GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES
A) DISCOVER THE RULES. RULES. Put Put the following sentences in the correct coluns of the t!"le# - After a preposition I soeties $re! of %%%%% %%%%% to the oon. &tr!'el) - To To give the purpose / reason for an action (! ( $e e*re e*re going into town % %%%% soe foo$. &"u+) - To refer to a !R"#ESS / $IVED E%!ERIEN#E
- After an a&'ective It*s soeties $i,cult $i,cult %%%%% %%%%% in the o rning. &w!-e u) - hen the ver) is the su)'ect* usua++, starting the sentence %%%%% rel!/es e. &swi) - To refer to a !R"!"SED A#TI"N
USE A0 I01I0ITIVE &TO2 'er") I w!nt to go on '!c!tion.
USE A 3ERU0D &'er"4I03) I en5o+ re!$ing re!$ing "oo-s. "oo-s.
6) HICH VER6S ARE 1OLLOED 67 i) THE I01I0ITIVE 8
ii) THE 3ERU0D 8
Soe 'er"s !re !lw!+s followe$ "+ !n in(niti'e9 soe "+ ! gerun$. In gener!l9 gener!l9 we c!n s!+ th!t : : 'er"s th!t refer to ! PROPOSED ACTIO0 will nor!ll+ nor!ll+ t!-e t!-e : 'er"s th!t refer to ! PROCESS ; LIVED E
The 'er"s in A refer to ! roose$ !ction ; ! rocess !n$ so !re followe$ "+ %%%%%%%. The 'er"s in . refer to ! roose$ !ction ; ! rocess !n$ so !re followe$ "+ %%%%%%%. The 'er"s in # refer to ! roose$ !ction ; ! rocess !n$ so !re followe$ "+ %%%%%%%. The 'er"s in D refer to ! roose$ !ction ; ! rocess !n$ so !re followe$ "+ %%%%%%%. The 'er"s in E refer to ! roose$ !ction ; ! rocess !n$ so !re followe$ "+ %%%%%%%.
# Colete the sentences using the in(niti'e or gerun$. E/. = E/. @
=. @. . B. . F. G. . J.
># Hi9 I* >enn+. R# Hi9 I* Re"ecc!. It*s nice %%%%%%%%%%% +ou. &?EET) I re!ll+ en5o+ %%%%%%%% +og!. It*s gre!t. &DO) h!t $o +ou w!nt %%%%%%%% tonight 8 &DO) %%%%%% in the oce!n !lw!+s !-es e h!+. &SI?) 7ou c!n*t le!rn to l!+ !n instruent without %%%%%%%% regul!rl+. &PRACTICE) !te oere$ %%%%%%% e with + !the!tics t!s-. &HELP) I nee$ %%%%%%% to the store. e*re out of il-. &3O) I* re!ll+ "!$ !t %%%%%%%% n!es. &RE?E?6ER) Tr+ %%%%%%% ! noise. 7our sister is !slee. &0OT ?AE) %%%%%%% !fter chil$ren !ll $!+ is h!r$ wor- &LOO) Chinese is ! $i,cult l!ngu!ge %%%%%%%. It h!s ! coletel+ $ierent !lh!"et. &LEAR0)
E/. = E/. @
=. @. . B. . F. G. . J.
It*s nice to eet +ou. I re!ll+ en5o+ $oing +og!.
=K.
?+ sister sen$s hours on the telehone %%%%%%%% to her frien$s.
=K.
==. =@. =. =B.
&TAL) ?+ "rother h!s $eci$e$ %%%%%%% ! new 5o". &LOO 1OR) I h!te %%%%%% the (rst to !rri'e !t !rties. &6E) %%%%%%% "+ tr!in is usu!ll+ che!er th!n "+ l!ne. &TRAVEL) I w!nt to go on %%%%%%%% for !s long !s I c!n. I lo'e "eing ! stu$ent.
==. =@. =. =B.
=.
&STUD7) Loo- !t th!t chil$. He is so h!+ %%%%%%% !t the "e!ch. He $oesn*t sto
=.
=F.
l!ughing. &6E) Th!t "o+ is so e!sil+4$istr!cte$. He*s !n e/ert in %%%%%%%%%%% !ttention.
=F.
=G. =.
&0OT PA7) I w!nt to th!n- +ou !ll for %%%%%%%%% here to$!+. &CO?E) I tol$ +ou %%%%%%% foot"!ll ne!r the house. 7ou "ro-e the win$ow
=G. =.
&0OT PLA7)
A0SERS# E/. =
>#
&CHA03E TO A DARER 1O0T)
Hi9 I* >enn+. R#
Hi9 I* Re"ecc!. It*s nice TO ?EET +ou.
E/. @ I re!ll+ en5o+ DOI03 +og!. It*s gre!t. =.
h!t $o +ou w!nt TO DO tonight 8
@.
SI??I03 in the oce!n !lw!+s !-es e h!+.
.
7ou c!n*t le!rn to l!+ !n instruent without PRACTICI03 regul!rl+.
B.
!te oere$ TO HELP e with + !the!tics t!s-.
.
I nee$ TO 3O to the store. e*re out of il-.
F.
I* re!ll+ "!$ !t RE?E?6ERI03 n!es.
G.
Tr+ 0OT TO ?AE ! noise. 7our sister is !slee.
.
LOOI03 !fter chil$ren !ll $!+ is h!r$ wor-
J.
Chinese is ! $i,cult l!ngu!ge TO LEAR0. It h!s ! coletel+ $ierent !lh!"et.
=K.
?+ sister sen$s hours on the telehone TALI03 to her frien$s.
==.
?+ "rother h!s $eci$e$ 0OT TO LOO 1OR ! new 5o".
=@.
I h!te 6EI03 the (rst to !rri'e !t !rties.
=.
TRAVELI03 "+ tr!in is usu!ll+ che!er th!n "+ l!ne.
=B.
I w!nt to go on STUD7I03 for !s long !s I c!n. I lo'e "eing ! stu$ent.
=.
Loo- !t th!t chil$. He is so h!+ TO 6E !t the "e!ch. He c!n*t sto l!ughing.
=F.
Th!t "o+ is so e!sil+4$istr!cte$. He*s !n e/ert !t 0OT PA7I03 !ttention
=G.
I w!nt to th!n- +ou !ll for CO?I03 here to$!+.
=.
I tol$ +ou 0OT TO PLA7 foot"!ll ne!r the house. 7ou "ro-e the win$ow
