Answer key 1 CZŁOWIEK
3
SŁOWNICTWO 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
socks sandals underpants shorts jumpers
6 7 8 9
hat scarf gloves trunks
2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
head cheek nose chin mouth / lips eye ear neck shoulder hand
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
fingers chest stomach arm knee hip thigh ankle wrist foot
4 The criminals are no.1 and 4.
6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
a b a b a b a b a b a b
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10
friendly reliable rebellious cheerful selfish
went met was wearing felt saw were throwing realized
3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
in, with in at of to with as
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
D A C B A B
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B C D C D C
1 2 3 4 5 6
5 (Sample answer) 1 Perhaps one of them will go out. Or they might start arguing and shouting. On the other hand, they might start talking and make it up.
c O: Dear Kitty, Hi Ricky, E: Love, All the best, Best wishes, Yours,
2 DOM SŁOWNICTWO 1
Important a lively personality being friendly being generous a sense of humour
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
TV floor cooker / oven bath / bathtub curtains washbasin bed wardrobe desk chair lamp / light
garage garden balcony drive
5 gate 6 fence 7 roof
fridge cupboard sink freezer
5 microwave 6 cooker 7 dishwasher
bedrooms living room furnished rent per advance
Do do the dishes / the washing up do the housework do the ironing do the shopping do the washing
Other verbs cook dinner vacuum the floors clean the bathroom put away your clothes clear up the mess
A move house / in / out pay the rent go home feel homesick stay at home / in B pay the bills see someone home lock the door get home share a flat / a room
9 A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3 4 5
pay the rent moving out / moving house felt homesick stay in / stay home go home pay the bills see you home got home share a room lock the door
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 C 2 G 3 A 4 E 5 D 6 F House B doesn’t match any of the questions.
4
4 1 2 3 4
7 8 9 10 11 12
8
P: 3, 4, 6, 7 N: 1, 2, 5, 8
fence gate drive garage balcony roof chimney window door sofa rug
renting details located views public underground
7
The student cannot think of much to say about the photo.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
g h e b c a d f
6
2
4 Not very important appearance perfect teeth a sexy body looking like a skinny model
F F F T T T
b
1 Option C 2 Option A: You present women as objects that are nice to look at; Option B: She had to go to hospital to be treated for anorexia. Can you imagine to how many teenage girls this may happen after looking at your photos of impossibly skinny females? ; Option D: Why don’t you print articles about women who are brave or intelligent, or who have done something special for other people? 3 (Sample answers) … the consequences for other people. / … what may happen as a result. 4 Option B
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
d a c e b
Podziel się nowiną i powiedz, gdzie para się poznała. Podaj przynajmniej dwie cechy wyglądu opisywanej osoby. Podaj przynajmniej jedną cechę jej / jego charakteru popartą przykładem. Wyraź swoją opinię na temat nowego związku i zapytaj kolegę / koleżankę o zdanie.
b a c d
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PISANIE 1 a
CZYTANIE 2 2 bored boring surprising surprised worried worrying frustrated frustrating depressed depressing exciting excited
5
MÓWIENIE 2 1
Guess what? I’d like to tell you about… I’ve got something interesting to tell you. I’ll tell you how I once ….
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6
MÓWIENIE 2 1 a
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SŁUCHANIE 2 2
3 (M)
a b b a c c
c
f h a b g c d e
8 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6
immature stupid reserved attractive
types of houses and flats: studio flat, terraced house, semi-detached house, residential building, bedsit, tower block adjectives and phrases to describe houses and flats: in very good condition, bright, modern, spacious, roomy, recently renovated, extended,
modernised, stylish, furnished, unfurnished furniture and furnishings: shower, fitted kitchen, fitted wardrobe, leather sofa, coffee table, bookcase
in the fridge; in the bathroom: behind the mirror, in the shower, behind the toilet; in the living room: behind the curtain, under the coffee table, on the sofa where their mother is sitting
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M)
PISANIE 1 b
1 2 3 4 5
C A A C B
MÓWIENIE 1 1 The candidate did not ask about the area / neighbourhood (second bullet point). A dogodny termin obejrzenia pokoju, B wysokość czynszu, C okolica, w jakiej znajduje się pokój (not asked)
3 b c d a
CZYTANIE 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
C F A E B D
2 1 2 3 4 5
c 2 How far is it to the nearest post office? 3 Are there any sports facilities in the area? 4 Has the house been redecorated recently?
d
2
1 2 3 4
1 Dear Sir or Madam, 2 I am writing to enquire / to ask about the house / flat advertised… 3 I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, / Yours sincerely,
✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
2 Could you please let me know how far it is to the nearest post office? 3 Do you happen to know if there are any sports facilities in the area? 4 I would also like to ask if the house has been redecorated recently.
