C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOCABULAR Y - SU 2 (2) - SU 2 (3) Word
No.
F.
Definition
1
abhor
v
to hate, to abominate
2
abrupt(ly)
n
sudden(ly), in a sudden manner, not prepared
3
abyss
n
a deep or infinite chasm or gorge
4
accomplished
5
ache
n
6
acquaint
v
7
acquit
v
8
acronym
n
9
act upon
v
10 adjacent
n
adjoining, juxtaposed, next
11 adorn
v
to decorate
12 adroit
n
13 advocate
v
14 alibi
n
15 alleviate
v
make pain more bearable (tolerant)
16 allow for
v
to take something into consideration
17 allowance
n
amount of money given regularly for a special reason
18 aloof 19 altercation 20 amateur 21 amend
Example
adj skilled, expert a dull pain be acquainted with with somebody. somebody. to know somebody you've met before to free / clear somebody from a legal charge, declare innocent a word formed from the first letter l etter of a group of words proceed in accordance with what something / somebody says
displaying physical or mental skill / ability to defend by argument, to plead in favor of somebody / something proving so wasn't in the area when a crime occurred
adj distant in interest or feeling; reserved n
confrontation, confrontation, vehement quarrel
n, one who engages an art, science or adj sport for enjoyment to rectify something, to make v something greater, more intense, better
22 ammunition
n
projectiles, explosives
23 answer for
v
to be held responsible for something
24 appall
v
to dismay, to overcome with horror
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 apparel
n
clothing, outwear, garments
26 apprenticeship
n
period of time in which you are an apprentice
27 array
n
splendid attire, clothes
28 articulate 29 as for
expressing oneself clearly and effectively with regard to, with respect to, adv concerning v
30 ascent
v
31 ascribe
v
32 aspiration
n
33 assailant
n
34 assemble
v
to put all parts of something together
35 assumption
n
supposition, presupposition
36 astonish astonish
v
to amaze somebody to a great degree
37 astray
adj
of the right way into error / away from the right way
38 attire
n
dress, clothes
n
public meeting to sell land, buildings, etc, to people who offer the most money for them
39 auction 40 austere
to climb, the act of mounting upward to credit or attribute to a cause or source a strong desire to have or do something somebody who attacks others violently; physically or verbally
adj stern, severe, strict, unadorned, grim
41 avail
v
to be of use, advantage, profit, help
42 avert
v
to prevent something unpleasant from happening
43 aware
v
to realize something exists
44 awry
adj wrong, askew
45 back down
v
to retreat from a position
46 back out
v
to fail to keep a promise or one's word
47 back up
v
to move backwards, to give support
48 ball up
v
to confuse
49 ballad
n
a slow romantic song
50 ban
v
51 bandit
n
to forbid something from being used or done, usually by law an outlaw, a brigand, a robber, a highwayman
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 banish
v
53 bargain
v
54 barge
n
55 barge in
v
56 bark
v
57 barren
to exile, to expel from a country to buy something cheaply or for less than its usual price a large, flat bottomed freight boat used on island waters to enter without invitation or permission speak sharply, sound made by dogs
adj sterile
58 bawl out
v
to reprimand, to scold
59 be about to
v
60 be better off
v
61 be bound to
v
62 be cut of for
v
63 be in charge of
v
64 be in for
v
65 be out to
v
66 be up to
v
to be busy with something mischievous
67 bear
v
keep in mind a fact / piece of information that could be useful
68 bear down
v
to put pressure on, to be severe with
69 bear in mind
v
remember, keep in one's memory.
