TEACHING AND LEARNING LEARNING OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE
a guide to effective routines and practices….
WORD LIST AND GRMMAR ITEMS
Primary Schools PAHANG DARUL MAKMUR
STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT PAHANG DARUL MAKMUR
1
LIST OF GRAMMAR ITEMS TO BE TAUGHT AND LEARNT
COUNTABLE / UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS PRONOUNS ARTICLES SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT ADJECTIVES
a an an the
Positive eg. tall Comparative ‘er’ eg taller / more Superlative eg. tallest / most / st OR Words describing : shapes, colours, size, age, material, types,
ADVERBS TENSES SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
many, a little much, some
she, he, I, we, they, us ours, their (s), yourself, m self self ours ourseelves lves am, is, was, were, has, have, do, does +s, -s
Words describing actions ….ly more…ly most…ly
Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Future Tense, Present/ Past Continuous Tense
had, did +s -s
words used to show : locations directions
PREPOSITIONS CONJUNCTIONS
Words that show sentences / ideas are : joined connected
2
WORD LIST Basic, High Frequency Use
Year 1 General / GRAMMAR
WORLD OF……. Family, Friends, Friends, People
Stories : Animals, People, Values
good morning, good afternoon, day, time, good evening, good night, goodbye, hello, name, address boy, girl, brother, sister, man, woman, father, mother arms, feet, face, ears, eyes, hair, hands, head, look, mouth, nose, teeth, legs
cat, dog, (and other animals that are common, known to the learners)
Knowledge : Places, Things, Colours, Numbers, Directions, Animals, Plants
school, canteen, office, toilet, field, away, back, down, up, left, right, bag, ball, bed, belt, book, cap, chair, classroom, pen, pencil, ruler, desk, table, door, house, blue, green, red, yellow dress, shirt, shoe, socks tree, water cat, dog one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
Words to be used in any World theme
a, an, the, all I, me, he, her, him, his, it, my, our, she, they, us, we, you, your am, is, are, was, were and, for, from about, at, by, in, of, on, to big, good, like, old came, come, go, going, jump, live, play, said, want, went, get can, did, have, will first, last, next many, much no, yes, not, now, this, years what, when, where, who,
Grammar Items : (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 1) Noun, Articles, Pronouns, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Subject Verb Agreement, Si mple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Positive Statements, Negative Statements, Positive questions and Response, Simple Sentence, Punctuation
Sound System (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 1) Vowel Consonant
- initial and medial position - initial
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Year 2 WORLD OF……. Family, Friends, Friends, People
good morning, good afternoon, day, time, good evening, good night, goodbye, hello, name, address boy, girl, brother, sister, man, woman, father, mother arms, feet, face, ears, eyes, hair, hands, head, look, mouth, nose, teeth, legs
Stories : Animals, People, Values
cat, dog, (and other animals that are common, known to the learners)
Knowledge : Places, Things, Colours, Numbers, Directions, Animals, Plants
school, canteen, office, toilet, field, away, back, down, up, left, right, bag, ball, bed, belt, book, cap, chair, classroom, pen, pencil, ruler, desk, table, door, house, blue, green, red, yellow, black, brown, white dress, shirt, shoe, socks tree, plants, flowers eg. hibiscus, rose so
on.. rice, milk, bread and so on.. cat, dog, (cow, goat, horse, duck, chicken, rooster and so on…) water,
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen,
fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty
New words added in each YEAR is in
General / GRAMMAR Words to be used in any World theme
a, an, the, all I, me, he, her, him, his, it, my, our, she, they, us, we, you, your am, is, are, was, were and, for, from about, at, by, in, of, on, to, big, good, like, old came, come, go, going, jump, live, play, said, want, went, get
Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
can, did, have, will
January, February, March April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November December banana, rambutan, water melon, papaya, mango, mangosteens, durian and so on… (can include apple oranges and other familiar imported fruits)
first, last, next many, much no, yes, not, now, this, years what, when, where, who,
BOLD
Grammar Items : (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 2) Noun, Articles, Pronouns, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Subject Verb Agreement, Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Positive Statements, Negative Statements, Positive questions and Response, Simple Sentence, Punctuation
Sound System (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 2) Initial Blends, Initial Diagraphs, Final Diagraphs, Vowels – long/short sounds Dipthongs, Silent letters
4
YEAR 3 General / GRAMMAR
WORLD OF…….
