktober 2016 02.14
he what how mention what
what which
is
the does the
does
the
is of
the
main a
idea types
word
the political
of political of the
the
‘one’
in
4th
last party
paragraph system does
first party political paragraph
questions paragraph? function parties refer
talking Indonesia apply
to?
about? now?
which
countries
apply
the
first
political
party
what does the word ‘it’ 4th paragraph, last sentence refer to? Balas
4. Yunita Hasni2 Oktober 2016 23.33
Itu jawaba yah apa^ iyah Balas Posting Lebih BaruPosting Lama Beranda
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BAHASA INGGRIS FAKULTAS HUKUM SEMESTER 1
RAT DAN SAT B.INGGRIS UNTUK SD SEM 6
FIND 50 WORDS ABOUT PASSIVE VOICE
VOCABULARY TEST A
THE UNITED NATIONS
The Example of Passive Voice Sentences
The philosophy of the country
GENERAL ELECTION
ASEAN
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