Teoannb gjsgj praljs`akbnj "Ljr`z "L jr`z Fur` cej \ïnnj \ïnnjzïr`t zïr`t Æbob Æbob"" Obæbk`o-@sgb`n Cbse`
Gunt`pnjos`g`T`stjg T`s tjgjj trb trbKsg Ksgjtu jtusj sj
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
\ïzefubr mbsetï s`stjg`t tï tjnjoaguk`o`g`t, tjnjoaguk`o`g`t, s`æ j seje selrytïzujs`, selrytïzujs`, rrjfunn`set ïsetï rbst`, our rrufb j trbksgjt`g`t trbksgjt`g`t njmak sbs` tï `klargbd`ak`t `klargbd`ak`t cuoseïg gï tï gbcej kfb bma qï iur`g` ` `klargbd`ak`t j fmjkjrak. Kcïrsb,vïzefubr irjkcb s`stjg`t tï tjnjoaguk`o`g`t, s`æ j seje prakbr` ` pbm`smjs, n`kmbt tjnjoaguk`ousj, gï sï sepjset` gukc gukc tï nïseak nïseak irjz lrjoujkdar lrjoujkdar cuoseïg gï tï fmjrï sj irjz` irjz` lrjouj lrjoujkda kdarr ` ceïkïs` ceïkïs`t. t.
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Tojgb j pïrfm`tesegj
Obkbn` 2 O2B O9B O4B OKB
Obk` Obk`n`n` 9 bkb
O2I O9I O OKI
Obkn Obkn`` K L`f .- Tojgb j pïrfm` pïrfm`tesegj tesegj j ibrtmjs ibrtmjs sï gunt`pnjos gunt`pnjosujsg ujsgjj tï K obkbnjvj obkbnjvj gj kmï n`kï n`kï tï pïribseoït n`ceïsj
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
#ujst`aks al @ktjrjst
Xbrbsetraejk Xbrbsetraejk pyjtmj pyjtmj s` kï vbzec`g gi` rbpart`k rbpar t`k j sbs`sï sï `klargbd`ak`t qï cuejt ibrt cej obpbd`tjt`t tï rrufïvj trbksgjtujsj ! gukcjt s`stjg` trbksgjt`g`t tï sbs`kï j alrubr tï `klargbd`ak`t" ! ` pïrfm`fmjt s`kmbn` vj#ar`vj tï s`stjg`t tï trbksgjt`g`t " ! gukcjt qï c`sb s`kmbnj kfb iur`gj tï kcrysegj tï trbksgjtaejk gj tï kmïmt`k s`stjg Kïsj oïta qï u tebkï mbkï tï gukcsegj$ s` iïejt oma" %`nbt mbkï obrbotjr`st`obt j s`stjg`t tï trbksgjt`g`t qï cjl`kamkï gukcïs`t j trbksgjt`g`t tï `klargbd`ak`t& 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Gunt`pnjos` gj kcbrj lrjoujk$arj tï obkbnj%j O2B
L`ntr` ` LZ
Gacunbtar`
8.4–4.3 oEz
L`ntjr Irjz`
5.4--22.3 oEz l875oEz
O9B L`ntr` ` LZ
Gacunbtar`
8.4–4.3 oEz
+ L`ntjr Irjz`
29.4--2:.3 oEz
+
Τ
+
l8729oEz O4B
L`ntr` ` LZ 8.4–4.3 oEz
Gacunbtar`
l872
L`ntjr Irjz`
2<.4--20.3 oEz
L`f .9.- Xmjsb ceïkïsj j j gunt`pnjos`t trj-obkbnjse tjnjlak`o gj kcbrmj lrjoukdarj tï obkbnjvj pïr pukï kï kmï obej
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
N`kmb N`ceïsj
Gunt`pnjos` gj kcbrj lrjoujk$arj tï obkbnj%j&' L`ntjr Irjz`
CJ-Gacunbtar`
5.4--22.3 oEz
N`kmb n`ceïsj
L`ntr` ` LZ
O2B
8.4–4.3 oEz
l875oEz L`ntjr Irjz`
Cj-Gacunbtar`
L`ntr` ` LZ
O9B
8.4–4.3 oEz
29.4--2:.3 oEz
l8729oEz L`ntjr Irjz`
2<.4--20.3 oEz
Cj-Gacunbtar`
L`ntr` ` LZ
O4B
8.4–4.3 oEz
l872
L`f.4.- Xmjsb prbkujsj j gunt`pnjos`t trjobkbnïse tjnjlak`o gj kcbrmj lrjoukdarj tï obkbnjvj pïr pukï kï kmï obej
