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T@LKFKF EC ECL L E @Z@AC @AC[ [CL T@W T@WZ ZCBF LCL

© Nueaifritfl, Z.E`p., Z.E`p., Ls., Ls., N.E`p. 743= Cbb rfmats r`s`rv`k

x + 61 abn5 3;,1 x 73 jn J`tcecl F, N`f 743= FZGL? 6=1-847-8304=-0-7

T`lubfs? Nueaifritfl, Z.E`p., Z.E`p., Ls Ls., ., N.E`p N.E`p.. Bcy Iut? BfleN`k B fleN`k Tr i K`scfl Zcnpub? BfleN`k Tr i

Jipyrfmat © 743= Ace Jfptc kfbflkulmf ibà Plkclm-ulkclm. Kfbcrclm N`np`rgclyce s`gcmfcl ctcu s`burua fsf gueu flf kcbcn g`ltue cpcpul, gcfe s`jcrc `bètrilfs ncupul nèclfs t`rncsue n`nhitijipy, n`rècn ctcu k`lmcl sfst`n p`lyfnpclcl p`lyfn pclcl bcflly bcfllycc tclpc tclpc fzfl t`rtubfs kcrf p`l`rgft

Kft`rgftecl Ibà? Kfcbètfec

Ob. K`piecl FF Li 0:4 T`b`ncl T`b`ncl Wòiwflclmul Wò iwflclmul Eitcm`k` Vimycecrtc [`bp ? (47=;) ;;:8=8=, 4108 ;:;0 0008 @ncfb? nftrckfcbètfecDmncfb.jin www.bflen`kprioimoc.jin















T`rs`ngcacl

Gueu flf scyc p`rs Gueu p`rs`ngc `ngcaecl aecl ultue ? un, Vcycscl T`scltr`l [flmm [flmmff Kcrub Pb un,

Plfv`rsftcs T`scltr`l [flmmf Kcrub Pbun (PLFTKP), Jfvftcs Ce`k`nfe Hceubtcs Fbnu E ` sàct cl kcl e`bucrmc s`rtc e`kuc ir cl m t t uc.















EC[C EC [C T@L @LM M CL [C [CW W

K

`lmcl n`lmujcp puof syueur eàckfrct Cbbca Z[], ecr`lc aclyc k`lmcl rcanct-Lyc p`lubfs kc pct n`ly`b`scfecl gueu yclm g`roukub ‒ T`lk T`lkfkf fkfecl ecl

E`sàctcl E`sàct cl T`rscbflcl T`rscbflcl‒. Gueu flf n`rupcecl p`lm`ngclmcl kcrf p`l`bftfcl yclm t`bca kfbceuecl ibà p`lubfs t`ltclm p`lm p` lmcr crua ua p `l `lkf kfkf kfec ecl l e` e`s` sàct actcl cl t` t`ra rack ckcp cp e` e`j` j`nc ncss cl prfnfmrcvfkc kcbcn n`lmackcpf n`lmackcpf p`r scbflcl. Z`bcnc pris`s p`rscbflcl kcl n`bcafrecl sìrclm f g gu t`rutcnc fgu prfnfmrcvfkc j`lk`rulm n`lmcbcnf p`lf p`lfl lmec tcl e`tceutcl kcl e`j`ncscl, ecr`lc rcsc sceft kcl e `tfk `tfkcelycnclcl. Fgu eacwctfr t`ltclm e`s`bcnctcl kfrflyc kcl gcyflyc. gcyfly c. Cpc Cpcgfbc gfbc acb flf tfkce kfe`bibc k`lmcl gcfe kcpct n`ly`gcgecl g`g`rcpc einpbfecsf s`p`rtf p`rscbflcl















