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T!e "e t#s o$"&"'e l#te #n0 t!e $est$"'t"on o$"&"'e l#te 4ot! !#/e # e$m#nent $ess($e loss o& t!e"$ 0"&&e$ent"#l #n0 (se t!e s#me $o'e0($e. Ve$s"on *. Ot"on #00e0. I& t!e e>#'t "nlet $ess($e "s not 5nown9 4(t # so($'e $ess($e "s 5nown t!en (se t!e ot"on to '#l'(l#te t!e &low element "nlet $ess($e. F"$st (se #n #$o>"m#te "nlet $ess($e #n0 '#l'(l#te t!e &low element to set ( t!e /#$"#4les9 t#5e t!e ot"on #n0 '#l'(l#te t!e s2stem losses9 t!$ee '#ses #$e #/#"l#4le. T$#ns&e$ t!e sele'te0 '#se to t!e &low element '#l'(l#t"on9 $e3sele't t!e &l("0 $oe$t"es #n0 $e'#l'(l#te t!e &low '#l'(l#t"on. L"%!t !2$o'#$4ons m#2 $e1("$e # se'"&"' %$#/"t2 'o$$e't"on. Vol#t"le l"1("0s m#2 !#/e # /#o$ $ess($e $o4lem. En%"nee$"n% Un"ts. T!e$e #$e &o($ st#n0#$0 (n"t sets #n0 one (se$ sele'te0 set #/#"l#4le 33 M#ss Flow 3 En%l"s! (n"ts. Po(n0s e$ !o($ #n0 0e%$ees F#!$en!e"t. Vol(me Flow 3 En%l"s! Un"ts. US %#llons e$ m"n(te #n0 0e%$ees F#!$en!e"t. M#ss Flow 3 SI Un"ts. "lo%$#ms e$ se'on0 #n0 0e%$ees Cent"%$#0e. Vol(me Flow 3 SI Un"ts. L"t$es e$ se'on0 #n0 0e%$ees Cent"%$#0e. Use$ Un"ts. A set o& (n"ts sele'te0 &$om t!e L"1("0 Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een To m#5e o$ '!#n%e # Use$ Un"t set sele't t!e ot"on Re/"ew (n"ts. T!e L"1("0 Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een w"ll 4e 0"sl#2e0. It s!ows t!e #/#"l#4le ot"ons #n0 t!e '($$ent (n"t sele't"on. Sele't t!e $e1("$e0 (n"ts #n0 s#/e t!e Use$ &"le. Un"t Sele't"on. A new '#l'(l#t"on lo#0s t!e 0e&#(lt (n"ts9 w!"'! '#n 4e #n2 o& t!e &"/e #/#"l#4le ot"ons. It "s set ( 42 sele't"n% t!e $e1("$e0 (n"ts (n0e$ t!e En%"nee$"n% Un"ts men(9 t!en %o"n% 4#'5 "nto t!e s#me men( #n0 s#/"n% "t #s t!e 0e&#(lt. Two 0e&#(lts #$e #/#"l#4le9 one &o$ l"1("0s9 set "n t!e l"1("0 '#l'(l#t"on #n0 one &o$ %#s9 set "n t!e %#s '#l'(l#t"on. I& $o'ess 0#t# "s 0ownlo#0e0 to # '#l'(l#t"on w!"'! "s 0"sl#2"n% t!e w$on% (n"ts9 #n2 o& t!em '#n 4e o/e$w$"tten w"t! #n2 o& t!e &"/e st#n0#$0 (n"t ot"ons w"t!o(t 'on/e$t"n% #n2 o& t!e 0#t#. To 0o t!"s9 (n0e$ t!e En%"nee$"n% Un"ts men(9 sele't t!e ot"on C!#n%e (n"ts9 no 'on/e$s"on 9 t!"s w"ll t!en #llow one sele't"on &$om t!e men( w"t!o(t 'on/e$s"on #n0 t!en $e/e$t to no$m#l oe$#t"on. T!e Un"t Sele't"on '#n 4e m#0e #t #n2 t"me. T!e "n(t 0#t# w"ll 4e 'on/e$te0 to t!e new (n"ts. I& # /ol(met$"' &low (n"t set "s sele'te0 #n0 t!e se'"&"' %$#/"t2 #t 4#se 'on0"t"ons "s not #/#"l#4le t!e &low "s set to )e$o. Un"ts &o$ #n2 "n0"/"0(#l "n(t ent$2 '#n 4e '!#n%e0 42 t!e sele't"n% t!e Re/"ew Un"ts ot"on #n0 '!oos"n% &$om t!e L"1("0 Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een. Fl("0 P$oe$t"es. T!e Fl("0 $oe$t"es ot"on "s en#4le0 w!en t!e $ess($e #n0 teme$#t($e #$e ente$e0. T!e $oe$t"es $e1("$e0 &o$ # '#l'(l#t"on #$e #/#"l#4le &o$ ($e l"1("0s #n0 m">t($es #n0 #$e $o/"0e0 "n t!e sele'te0 (n"ts. C#(t"on s!o(l0 4e (se0 &o$ m">t($es o& 0"ss"m"l#$ &l("0s 4e'#(se t!e m">t($e l#w m#2 not #l2.