Family, Friends, Friends, People
good morning, good afternoon, day, time, good evening, good night, goodbye, hello, name, address boy, girl, brother, sister, man, woman, father, mother arms, feet, face, ears, eyes, hair, hands, head, look, mouth, nose, teeth, legs
Stories : Animals People, Values
cat, dog, (and other animals that are common, known to the learners)
Knowledge : Places, Things, Colours, Numbers, Size, Shapes Directions, Animals, Plants
school, canteen, office, toilet, field, away, back, down, up, left, right, bag, ball, bed, belt, book, cap, chair, classroom, pen, pencil, ruler, desk, table, door, house, blue, green, red, yellow, black, dress, shirt, shoe, socks
brown, white
flowers eg. hibiscus, rose so on.. water, rice, milk, bread and so on.. cat, dog, (cow, goat, horse, duck, chicken, rooster and so on…) tree, plants,
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven,
twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twentyone, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twentyeight, twenty-nine thirty
Words to be used in any World theme
a, an, the, all I, me, he, her, him, his, it, my, our, she, they, us, we, you, your am, is, are, was, were and, for, from about, at, by, in, of, on, to big, good, like, old came, come, go, going, jump, live, play, said, want, went, get, help can, did, have, will first, last, next many, much no, yes, not, now, this, years what, when, where, who,
Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
January, February, March April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November December banana, rambutan, water melon, papaya, mango, mangosteens, durian and so on… (can include apple oranges and other familiar imported fruits) New words added in each YEAR is in
BOLD
Grammar Items : (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 3) Noun, Articles, Pronouns, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Subject Verb Agreement, Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Positive Statements, Negative Statements, Positive questions and Response, Simple Sentence, Punctuation
Sound System (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 3) Initial Blends, Final Blends, Initial Diagraphs, Final Diagraphs, Vowels – long/short sounds Dipthongs, Silent letters
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YEAR 4 WORLD OF…….
Family, Friends, Friends, People
good morning, good afternoon, day, time, good evening, good night, goodbye, hello, name, address, birthday, children boy, girl, brother, baby, sister, man, woman, father, mother, friends, lady arms, feet, face, ears, eyes, hair, hands, head, look, mouth, nose, teeth, legs
Stories : Animals People, Values
cat, dog, (and other animals that are common, known to the learners)
Words to be used in any World theme Knowledge : Places, Things, Colours, Numbers, Size, Shapes Directions, Animals, Plants
school, canteen, office, toilet, field, place away, back, down, up, left, right, above, across, along, around, below, between, high, near, under through, until, upon, start, bag, ball, bed, belt, book, cap, chair, classroom, pen, pencil, ruler, desk, table, door, house, window blue, green, red, yellow, black, brown, white dress, shirt, shoe, socks, clothes, balloon, earth, money, number, paper, world, tree, plants, flowers
eg. hibiscus, rose so on..,
garden water, rice,
milk, bread and so on.. animals, cat, dog, (cow, goat, horse, duck, chicken, rooster and so on…) one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twentyfour, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine thirty Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
January, February, March April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November December banana, rambutan, water melon, papaya, mango, mangosteens, durian and so on… (can include apple oranges and other familiar imported fruits) New words added in each YEAR is in
General / GRAMMAR
a, an, the, all I, me, he, her, him, his, it, my, our, she, they, us, we, you, your am, is, are, was, were, I’m, and, for, from about, at, by, in, of, on, to, inside, other, outside, with big, good, like, old, better, young, small, great, happy, light, round came, come, go, going, jump (ed), live, play, said, want, went, get, coming, found, asked, began, goes, gone, heard, knew, know, leave, opened, show, sound, stopped, told, tries, turned, swimming, used,walk (ed), watch, woke, work, write, can, did, have, will, can’t, didn’t, does, don’t, might first, last, next, also, before, during, following, second, today, while, still, suddenly, many, much, any, both, every, half, no, yes, not, now, this, years, never, those, what, when, where, who, almost, always, change, only, own, sure, think, together,
BOLD
Grammar Items : (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 4) Noun, Articles, Pronouns, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Prepositions, Adjectives, Adverbs, Modals, Modals, Subject Verb Agreement, Simple Present Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Positive Positive Statements, Negative Statements, Positive questions and response, response, Simple Sentence, Punctuation
