Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 4
@ábexd pns|xexhyd -pde 9* Ad|haä|jid
-pde 93*
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 3
@ábexd _ns|xexhyd
Ns|nesdfjd Dihb|xdåén Esäfjid Yhpdsdåén Yj`äcjid Yjbübjany h Db|übjany _`xsd` h Yjbex`ds Dxahb|d|jvn h Ljajbx|jvn _nb|xdåén Adjûyix`dy h ajbûyix`dy Yxcy|db|jvn Dlkh|jvn h Vhscn Inapshhbyén h jb|hspsh|dåén lh \h}|ny" Lhbn|dåén h Inbn|dåén
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 9
D ns|nesdfjd yh idsdi|hsj{d pns hy|dch`hihs pdlsøhy pdsd d fnsad hyisj|d ldy pd`dvsdy" Hyyd hyisj|d hy|ä sh`dijnbdld |db|n d isj|êsjny h|jan`ùejiny -`jedlny ï nsjeha ldy pd`dvsdy* txdb|n fnbn`ùejiny -`jedlny dny fnbhady shpshyhb|dlny*" Ê japns|db|h inapshhblhs txh d ns|nesdfjd ê fsx|n lh xad inbvhbåén" D fnsad lh esdfds dy pd`dvsdy ê psnlx|n lh dinslny ns|nesäfjiny txh hbvn`vha ny ljvhsyny pdáyhy ha txh d `ábexd pns|xexhyd ê nfjijd`" D ah`mns adbhjsd lh |shjbds d ns|nesdfjd ê `hs hyishvhs h inbyx`|ds n ljijnbäsjn yhapsh txh mnxvhs lûvjld" N D`fdch|n N d`fdch|n ld `ábexd pns|xexhyd ê fnsadln pns 36 `h|sdy" Idld `h|sd dpshyhb|d xad fnsad ajbûyix`d h nx|sd adjûyix`d" Vhkd; d D -ä*
k K -kn|d*
c C -cë*
g G -iä*
i I -ië*
` @ -h`h*
l L -lë*
a A -hah*
h H -ê*
b B -hbh*
f F -hfh*
n N -ù*
e E -eë nx exë* p _ -pë* m M -deä*
t T -txë*
j J -j*
s S -hssh*
y Y -hyyh* | \ -|ë* x X -x* v V -vë* u U -läc`jn* } ] -}jy* z Z -ápyj`nb* { [ -{ë*
Ncyhsvdåén; hapshed!yh |dacêa n å, txh shpshyhb|d n fnbhad .y. ljdb|h ldy `h|sdy; d, n , h x ha lh|hsajbdldy pd`dvsdy" Hapshen ldy `h|sdy G, U h Z X|j`j{da!yh bny yhexjb|hy idyny; d* Ha db|snpübjany nsjejbäsjny lh nx|sdy `ábexdy h yhxy lhsjvdlny" H}hap`ny; Gdb| gdb|jyan7 Ldsujb ldsujbjyan7 \dz`ns |dz`nsjy|d" c* Ha |npübjany nsjejbäsjny lh nx|sdy `ábexdy h yhxy lhsjvdlny" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <
H}hap`ny; Gxudj| gxudj|jdbn" i* Ha yje`dy yáacn`ny h ahyan ha pd`dvsdy dln|dldy inan xbjldlhy lh ahljld lh ixsyn jb|hsbdijnbd`" H}hap`ny; G -_n|äyyjn* U -Uhy|* ge -txj`nesdad* ga -txj`üah|sn* Ud||" Hapshen lh ] h Im Hapshed!yh n ]; 4* Dpùy xa lj|nben" H}hap`ny; idj} idj}d fsnx} fsnx}n phj} phj}h
H}ihåén; shidximx|ds h yhxy lhsjvdlny
3* Dpùy d yá`dcd jbjijd` #hb#" H}hap`ny; hb} hb}dah hb} hb}dld hb} hb}dtxhid H}ihåén; pd`dvsdy jbjijdldy pns #im# txh shihcha n pshfj}n #hb!# H}hap`ny; hbimdsids -lh imdsin*, hbimjtxhjsds -lh imjtxhjsn*, hbimhs h yhxy lhsjvdlny -hbimhb|h, hbimjahb|n, pshhbimhs"""* 9* Dpùy d yá`dcd jbjijd` #ah!#" H}hap`ny; ah} ah}hs ah} ah}hsjid ah} ah}jidbn ah} ah}j`mén H}ihåén; ahimd <* Ha vniäcx`ny lh nsjeha jbláehbd nx dfsjidbd h bdy pd`dvsdy jbe`hydy dpns|xexhydldy" dcdid}j }dvdb|h nsj} nsj}ä }dsä }hsjfh }dapx H}hap`ny; dcdid} 8* Bdy yhexjb|hy pd`dvsdy; ch} ch}jed csx} csx}d ind} ind}ds fd} fd}jbd esd} esd}d `deds|j} `deds|j}d `j} `j}d `j} `j}n px} px}ds sj} sj}d n} n}d`ä psd} psd}h sn} sn}n vh} vh}dah }dlsh{ }dsnph }d}ja }áidsd }d`h }jbeds h|i" Hapshed!yh n láesdfn Im; 4* Bny yhexjb|hy vniäcx`ny; cnim cnimhhimd cximd d idim idimjacn jacn imd`ê inimj`n j`n imd cxim imd`ê imdstxh imdstxh imjadssén imjadssén imximx imximx imx|h imx|h inim lhcnim lhcnimds ds fdim fdimdld dld fdb|nim fdb|nimh h fjim fjimd d f`him f`himd d anim animj`d j`d phim phimjb jbim imd d yd`yjim yd`yjimd d |im |imdx dx h|i" _dsd shpshyhb|ds n fnbhad .k. bd fnsad hyisj|d d esdfjd inbyjlhsdld inssh|d ê dtxh`d txh ninssh lh dinsln ina d nsjeha ld pd`dvsd" Vhkd ny h}hap`ny; zpyny kjph; Nsjejbd!yh ln jbe`ëy k hhp" hhp" ehyyn; Nsjejbd!yh ln eshen e zpyny Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 8
Hapshed!yh n E; 4* Bny yxcy|db|jvny |hsajbdlny ha !deha, !jeha, !xeha cdssdeha ajsde ajsdeha vjde vjdeha nsje nsjeha fhssxe fhssxeha H}hap`ny; cdssde
H}ihåén; pdkha
3* Bdy pd`dvsdy |hsajbdldy ha !äejn, !êejn, !áejn, !ùejn, !ûejn hy|äejn psjvj`êejn, psjvj`êejn, pshy|áejn, pshy|áejn, sh`ùejn, sh`ùejn, shfûejn shfûejn H}hap`ny; hy|äejn 9* Bdy pd`dvsdy lhsjvdldy lh nx|sdy txh yh esdfda ina e hbehyyds -lh ehyyn* adyyde adyyd ejy|d -lh adyydeha* vhs|je vhs|j ejbnyn -lh H}hap`ny; hbe vhs|jeha* <* Bny yhexjb|hy vniäcx`ny; d`e d`ehad dxe dxeh che cheh hy|sdbe hy|sdbehjsn ehdld ehbe hbejvd ejcj ej`h|h mhe mhehanbjd mhshe mhsheh ahe ahehsd anbe anbeh sdcxe sdcxehb|n vde vdeha" Hapshed!yh n K; 4* Bdy fnsady lny vhscny vhscny |hsajbdlny |hsajbdlny ha !kds nx !khds H}hap`ny; dssdbkds dssdbkds;; dssdbk dssdbkn dssdbk dssdbkh dssdbk dssdbkha lhyphkds lhyphkds;lhyph ;lhyphkkn lhyphk lhyphkh lhyphk lhyphkha enskhds enskhds;; ensk enskhjh ensk enskhjda ensk enskhdbln hbfhssxkds hbfhssxkds;; hbfhssxk hbfhssxkh hbfhssxk hbfhssxkha vjdkds vjdkds;; vjdk vjdkn vjdk vjdkh vjdk vjdkha 3* Bdy pd`dvsdy lh nsjeha |xpj, dfsjidbd, äsdch nx h}ù|jid H}hap`ny; cjkx jkx, kjcnjd kjcnjd idbk idbkjid pdk pdkê khsjin adbk adbkhsjién Ank Ankj 9* Bdy pd`dvsdy lhsjvdldy lh nx|sdy txh kä dpshyhb|da k H}hap`ny; `dsdbkd! `dsdb khjsd ihshkd! ihsh khjsd
`nkd! `n kjy|d vdshkn! vdsh kjy|d
`jynbkd ! `jynb khdlns khihs sjkn! hbsj k
bnkn! bn khjsd khj|n! d khj|ds
<* Bny yhexjb|hy vniäcx`ny; vniäcx`ny; chsjbk chsjbkh`d idfdk idfdkhy|h khid khexh adk adkhy|dlh khj|n khkxa `dk `dkh |sdk |sdkh phedk phedkhb|n
Hapshen ldy @h|sdy Y h [ Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 6
Hapshed!yh n Y; 4* Bdy pd`dvsdy lhsjvdldy lh nx|sdy txh kä dpshyhb|da y bn sdljid` H}hap`ny; dbä`jyh! dbd`jyds idyd! idyjbmd, idyhcsh
id|ä`jyh! id|d`jydlns `jyn! d`jyds
3* Bny yxfj}ny !ëy h !hyd , dn jbljidsha bdijnbd`jldlh, |á|x`n nx nsjeha H}hap`ny; cxsexëy! cxsexhyd imjbëy! imjbhyd
jbe`ëy! jbe`hyd aj`dbëy! aj`dbhyd
9* Bny yxfj}ny fnsadlnshy lh dlkh|jvny !hbyh, !nyn h ’nyd H}hap`ny; id|dsjbhbyh pd`ahjshbyh
eny|nyn! eny|nyd edynyn! edynyd
dansnyn! dansnyd |hjanyn! |hjanyd
<* Bny yxfj}ny esheny !hyh, !jyd, !nyd H}hap`ny; id|htxhyh id|htx hyh ljnihyh ljnihyh pnh|jyd pnh|jyd psnfh|jyd psnfh|jyd ydihsln|jyd ydihsln|jyd e`jinyh e`jinyh ah|dansfnyh ah|dansfnyh vjsnyh vjsnyh
8* Dpùy lj|nbeny injyd pnxy pnxyn `nxy `nxyd bäxy bäxyhd H}hap`ny; injy 6* Bdy fnsady lny vhscny püs h txhshs , cha inan ha yhxy lhsjvdlny H}hap`ny; pxy pxy püy püy pxy pxyhany pxy pxyhsda pxy pxyhsd pxy pxyhyyh pxy pxyêyyhany txjy txj y txjy txjyhany txjy txjyhsda txjy txjyhs txjy txjyhsd txjy txjyêyyhany shpxy shpxy shpxy shpxyhsd shpxy shpxyhyyh shpxy shpxyêyyhany 5* Bny yhexjb|hy bnahy psùpsjny phsynbd|jvny; Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 5
Cd`|dy Cd`|dyds Mh`náy Mh`náyd Jbëy Jbëy Jy Jydch` @xáy @xáy @xáy @xáyd Shy Shyhblh Ynxy Ynxyd \hshy \hshyd \hshy \hshyjbmd \naäy \naäy =* Bny yhexjb|hy vniäcx`ny; dcxy dcxyn dy dyj`n d|sdvêy d|sdvêy dvjy dvjyn chy chynxsn csdy csdyd ins|hy ins|hyjd lhijy lhijyénlhyphy énlhyph yd hapshy hapshyd fshexhy fshexhyjd fxy fxyávh` adjy adjyhbd ahy ahydld pdjy pdjydeha pdsdáy pdsdáyn pëy pëydahy pshy pshyêpjn pshy pshyáljn txhsny txhsnyhbh sdpny sdpnyd yxspshy yxspshyd |hy |hynxsd xy xyxsd vdy vdyn vjeêy vjeêyjan vjy vjyj|d h|i" Hapshed!yh n [; 4* Bdy pd`dvsdy lhsjvdldy lh nx|sdy txh kä dpshyhb|da { bn sdljid` H}hap`ny; lhy`j{h! lhy`j{ds sdj{! hbsdj{ds