3 SZKOŁA SŁOWNICTWO 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
2 1 primary school 2 middle school / junior high school 3 high school / senior high school (also: upper secondary school) 4 school-leaving exam (also possible: A-levels, but only a British person would understand that, and the exams are different)
3
4
1 T (many people = a lot of people) 2 F (a lot ≠ a few) 3 F (none ≠ few)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4 (M) 1 2 3 4
T F (very few residents own cars: few ≠ none) F T (the heating, the cooker… and all other domestic appliances: all = everything) 5 F 6 T
LISTENING 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
T F T T F T
3 in their bedroom: under the beds, in the chest of drawers, in the wardrobe, on top of the wardrobe, on the bookshelf; in the kitchen: in the oven, in all the cupboards, under the sink, in the microwave,
b c a f d e
f e a g h b c d
5 1 2 3 4 5 6
students examiner lecturer head teacher, deputy head classmate staff
6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
c i f h g d a b e
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ANSWER KEY
sensible bossy relaxed sensitive ambitious
5 6 7 8
b
5 1 2 3 4 5
lazy talkative polite irresponsible
7 1 2 3 4 5 6
CZYTANIE 2 1
board / blackboard, chalk notebooks files / folders textbook rubber, pencil case locker
8 prepared for – took – failed – retook – passed OR, as one student pointed out: took – failed – prepared for – retook – passed
10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
i g e h j b c d f a
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
C F E B A
4 study hard revise for exams learn things by heart do your homework take notes hand in homework
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
F T F F F F
MÓWIENIE 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
is painting is concentrating is enjoying is helping is showing are sitting are preparing likes seems
78
1 2 3 4 5 6
F T T T F F
6 7 8 9 10
making doing make doing do
Hard work: • more lessons (from 7.25 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. on weekdays, plus Saturdays and 3 weeks in the summer) • weekly tests and quizzes Lots of support: • students can phone teachers for homework help • constant communication with parents The joy factor: • hard-working, creative, motivating teachers • singing, chanting and movement • the orchestra • extra-curricular activities: art, PE, business studies • field trips
5 academic results academic skills academic record
SŁUCHANIE 2 1 (Sample answers) A What do strict teachers do? They set too much homework, punish students, mark tests very harshly. B In what way can a teacher be inspiring? Interesting lessons, show the subject is interesting What faults can a teacher have? – too strict, boring, unpunctual, unprepared… C If someone is never punctual, what does (s)he do? He / She is always late. D What does a demanding teacher do? Makes students work hard What makes a teacher fair? He or she treats everyone equally, gives the same grades for the same quality of work.
2 1 D 2 A 3 B
3 In no.1, the word ‘strict’ is used, but this teacher was not too strict.
4 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
G B H D A E
1 2 3 4 5
d e a b c
MÓWIENIE 2 1 a 1 going 2 give 3 go
b 1 3 4 6 7
I see your point, but… I see what you mean, but… I’m afraid I can’t quite agree with you about that. I’m not so sure. I’m not sure that’s a good idea.
PISANIE 1 • • • •
Opisz jego wygląd. ✓ Podaj, co w nim było. Napisz, gdzie przypuszczalnie go zgubiłeś/aś. ✓ Określ, jak można ci go zwrócić.
3 1 2 3 4 5
a black Waterman pen with no ink left a green A4 folder with my essays in it a denim pencil case with a zip an English dictionary in a blue and yellow cover a Japanese solar-powered calculator with lots of functions 6 a striped football shirt with a Polish club’s badge on it
4 please contact Filip in 3E please call me on 680258901 please leave it at the office
AROUND THE WORLD IN ENGLISH America READING 1/2 1 B 2 Irish, Scottish, Germans, Jews, Poles, Italians, French, Greeks, black people of various ethnic origins 3 B
LISTENING 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
e f a b d c
Ursula in the Little Mermaid, Shere Kahn in the Jungle Book). • Some British people don’t like the way Americans speak English and consider it somehow less authentic than British English. • No, American English is not less correct.
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
lift note trousers, far too big mobile phone, handbag film, a queue sweets chemist’s lorry, petrol flat, underground / tube rubbish
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
accountant director electrician librarian musician politician computer programmer postman / postwoman psychologist photographer scientist
MÓWIENIE 1 3 In response to question 1 the candidate gives very short answers and mentions only disadvantages. She doesn’t really answer question 2, but delivers what probably is a memorized mini-speech.
c c a b a c b
4 The candidate gives complete, extended answers to both questions, describing the advantages and disadvantages of working in a farm as well as his own attitude to such work with justification.
CZYTANIE 2 2 (M)
for as on of for for for on
1 2 3 4 5
d e f g c b a
1 long 2 working 3 from
5 1 post 2 vacancy 3 Overtime
4 reference 5 shift 6 Odd jobs
6 1 2 3 4 5
d g a f b c e
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 nurse 2 plumber 3 doctor 4 vet 5 waiter 6 mechanic 7 lawyer 8 hairdresser The vertical word is SERVICES
2
6
• British people find it relatively easy to understand Americans because they see a lot of American films. • Americans may not always understand British English, but they mostly like it. They think British speakers sound ‘cute’, ‘intelligent’, ‘sophisticated’ or even ‘romantic’. • The characters with English accents are the ‘baddies.’ (Examples: Scar in the Lion King,
1 badly-paid 2 temporary 3 part-time
d e a f b c
2 (M) 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 F 5 D ‘E’ doesn’t match any of the conversations
