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Rapid Reviw of of CPSP Demo MCQs - with CPSP CPSP Key (147 MCQs) Compiled - by : Amlodipine Besylate
1. Blood brain barrier is formed by: a. Capillary endothelium 2. Total power of the eye is 59 diopters. Main role is maintenance of this power as performed by: a. Anterior surface of cornea 3. In patient with increased bleeding time, what could be the cause of bleedinge. Von Willebrand's disease 4. What is the nerve supply of tip of nose? a. Ophthalmic nerve 5. Parasympathetic stimulation caused: c. Opens intestinal sphincters 6. Which of the following is the site of fusion of binocular vision? d. Visual cortex 7. A newborn baby with hydrocephalus has a swelling in lumbosacral spinal region, which contains neural tissue in it. What could be the probable diagnosis of this patient? c. Meningomyelocele 8. Which of the following is most strong antioxidant? a. Glutathione 9. Most early diagnosis of Vitamin-A deficiency is: (b) Night blindness 10. A patient presents with recurrent epistaxis. Investigation receal decreased factors II, VII, IX, X & protein-C which of the following is most likely diagnosis of this condition? (c) Vitamin-K deficiency 11. On H & E staining a student sees the hallow structure around the nucleus. What it could be: (b) Lysosomes 12. Bitemproral vision loss is most commonly caused by : (a) Piuitary tumor 13. A patient has finger like projection on upper lid. Hostopathological report shows epithelial cells along with fibrous element. What is most probable diagnosis? Option (a) Pappiloma 14. Parotid gland supplied by: Option (b) GVE 15. Primary malignant melanoma of the choroids most commonly metastasizes to: Option (a) Liver
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16. A patient develops sensory loss over left side of body. After few days his behavior for pain is changed & he become angry after touching. Where could be the lesion in brain Option (a) Right thalamus 17. A middle aged male has non-healing wound for long time in presence of regular dressing, random blood sugar is 130 mg/dl. What could be the cause of delayed healing in this patient Option (e) Vascular insufficiency 18. In a patient with sympathetic stimulation, what effect will occur on his heart? Option (d) Decreased AV nodal noda l delay Ans: d 19. Which of the following is diagnostic of granuloma? Option (b) Epithliod cells 20. Medial orbitotomey is done in a patient with tumor in orbit. Now he is complaining of numbness at upper part of head up to vertex & medial part but medial part is intact. Which of the following nerves is damaged? Option (a) Supraorbital nerve 21. In inferior wall Myocardial Infraction, which artery should be blocked Option (d) :Right marginal artery 22. Oxygen level in the blood will decrease in: Option (c) :Hypoxic Hypoxia 23. A male patient has antibodies against FSH RECEPTORS. Which of the following will be lower than normal in this patient? Option (c) :Sperm count 24. Brucellosis is Transmitted by Option (c) :Unpasteurized Milk 25. week pregnant women has Irregular Ulterine Contractions.Which of following drugs will be beneficial for this lady. Option (d) :Oxytocin 26. The Diagnostic finding on investigations of Metabolic Alkalosis is: Option (a) :HCO3 more then 24meq/L 27. A 6 cm Lump in the breast removed. Four Lymp nodes & skin were involved. Biopsy declared invasive Dectal Carcinoma. This tumor is called HIGH-GRADE because: Option (d) :Pleomorphism 28. Which of the following is the characteristic of lgM? Option (d) :It is largest Molecule : 29. Which of following structures in the mouth is derived from Ectoderm? Option (d) :Epithelium of parotid gland 30. A young patient's blood pressure is 150/95. his serum Rennin level is higher than normal. Which of the following is the STIMULUS for this increased level of rennin? Option (c) :Increased sympathetic stimulation via Renal nerves Ans: c