sd{én! sd{nävh` isx{!isx{hjsn
vd{jn! hyvd{jds
3* Bny yxfj}ny !h{, !h{d, dn fnsadsha yxcy|db|jvny dcy|sd|ny d pds|js lh dlkh|jvny H}hap`ny; jbvä`jln! jbvd`jlh{ `japn!`japh{d adijn! adijh{ fsjn! fsjh{d bncsh! bncsh{d pncsh!pncsh{d
sáejln! sjejlh{ yxsln! yxslh{
9* Bny yxfj}ny !j{ds , dn fnsads vhscny h !j{dåén , dn fnsads f nsads yxcy|db|jvny H}hap`ny; ijvj`j{ds! ijvj`j{dåén in`nbj{ds! in`nbj{dåén
mnypj|d`j{ds! mnypj|d`j{dåén shd`j{ds! shd`j{dåén
<* Bny lhsjvdlny ha !{d`, !{hjsn, !{jbmn, !{jbmd, !{j|n, !{j|d H}hap`ny; idfh{d`, idfh{d`, idfh{hjsn, idfh{hjsn, idfh{jbmn, idfh{jbmn, dsvnsh{jbmd, dsvnsh{jbmd, ién{j|n, ién{j|n, dvh{j|d dvh{j|d d{hj|h d{ d{hln daj{ daj{dlh cx{ cx{jbd cd{ cd{ds 8* Bny yhexjb|hy vniäcx`ny; d{ds d{ id|htxj{ id|htxj{ds imdfdsj{ imdfdsj{ ijid|sj{ ijid|sj{ ind`j{ ind`j{én ixyix{ ixyix{ psnh{ psnh{d vj{ vj{jbmn }dlsh{ }dlsh{ vhsbj{ vhsbj{ h|i" 6* Bny vniäcx`ny mnaùfnbny, hy|dch`hihbln ljy|jbåén bn inb|sdy|h hb|sh n Y h n [
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" =
in{hs -in{jbmds* h iny inyhs -iny|xsds* psh{ psh{ds- |hs ha inbyjlhsdåén* h pshy psh yds H}hap`ny; in{ -pshblhs* |sd{ |sd{ -fnsad ln vhscn |sd{hs* h |säy |sä y -pds|h pny|hsjns* Ncyhvdåén; ha axj|dy pd`dvsdy, d `h|sd ] ynd inan [" Vhkd ny h}hap`ny; h}dah
h}d|n
h}dxy|n
h}hap`n
h}jy|js
h}ù|jin
jbh}nsävh`
Hapshen lh Y, Å, ] h lny Láesdfny Yi, Yå, Yy, ]i, ]y H}jy|ha ljvhsydy fnsady pdsd d shpshyhb|dåén ln fnbhad .Y." Ncyhsvh; Hapshed!yh n Y; Bny yxcy|db|jvny lhsjvdlny lh vhscny |hsajbdlny ha #dbljs#,#hblhs#, #vhs|hs# h #ph`js#
H}hap`ny; h}pdbljs! h}pdbyén psh|hblhs! psh|hbyén hy|hblhs! h}|hbyén yxyphblhs! yxyphbyén
vhs|hs! vhsyén h}ph`js! h}px`yén inbvhs|hs ! inbvhsyén shph`js! shpx`yén
Hapshed!yh Å; Bny yxcy|db|jvny lhsjvdlny lny vhscny #|hs# h #|nsihs# H}hap`ny; d|hs! d|hbåén lh|hs! lh|hbåén adb|hs! adbx|hbåén
|nsihs! |nsåén ljy|nsihs!ljy|nsåén inb|nsihs! inb|nsåén
Hapshed!yh n ] ; Ha d`exby idyny, d `h|sd ] ynd inan Yy H}hap`ny; dx} dx}á`jn h} h}phi|d|jvd h} h}phs|n h} h}|snvhsyén yh} yh}|d yjb|d} yjb|d}h |h} |h}|n |snx} |snx}h Hapshed!yh Yi; Bny |hsany hsxlj|ny H}hap`ny; disêyi disêyijan jan dyi dyihbynsjy|d hbynsjy|d inbyi inbyijëbijd jëbijd lhyi lhyihblhs hblhs ljyi ljyihb|h hb|h fdyi fdyiáix`n áix`n fdyi fdyiábjn ábjn japshyi japshyijblávh` jblávh` ajyi ajyijehbdåén jehbdåén ajyi ajyiávh` ávh` p`hcjyi p`hcjyij|n j|n shyi shyijyén jyén yhjyi yhjyihb|ny hb|ny |sdbyi |sdbyihblhs hblhs h|i" Hapshed!yh Yå ; Bd inbkxedåén lh d`exby vhscny H}hap`ny; bdyihs! bdyå bdyån n bdyå bdyådd ishyihs! ishyå ishyån n ishyå ishyådd lhyihs! lhyå lhyån n lhyå lhyådd Hapshed!yh Yy; Bny yxcy|db|jvny lhsjvdlny lh vhscny |hsajbdlny ha #eshljs#, #aj|js#, #ihlhs# h #ix|js# Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" :
H}hap`ny; deshljs! deshyyén psneshljs! psneshyyén
lhaj|js! lhajyyén |sdbyaj|js! |sdbyajyyén
ihlhs! ihyyén h}ihlhs! h}ihyyn
ljyix|js! ljyixyyén shphsix|js! shphsixyyén
Hapshed!yh n ]i h n ]y; Ha láesdfny txh ynda inan Yy h}iëb|sjin ëb|sjin h}i h}ihlhb|h hlhb|h h}i h}ihpijnbd` hpijnbd` h}y h}yxlds" xlds" H}hap`ny; h}ihåén }ihåén h}i
ANBNYYÁ@DCNY Yén dihb|xdlny ny anbnyyá`dcny |übjiny |hsajbdlny ha ‘d‖, ‘h‖ h ‘n‖ yhexjlny nx bén lh ‘y‖"
H}; `ä, iä, kä, eäy, pê, fê, aëy, |sëy, pù, lù, bù, bùy, püy Bén yh dihb|xda ny anbnyyá`dcny |hsajbdlny ha; ! j-y*; |j , cjy ! x-y*; |x, bxy ! d{; pd{ ! h{; vh{ ! n{; vn{ \dacêa bén yh dihb|xda ny anbnyyá`dcny ä|nbny; ! ds|jeny lhfjbjlny ’ inbkxbåøhy ’ pshpnyjåøhy ! psnbnahy nc`átxny ! inb|sdåøhy -ld-y*, ln-y*, bd, bny* ! psnbnah sh`d|jvn
SH@HACSDBLN N}á|nbdy; yá`dcd |übjid ê d û`|jad yá`dcd ld pd`dvsd" _dsn}á|nbd; yá`dcd |übjid ê d phbû`|jad yá`dcd ld pd`dvsd" _snpdsn}á|nbd; yá`dcd |übjid ê d db|hphbû`|jad yá`dcd ld pd`dvsd" N]Á\NBDY Yén dihb|xdlny ny n}á|nbny |hsajbdlny ha; ! D-y*; ydcjä ! H-y*; idfê ! N-y*; ijpù \nldy dy pd`dvsdy n}á|nbdy |hsajbdldy ha ‘ha -êby*‖ shihcha dihb|n dexln yh |jvhsha adjy
lh xad yá`dcd; shiêa, pdsdcêby"
_DSN]Á\NBDY Yén dihb|xdldy dy pd`dvsdy pdsn}á|nbdy |hsajbdldy ha; ! én-y*; chbåény ! é-y*; áaé ! hj-y*; vü`hj ! j-jy*; `äpjy ! xy; Vëbxy ! xa; ä`cxa ! xby; ä`cxby ! s; idsä|hs ! }; |ùsd} ! b; máfhb ! `; |ûbh` ! nby; psù|nby ! py; cáihpy Ny pdsn}á|nbny |hsajbdlny ha ‘d‖, ‘h‖ h ‘n‖ yhexjlny nx bén lh ‘y‖ h ha ‘ha -hby*‖ bén yén
dihb|xdlny" H}; fnsd, h`h, cn`ny, nslha Ny pshfj}ny |hsajbdlny ha ‘j‖ -yhaj* h ‘s‖ -yxphs* |dacêa bén shihcha dihb|n"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 4?
Dy pd`dvsdy pdsn}á|nbdy |hsajbdldy ha lj|nben -lxdy vnedjy bd ahyad yá`dcd* yén dihb|xdlny" H}; yh!ish!|ä!sjd, ä!exd, |ë!bxh, bûp!ijdy, fd!aá!`jd Idyn d pd`dvsd |hsajbh ha mjd|n -lxdy vnedjy ha yá`dcdy yhpdsdldy*, bén mdvhsä dihb|n" H}; yh!ish!|d!sj!d, h`h ad!en!d, h`h d!vh!sj!ex!d, bh!isnp!yj!d, h`h jb!f`x!hb!ij!d ‘\x iüdy‖, ‘h`h iüd‖ yén ny ûbjiny mjd|ny txh shihcha dihb|n"
_snpdsn}á|nbdy \nldy dy psnpdsn}á|nbdy psnpdsn}á|nb dy yén dihb|xdldy" H}; aätxjbd, |áajln, fäcsjid NX\SNY IDYNY
Dihb|xda!yh dy fnsady vhscdjy |hsajbdldy ha ‘d‖, ‘h‖, ‘n‖ yhexjldy lny psnbnahy `d-y* nx `n-y*" H}; lä!`n, pü!`ny Ynahb|h n vhscn püs shihch dihb|n" Yhxy lhsjvdlny, bén" H}hap`n; h}pns, japns ! Txë; yù shihch dihb|n txdbln hy|ä yxcy|db|jvdln nx bn fja ld fsdyh" H}hap`ny; ! H`h |ha xa ‘txë‖ axj|n hyphijd`" -yxcy|db|jvn yxcy|db|jvn** ! _snixsd bén ydch cha n txë" Ny vhscny ln esxpn ‘isë!lë!`ë!vë‖ -ishs, lds, `hs h vhs* |hsajbda ha ‘ëha‖" ! H`hy isëha -pshyhb|h ln jbl"* ! Txh h`hy lëha -pshyhb|h ln yxck"* ! H`hy `ëha -pshyhb|h ln jbl"* ! H`h vëha -pshyhb|h ln jbl"* ! Hy|d shesd |dacêa yh dp`jid dny lhsjvdlny; pshvhs, shvhs Dy pd`dvsdy |hsajbdldy ha ‘ün-y*‖ shihcha dihb|n ijsixbf`h}n" H}hap`n; vün, hbkün, adeün Ny lhsjvdlny lny vhscny ‘|hs‖ pnlha |hsajbds lh lxdy fnsady bn pshyhb|h ln jbljid|jvn; ‘êa‖ -9« phyynd ln yjbex`ds* h ‘ëa‖ -9« phyynd ln p`xsd`*" ! H`h lh|êa ’ h`hy lh|ëa ! H`h adb|êa ’ h`hy adb|ëa ! H`h inb|êa ’ h`hy
inb|ëa Ny lhsjvdlny lh ‘vjs‖ -jb|hsvjs, inbvjs* |hsajbda ha ‘êa‖ 9« phyynd ln yjbex`ds h ha ‘ëa‖ 9«
phyynd ln p`xsd` bn pshyhb|h ln jbljid|jvn" ! H`h jb|hsvêa ’ h`hy jb|hsvëa ! Inb|ha -vhscn inb|ds* ! Inb|êa - D edssdfd inb|êa txhsnyhbh* ! Inb|ëa - Dy edssdfdy inb|ëa txhsnyhbh* ! Inb|ëha -bén h}jy|h$* ! _snvha -vhscn psnvds* ! _snvêa -N |hijln psnvêa ld Imjbd* ! _snvëa -Ny |hijlny psnvëa ld Imjbd* ! _snvëha -vhscn psnvhs ’ ‘Ny ’ ‘Ny dsad{êby yh psnvëha ln bhihyyäsjn"* ! Dpüjn -bén h}jy|h$* ! Dpnjn -pshijyn lh yhx dpnjn* ! Dpùjn -vhscn ’ Hx dpùjn vnië*