70 bear on
v
to relate to, to have something to do with
71 bear out
v
to confirm
72 bear up
v
to resist, to endure
73 beat up
v
to attack or assault bodily
74 beguile
v
to delight
75 bend over
v
bow
76 bequeath
v
77 bewilder
v
78 bid for
n
to be at the moment of doing something to be in a more favorable condition or situation to be certain, to be sure to to have the necessary skills or talent for something to manage, to have the responsibility for something to be about to encounter something unpleasant / find somebody by chance to be at the moment of doing something
to leave by will, to hand something down by will to confuse or puzzle somebody completely an offer to pay a price for something (at an auction)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 birch
n
80 bleach
v
81 blunder
v
a tree with smooth bark (outer covering) and thin branches to make something white or lighter in color to make a stupid mistake
82 blunt
adj not sharp, dull
83 bold
adj daring, courageous, liking risks to express dissatisfaction at a speaker or performer to arrange with a hotel / restaurant to go there in the future
84 boo
v
85 book
v
86 bough
n
a large branch
87 bounce
v
to hit a hard surface
88 bound
n
a place is out of bounds when you aren’t allowed to go
89 braids
n
three or more interwoven strands
90 brass
n
a hard yellow metal
91 brazen
adj shameless
92 breach
n
the act of breaking, a rupture
93 breakthrough
n
discovery, achievement
94 bring about
v
to cause to happen
95 bring out
v
reveal
96 bring up
v
to raise from childhood, to mention a topic
97 brink
n
an edge at the top of a steep place
98 bruise
n
99 brush up on
v
a purple mark on your skin because you’ve fallen, been hit to review something to refresh one’ s
memory
100 buoyant
v
being able to float
101 burst out
v
to act suddenly
102 bush
n
wild country not been cleared
103 by and by
adv in a short time, soon
104 call it a day
v
to stop working for the rest of the day
105 call off
v
to cancel
106 carcass
n
the dead body of an animal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
107 carry out
v
108 casing
n
109 catch up with
v
110 catchy
adj
to accomplish, to put something into practice an outer layer of metal, rubber covering, protecting something reach the same stage as somebody easy to remember, that attracts interest
cater for 111 somebody / something
v
to provide a group of people with what they need
112 cavity
n
empty space, hole
113 charge for
v
to ask an amount of money as a price
114 chat
n
an informal talk, conversation
115 check in
n
a place where you report your arrival, at an airport or a hotel
116 check up on
v
investigate someone’s background
117 cheer up
v
to become or make somebody happy
118 cherish
v
treat with affection, appreciate
119 chide
v
to reprimand, to reproach
120 chilly
adj
121 choke
v
122 chore
n
123 chuckle
v
to laugh softly in a low tone
124 cider
n
juice pressed from fruit
125 clip
v
126 cloak
v
127 clothe
v
cold enough to make you feel uncomfortable to prevent somebody from breathing because of a clocked throat, or because there is not enough air a boring job you have to do regularly, housework
to cut small amounts of something in order to make it tidier to deliberately hide facts so people don’t see or understand
to put clothes on your body
128 clumsy
adj poorly coordinate physically
129 cluster
n, v
130 collapse
v
group, bunch // // collect, gather together disintegrate, break down
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
131 come round to
v
change your opinion so you agree with somebody
132 come come up with
v
find or produce an answer
133 commend
v
134 commotion
n
great noise or excitement
135 competence
n
capable, qualified
136 compile
v
137 complicated
v
138 comply with
v
139 conceal
v
140 conceivable
to commit to one’s care, recommend,
praise
to collect and reorganize material from different sources to become intricate, difficult or involved act in accordance with a command, rule, to obey to hide
adj doable, possible, practicable, workable
141 concrete
n
cement, sand, small stones and water
142 console
v
to comfort
143 conspicuous 144 consume
adj attracting attention, outstanding v
eat or drink, ingest
145 contingent
adj relative, conditional
146 counterfeit
adj
147 crave for 148
creep into / over / around
149 crew
v v n
make to look exactly like something else, fake to desire something greatly (pregnant women have cravings) move quietly; avoid attracting attention all the people working on a ship, plane, etc
150 crimson
adj a deep vivid red
151 cripple
adj
partially disabled or unable to use limb(s)
152 crisp
n
refreshing
153 crumble
v
to break into small fragments, to disintegrate
154 cryptic
adj mysterious, ambiguous