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31, A young women, complains of Dry mouth & Dry eyes. Which investigation will give clue to her Diagnos Diagnosis is Option (d) :Anti - SS A/B Ans: d 32. Regarding SA Node: Option (b) :It automatically generates impulses, creating rhythmic heartbeat Ans: b 33. During the stretch in the Skeletal Muscle, which of the following changes will occur in the Nuclear Bag fiber? Option (a) :They increase impulse generation Ans: a 34. which of the following structures is produced in 3rd week of development? Option (d) :Heart tube Ans: d 35. Antibodies are produced by: Option (b) Plasma cells Ans: b 36. Pulmonary Artery pressure increases in: Option (b) :Hypoxia Ans: b 37. Defect in the formation of Bulbus Cordis result in all of following EXCEPT? Option (a) :ASD Ans: a 38. Regarding the vibration Sense all are correct EXCEPT: Option (d) :Its receptor is Meissener's corpuscle Ans: d 39. A patient with aplastic anemla is given Anti Lymphocytic Globulin (ALG). One week later he develops Skin rashes, mechanism for presentation? Option (d) :Type - III Hypersensitivity Ans: d 40. The most common site of Fertilization in humans is: Option (c) :Fallopian tube 41. Patients comes with deviation of tongue to right side. Decreased sense of touch and vibrations, the artery commonly involved in brain is: Option (c) :Anterior Spinal Ans: c 42. Most common site of malignancy in patients suffering from nuclear outbreak Option (a) :Haematopoietic Ans: a 43. Least common site for ectopic pregnancy would be at: Option (a) :Ovaries Ans: a 44. Most sensitive cells to hypoxia are Option (b) :Neurons Ans: b 45. Following is not a tumor marker: Option (e) :Acid Phospatase Ans: e 46. tyrosine derivative does not include: Option (d) :Prolactin Ans: d 47. Organ having least chances of infarction: Option (d) :Liver Ans: d 48. Least chances of renal stones is associated with: Option (a) :Hyperlipidemia Ans: a
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49. Patient with injury to left 8th cervical segment of spinal cord will not show following sign: Option (e) :Dec sense of pain pa in and temperature below the lesion les ion on same side Ans: e 50. Patient with bone pains having normal Ca, inc Alkaline phosphatase. Most likely suffering from: Option (a) :Pagets disease Ans: a 51. Bile salts are reabsorbed from the : Option (c) :Ileum Ans: c 52. In Turner syndrome, the genotype would be : Option (b) :XO Ans: b 53. Presence of pancreatic tissue in gastric mucosa is termed as: Option (d) :Choriostoma Ans: d 54. Patient with old history of adenocarcinoma of colon operated for polypectomy, on histologic evaluation pathologist labelled it as benign growth with no chances into malignant transformation, it would be: Option (c) :Tubular adenoma Ans: c 55. Man in suffering from testicular Carcinoma, the lympahtic drainage of testicle is into Option (a) :Para aortic Lymph nodes Ans: a 56. Mesothelioma is associated with: Option (c) :Asbestos Ans: c 57. Foetal period starts after which week: Option (b) :8th Ans: b 58. Soldier comes with heavy bleeding. The ideal fluid replacement would be: Option (d) :Whole blood for 3 days Ans: d 59. Vertebrae is derived from : Option (b) :Sclerotome Ans: b 60. Largest total cross-sectional and surface area is of: Option (c) :Capillaries Ans: c 61. Esophagus histology Option ( b) :Has str. sq in upper 1/3 Ans: b 62. Structures entering thorasic inlet Option (b) :Aorta Ans: b 63. Example of carrier mediated counter transport: Option (a) Na - glucose transport 64. Alpha recptors effects Option (c) :Midriasis Ans: c 65. Hypoglycemia increases Option (e) :Secretin Ans: e 66. Cushing's triad: Option (a) :Inc ICP, HTN, Bradycardia Ans: a 67. Somatostatin dec sec of which hormone Option (b) :Insulin Ans: b
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68. Digoxin toxicity Option (e) :Alkalosis Ans: e 69. Following is true regarding sterilization: Option ( b) :Autoclaving is heating objects at 121 degC at 15 psi for 3min Ans: b 70. Pt complains of chest pain for more than 30 min. ECG shows changes in V1-V4. It denotes: Option (a) :Anterior wall MI Ans: a 71. Depolarization of cell is maintained by: Option (a) :Na influx Ans: a 72. Spinal cord ends at the level of lower border of: Option (a) :L2 vertebra Ans: a 73. Hyperoxia. All true except 1. Option (e) :Anemia Ans: e 74. Pacinian corpuscles related to Option (b) :Vibration Ans: b 75. Drug that inc extracellular K (moves K out of the cell): Option (a) :Angiotensin 76. Thirst is decreased by: Option (d) :Baroreceptor efferent Ans: d 77. Muscle of quiet inspirationOption (a) :Diaphragm Ans: a 78. Dry mouth increases all except Option (e) :Plasma vol Ans: e 79. Gastric acid is stimulated by: Option (a) :Gastrin Ans: a 80. Which of the following fungi produce life threatening infection in patients with diabetics ketoacidosis? Option (c) :Mucor Ans: c 81. A patient has non-reactive HBs Ag, non reactive HBe Ag & reactive anti HBc Ab. This stages of patient indication what? Option (c) :Transient resolving stage