Sound System (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 4) Initial Vowels, Final Consonants, Initial /Medial/Final Diagraphs, Double Consonants, Initial/Final Blends Vowels – long/short sounds ; Dipthongs, Silent letters, Word Contractions, Stress
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YEAR 5 and and YEAR 6 General / GRAMMAR
WORLD OF……. Family, Friends, Friends, People
good morning, good afternoon, day, time, good evening, good night, goodbye, hello, name, address, birthday, children boy, girl, brother, baby, sister, man, woman, father, mother, friends, lady, grandchild, granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, arms, feet, face, ears, eyes, hair, hands, head, look, mouth, nose, teeth, legs
Stories : Animals People, Values
cat, dog, (and other animals that are common, known to the learners)
Knowledge : Places, Things, Colours, Numbers, Size, Shapes Directions, Animals, Plants
school, canteen, office, toilet, field, place, buildings, house, cinema, farm, park, museum, zoo, bedroom, bus-stop, away, back, down, up, left, right, above, across, along, around, below, between, high, near, under through, until, upon, start, bag, ball, bed, belt, book, cap, chair, classroom, pen, pencil, ruler, desk, table, door, window, blackboard basketball, football boatman blue, green, red, yellow, black, brown, white dress, shirt, shoe, socks, clothes, balloon, earth, money, number, paper, world, tree, plants, flowers
eg. hibiscus,
rose,…garden water, rice, milk, bread and so on.. animals, cat, dog, butterfly, cat, caterpillar, calf, chick, cow, croak, duck, duckling, duckl ing, egg, frog, goat, hen, kid, kitten, meow, moo, puppy, tadpole, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine thirty Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday January, February, March April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November December banana, rambutan, water melon, papaya, mango, mangosteens, durian and so on… (can include apple oranges and other familiar imported fruits)
Words to be used in any World theme
a, an, the, all I, me, he, her, him, his, it, my, our, she, they, us, we, you, your am, is, are, was, wer e, I’m, and, for, from, by about, at, in, of, on, to, inside, other, outside, with big, good, like, old, better, light, young, small, small, great, happy, happy, round came, come, go, going, jump (ed), live, play, said, want, went, get, coming, found, asked, began, goes, gone, heard, knew, know, leave, opened, show, sound, stopped, told, tries, turned, swimming, used, walk (ed), watch, woke, work, write, can, did, have, will, can’t, didn’t, does, don’t, might first, last, next, also, before, during, following, second, today, while, still, suddenly, many, much, any, both, every, half no, yes, not, now, this, years, never, those, what, when, where, who, almost, always, change, only, own, sure, think, together, HOMOPHONES hear/here see/sea son/sun HOMOGRAPHS bow, watch, wind COLLECTIVE NOUNS /PHRASAL QUANTIFIERS : a herd of elephants a packet of sweets a group of singers a tin of milk PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES
,New words added each YEAR are in BOLD
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Grammar Items : (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year 4 Noun, Articles, Pronouns, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Adjectives, Adverbs, Adverbs, Modals, Subject Verb Agreement, Simple Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Positive Statements, Negative Statements, Positive questions and Response, Simple Sentence, Punctuation
Sound System (please refer to Curriculum Specifications Year Initial Vowels, Final Consonants, Initial /Medial/Final Diagraphs, Double Consonants, Initial/Final Blends, Voiced and Voiceless ‘th’
Vowels – long/short sounds Dipthongs, Silent letters, Word Contractions,
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INSTRUCTIONAL Year 2 Clean (the)… Close (the)… Make a ….. Open ….(the) Please….. Put…. Turn….. Walk around….
Year 1
Again. Arrange (the).... Circle (the)…. Colour (the)… Come here. Count (the)… Cross out (the)… Cut (the)… Draw (a)… Form (a)… Go to (the)… Group sing (say) together Listen to… Look at (the)… Pick up (the)… Point to (the)… Say after… Sing after… Sing together Stop. Tell (me). Tick (the)… Touch (your)… Walk around (the)…
WORDS AND PHRASES Year 3 Year 4 Ask….. Don’t…. Keep quiet Show… Shut… Talk to….
Year 5 Keep off …. Please …
PERSONAL DETAILS Year 1 name age sex address am do does he her his how is live name old she years you
Year 2
it Mr. Mrs. Miss our their has have hers its me mine my ours their they was were You, your
Year 3
its me my your
Year 4
height weight
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SOCIAL EXPRESSIONS AND GREETINGS Year 1 Good afternoon Good evening Good morning
Goodbye Hello
Year 2
Good! Good night Happy birthday Hello How do you do, May I…. ? Thank you You are welcome
Year 3 Excuse me Great! Selamat Hari Gawai
Year 4 Excellent! Hooray! Marvellous!