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Xnbk` lrjoujkdar Obkbn` ` pbrï
T2(l)
8.4
Obkbn` ` cytï
4.3
22.3 T9(l)
5 5.4
l_oEzW 29
8.4 4.3 Obkbn` ` trjtï
T4(l) 8.4
Obkbn` ` seugïs
29.4
2:.3
l_oEzW
2< 2<.4 20.3
4.3
l_oEzW
TN@K(l)7 T2(l)+T9(l)+T4(l) Is Io 8.4
4.3
5.4
20.3
l_oEzW
L`f.3.- Xnbk` lrjoujkdar kï rbst tï ` gunt`pnjos`t lrjoujkdar tjnjlak`o trjobknïse (Is74.2 oEzfmjrïs`b j irjz`t tï spjotr`t tï s`kmbn`t tjnjlak`o, Io 73oEz — fmjrïs`b j obkbn`t tjnjlak`o)
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
T`g(nanjt j cej obrbotjr`st`obt j l`ntrb%j
T`stjgjt stbkcbrc`zubr LCG
T`stjgjt stbkcbrc`zubr '(G gj kugïr tï gbce tï obkbnjvj& Xïr s`stjgjt seugï obkbnjse gunt`pnjos`g` ïsetï ebp pbs ebp` 'argaejk crjmtpïrcrjmt bpa `kc`rjotï frupb j pbrï prjm )* obkbnjvj+ frupb pr`gbrj ! $ bta tjrd`bnj gj 8// obkbnj+frupb gbstjr jtm& 2rupb pr`gbrj , pbr`g` ` or`m`g`t ïsetï trjfubr kï l`furï
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Larg`g` ` )rupjs sï pbrï prj *' obkbnj%j
L`f.:. Innao-sojgb j frup`t pr`gbr I cej sepïrkcbrmb j obkbnjvj
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
+ïrpbrïs`tï j larg`g`t e`jrbro` tï s`kbn`t tï gunt`pnjosug
]vafïnaejt kugr` ` gacunbtarïvj cej gunt`pnjosarvj Xaz`d`ak` lrjoujkdar ` sjd`n`t obkbn cej frup tï obkbnjvj ïsetï sbotï ` pïrdbotubg Ïsetï gï temjset gbk`pun`g` gj frup tï obkbnjvj Kcbrmb kfb s`stjg` cej cïrf`g` kï crjmt`g tmjtïr jæ g kfb k s s jg j u b k s s jg j r Cjgunt`pnjos`g` jtm. Xb`smb tjrg`kbnj ïsetï j stbkcbrc`zugj cej gacunbrj
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
+C T`stjg` ` trbksgjt`g`t c`fm`tbn @klargbd`ak` Iur`gar c`fm`tbn Iur`gar bkbnaf, cej gï pbs bpn`oaejt oakvjrs`ak` (gastr`g`, oubkt`z`g`, oac`g`) qï mjp s`kmbn`k c`fm`tbn Gukcïs`b j pnat j pïrtïr`tmjs(r`fmjkjr`g`t) tï s`kmbn`t kï n`kmï(2Y,9Y,4Y-rjbgpn`ly`kf, rjsebp`kf, rjt`g`kf) Kcmjsegïr` gï tï vafïn kï zeurgb. Sï gjtbt= Cuejt irjz gï ` gbce nïseujs Kjvam`tjt s`korak`z`g 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
X%G iïkï gasrt`g`k j s`kmbn`t 9/// ejrï kï sjoakcï4 sjd`nb gastïr pbrbq`tjt gj 9 i`t$ qï mjp tatbn`k .3oi:s&
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Gastr`g` ` s`kbn`t
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
s(t) s(t) Tgbx
t
Tg`k
t
— oukkt`z`g`t (b) pbrbq`tmb j s`kmbn`t oakt`kubn s(t) gj gacjn`k j kcryse`g`t oakt`kubn tï bgpn`tucbvj (i) Xbrbq`tmb j s`kmbn`t s(t) gj s`kmbn`k ` d`n` ïsetï oakt`kubn s`pbs obeïs par c`sorjt s`pbs vnjrbvj tï æbst`t?( d) pbrbq`tmb j s`kmbn`t s(t) gj s`kmbn`k c`sorjt = gj vbrfuk j `gpunsjvj tï gastr`g`t bgpn`tucbt j tï d`nbvj ` tboamkï kmï ibseïs`j tï lukcgj tï vnjrbvj tï bgpn`tucbvj tï pbrbq`turb gj v`zb tï trbseb , fmjrïsb vbrfu ` gastrbvj tï d`nbt kuo mbkï tï oubkt`zubr mbkï tï pbrbq`turb gj n`kmb tï eannb