of hepatitis Ans: c 82. A Patient has enlaged parotid gland with pain in this region. Which nerve is carrying pain fibers from the parotid gland ? Option (a) :Auricuolotemporal nerve 83. A Patient has anemia, hyper-segmented Neutrophils on peripheral blood examination & neurological manifestations. Which type of anemia he is suffering from? Option (c) :Pernicious anemia Ans: c 84. A young child has increased BP in upper limbs while decreased BP in lower limbs. Pulse in also week. What is the probable diagnosis? Option (d) :Postductal coarctation of aorta Ans: d 85. In case of typhoid fever of 06 days. Which investigation is of first choice? Option (b) :Blood culture Ans: b
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86. In a patient with diabetes, which is the best antihypertensive drug Option (a) :Captopril Ans: a 87. Urine Examination of a patient with diabetes demonstrates. Ketone-bodies. What is the mechanism of formation of these ketone-bodies? Option (a) :Insulin deficiency Ans: a 88. After giving blood transfusion, a patient develops hypersensitivity reaction. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is this? Option (b) :Type II Hypersensitivity Ans: b 89. A Patient develps lesion in the Caudate nucleus. Which is most common clinical feature Indicating this lesion? Option (a) :Chorea Ans: a 90. Heme Binds with Option (d) :Heptoglobin Ans: d 91. Best pulmonary function test for the asthma is: Option (a) :FEV – 1 Ans: a 92. A pregnant lady develops pain few hours after delivery. E.C.G. shows S1, Q3 and T3. What is another investigation most appropriate for the diagnosis of this case? Option (c) :Gallium Scan Ans: c 93. In a patient diarrhea are corrected after the fasting. Which is most likely type of diarrhea? Option (c) :Osmotic Ans: c 94. A diabetic Patient is advised fasting blood glucose level. At what value doctor is confusing & needs further evaluation with glucose tolerance test? Option (c) :07 m mol / 1 Ans: c 95. A patient has Aphasia & Facial nerve palsy on same side. Which artery is most likely blocked? Option (c) :Middle cerebral artery Ans: c 96. A young female is having Goiter. She feels difficulty in breathing while lying down. Which type of the goiter she is having? Option (a) :Retrosternal goiter Ans: a 97. Regarding L & D sugars Option (a) :D sugar has - OH on right Ans: a 98. Councilman bodies are formed in the process of Option (b) :Apoptosis 99. A middle aged male presents with joint pain since one week. His serum Uric Acid level is 156 mg/dl. What is the best investigation for confirmation of the disases? Option (b) :Synovial fluid for polarized light Ans: b
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100. A patient comes to you in ill condition. His blood pH is 7.3 PCO2 is 44 mmHg & HCO3 is 17 meq/L. What diagnosis you are thinking of this patient? Option (b) :Metabolic acidosis Ans: b 101. During general anaesthesia Halothane is given in combination with which of the following drugs? Option (b) :Nitric oxide Ans: b 102. Most common cause of the pelvic inflammatory disease is? Option (b) :Chlamydia
103. A lady received DES during pregnancy for prevention of the abortion. Her baby will be on the risk of: Option (d) :Clear cell carcinoma of Vagina Ans: d 104. Prenatal chromosomal abnormality can be detected at: Option (c) :14-18 weeks Ans: c 105. Secondary Hyperaldosteronism can occur due to : Option (a) :Increased rennin Ans: a 106.All of the following mechanisms are involved in development of diabetic gangrene EXCEPT ? Option (b) :Arterioscierosis leading to reduced blood flow to foot Ans: b 107. A patient presents with dislocation of hip after an accident. Which of the following muscle group is involve i nvolved? d? Option (a) :Gluteus Maximus + Minimus + Medius Ans: a 108. A patient has history of recurrent abortion. Which of the following enzyme analysis will give help to diagnosis? Option (b) :Progesterone Ans: b 109. A patient presents with secondary amenorrhea. One year back she has history of P.P.H for that she received six pints of blood what is most probable caused of her menstrual problem? Option (b) :Sheehan's syndrome Ans: b 110. A patient presents with recurrent Rhinitis with Urticaria & Rashes. Which of the following is most probably diagnosis? Option (a) :Type - I Hypersensivity Ans: a 111. A 60 years old women is brought with bleeding per vagina. She is diabetic & hypertensive & one year back she was diagnosed as having carcinoma of breast. What can be most probable diagnosis for this bleeding p/v? Option (b) :Carcinoma of endometrium Ans: b 112. A Patient is suffering from carcinoma of rectum. He develops pain in the posterior aspect of thing due to involvement of nerve. Which nerve supplies the posterior aspect of thigh & that can be involved in the malignancy of rectum? Option (b) :Sacral nerves Ans: b