Year 5 Don’t worry I’m pleased to … I’m sorry. He’s not in
Selamat Hari Raya Happy holidays Happy New Year Happy Deepavali Hi! Merry Christmas Of course Well done!
Wonderful!
Please hold on …….
PARTS OF THE BODY (people and animals) Year 1 arms ears eyes face feet hair hands head legs mouth nose teeth
Year 2
ankle beak body claw elbow feather fingernail knee neck tail toe toenail wing
Year 1
chin foot finger heel hoof lips paw whiskers wrist horn fur
Year 2
circle rectangle round square triangle
Year 1
blue green red yellow
Year 3
SHAPES Year 3 cone cube oblong oval
COLOURS Year 3
Year 2
black brown colour grey orange pink purple white
indigo violet
Year 4
Year 5
back beard eyebrow eyelash eyelid forehead gills mane moustache nostril scales tongue waist
arm calf chest fin heart hump stomach shoulder thigh
Year 4
pyramid Rectangular Triangular
Year 4
Year 5 beige maroon purple
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NUMBER Year 1 Cardinals : one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen seventeen
Year 2 Cardinals : twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-three twenty-four twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-seven twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty thirty-one thirty-two thirty-three thirty-four thirty-five thirty-five thirty-six
eighteen nineteen
thirty-seven thirty-seven thirty-eight thirty-eight
twenty
thirty-nine forty forty-one forty-two forty-three forty-four forty five forty-six forty-seven forty-eight forty-nine Fifty Ordinal Numbers : 1st - first nd 2 - second rd 3 - third th 4 - fourth th 5 - fifth th 6 - sixth th 7 - seventh th 8 - eighth th 9 - ninth th 10 - tenth 11th - eleventh 12th - twelfth
Year 3 Cardinals : fifty-one fifty-two fifty-three fifty-four fifty-five fifty-six fifty-seven fifty-eight fifty-nine until…….. One hundred
60 70 80 90 100
sixty seventy eighty ninety one hundred
1000 one thousand
Year 4 Cardinals : 101 - one hundred and one…
Until.. 1000 - one thousand 1100 - one thousand and one hundred 1200 - one thousand and two hundred Until.. 3000
- three thousand
Year 5 3001 - three thousand and one 3100 - three thousand one hundred 3999 - three thousand thousand nine nine hundred and nine 4000 - four thousand 4238 - four thousand two hundred and thirty eight 10000 – ten thousand
Ordinal Numbers : 13th - thirteenth thirteenth
Ordinal Numbers : 32 nd - thirty-second
Until…
Until
31st
- thirty-first
50 th
- fiftieth
Year 5 st
51 - fifty-first 100th - one hundredth
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OBJECTS Year 1 bag basket blackboard book chair desk duster eraser hoop pen pencil ruler sharpener table
Texture : rough smooth
Year 2
ball brush broom button chalk cupboard eraser fan flag needle paper pen pail radio scissors television thread
Year 3 Aquarium Dustbin Football Flag Hammer Iron Knife Mat Nail Pin Rope Saw Screwdriver Umbrella Wood
Year 4 balloon bucket cage camera candle card comics dustbin fireworks gift gun lamp magazine polish present sea-shell string swing torchlight watercolours
Year 5 arrow baton bow bulb chess set compass computer cotton wool crutches dart dartboard diskette fire extinguisher extinguisher gas stove gloves helmet hockey stick life jacket lock mask newspaper oven piano pliers plug pot prayer mat raincoat racquet shuttlecock socket spanner spikes tank tools wheelchair wire wok
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PEOPLE / COUNTRY / CURRENCY Year 1 baby girl man woman
Year 2 child children people pupil
Year 3 Malaysian
Year 4 People Villager Bajau Bidayuh Buddist Chinese Christian Hindu Iban Indian Kadazan Malay Muslim native Punjabi Sikh
Country Brunei Indonesian Malaysia Philippines Singapore Thailand Vietnam
People Bruneian Indonesian Malaysian Filipino Singaporean Thai Vietnamese Vietnamese
Currency dollar rupiah ringgit & sen peso dollar baht dhong
Year 5 People competitor customer elder lady leader supporter
Country Bangladesh China Egypt India Iran Iraq Japan Korea Laos Mongolia Myanmmar Nepal Pakistan Saudi Arabia Taiwan
People Bangladeshi Chinese Egyptian Indian Iranian Iraqwi Japanese Korean Laotian Mongolian Burmese Nepalese Pakistani Arabian Taiwanese
Currency Taka Yuan renminbi Pound Rupees Rial Dinar Yen Won Kip Tugrik Kyat Rupee Rupee Riyal New dollar
CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR Year 1 belt blouse cap dress shirt shoe (s) shorts skirt socks trousers
Year 2 badge badge button hat slippers T-shirt tie uniform zip
Year 3 Baju Melayu Baju Kebaya Baju Kurung boots cheongsam dhoti dress jeans kurta necktie salwa kameez
Year 4
jacket jersey pants pyjamas raincoat sneakers swimsuit swimming trunks towel track suit vest
Year 5
cloth collar handkerchief hem laces long sleeve overalls pinafore sandals shawl shoelace
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samfoo saree sarong scarf singlet songkok turban
Year 1
Year 2
at beautiful big clever cold dirty fat handsome happy shot long many old poor rich sad short small tall young
zipper
DESCRIPTIONS Year 3 Year 4 All active always bitter Both Both brave Dark bright Early cheerful Fast cloudy fierce clumsy good colourful hardworking dry heavy dull Kind famous Late few Light first much much friendly Never gentle Noisy graceful Often helpful Pointed high Pretty honest Proud hot Quiet intelligent Sharp interesting interesting Slow last Some loving Sometimes low Spots lucky Stripes main Strong modern Tame more Thin naughty Weak neat Very obedient Wild polite rainy salty talkative spicy stormy straight square suitable
Short sleeve sweater veil
Year 5 again (adv) alert aloud away bravely busy carefully carelessly cheap clearly cold-blooded damp delicious double every (adj) expensive far fresh full little long now only perhaps (adv) pleasant quite (adv) quickly raw ripe roughly rude several slowly stale steamed usually warm-blooded well
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sunny sweet thick thorny tidy warm wet Windy, wooden OCCUPATIONS Year 1
Year 2
clerk dentist doctor driver farmer fireman fisherman gardener headmaster headmistress headmistress nurse policeman postman rubber tapper shopkeeper soldier teacher
Year 3
Year 4
barber butcher carpenter fishmonger grocer guard mechanic officer
baker boatman cobbler dancer housewife pilot singer stall keeper tailor trishaw rider village headman waiter waitress
Year 5
air hostess air stewardess air steward architect artist chef electrician engineer fire fighter flight attendant lawyer judge plumber reporter sailor surgeon
VEGETATION Year 1
Year 2 Flowers : canna flowers hibiscus morning glory orchid rose sunflower Plants / Trees :
banana plant coconut tree durian tree fruit tree mango tree plant rambutan tree rubber tree tree
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Flowers ; Balsam Lily
Flowers : alamanda bougainvillea ixora
Flowers : carnation chrysanthemum chrysanthemum dahlia jasmine
Plants / Trees : oil palm
Plants / Trees :
Plants / Trees :
bamboo bush thorn weeds
banana plant bark branch bud bulb creeper ferns fir tree lotus
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vegetables
mangrove moss mushroom petal pollen stem stalk rattan Roots trunk twig Crops : maize paddy/padi wheat Other Words: chlorophyll carbon dioxide oxygen
ACTIONS Year 2
bathe brush buy collect comb come cook do (es) draw drink eat fish go has have hop is jump learn like play pray read run sing sleep
add am are bought catch caught clean come came crawl croak cycle did drew drive drove eat ate fly glide went had hopped was kick learnt light
Year 3 turn twinkle wake up wash water were work wrote
arrange arrange bake bark beat become blow blew boil borrow build built call camping cheer clap clapped clear cost cry cried cut cutting dance decorate dream dreamt drank
Year 4 hear heard help hide hid hold held hope introduce iron join leave left lend lift light make made meet move must mustn’t paint paste pat peel pin
scream serve sew shed shop slip slipped spin spread stop think throw threw use visit woke up wave Weigh Wipe Wish
Year 5 answer bargain carry circle count cover cross cycle deliver destroy design dig digging disqualify engaged enjoy enter excited explore fall finish guide lent march need obey operate
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walk watch write
listen live new must open ride roar ran sell sold sung show slept subtract sweep swim swam take took
Year 2
animal ant bat bee beetle bird buffalo butterfly cat chicken cockrel cockroach cow crocodile deer dog duck elephant fish fly giraffe goat hen horse lion monkey mosquito mouse