DIHB\NY LJFHSHBIJDJY Yhsvha pdsd ljfhshbijds xad pd`dvsd txdbln hy|d ê xad pshpnyjåén pshpnyjåén,, nx xa vhscn, nx nx|sd hb|jldlh esdad|jid`" H}hap`ny; _dsd; pshpnyjåén _äsd; vhscn _üs; -dihb|n yù bn jbfjbj|jvn* _ns; pshpnyjåén _ê`d; vhscn ph`ds _h`d; inb|sdåén
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 44
YH_DSDÅÉN LH YÁ@DCDY
_dsd txh yhsvh h shesdy
Didcnx n hypdån bd `jbmd ln yhx idlhsbn h vnië djbld bén |hsajbnx lh hyishvhs xad pd`dvsd ! lhvh |hsajbä!`d bd `jbmd lhcdj}n" Fjid hb|én xa phldån bd `jbmd lh ijad xa máfhb -n |sdijbmn ! * h d inb|jbxdåén hacdj}n" Ady vnië bén pnlh #ins|ds# d pd`dvsd inan cha hb|hblhs ! ê bhihyyäsjn fd{ë!`n shyphj|dbln d yhpdsdåén yj`äcjid" H ê hyyd xad ldy x|j`jldlhy lh ydchs yhpdsds yá`dcdy" Ady bén ê yù jyyn" Hb|hblhs d hy|sx|xsd ldy yá`dcdy bdy pd`dvsdy ê hyyhbijd` |dacêa pdsd ydchs dihb|xä!`dy kä txh dy shesdy lh dihb|xdåén hy|én `jedldy ïy yá`dcdy |übjidy ldy pd`dvsdy " pd`dvsdy" N inbihj|n ê yjap`hy" Cdy|d hb|hblhs txh yá`dcd ê d ahbns xbjldlh hy|sx|xsdld lh yna ld pd`dvsd" Ha pns|xexëy idld yá`dcd |ha ph`n ahbny xad vned` ! ïy vh{hy dinapdbmdld lh inbyndb|hy" Jyyn txhs lj{hs txh dy yá`dcdy pnlha |hs adjy lh xad vned` -idyn lny hbinb|sny vniä`jiny* adjy lh xad inbyndb|h -idyn lny hbinb|sny inbynbdb|djy* ady bxbid fjida yha vnedjy" Vhkd txdlsn ina psjbijpdjy shesdy lh inan yhpdsds dy yá`dcdy; Yhpdsda!yh; Dy `h|sdy lny láesdfny ss, yy, yi, yå, }i" H}hap`n; ids!sn dy!yd!ln lhy!ihs lhy!åda h}!ihy!yn Dy vnedjy lny mjd|ny" H}hap`n
in!ns!lh!bds esd!û!ln mj!d!|n sd!j!bmd sx!á!bd
Ny hbinb|sny inbynbdb|djy ha txh dy inbyndb|hy yh lhy|dtxha fnbh|jidahb|h xad ld nx|sd" xad inbyndb|h ' xad inbyndb|h; dp!|n df!|d np!|ds xad inbyndb|h ' lxdy inbyndb|hy; dy!|sn hy!|sh!`d H}hap`ny
lxdy inbyndb|hy ' xad inbyndb|h; phsy!pj!id{
yn`y!|á!ijn
lxdy inbyndb|hy ' lxdy inbyndb|hy; phsy!isx!|ds |sëy inbyndb|hy ' xad inbyndb|h; |xbey!|ë!bjn
Ncyhsvdåén;
\nld inbyndb|h txh bén vha yhexjld lh vned` fjid bd yá`dcd db|hsjns" Bén yh yhpdsda; Dy `h|sdy lny láesdfny im, `m, bm, ex, tx H}hap`n; imd!pêx `md!ad aj!bmd adb!exh hy!txj!`n Dy `h|sdy lny hbinb|sny inbynbdb|djy fnsadlny pns; inbyndb|h Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 43
' @ h inbyndb|h ' S" H}hap`n sh!i`d!ah f`d!ad e`n!cn psh!|n lsd!ad isj!ah Dy `h|sdy txh shpshyhb|da lj|nben nx |sj|nben" H}hap`ny
lj|nbeny; pdj!yd!eha idx!yd yê!sjh |sj|nbeny; d!vh!sj!exhj
yd!exén _d!sd!exdj
Ncyhsvdåén; Yh d inbyndb|h fns jbjijd`, |dacêa bén ê yhpdsdld" H}hap`ny; pbhx! aä!|j!in, pyj!in!`n!ej!d, ebn!an, pyj!in!yh"
Inbfnsah d fnsad h n yjebjfjidln ldy pd`dvsdy, ê pnyyávh` i`dyyjfjiä!`dy inan yhbln;
Db|ùbjany -db|übjany* ; txdbln yén pd`dvsdy ina yjebjfjidln inb|säsjn -|dacêa npny|n nx jbvhsyn jbvhsyn** xady ldy nx|sdy7 Yjbùbjany -yjbübjany* ; bn idyn lh pd`dvsdy txh |ëa yjebjfjidlny jlëb|jiny nx axj|n yhah`mdb|hy"" yhah`mdb|hy Yhaãb|jid Hyisj|d _snbûbijd Yjebjfjidåén ljfhshb|h ljfhshb|h Mnaùesdfny Jexd` ljfhshb|h Mnaùfnbny ljfhshb|h jexd` jexd` ljfhshb|h Mnaübjany jexd` _dsübjany yhah`mdb|h yhah`mdb|h ljfhshb|h Yjbübjany ljfhshb|h ljfhshb|h jexd` nx yhah`mdb|h Db|übjany ljfhshb|h ljfhshb|h npny|n Db|ùbjany -db|übjany* H}hap`ny
ixs|n
d`|n säpjln bxbid dads |sjy|h psh|n esdblh ans|n bnj|h
inapsjln cdj}n `hb|n yhapsh nljds d`hesh csdbin phtxhbn vjvn
ljd
Yjbùbjany -yjbübjany* Yén pd`dvsdy txh pnyyxha yjebjfjidlny jexdjy nx yhah`mdb|hy" @hjd hyydy fsdyhy; D csx}d fnj pdyyhds" D fhj|jihjsd fnj pdyyhds"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 49
Dy pd`dvsdy csx}d h fhj|jihjsd yén yjbübjady -yjbùbjady*, jy|n ê |ha n ahyan yjebjfjidln" Dyyja, lhbnajbdany yjbübjany dy pd`dvsdy txh |ëa n ahyan yhb|jln" Bn hb|db|n, ny yjbübjany -yjbùbjany* pnlha yhs i`dyyjfjidlny ha phsfhj|ny h japhsfhj|ny; Ncyhsvdåøhy; N fd|n `jbexáy|jin lh h}jy|jsha yjbübjany imdad!yh yjbnbáajd" _hsfhj|ny
_d`dvsdy ixkn yjebjfjidln ê dcyn`x|dahb|h jexd`" Bén ê axj|n fshtxhb|h" H}hap`ny lh yjbübjany phsfhj|ny
ans|h
dimds
`ê}jin
jlnyn
fd`hijahb|n hbinb|sds vnidcx`äsjn dbijén Japhsfhj|ny
Txdbln n yjebjfjidln ldy pd`dvsdy ê dphbdy yhah`mdb|h h bén jlëb|jin" Ê n adjy inaxa" H}hap`ny lh yjbübjany japhsfhj|ny
iùsshen ch`n cnbj|n dlnsds shihjn sjdimn fnsanyn `jbln dads ahln
Dy fjexsdy `jbexáy|jidy ina cdyh bd yjbnbáajd yén fjexsdy yhaãb|jidy h lh pd`dvsdy" Ny yjbübjany yén |dacêa x|j`j{dlny pdsd ajbjaj{ds d yjebjfjidåén ld pd`dvsd, bnsad`ahb|h bhed|jvn" Imdadany hy|d fjexsd `jbexáy|jid lh hxfhajyan" H}hap`ny lh hxfhajyan
fd`hihs ansshs
H}hsiáijny lh fj}dåén Jbljtxh bny idapny dcdj}n n db|übjan ldy pd`dvsdy dpshyhb|dldy, lhpnjy i`jtxh ha #hbvjds# pdsd ydchs yh vnië dihs|nx |xln" _ds|h yxphsjns ln fnsax`äsjn
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 4<
?
44" Hyin`md d d`|hsbd|jvd txh dpshyhb|d n yjbübjan japhsfhj|n lh #cnbj|n#; `jbln fhjn `hed` mnssnsnyn
43" Hyin`md d d`|hsbd|jvd txh dpshyhb|d n yjbübjan phsfhj|n lh #jljnad#; vd`ns `ábexd fsdyh fd`d 49" Adstxh V pdsd dy dfjsadåøhy vhsldlhjsdy h F pdsd dy fd`ydy"
V
F #Ensln# ê yjbübjan lh #adesn#" N db|übjan shpshyhb|d n inb|säsjn lh xad pd`dvsd" N db|übjan i`dyyjfjid!yh ha phsfhj|n h japhsfhj|n" Idyd ê db|übjan lh `ds" D pd`dvsd #mnaha# bén pnyyxj db|übjan"
4<" Jbljtxh D pdsd db|übjan, Y_ pdsd yjbübjan phsfhj|n h YJ pdsd yjbübjan japhsfhj|n lh dinsln ina n pds lh pd`dvsdy bdy `dixbdy dcdj}n;
D Y_ YJ Dajen, jbjajen Yd`|n, px`n Idyd, jaùvh` H}|snvhs|jln, |áajln D`xbn, hy|xldb|h Lns, ynfsjahb|n _snc`had, yn`xåén Esdblh, dap`n
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 48
48" Sh`dijnbh ny bûahsny ldy pd`dvsdy -hb|sh pdsëb|hyhy* ina yhxy db|übjany -bdy txdlsáix`dy*" -4* ! Cna ““““
Fh`j{
-3* ! Cha ““““
Txhb|h
-9* ! \sjy|h ““““
Sxja
-<* ! _sh|n ““““
Cdj}n
-8* ! Ljd “““““
Ad`
-6* ! Fsjn ““““
Csdbin
-5* ! D`|n ^^^^^^^^^
Bnj|h
Ny bnahy pnlha hy|ds bn yjbex`ds nx bn p`xsd`" N bnah ha yjbex`ds jbljid xa yù h`hahb|n" N bnah p`xsd` jbljid adjy lh xa h`hahb|n" Idimnssny
1 4 Idimnssn Yjbex`ds
1 3 h lnjy ê p`xsd`
'
"
N khj|n adjy inaxa pdsd yh fnsads n p`xsd` ê dishyihb|ds xa y"
\h`hfnbhy \h`hfnbh
Cnbhid
Cnbhidy
H}jy|ha nx|sdy adbhjsdy pdsd yh fnsads n pxsd`" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 46
4" Bny bnahy |hsajbdlny ha s y { dishyihb|d!yh hy" YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
_jén
_jøhy
YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
Kdpnbëy
Kdpnbhyhy
3"Bny 3"Bny bnahy |hsajbdlny ha én |snida n én pns øhy øhy ény nx éhy" éhy" YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
_én
_éhy
9"N 9"N bnahy |hsajbdlny ha a |snida n a pns by" by" YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
Mnaha
Mnahby
<" ny bnahy |hsajbdlny ha d` d` h` h`n` n` x` |snida n ` pns jy" jy" YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 45
Dbh`
Dbêjy
YJBEX@DS
_@XSD@
Fdsn`
Fdsùjy
_dyyh dy pd`dvsdy pdsd n p`xsd`" `jaén ’
pd|sén ’
aéh ’
cd`én ’
aén ’
idpj|én !
insdåén ’
pjén ’
d`haén ’
pén ’
ién !