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0e&#(lt #t!. I& #ll $o%$#ms #$e set to t!e s#me #t!9 t!"s 4e'omes t!e 0e&#(lt !e#0"n%s &o$ #ll $o%$#m $"nto(ts S#/e. S#/es t!e !e#0"n%s C#n'el. Ret($ns to t!e '#l'(l#t"on &o$m w"t!o(t $"nt"n% O. P$"nts t!e !e#0"n%s #n0 '#l'(l#t"on (s"n% t!e W"n0ows P$"nt M#n#%e$9 t!en $et($ns to t!e '#l'(l#t"on &o$m ISO Flow Element D#t# S!eet T!e &"$st (se o& t!e 0#t# s!eet "s to o4t#"n 'omet"t"/e 4"0s. It s!o(l0 "n"t"#ll2 em!#s")e t!e en%"nee$"n% $e1("$ements #n0 4e &#"$l2 %ene$#l $e%#$0"n% t!e 0et#"ls. W!en # /en0o$ "s sele'te0 "t s!o(l0 4e (0#te0 to t!e e>#'t 0et#"ls so t!#t t!e 0#t# s!eet "s # $e'o$0 o& t!e "nst$(ment ($'!#se0. T!e $ele/#nt 0#t# &$om t!e '#l'(l#t"on "s #(tom#t"'#ll2 0"sl#2e0. M"no$ e0"t"n% 9 s('! #s $o(n0"n% '#n 4e e$&o$me0. M#o$ e0"t"n% s!o(l0 4e 0one "n t!e '#l'(l#t"on $o(t"ne "n o$0e$ to $ese$/e t!e "nte%$"t2 o& t!e '#l'(l#t"on A (se$ 0e&"ne0 0#t# 4#se "s #/#"l#4le to ente$ 0#t# &o$ t!ose "n(ts w!"'! !#/e # l"m"te0 n(m4e$ o& ot"ons. To #'t"/#te t!"s9 0o(4le 'l"'5 t!e "n(t 4o>9 t!e 0#t# on &"le "s 0"sl#2e0. Do(4le 'l"'5 t!e $e1("$e0 ot"on #n0 t!e 0#t# "s t$#ns&e$$e0 to t!e 0#t# s!eet &o$m. T!e 0#t# 4#se s!o(l0 4e '(stom")e0 &o$ t!e $oe't $e1("$ements. To e0"t t!e 0#t# 'l"'5 t!e sele'te0 "tem. E0"t t!e 0#t# "n t!e #'t"/e to l"ne9 sele't Rel#'e9 'ont"n(e w"t! t!e e0"t #n0 S#/e on 'omlet"on. T!e In(t 0#t# men( ot"on !#s ot"on to ente$ e"t!e$ t!e &"$st o$ t!e se'on0 "tem "n t!e l"st &o$ #ll "tems. I& t!e 0#t# 4#se "s 'onst$('te0 so t!#t t!e &"$st "tem "s t!e &"$st st#n0#$0 sele't"on #n0 t!e se'on0 "tem "s t!e se'on0 st#n0#$0 sele't"on t!en two st#n0#$0 0#t# s!eets #$e #/#"l#4le &o$ # s"n%le 5e2st$o5e. T!"s &e#t($e onl2 ente$s 0#t# "nto emt2 "n(t 4o>es. Some "n(t 4o>es $e1("$e (n"1(e 0#t# w!"'! "s t2e0 "n S#'e "s $o/"0e0 to ente$ "n&o$m#t"on &o$ non st#n0#$0 ot"ons. Ente$ t!e t"tle #n0 0#t# 9 "t w"ll 4e s#/e0 w"t! t!e ot!e$ 0#t#. T!$ee l"nes o& notes o& se'"#l "nst$('t"ons #$e #/#"l#4le #t t!e 4ottom o& t!e 0#t# s!eet. T!e "n(t 0#t# "s l"m"te0 to ;* '!#$#'te$s #n0 ,< '!#$#'te$s &o$ e#'! o& t!e notes. T!e 0#t# s!eet "s s#/e0 #lon% w"t! t!e ot!e$ 0#t# "n t!e '#l'(l#t"on ot"ons. F"le ot"ons P$"nt 0#t# s!eet P$"nts t!e 0#t# s!eet (s"n% t!e W"n0ows P$"nt M#n#%e$. Re&e$ to W"n0ows Hel Go to '#l'(l#t"on. Ret($ns to t!e '#l'(l#t"on &o$m (s"n% t!e s#me $e'o$0 U0#te !e#0"n%s O/e$w$"tes t!e !e#0"n%s w"t! t!e '($$ent 0e&#(lt set Sele't &ont Uses t!e W"n0ows Font St2le s2stem Sele't $"nte$ Uses t!e W"n0ows P$"nt S2stem
