SM6
Anglais
MV distribution factory built assemblies at your service
instructions for use CM---CM2---TM cubicles
foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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general description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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handling instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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symbols and conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . as per iso 3864---2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . contact the Schneider Electric service unit for diagnosis and advice distribution rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . safety rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
cubicle description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 3 4 4 4
5
cubicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . accessories list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . handling using slings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . handling using a forklift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 7 7 8 8 8 10
installation and operation recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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preparing the cubicles for switchboard assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fitting the end panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . assembling the switchboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . securing to the floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . layout in the substation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fitting the busbars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fitting the earth bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . low voltage connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fitting the fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 13 15 15 15 16 17 17 18
start-up instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
maintenance instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
preventive maintenance, cleaning instructions and power---up . . . . corrective maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trouble-shooting chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . options (please consult us) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . recovery of SF6 gas at end of life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 26 26 26 26 27
checks before energizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . operating test before energizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . indication of LV circuit isolating switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
cubicle operation and position indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fuse indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . padlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . operating safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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foreword
symbols and conventions
Caution: you will find all the symbols below throughout the document, indicating the hazard levels depending on the different types of situation.
DANGER
as per iso 3864---2
DANGER: failure to follow this instruction will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
as per iso 3864---2
WARNING: failure to follow this instruction may result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
as per iso 3864---2
CAUTION: failure to follow this instruction may result in injuries. This alert signal can also be used to indicate practices that could damage the SM6 unit.
INFORMATION--ADVICE
We draw your attention to this specific point.
7896683EN revision : 01
3
contact the Schneider Electric service unit for diagnosis and advice
Call your sales representative who will put you in contact with the closest SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC group service centre. You can log on to: www.schneider-- electric.com
distribution rules
safety rules
The aim of this publication is to enable the SM6 unit to be installed correctly.
CAUTION
All the operations described below must be performed in compliance with applicable safety standards, under the responsibility of a competent authority.
This document is not a commercial document. It is a strictly technical document drawn up by Schneider Electric.
WARNING
The contractor must be certified and authorised to manipulate and perform work on the SM6 unit.
CAUTION Only undertake the work after having read and understood all the explanations given in this document. If you have any difficulty complying with these rules, please contact Schneider Electric.
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7896683EN revision : 01
general description
cubicle description CM: metering cubicle 1 : low voltage compartment 2 : busbar compartment 3 : operating mechanism compartment 4 : switchgear compartment: disconnector 5 : fuse and voltage transformer compartment A : busbar connection pads B : fuses C : inspection windows D : front panel E : voltage transformers
2 A 4
1 3
5 D B C E
CM2: metering cubicle 1 : low voltage compartment 2 : busbar compartment 3 : operating mechanism compartment 4 : switchgear compartment: disconnector 5 : fuse and voltage transformer compartment A : busbar connection pads B : fuses C : inspection windows D : front panel E : voltage transformers
2 A
1
4 3
5 B
C
D E
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TM: HV / LV transformer cubicle for auxiliaries 1 : low voltage compartment 2 : busbar compartment 3 : operating mechanism compartment 4 : switchgear compartment: disconnector 5 : fuse and voltage transformer compartment A : busbar connection pads B : fuses C : inspection windows D : front panel E : voltage transformer
2 A
1
4 3
5
D
B C E
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handling instructions
cubicle identification D2
D3
A
D1
B
accessories list
weight CM : CM2: TM :
190 kg 210 kg 200 kg
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A : characteristics and designation B : manufacturer’s name plate
serial number : D1: riveted to the front plate of the operating mechanism compartment D2: glued to the back of the front plate of the low voltage compartment D3: glued to the upright of the frame
switchboard accessories: (may vary depending on the cubicles making up the switchboard) 1 operating lever 2 end panels 1 bag of nuts and bolts for the end panels (bag S4: 3729744)
cubicle accessories: 1 bag of f ield distributors for busbars > 12 kV bag S2: 3729742 or 1 bag of fastening accessories for busbars ± 12 kV bag S6: 3729746 1 bag of intercubicle connection accessories bag S1: 3729745 1 set of busbars 1 earth bar
Never attempt to move the cubicle by exerting force on the control panel.
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dimensions
35 L3
L2
47
L1
1600 1630
20
870 940
375
500
CM -- TM
CM2
handling using slings
60 MAXI
60 MAXI
L
CM -- TM cubicles: L = 375 mm mini. With low voltage enclosure and gutter.
CM -- TM cubicles: L = 920 mm mini. Without low voltage enclosure and gutter.
CM2 cubicle: L = 500 mm mini. With low voltage enclosure and gutter.