155 customary
adj
something normal because it is the way it is usually done
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
156 customize 157 cut and dried
v
to change something to make it more suitable / special for you
adj predictable, boring
158 cut down on
v
reduce in size and amount
159 dangle
v
hang, swing loosely
160 decoy
n
person / thing used to trick somebody into danger
161 decree
n
edict, proclamation
162 defective
adj illogical, inaccurate, having a defect
163 defer
v
postpone, put off
164 defy
v
repudiate, recoil from
165 delusion
n
false conviction
166 demeanor
n
conduct, manner, way one behaves
167 demur
v
raise objections, protest
168 den
n
169 density
n
170 deny
v
contradict, negate, opposite to affirm
171 deprive
v
to take something away, to deny someone something
a room in somebody’s house where they can relax number of things / people in a place in relation to its area
172 desolate
adj deserted, abandoned, lonely
173 despite
adv in spite of, regardless of
174 detach
v
to disconnect, remove
175 detain
v
to hold in or as in custody
176 detour
n
an unusual way of going from one place to another
177 devour
v
to eat up greedily, ravenously
178 dim 179 dip
adj hazy, obscure, blurry n
a quick bathe
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
180 disabled
n
someone who cannot use a part of their body properly
181 disarrange
v
to make something untidy
182 disarray
n
confusion, chaos
183 discard
v
to throw away, to get rid of something unwanted
184 disclose
v
expose to view, reveal, make known
185 disfigure
v
to spoil the appearance of something
186 dismiss
v
to direct or allow to leave, to discharge from service
187 dispatch
v
relegate to a destination, send on specific business
188 disperse
v
to scatter
disposal, dispose of
n
190 distinguish
v
191 divert
v
turn from a particular course or route
192 divulge
v
reveal
193 dodge
v
to move aside suddenly, to avoid or evade by doing
194 downgrade
v
lower the status or salary of someone
195 download
v
discharge, discharge, unload, unpack
196 downplay
v
minimize significance, depreciate, diminish
197 downsize
v
reduce size
198 drag
v
199 drain
v
to make liquid flow away from something
200 dread
v
to be very afraid
201 drench
adj
189
the act of getting rid of something hard to get rid of to be aware of a difference between two or more people, to perceive as being different or distinct
to pull something along the ground because it’s too heavy to carry
filled or covered with water or other liquids
202 dress up
v
to wear formal clothes
203 drip
v
to produce small drops of liquid
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
204 drought
n
205 drown
v
period of dry weather when there is not rain to die or kill a person or animal by immersion in water
206 drowsy
adj sleepy
207 dumb
adj mute, speechless
208 dwell 209 dwindle 210 eccentric 211 eligible
v
to reside, to live as a resident
grow short, become gradually smaller, shorter strange, irregular, out of the ordinary, adj capricious v
adj qualified to be chosen
212 embers
n
remains of a fire, ashes of pieces of coal
213 enchant
v
to please, to delight, bewitch
214 end up with
v
finish doing something, having something
215 endow
v
to provide with a source of income
216 enhance
v
to change for the better, improve
217 enlist
v
enroll for service, register
218 enmity
n
hostility, hatred
219 escort
v
220 estate
n
221 eventually
to go with someone to protect or guard them large area of land in the country, one large house / one owner
adv in the end
222 evict
v
expel/put out a tenant by legal process
223 evolve
v
to develop gradually, by evolution
224 excel
v
225 excerpt
n
226 extract
v
227 extraneous
surpass, outdo, be very good at something a short piece taken from a book, piece of music, etc to draw out, pull out, withdraw, select
adj irrelevant, unnecessary
228 face up to
v
to accept a deal with an unpleasant fact/problem
229 fade
v
to gradually disappear
230 fake
v
counterfeit, imitate convincingly
231 falsehoods
n
fraud, lies
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
232 famine
n
an acute and general scarcity of food
233 feat
n
remarkable achievement involving courage / skill / strength
234 features
n
parts of something that distinguish it
235 fee 236 feeble 237 feel like
amount of money you pay to a professional for their work weak, lacking physical or mental adj strength or health n
v
to have the desire to do/eat something inconstant, not firm in disposition or character
238 fickle
adj
239 first rate
adj superb
240 flatter
v
to be pleased because someone shows you admiration
241 flaw
n
crack, fault
242 flee
v
(pt, pp: fled) run away from danger
243 flicker
v
244 fling
v
245 flip
v
246