ISO O$"&"'e S")e G#s C#l'(l#t"on All l"1("0 &low element '#l'(l#t"ons onl2 0"&&e$ "n t!e &o$m(l# "n/ol/e09 t!e $o'e0($es &o$ e#'! #$et!e s#me. T!e "e t#s o$"&"'e l#te #n0 t!e $est$"'t"on o$"&"'e l#te 4ot! !#/e # e$m#nent $ess($e loss o& t!e"$ 0"&&e$ent"#l #n0 (se t!e s#me $o'e0($e. Ve$s"on *. Ot"on #00e0. I& t!e e>#'t "nlet $ess($e "s not 5nown9 4(t # so($'e $ess($e "s 5nown t!en (se t!e ot"on to '#l'(l#te t!e &low element "nlet $ess($e. F"$st (se #n #$o>"m#te "nlet $ess($e #n0 '#l'(l#te t!e &low element to set ( t!e /#$"#4les9 t#5e t!e ot"on #n0 '#l'(l#te t!e s2stem losses9 t!$ee '#ses #$e #/#"l#4le. T$#ns&e$ t!e sele'te0 '#se to t!e &low element '#l'(l#t"on9 $e3sele't t!e &l("0 $oe$t"es #n0 $e'#l'(l#te t!e &low '#l'(l#t"on. G#se 0ens"t2 w"ll 4e #&&e'te0. En%"nee$"n% Un"ts T!e$e #$e &o($ st#n0#$0 (n"t sets #n0 one (se$ sele'te0 set #/#"l#4le 33 M#ss Flow 3 En%l"s! (n"ts. Po(n0s e$ !o($ #n0 0e%$ees F#!$en!e"t. Vol(me Flow 3 En%l"s! Un"ts. St#n0#$0 '(4"' &eet e$ m"n(te #n0 0e%$ees F#!$en!e"t. M#ss Flow 3 SI Un"ts. "lo%$#ms e$ se'on0 #n0 0e%$ees Cent"%$#0e. Vol(me Flow 3 SI Un"ts. St#n0#$0 '(4"' 0e'"mete$s e$ se'on0 #n0 0e%$ees Cent"%$#0e. Use$ Un"ts. A set o& (n"ts sele'te0 &$om t!e G#s Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een. To m#5e o$ '!#n%e # Use$ Un"t set sele't t!e ot"on Re/"ew (n"ts. T!e G#s Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een w"ll 4e 0"sl#2e0. It s!ows t!e #/#"l#4le ot"ons #n0 t!e '($$ent (n"t sele't"on. Sele't t!e $e1("$e0 (n"ts #n0 s#/e t!e Use$ &"le. Un"t Sele't"on. A new '#l'(l#t"on lo#0s t!e 0e&#(lt (n"ts9 w!"'! '#n 4e #n2 o& t!e &"/e #/#"l#4le ot"ons. It "s set ( 42 sele't"n% t!e $e1("$e0 (n"ts (n0e$ t!e En%"nee$"n% Un"ts men(9 t!en %o"n% 4#'5 "nto t!e s#me men( #n0 s#/"n% "t #s t!e 0e&#(lt. Two 0e&#(lts #$e #/#"l#4le9 one &o$ l"1("0s9 set "n t!e l"1("0 '#l'(l#t"on #n0 one &o$ %#s9 set "n t!e %#s '#l'(l#t"on. I& $o'ess 0#t# "s 0ownlo#0e0 to # '#l'(l#t"on w!"'! "s 0"sl#2"n% t!e w$on% (n"ts9 #n2 o& t!em '#n 4e o/e$w$"tten w"t! #n2 o& t!e &"/e st#n0#$0 (n"t ot"ons w"t!o(t 'on/e$t"n% #n2 o& t!e 0#t#. To 0o t!"s9 (n0e$ t!e En%"nee$"n% Un"ts men(9 sele't t!e ot"on C!#n%e (n"ts9 no 'on/e$s"on 9 t!"s w"ll t!en #llow one sele't"on &$om t!e men( w"t!o(t 'on/e$s"on #n0 t!en $e/e$t to no$m#l oe$#t"on. T!e Un"t Sele't"on '#n 4e m#0e #t #n2 t"me. T!e "n(t 0#t# w"ll 4e 'on/e$te0 to t!e new (n"ts. I& # /ol(met$"' &low (n"t set "s sele'te0 #n0 t!e mole'(l#$ we"%!t "s not #/#"l#4le t!e &low "s set to )e$o. Un"ts &o$ #n2 "n0"/"0(#l "n(t ent$2 '#n 4e '!#n%e0 42 t!e sele't"n% t!e Re/"ew Un"ts ot"on #n0 '!oos"n% &$om t!e G#s Flow En%"nee$"n% Un"t s'$een. 6#se Con0"t"ons.