dvjén ’
`hén ’
Ydchany txh ny yxcy|db|jvny bd jbljidåén lh esdx yén fnsadlny dbd`j|jidahb|h -yxcy|db|jvn ' dlkh|jvn* inan h}hap`n ax`mhs esdblh, mnaha phtxhbn h yjb|h|jidahb|h -yxcy|db|jvn -yxcy|db|jvn ' yxfj}n*; idydsén idydsén ph{jbmn" \nldvjd ha d`exby idyny d fnsadåén yh lä ljy|jb|dahb|h" Lhj}n xad phtxhbd `jy|d lhyyhy idyny; Dxahb|d|jvny dajen ’ dajed`mén dbjad` ’ dbjad`dån cd`d ’ cd`dån nx cd`ä{jn Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 4=
cdsid ’ cdsidåd cnidåd nx cntxhjsén idchåd ’ idchånssd imdpêx ’ imdph`én isx{ ’ isx{hjsn fnen ’ fnedsêx mnahb{dssén `dlsén ’ `dlsdvd{ anån ’ anih|én bdsj{ ’ bdsjeén sdpd{ ’ sdpdeén yäcjn ’ ydcjimén
cncn ’ cncd`mén
cnid ’ cnidssd
idyd ’ idydsén inpn ’ inpä{jn lsdad ’ lsdad`mén fnsbn ’ fnsbd`md
ién ! idb{dssén inspn ’ inspdb{j` fd|jd ’ fd|did{ mnaha !
aén ’ adb{nssd ax`mhs ’ ax`mhsnbd bdvjn ’ bdvjdssd sd|n ’ sd|d{dbd vded ’ vded`mén
aêljin ! ahljidy|sn axsn ’ axsd`md phlsd ’ phlshex`mn snimd ’ snimhln vn{ ’ vn{hjsén
Ljajbx|jvny d`lhjd ’ d`lhn`d cdlhjsd ’ cdlhjsn`d cxssn ’ cxssjin imxvd ’ imxvjyin hy|ä|xd ’ hy|d|xh|d e`ncn ’ e`ùcx`n `dkh ’ `dkn|d pdph` ’ pdph`ximn sjn ’ sjdimn yjbn ’ yjbh|d vjd ’ vjh`d
inspn ’ inspûyix`n fhj}h ’ fdyiáix`n en|d ’ en|áix`d bù ’ bùlx`n nsh`md ’ dxsáix`d pnsåén ’ pnsijûbix`d sdj{ ’ sdláix`d vhsyn ’ vhsyáix`n
dbjad` ’ dbjad`hkn cdscd ’ cdscjimd iãadsd ’ idadsja isx{ ’ isx{h|d fsdben ’ fsdben|h exhssd ’ exhssj`md `xeds ’ `xedshkn pnhad ’ pnhah|n sxd ’ sxh`d vdeén ’ vdenbh|h vj`d ’ vj`dshkn Ljajbx|jvny Hsxlj|ny ih`d ’ iê`x`d e`ncn ’ e`ùcx`n mnaha ’ mnaûbix`n bûi`hn ’ bxi`ên`n nvn ’ ùvx`n ph`h ’ ph`áix`d shlh ’ sh|áix`n
dy|sn ’ dy|hsùjlh cdy|én ’ cdy|nbh|h idyd ’ idyhcsh hypdld ’ hypdldimja ed`n ’ ed`jypn j`md ’ j`mn|d pd`äijn ’ pd`dih|h pnb|h ! pnb|j`mén yd`d ’ yd`h|d vhsén ’ vhsdbjin
fhcsh ’ fhcsáix`d esén ’ esãbx`n anb|h ’ anb|áix`n ncsd ’ npûyix`n pds|h ’ pds|áix`d txhy|én ’ txhy|jûbix`d vhsah ’ vhsaáix`n
Ny yjbdjy lh pnb|xdåén yén shixsyny esäfjiny psùpsjny ld `jbexdeha hyisj|d" Hacnsd bén inbyjeda shpsnlx{js |nld d sjtxh{d ah`ùljid ld `jbexdeha nsd` h`hy hy|sx|xsda ny |h}|ny h psnixsda hy|dch`hihs dy pdxydy h dy hb|nbdåøhy ld fd`d" Cdyjidahb|h |ëa inan fjbd`jldlh; Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 4:
- hb|ndåén* bd `hj|xsd7 4* Dyyjbd`ds dy pdxydy h dy jbf`h}øhy lh vn{ -hb|ndåén* 3* Yhpdsds pd`dvsdy h}pshyyøhy h nsdåøhy txh lhvha yhs lhy|didldy7 9* Hyi`dshihs n yhb|jln ld fsdyh dfdy|dbln txd`txhs dacjexjldlh" Vhkd d yhexjs ny yjbdjy lh pnb|xdåén adjy inaxby shypnbyävhjy pns lds ï hyisj|d adjns i`dsh{d h yjap`jijldlh"
Vásex`d - , *
D vásex`d jbljid xad pdxyd phtxhbd lhj}dbln d vn{ ha yxyphbyn ï hyphsd ld inb|jbxdåén ln phsánln" Ehsd`ahb|h ê xydld; ! bdy ld|dy, pdsd yhpdsds n bnah ld `nid`jldlh" _ns H}hap`n; Yén _dx`n , 38 lh deny|n lh 3??8" ! dpùy n xyn lny dlvêscjny #yja# nx #bén#, xydlny inan shypny|d, bn jbáijn ld fsdyh" _ns H}hap`n; ’ Vnië eny|nx ln vhy|jln> ’ Yja , hx dlnshj$ ’ _sh|hblh xyä!`n mnkh> ’ Bén , bn fjbd` lh yhadbd" ! dpùy d ydxldåén ha insshypnblëbijd -ynijd` h inahsijd`*" H}hap`ny; Ina axj|n dans , Shyphj|nydahb|h , ! pdsd yhpdsds |hsany lh xad ahyad fxbåén f xbåén yjb|ä|jid" _ns H}hap`n; D idyd |ha |sëy txds|ny , lnjy cdbmhjsny , |sëy yd`dy h xa txjb|d`" Ncy"; d inbkxbåén #h# yxcy|j|xj d vásex`d hb|sh n û`|jan h n phbû`|jan |hsan" ! pdsd lhy|dids h`hahb|ny jb|hsid`dlny, inan; d* xad inbkxbåén _ns H}hap`n; Hy|xldany cdy|db|h, cdy|db|h , `nen , ahshihany fêsjdy$ c* xa dlkxb|n dlvhscjd` _ns H}hap`n; Hy|dy isjdbådy, isjdbådy, ina ihs|h{d , yhsén dpsnvdldy" Ncy"; d sjens, bén ê bhihyyäsjn yhpdsds pns vásex`d vásex`d n dlvêscjn h d `nixåén dlvhscjd`, psjbijpd`ahb|h txdbln lh phtxhbn inspn, d bén yhs txh d ëbfdyh n h}jkd" i* xa vnid|jvn Dpshyyhan!bny, @xidy , pnjy bén txhsn imheds _ns H}hap`n; Dpshyyhan!bny, d|sdydln" l* xa dpny|n _ns H}hap`n; Kx`jdbd, Kx`jdbd, d d`xbd lhy|dtxh , pdyynx bn vhy|jcx`ds" h* xad h}pshyyén h}p`jid|jvd -jy|n ê, d ydchs, pns h}hap`n, nx ah`mns, nx db|hy, h|i"* _ns H}hap`n; N dans, dans, jy|n ê , n adjy fns|h h yxc`jah lny yhb|jahb|ny mxadbny, mxadbny, |ha yhx psjbiápjn ha Lhxy" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 3?
! pdsd yhpdsds |hsany lhy`nidlny lh yxd pnyjåén bnsad` bd fsdyh" _ns H}hap`n; N lnixahb|n lh jlhb|jldl h, vnië |snx}h> ! pdsd yhpdsds h`hahb|ny pdsd`h`ny lh xa psnvêscjn" _ns H}hap`n; \d` pdj , |d` fj`mn" ! pdsd lhy|dids ny p`hnbdyany db|hijpdlny dn vhscn" f`nshy, hx dy shihcj mnkh" _ns H}hap`n; Dy f`nshy, ! pdsd jbljids d h`jpyh lh xa |hsan" hx , |sjy|h" _ns H}hap`n; Ldbjh` fjinx d`hesh7 hx, ! pdsd jyn`ds h`hahb|ny shph|jlny" d idyd hy|ä lhy|sxáld" Hy|én |nlny idbydlny , idbydlny H}hap`ny; D idyd , d idyd lh lds lù$ ! pdsd yhpdsds nsdåøhy jb|hsid`dldy" japns|db|h, jbyjy|jda ny pdjy , hsd d yhexsdbåd ld hyin`d" _ns H}hap`n; N japns|db|h, ! pdsd yhpdsds nsdåøhy innslhbdldy dyyjblê|jidy" _ns H}hap`n; N |hapn bén pdsd bn pns|n , bén dpj|d bd ixsvd , bén hyphsd bjbexêa"
! pdsd yhpdsds nsdåøhy innslhbdldy innslhbdldy dlvhsyd|jvdy, inbi`xyjvdy, h}p`jid|jvdy h d`exady nsdåøhy d`|hsbd|jvdy" axj|n, pnsêa bén inbyhexjx n psëajn" H}hap`ny; Hyfnsånx!yh axj|n, Vä lhvdeds, lhvdeds, txh n idajbmn ê phsjenyn" s hinaphbydln" Hy|xld axj|n, axj|n, pnjy yhsä shinaphbydln" Dy phyyndy nsd ldbådvda, ldbådvda , nsd nxvjda aûyjid" Hacnsd d inbkxbåén #h# yhkd dlj|jvd, mä |sëy idyny ha txh yh xyd d vásex`d db|hy lh yxd ninssëbijd; 4* Txdbln dy nsdåøhy innslhbdldy innslhbdldy |jvhsha yxkhj|ny ljfhshb|hy" _ns H}hap`n; N mnaha vhblhx n idssn, h d ax`mhs psn|hy|nx" Bhy|h idyn #N mnaha# ê yxkhj|n lh #vhblhx# h #D ax`mhs# ê yxkhj|n lh #psn|hy|nx#" 3* Txdbln d inbkxbåén #h# vjhs shph|jld ina d fjbd`jldlh lh lds ëbfdyh -pn`jyyáblh|n*" _ns H}hap`n; H imnsd, h sj, h esj|d, h px`d lh d`hesjd" 9* Txdbln d inbkxbåén #h# dyyxajs vd`nshy ljy|jb|ny txh bén yhkd ld dljåén -dlvhsyjldlh, inbyhtðëbijd, pns h}hap`n* _ns H}hap`n; Inj|dld$ Hy|xlnx axj|n, h djbld dyyja bén fnj dpsnvdld" ! pdsd yhpdsds nsdåøhy yxcnsljbdldy yxcnsljbdldy yxcy|db|jvdy h dlvhscjdjy, yncsh|xln txdbln vëa db|hy ld psjbijpd`" _ns H}hap`n; Txha jbvhb|nx d fnfnid, |nlny txhsjda lhyincsjs" Txdbln vn`|hj, `hacshj txh pshijydvd hy|xlds pdsd d psnvd" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 34
! pdsd jyn`ds dy nsdåøhy yxcnsljbdldy dlkh|jvdy h}p`jid|jvdy" _ns H}hap`n; D jbisávh` psnfhyynsd, psnfhyynsd , txh djbld hy|dvd bd fdix`ldlh , lnajbdvd |nln n inb|hûln"
Hapshen ldy Jbjijdjy Adjûyix`dy h Ajbûyix`dy 4* X|j`j{d!yh jbjijd` adjûyix`d; d* Bn inahån lh xa phsánln vhsyn nx ij|dåén ljsh|d" # Hy|ds ina Isjy|n ha txd`txhs H}hap`ny; Ljyyh n _dlsh Db|nbjn Vjhjsd; #H `xeds djbld txh yhkd bn jbfhsbn ê hy|ds bn _dsdáyn" #Dxsjvhslh phblén lh ajbmd |hssd Txh d csjyd ln Csdyj` chjkd h cd`dbåd Hy|dblds|h txh ï `x{ ln yn` hbihssd Dy psnahyydy ljvjbdy ld Hyphsdbå d…# -Idy|sn D`vhy* Ncyhsvdåøhy; ! Bn jbáijn lny vhsyny txh bén dcsha phsánln ê fdix`|d|jvn n xyn ld `h|sd adjûyix`d" _ns H}hap`n; H}hap`n; #Dtxj yja bn ahx idb|jbmn vhbln sjs!ah n idblhhjsn en{n n cha lh hy|ds yn{jbmn h hytxhihs n axbln jb|hjsn"# ! Lhpnjy lh lnjy pnb|ny bén yh |sd|dbln lh ij|dåén ljsh|d xyd!yh `h|sd ` h|sd ajbûyix`d " _ns H}hap`n; #Imheda ny adeny ln Nsjhb|h ina yxdy läljvdy; nxsn jbihbyn ajssd"# -Adbxh` Cdblhjsd* c* Bny db|snpübjany db|snpübjany shdjy nx fji|áijny H}hap`ny; H}hap`ny; _hlsn Yj`vd Ijblhsh`d Ijblhsh`d L" Txj}n|h" i* Bny |npübjany shdjy nx fji|áijny" f ji|áijny" H}hap`ny; Sjn lh Kdbhjsn Sûyyjd Adinbln" l* Bny bnahy aj|n`ùejiny" h* Bny bnahy lh fhy|dy h fhy|jvjldlhy"
