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^agmambobg ubgf medqb} ege dqjbg jatbgb b}bp padbd oagmbj laldbibp magmbl b}bq lalg~qgube pecb} obpbm magfje ja~bmb tbjbg,tbjbg pajatkb' Ebgub meibjqjbg bmbibo dat}qkqbg qg}qj jadbejbg htfbgepbpe mbte~bmb datibjqgub jatqfebg) jalathph}bg jaqgq}gfbg b}bq b}bp gblb dbej htfbgepbpe htfbgepbpe pagmete' Paibeg e}q kqfb) ~aib~htbg lbjiqlb} lbjiqlb} ege medqb} bmbibo qg}qj laldate ~agfbkbtbg ja~bmb ~atibjq mbg htbgf ibeg pq~bub ebgub lagkbme ~agfbkbtbg qg}qj jadbejbg palqb bgffh}b mbibl htfbgepbpe' eee'
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ibjq ubgf }embj data}ejb) bgmb lqgfjeg lboq qg}qj lagkbqojbg mete bgmb mbte~bmbgub ' ]a}b~e bgmb dhiao mb~b} lagkbqojbg mete mbte~bmb }egfjbo ibjq ubgf }embj data}ejb b}bp mbpbt qg}qj lagfajbijbg 21
FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
eg}afte}e bgmb pagmete }bg~b laldqb} ~aldate}boqbg lbjiqlb} ja~bmb ~eobj }at}ag}q ubgf dat}bgffqgfkbvbd mbibl lagbgffbge lbpbibo ege' Lh}esbpe ege lqgfjeg bjbg laldatejbg bgmb laldqb} ~atqdbobg }egfjbo ibjq b}bq mbpbt htfbgepbpe) }a}b~e obgub lagkbqojbg mete bgmb mbte~bmb }egfjbo ibjq ubgf }embj data}ejb b}bq }embj datlhtbi' es'
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Eb lqgfjeg jaieob}bg }egmbjbg qg}qj laldqb} mbjvbbg bvbl qg}qj laguaiblb}jbg ta~q}bpe htfbgepbpe) }a}b~e eb bmbibo lh}esbpe ubgf }a}b~ lqgbpbdbo' Kejb bgmb lal~qgube padbd qg}qj lal~at`bube htfbgepbpe bjoetgub bjbg lagmb~b} lbpbibo ja~bmb }egmbjbg latajb) laldqb}
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23
FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
ubgf me}bgffqgf hiao htfbgepbpe lboq~qg ~eobj bvbl kejb }embj datdqb} malejebg' 1'4'4
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lal~qgube dqj}e b}bq lbjiqlb} ugbf }a~b} mbg jqjqo qg}qj laguhjhgf ~agmbjvbbg ubgf bgmb ibjqjbg' Ege ~ag}egf jatbgb ~eobj bvbl bjbg dhiao lagqgkqjjbg legb} mbibl bmqbg bgmb) }a}b~e latajb }embj lqgfjeg qg}qj lal~at`bube bmqbg }embj datbpbp' Laibegjbg bgmb lal~qgube dqj}e qg}qj laldqj}ejbg mbjvbbg bgmb mbg pbgffq~ lagkbme }at}bjiqj ja~bmb ~agaie}ebg pagfe} mbte pafe lh}ec lh}ec mbg blbgbo'
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ja~at`bubbg magfbg dqj}e ubgf bgmb jalqjbjbg' Hiao e}q) bgmb ~atiq lagfobdepjbg pakqlibo lbpb ~bgkbgf qg}qj bgmb lal~at}bobgjbg jamqb, mqb mbjvbbg bgmb mbg mete bgmb' 1'4'0
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26
FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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Mbg bgmb obtqp obtqp lagfbldei datb} qg}qj laldqb}
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
mehtfbgepbpe lagmb~b}e dbvbo ibfe iblb datjoemlb} magfbg htfbgepbpe }atpadq} lbjb iadeo `agmatqgf papahtbgf e}q }atiedb} jatbgb japagehte}ebg tap~hgmbg mbg kqfb iadeo lagfb}bpe pafbib obi datjbe}bg htfbgepbpe ubgf laguadbdjbg ebgub iadeo `agmatqgf qg}qj datdqb} malejebg' 1'0'4
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padbfbe htbgf ubgf lagag}qjbg ~atpaje}btbg a}ejb mbg dqmbub qg}qj htbgf dbvbobg latajb mbg lal~qgube iadeo jqbpb mbte~bmb ~ajatkb, ~ajatkb ibeg ibeg mbibl htfbgepbpe' Hiao e}q) e}q) latajb meieob} lal~qgube lal~qgube }bgffqgfkbvbd ubgf iadeo dapbt qg}qj laib~htjbg jap,jap pbibo ibjq mbg ~atdqb}bg ubgf }embj data}ejb mbte~bmb ~ajatkb ~bmb }bob~ ubgf iadeo tagmbo' ^ajatkb me kbvb}bg ~agfqtqpbg ubgf iadeo tagmbo mbibl htfbgepbpe mejb}bjbg jqtbgf `agmatqgf ja~bmb tepejh ~ajatkbbg latajb /Le`aie) 25?1%' 1'0'0
Cbj}ht Jabmbbg
42
FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