3
7 apply advertisement CV qualifications
d a e b c
SŁUCHANIE 1 1
5
5 6 7 8
experience responsible skills interview
1 2 3 4 5
salary benefits paid holiday sick pay day care
A D C A C
3
1 C 2 F 3 E 4 G 5 A 6 B Headings D and H are extra.
3
1 2 3 4
bus driver, driving instructor, factory worker, cook, postman, sales rep (representative)
CZYTANIE 1 3 (M)
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
4 c e f g a d b
10
SŁOWNICTWO 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9
4 PRACA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
8
4 applying 5 strike
ANSWER KEY
make do do made do
2 (M)
3
11 1 2 3 4 5
There aren’t really correct and wrong answers here, since the question is what might be true about a school in an area with social problems. Students can discuss their initial answers; As they read the text, they’ll find out what’s true about the particular place described in it (a. a lot, b. high, c. good, d. rich, e. regardless of, f. more, g. quite a lot?)
5
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 1 2 3 10
Friendly supportive colleagues Enjoyable work Good boss or manager High salary
3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
F T T F F
4 1 2 3 4 5
staff profits off charge hand
MÓWIENIE 2 1 a 1 I would like to know how much I’m going to earn. 2 Could you please tell me what my duties are gong to be?
b 1 2 3 4
I’ve done I worked I’ve always enjoyed I served
PISANIE 1 a Starasz się o pracę w USA w czasie wakacji na podstawie ogłoszenia na stronie internetowej. Napisz list-podanie o pracę do potencjalnego pracodawcy. • Określ, (1) o jaką pracę się ubiegasz i (2) skąd o niej wiesz.
79
• Opisz (3) swoje doświadczenie w pracy podobnego typu i (4) swoje wrażenia z niej. • Podaj (5,6) przynajmniej dwie cechy, które sprawiają, że dobrze nadajesz się do tej pracy. • Określ (7) swoją znajomość angielskiego i (8) doświadczenie w praktycznym posługiwaniu się tym językiem. b Items 2, 8 and either 5 or 6 (one of the two qualities) are missing. As a result of not including all the information, the letter is much too short (68 words).
c 2, 4, 5
d 1 2 3 4 5 6
e c d f a b
1 I am very patient and I also like working with children. 2 I am very patient and I like working with children as well. 3 As well as being very patient, I like working with children.
f
5 ŻYCIE RODZINNE I TOWARZYSKIE SŁOWNICTWO 1 daughter brother twins, aunt, uncle single only, cousins nephews, niece sisters-in-law son-in-law, daughter-in-law great-grandmother stepfather, stepdaughter, stepsister, half-brother, half-sister
3 d e f g a b c
80
the guitar / the piano out bowling turns good time a rest / a nap board games up, ready (or: dressed) party argument
1 2 3 4 5 6
F F F F T T
3 1 2 3 4 5 6
an only child cousins orphan elderly pocket money lie in
SŁUCHANIE 1 1 (Sample explanation) It means that many celebrities haven’t got any real achievements or talents and are famous only because the media write about their private lives.
2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
C F D A G expecting given adopted fell, made run away
MÓWIENIE 1 a
engaged marry wedding honeymoon pregnant mother-in-law single rows divorced clubbing play entertainment watching
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 1 2 3 4
7
5
4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
get have go play take
5 go out 6 listen 7 dance
A: It was awful! It was dreadful! We had an awful time! It was a nightmare! It was the worst weekend ever! I was so disappointed! I was bored out of my mind. The worst thing about I was… B: It was fantastic! We had a lovely time! We had a great time! It was the best weekend I had in a long time! It was great!
I was tired but happy. I really enjoyed it. The best thing about I was…
b 2 We were walking down a path in the forest and suddenly we saw a deer. 3 We came to the cinema and then I realized that I’d left ( = I had left) my wallet at home. 4 I was sitting at home, doing nothing, when Chris rang me and asked me to come to a party. 5 When we finally got there, the concert had already started.
CZYTANIE 2 3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
B C C D A D
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
B C A C A
PISANIE 1 a Piszesz list do przyjaciela z USA, aby opowiedzieć mu swoje nowiny. • Przeproś za długie milczenie i podaj powód. • Zrelacjonuj jedno zdarzenie z życia rodziny, opisując swoje odczucia. • Zrelacjonuj i skomentuj jedno wydarzenie z życia towarzyskiego. • Poproś o odpowiedź i zapytaj o nowiny adresata i jego przyjaciół.
b The candidate’s response is a very pleasantly written letter, but it’s much too long (well over 200 words).