nctur, pcrtus bcnc, kcl e`nctfcl oclfl. T`lkfkfecl e`sàctcl n`rupcecl scbca sctu sctu upcyc yclm yclm kcpct kfbceuecl ibà t`lcmc e`sàctcl ultue n`lurulecl e`j`ncscl kcl n`n p`rsfcpecl p`rsfcpec l fgu kcbcn n`lmackcp n`lmackcpff pris`s p`rscbflcl kcl n`bcafrecl sàflmmc p`rscbflcl g`rbclmsulm bcljcr tcl pc einpbfecsf. Ckcpul nct`rf p`lkfkfecl e`sàctcl kf cltcrclyc ckcbca p`lm`rtfcl p`rscbflcl, tclkc p`rnubccl p`rscbflcl, tclkc p`rscbflcl g`rbclmsulm, pris`s p`rscbflcl, tclkc gcacyc pckc p`rscbflcl, p`rsfcpcl p`rscbflcl kcl upcyc yclm kfbceuecl ultue n`lmctcsf ly`rf p`r scbflcl. Pjcpcl t`rfnc ecsfa yclm tce t`raflmmc e`pckc s`nuc pface yclm t`bca n`ngcltu kcl n`lkueulm kcbcn p`ly`lkcacl usulcl gueu flf. Kcl ceafrlyc k`lmcl s`m`lcp e `r `r `l actf, scyc s`gcmcf nclusfc gfcsc niail niail ncch ctcs s`mcbc eèurclmcl. Z`nimc g`r nclhcct.

Oingclm, 71 Liv`ng`r 7438 74 38

T`lubfs

















K CH[C [CW W F ZF

T@LMCL[CW........................................................

v

KCH[CW FZF ....................................................................

vff

EC[C

GCG 3? T@LKCAPBPCL ................................................... GCG 7? T@WZCBF CBFL LCL.................. ...................................... ..................................... .................

3

6

7.3. Tris`s T`rscbflcl .............................................................. 30 7.7. Nèclfsn` T`r scbflcl...................................................... 31 7.:. T`rsfcpcl T`rscbflcl ........................................................ 7;

















GCG ;? T@LKFKFECL E@Z@AC[CL.................... ................................. .............

;0

;.3. Wuclm Bflmeup T`lkfkfecl E`sàctcl ........................ ;.7. N`tik` T`lkfkfecl E`sàctcl...................................... ;.:. N`kfc T`lkfkfecl E`sàctcl ........................................ T`lkfkfecl l E`sàctcl Tr`lctcb..................................... ;.;. T`lkfkfec

;1 04 03 07

GCG 0? T@LKF @LKFKF KFECL ECL E@Z@AC[ @AC[CL CL [@WACKCT E@J@NCZCL TWFNFMWCXFKC KCBCN N@LMACKCTF T@WZCBF CBFL LCL................

00

Pnun un T`l`bftfc T`l`bftfcl l ................................... ...................................... ... 08 0.3. Mcngcrcl Pn T`l`bftfcl fcl kcl Ai Ainim`lftcs nim`lftcs ... ..... .. 01 0.7. Ecrcet`rfstfe Zugyè T`l`bft

0.:. E`j`ncscl W`spilk`l Z`g`bun Kfg`rf T`rbceucl..... 84 T`rbceucl ucl ....... 8; 0.;. E`j`ncscl W`spilk`l Z`t`bca Kfg`rf T`rbce

0.0. T`lmcrua T`lkfkfecl E`sàctcl [`rackcp E`j`ncs E`j`ncscl cl Tr fnfm fnfm rcvfkc kcbcn N`lmackc N`lmackcpf pf T`rscbflcl .................................. .................................... ..

=3

0.8. Gueu Tclkucl Tris`s T`rscbflcl kcl N`bcafr ec ecl ...... =: KCH[CW TPZ[CE [CEC C ................. ..................................... ...................................... ...................... ....

1:

FLK@EZ ...............................................................................

6:

















K CH[C H[CW W [C [CG G@B

[cg`b 3. Ecrcet`rfstfe Ecrcet` rfstfe Zugyè T`l`bftfcl kcl Ainim`lftcs .................................................. 01 [cg`b 7. Zeir E`j`ncs E`j`ncscl cl Trc-T`rbceucl .......... ... .............. .............. ......... .. 83 [cg`b :. Zeir E`j`ncscl Tcsjc-T`rbceu Tcsjc-T`rbceucl cl ....... ............. ............. ......... 8; [cg`b ;. T`rg`kccl Wctc-r Wctc-rctc ctc Kctc K ctc Trc-T`r bce ucl

