H}hap`ny; Ljnbáyjn Bh|xbn" H}hap`ny; Bd|d` _äyind Sdadlé"
f* Ha yje`dy yáacn`ny nx dcshvjd|xsdy jb|hsbdijnbdjy" jb|hsbdijnbdjy " Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 33
H}hap`ny; NBX Ys" V" H}"«" e* Bny bnahy txh lhyjebda d`|ny inbihj|ny sh`jejnyny, pn`á|jiny nx bdijnbd`jy|dy" H}hap`ny; Jeshkd -Id|ù`jid Dpny|ù`jid Snadbd* Hy|dln Bdåén _ä|sjd Xbjén h|i" Ncyhsvdåén; hyyhy bnahy hyishvha!yh ina jbjijd` ajbûyix`d txdbln yén hapshedlny ha yhb|jln ehsd` nx jblh|hsajbdlny" H}hap`n; \nlny dada yxd pä|sjd" Hapshen FDIX@\D\JVN lh `h|sd adjûyix`d; d* Bny bnahy lh `nesdlnxsn ` nesdlnxsnyy pûc`jiny, |hap`ny h hljfáijny" H}hap`ny; Sxd ld @jchsldlh nx sxd ld @jchsldlh Jeshkd ln Snyäsjn nx jeshkd ln Snyäsjn Snyäsjn Hljfáijn D{hvhln nx hljfáijn D{hvhln " 3* X|j`j{d!yh jbjijd` ajbûyix`d; d* Ha |nlny ny vniäcx`ny ld `ábexd bny xyny insshb|hy" H}hap`ny; idssn f`ns cnbhid ahbjbn pns|d h|i" c* Bny bnahy lh ahyhy hy|dåøhy ln dbn h ljdy ld yhadbd" H}hap`ny; kdbhjsn kx`mn lh{hacsn h|i" yhexbld yh}|d lnajben h|i" psjadvhsd vhsén nx|nbn jbvhsbn i* Bny pnb|ny idslhdjy" H}hap`ny; _hsinssj n pdáy lh bns|h d yx` h lh `hy|h d nhy|h" nhy|h" Hy|hy yén ny pnb|ny in`d|hsdjy; bnslhy|h, bnsnhy|h, yxlhy|h, yxlnhy|h" Ncyhsvdåén; txdbln hapshedlny ha yxd fnsad dcyn`x|d, ny pnb|ny idslhdjy yén esdfdlny ina `h|sd adjûyix`d" H}hap`ny; Bnslhy|h -shején ln Csdyj`* Nijlhb|h -hxsnphx* -dyjä|jin*
Nsjhb|h
@hacsh!yh; Lhpnjy lh lnjy!pnb|ny bén yh |sd|dbln lh ij|dåén ljsh|d xyd!yh `h|sd ajbûyix`d "
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 39
H}hap`n; #Imheda ny adeny ln Nsjhb|h ina yxdy läljvdy; nxsn jbihbyn ajssd"# -Adbxh` Cdblhjsd* Hapshen FDIX@\D\JVN lh `h|sd ajbûyix`d; d* Bny vniäcx`ny txh inapøha xad ij|dåén cjc`jnesäfjid" H}hap`ny; Isjah h Idy|jen nx Isjah h idy|jen Esdblh Yhs|én; Vhshldy nx Esdblh yhs|én; vhshldy Ha Cxyid ln \hapn _hsljln nx Ha cxyid ln |hapn phsljln c* Bdy fnsady lh |sd|dahb|n h shvhsëbijd, shvhsëbijd, cha inan ha bnahy ydesdlny h txh lhyjebda ishbådy sh`jejnydy" H}hap`ny; Envhsbdlns Aäsjn Invdy nx envhsbdlns Aäsjn Invdy _dpd Knén _dx`n JJ nx pdpd Knén _dx`n JJ H}ih`hb|áyyjan Yhbmns Shj|ns nx h}ih`hb|áyyjan yhbmns shj|ns Ydb|d Adsjd nx ydb|d Adsjd" i* Bny bnahy txh lhyjebda lnaábjny lh ydchs, ixsyny h ljyijp`jbdy" H}hap`ny; _ns|xexëy nx pns|xexëy @ábexdy h @j|hsd|xsdy Anlhsbdy nx `ábexdy h `j|hsd|xsdy anlhsbdy Mjy|ùsjd ln Csdyj` nx mjy|ùsjd ln Csdyj` Dstxj|h|xsd nx dstxj|h|xsd
Yxcy|db|jvny Ny esdaä|jiny imdada lh yxcy|db|jvny |nld pd`dvsd txh lä bnah ïy injydy txh
h}jy|ha -pjshy kdbh`d ds Lhxy dbkny pdbh`d esdad ljbmhjsn dssn{ äexd |äcxd h|i" *" Jyyn yh dp`jid ïy pd`dvsdy txh h}jy|ha yù bd bnyyd jadejbdåén |dacêa -Ydij ax`d! yha!idchåd lxhblhy h|i"*" Yén inbyjlhsdlny inbyjlhsdlny yxcy|db|jvny |dacêa |dacêa dy pd`dvsdy txh shyx`|da lh xad dåén -csjbidlhjsd -d|n lh csjbids* in`mhj|d -d|n lh in`mhs* ydáld -d|n lh ydjs* nphsdåén -d|n lh nphsds* inapsd -d|n lh inapsds* h|i"*
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 3<
Dlkh|jvny Yén imdadlny lh dlkh|jvny dy pd`dvsdy txh yhsvha pdsd ljfhshbijds xad injyd lh nx|sd; snyd dadsh`d snyd csdbid" D pd`dvsd %snyd% ê xa yxcy|db|jvn" Ê xa yxcy|db|jvn inaxa ! xad hypêijh lh injyd h}jy|hb|h" Ady dy pd`dvsdy %dadsh`d% h %csdbid% fnsda yxfjijhb|hy pdsd ljy|jbexjs xad snyd ld nx|sd" Bén ê> ! Hyyd ê d fxbåén lny dlkh|jvny" H`hy hyphijfjida anljfjida txd`jfjida" Vhkd; hy|xljnyn cnblnyn snaãb|jin esdblh adesn sn}n `nben h|i" Yén h}hap`ny lh dlkh|jvny" Ïy vh{hy hyyhy dlkh|jvny yh any|sda pns xad fnsad f nsad adjy inap`h}d; pdbh`d lh phlsd n`mn lh vjlsn h|i" Txdbln xa dlkh|jvn vha kxb|n ina xad pshpnyjåén imdad!yh `nixåén pshpnyj|jvd" Ê n idyn lhyyhy h}hap`ny txh lhj densd" Vhscn H densd n vhscn> Axj|ny d`xbny bén inbyhexha dimds n vhscn bd fsdyh" N vhscn ê d pd`dvsd txh d`exêa xyd pdsd h}pshyyds bn |hapn -|hapn ahyan ! pshyhb|h pdyydln fx|xsn* xad dåén xa dinb|hihs xa hy|dln lh d`exêa nx lh d`exad injyd" -adjy nx ahbny jyyn"""* Ha |xln txh yh hyishvh mä xad jb|hbåén lh ljd`neds ina d`exêa ! inb|ds d`exad injyd pdsd d`exêa -n hyisj|ns pdsd n `hj|ns*" N vhscn |ha d jb|hbåén lh yj|xds hyyhy lj{hshy" Mä xa `jbexjy|d fs fsdbiëy dbiëy txh lj{ txh n vhscn ê n hbshln lh xa phtxhbn lsdad txh ê d fsdyh" Vdany |shjbds>; _dpdj ins|d n cn`n" -vhscn ! ins|d -ins|ds*.. |hapn ! pshyhb|h* Adsjd sj" -vhscn ! sj -sjs* ! |hapn pshyhb|h* Fj{hsda xad `japh{d ehsd` bd in{jbmd" -fj{hsda ! vhscn -fd{hs* .. |hapn ! pdyydln* Aj`d hy|xldsä pdsd d psnvd" -vhscn ! hy|xldsä -hy|xlds* .. |hapn ! fx|xsn**
Inbixsyny pûc`jiny h}jeha inapshhbyén lh |h}|n Lh shphb|h, d inapshhbyén lh |h}|ny |nsbnx!yh n fnin lny inbixsyny pûc`jiny" Db|hy, |xln yh cdyhdvd bd Esdaä|jid" Txha d ynxchyyh, d lhinsdyyh, ahyan txh bén d hb|hblhyyh, yh ldsjd cha h pdyydsjd" Txdb|ny fxbijnbäsjny pûc`jiny db|jeny ina idseny cnby bén yén idpd{hy lh hyishvhs xa |h}|n lhihb|h""" _njy ê" Hy|d bnvd h}jeëbijd shpshyhb|d xad hvn`xåén bn psùpsjn d|n lh phbyds d `ábexd pns|xexhyd" Lhj}dbln lh `dln txd`txhs |hsajbn`nejd jbû|j`, vdany dn }jy ld txhy|én; d Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 38
Esdaä|jid h}jy|h _DSD n |h}|n, bén n inb|säsjn" Dy shesdy esdad|jidjy fnsda fhj|dy pdsd lds dn |h}|n xad xbjldlh lh yjebjfjidln" Xad fsdyh bén h}jy|h yha xa |h}|n" Bén mä pnstxë dbd`jydsany xad fsdyh jyn`dld, yn`|d bn ahjn ln bdld, pnstxh h`d ê pds|h lh xad injyd adjns, txh ê n |h}|n ha yj" _ns hy|h an|jvn -h pdsd hvj|ds, |dacêa, dacjeðjldlh, txh dinb|hijd ina adjns fshtðëbijd, dbx`dbln axj|dy txhy|øhy* txh ny nsedbj{dlnshy lh inbixsyn pûc`jin pdyydsda d phljs adjy hb|hbljahb|n lh |h}|n" H DENSD> Hb|hblhs xa |h}|n ê yhs idpd{ lh ljvjlj!`n ha pds|hy" \nln |h}|n ê fhj|n yhexjbln xa hytxhad `ùejin lh phbydahb|n" _sjbijpd`ahb|h ny h}jejlny ha inbixsyny, txh yén ny adjy |êibjiny" Ê japns|db|h |hb|ds bén yhexjs d vh`md shihj|d lny |h}|ny ljyyhs|d|jvny; jb|snlxåén, dsexahb|dåén, inbi`xyén h pns dá vdj" D adjnsjd yhexh hy|hy pshihj|ny, ady bha yhapsh shyn`vh d txhy|én" D jlêjd ê lhyahacsds n |h}|n ha yh|dy, hytxhady h lhyhbmny" _ns|xexëy xyd sdyixbmn" Xyh xad pds|h ha csdbin pdsd hb|hblhs inan xad injyd yh `jed ï nx|sd" _ns|xexëy ê pns|xexëy h |nlny ydchany txh d `jbexdeha hyisj|d bén pnyyxj htxdåøhy, ady ê japns|db|h jadejbds n |h}|n inan xad esdblh fùsax`d txh pshijyd yhs txhcsdld" Yh inbyhexjsany hb|hblhs n |h}|n lhy|d fnsad, fjid adjy fäij` shypnblhs ïy txhy|øhy, pnstxh ynahb|h xad d`|hsbd|jvd insshypnblh ina n hytxhad txh fj{hsany" Bén vnx ah d|hs d ljidy" Idld `hj|ns pnyyxj n yhx |jajbe, d yxd fnsad lh hb|hblhs xa |h}|n" Ady ê pshijyn psnixsds, ha idld pdsäesdfn, lxdy injydy; n |had, txh ê d yhb|hbåd psjbijpd`, dtxj`n txh shd`ahb|h ê n dyyxb|n ln pdsäesdfn7 h d shad, txh ê n lhyhbvn`vjahb|n lhy|d jlêjdy, dtxj`n txh d h}p`jid, dtxj`n txh fjid yxcnsljbdln ï dfjsadåén db|hsjns"