flirt (with somebody)
v
to burn or shine in a weak unsteady way (pt, pp: flung) to throw something violently or angrily; to put or push push somebody / something somewhere quickly or roughly and forcefully to turn over or make something turn over onto its side or back with a sudden sharp movement to behave towards somebody as if one finds them physically attractive, but without any serious intention of having a relationship
247 flounder
v
to proceed clumsily
248 flow
v
to move in a stream
249 fold
v
250 footnote
n
251 footpath
n
252 footstep
n
253 for good
to bend paper or cloth so one part covers the other note at the bottom of the page in a book a narrow path for people to walk along, trail the sound made when someone walks a single step
adj terminated permanently
254 forage
n
food for animals
255 foreman
n
spokesperson of a jury / a workman in charge
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
256 former
adj
257 fragrance
n
258 freckle
n
259 frolic
v
happening or existing before, but not now sweet, agreeable smell a harmless small brownish patch on somebody’s skin
to play with pranks
260 frosty
adj extremely cold
261 futile
adj useless, vain
262 gale
n
strong wind
263 gaping
n
deep and wide open
264 gauze
n
dressing made of loosely woven cotton
265 gaze (at)
v
to look steadily at somebody or something, in surprise or admiration
266 genial
adj cheerful and friendly
267 get across
v
to cause to understand
268 get ahead in
v
to make progress, to succeed
269 get along
v
to have a friendly relationship with
270 get around
v
to avoid, to eliminate
271 get away
v
to escape
272 get away with
v
to do something wrong without being punished / to escape punishment or detention
273 get by
v
to manage to survive financially
274 get get cold feet
v
to be afraid of doing something
275 get down to
v
to become serious about
276 get even with
v
to take revenge
277 get in
v
to enter or board a car
278 get off
279 get on 280
get on one’s
nerves
281 get on with
to descend from a train, a plane, a bus / to send, to mail / to escape injury v in an accident / to leave work with permission / to nearly escape usual punishment to board a bus, a train / to grow grow old, v to age / to mount / to get dressed v
to irritate, to exasperate
v
to resume what you were doing, continue
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
free oneself from obligation, avoid doing something get across, recover from an unpleasant experience to overcome something, to recover from
282 get out of
v
283 get over
v
284 get over
v
285 get through
v
286 gills
n
287 gist
n
288 give away
v
289 give back
v
to return
290 give by
v
to employ, to make use of
291 give into
v
to surrender, to cede
292 give of
v
to emit
293 give out
v
294 give up
v
295 glance at
n
296 glaring
respiratory organ of most aquatic animals the essential point of meaning of something reveal a secret, secret, to betray betray so / to give a present
to broadcast, to divulge. to become exhausted to renounce, to abandon, to fail to finish a quick look
adj bright, evident
297 glide
v
298 glimpse
n
299 gloomy
to make one’s way in a crowd
to move smoothly / quietly as if no effort was being made an incomplete short sight of someone / something
adj sad
300 go back on
v
to fail to keep a promise
301 go in for
v
to take part in, be interested in, participate in, engage in
302 go off
v
to explode, to leave, to terminate
303 go on
v
to continue
304 go over
v
to repeat, to examine, to be successful
305 go through
v
to suffer, to experiment hardship
go through with
v
to complete, to finish, to continue
307 go upon
v
to use as a basis
308 goblet
n
a drinking vessel
306
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
309 gorge
n
canyon, gap, valley
310 gossip
n
rumor, report of an intimate nature
311 gourmet
n
producing or connected with good food and drink
312 grab
v
to take something roughly and quickly
grant 313 somebody / something
v
give someone something they have asked for. permission
314 groan
v
to make a long deep sound because you are in pain, upset
315 grope
v
to search blindly, uncertainty
316 gulp
v
to swallow something quickly
317 hack
v
to cut something into pieces roughly or violently
318 hand in
v
to submit, to deliver something due
319 hand out
v
to distribute
320 handy
adj convenient, useful
321 hang around
v
to remain idly
322 hang back
v
to hesitate
323 hang onto
v
to cling to, to remain attached
324 hang together
v
to associate, to join
325 hang up
v
to replace a telephone receiver on its hook
326 haughty
adj proud and scornful, showing disdain
327 haul
v
to pull, to drag
328 have a go
v
329 have an ear for
v
330 hazard
n
something that offers danger
331 hazy
n
obscure, not clear