GCG 3 T@L K CA P BPC PCL L

àcnfbcl, p`rscbflcl, kcl n`lockf sìrclm f g gu n`rupcecl p`r p`rfstfwc fstfwc kcl p`lmcbcncl p`ltflm kcbcn eàfkupcl sìrclm wclftc. Lcnul, s`gcmcfnclc tcacp trclsfsf bcfl kcbcn hcs` eàfkupcl, p`rfstfwc ftu kcpct pubc n`lfngubecl (W``k`r `t cb., cb., 7433). Gcmf

















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

e`t`mclmcl hfsfe kcl e`tceutcl pckc acb-acb yclm cecl t`r ockf (Bfhtfca, 7446). E`j`ncscl n`rupcecl scbca sctu sctu p`ly`gc p `ly`gcg g t`r ockflyc pcrtus bcnc kcl e`nctfcl oclfl. Tcrtus bcnc n`ng`r fec l sungclmsfa 0 % t`rackcp p`ly`g e`nctfcl l fgu kf Flkil`sfc. p`ly`gcg cg e`nctfc Acsfb Zurv`f K`nimrchf kcl E`sàctcl Flkil`sfc (ZKEF) tcaul 7437 n`luloueecl gcawc Clmec E`nctf E`nctfcl cl Gcyf (CEG) ckcbca :7/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup, Clmec E`nctfcl Fgu (CEF) s`g`scr :06/344.444 e`bcafrcl afkup s`kclmecl tcr m`t Nfbb`lfun K`v K`v`bipn`lt `bipn`lt Mibks (NK M s) pckc tcaul 7430 ultue CEG ckcbca 7:/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup kcl ultue CEF 347/344.444 e`bcafrcl afkup. CEG kcl CEF sòce tcaul 3663 j`lk`rulm n`lmcbcnf n`lmcbcnf p`lurulcl kfnclc CEG tcaul 3663 s`g`scr 81/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup, tcaul 366; s`g`scr 0=/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup, tcaul 366= s`g`scr ;8/3444 e`bcafrcl afku p, tcaul 744: s`g`scr :0/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup kcl tcaul 744= s`g`scr :;/3444 e`bcafrcl afkup. Z`kclmecl CEF tcaul 3663 s`g`scr :64/344.444 e`bcafrcl afkup, tcaul 3660 n`lmcbcnf p`lurulcl n`lockf ::;/344.44 e`bcafrcl afkup, tcaul 7444 s`g`scr :4=/344.444 e`bcafrcl afkup afkup,, tcaul 744= s`g`s s`g`scr cr ‖



















-U T`lkfkfecl T`lkfkfecl E`sàctcl T`rscbflcl T`rscbflcl ^-

t`rtflmmf kf CZFC, t`rtflmmf e`-: kfecwcscl CZ@CL (E`ne`s WF, 743:). CEG kf Ecgupct`l Oingclm tcaul 7437 s`g`s s`g`scr cr 37,30/3.444 e`bcafrcl afkup. Clmec flf n`luloueecl gcawc CEG kf Ecgupct`l Oingclm g`rckc kf gcwca gctcs tib`rclsf tcrm`t NKM s tcaul 7430, cecl t`tcpf clmec flf ncsfa kf ctcs kcrf tcrm`t CEG yclm kft`tcpecl kcbcn W`ljclc T`ngclmu mul lcl Oclmec N`l`lmca Kc`rca (WTONK) Ecgupct`l Oingclm ycftu s`g`scr =,11/3.444 e`bcafrcl afkup pckc tcaul 743:. Z`kclmecl ultue CEF kf Ecgupct`l Oingclm pckc tcaul 7437 ckcbca 347,63. Clmec jcpcfcl flf sukca n`lk` ec tf tcrm`t NKM s tcaul 7430, cecl t`tcpf g`bun n`ljcpcf tcr m`t CEF yclm kft`tcpecl kcb kcbcn cn WTONK WTO NK Ecgupct`l Oingclm. CEF kf Ecgupct`l Oingclm kfkcpctecl pckc 38 wfbcyca e`roc Tuse`sncs kfcltcrclyc ckcbca T`t`rilmcl, Gclkcr ‖