c Hi Paul I’m sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been terribly, terribly busy at school. This last year is really crazy. We have three big tests a week. I don’t go out, I don’t watch TV, I just study all the time. I hope your life is a bit easier! Recently we had a big family event: my sister got married. I like her husband. He’s a car mechanic. The wedding was huge, there was a party for 150 people in a sort of palace with a garden. There were lots of food and I don’t know how many bottles of champagne. We had a good time, but it cost so much that now I can’t go sailing in the summer because there isn’t enough money left! I think it’s stupid to spend so much money on a wedding. When I get married, I’ll have a dinner for the family and a small party for good friends. Last week we also had a party to celebrate the last 18th birthday in my class: my friend Luiza, who’s the youngest in our year. I danced non stop for three hours! It was fantastic. But that’s enough about me. How are you? How are your friends? How’s Ellen doing in her first year
at university? Please write to me soon and tell me everything. Hoping to hear from you soon, Yours, XYZ
d There isn’t one correct answer. Any sentences that are not essential (underlined) can be cut – for example: We have three big tests a week. OR I don’t go out, I don’t watch TV, I just study all the time. I hope your life is a bit easier! I like her husband. He’s a car mechanic. there was a party for 150 people in a sort of palace with a garden. OR There were lots of food and I don’t know how many bottles of champagne. When I get married, I’ll have a dinner for the family and a small party for good friends. I danced non stop for three hours! Hoping to hear from you soon, It’s also possible to cut individual words or phrases, for example: I’ve been terribly, terribly busy at school We have three big tests a week there was a party for 150 people in a sort of palace with a garden. There were lots of food and I don’t know how many bottles of champagne.
6 ŻYWIENIE SŁOWNICTWO 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
g d a b f c e
2 (The words in italics are sample answers.) Cereal products: breakfast cereal, pasta, rice, rolls, bread, cornflakes Vegetables: cabbage, cauliflower, cucumber, green peas, lettuce, radish, red pepper, sweetcorn, potato, tomato, carrot Fruit: apricot, cherry, grapes, peach, pear, plum, strawberry, watermelon, apple, banana, orange Meat: bacon, beef, pork, sausage, steak, turkey, ham, chicken Fish and seafood: cod, herring, tuna, salmon, prawns Dairy products: cottage cheese, eggs, milkshake, yoghurt, milk, cheese Fats and sweets: chocolate, margarine, olive oil, butter, cakes, ice cream
3 1 2 3 4 5 6
d e f a c b
6 about 7 What
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
h g c i e f a b d
2 The sentences appear in the text in the following order: c – a – b.
CZYTANIE 2 2
6 1 2 3 4 5 6
breakfast barbecue packed lunch dinner snack picnic
7 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cook a meal Lay the table Have a meal Clear the table Do the washing up lose go put on junk low high vegetarian
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
C A E B F
4 a b c d e
George Mary Kirk Naomi Katy
E C F B A
4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
g e f a b d c
MÓWIENIE 1 1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
order interest don’t you have glass, please
6 1 2 3 4 5
boiled fried grilled mashed roast
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 7 6 3 5 8 1 4 2
Ask for the bill Have a dessert Order Have a main course Leave a tip Find a table Have a starter Read the menu
3 (M) Noodles veg buffet soft drinks Pasta
SŁUCHANIE 1 3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
F T T T F F
5
9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
c e g b f d a
3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
e f d a c b
8 1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
ANSWER KEY
I would like to apply for the position of waiter advertised in the Guardian on May 28.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M)
e
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
6
think good sure better
1 2 3 4 5
C B A B B
MÓWIENIE 2 (Sample answers) a two young / slim / thin / skinny girls healthy/ delicious/ colourful vegetables a glass / large / salad bowl a group of young / casually dressed people paper / plastic plates a bottle of red wine b The girls: prepare, chop, mix The people on a picnic: sit, eat c The girls are having fun. The three young people are pleased to be outdoors.
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PISANIE 1 1 Donny, 2 Help! I’ve got a problem. Jim hurt his leg playing football today and I have to take him to the clinic. 3 It’s nothing serious, but I can’t prepare the Greek salad I promised to bring to the party. Could you please do it for me? 4 The tomatoes and peppers are on the kitchen table, and the onions, olives and cheese are in the fridge. Just chop everything and put it in a bowl with some olive oil! 5 I’m really sorry to bother you; I hope it’s not too much trouble. Thank you very much and see you in the evening, 6 Janek
AROUND THE WORLD IN ENGLISH Australia READING 2 1 2 3 4
LISTENING 1 and 2 1 In Sydney. 2 Canberra. 3 In what sense is it possible to say that Australia is ‘both the largest and the smallest in the world?’ 4 The emu. 5 Good – it means ‘friend’. 6 Sheep 7 Boomerang 8 Eucalyptus leaves. 9 b a foolish person.