332 head off
v
to intercept
333 headline
n
334 heal
n
335 hear from
v
to have an occasion to try to do something an ability to recognize / appreciate sounds
title of a newspaper report, printed in large letters a wound / broken bone that grows back together or healthily to learn about
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
336 hijack
v
to use violence or threats to take control of a plane, etc
337 hinge
n
a joint device
338 hit on/upon
v
to come upon something by chance
339 hoax
n
340 hoist
v
341 hold a grudge
v
to feel rancor at so
342 hold off
v
to postpone, to abstain
343 hold out
v
to resist, to persist
344 hold hold out for
v
to continue a dispute or struggle for
345 hold up
v
to delay, to last, to rob, to survive
346 homey 347 host 348 hover 349 humane 350 hurl
cheat, trick people into believing something to raise, lift, or pull up something using ropes
adj pleasant, like home to provide the place / what is needed for an organized event to remain floating, fluttering suspended v in the air marked by compassion, sympathy, adj consideration to throw with violence, to drive with v great force v
351 husks
n
thin outer covering of a seed or fruit
352 husky
adj
353 identical
adj the same, with no difference
354 idle
adj lazy, not busy
355 ill at ease
adj uncomfortable, worried in a situation
356 illegible
adj
357 imminent
adj about to occur, impending
358 in i n the long run
adv eventually
359 inaudible
adj soundless
360 indelible
adj
361 indigenous
adj native, aboriginal
362 indignant
adj shocked or angry
362 inedible
adj unfit to be eaten
strongly built, having or characterized by a rough voice
unreadable, not decipherable, incomprehensible
impossible to remove / erase / wash away
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
363 ineligible
adj disqualified by law to be elected
364 infantry
n
foot soldiers collectively
365 inflate
v
to fill something with air
366 influx
n
coming in
367 inmate
n
resident of prison
368 input
n
information, contribution
369 inquest
n
investigation
370 interpret
v
to explain the meaning of, to make understandable
371 jeopardy
n
danger of being lost at risk, jeopardize
372 join in with
v
participate in
373 jostle
v
to push and shove
374 juggle
v
375 jurisdiction
n
376 keep out of
v
avoid, stay outside of something
377 keep up with
v
advance at the same pace as others
378 kin
n
an individual’s relatives
v
to be asked to stop doing something = cut it off
380 lack
v
not having, missing something
381 lag(ged)
v
to go too slowly
382 lament
v
to express sorrow for, to mourn loud
383 lapse
n
a period of time, interval, temporary
379
knock something off
384 latch
to keep three or more objects moving through the air power / right / authority to interpret, i nterpret, apply the law
adj lock to put something / somebody in a certain position a talk giving information about a subject to an audience or class tight-fitting piece of clothing/for exercise/dance
385 lay(laid-laid)
v
386 lecture
n
387 leotard
n
388 let off the hook
v
to liberate, to let go free
389 lie (lay-lain)
v
to put oneself in flat, resting position
390 lie (lied)
v
to say something we know is not true
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
391 limb
n
arm or leg, a large branch of a tree
392 limp
v
to walk slowly and with difficulty because one leg is hurt
393 live up to
v
achieve what is expected of oneself
394 lofty 395 log 396 lonesome
adj very high or tall to make an official record of events, facts unhappy, not having friends. place adj away from others v
397 look back on
v
think about the past
398 look down on
v
feel superior to
399 look forward to
v
anticipate with pleasure
400 look up to
v
admire, regard with respect
401 loyalty
n
faithfulness, fidelity
402 lull
n
a short period of quietness
403 lure
n
something used to attract animals so the can be caught
404 make a stride
v
to make progress
405 make out
v
to understand
406 make out with
v
to progress
407 make up
v
to invent, to create
408 make up for
v
compensate for
409 melt 410 mend 411 mild 412 mischief 413 mist 414 mock-up 415 moist 416
mouthwatering
417 mow
something solid becomes liquid by the action of heat to repair a tear or hole in a piece of v clothing weather not too cold or wet/pleasantly n warm behavior intended to cause trouble, adj prank, trick thin gray cloud of water droplets n condensed in the air full-size model of something to be n made / built n
adj slightly wet or damp adj v
food that looks or smells extremely good to cut grass using a machine with special blades
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
418 muffin
n
a small round cake for one person
419 mute
adj unable to speak, silent
420 myriad
adj innumerable, vast number