drop dropped dry dried exercise fail flood fold frighten gardening gather get got give gave glad glide greet growl
pinned plan planned plant practise prepare press pretend purr receive repair repeat ring rang rise rose roll rush score
ANIMALS / INSECTS Year 3 Year 4 Mammals : Mammals : bear kangaroo calf white mice donkey fox guinea-pig kid kitten leopard mousedeer orang utan piglet puppy squirrel zebra Birds : canary rooster crow duckling eagle mynah peacock sparrow swallow
Birds : parrot turkey
Reptiles :
Reptiles :
pick point prefer pull put out rang remove rode said saw say sketch steam stuff surround tell touch try went
Year 4 Animals : amphibian camel dinosaur goose gorilla hawk hippopotamus hippopotamus hornbill insect lice mammal owl panda python reptile seagull shark wolf worm yak Young : calf cub chick foal
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pig rabbit
cobra
lizard worm
rat snake tiger tortoise turtle wildboar
Amphibians: frog toad
Amphibians: Tadpole
Fish :
Fish : fish Insects : caterpillar
Insects : dragon fly grasshopper praying mantis spider Molluscs : crab prawn snail
Molluscs : snail
Crustaceans : Crab prawn
Year 1 Buildings : bank house market
Year 2 Buildings : church clinic fire station hospital mosque police station post office school shop temple
Parts / Places
Parts / Places
ceiling door wall window
drain floor Gate Roof Steps
Sounds : bark buzz cluck croak growl grunt hiss hoot meow neigh purr quack roar Movements : swim fly flutter hop glide gallop Habitat/Homes : den nest pen
BUILDINGS AND PLACES Year 3 Year 4 Buildings : Buildings : factory apartment museum bungalow petrol station bus station railway station condominium stall double storey flats hostel hut jail longhouse palace terrace (d) house workshop Parts / Places Parts / Places
bathroom bedroom classroom dining room kitchen
Year 5 Buildings : pagoda parliament prison
Parts / Places of a Building arch balcony corridor dome entrance
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library living room store room toilet
Places : canteen classroom field office toilet
Places : estate farm sea
Places : bus-stop camp cinema garden hall home jungle pond river rubber estate stadium workshop
Places : airport beach bridge corner
Materials for Buildings: attap brick wood zinc
exit escalator lift minaret porch ramp tower verandah Places : border city community hall court island peninsular pier port town university
Materials for Buildings cement
CALENDARS Year 1
Year 2 Days of Week :
Year 3 Other Words :
Year 4 Other Words :
Year 5 Other Words :
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
a.m afternoon a quarter past a quarter to date day evening every day half-past month morning night o’clock p.m. semester term today
ago midnight mid-year noon weekday
century fortnight minutes weekend
Months of the year : January February March April May June July August
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September October November December
tomorrow year yesterday
DIRECTIONS / LOCATIONS Year 1 down here left right straight there turn around up
Year 2
at behind beside between in In front of near on sound under
Year 3 after before by centre corner for next to of off opposite out To
Year 4
above across against along among below inside outside over through
Year 5
around bottom downstairs east edge middle north north east north west south south east south west towards to the left to the right upstairs west
FOOD Year 1 Fruits : apple bananas durian orange papaya pinapple rambutan starfruit tomato watermelon Vegetables : vegetables
Year 2 Fruits : coconut fruits grapes mango mangosteen
Year 3 Fruits :
Year 4 Fruits : jackfruit guava pear plum
Vegetables : beans aubergine cabbage carrot chilli cucumber
Vegetables : bean sprout spinach
Vegetables : bitter gourd pumpkin tapioca
Year 5 Fruits : apricot cherry
Vegetables : cauliflower lettuce mushroom radish salad Yam
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Other food/ beverages : biscuit bread bun cake chicken chocolates coffee curry egg fish groundnuts
ice-cream meat mee milk sweets tea rice water Taste : sweet sour
okra (ladies f.) long beans potato sweet potato Other food/ beverages : Beef Butter Jam Juice noodles salt sugar syrup
Other food/ beverages : drinks food mutton port sandwich soup