T!e 6#se Con0"t"ons ot"on w"ll 0"sl#2 t!e '($$ent /#l(es o& 4#se $ess($e9 4#se teme$#t($e #n0 t!e 4#$omet$"' $ess($e. T!e2 s!o(l0 4e '!e'5e0 #n0 mo0"&"e0 #n0 s#/e0 to s("t t!e oe$#t"n% 'on0"t"ons. ISO se'"&"es # 4#se teme$#t($e o& +=.,@,s"# B+<+.7;*5"lo#s'#ls #n0 *@ 0e%F B+* 0e%C. AGA se'"&"es # 4#se $ess($e o& +=.-7s"# &o$ n#t($#l %#s9 +=.,@, &o$ l"1("0s w"t! # /#o$ $ess($e e1(#l o$ less t!# one #tmos!e$e9 #n0 # 4#se teme$#t($e o& ,< 0e%F. Fl("0 P$oe$t"es. T!e Fl("0 $oe$t"es ot"on "s en#4le0 w!en t!e $ess($e #n0 teme$#t($e #$e ente$e0. T!e $oe$t"es $e1("$e0 &o$ # '#l'(l#t"on #$e #/#"l#4le &o$ ($e %#ses #n0 m">t($es #n0 #$e $o/"0e0 "n t!e sele'te0 (n"ts. C#(t"on s!o(l0 4e (se0 &o$ m">t($es o& 0"ss"m"l#$ &l("0s 4e'#(se t!e m">t($e l#w m#2 not #l2. Fo$ # ($e %#s &"n0 t!e n#me #n0 sele't Bo$ 0o(4le3'l"'5 t!e n#me9 t!e &l("0 $oe$t"es w"ll 4e ente$e0. Fo$ # m">t($e sele't t!e &"$st 'omonent. In t!e 'omonent 4o>9 ente$ t!e e$'ent#%e. Cont"n(e (nt"l t!e $em#"n"n% e$'ent#%e e1(#ls )e$o9 t!en sele't '#l'(l#te "n t!e 'omonent 4o> #n0 t!e $o%$#m w"ll '#l'(l#te #n0 ente$ t!e m">t($e /#l(es. T!e &l("0 $oe$t"es 0#t# 4#se '#n 4e (se$ m#"nt#"ne0. C#l'(l#t"on ot"ons #$e 33 O$"&"'e s")e. Flow $#te. D"&&e$ent"#l R#n%e. Sele't t!e '#l'(l#t"on ot"on #n0 t!e ne'ess#$2 "n(t 0#t# 4o>es #$e en#4le0. T!e $e1("$e0 /#$"#4le w"ll 4e 0"s#4le0 #n0 w"ll $e'e"/e t!e '#l'(l#te0 /#l(e. D$#"n #n0 Vent Hole ot"on. Ot"ons $o/"0e t!e &o$ #(tom#t"' sele't"on o& t!e $e'ommen0e0 !ole s")e o$ t!e "n(t o& # (se$ s")e. E"t!e$ # /ent !ole9 # 0$#"n !ole9 4ot! o$ ne"t!e$ '#n 4e sele'te0. 6ot! #$e t!e s#me s")e. I& t!e &low"n% %#s 'ont#"ns mo"st($e 0$olets # 0$#"n !ole w"ll #llow t!e l"1("0 to #ss t!e o$"&"'e l#te. T!e !ole s")e w"ll 4e 'omens#te0 &o$ "n t!e '#l'(l#t"on. P"e Ins"0e D"#mete$ To loo5 ( t!e "e 0"mens"ons9 'l"'5 t!e mete$ t(4e 4(tton. T!e "e s")es s'$een w"ll 4e 0"sl#2e0. Ente$ t!e nom"n#l "e s")e. Cl"'5 t!e Se#$'! 4(tton to 0"sl#2 t!e #/#"l#4le s")es. Sele't t!e $e1("$e0 "ns"0e 0"#mete$BDo(4le3'l"'5 o$ 'l"'5 O. M#te$"#l Sele't"on. Sele't t!e Element m#te$"#l to 0"sl#2 t!e m#te$"#ls s'$een. On t!e m#te$"#ls s'$een9 sele't t!e $e1("$e0 m#te$"#l. Ree#t &o$ t!e Mete$ t(4e m#te$"#l. In(t D#t#.