.bgpnj/ \a`$j 8 2uc`a Sjnjpeakj va`dj
DC Buc`a
V s
0 3 o6z ↙ 9/// sbgpnjs:sjd
V s
9 i`ts:sbgpnj
). i`ts:sbgpnj
0 = 0 buc`a debkkjn
GX8 usjs garj pa>jrlun dagprjss`ak bnfar`tegs 7/ oips pjr buc`a debkkjn
0 =
s
0
ps
%jnnunbr peakjs usj garj pa>jrlun dagprjss`ak bnfar`tegs 9-)* oips
0 ** o6jrtz ↙ 33/// sbgpnjs:sjd
s
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
ps pjr
Gunt`pnjos` oaear( S`gj C`v`s`ak gunt`pnjx`kf-SCG) Oark`zb(lrbgj)- sjoujkdb oaearj j d`nb kï vjtj pïrgibk snatb oaear tï vjæbkt tï rjkc`tur s`pbs rrjfunn`t tï dbotubr Teugï oark`zb tï rjkc`t gï untï vjkcasjk gï dbotubr oaear Rï tï gukcïsaejt gunt`pnjos`g` kï gbrrïs s`stjg` kï vjtj pïrgibk `klargbd`akj setjsï gi` l`nn`k`k cej pïrlukc`g`k j oït`m s`kmbn` cej oark`zbvj qï s`furjetj kfb tbot `gpunsjt @gpunsjt j tbot`t s`korak`zamkï pukïk j tïrï s`stjg`t 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
E`jrbro`b c`fm`tbnj pnjz`orakjXCE(pnjs`aderakaus C`f`tbn E`jrbrdey, kfb frjq`setmb „pnjs`a‗-pïrblïrs`set, blïrs`set cej derakas-oaeï) trjfak sj pmjsï tï kcrysegj tï s`stjgjvj SO pateubmsj, par ma tï s`korak`zubr pnatïs`etï XCE ïsetï lutï v`tjvj tï setbtïcemjtb tï sejo 98. Ob gjs` ` v`tjvj tï tjtïcemjtb tï sejo 98 kï TEIB ïsetï sbtkcbrc`zurbr cej ïsetï lutï rrmjtb apt`oj s`korakj (TAKJS) cej e`jrbro`b pïrobtïsj Kï ibzï tï oïsbm rrmjtj kï Jvrap ïsetï lutp (2055 @SZ j ob stbkcbrc`zu) e`jrbro`b c`fm`tbnj s`korakj TCE 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Ibnn`kb pïrgibk=
@klargbd`akj setjsï Oaejk j l`nn`g` cej lukc`k j sjoujkdïs Sï ceïkbt j cïrf`g`t tï s`kmbn`t prjm p`oj kï p`oï Cjfïz`g`k Gukc tï mjkï tï rubmtur Kï s`kmbn tï vjæbktï Kï oark`zb Kï s`stjg qjkcrar pïr giyoqyrmj cej oaktrann 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
T`stjg` kï ceïkïs pukak kï gïkyrïk s` kï vbzec`g Joz`stamkï 3 iur`gj tï pbvbrur T`kmbn` kfb sjd`n` iur`g g`straejt gj lrjoujkdï tï kyjmt tï gastr`g`t la72/S Gastrbt oacaejk kï oacjr jd bkb j b k r ubr k k p r vakjs j d b s r jk zevjkcas(se`ltak) s`kmbn`k kï oaeï). \akjsb j obkbn`t tï pbrï ïsetï S278. Sï cyt`t S97S/3, tï trjt`t S479*S/3 cej tï lukc`t, tï obtïrt`t S374*S/3. Xbsosbm s`kmbnjt kfb 3 obkbnjt gin`cejk qï tï l`taejt s`kmbn` ` r` ` d`n` pïrd`nnjt kï ceïkïs
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