‖



















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

eàcnfbcl sukca g`rceafr. Lcnul ckc oumc yclm tfk ce e`ngcbf lirncb s`t`b s`t`bca ca gcyf bcafr. Eilkfsf Eilkfsf flf cecl n`l ockf b`gfa g`rct gfbc afp`rt`lsf sukca kfk`rftc fgu s`g`bun acnfb. Z`kclmecl p`rs`ltcs` t`rtflmmf e`tfmc p`ly`gcg e `n `n ctfcl fgu n`bcafrecl ckcbca flhèsf (33%). Z`bcfl tfmc hcetir utcnc t`rs`gut, p`ly`gcg bclmsulm e`nctfcl fgu kfcltcrclyc ck cbca einpbfecsf einp bfecsf purp`rfun 1%, pcrtus bcnc/ncj`t 0%, c gi girt rtus 0%, trcunc igst`trfj 0%, `ngibf :%, kcl bcfl-bcfl 33% (ZEW[, 7443). Acsfb stukf p`lkcaubucl yclm kfbceuecl kf gfkcl wfbcyca e`roc Tuse`sncs T`t`rilmcl kcrf 0 fgu prfnfmrcvfkc yclm n`lmcbcnf e`j`ncscl s`gclyce : (84%), k`lmcl e`j`ncscl s`kclm s`gclyce 3 (74%) kcl e`j`ncscl rflmcl s`gclyce 7 (;4%) fgu prfnfmrcvfkc. E`j`ncscl yclm kfcbcnf ibà f g gu prfnfmrcvfkcc kfs`gcge prfnfmrcvfk kfs`gcgecl cl ibà p`rcsc p`rcsccl cl eacwctfr t`r ackc p




















n`nguetfecl ckclyc augulmcl yclm sfmlfhf sfmlfhfecl ecl k`lmcl e`j`ncscl kcbcn n`lmackcpf p`rscbflcl. Au gulmc l stctus eàcnfbcl ( mr mrcv cvfk fkft ftcs cs)) k`lmcl e`j`ncscl, n`luloueecl pris`ltcs` mrcvfkftcs kfe`tcauf eurclm kcrf s`t`lmca r`spilk`l yclm kft`bf kft`bftf tf n`rupcecl pr fnfm fnfmrcvfkc (;: %). Kcrf ounbca t`rs`gut, pripirsf fgu acnfb yclm n`lmcbcnf e`j`ncscl t`rlyctc b`gfa tflmmf kf c b cnf ibà e`binpie eàcnfbcl p`rtcnc (prfnfmrcvfkc), ycftu s`gclyce 88,7 % kfgclkflmecl e`binpie fgu acnfb clce (nubtfmrcvfkc) yclm n`lmcbcnf e`j`ncscl b`gfa kcrf sctu (nubtfmrcvfkc) s`gclyce ;7, 7%5 7) T`l`bftfcl yclm kfb kfbceuecl ceuecl ibà ib` a Zuprfc Zuprfckf kf (7433), n`luloueecl gcawc kcrf sòunbca 70 r`spilk`l, sèftcr 74 (14 %) r`spilk`l n`lmcbcnf j`ncs j`n cs s`kclm, j`ncs rflmcl sòunbca : (37%) r`spilk`l, kcl j`ncs g`rct g`rct



















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

ceafrlyc g`rkcnpce pckc e`sàctcllyc s`frflm fc tun gua g`scr g`s cr (Clkr (Clkrfclc, fclc, 7433) 7433).. E`j`nc E`j`ncscl scl pck pckcc cwcb e àcnfbcl n`rupcecl hcetir rfsfei t`rockflyc pr`èbcnpsf (Euref `t cb., cb., 7444). Cpc Cpcgfbc gfbc e`j`ncscl g`rbclout scnpcf ceafr e àcnfbcl kcl p`rscbflcl cecl g`rkcnpce tfkce scoc pckc fgu tcpf oumc t`rackcp gcyflyc. Acb flf t`rockf ecr`lc e`j`ncscl kc pct n`ly`gcgecl p`lflmectcl sèr`sf ckr`lcbfl. T`lflmec tcl sèr`sf ckr`lcbfl kcpct n`ly`gcgecl eiltrcesf ut`r us g`rb g` rb`g `gfa facl cl s à àfl flmm mmcc t` t`ro rock ckff vc vcsi siei eils lstr trfe fesf sf c e f g g ct ly c cbfrcl kcrca ut`ri-pbcj`ltc n`lurul (A`bgfm `t cb., cb., 743:), n`lmcefgctecl t`rockflyc afpiesfc kcl grckfecrkf oclfl yclm ceafrlyc cecl t`rockf e`nctfcl oclfl (Jick, 7448) kcl kcpct n`lmacngct eiltrcesf, sàflmmc n`np`rbcngct p`r scbflcl (Jacpncl, 7448). Kfscnpflm ftu, ]clftc acnfb yclm kf s`r tcf e`j`ncscl, g`rfsfei ultue ultue t`rockflyc p`rscbflcl pr `nctur




