T!e ot"ons sele'te0 en#4le t!e "n(t 4o>es o& t!e 0#t# $e1("$e0 &o$ t!e '#l'(l#t"on #n0 0"s#4le t!e "n(t 4o>es &o$ t!e '#l'(l#te0 o(t(ts #n0 t!e 0#t# not $e1("$e0. T!e m#>"m(m &low $#te "s t!e (e$ $#n%e /#l(e. T!e no$m#l &low w"ll 4e t!e o"nt o& %$e#test #''($#'2. C#l'(l#te. Cl"'5 t!e C#l'(l#te 4(tton. T!e $o%$#m w"ll /#l"0#te t!e "n(t 0#t#. I& not /#l"0 "t w"ll 0"sl#2 t!e (ns#t"s&#'to$2 0#t#. I& /#l"0 "t w"ll 33 C#l'(l#te t!e o(t(t 0#t#. D"sl#2 t!e $es(lts. En#4le t!e '#l(l#t"on $"nto(t. En#4le t!e 0#t# s!eet ot"on. C#l'(l#t"on Res(lts T!e o(t(t 0#t# s!o(l0 4e e>#m"ne0 &o$ #0e1(#'2. 6est #''($#'2 "s &o$ 4et# $#t"o "n t!e #$e# o& <.**. C!#n%e 0#t# #s $e1("$e0 #n0 $e'#l'(l#te. T!e l#te t!"'5ness "s t!e $e'ommen0e0 m"n"m(m. F"l"n% #n0 Mo/"n% On T!e ot"ons "n t!e F"le men( #$e 33 P$o%$#m men( 33 Cle#$s t!e '#l'(l#t"on #n0 $et($ns to t!e m#"n men(. P$e#$e 0#t# s!eet 33Is en#4le0 #&te$ # '#l'(l#t"on "s m#0e9 "t 0"sl#2s t!e s'$een to $e#$e # 0#t# s!eet &o$m &o$ t!e '#l'(l#te0 "tem. New 3 Cle#$s t!e s'$een &o$ # new '#l'(l#t"on. S#/e 3 Us"n% t!e 0e&#(lt #t!9. "t s#/es # new $e'o$0 "& not $e/"o(sl2 s#/e0 o$ s#/es '!#n%es to #n e>"st"n% $e'o$0. S#/e New.3.Us"n% t!e 0e&#(lt #t!9 "t s#/es #n e>"st"n% $e'o$0 #s # new $e'o$0 B Use0 to 0(l"'#te s"m"l#$ "tems. ".e. Re'#ll #n e>"st"n% $e'o$0. E0"t #s $e1("$e0 #n0 S#/e New. S#/e As.... 3 Uses t!e W"n0ows &"le #''ess s2stem. S#/es to # &"le #n2w!e$e. Imo$t 0#t# 3 Sele't t!e (n"ts #n0 $e#0 In(t 0#t# s(l"e0 "n se1(ent"#l &"les. F"le 0e&#(lt #t! 3 C!#n%es t!e 0e&#(lt #t!s &o$ t!e '#l'(l#t"on $e'o$0s. T!e 0e&#(lt #t!s #$e 33 T!e D#t# F"les. BISODAT.TAG #n0 ISODAT.DAT. T!e Use$ Un"t F"les. BISODAT.UNS. T!e P$"nto(t He#0"n%s F"le BHEADINGS.DAT. P$"nt '#l'(l#t"on 3 Is en#4le0 #&te$ # '#l'(l#t"on "s m#0e. It 0"sl#2s t!e s'$een to $"nt # '#l'(l#t"on. E>"t 33 Le#/es t!e $o%$#m #n0 $et($ns to t!e W"n0ows P$o%$#m M#n#%e$. ISO Flow Element S(mm#$2 T!e $o%$#m w"ll $o/"0e # $"nto(t s(mm#$2 o& 0#t# s!eet $e'o$0s on &"le. It '#n $o/"0e # $"nto(t o& e"t!e$ 33
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