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
g e j f h d i b a c
1 2 3 4 5 6
3 A B C D E F G 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
complaint return receipt exchange back refunds manager
6 1 2 3 4 5
c b a e d
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
e d a f h c g b
8 1 2 3 4 5 6
SŁOWNICTWO 1
1 2 3 4 5 6
82
shop assistant queue trolley size changing room checkout
5
8
off-licence fishmonger’s bookshop stationer’s newsagent’s furniture shop DIY store flower shop petrol station
5 4 6 2 1 3 –
4
7 ZAKUPY I USŁUGI
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
greengrocer’s chemist’s stationer’s flower shop newsagent’s bookshop
price off offer; free sale discount reduced
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
B C B A C B
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
T T F F T T
4 Where can you Types of advertisements see / hear them? hoardings in the street leaflets in your letter box jingles on the radio commercials on the TV brochures in shops glossy ads in magazines
5 1 slogan 2 logo 3 brand name
MÓWIENIE 1 1 a student A conversation: size, colour, try on, changing room student B conversation: band, listen, how much, order
b 1 c, d 2 a, e, g 3 b, f
CZYTANIE 2 1 she – my mother her – my mother ones – jeans
2 gap 1 – C gap 2 – A
3 (M) by take / accept in on by machine
1 B 2 F 3 D 4 C 5 A Sentence E doesn’t fit any gap.
5 1 2 3 4 5
d c e a b
6
4
fashion labels fashion boutiques fashion accessories
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
F D C E A
MÓWIENIE 2 2 What is the man looking for? 1 Where do you buy CDs and films? 2 Why do you think the man is in this shop? 1 What kind of shops do you like best? 2 How often do you think the man feels in this shop? 1 In your opinion, what’s the best way to buy films and music? 2
4 (Sample answer) 1 Do you think the girls enjoy modelling? Why / Why not? 2 How important is fashion to you?
PISANIE 1 a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
b d f c g a e
b 1 replace / exchange 2 refund / back 3 refund
c First sentence: 2, last sentence: 3
8 PODRÓŻOWANIE I TURYSTYKA SŁOWNICTWO 1 air travel: plane, flight, terminal, runway rail travel: sleeping car, dining car, platform, compartment road travel: coach, motorbike, motorway, traffic jam sea travel: ferry, yacht, harbour, cruise, voyage
2 A B C D E
4 5 2 1 3
3 1 2 3 4 5
flat tyre petrol station fined speeding braked
3 I J A C F H G E B D
5 1 2 3 4 5
guest house tent youth hostel caravan campsite
6 1 2 3 4 5 6
F T T F T F
7 1 2 3 4 5
e c d b a
8 1 2 3 4 5
take book travel go miss
9 way
10 1 2 3 4
find my way ask the way are on our way show me the way
11 1 2 3 4
see set meet get
30 – An Inter-rail pass is valid for 30 European countries. €399 – the price of an Inter-rail pass (second class) 26 – the age up to which you can use Inter-rail and Eurolines passes for young people €439 – the price of an under-26 Eurolines bus pass in high season €1 – cheap air fares start from €1 €30 – airport taxes which are added to the price of your plane ticket. €15 – annual YHA membership fee / price per night in a youth hostel
4 1 2 3 4 5
pass rucksack border fare high season
SŁUCHANIE 1 3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
B A C C C B
4 • any four out of: Egypt, Japan, South Africa, Sudan, Russia, Colombia. (Patagonia, Alaska and Siberia are not countries, but praise students for catching the names) • any four out of: 46,000 miles, 5 continents, 60 countries. 4 years and 3 months, 45ºC, minus 40ºC, 4,200 km (without a break), 4,900 metres (the height of the mountain he cycled up), 15 (punctures in one day), £13,000 (the sum he raised for charity). • any four out of: getting visas for some countries, difficult customs officers at some borders, getting lost, crashes, extreme weather (hot an cold), 15 punctures in one day
CZYTANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
B A D C C C
12
3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Verb phrases: board a train catch a train get off the train (also possible: put someone on a train)
A, B B, C A, B A, C A, C B, C A, B
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
D C B A A E C
Nouns: express train ticket platform
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
T F T F T
83
ANSWER KEY
convicts (criminals, prisoners) kangaroo, koala, wallaby, boomerang, ‘cooee!’ from London (Cockney) Swearing is not considered to be as rude as it is in the UK, for example, the use of ‘bloody’ (as in ‘he’s a bloody idiot’) shocks nobody. Even people in public life such use very strong language.
2
3 1 2 3 4 5
Planes cars transport trains Bikes
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
take budget flight fares off airport check check-in departure boarding
MÓWIENIE 2 1 The first description is not very good. It’s chaotic. The student wastes time discussing the question of whether the person in the photo is a man or woman, focuses on details (jeans, a grey shirt with blue sleeves), and doesn’t say what the main theme of the photo is. Using the terms of the mark scheme, there’s a ‘brak logicznego porządku’.
2
3 (Sample answers) Photo on page 116: ‘The photo shows a young man travelling with two rucksacks.’ or ‘In the photo I can see a young traveller on the road.’ Photo on page 118: ‘The photo shows a couple standing next to a train at a small station.’ or ‘In the photo I can see a couple who have just got off a train at a small station.’
PISANIE 1 The response is monotonous, because the candidate uses only one adjective: ‘nice.’ She uses it 6 times in 3 sentences!