CM2 cubicles: L = 970 mm mini. Without low voltage enclosure and gutter.
handling using a forklift
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7896683EN revision : 01
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storage
70˚ C
--- 40˚ C
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installation and operation recommendation
switchgear ageing withstand in an MV substation depends on 3 main factors
The need for proper implementation of connections: the new cold slip---on and retractable technologies offer ease of installation, thereby promoting withstand over time. Their design enables operation in polluted environments with harsh atmospheres.
H
Ventilation control: the grids must be sized according to power loss in the substation. These grids must only be placed near the transformer, so as to prevent air circulating on the MV switchboard.
H
The influence of the relative humidity factor: installation of heating resistors is essential in climates with high relative humidity and large temperature differences.
H
operation
We strongly recommend that you carry out at regular intervals (at least roughly every 2 years) a few operating cycles on the switching devices. Outside normal operating conditions (between -- 5°C and 40°C, absence of dust, corrosive gas, etc.), we recommend that you contact our Groupe Schneider service centre in order to examine the measures to be taken to ensure proper installation operation.
7896683EN revision : 01
Our service centre is at your disposal at all times: H To conduct an installation diagnosis. H To suggest the appropriate maintenance operations. H To offer you maintenance contracts. H To suggest adaptations.
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7896683EN revision : 01
installation instructions
preparing the cubicles for switchboard assembly
F
Delivery state: Earthing switch position upon delivery: closed
E
A
: bolt+washer : bolt+washer+nylstop nut B
E D
Remove the front panel A and then the skids B. (the bolts cannot be re-used).
C
Remove the front face of low voltage enclosure C, and the low voltage compartment cover D and the. Lifting rings E and F. H G
Remove top plate G. (4 bolts).
fitting the end panels preparations (only if the cubicle is on the end of the switchboard) Nuts and bolts in bag S4: 3729744 (HM6 x 12 bolts only)
7896683EN revision : 01
Remove top plate H. (cubicle without additional LV enclosure). Fit 10 cage nuts on the wall side of the cubicle. (see instructions below) In the case of extension with equipment manufactured before february 1995, the end panel of the existing substation must be replaced.
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1
2
3
4
1 : from the outside of the cubicle, insert the cage nut in the square hole. 2 : rotate the cage nut so that it sits nearly vertically within the cubicle.
3 : push the cage nut in the direction of the arrow so that the top of the cage clips behind the panel. 4 : the nut is correctly positioned.
Fit the end plate. Insert the bolts into the captive nuts
Fit the bolts and the Nylstop nuts.
Scew and nylstop nut mounting direction. ( nut into the cubicle )
Fit the second end plate using the same procedure.
securing the end panel Explication gave for left switchboard extremity, do the same for opposite side. : bolt + washer : bolt + washers +nylstop nut
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7896683EN revision : 01
assembling the switchboard
K
M
nuts and bolts in bag S1: 3729745 (HM6 x 16 bolts only) : screw+washer+ nut
L
upper view
K Fix the cubicles together. (the additional screws are for mounting the earth collector)
50
Bolt mounting direction. K : left ---hand cubicle L : right ---hand cubicle M : to join the 2 cubicles. Screw HM6x60 to tighten moderately. Tightening torque : 6 Nm.
50
securing to the floor
L
740
840
740
840
(nuts and bolts not included)
50
12,3x12,3
50
12,3x12,3
15
345 375
15
15
470 500
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layout in the substation 100mm*
(*) minimum clearance for trouble-free operation CM CM2 TM
20mm Switchboard installed to the right of a wall. 7896683EN revision : 01
100mm* CM CM2 TM
20mm Switchboard installed to the left of a wall. 15
fitting the busbars after installing the cubicles in their operating location
accessories bag : versions >12 kV S2 : 3729742. versions ±12 kV S6 : 3729746.
tools: 1 torque wrench (1 to 50 Nm.) 1 reduction gear (1/4 --- 3/8) 1 socket connector (6 mm) 1 hexagon male socket (6mm) or 1 hexagonal female socket .
Busbar connection. Tightening torque : 28 Nm.
Version ±12 kV, bag S6 : 3729746 mounted without field distributors.
Version >12 kV, bag S2 : 3729742. Field distributor positioned correctly.
Field distributor positioned incorrectly. risk of damage
H
Refit top plate H. (nuts inside the cubicle)
16
G
Refit top plate G.
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fitting the earth bars
Connect the earth bars together. (HM8 x 35 bolts)
Earth the substation frames in either of these two ways.
low voltage connections
Remove the knock-outs.
Front face of low voltage enclosure and the low voltage compartment covers..
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N L1 L2 L3
Low voltage connections.
A
Refit the low voltage cover and the front face enclosure.
View in the lead A : lead crossing.
fitting the fuses CM : 6.3 A UTE fuses Solefuse type CM2-- TM : 6.3 A DIN or UTE fuses
Reminder : Check the condition of the fuses before fitting them. Lift the cover of the upper field distributor with the top of the fuse.
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Insert the bottom of the fuse all the way into the lower annular contact.