sàflmmc e`j`ncscl fgu g`reurclm kcl b`gfa sfcp kcbcn n`lmackcpf p`r scbflcl. T`lkfkfecl e`sàctcl ckcbca n`rupcecl suctu g `ltue flt`rv`lsf e`p`rcwctcl yclm nclkfrf ultue n`ngcltu ebf`l gcfe flkfvfk flkfvfku, u, e`bucrmc, e`binpie ncupul ncsycrcect kcbcn n`lmctcsf n`lmc tcsf ncscbca e`sàctcl n`bcbuf e`mfctcl e`mfctcl p`ng`bc ocrcl, yclm kfkcbcnlyc p`rcwct g`rp`rcl s`gcmcf p`rcwct p`lkfkfe (Zubfac `t cb., cb., 7447). T`lkfkfecl e`sàctcl pckc pcsf`l t`bca n`luloueecl pit`lsflyc ultue n`lflmectecl e ` pucscl pcsf pc sf`l `l,, n` n`np np`r `rgc gcfe feff eu eucb cbft ftcs cs e` eàf afkup kupcl cl,, n` nc st f e c l e`bclmsulmcl p`rcwctcl, s`jcrc `hètfh n`lmurclmf flsfk`l einpbfecsf p`lyceft, n`ncsycrcectecl ncscbca e `p `pctuacl t`rackcp r`ljclc p`ng`rfcl p`rcwctcl e`sàctcl kcl n`lurulecl clsf`tcs s`rt s`rtcc n`ncesfnc n`ncesfncbecl becl e `n `n clkfr f cl kcbcn n`bceuecl cetfhftcs eàfkupcl sàcrf-acrf (Gcstcgb`,





















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

n`ng`rfecl p`rcwctcl aibfstfe yclm yclm n`ngcltu fgu ultue n`nflfncbecl e`j`ncscl. N`n N`ng`rfecl g`rfecl kueulmcl psfeibimf psfeibimfss ckcbca ckcbc a scbca sctu e`gutuacl yclm pcbflm p`ltflm s`bcnc s`b cnc p`rscbflcl kcl e`bcafrcl kcl e`gutuacl cecl p`lkfkf ec l, gfngfl gfn gflmc mcl l kcl p`lyubuac p`lyubuacl l p`l p`ltflm tflm ultue ultue prfn prfnfmrc fmrcvfkc vfkc e`tfec n`rèc str`s kcl j`ncs s`bcnc eàcnfbcl kcl p`r scbflcl.





















GCG 7 T@WZCBF L CL





















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

N`lurut Gigce `t cb. (7440), t`rkcpct bfnc hcetir yclm n`np`lmcruaf pris`s p`rscbflcl kcl e`bcafrcl, kfcltcrclyc ckcbca?

3) Tcssclm`r (p`lunpclm) [`rkfrf kcrf oclfl kcl pbcs`ltc. Oclfl g`rm`rce kf s`pcloclm ocbcl bcafr kcl kfp`lmcruaf ibà g`g`rcpc hce tir pr`s`ltcsf, b`tce, sfecp, kcl pisfsf ycelf? ueurcl e`pcbc oclfl, pr`s`ltcsf, oclfl. Ecr` Ecr`lc lc pbcs`ltc oumc acrus n`bcbuf ocbcl bcafr bcafr,, fc oumc kfclmmcp s`gcmcf p`lunpclm yclm n`ly n`ly`rtcf `rtcf oclfl.






