2 1 2 3 4 5 6
d f e a c b
3 fantastic wonderful lovely brilliant excellent dreadful awful hopeless horrible
84
SŁOWNICTWO 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
band songwriter guitarist singer drums single hit album
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
charts lyrics release awards concert musicians tour
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
novel, plot, chapter character volumes novelist plays poet, Nobel prize, poetry / poems short stories detective stories fairy tales bestseller
4 3 Buy a programme. 8 Clap as the actors come on stage again at the end of the show. 6 Discuss the performance during the interval. 4 Find your seats and look at the audience to see if there are any friends. 2 Go to the theatre. 1 Phone the box office to book tickets. 5 Watch the first act. 7 Watch the rest of the play.
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
e g c b d h a f
6 1 2 3 4 5
stars shooting directed released dubbed
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
g f a h b d c e
8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
the news serials / soap operas (in any order) sitcoms quiz shows cartoons talk shows live broadcasts of football matches reality shows
9
3 (M)
2
6
1 article 2 headlines 3 editor 4 copy 5 reporter 6 magazines 7 newspapers 8 newsagent The vertical word is what links all the words in the crossword – ‘the press’.
1 2 3 4 5 6
It was an object of hostility for the Boers, who did not want Afrikaans to be replaced with English. It s a language of hope because it is a neutral language in which members of the different ethnic groups can communicate.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
exhibition Gallery painter sculptor paintings drawings sculptures masterpiece studio
11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
tells made set based takes worth on played
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
E C B F A
C B A B C A
1 2 3 4 5 6
F T F T F T
4 subjects: self-portrait(s), landscapes(s), still life(s) techniques: drawing, collage, oil painting opinion: masterpiece
MÓWIENIE 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
e d a b f c
SŁUCHANIE 2 1 1 C 2 B
1 2 3 4 5 6
D A C B C A
(Sample answers) a The photo shows a young woman in a room full of books. She’s sitting on the back of a sofa and reading a book. b The woman is quite pretty, slim, with long brown hair tied in a ponytail and a sensitive, thoughtful face. c There are shelves full of books in the room, from the floor to the ceiling, and a sofa to sit on a nd read. d She is probably interested in literature, perhaps also in theatre. Or perhaps in psychology? e I think she might be a quiet, thoughtful person, who likes being alone. Perhaps she’s a bit shy.
PISANIE 1a
1
2 3 4
5 6
T F F T T T
7 GO swimming rollerblading skateboarding cycling skiing
3
MÓWIENIE 2 1
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
LISTENING 1/2
CZYTANIE 2 2 (M)
The first The second invitation invitation A Year 12 student Everyone in the called Sally school / The headmaster, staff and students All parents Sally’s grandma An exhibition of paintings by Year 12 students Date, time, place Date, place, Sally’s guest of honour pictures are going to be there, there will be snacks and drinks Quite formal Friendly and informal …request the I would be very happy pleasure of your if you could come company
1b concert festival
performance exhibition
AROUND THE WORLD IN ENGLISH South Africa READING 1 1 C 2 C 3 A system in which black people were officially discriminated against. 4 He was the leader of the African National Congress and of the fight against apartheid (and later the president of South Africa.) 5 B
1 2 3 4 5
d e b a c
1 2 3 4
SŁOWNICTWO 1 football skiing tennis swimming
volleyball fencing yoga running / athletics
(Sample answers) individual sports: marathon, cycling, athletics, snowboarding, skateboarding team sports: basketball, volleyball, football, hockey indoor sports: table tennis, volleyball, basketball, gymnastics outdoor sports: rollerblading, cycling, sailing, snowboarding water sports: sailing, swimming, windsurfing, diving winter sports: skating, snowboarding, skiing combat sports: fencing, karate, judo, boxing
c d a a
1 2 3 4
set, record won, match does, sports scored, goals
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
G F E D A C
CZYTANIE 1 1 a (sample answer) Sports in Britain b B, the most general answer. Answer A includes only events, and answer C – only sports people take part in, but the text is abut both what they play and what they watch.
3 ski swimming tennis football
2 (M)
4 1 2 3 4 5
DO yoga aerobics karate aikido
10 5 6 7 8
2
1 2 3 4
PLAY football tennis badminton squash basketball
9
10 SPORT
1 2 3 4
g h a b d c e f
ANSWER KEY
The second description is much better. In the terms of the mark scheme, it’s a ‘pełny opis ilustracji, zachowujący logiczny porządek'. The student starts with a general statement, like a title: ‘The photo shows a young man (or woman) camping alone in the mountains.’ Then he discusses the most relevant details – the scenery, what the character is doing, how he may be feeling.
9 KULTURA
court (skating) rink track gym stadium
5 Sport running skiing ski jump sailing tennis hockey football basketball cycling athletics
Sportsperson runner skier ski jumper sailor tennis player hockey player football player / footballer basketball player / basketballer cyclist athlete
1 E 2 H 3 D 4 F 5 G 6 B (Title C does not match any of the texts because neither of the penalties mentioned in either 3 or 5 is described as difficult.)