T`kmbn` sï pbr` kcbejt kï obtïr obkbnj bsetu qï s`pb ¾ tï pjr`acïs S s`kmbn` kï sjd`n`k prjm obkbnjvj. Gj rïkcïs`= rjbn`z`g` ` s`korak`z`g`t kcïrgmjt ceïkïs`t cej gbrrïs`t, pbs` kï prbk`g cuejt km`ejt ou ïsetï l`nn`g` ` s`kmbn`t tï seugïs rjoakstruotaejt s`kmbn` l`nnjstbr Yjoakstruot`` ` s`kmbn`t iïejt gj kc`egïk j bgpn`l`obtar`t cej l`ntrbvj LZ(lrjoujkdb tï untb)
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
e`jrbro`b c`fm`tbnj pnjz`orakj (gï seugï s`korakj) ïsetï s`stjg ` kcïrn`oubr s`korak ` d`n` Ibzaejt kï gunt`pnjos`g tï gï seugï tï k`vjnjvj tï gï pbrgï kï e`jrbro` kï k`vjn gï tï nbrtï kï e`jrbro`. Km`ejt gj jgr`k s`stjg` XDG (XDG-48)
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
•Sï fm`teï s`stjgjt c`fm`tbn l`nnamkï gj gunt`pnjos`g tï obkbnjvj tï i`sjcïs (kx<3 oi/s). •T`stjg` c`fm`tbn pr`gbr- k`vjnj` ` pbrï kï e`jrbro` ▢Jvrapb= 48 s`kmbnj tï i`sjcïs- kï cbnmj tï s`stjg`t pr`gbr rrmjceb i`kbrj( sepjmtïs`b j i`tvj) ïsetï 9,835 Gi/s (J2) ▢Bgjr`ob vjr`arj cej Mbpbk= 93 obkbnj tï i`sjcïs- kï cbnmj rrmjceb i`kbrj 2,:33 Gi/s(S2) Innao sojgb j s`stjg`t c`fm`tbn pr`gbr, ïsetï `cjkt`oj pïr tï fm`teb s`stjgjt, vjtïg sj tj s`stjg` jvrap`bk pïrlse`k 48 obkbnj. Kcïrsb tj tï tmjrït 93
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Gïk!rb j larg`g`t tï +,G-:<5 T`kmbn` spbr` obnak kïpïr l`ntïr tï LZ qï ob lrjoujkdïk oul`tbrj 4388 Ez Gï pbs iïejt gastr`g`, gj lrjoujkdï la75888 Ez T`kmbn` ` gunt`pnjosubr XBG sep`jt kï n`kmïk j pïribseoït kï oacjr`k ma n`kjbr a jr, sjd b gas r b ak k p r agprjsar, j g pbs iïejt oubkt`z`g` cej oac`g` gj 5 i`tb Kï gunt`pnjosjr (GZU) largaejt oark`zb XDG, ou s`kmbn`z`g` cej tï ceïkbt j tmjrb crjmtaejk kï n`kmï tï pasbægj Innaou „BNBYG‗ gak`tarak pukïk j arfbkjvj v`tbn kï tjrg`kbn Kï pmjsïk gbrrïsj tï tjrg`kbn`t XDG, prbk`g` l`nnak vjtïg our tï brr`ejt s`korak`z`g` Btïejrï kï cjgunt`pnjosjr cej cjoacjr`k ma n`kjbr rjbn`zaejt lukos`ak` `kvjrs gj bta kï pmjsïk ceïkïsj 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
0nnao sojgb j pb`sjs +,G-:<
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
;ark`zb ibzï X%G-8/ zfmbtï 1/0)*7 ºs$ kcïrsb ïsetï j kcbrï kï 8* `ktjrvbnj tï obkbnjvj
Kï #ca `ktjrvbn obkbn` ob 9 `ktjrvbnj tï i`t`t$ oaeïzfmbtmb j sï d`nïvj ïsetï 1iH/$3B ºs
$ Irfbk`z`g` ` oark`zïs kï s`stjg`k pr`gbr
;rbebs 8/ obkbnjvj tï i`sjcïs$ joz`stamkï jcej cy obkbnj pnatïsujsj Kmïr` seïrijk pïr trbksgjt`g tï or`tjr`ug`t tï s`kmbn`z`g`t tjnjlak`o 1mjtrb seïrijk pïr oaguk`o`g zyrtbr cej s`korak`z`g tï oark`zbvj 9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
;brbotjr`st`obt tejgjnarj tï s`stjg`t pr`gbr !gjr`obk mbkï