421 nag 422 nameless 423 nap 424 nasty
n
insult, complain to somebody in an irritating way
adj having no name, not known by name n adj
a brief sleep disagreeable, unpleasant, causing discomfort to not look after somebody or something properly
425 neglect
v
426 nursery
n
an infant’ s bedroom
427 odds
n
chance in favor of something
428 offensive
n
attack, causing resentful displeasure
429 offspring
n
progeny , children / young of a particular parent
430 on edge
adj nervous, irritable, anxious
431 on show
v
to be shown to the public
432 ore
n
rock / earth from which metal can be obtained
433 outcome
n
a consequence, result
434 outfit
n
the gear / clothes or equipment equi pment for a special purpose
435 outlay
n
an amount expended
436 outlet
n
437 outlook
n
438 outrage
n
439 outreach 440 outskirts 441 outspoken 442 overdue 443 overexposed 444 overwhelm
an organization through which products are sold your general attitude to life and the world something that strongly offends feelings; malicious
adj being transcendent n
the surrounding area of a town, city
expressing opinions even if not popular to do so something that should have happened adj / been done time ago
adj
adj exposed for too long, too exposed v
flow over the top / use superior strength of force
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
445 pace
n
the speed at which you walk or run
446 packet
n
small container made of paper with things in it
447 paralegal
adj legal executive
448 parcel
n
object wrapped in paper to be sent by mail
449 partition
n
barrier, division, separation, wall
450 pass over
v
451 paw
n
the foot of an animal that had claws
452 pebble
n
a small stone
453 peril
n
great danger of being harmed or killed
454 perilous
(passive) if you pass someone over for
a job
adj dangerous, risky, hazardous
455 perish
v
die, be destroyed untimely, spoil, deteriorate
456 peruse
v
to examine by reading, to scrutinize
457 pew
n
one of long seats in a church
458 pickpocket
n
459 pierce
v
to make a hole, to perforate
460 pinch
v
to squeeze between the thumb and forefingers
461 plaudits
n
expression of approval
462 plead
v
463 pleat
v
464 pledge
n
465 plough
n
466 plump
someone who steals things from people’ s pockets
to ask for something you want very much emotionally to make a lot of flat narrow folds in a piece of cloth firm promise / agreement made publicly or officially tool for breaking up, turning over, cutting soil
adj chubby, fat
467 point out
v
to indicate
468 pond
n
a small body of water
469 ponder
n
to consider carefully
470 pose
v
raise a question, as for a portrait / picture
471 potable
adj not poisonous
472 potent
adj powerful, having authority or influence
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
473 pour
v
to rain heavily without stopping going before time, antecedent, that precedes
474 precedent
adj
475 precipitate
v
cause to happen quickly or abruptly, to accelerate
476 presumption
n
pomposity, pretension
477 prevalent
adj widely accepted, widespread
478 prick
n
punch, puncture, perforate
479 profess
v
to lay claim to, pretend to, affirm, declare openly
480 promote
v
raise to a higher position
481 prompt
adj being ready and quick to act, punctual
482 prone
adj susceptible, likely to be affected
483 prostrate
adj
stretched out with face on the ground, flat
484 pull together
v
collaborate coll aborate
485 pursue
v
keep doing/trying to achieve something over and over
486 put across
v
to communicate effectively
487 put away
v
488 put down
v
489 put off
v
to postpone, to delay
490 put out
v
to extinguish a fire
491 put through
v
connect someone to someone else on the phone
492 put up with
v
tolerate
to put something in the place where it is usually kept criticize so, front/pay part of something, to write
charming, attractive in an old fashioned way
493 quaint
adj
494 query
n
question question asked to get information
495 quibble
v
find fault, object not found or seen very often, scarce; not cooked the speed at which something happens over a period of time
496 rare
adj
497 rate
n
498 ratio
n
proportion
499 rattle
v
to make a series of clattering, knocking sounds
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
500 rattled 501 rebate 502 reckless 503 reclaim 504 recollect 505 reliable
adj used, angry amount of money paid back to you if you´ve paid too much tax, rent, etc worthless, lack of thought about adj danger to officially ask for something to be v given back to you n
v
to be able to remember something
adj dependable, to be trustworthy
506 remnant
n
vestige of something
507 repeal
v
abolish, revoke formally and officially
508 resent
v
509 restriction
n
510 resumption
n
act of beginning again
511 revert to
v
