TENSE Active
PRESENT
PAST
$!T!RE
Passive
SIMPLE PRESENT
: John delivers the mail everyday
- The mail is delivered by John everyday
PRESENT CNTIN!!S
: John is deliverin" the mail no#
- The mail is bein" delivered by John no#
PRESENT PER$ECT
: John has delivered the mail several times
- The mail has been delivered by John several times
SIMPLE PAST
: John delivered the mail yesterday
- The mail #as delivered by John yesterday
PAST CNTIN!!S%Pro"ressive
: John #as deliverin" the mail #hen I came
- The mail #as bein" delivered by John
PAST PER$EC PER$ECT T
: John John had delive delivered red the mail mail be&ore be&ore I called called him
- The mail mail had been been delive delivered red by Joh
SIMPLE $!T!RE
: John #ill deliver the mail tomorro#
- The mail #ill be delivered by John tomorro#
: John #ill be deliverin" the mail at '()) PM
- The mail #ill be bein" delivered by John at ' *( m
$!T!RE CNTIN!!S $!T!RE PER$ECT
: John #ill have delivered the mail be&ore the deadline
- The mail #ill have been delivered by John(
Verb Tenses (general review) +( /( 2( 5( 6( 8(
Sally al#ays,,,,,,,,,,come. to class on time( I,,,,,,,(#or0. in my "arden #hen yo1 called me( 3e,,,,,((have. o1r e4amination ne4t #ee0( I,,,,((be. in Radio City several times( Loo07 The teacher,,,,, come.( 9y the end o& this #ee0 #e,,,,,((com*lete. all the e4ercises in this
boo0( ;( The s1n,,,,,((shine. bri"htly #hen I "ot 1* this mornin"( '( Listen7 Someone,,,,,0noc0. at the door(
Passive Voice TENSE Sim*le Present
eat
ACTIVE
Is eaten
Present Contin1o1s Sim*le Past Past Contin1o1s Present Per&ect Past Per&ect Sim*le $1t1re $1t1re Contin1o1s $1t1re Per&ect
Is eatin" ate #as eatin" @ave eaten @ad eaten 3ill eat 3ill be eatin" 3ill have eaten
Is bein" eaten 3as eaten 3as bein" eaten @ave been eaten @ad been eaten 3ill be eaten 3ill be bein" eaten 3ill have been eaten
Exercises +( $ire destroyed that ho1se( /( The a1dience #ill en>oy the concert very m1ch(
PASSIVE
<( Jean occasionally,,,,,("o. to the movie on S1nday( +)( Mary,,,,(learn. $rench &or a &e# months last year( ++( 3e,,,,,((drive. o1r car to the o&&ice be&ore Anna sent a letter( +/( At seven o=cloc0 #hen yo1 tele*honed me I,,,,,(st1dy. my lesson( +2( The civil #ar,,,,,,,(be"in. in +'8+ and it,,,,(end. in +'86( +5( The cat,,,,>1m*. over the &ence be&ore the do" bar0ed lo1d( +6( ?elly,,,,,,come. to the Air*ort at < *( m toni"ht(
Verb Tenses (general review) +( /( 2( 5( 6( 8(
Sally al#ays,,,,,,,,,,come. to class on time( I,,,,,,,(#or0. in my "arden #hen yo1 called me( 3e,,,,,((have. o1r e4amination ne4t #ee0( I,,,,((be. in Radio City several times( Loo07 The teacher,,,,, come.( 9y the end o& this #ee0 #e,,,,,((com*lete. all the e4ercises in this
boo0( ;( The s1n,,,,,((shine. bri"htly #hen I "ot 1* this mornin"( '( Listen7 Someone,,,,,0noc0. at the door(
Passive Voice TENSE Sim*le Present
eat
ACTIVE
Is eaten
PASSIVE
Present Contin1o1s Sim*le Past Past Contin1o1s Present Per&ect Past Per&ect Sim*le $1t1re $1t1re Contin1o1s $1t1re Per&ect
Is eatin" ate #as eatin" @ave eaten @ad eaten 3ill eat 3ill be eatin" 3ill have eaten
Is bein" eaten 3as eaten 3as bein" eaten @ave been eaten @ad been eaten 3ill be eaten 3ill be bein" eaten 3ill have been eaten
Exercises +( $ire destroyed that ho1se( /( The a1dience #ill en>oy the concert very m1ch(
2( Nora has &inished the re*ort( 5( Mr( Jones had le&t a bo4 o& &lo#er be&ore yo1 #ent home( 6( Mr( Tom mana"es the e4*ort division( 8( The *oliceman is ca*t1rin" the thie& easily( ;( The little boy #as eatin" an ice cream #hen his mother called him( '( ee #ill be com*letin" the >ob at ; *( m toni"ht( <( Thomas and Cassie #ill have &o1nd the 0ey be&ore ni"ht( +)( Jenny stole some nec0laces in the >e#elry sho*(
<( Jean occasionally,,,,,("o. to the movie on S1nday( +)( Mary,,,,(learn. $rench &or a &e# months last year( ++( 3e,,,,,((drive. o1r car to the o&&ice be&ore Anna sent a letter( +/( At seven o=cloc0 #hen yo1 tele*honed me I,,,,,(st1dy. my lesson( +2( The civil #ar,,,,,,,(be"in. in +'8+ and it,,,,(end. in +'86( +5( The cat,,,,>1m*. over the &ence be&ore the do" bar0ed lo1d( +6( ?elly,,,,,,come. to the Air*ort at < *( m toni"ht(