3 1 2 3 4 5
World Cup world championships semi-final score a goal won the race
85
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
T F T F T T
MÓWIENIE 1 1b A 3, 6, 10 B 2, 4, 5, 8 C 1, 7, 9
CZYTANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
B B A C D
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 examined 2 treated 3 cured
8
9
11 ZDROWIE SŁOWNICTWO 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
f b c e d a
pills injections X-ray surgery vaccine herbs
People 1 c 2 d 3 e 4 a 5 b Places 1 c 2 d 3 a 4 b
10
Illnesses: cancer, heart disease, pneumonia, stroke, flu Injuries: broken ribs, sprained wrist
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3
11
2
1 2 3 4
cold sneezing coughing fever
4 1 2 3 4 5
e d a b c
86
1 2 3 4 5
from of to to from on in out in see make take take keep
CZYTANIE 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
c d e f b a
1 2 3 4 5 6
B C G F E A
4 1 illness 2 disease 3 condition
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
C B A C A B
MÓWIENIE 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
g d a f e c b
CZYTANIE 2 1 1 C 2 D
2 1 C (‘His behaviour encourages the other patients, previously too frightened to be themselves…’) Analysis: ‘disturb’ – he disturbs the routine, not the other patients ‘frightened’ – they were frightened previously (by the nurse, we can guess). ‘conflict’ – the conflict is between McMurphy and the Nurse, as he ‘challenges her authority’ and ‘encourages others to do the same’. 2 D (‘they did not fit the conventional ideas of how they should behave’) Analysis: ‘conventional ideas’ – mentally ill people ‘don’t fit them’, so they can’t have them, but the text does not suggest anything nearly as strong as their hating them. ‘pushed’ – the text says they are ‘pushed out’ (of society), not ‘pushed around’ (ordered to do things and treated without respect)
3 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
A B B A C C
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
F F T F T F
1 If you want to get fit and stay fit, watch what you eat. 2 To stay in shape, you should eat at least five pieces of fresh fruit and vegetables every day, and always choose low-fat foods. 3 And please, if you smoke, give up. 4 Take up a sport. Do regular exercise. 5 And secret number three is relax. Take it easy. Avoid stress. 6 …make sure you get enough sleep.
MÓWIENIE 2 1 (Sample answers) There’s an ambulance standing in the street. Three paramedics are putting an injured person on a stretcher. There has probably been an accident. They’re going to take the accident victim to hospital
the flu prescribed medication take things easy come and help a bit get well
SŁOWNICTWO 1 geologist psychologist archaeologist
7 8 9 10 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
came kept area won made out in out
1 exhale is a verb. 2 melt is a verb. 3 solid is a noun here (it can also be an adjective)
3 1 b 2 a 3 c orbit station universe meteor launch
4 1 T 2 F
5 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
T F F T F T
6 1 2 3 4 5 6
d f e a b c
7 CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
hypothesis research findings evidence record lab
C D A C B
3 1 2 3 4
4 aerial battery socket plug cable
space ship astronaut rocket comet satellite
It stopped responding, It crashed, The screen went blank, I lost all my data – a computer. There was no sound – a TV It poured water all over the floor – washing machine or dishwasher It started making a funny noise; I could smell something burning; It caused an electricity failure in the whole building – anything electrical
CZYTANIE 2 2
8
1 net / web 2 on, press, order, down
e d c a g f b
3
1 2 3 4 5
computer CD / DVD drive USB port on / off button CD monitor memory stick / pendrive keyboard mouse speaker / loudspeaker printer
10
2
1 2 3 4 5 6
a document / a file
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
D A B F G E
MÓWIENIE 1 1a
9
12 NAUKA I TECHNIKA
mathematcian physicist chemist biologist
create open save print delete
1 2 3 4 5 6
PISANIE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6
6
3
1 2 3 4 5 6
SŁUCHANIE 1 3 (M)
crashed virus downloading error restarting data software
ANSWER KEY
1d Don’t miss it. Make sure you’re there. We need your participation . Come and have fun! Come and prove yourself. If you’re not playing, come and watch!
bones muscles heart lungs liver spine stomach
7
1 c 2 a 3 b 1 2 3 4 5 6
e f d a c b g
6
1 2 3 4 5 6
PISANIE 1c
2 (M)
5
6 7 8 9
button remote control battery headphones
Observe the world Formulate a hypothesis Carry out an experiment Analyse the findings
4 1 2 3 4 5 6
discovered observed chemist experiments confirmed evidence
1 extinguish 2 cell 3 evaporates
4 assimilate 5 dissolve 6 oxidized
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
C A B C C B
PISANIE 1b 1 2 3 4
interesting liked interested amazed / impressed
87
1c
4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Wish you were here. I’m sure you’d love it. It’s a pity you’re not here with me. It’s just the kind of thing you love.
1d
1 2 3 4 5
AROUND THE WORLD IN ENGLISH India READING 1 1T 2T 3T
LISTENING 2
3 I love this curry. It is quite hot. You ordered the chicken curry, didn’t you? My friends are all waiting for us. (word order) Pay attention to your father. Could you turn on the television?