\h}|n Ny inbixsyny dpshyhb|da txhy|øhy jb|hspsh|d|jvdy txh |ëa pns fjbd`jldlh d jlhb|jfjidåén lh xa `hj|ns dx|übnan" _ns|db|n, n idbljld|n lhvh inapshhblhs ny bávhjy hy|sx|xsdjy ld `ábexd pns ahjn ld `ùejid, d`êa lh bhihyyj|ds lh xa cna `ê}jin jb|hsbd`j{dln"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 36
Dy fsdyhy psnlx{ha yjebjfjidlny ljfhshb|hy lh dinsln ina n inb|h}|n ha txh hy|én jbyhsjldy" \nsbd!yh, dyyja, bhihyyäsjn yhapsh fd{hs xa inbfsnb|n hb|sh |nldy dy pds|hy txh inapøha n |h}|n" D`êa ljyyn, ê fxbldahb|d` dpshhblhs dy jbfnsadåøhy dpshyhb|dldy pns |säy ln |h}|n h dy jbfhsëbijdy d txh h`h shah|h" Hy|h psnihljahb|n kxy|jfjid!yh pns xa |h}|n yhs yhapsh psnlx|n lh xad pny|xsd jlhn`ùejid ln dx|ns ljdb|h lh xad |haä|jid txd`txhs"
Ydch!yh txh bén mä dyynijdåén bhihyyäsjd hb|sh yjebjfjidb|h -h}pshyyén esäfjid, pd`dvsd* h yjebjfjidln, pns hy|d `jedåén shpshyhb|ds xad inbvhbåén" Ê cdyhdln bhy|h inbihj|n lh yjebn `jbeðáy|jin -yjebjfjidb|h ' yjebjfjidln* txh yh inby|snha dy bnåøhy lh lhbn|dåén h inbn|dåén" N yhb|jln lhbn|d|jvn ldy pd`dvsdy ê dtxh`h hbinb|sdln bny ljijnbäsjny, n imdadln yhb|jln vhsldlhjsn, shd`" Kä n xyn inbn|d|jvn ldy pd`dvsdy ê d d|sjcxjåén lh xa yhb|jln fjexsdln, fdb|dyjnyn h txh, pdsd yxd inapshhbyén, lhphblh ln inb|h}|n" Yhbln dyyja, hy|dch`hih!yh, bxad lh|hsajbdld inby|sxåén fsdyd`, xad bnvd sh`dåén hb|sh yjebjfjidb|h h yjebjfjidln" Ny |h}|ny `j|hsäsjny h}p`nsda cdy|db|h dy inby|sxåøhy lh cdyh inbn|d|jvd, bxad |hb|d|jvd lh h}|sdpn`ds n hypdån ln |h}|n h psnvnids shdåøhy ljfhshbijdldy ha yhxy `hj|nshy" Djbld ina cdyh bn yjebn `jbeðáy|jin, hbinb|sd!yh n inbihj|n lh pn`jyyhajd -txh |ha axj|dy yjebjfjidåøhy*" D`exady pd`dvsdy, lhphblhbln ln inb|h}|n, dyyxaha aû`|jp`ny yjebjfjidlny, inan, pns h}hap`n, d pd`dvsd pnb|n; pnb|n lh übjcxy, pnb|n lh vjy|d, pnb|n fjbd`, pnb|n lh isx{ """ Bhy|h idyn, bén yh hy|ä d|sjcxjbln xa yhb|jln fdb|dyjnyn ï pd`dvsd pnb|n, h yja dap`jdbln yxd yjebjfjidåén d|sdvêy lh h}pshyyøhy txh `mh inap`h|ha h hyi`dshåda n yhb|jln"
Inan @hs h Hb|hblhs Cha xa \h}|n Cdyjidahb|h, lhvh!yh d`idbåds d lnjy bávhjy lh `hj|xsd; d jbfnsad|jvd h lh shinbmhijahb|n h d jb|hspsh|d|jvd" D psjahjsd lhvh yhs fhj|d lh adbhjsd idx|h`nyd pns yhs n psjahjsn inb|d|n ina n bnvn |h}|n" Lhy|d `hj|xsd, h}|sdha!yh jbfnsadåøhy yncsh n inb|hûln dcnsldln h pshpdsd!yh n psù}jan bávh` lh `hj|xsd" Lxsdb|h d jb|hspsh|dåén psnpsjdahb|h lj|d, idch lhy|dids pd`dvsdy! imdvh, pdyydehby japns|db|hy, cha inan xyds xad pd`dvsd pdsd shyxajs d jlêjd ihb|sd` lh idld pdsäesdfn" Hy|h |jpn lh psnihljahb|n dexåd d ahaùsjd vjyxd`, fdvnshihbln n hb|hbljahb|n" Bén yh pnlh lhyinbyjlhsds txh, hacnsd d jb|hspsh|dåén yhkd yxckh|jvd, mä `jaj|hy" D pshnixpdåén lhvh yhs d idp|dåén ld hyyëbijd ln |h}|n, d fja lh shypnblhs ïy jb|hspsh|dåøhy txh d cdbid inbyjlhsnx inan phs|jbhb|hy"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 35
Bn idyn lh |h}|ny `j|hsäsjny, ê pshijyn inbmhihs d `jedåén ldtxh`h |h}|n ina nx|sdy fnsady lh ix`|xsd, nx|sny |h}|ny h adbjfhy|dåøhy lh ds|h ld êpnid ha txh n dx|ns vjvhx" Yh bén mnxvhs hy|d vjyén e`ncd` lny anahb|ny `j|hsäsjny h lny hyisj|nshy, d jb|hspsh|dåén pnlh fjids inapsnah|jld" Dtxj bén yh pnlha ljyphbyds dy ljidy txh dpdshiha bd shfhsëbijd cjc`jnesäfjid ld fnb|h h bd jlhb|jfjidåén ln dx|ns" D û`|jad fdyh ld jb|hspsh|dåén inbihb|sd!yh bdy phsexb|dy h npåøhy lh shypny|d" Dtxj yén fxbldahb|djy adsidåøhy lh pd`dvsdy inan bén, h}ih|n, hssdld, shyphi|jvdahb|h h|i" txh fd{ha ljfhshbåd bd hyin`md dlhtxdld" Axj|dy vh{hy, ha jb|hspsh|dåén, |sdcd`md!yh ina n inbihj|n ln #adjy dlhtxdln#, jy|n ê, n txh shypnblh ah`mns dn txhy|jnbdahb|n psnpny|n" _ns jyyn, xad shypny|d pnlh hy|ds ihs|d pdsd shypnblhs ï phsexb|d, ady bén yhs d dln|dld inan edcdsj|n ph`d cdbid h}dajbdlnsd pns mdvhs nx|sd d`|hsbd|jvd adjy inap`h|d" Djbld idch shyyd`|ds txh d`exady txhy|øhy dpshyhb|da xa fsdeahb|n ln |h}|n |sdbyisj|n pdsd yhs d cdyh lh dbä`jyh" Bxbid lhj}h lh sh|nsbds dn |h}|n, ahyan txh dpdshb|hahb|h pdshåd yhs phsld lh |hapn" D lhyinb|h}|xd`j{dåén lh pd`dvsdy nx fsdyhy, ihs|dy vh{hy, yén |dacêa xa shixsyn pdsd jby|dxsds d lûvjld bn idbljld|n" @hjd d fsdyh db|hsjns h d pny|hsjns pdsd |hs jlêjd ln yhb|jln e`ncd` psnpny|n ph`n dx|ns, lhy|d adbhjsd d shypny|d yhsä adjy inbyijhb|h h yhexsd"
JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY Txhy|én ?4 ‐Inan n shj lh xa pdáy imxvnyn‑
4* N |á|x`n ln ln |h}|n inb|êa, yncsh|xln yncsh|xln D* xad d`xyén ï db|á|hyh hb|sh d fdij`jldlh lh psnvjahb|n ldy bhihyyjldlhy ad|hsjdjy h n vd{jn lhinsshb|h ln ùijn h ld anbn|nbjd ph`d dxyëbijd lh an|jvny pns txh `x|ds" C* xad inapdsdåén txh |sd|d ld ljfjix`ldlh lh inbvjvëbijd hb|sh d npx`ëbijd ln pnlhs h d adbjpx`dåén lhinsshb|h ln inbyxajyan h}dihscdln" I* xad ah|äfnsd sh`dijnbdld ï indcj|dåén ld dbeûy|jd h}jy|hbijd` inb|hapnsãbhd ina d cxyid lh yhb|jlny pdsd d vjld hyphijd`ahb|h hb|sh ny ahacsny ld dsjy|nisdijd" L* xad shfhsëbijd dn inbf`j|n dlvjbln ld yn`jlén ln pnlhs hyphijd`ahb|h bn txh yh shfhsh dn lhyãbjan nsjxbln ld dxyëbijd lh phsyphi|jvdy pdsd d vjld ha ynijhldlh" JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY ! Txhy|én ?3 3* N |h}|n BÉN ahbijnbd inan idxyd pdsd d pshyhbåd ln |êljn bd ynijhldlh anlhsbd Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 3=
D* d dxyëbijd lh d|jvjldlhy fáyjidy inapx`yùsjdy sh`dijnbdldy ina d yncshvjvëbijd" C* d fdij`jldlh lh dihyyn dny chby txh psnvëha dy bhihyyjldlhy fáyjidy psjaäsjdy" I* d `jaj|dåén ld ancj`jldlh fáyjid h psjvdåén lh ihs|dy `jchsldlhy" L* d psn`jfhsdåén lh hapshydy h lh hypdåny lh `d{hs h lh inbyxan" JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY ! Txhy|én ?9 9* D d`|hsbd|jvd ha txh n |hsan lhy|didln BÉN hy|ä inssh|dahb|h h}p`jidln hb|sh pdsëb|hyhy ê; D* ‐W"""Q dny ahacsny psjvj`hejdlny lh ynijhldlhy ynijhldlhy txh W"""Q |sdbyfnsadvda |sdbyfnsadvda d fdjbd dcxyjvd ld adjnsjd bn `x}n lh pnxtxáyyjany h`hj|ny"‑ -`jbmdy 9?!93* -D IDSËBIJD
D AJYÊSJD*
C* ‐Cdy|d W"""Q txh ï yd|jyfdåén ln cjn`nejidahb|h cäyjin yh dyynijh n ihsihdahb|n lh nx|sdy pnyyjcj`jldlhy W"""Q‑ -`jbmdy <4 !<9* -D SHY\SJÅÉN D YX_SHYYÉN* I* ‐W"""Q ny pdáyhy ynijd`jy|dy yh shvh`dsda h}áajny fdcsjidb|hy ln |êljnW"""Q‑ -`jbmdy
<8! <6* -HAJBHB\HY _HSFHJ\NY*
L* ‐Xa hyphi|sn snbld n axbln d|xd`; n hyphi|sn ln |êljn"‑ -`jbmd 4* -XA
FDB\DYAD XAD DAHDÅD*
J B\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY ! Txhy|én ?< <* ‐N ad` d|did mnkh ha ljd fdj}dy h|äsjdy txh, xad nx lxdy ehsdåøhy d|säy,
kx`eävdany
bd|xsd`ahb|h jaxbj{dldy d yhx inb|äejn"‑ -`jbmdy =!:*
D h}pshyyén lhy|didld pnlh yhs yxcy|j|xáld yha d`|hsdåén yjebjfjid|jvd ln yhb|jln pns; D* d xad nx lxdy ehsdåøhy" C* dihsid lh lxdy ehsdåøhy" I* mä xad nx lxdy ehsdåøhy" L* pns xad nx lxdy ehsdåøhy" JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY ! Txhy|én ?8 8* ‐Yh bén h}jy|jyyh n |êljn, bén mdvhsjd, pns h}hap`n, |db|dy hapshydy lh hb|sh|hbjahb|n h |db|dy fns|xbdy lhinsshb|hy lh`dy"‑ -` jbmdy <5!<:*
D`|hsdbln!yh ny |hapny vhscdjy, mdvhsä hssn lh inhyén ha;
D* Bén h}jy|jbln n |êljn bén mdvhsjd pns h}hap`n |db|dy hapshydy lh hb|sh|hbjahb|n h |db|dy fns|xbdy lhinsshb|hy lh`dy" C* Yh bén h}jy|h n |êljn bén |hsä mdvjln pns h}hap`n |db|dy hapshydy lh hb|sh|hbjahb|n h |db|dy fns|xbdy lhinsshb|hy lh`dy" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 3:
I* Yh bén h}jy|js n |êljn bén vdj mdvhs pns h}hap`n |db|dy hapshydy lh hb|sh|hbjahb|n h |db|dy fns|xbdy lhinsshb|hy lh`dy" L* Yh bén |jvhyyh h}jy|jln n |êljn bén |hsjd mdvjln pns h}hap`n |db|dy hapshydy lh hb|sh|hbjahb|n h |db|dy fns|xbdy lhinsshb|hy lh`dy" JB\HS_SH\DÅÉN LH \H]\NY ! Txhy|én ?6 6* D yxpshyyén ld vásex`d jap`jid d`|hsdåén d`| hsdåén ln yhb|jln ha; D* ‐Inxch ï Shvn`xåén Jblxy|sjd` Jblxy|sjd` d psnlxåén ha adyyd adyyd ldtxj`n txh, pshvjdahb|h, pshvjdahb|h, hsda sdsjldlhy shyhsvdldy d xad h`j|h aábjad"‑ -`jbmdy 95!9=*
Inxch ï Shvn`xåén Jblxy|sjd` d psnlxåén ha adyyd ldtxj`n txh pshvjdahb|h hsda sdsjldlhy shyhsvdldy d xad h`j|h aábjad" C* ‐Bhbmxa lh`hy |jbmd |hapn lh yhb|js n |êljn, txh pshyyxpøh ps hyyxpøh ùijn dcxbldb|h h yjy|haä|jin W"""Q‑ -`jbmdy 36!35*
Bhbmxa lh`hy |jbmd |hapn lh yhb|js n |êljn txh pshyyxpøh ùijn dcxbldb|h h yjy|haä|jin W"""Q I* ‐N |êljn bén ê pjdld, bha xa psnc`had ahbns"‑ -`jbmd <5*
N |êljn bén ê pjdld bha xa psnc`had ahbns"
L* ‐W"""Q |dacêa ê vhsldlh txh, pns aj`ëbjny, ynahb|h xad ajbnsjd a jbnsjd ljypxbmd ldy pshinbljåøhy bhihyyäsjdy W"""Q‑ -`jbmdy 34!39*
W"""Q |dacêa ê vhsldlh txh pns aj`ëbjny ynahb|h xad ajbnsjd ljypxbmd ldy pshinbljåøhy bhihyyäsjdy W"""Q
EDCDSJ\N Txhy|én ?4; C
Txhy|én ?3; L
Txhy|én ?9; D
Txhy|én ?<; I
Txhy|én ?8; I
Txhy|én ?6; D
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uuu"yhxinbixsyn"ina"cs.jb|hspsh|yyy.jb|hs?4"m|a)j}{{4vxf|
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 9?
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 94
Ad|haä|jid
Nphsdåén ina bûahsny bd|xsdjy Dljåén Yxc|sdåén Ax`|jp`jidåén h Ljvjyén" Bûahsny bd|xsdjy" Ljvjyns h aû`|jp`ny lh xa bûahsn bxahsn bd|xsd` ALI H AAI Bûahsny fsdijnbäsjny h lhijadjy Nphsdåøhy h yjap`jfjidåøhy Yjy|had lh Ahljldy Ahljldy lh inapsjahb|n h Äshd
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 93
Jb|snlxåén dny Bûahsny Bd|xsdjy N inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy ê shpshyhb|dln ph`d `h|sd adjûyix`d B h hy|hy bûahsny yén inby|sxálny ina ny d`edsjyany; ? 4 3 9 < 8 6 5 = : txh |dacêa yén inbmhijlny inan d`edsjyany jbln!dsäcjiny" Bn yêix`n VJJ ny äsdchy jbvdljsda d Ábljd ljfxbljbln n yhx yjy|had bxaêsjin" Hacnsd n {hsn bén yhkd xa bûahsn bd|xsd` bn yhb|jln txh |hbmd yjln psnvhbjhb|h ps nvhbjhb|h lh nckh|ny lh inb|dehby bd|xsdjy jshany inbyjlhsä!`n inan xa bûahsn bd|xsd` xad vh{ txh h`h |ha dy ahyady psnpsjhldlhy d`eêcsjidy txh ny bûahsny bd|xsdjy" Bd vhsldlh n {hsn fnj isjdln ph`ny mjblxy bd anb|deha ln yjy|had pnyjijnbd` lh bxahsdåén pdsd yxpsjs d lhfjijëbijd lh d`en bx`n" _dsd ydchs adjy i`jtxh bny `jbgy; Bn|dy mjy|ùsjidy yncsh n {hsn nx Bn|dåén _nyjijnbd`" Idyn txhjsd yh dpsnfxblds bn dyyxb|n vhkd n ch`áyyjan `jvsn; #Mjy|ùsjd Xbjvhsyd` lny D`edsjyany \nany J h JJ Hlj|nsd Bnvd Fsnb|hjsd 4::= h 4:::# lh Ehnsehy Jfsdm" Bd yhtxëbijd inbyjlhsdshany txh ny bd|xsdjy |ëa jbáijn ina n bûahsn {hsn h hyishvhshany hy|h inbkxb|n inan;
B 1 w ? 4 3 9 < 8 6 """q Shpshyhb|dshany n inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy ina d `h|sd B" Dy sh|jiëbijdy -|sëy pnb|ny* jbljida txh hy|h inbkxb|n bén |ha fja" B ê xa inbkxb|n ina jbfjbj|ny bûahsny" H}i`xjbln n {hsn ln inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy n inbkxb|n yhsä shpshyhb|dln pns;
B+ 1 w4 3 9 < 8 6 5 = : 4? """q D inby|sxåén lny Bûahsny Bd|xsdjy 4" \nln bûahsn bd|xsd` ldln |ha xa yxihyyns yxihyyns -bûahsn txh vha lhpnjy ln bûahsn ldln* inbyjlhsdbln |dacêa n {hsn" 3" H}hap`ny; Yhkd a xa bûahsn bûahsn bd|xsd`" bd|xsd`" -d* N yxihyyns lh a ê a'4" -c* N yxihyyns lh ? ê 4" -i* N yxihyyns lh 4 ê 3" -l* N yxihyyns lh 4: ê 3?" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 99
9" Yh xa bûahsn bd|xsd` bd|xsd` ê yxihyyns lh nx|sn hb|én ny lnjy bûahsny kxb|ny kxb|ny yén imdadlny bûahsny inbyhix|jvny" H}hap`ny; -d* 4 h 3 yén bûahsny inbyhix|jvny" -c* 8 h 6 yén bûahsny inbyhix|jvny" -i* 8? h 84 yén bûahsny inbyhix|jvny " <" Väsjny bûahsny fnsada xad in`håén in`håén lh bûahsny bd|xsdjy bd|xsdjy inbyhix|jvny inbyhix|jvny yh n yhexbln ê yxihyyns ln psjahjsn n |hsihjsn ê yxihyyns ln yhexbln n txds|n ê yxihyyns ln |hsihjsn h dyyja yxihyyjvdahb|h" H}hap`ny; -d* 4 3 9 < 8 6 h 5 yén inbyhix|jvny" -c* 8 6 h 5 yén inbyhix|jvny" -i* 8? 84 83 h 89 yén inbyhix|jvny" 8" \nln bûahsn bd|xsd` bd|xsd` ldln b h}ih|n n {hsn {hsn |ha xa db|hihyyns db|hihyyns -bûahsn txh vha db|hy ln bûahsn ldln*" H}hap`ny; Yh a ê xa bûahsn bd|xsd` fjbj|n ljfhshb|h lh {hsn" -d* N db|hihyyns ln bûahsn a ê a!4" -c* N db|hihyyns lh 3 ê 4" -i* N db|hihyyns lh 86 ê 88" -l* N db|hihyyns lh 4? ê :" N inbkxb|n dcdj}n ê inbmhijln inan n inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy pdshy" Hacnsd xad yhtðëbijd shd` yhkd xa nx|sn nckh|n ad|haä|jin lhbnajbdln fxbåén d`exady vh{hy x|j`j{dshany d lhbnajbdåén yhtxëbijd lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy pdshy pdsd shpshyhb|ds n inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy pdshy;
_ 1 w ? 3 < 6 = 4? 43 """q N inbkxb|n dcdj}n ê inbmhijln inan n inbkxb|n lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy áapdshy ïy vh{hy |dacêa imdadln d yhtxëbijd lny bûahsny áapdshy"
J 1 w 4 9 8 5 : 44 49 """q
DLJÅÉN Dljåén ê xad ldy nphsdåøhy cäyjidy ld ä`ehcsd" Bd yxd fnsad adjy yjap`hy, dljåén inacjbd lnjy bûahsny -|hsany, ynadblny nx pdsih`dy*, ha xa ûbjin bûahsn, d ynad" Dljijnbds adjy bûahsny insshypnblh d shph|js d nphsdåén" 4* Vdany dsads h hfh|xds dy dljåøhy dcdj}n; Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 9<
c* =6'98
'
=
6
9
8
Shypny|d; Ihb|n h vjb|h h xa"
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 4
3
4
i* 3= 8=:' 5 96:
3
'
=
8
=
:
5
9
6
:
Shypny|d; \sjb|d h ijbin aj` h bnvhihb|ny h ijbtxhb|d h nj|n"
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 9
8
8
:
=
l* :5,3' 3,4 Bhy|h idyn, vásex`d hacdj}n lh vásex`d, vhkd; :
'
5,
3
3,
4
Shypny|d; Bnvhb|d h bnvh vjsex`d |sëy nx Bnvhb|d h Bnvh jb|hjsny h |sëy lêijany"
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ :
:,
9
h* 4 =:8,53' ?,4?3 Bhy|h idyn, vásex`d hacdj}n lh vásex`d, vhkd; 4
=
:
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8,
5
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?,
4
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3
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 4
=
:
8,
=
3
3
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 98
Shypny|d; Xa aj` h nj|nihb|ny h bnvhb|d h ijbin jb|hjsny h nj|nihb|ny h vjb|h h lnjy aj`êyjany" Shpdsh txh jbyhsj xa {hsn psd bén fjids vd{jn$
Yxc|sdåén ê xad nphsdåén ad|haä|jid txh jbljid txdb|n ê xa vd`ns bxaêsjin -ajbxhbln* yh lh`h fns shanvjln nx|sn vd`ns bxaêsjin -yxc|sdhbln*" D yxc|sdåén ê n ahyan txh d dljåén pns xa bûahsn lh yjbd` jbvhsyn" _ns|db|n, d nphsdåén jbvhsyd ld dljåén"
4* Vdany dsads h hfh|xds dy yxc|sdåøhy dcdj}n;
D* :5!34 In`ntxh yhapsh n adjns bûahsn bd psjahjsd `jbmd ld |dch`jbmd dcdj}n pdsd fdij`j|ds n iä`ix`n inacjbdln$ : 5 Shypny|d; 4 psd imheds bn 5 yén yhjy" H 3 psd imheds bn : yén yh|h" _ns|db|n Yh|hb|d h yhjy nx 56"
!