2( Nora has &inished the re*ort( 5( Mr( Jones had le&t a bo4 o& &lo#er be&ore yo1 #ent home( 6( Mr( Tom mana"es the e4*ort division( 8( The *oliceman is ca*t1rin" the thie& easily( ;( The little boy #as eatin" an ice cream #hen his mother called him( '( ee #ill be com*letin" the >ob at ; *( m toni"ht( <( Thomas and Cassie #ill have &o1nd the 0ey be&ore ni"ht( +)( Jenny stole some nec0laces in the >e#elry sho*(
The loss of the ‘Titanic’
The "reat shi* titanic sailed &or Ne# Bor0 &rom So1tham*on on A*ril +)th +<+/( It #as carryin" +2+8 *assen"ers and a cre# o& '<+( Even by modern standards the 58())) ton Titanic #as a collosal( At that time ho#ever it #as not only the lar"est shi* that had ever been b1ilt b1t #as re"arded as 1nsin0able &or it had si4teen #ater-ti"ht com*artments( Even i& t#o o& these #ere &looded it #o1ld still be able to &loat( The tra"ic sin0in" o& this "reat liner #ill al#ays be remembered &or it #ent do#n on its &irst voya"e #ith heavy loss o& li&e( $o1r days a&ter settin" o1t #hile the titanic #as sailin" accross the icy #aters o& the north atlantic a h1"e iceber" #as s1ddenly s*otted by a loo0-o1t( The Titanic t1rned >1st in time narro#ly missin" the immense #all o& ice #hich rose over +)) &eet o1t o& the #ater beside it( S1ddenly there #as a sli"ht tremblin" so1nd &rom belo# and the ca*tain #ent do#n to see #hat had ha**ened( The noise had been so &aint that no one tho1"ht that the shi* had been dama"ed( 9elo# the ca*tain realied to his horror that the titanic #as sin0in" ra*idly &or &ive o& its si4teen #ater ti"ht com*artments had already been &loaded7 The order to abandon shi* #as "iven and h1ndreds o& *eo*le *l1n"ed into the icy #ater( As there #ere not eno1"h li&e-boats &or everybody +6)) lives #ere lost( A Answer the !"estions base# on text above
+( 3here #as the Titanic sailin"D
The loss of the ‘Titanic’
The "reat shi* titanic sailed &or Ne# Bor0 &rom So1tham*on on A*ril +)th +<+/( It #as carryin" +2+8 *assen"ers and a cre# o& '<+( Even by modern standards the 58())) ton Titanic #as a collosal( At that time ho#ever it #as not only the lar"est shi* that had ever been b1ilt b1t #as re"arded as 1nsin0able &or it had si4teen #ater-ti"ht com*artments( Even i& t#o o& these #ere &looded it #o1ld still be able to &loat( The tra"ic sin0in" o& this "reat liner #ill al#ays be remembered &or it #ent do#n on its &irst voya"e #ith heavy loss o& li&e( $o1r days a&ter settin" o1t #hile the titanic #as sailin" accross the icy #aters o& the north atlantic a h1"e iceber" #as s1ddenly s*otted by a loo0-o1t( The Titanic t1rned >1st in time narro#ly missin" the immense #all o& ice #hich rose over +)) &eet o1t o& the #ater beside it( S1ddenly there #as a sli"ht tremblin" so1nd &rom belo# and the ca*tain #ent do#n to see #hat had ha**ened( The noise had been so &aint that no one tho1"ht that the shi* had been dama"ed( 9elo# the ca*tain realied to his horror that the titanic #as sin0in" ra*idly &or &ive o& its si4teen #ater ti"ht com*artments had already been &loaded7 The order to abandon shi* #as "iven and h1ndreds o& *eo*le *l1n"ed into the icy #ater( As there #ere not eno1"h li&e-boats &or everybody +6)) lives #ere lost( A Answer the !"estions base# on text above
+( 3here #as the Titanic sailin"D a( Ne# Bor0 b( &rom Ne# Bor0 to So1tham*on c( So1tham*on d( &rom So1tham*on to Ne# Bor0 /( 3hat #as seen by a loo0-o1tD a( Titanic b( S*ot c( ery bi" iceber" d( icy #ater 2( @o# #as the Titanic re"ardedD a( the lar"est shi* b( l141rio1s shi* c( 1nsin0able shi* d( dream shi* 5( 3hen did the shi* t1rned shar*lyD a( narro#ly missin" the immense #all o& ice #hich rose over +)) &eet o1t o& the #ater beside it( b( a h1"e iceber" #hich #as s1ddenly seen c( sailin" accross the icy #aters o& the north atlantic d( a&ter the ca*tain #ent do#n 6( 3hat #as heard &rom belo#D a( ca*tain=s voice b( the order to abandon shi* c( a sli"ht-tremblin" so1nd d( alarm
