Taller 02 Balanceo de Carga Con Tres Lineas Desde 0

ESQUEMA BALANCEO DE CARGA

-Balanceo de carga con routers neutro Para este ejemplo pondremos 3 tipos de internet El de Movistar. El de Claro y por ultimo el de Americatel Esto también puede ser de la misma empresa, solo que tendrán que cambiar el IP Router para similar al que se presenta en el ejemplo A) BALANCEO DE CARGA CON ROUTERS NEUTRO:

1. Asignando IP's a las interfaces de red:

/ip address add address=192.168.1.121/24 interface=ether1 add address=192.168.2.121/24 interface=ether2 add address=192.168.0.121/24 interface=ether3 add address=10.8.9.1/24 interface=ether5

2. Configurando enmascarado de las interfaces de red WAN:

/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1 action=masquerade add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether2 action=masquerade add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether3 action=masquerade

Configurando las rutas, parte 1:

/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1 check-gateway=ping distance=1 add gateway=192.168.2.1 check-gateway=ping distance=2 add gateway=192.168.0.1 check-gateway=ping distance=3

3. Configurando mangle:

/ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether1 connection-state=new new-connectionmark=ether1_conn action=mark-connection passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether2 connection-state=new new-connectionmark=ether2_conn action=mark-connection passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether3 connection-state=new new-connectionmark=ether3_conn action=mark-connection passthrough=yes

add chain=output connection-mark=ether1_conn new-routing-mark=to_ether1 action=mark-routing passthrough=yes add chain=output connection-mark=ether2_conn new-routing-mark=to_ether2 action=mark-routing passthrough=yes add chain=output connection-mark=ether3_conn new-routing-mark=to_ether3 action=mark-routing passthrough=yes

/ip firewall mangle #Parte A add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-state=new dst-address-type=!local per-connection-classifier=both-addresses:2/0 action=mark-connection new-connectionmark=ether1_conn passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-state=new dst-address-type=!local per-connection-classifier=both-addresses:2/1 action=mark-connection new-connectionmark=ether2_conn passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-state=new dst-address-type=!local per-connection-classifier=both-addresses:2/2 action=mark-connection new-connectionmark=ether3_conn passthrough=yes

#Parte B add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-mark=ether1_conn action=markrouting new-routing-mark=to_ether1 passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-mark=ether2_conn action=markrouting new-routing-mark=to_ether2 passthrough=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether5 connection-mark=ether3_conn action=markrouting new-routing-mark=to_ether3 passthrough=yes

/ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 action=accept in-interface=ether5 add chain=prerouting dst-address=198.168.2.0/24 action=accept in-interface=ether5 add chain=prerouting dst-address=198.168.0.0/24 action=accept in-interface=ether5 4. Configurando las rutas:

/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1 routing-mark=to_ether1 check-gateway=ping add gateway=192.168.2.1 routing-mark=to_ether2 check-gateway=ping add gateway=192.168.0.1 routing-mark=to_ether3 check-gateway=ping