to go back to a state
512 revive
v
to come/bring somebody back to life
513 rid / get rid of
v
throw away something your don’t want or use
514 rip
v
to cut, to tear apart
515 ripples
n
undulations
516 rivulet
n
a small stream of water
517 rotten
adj
to feel / show displeasure or indignation at limiting / controlling freedom of somebody / something
affected by rot or decay / unpleasant, unfortunate to wander over / through, ramble, roam a mass of stone or bricks from a destroyed building strips of pleated fabric used for decoration
518 rove
v
519 rubble
n
520 ruffles
n
521 run across
v
to encounter, find by chance
522 run out of
v
have none left
run up against 523 somebody / something
v
to deal with unexpected problems
524 sag(ged)
adj flabby, droop hanging downward
525 sage
adj judicious, prudent, wise
526 sample
n
a part of something examined to find out something about the whole
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
527 saucer
n
a small shallow dish for holding a cup
528 savor
v
to enjoy with appreciation
529 scald
v
to burn with boiling liquid
530 scan
v
to read fast to find some information, fast movement
531 scanty
adj small, barely sufficient
532 scatter
v
disperse, break up
533 scent
n
a pleasant smell that something has
534 scoff at
v
mock, jeer, scorn, disdain
535 scope for
n
the opportunity to do or develop something
536 scorch
v
to burn slightly
537 scratch
n
a cut on a surface
538 scruple
n
point of conscience / honor
539 scurrilous
adj vulgar
540 secluded
adj
Private / quiet place a long way from others, private
541 see off
v
say good bye
542 semblance
n
outward, appearance, likeness, image
543 send send away for
v
write to ask for
544 sentry
n
a sentinel
545 sequel
n
book/film/play that continues a story
546 serene
adj quiet, calm, tranquil, peaceful
547 set aside
v
to separate and reserve something, specially money, for a special purpose
548 sham
n
fraud, charade
549 shatter
v
to break up into pieces, spread, scatter
550 shift
n
551 shimmer
v
552 shiver
n
553 show off
v
to display, to behave ostentatiously
554 show up
v
to come, to arrive
a change in the way people think about something to shine softly with a wavering, flickering light tremor, shudder caused by fear, cold or illness
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
555 shrewd
adj clever, possessing intelligence
556 shriek
v
cry loudly
557 shrivel
v
to become less intense
558 shrug
v
to raise one’ s shoulders in indifference
559 shun
v
to avoid somebody / something intentionally
560 side step
v
to step aside, evade
561 signs
n
that by which anything is shown, something that indicates a fact
562 site
n
the place where a structure was or is
563 sketch
n
a simple rough drawing
564 slender
adj long and thin
565 slice
v
to cut meat, etc, into thin flat pieces
566 slide
v
to move smoothly over a surface while touching it
567 slip
n, v a small mistake / to lose stability
568 slippers
n
569 smash
v
570 smear
v
571 soar
v
572 spark off
v
to be the cause of trouble or violence
573 spill
n
liquids that flow over the edge or a container
574 stack
v
to pile up large quantify of something
575 stage
n
raised floor in a theater or which plays are performed
576 stale
light low shoes to break (something) into pieces suddenly, noisily, and violently .to shatter to overspread with something sticky, oily ascend suddenly above the usual level, fly / glide high
adj old and not fresh
577 stammer
n
speech problems with a lot of pauses/repeat sounds
578 stare at
v
to gaze fixedly and intently
579 startle
v
to surprise provoking so to jump in fright
580 step down
v
to leave a top position, to resign
581 step on
v
to treat severely with discipline
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
582 stick to
v
adhere to, obey
583 stir up
v
to cause anger, to create trouble
584 stoical
adj
unaffected by pleasure or pain, impassive a narration of an event, an anecdote, fable a narrow body of water that joins other two but larger to deviate from a straight, proper course
585 story
n
586 strait
n
587 stray
v
588 strew
v
to disseminate
v
to walk quickly with long steps
590 strike
v
realize something is important, surprising, bad
591 strive
v
to try very hard
v
to walk somewhere in a relaxed way
593 stumble
v
to walk unsteadily, as if intoxicated
594 stun
v
surprise / upset someone so they don’t react immediately
595 stunt
n
an unusual, spectacular feat
589
592
stride across, into, down
stroll along, across, around
596 sturdy
adj strong, well-made, not easily broken to conquer and subjugate, to bring under control to obey someone when you have no choice about it
597 subdue
v
598 submit
v
599 subside
v
decline, descend
600 subsidize
v
pay part of the cost of something so the buyer pays less
