MOVIMIENTO RECTILINEO UNIFORME
PAULA ANDREA BLANCO BLANC O ANGEL ANGIE PERALTA PERALTA INFANTE INFANTE MARIA VICTORIA RICAURTE URBANO RAFAEL RODRIGUEZ
UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGOGICA Y TECNOLOGICA DE COLOMBIA INGENIERIA DE MINAS FISICA I SOGAMOSO-BOYACA 2015
MOVIMIENTO RECTILINEO UNIFORME
PAULA ANDREA BLANCO ANGIE PERALTA MARIA VICTORIA RICAURTE URBANO RAFAEL RODRIGUEZ
PROFESOR: CARLOS URIBE
UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGOGICA Y TECNOLOGICA DE COLOMBIA INGENIERIA DE MINAS FISICA I SOGAMOSO-BOYACA 2015
OBJETIVOS
OBJETIVO GENERAL
Esta!"#"$ !a $"!a#%&' "'t$" ("s)!a*a+%"'t, t%"+), )a$a .'a )a$t/#.!a #,' +,%+%"'t, $"#t%!/'", .'%,$+"
OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS
M"(%$ ta't, "! t%"+), #,+, !a (%sta'#%a .t%!%*a'(, !,s %+)!"+"'t,s a("#.a(,s )a$a 3a#"$!, R"a!%*a$ !a 4$%#a t s ( 6." $")$"s"'ta "! +,%+%"'t, (" .'a )a$t/#.!a A)$"'("$ a'a!%*a$ a t$a7s (" 4$a%#as ta!as !,s #a+%,s 6." )."(" t"'"$ .'a +asa $"s-)"#t, a !a (%sta'#%a $"6."$%(a I("'t%%#a$ !as a$%a!"s #,'sta't"s #a$a#t"$/st%#as ("! +,%+%"'t,
MARCO TEORICO
Movimiento rectilíneo uniforme
E! +,%+%"'t, $"#t%!/'", .'%,$+" 8MRU9 ." ("%'%(, ),$ )$%+"$a "* ),$ Ga!%!", "' !,s s%4.%"'t"s t7$+%',s: ;P,$ +,%+%"'t, %4.a! , .'%,$+" "'t%"'(, a6.7! "' "! 6." !,s "s)a#%,s $"#,$$%(,s ),$ .' +&%! "' t%"+),s %4.a!"s t&+"'s" #,+, s" t,+"' $"s.!ta' %4.a!"s "'t$" s/; , (%#3, (" ,t$, +,(, "s .' +,%+%"'t, (" "!,#%(a( #,'sta't" E! MRU s" #a$a#t"$%*a ),$: a9 M,%+%"'t, 6." s" $"a!%*a "' .'a s,!a (%$"##%&' "' "! "<" 3,$%*,'ta! 9 V"!,#%(a( #,'sta't"= %+)!%#a +a4'%t.( s"'t%(, (%$"##%&' %'a!t"$a!"s #9 La +a4'%t.( (" !a "!,#%(a( $"#%" "! ',+$" (" $a)%("* Est" +,%+%"'t, ', )$"s"'ta a#"!"$a#%&' 8a#"!"$a#%&' > 09
Tiempo
E! t%"+), "s .'a +a4'%t.( /s%#a #,' !a 6." +"(%+,s !a (.$a #%&' , s")a$a#%&' (" a#,'t"#%+%"'t,s
Desplazamiento
L!a+a+,s ("s)!a*a+%"'t, a !a (%sta'#%a 6." "?%st" "'t$" !a ),s%#%&' %'a! " %'%#%a! (" .' +,%+%"'t, 8, (" .'a )a$t" ("! +,%+%"'t,9 U' ("s)!a*a+%"'t, s%"+)$" s" $")$"s"'ta s,$" .'a !/'"a $"#ta Est, 6.%"$" ("#%$ 6." t%"'" .'a (%$"##%&' 6." #,%'#%(" #,' "sa !/'"a $"#ta U' ("s)!a*a+%"'t, s%"+)$" #,+%"'*a "' "! ).'t, %'%#%a! t"$+%'a "' "! ).'t, %'a! Est, 6.%"$" ("#%$ 6." t%"'" .' s"'t%(, 6." %"'" ("t"$+%'a(, ),$ !as ),s%#%,'"s (" !,s ).'t,s %'%#%a! %'a! U' ("s)!a*a+%"'t, s%"+)$" t%"'" .'a !,'4%t.( 6." s" ("t"$+%'a ),$ !a (%"$"'#%a "'t$" !as ),s%#%,'"s %'a! " %'%#%a! 8("! %'t"$a!, (" t%"+), s"!"##%,'a(,9 Es !, 6." s" #,',#" #,+, +&(.!, ("! ("s)!a*a+%"'t,