kfs`gut eèuctcl seulk`r, yclm n`np`rg`scr e è uct cl eiltrcesf flvibult`r . Eèuctcl prfn`r n`nguct s`rvfes n`lfpfs (`hhcj`n`lt (`hhcj`n`lt ) kcl g`rkfbctcsf kcl oclfl turul s`kclmecl eèuctcl se ul ulk`r tfkce n`np`lmcruaf n`np`lmcru af kfbctcsf s`r s`rvfes, vfes, t`tcpf s`t`bca kfbctcsf s`rvfes b`lmecp eèuctcl flf jueup p`ltflm ultue n`lkir ilm gcyf e`bucr kcrf ut`rus kcl vcmflc. Cpc Cpcgfbc gfbc kcbcn k cbcn p`r scbflcl wclftc n`bceuecl uscac vibult`r (n`lm`kcl) t`rbcbu kflf, kfbctcsf s`rv s`rvfes fes cecl t`racngct. N`lm`kcl cecl n`b`bcaec l





















-U Nueaifritfl ^-

p`ngubua kcrca. T`lflmectcl jurca ocltulm n`n p`r gcfe f cbfrcl kcrca e` ulft ut`ripbcs`ltc kcl mflocb f g gu.

syji ibimf j r` r `sp spi ils (W`spilspsfeib 0) Tsyj eibim imfs). Ztr`ss p`rscbflcl s`jcrc r`hbè n`ly`gcgecl p`lflmectcl eckcr ectèibcnfl fgu ocua kfctcs eckcr yclm kft kf t`nuec l pckc wclftc yclm tfkc tfkce e acnf acnfbb ctcu wclftc acnfb s`g s`g`bun `bun p`rscbflcl. p`rsc bflcl. Ztr`s Ztr`sss psfeib psfeibimfs imfs kcl afpies afpiesfc fc yclm g` g`r r ec ec ftcl k`lmcl ly`rf kcl rcsc j`ncs n`lflmectecl sèr`sf ckr`lcbfl. E`roc hfsfibimfs pckc p`rscbflcl, yclm pcbflm tflmmf pckc ecbc
























sàflmmc fgu n`rcsc tèclcl pckc kfchrcmnc g`r e urclm e urc kcl kcpct g`rlchcs k`lmcl nukca. Tckc nubtfm rcvfk c bfmat`lflm b`gfa j`lk`rurulm s`t`bca p`rscbflcl kfnubcf5 7) T`lflmectcl hrèu`lsf g`re`nf g`re`nfa, a, ecr`lc eclkulm e `nf `nfa t`rtècl ibà gcmfcl gcmfcl t`rgcwca oclfl5























-U Nueaifritfl ^-

N`lurut Tfbbftt`r Tfbbftt`rff (3666), ckc g`g`rcpc g`g`r cpc tìrf yclm kfe`nuececl s`gcmcf p`ly p`ly`gcg `gcg p`rscbflcl fcbca?

3) [ìr irff p`r`mclmcl ut`rus Z`p`rtf aclyc eclkulm e`nfa kcl bcngulm, gfbc
























Tristcmbclkfl flf oumc kcpct n`lflmectecl flt`lsf tc s eiltrcesf ut`r us.

7.3.Tr 7.3.T ris`sT`rscbflcl Tris`s p`rscbflcl kfgcmf kcbcn ; ecbc. Ckcpul p`lo`bcscl























-U Nueaifritfl ^-

Tckc hcs` flf, eiltrcesf gfcsclyc? (3) Kctclm s`tfcp 8-74 pcut n`lft (gfcsclyc ncefl kèct scnpcf efrc-efrc t`r 8 n`lft)5 (7) G`rbclmsulm s`bcnc 74-84 k`tfe (n`l ockf ncefl pcloclm, scnpcf g`rbclmsulm s`bcnc 84 k`tfe )5 (:) Wcsclyc s`p`rtf ercn acfk yclm euct ctcu rcsc sceft gfcsc
























7) Ec EcbbcFF [cacp e`kuc p`rscbflcl ckcbca tcacp kfnclc oclfl kfbcafrecl. [cacp flf kfnubcf kcrf kfbctcsf s`rvfes b`lmecp (34 jn) kcl g`rceafr k`lmcl bcafrlyc gcyf. Tckc ecbc FF afs n`lockf b`gfa euct kcl b`gfa j`pct, efrc-efrc 7 scnpcf : n`lf `lftt

























-U Nueaifritfl ^-














































-U Nueaifritfl ^-














































-U Nueaifritfl ^-































































































































































































































































































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