601 sullen
adj angry, gloomy
602 summit
n
an important, official meeting
603 summon
v
order someone to come to a meeting, meeti ng, a court of law
604 suspend
v
to cause to stop temporarily
605 swallow
v
make food / drink go down your throat
606 swamp
adj soft, wet, land
607 sway
v
608 swell
v
move from one side to the other, to influence someone become larger than normal because of illness or injury
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to turn aside from a straight line or course a hand held weapon with a long, sharp blade
609 swerve
v
610 sword
n
611 take a shine to
v
to come to like spontaneously
612 take after
v
resemble s in appearance / character, to look like
613 take down
v
to write down, to put down
614 take for
v
to consider somebody as something
615 take hold off
v
to grasp, to grip with hands
616 take in
v
to understand
617 take over
v
618
take something for granted
619 take up
v v
assume the control or management of something to consider something as true, real; to anticipate correctly deal with/to enter a profession, business, sport
620 taken aback
adj surprised, disconcerted, startled
621 tangible
adj real, concrete, possible
622 tap
v
623 tear
n, v
to strike lightly a hole in a piece of cloth, paper / to break something
624 tease
v
to torment, to disturb, to irritate
625 teeter
v
to walk / move unsteadily, to be in bad position
626 think over
v
to consider carefully before deciding sparing, using economy and good management
627 thrifty
adj
628 timely
adj opportune, well timed
629 tiny
adj extremely small
630 toll
n
631 toll-free
n
632 torrent
n
633 tow
v
634 trail
n
635 trait
n
tax paid for the use of a road / bridge / sound of a bell telephone number and don’t pay for
the call flood, a rushing stream to pull a vehicle along using a rope/chain a rough path across open country or forest a distinguished quality, characteristic
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
636 transition 637 transmit 638 treacherous 639 trivial 640 trying 641 tuition
n
period of change
to send or cause to go from one person or place to another, to transfer t ransfer dangerous, having a false appearance adj of safety lacking importance, significance, or adj value something that strains one’s powers of n endurance, something annoying teaching in small groups / money paid n for lessons v
642 tumble
v
to fall suddenly
643 turn off
v
to leave
644 twig
n
a small branch
645 twine
n
strong string
646 ultimate 647 undertake 648 uneasily
adj v
better / bigger / worse than other objects the same kind to take upon oneself as a task, duty
adv anxiously, restlessly
649 upend
v
turn over, knock over
650 upgrade
v
move up to a higher grade, promote
651 uplift
v
exalt
652 upset
v
to disturb / disorder the functions / course of something
653 upstage
v
surpass
654 vanish
v
to remove disappear, cease to exit
655 venerable
adj
old, deserving to be treated with respect to forbid, to refuse consent to something to compete eagerly (passionately) with somebody for something, to contend
656 veto(ed)
v
657 vie
v
658 vow
n
a serious promise
659 wade
v
to walk through shallow waters, a river
660 wag
v
to shake up and down or move from side to side
661 wait on
v
to serve in a store or restaurant
662 walk in on
v
catch / surprise someone
663 walk out on
v
leave / desert someone
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C E AN N O A AM AN EN NT T R O BOL I V V I A AM E ER I C C A N O
Summit 2 (2)
–
Summit 2 (3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
664 warble
v
to sing / whistle with melodic tones
665 ward off
v
avert, prevent something from harming somebody
666 wardrobe
n
total collection of clothes
warn somebody 667 about something
v
caution, prevent somebody / something about something bad / dangerous, give advice about danger
668 weary 669 weave 670 weird
adj tired v
to make cloth by passing threads under and over
adj strange or unusual
671 whimper
v
to make low crying sounds, to speak in in this way
672 whims
n
caprice, extravagant impulse
673 whirlpool
n
674 whisper
v
675 wince
v
676 wine 677 withdraw 678 witty
current of water spinning around / pulling things into speak / say something quietly, using breath to draw back
n, v strong string, to entertain lavishly v
to extract, draw out, pull out
adj amusing, clever
679 work out
v
to exercise, to develop / devise a plan
680 wound
n
681 wrangle
v
682 write off for
v
order goods by mail
683 writhe
v
contort, twist and turn in pain
684 yearning
v
a persistent desire
injury / cut / hole in your skin by a knife, a bullet, etc to quarrel (dispute) noisily or angrily, to bicker, to argue
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