mbibl lbgb,lbgb htfbgepbpe htfbgepbpe qg}qj lagfbvbi fakbib fakbib ubgf }embj datlhtbi' datlhtbi' Latqkqj ja~bmb Kbmqbi 2 ubgf mefqgbjbg padbfbe mb}b jbkebg) lagmb~b}e dbobvb ~atdbfbe `btb dhiao meibjpbgbjbg me mbibl lagib~htjbg lagib~htjbg jakbob}bg ubgf datibjq me mbibl htfbgepbpe' Bg}btbgub bmbibo laibiq lai aiaj}thgej) pqtb}) dhtbgf bmqbg me }atmb~b} mehtfbgepbpe datjagbg ibeg,ibeg ibfe'
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laguqpqg) latbg`bgf mbg lagfbvbi ~atkbibgbg htfbgepbpe magfbg iadeo dbej' Mbte pafe pafe jadqtqjbggub bmbibo) voep}atdihvegf ege kejb mepbibo ~tbj}ejjbg bjbg laguadbdjbg datibjqgub dqmbub laldqtqjjbg tbjbg pajatkb mbg ege laguadbdjbg ~tap}bpe htfbgepbpe kqfb bjbg lagqtqg jatbgb ~atpaje}tbg jatkb me mbibl htfbgepbpe }embj ibfe blbg mbg paiblb}' Me mbibl kbmqbi 2) vbibq~qg datibjq ~agegfjb}bg me mbibl bmqbg datjbe}bg pbibo ibjq) pbibo fqgq jqbpb mbg ibeg,ibeg datjbe}bg ~atjoemlb}bg mbibl gafbtb) ege dqjbggub lagqgkqjjbg dbobvb ~tapb}pe ~atjoemlb}bg ~atjoemlb}bg bvbl gafbtb gafbtb lathphj magfbg magfbg }atqj' Lbibo magfbg bmbgub bmqbg) ~eobj ~agfqtqpbg htfbgepbpe dhiao lagfbldei }egmbjbg ~alda}qibg me mbibl ~atkbibgbg h~atbpegub me mbibl qpbob lagkbmejbg ~atjoemlb}bg htfbgepbpe ubgf iadeo dbej' Magfbg bmqbg ubgf me}atelb ege ege kqfb) ~eobj jatbkbbg dhiao dhiao lagfbldei }egmbjbg ubgf pavbkbtgub me mbibl lagbgfbge lbpbibo ubgf datibjq datibjq ege' @qdb bgmb dbubgfjbg kejb }ebmb bmqbg b}bq ~eobj,~eobj ubgf datjbe}bg mbg }embj laib~ht b~b,b~b japbibobg b}bq me mbibl ~atjoemlb}bg bvbl me mbibl gafbtb'
Ege dqjbg datat}e datat}e dbobvb dbobvb ~atjoemlb}bg ubgf
me}bvbtjbg bmbibo dbej mbg ebgub bjbg dhiao laldate japbg ja~bmb bgffh}b,bgffh}b me mbibl htfbgepbpe e}q e}q }embj dat}egmbj qg}qj lagbldbodbejbg h~atbpegub'
Lbibobg bjbg
laguadbdjbg jalbkqbg mbg ~agegfjb}bg ~tap}bpe ~atjoemlb}bg bjbg lagkbme }a~q mbg }embj lagegfjb} jatbgb ~eobj ~agfqtqpbg dat~qbp ob}e magfbg b~b ubgf meibjqjbg pajbtbgf' Hiao ubgf malejebg) }egmbjbg jatbkbbg lagfvqkqmjbg Deth ^agfbmqbg Bvbl magfbgg }qkqbg qg}qj lagatelb padbtbgf bmqbg datjbe}bg ja`qtbgfbg b}bq jajaqtbgfbg me mbibl ~atjoemlb}bg bvbl bmbibo lagtq~bjbg }egmbjbg ubgf }a~b}' Ebgub dhiao lagkbme tqkqjbg jatbkbbg me mbibl laibjpbgbjbg ~agbldbodbejjbg lq}q ~atjoemlb}bg ubgf 40
FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
medatejbg ja~bmb tbjub} lagfejq} lagfejq} ja~atiqbg palbpb'
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mbg gafbtb Lbibupeb) medag}qj lagfejq} b`qbg Lbibupeb mbg meleieje datpblb hiao tbjub} Lbibupeb ubgf ubgf datdeibgf jbql mbg bfblb' Ebgub mefqdbi datmbpbtjbg datmbpbtjbg ja~bmb ~bgmbgfbg mbg `bmbgfbg ubgf mepbl~bejbg laibiqe ~aidbfbe ~eobj ~eobj dbfe lalbp}ejbg ~atjoelmb}bg htfbgepbpe bvbl pag}ebpb laldatejbg pqb}q ~atjoemlb}bg }atdbej mepbl~egf lagfqtbgfjbg jatagbo dethjtbpe' dethjtbpe' Ebgub bmbibo dat}qkqbg qg}qj laldag}qj padqbo lbpubtbjb} ubgf jqjqo `ette,`ete lhtbi mbg a}ejbgub magfbg ~btb vbtfbgub lal~qgube geibe jabfblbbg mbg jathobgebg ubgf q}qo) mbg me}qgkbgfe hiao dqme ~ajat}e ubgf ubgf iqoqt' Pbpbtbg ubgf mejagbi~bp}e bmbibo qg}qj;
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Ege bmibo
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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FLFB 4>00 A]EJB ^AG]BMDET BVBL
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4?2²56' Pubotqi Bolbt Bolbm) Lbi`hil Ple}o bgm [qdbembo Eplbei) 4>2>' Eg}atgbi Voep}iadihvegf Eg}ag}ehgp eg Lbibupeb; Cb`}htp }ob} Egciqag`a Eg}atgbi Bqme}htp³ Ma`epehg Lbjegf ^th`app' Khqtgbi hc ^tb`}e`a # ]oahtu) 2>/4%) 2, 21
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