MATERIALES Y PROCEDIMIENTOS
• • • •
A$",#a$$%! C$,',+"t$, (%4%ta! A##"s,$%,sa"$,#a$$%! F."'t" (" a%$"
PROCEDIMIENTO E' )$%+"$ !.4a$ $"a!%*a+,s "! +,'ta<" ("! a$",#a$$%! "! #.a! "staa #,'"#ta(a a .'a ."'t" (" a%$" "' "st" as"4.$a(as (,s ,t,#"!(as !as #.a!"s a##%,'aa' ("sa#t%aa' .' #$,',+"t$, (%4%ta! #,'"#ta(, a "!!as S,$" "st" a"$",#a$$%! s" "'#,'t$aa .' #."$), +"ta!%#, "! #.a! "staa s,st"'%(, "' .' "?t$"+, ),$ .' %+' "! #.a! )"$(/a s. "'"$4/a a! a##%,'a$ .' %'t"$$.#t,$ )a$a )"$+%t%$ "! +,%+%"'t, ("! #."$), a !, !a$4, ("! a"$,#a$$%! L."4, s" +%(%& "! t%"+), 6." ta$(a !a "s"$a "' ("s)!a*a$s" !,s 10#+S" $")%t%& "sta +"(%#%&' #.at$, "#"s )a$a ,t"'"$ s. a!,$ )$,+"(%, S" $")%t%& "st" )$,#"(%+%"'t, ("s)!a*a'(, !a s"4.'(a s"(a 20 @0 50 0 0 as"4.$a'(, 6." !a )$%+"$a #"!(a )"$+a'"#%"$a "' ),s%#%&' %'%#%a! 6." "! #."$), %'%#%a$ s. +,%+%"'t, s%"+)$" "' !a +%s+a ),s%#%&'
TABLA DE DATOS
N
D>
T%"+),
T%"+),
T%"+),
T%"+),
T%"+),
1 2 @ 5
D"s)!a*a+%"'t , 8#+9
8T19
8T29
8T@9
8T9
2 POSICIN INICIAL 12 22 @2 2 52 2 2
0
0
0
0
8T9 Va!,$ )$,+"(%, 8S"49 0
02 052 0 11 150@ 12 20
02 05@ 00 11 11 1 20
022 051 02 11 1 1 20
025 05 001 112 1 1 200
02@ 05@ 0 11 1 1 20
GRHFICA 1 GRHFICA DEL MOVIMIENTO
La $"!a#%&' "'t$" a$%a!"s a )a$t%$ (" !a 4$%#a "s !%'"a! La "?)$"s%&' +at"+t%#a 6." !a $")$"s"'ta "s Y > +?
+>
Y 2 −Y 1 X 2 − X 1
>
1,79 −0,29 67,2−17,2
> 00@
> +? > 1 800@9K2 > -022
Y > t%"+), + > )"'(%"'t" > ).'t, (" #,$t" ? > ("s)!a*a+%"'t, T%"+), 8T9 ("s)!a*a+%"'t, 8D9 T > 800@9D 022
CONCLUSIN
La a$%a!" (")"'(%"'t" "$a "! t%"+), !a %'(")"'(%"'t" "$a "! ("s)!a*a+%"'t, a 6." a 6.%"' t"'/a+,s (" $""$"'#%a "$a "! ("s)!a*a+%"'t, t"'/a+,s 6." 3a!!a$ "! t%"+), 6." 3a/a (.$a(, "! #."$), "' $"#,$$"$ .'a (%sta'#%a ("t"$+%'a(a La $"!a#%&' "s !%'"a! "st $")$"s"'ta(a ),$ !a "#.a#%&' T > 800@9D 022 s" )."(, #,'#!.%$ 6." !a "!,#%(a( (")"'(" (" !a (%sta'#%a "! t%"+), )"$, s. a#"!"$a#%&' s%"+)$" s"$ #,'sta't" S% "! a'4.!, (" %'#!%'a#%&' "' (" 0 4$a(,s "! ,<"t, "?)"$%+"'ta .' +,%+%"'t, $"#t%!/'", .'%,$+" s. "!,#%(a( "sta$ a!"
La (%sta'#%a 6." s" $"#,$$" %'#$"+"'ta (" ,$+a "?),'"'#%a! a 6." !a "!,#%(a( ("! +&%! %'#$"+"'ta a +"(%(a 6." t$a's#.$$" "! t%"+), !, #.a! "s )$,)%, (" .' +,%+%"'t, .'%,$+"+"'t" a$%a(,
BIBLIOGRAFIA
• •
"s%%)"(%a,$4%%Tiempo "s%%)"(%a,$4%%Movimiento rectilíneo uniforme )$,"s,$"'!%'"a#!%s%#aMovimiento rectilineo3t+! s#"3."ss"%s%#a#%'"+at%#arectilineorectilineo3t+