Xïrgibk *3 obkbnj D`fm` º ` oagprjs`g`t Kugr` ` i`tbvj pïr oark`z)B8 Tepjmtïs`b j i`tïvj )&733 Gi`t:s Cktjrvbn` oaear pïr obkbn 7&*) ºs Cktjrvbn` oaearï pïr i`t /&.7 º
;brbotjr`st`ob j tmjrb mbkï s` tj s`stjg` pr`gbr
9824/23 -@sgb`n Cbse`
Kï e`jrobk`k X(6
Teourtjsbt pïr k`vjnj tï vj#bkt mbkï
`vj ` $ 0 `t s K`vjn` *$ <*09Gi`t:s K`vjn` 8$ <8083Gi`t:s K`vjn` 3$ <30)3/Gi`t:s K`vjn` 7$ <707.7Gi`t:s
K`vjn` gï ` nbrt` ` pjst` kuo ïsetï ` stbkcbrc`zubr
T`korak`z`g`
T`korak`z`g ïsetï lukos`ak` gï ` rïkcïs`seïg qï oryejt kï gbrrïs tï s`kmbn`t XDG Srj lbzb obrbotjr`st`oj= Lbzb j oïro`g`t asj „fmbe‗ j s`korak`z`g`t Lbzb j g`rïgibmtmjs sï s`korak`z`g`t Lbzb j g`rïgibmtmjs sï s`korak`z`g`t Lbzb j eugimjs sï s`korak`z`g`t
T`korak`z`g` T`korak`z`g ïsetï lukos`ak` gï ` rïkcïs`seïg qï oryejt kï gbrrïs tï s`kmbn`t XDG Srj lbzb obrbotjr`st`oj= Lbzb j oïro`g`t asj „fmbe‗ j s`korak`z`g`t Lbzb j g`rïgibmtmjs sï s`korak`z`g`t
Kï lbzïk j oïro`g`t tï s`korak`z`g`t, s`kmbn` brcemjs oïroaejt(se`oaejt) kï frupbt prjm6 i`tb cej orbebsaejt gj frupïk j kmaeur tï s`korak`z`g`t 8822822 Our ejrïk j pbrï „obpjt‗ frupb s`korakj obnaejt kï lbzïk rj vjr`l`o`g`t tï s`korak`z`g`t ou gï tutmj kuo seoaejt i`t pïr i`t par se`oaejk frupbt prjm 6 i`tbvj tï d`nbt gjs vjt` mbkï tï kcbrb gj :29 i`tb
:29 i`tb ïsetï c`stbkdb kcïrgmjt cy frupjvj s`korakj kï s`kmbn`k XDG(9 oark`zb)
Oark`zb j s`stjg`t XDG-48
;bkbnjvj tjnjlak`o `u mbkï kcb 8/ `ktjrvbnj oaear tï obkbnjvj cej btï ) cjr` )7 cej prjm )? cjr` 8)& Kï sjd`n`k prjm oïtyrj `ktjrvbnjvj trbksgjtaejk tï ceïkb gj rrmjceï .3 oi`t:s
Cktjrvbn` oaear l`nnjstbr kï oark`zï$ ` seïkubr gj zjra$ seïrijk pïr oaktrann tï fbi`gjvj$ trbksgjt`g tï s`kmbn`z`g`t$ bnbrg`t cej tï seïri`g`t tï kjvamïs& Xbs` qï pïr trbksgjt`g tï oïtyrj `klargbd`akjvj mbkï tï pb gmbltujseïg 9 i`tb$ oy `ktjrvbn ob kmï nnam tï `klargbd`ak`t kï oark`zbt #`ltj cej kmï tmjtïr kï bta tjoj &
Cktjrvbn` oaear kï oark`zï$ ` seïkubr gj ).$ seïrijk pïr trbksgjt`g tï s`kmbn`z`g`t
;brbotjr`st`obt tejgjnarj tï s`stjg`t pr`gbr jvrap`bk mbkï
'rjoujkdb j gastr`g`t 9///6z Kugr` ` i`tbvj pïr gastïr 9 Kugr` ` k`vjnjvj tï oubkt`z`g`t *7. f agprjs g Kugr` ` obkbnjvj tjnjlak`oj 8* Kurr` ` i`tbvj pïr oark`zï *7. Tepjmtïs`b j i`tïvj *&/39 Gi`t:s ;aeïzfmbtmb j oark`zbvj )*7 ºs Cktjrvbn` oaear pïr obkbn 8&B ºs Cktjrvbn` oaearï pïr i`t /$3B º
Kï e`jrbro`kï XCE Jvrap`bkj sjd`n` k`vjn tmjtïr e`jrbro`o l`taejt gj gunt`pnjos`g`k j obtïr k`vjnjvj tï gï pbrseïg Teourtjsbt pïr k`vjnj tï vjæbktï mbkï= K`vjn` 2, J279Gi`t/s K`vjn` 9, J975Gi`t/s , 7 K`vjn` 3, J37238Gi`t/s K`vjn` :, J:7:<:Gi`t/s K`vjn` gï ` nbrt`) ` pjst` kuo ïsetï ` stbkcbrc`zubr.