13 NATURE SŁOWNICTWO 1 5 forest 6 waterfall 7 lake
hot warm cool chilly cold freezing
88
grass flower bush soil
mammals birds fish insects reptiles
First, / Firstly, 3 I am writing in connection with the article about… published on… 1 I could not agree more. / I must say I strongly disagree with… 2 I was surprised / pleased / shocked by the article on… , which appeared in your paper on…1 I wonder what other readers think about this issue. 4 I would be grateful if you could print my letter. 4 Secondly, / What is more, 3 The author argues that… / recommends… 2
1 2 3 4
fox hare brown bear European bison
8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
d e g f b a c g h a c b d e f
10 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Verb The sun is shining. –
Adjective a sunny day a cloudy day
It’s raining.
a rainy day
It’s snowing. a snowy day The wind is blowing. a windy day
1 2 3 4 5
unleaded petrol greenhouse effect sort your rubbish animal species protect become sort environmentally harmful damage pick up
D F C E A
4 1 2 3 4 5
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (Sample answers) word safe sad quiet
synonym secure unhappy peaceful, silent
antonym dangerous cheerful noisy
3
d e a b c
5 6 7 8
stork deer squirrel wolf
1 2 3 4 5 6
F T T T F T
population capital anthem flag borders republic constitution citizen immigrants
2 1 2 3 4 5 6
A C B D C
f a d c e b
3
3 Natural disasters drought flood hurricane forest fire
Environmental problems global warming greenhouse effect acid rain air pollution
MÓWIENIE 1 1 Yes, the candidate covers all bullet points.
2 1 don’t we 2 mean; waste of time; responsibility; planet 3 let’s; How’s that?
SŁUCHANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
14 PAŃSTWO I SPOŁECZEŃSTWO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
CZYTANIE 2 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
8
SŁOWNICTWO 1
1 T 2 T 3 F
4 (M)
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M)
3 sun cloud cloud+ rain snow wind
1 2 3 4 5
11
2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9
6
9
d a b e c
mountain stream hill river
2
(Sample answers) (rocky) coastline, sandy beaches, island, river, green valleys, snow-peaked mountains , oasis, desert, mountain range
B C C A C B
PISANIE 1 • Powołaj się na przeczytany artykuł, określając jego temat i datę publikacji. • Przypomnij opinię wyrażoną przez autora i sformułuj swoje zdanie. • Podaj dwa argumenty na poparcie swojego zdania. • Poproś o zamieszczenie listu i wyraź zainteresowanie opiniami innych czytelników.
1 2 3 4 5 6
Parliament Lords Commons Congress Senate Representatives
4 1 2 3 4 5
majority Left wing conservative vote politicians
5 1 2 3 4 5
European Union United Nations North Atlantic Treaty Organization World Health Organization International Monetary Fund c f e a b d
7 1 2 3 4 5 6
Crime theft robbery burglary shoplifting pickpocketing
Criminal thief robber burglar shoplifter pickpocket
mugging smuggling rape murder
mugger smuggler rapist murderer
1 2 3 4 5 6
e c d f b a
formed broke out gained / won
4 discriminate 5 join
break, committed planted accused, went, sentenced
A F B C D E
GDP inflation taxes market business industry
1 2 3 4 5
T T F F F T
3 question 6 question 5 (majority – minority) question 1 (simple past – present perfect) question 3 (dislike – ‘… most of them dislike being called English’)
1 2 3 4 5
isn’t has doesn’t want small oil and tourism
c d b e a
2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5
C B C B A
MÓWIENIE 2
break death, life commit under
(Sample answers) a The photo shows a disabled girl in a wheelchair and her friend. They are entering a building, perhaps their school. The friend is pushing the wheelchair up a ramp. They are laughing and talking. They seem relaxed and happy. b The photo illustrates the problem of facilities for disabled people in public places, especially access to buildings.
SŁUCHANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5
4 1 2 3 4
2 (M)
SŁUCHANIE 2 1
CZYTANIE 1 2 (M) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Left to right: the United Kingdom, Scotland, the European Union.
5
10 A 1 2 3 B 1 2 3
CZYTANIE 2 1
A B C D
9
C A B D G F
PISANIE 1a The order of the paragraphs is: 3, 1, 4, 2
3
6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Verb steal rob burgle shoplift pick someone’s pocket mug smuggle rape murder
ANSWER KEY
1 English was the language of instruction in schools, the language of business and commerce. 2 Non-Hindi speakers protested, sometimes violently. 3 It is used in the legal system, government administration, secondary and higher education, the armed forces, the media, business, tourism and in the enormously important and fastgrowing Information Technology.
1 2 3 4
fruit leaf branch trunk root
7
2
1 2 3 4 5
5
5
Hi! (O) Love, (E) Hi Steve, (O) See you soon, (E) Yours, (E)
1 2 3 4 5
foggy stormy frosty misty
1c
racism unemployment poverty crime discrimination, disabled
(Sample phrases to underline) I am writing to express my concern about… As a result… One possible solution is… Moreover… We could all help by… I would be grateful if you could print my letter.
MÓWIENIE 1 1 Grammar Functions Udzielanie, uzyskiwanie informacji Relacjonowanie wydarzeń Negocjowanie
2
C, F
1
B, D
3
A, E
89