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Nota : When changing a fuse, change all 3 fuses. Do not re-- used fuses that have already been used.
Then fit the top of the fuse in the upper contact and check that the field distributor cover is properly closed. Turn the fuse so that the label appears in front.
We advise against holding the fuse in the middle.
in CM, CM2 or TM cubicles some cubicles may be fitted with striker type fuses that provide indications when they blow.
Percuteur Striker pin Schlagstift Percussore
The striker end of the fuse is marked.
7896683EN revision : 01
The fuse characteristics and direction of mounting are printed on the fuse. Turn the fuse so that the label is in front. (striker at the top)
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7896683EN revision : 01
start-up instructions
checks before energizing
Check that nothing has been left in the fuses and voltage transformers compartment. For all phases: H check that the fuse has been properly fitted. H check that the field distributor covers have been properly closed on all phases.
Refit the front panel.
operating test before energizing see chap. operating instructions
Operate the disconnector and the earthing switch several times.
indication of LV circuit isolating switch positions
7896683EN revision : 01
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7896683EN revision : 01
operating instructions
cubicle operation and position indication
7896683EN revision : 01
Position the lever as indicated for downward (opening) operations.
Position the lever as indicated for downward (opening) operations.
Opening the earthing switch.
Closing the disconnector.
Opening the disconnector.
Closing the earth switch.
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fuse indications
Fuses OK. (white indicator)
One or more fuses not OK. (red indicator)
padlocking
Padlock the switchgear in open, closed or earthed position using 1, 2 or 3 padlocks. (dia. 8 mm)
operating safety
The front panel can only be removed or fitted if the earthing switch is closed.
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7896683EN revision : 01
maintenance instructions
preventive maintenance, cleaning instructions and power---up
We strongly recommend that you carry out at regular intervals (at least roughly every 2 years) a few operating cycles on the switching devices.
If necessary: contact the Schneider Electric group service centre.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Never lubricate the disconnector operating mechanism. If necessary: contact the Schneider Electric group service centre. In normal operating conditions (temperature between --- 5°C and 40° C) no special maintenance is required.
Never use solvents and alcohol. We recommend that you inspect each compartment (cable, fuse, busbar)* at regular intervals according to environmental conditions.
If the insulating parts are dusty, that you remove the dust using a dry cloth.
example :
In harsher conditions (aggressive atmosphere, dust, temperature less than --- 5° C or greater than 40° C) consult the nearest Schneider Electric service centre.
7896683EN revision : 01
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corrective maintenance replacing the MV fuses: the cubicle must be de-energized. H the disconnector must be open. H the earthing switch must be closed. open the front panel for access to the fuses. Important: Standard IEC 282.1 § 23.2 states that all three of the MV fuses should be changed whenever one of them blows. H
First remove the top of the fuse.
Then lift the fuse out of its bottom support and remove it completely. To fit the new fuses, refer to the section on : fitting the fuses.
trouble-shooting chart H
front panel cannot be opened or closed
H
H
earthing switch cannot be operated
H
H
disconnector cannot be operated
H
check that the disconnector is open check that the earthing switch is open
spare parts
H
options (please consult us)
H
6,3 A UTE fuses (Soléfuse type) for CM. H 6,3 A DIN or UTE fuses for CM2---TM. For other parts, please consult us: see your nearest groupe Schneider service centers.
H
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check that the earthing switch is closed
keyed interlocks heating element
7896683EN revision : 01
recovery of SF6 gas at end of life for disconnector cubicle The SF6 must be removed before any dismantling operation can be carried out in compliance with the procedures described in IEC-- 61634 and according to the following instructions. The gas must be treated in compliance with IEC-- 60480. H volume of gas to be recovered: 35 litres H internal gauge pressure: 40 kP NB : SF6 gas recycling at the end of circuit-- breaker life, refer to its instruction for use.
A
Remove the cover (A) from the control cabinet.
control cover access
B
Remove the control cover (B).
Remove the 3 screws retaining the operating mechanism. Cut the wiring to remove the operating mechanism.
7896683EN revision : 01
Drill 2 holes in the filler valve safety cap ∅ 4 mm, centreline 20 mm, max. depth 4 mm
27
CAUTION C
pump the gas for at least 15 minutes.
Using a spanner wrench, remove the safety cap from the valve.
28
Connect the special pumping equipment (C).
7896683EN revision : 01
group Schneider Electric service centers are there for: engineering and technical assistance start-up training preventive and corrective maintenance adaptation work spare parts Call your sales representative who will put you in touch with your nearest group Schneider Electric service centers.
Schneider Electric Industries SAS 89, boulevard Franklin Roosevelt F--- 92500 Rueil--- Malmaison (France) Tel : +33 (0)1 41 29 85 00 http://www.schneider--- electric.com
7896683EN revision : 01
As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication.
Conception, rédaction: Service Documentation Technique T&D
Edition du :
24/04/2008