Other food/ beverages : chapati garlic ginger nasi lemak onion roti canai satay thosai
Meals / Tableware : bowl breakfast dinner lunch chopsticks cup fork glass plate spoon
Meals / Tableware : Supper
Other food/ beverages :
burger crab cockles cooking oil cuttlefish oyster pepper pizza prawn sauce Meals / Tableware : knife saucer serviette snack
GAMES AND SPORTS Year 5
athletics badminton boxing chess crossword puzzle darts football gymnastics hide-and -seek hockey Jigsaw puzzle snake and ladders swimming tennis volleyball
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TRANSPORT Year 1
OTHER WORDS
anybody anyone everybody everyone nobody no one someone
somebody
Year 2
Year 3 aeroplane bicycle boat bus ferry lorry motocar motorcycle sampan scooter taxi train trishaw truck van RELATIONSHIPS
Year 4 helicopter jeep motorboat
Year 5
hovercraft raft ship speedboat tricycle four-wheel-drive (4WD)
PHRASAL QUANTIFIERS
Year 4 captain - player a loaf of bread doctor - patient a pair of shoes driver - passenger a packet of sugar / biscuits headmaster - teacher - pupil a piece of cake host - guest - visitor a slice of bread referee - player a tin of milk shopkeeper shopkeeper - customer
buyer - seller committee – members elders/parents - children friends - relatives husband - wife landlord/landlady - tenant lawyer - client
COLLECTIVE NOUNS
Year 5 a pair of trousers a piece of land a box of matches a box of chocolate a box of mosquito coil a pinch of salt a drop of oil
HOMOPHONES
ate blew buy hear hour meat right sea son
eight blue by, bye here our meet write see sun
hair hare rain reign which witch
GENDER
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a bouquet of flowers a swarm of bees a flock of sheep a flock of birds a litter of kittens a litter of pups a herd of cows a herd of elephants a choir of singers a troop of soldiers a troop of monkeys a heard of camels
People Masculine actor boy scout bridegroom duke gentleman hero host husband king lord master prince steward sultan waiter
Feminine actress girl guide bride duchess lady heroine hostess wife queen lady mistress princess stewardess sultanah waitress
Animals Male bull cockerel drake gander lion tiger peacock
Female cow hen duck goose lioness tigress peahen
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YEAR 6 ACTIONS assemble signal lean spirit multiple stitch pollute weave recycle
COLOURS peach FAMILY Husband twins OBJECTS calculator envelope fax machine generator paper clips PARTS OF BODY palm spine thumb
ANIMALS beaver scorpion lamb seal zebra pigeon owlet tadpole dolphin bleat bray chatter sum squeak hive sty
VEGETATION daisy lotus rafflesia tulip seed starch SIMILES as cool as cucumber as white as snow as busy as bee as green as grass as light as feather as good as gold as sweet as honey
BUILDINGS/PLACES college lighthouse rest house shop house shopping complex warehouse café garage orphanage platform terminal exhibition exhibition hall continent hangar tunnel boundary iron steel tile
CALENDAR anniversary annually decade dusk monthly INSTRUCTIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL WORDS/PHRASES dust the hand over use the
HOMOGRAPHS bow Bow a nd arrow; Bow your head Wind The wind is blowing; Wind the clock Watch Watch you step; Look at the watch Live I live in Kuantan; A live show Court Badminton court: Judge in court bulb Fix the bulb; Plant the lily bulb
DESCRIPTION colourful misty trustworthy trustworthy disciplined respect responsible extinct funny industrious sensitive CLOTHING/FOOTWER bows clogs jumper
DIRECTIONS/LOCATION away everywhere off river mouth upon RELATIONSHIP reader writer PHRASAL QUANTIFIERS a can of sardines a reel of thread a box of tissues a bundle of sticks
FOOD/VEGETABLES almonds cashew nuts dates honeydew lime lychee peach curry leaves pandan leaf MEALS/TABLEWARE MEALS/TABLEWARE crockery ladle pan utensils OCCUPATIONS scientist tour manager headman watchman GAMES/SPORTS archery bowling top spinning kite flying
COLLECTIVE NOUNS a team of oxem/players a band of musicians a crew of sailors a comb/bunch of bananas a school of fish
PROVERBS A friend in need is a friend indeed A stitch in time saves nine Honesty is the best policy Look before your leap One good turn deserves another
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