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113. A semiconscious patient is brought to emergency department. He has history of taking some unknown drug. NaHCO2 reverses the action of drug. Which drug he has most likely taken? Option (a) :Phenobarbital Ans: a 114. A lady with 26 weeks gestation has uterine height of 24 weeks. On sonography there is no fetus & snowstorm appearance. Which of the following probably associate with it? Option (b) :Karyotype-46XX Ans: b 115. Normal female pelvis has: Option (e) :Oval inlet Ans: e 116. The ascent of horse shoe shaped kidney is prevented by: Option (e) :inferior mesenteric artery Ans: e 117. Which of the following is characteristic of polycystic ovary disease : Option (a) :Increased L.H Ans: a 118. A 20 - Week pregnant lady has blood pressure 140/95. She complains of vomiting & headache. What is the probable diagnosis of the condition? Option (b) :Pregnancy induced hypertension Ans: b 119. Which cranial nerves carry parasympathetic fibers? Option (d) :Third, Seventh, Ninth, Tenth Ans: d 120. Patient comes with deviation of tongue to the right side, decreased sense of touch and vibration, the artery commonly involved in brain is (c) anterior spinal Ans. C 121. Nerve injured in anterior dislocation of shoulder joint is Options (b) axillary nerve (not musculo cutaneous) 122. A patient is unable to extend his metacarpophalyngeal joint, abduct and extend his thumb, sensation is intact, which nerve is i s damaged Options (a) radial nerve Ans. A 123. Milk is i s notoriously deficient in (d) pantothenic acid Ans. D --=
124.A patient with trauma head develops cerebral edema which of the following is the cause of increase respiratory reate in the patient? e.Raised intracranial Pressure 125. regarding nitroglycerine all are true except? Dec Heart Rate 126.a patient old male has central retinal obstruction likely cause ? a.emoblism 127.post menopausal women suffered fracture osterprosis her calcium is raised PO4 is decreased reason? C.PTH 128.Lady undergoing surgery of craniopharngioma which of following could you expect to be present in this patient? c.hyperprolectinemia
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129.down syndrome charterised by ? .. mental retartion & abdominal hernia 130.axillar y and pectoral group of lymph nodes drain which portion of breast? 130.axillary Upper lateral quradrant
131..25 year male has lateral axial proptosis & loss of vision what could be the cause of this condit condition? ion? Glioma 132.regarding trigeminal ganglion which stattment is correct? a. its like posterior root of ganglion of spinal cord 133.which of the following enzymes is relased from small intensitine intensitine? ? Enterokinase 134.which of following is chartecteristic feature of RF? MITRAL STENOSIS 135.Patient has lose of visual acuity which of following arteries most liley affected ? b. posterior cerebral artery
136.regarding filliform papillae? There are present at dorsum of tounge upto the tip. 137.whcih of following disease has highest chances of malignanat transformation? B.none functioning nodule 138.which of the following following is the most most common cause of osteoporosis except old age? Cushing disease 139.needle inserted at 5 th intercostal space on the left of sternum pierces? a. internal intercostal muscle 140. pace maker of complete heart block of terminals should be in ? Right ventricle 141. Thick filllament? Mysosin 142.dark urine after starting ATT ? Rifampicin 143.in patient with bronchial asthama best anti HTN drug? Verpamil 144.HLA associaltion with Rhumatioid arthritis ? DR4
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145.with in 1 hour of MI, following enzymes in serum raised ? CK-MB (myoglobin was not in options) 146.penetrating injury in left 4 th intercostal space Just lateral to sternum will damage which of following structure first? Intercostal memberane 147.a patient of chronic renal failure needs renal transplantation for this reason HLA matching is required which of the following following is best site of sample for HLA matching? matching? WBC
Compiled - by : Amlodipine Amlodipine Besylate