8( Even by modern standards the 58))) ton Titanic #as a colossal shi* that had ever been b1ilt b1t #as re"arded as 1nsin0able &or it had si4teen #ater-ti"ht com*artments( 3hat is the a( #orthy b( h1"e c( e4*ensive d( classical ;( The tra"ic sin0in" o& this "reat liner #ill al#ays be remembered &or she #ent do#n on its &irst voya"e #ith heavy loss o& li&e( a( *assen"er b( ocean c( shi* d( iceber" '( The tra"ic sin0in" o& this "reat liner #ill al#ays be remembered &or it #ent do#n on its &irst voya"e #ith heavy loss o& li&e( a( accident b( arrival c( brea0 d( sail <( The Titanic t1rned >1st in time narro#ly missin" the immense #all o& ice #hich rose over +)) &eet o1t o& the #ater beside her( a( "reat b( stron" c( very thic0 d( dan"ero1s +)( The order to abandon shi* #as "iven and h1ndreds o& *eo*le *l1n"ed into the icy #ater( a( sin0 b( drive c( sail d( leave $ Choose the best answer
+( Ste&ani li0es dra#in" and sin"in" b1t she doesn=t li0e FFFFFFFFF a( to dance and coo0 b( to coo0 and to dance c( coo0 and dance d( coo0in" and dancin" /( To #al0 care&1lly is more im*ortant thanFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF a( a G1ic0 r1n b( r1nnin" G1ic0ly c( to r1n G1ic0ly d( yo1 r1n G1ic0ly 2( I am "oin" to visit my &riends in London on $riday,,,,; a(m a( in b( at c( on
d( by 5( 3arnin":FFFFFFthe river 1ntil the rain sto*s( a( *lease no cross b( #o1ld yo1 *lease no crossin" c( *lease don=t cross d( have yo1 *lease not crossed 6( I 0een on,,,,,,,,,(m1sic a( listen b( listenin" c( to listen d( listened 8( In +<<) the $ather(((((((((((((((me to @olland #ith my mother( a( brin" b( bro1"ht c( brin"in" d( to brin" ;( The e4ercises are((((((((than the *revio1s e4ercise( I thin0 I #ill "et a bad res1lt( a( di&&ic1lt b( more di&&ic1lt c( di&&ic1lties d( most di&&ic1lt '( Mr(9ro#n has sto**ed((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((to 0ee* his body &rom dan"ero1s diseases( a( drin0 alcohol b( dran0 alcohol c( drin0in" alcohol d( drin0 too m1ch <( I am &amiliar #ith that *rod1ct( I donHt 0no# FFFFF times IHve seen it advertised on T( a( ho# many b( ho# o&ten c( ho# m1ch d( many o&ten +)( I really have to "o no#( I have FFFFFFFFFFF the doctor( a( a**ointments to b( an a**ointment to c( a**ointment #ith d( an a**ointment #ith
Chose the #ron" *art o& these sentences7 ++( (The d1ties o& the secretary are to ta0e the min1tes mailin" the corres*ondence A 9 C and callin" the members be&ore meetin"s( +/( I have an meetin" on Sat1rday ni"ht b1t I thin0 I #ill not come beca1se o& my &amily
A
9
C
*arty( +2( My mana"er canceled the *ro>ect last #ee0 beca1se o& &inancial *roblem in o1r &irm( A 9 C +5( The city is not only "ood in "overnment role b1t "ood in economic b1ildin" &rom year to A 9 C year( +6( Neither $rance or Italy >oined the international &ootball com*etition in Ne# yor0 A 9 C t#o years a"o(
C %&'S IN SENTENCES
irection: Com*lete these sentences #ith the correct #ord &rom the col1mn on the ri"ht( +8( I=m not s1re #hether I=m &ree tomorro#( I=ll loo0 in myFFFFFF daily dear diary dictionary. +;( I=m h1n"ry( o #e have anyFFFFFin the ho1seD &eed &eet &ood &oot. +'( In hot #eather I li0e eatin"FFFFFFto cool me( eyes cream ice clean ice cream ice "reen. +<( In my #or0 at the ban0 I have toFFFF#ith all 0ind o& *eo*le( daily deal dear do1ble. /)( In #inter ic0 al#aysFFFFFFan 1mbrella in case it rains( cares carria"e carries cries. /+( I=ve bo1"ht some *ostcards( I=m "oin" toFFFFthem to my &riends( second set send sin". //( I=m not ready yet( Co1ld yo1FFFFFFFFa &e# min1te *leaseD #a0e #et #hite #ait. /2( I=m sorry b1t I can=t 1nderstand( I don=tFFFFFF$rench( say s*ea0 s*eech stee*. /5( In a dollar there are +))FFFFFF centers cents send sets. /6( In school En"lish is the bestFFFFFI li0e best( learn s1b#ay s1b>ect teach.