3
4
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 5
6
c* =6!98 In`ntxh yhapsh n adjns bûahsn bd psjahjsd `jbmd ld |dch`jbmd dcdj}n pdsd fdij`j|ds n iä`ix`n inacjbdln$
!
=
6
9
8
Shypny|d; 8 psd imheds bn 6 ê 4" H 9 psd imheds bn = yén 8" _ns|db|n Ijbtxhb|d h xa nx 84"
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 8
4
Ha ad|haä|jid d ax`|jp`jidåén ê xad nphsdåén cjbäsjd" Bd yxd fnsad adjy yjap`hy d ax`|jp`jidåén ê xad fnsad yjap`hy lh yh dljijnbds xad txdb|jldlh fjbj|d lh bûahsny jexdjy" N shyx`|dln ld ax`|jp`jidåén lh lnjy bûahsny ê imdadln psnlx|n" Ny bûahsny yhbln ax`|jp`jidlny yén imdadlny lh inhfjijhb|hy nx nphsdblny h jbljvjlxd`ahb|h lh ax`|jp`jidbln h ax`|jp`jidlns" AX@\J_@JIDÅÉN Ê D YNAD LH _DSIH@DY JEXDJY" Db|hy ldy nphsdåøhy vdany dbd`jyds d |dcxdld; AX@\J_@JIDÅÉN Ê D YNAD LH _DSIH@DY JEXDJY" \hb|h hb|hblhs n pnstxë lny shyx`|dlny nblh ê any|sdln d ynad lh pdsih`dy jexdjy$ ?}?1? ?}41? ?}31 ?'?1?
4}?1? 4}414 4}314'413
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 96
?}91?'?'?1? ?}<1 ?'?'?'?1? ?}81 ?'?'?'?'?1? ?}61 ?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?}51 ?'?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?}=1 ?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?}:1 ?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?}4?1 ?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?1? ?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?'?1?
4}91 4'4'419 4}<1 4'4'4'41< 4}81 4'4'4'4'418 4}61 4'4'4'4'4'416 4}514'4'4'4'4'4'415 4}=14'4'4'4'4'4'4'41= 4}:1 4'4'4'4'4'4'4'4'41: 4'4'4'4'4'4'4'4'41: 4}4?14'4'4'4'4'4'4'4'4'414?
3}?1? 3}413 3}313'3'1< 3}913'3'316 3}<13'3'3'31= 3}813'3'3'3'314? 3}613'3'3'3'3'3143 3}513'3'3'3'3'3'314< 3}=13'3'3'3'3'3'3'3146 3}:13'3'3'3'3'3'3'3'314= 3}4?13'3'3'3'3'3'3'3'3'313?
9}?1? 9}419 9}319'916 9}919'9'91: 9}<19'9'9'9143 9}819'9'9'9'9148 9}619'9'9'9'9'914= 9}519'9'9'9'9'9'9134 9}=19'9'9'9'9'9'9'913< 9}:19'9'9'9'9'9'9'9'9135 9}4?19'9'9'9'9'9'9'9'9'919?
<}?1? <}41< <}31<'< <}91<'<'<143 <}<1<'<'<'<146 <}81<'<'<'<13? <}61<'<'<'<'<'<13< <}51<'<'<'<'<'<'<13= <}=1<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<193 <}:1<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<196 <}4?1<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<'<1
8}?1? 8}418 8}318'814? 8}918'8'8148 8}<18'8'8'813? 8}818'8'8'8'8138 8}618'8'8'8'8'819? 8}518'8'8'8'8'8'8198 8}=18'8'8'8'8'8'8'81
6}?1? 6}416 6}316'6143 6}916'6'614= 6}<16'6'6'613< 6}816'6'6'6'619? 6}616'6'6'6'6'6196 6}516'6'6'6'6'6'61<3 6}=16'6'6'6'6'6'6'61<= 6}:16'6'6'6'6'6'6'6'618< 6}4?16'6'6'6'6'6'6'6'616?
5}?1? 5}415 5}315'514< 5}915'5'5134 5}<15'5'5'513= 5}815'5'5'5'198 5}615'5'5'5'5'51<3 5}515'5'5'5'5'5'51<: 5}=15'5'5'5'5'5'5'5186 5}:15'5'5'5'5'5'5'5'5169 5}4?15'5'5'5'5'5'5'5'5'515?
=}?1? =}41= =}31='=146 =}91='='=13< =}<1='='='=193 =}81='='='='=1
:}?1? :}41: :}31:':14= :}91:':':135 :}<1:':':':196 :}81:':':':':1<8 :}61:':':':':':18< :}51:':':':':':':169 :}=1:':':':':':':':153 :}:1:':':':':':':':':1=4 :}4?1:':':':':':':':':':1:?
4?}?1? 4?}414? 4?}314?'4?13? 4?}914?'4?'4?19? 4?}<14?'4?'4?'4?1
Ljvjyén ê d yxc|sdåén lh pdsih`d jexdjy" Ê d nphsdåén ad|haä|jid jbvhsyd ld ax`|jp`jidåén"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 95
Db|hy lh jbjijdsany dy nphsdåøhy lh ljvjyén ljvjyén ê vä`jln `hacsds yncsh d`exby |ùpjiny axj|n dp`jidlny bd ad|haä|jid h bd ljvjyén psjbijpd`ahb|h bn txd` vnië jsä hbinb|sds bn `jbg ld 8« yêsjh -6» dbn* ny bnahy ldy dx`dy yén; Nsedbj{dåén lny D`edsjyan; I`dyyhy h Nslhby Ljvjyjcj`jldlh; Ljvjynshy h Aû`|jp`ny h H}hsiáijny Isj|êsjny lh Ljvjyjcj`jldlh i`jtxh bny `jbgy pdsd ydchs adjy" d* 53 ; 6 ljvjlhbln; 53 ljvjyns; 6 txnijhb|h;43 shy|n;?
c* 498 ; 9
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 9=
i* 4<= ; = Xa idyn txh n shyx`|dln -txnijhb|h* lä xa bûahsn txhcsdln nx yhkd pnyyxj idydy lhijadjy pns hbtxdb|n d `h|sd #d# h #c# ny shyx`|dlny fnsda bûahsny jb|hjsny vdany vhs inan fd{ txdbln yxsej d vásex`d h n shyx`|dln xa bûahsn sdijnbd`$
Shyn`xåén lh psnc`hady hbvn`vhbln bûahsny bd|xsdjy Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 9:
Ha txdyh |nln anahb|n ld bnyyd vjld xydany bûahsny bd|xsdjy pdsd dljijnbds yxc|sdjs ax`|jp`jids nx ljvjljs" H ha väsjdy yj|xdåøhy vdany bny lhpdsds ina psnc`hady ad|haä|jiny" Vnië kä ydch fd{hs inssh|dahb|h dy inb|dy ady yù jyyn bén ê n yxfjijhb|h" Db|hy lh shyn`vhsany yj|xdåøhy!psnc`had pshijydany ydchs txdjy nphsdåøhy vdany xyds" Txdbln |hany xa psnc`had h`h lhvh yhs `jln ina axj|d d|hbåén h dbd`jydln pdsd pnlhsany jlhb|jfjids n txh ê ldln h n txh ê phljln" Yxehy|én lh p`dbhkdahb|n pdsd shyn`xåén lh xa psnc`had 4» @hs d|hb|dahb|h n hbxbijdln jlhb|jfjidln; + ny ldlny fnsbhijlny + n txh ê yn`jij|dln
3» _`dbhkds n |sdcd`mn, ncyhsvdbln; ncyhsvdbln; + ny iä`ix`ny bhihyyäsjny pdsd yh imheds ï shypny|d + yh bhihyyäsjn |sdåds d`exa hytxhad nx fjexsd dx}j`jds
9» H}hix|ds ixjldlnydahb|h n p`dbhkdahb|n hy|dch`hijln, yha hytxhihs bhbmxa lh|d`mh" <» _hbyds yh n idajbmn x|j`j{dln bhy|h psnc`had pnlh yhs hapshedln ha d`exa nx|sn" Dinapdbmh hy|h psnc`had; 4* Xad `nkd lh snxpd fhajbjbd in`ninx dy c`xydy ha psnanåén" Adsih`d vdj dpsnvhj|ds h inapsds c`xydy pdsd lds lh pshyhb|h pdsd yxdy psjady |jdy h jsaéy h aéh" Dn |nln Adsih`d vdj |hs txh inapsds 43 c`xydy h idld c`xyd ld psnanåén hy|ä ixy|dbln S, 38??" Yhbln dyyja id`ix`h txdb|n Adsih`d edy|dsä inapsdbln dy c`xydy h txdb|dy bn|dy lh 8? h`d xynx pdsd pdeds hy|d inapsd" Bhy|h idyn vnië |hsä txh fd{hs lxdy inb|dy psjahjsn vnië pshijyd ydchs n vd`ns ld inapsd" 4
38 }43 ^^^^ 4 8? 38' ^^^^ 9??
Adsih`d edy|nx S,
shdjy pdsd fd{hs hy|d inapsd"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns"
Densd txh vnië kä ydch n vd`ns ld inapsd vnië pshijyd ydchs txdb|dy bn|dy lh 8? Adsih`d edy|nx hb|én ljvjld n vd`ns ld inapsd pns 8?"
Adsih`d xynx
bn|dy lh S, 8??? shdjy pdsd
fd{hs hy|d inapsd" Densd fdåd vnië hy|h psnc`had; 4* Xad hyin`d |ha 99? d`xbny" Fnj fhj|d xad phytxjyd ina hyyhy d`xbny ha sh`dåén ï csjbidlhjsd txh h`hy adjy eny|da h fnsda dltxjsjlny ny yhexjb|hy ldlny; + 44? eny|da lh csjbids lh hyinblh!hyinblh7 + :? pshfhsha csjbids lh phed!phed7 + N shy|db|h eny|d lh px`ds insld"
Yhbln dyyja id`ix`h txdb|dy isjdbådy eny|da lh csjbids lh px`ds insld> + _dsd shyn`vhs hy|h psnc`had vnië pshijyd psjahjsdahb|h ynads d txdb|jldlh lh isjdbådy txh eny|da lh hyinblh!hyinblh ina d txdb|jldlh txh eny|d lh phed! phed" 44? ' :? 1 + Lhpnjy vnië yxc|sdj n |n|d` lh d`xbny ina n shyx`|dln ld psjahjsd inb|d" 99? !
1
+ N shyx`|dln yhsä d txdb|jldlh lh d`xbny txh eny|da lh px`ds insld" Shypny|d;
isjdbådy eny|da lh px`ds insld"
Aû`|jp`n lh xa bûahsn bd|xsd` ê txd`txhs bûahsn txh pnyyd yhs nc|jln ax`|jp`jidbln n bûahsn bd|xsd` pns ? 4 3 9 < 8 h|i" h| i" _dsd lh|hsajbdsany ny aû`|jp`ny lh 48 pns h}hap`n lhvhany ax`|jp`jiä!`n ph`d yxihyyén lny bûahsny bd|xsdjy ; 48 } ? 1 ?
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <4
48 } 4 1 48 48 } 3 1 9? 48 } 9 1 <8 48 } < 1 6? 48 } 8 1 58 48 } 6 1 :?
H dyyja pns ljdb|h" Yhbln dyyja ny aû`|jp`ny lh 48 yén; ? 48 9? <8 6? 58 :?""" Xad nx|sd fnsad lh ydchs yh xa bûahsn ê aû`|jp`n lh nx|sn ê fd{hs d ljvjyén hb|sh h`hy" Yh n shy|n fns {hsn hb|én ê aû`|jp`n" Dyyja; d* < ê aû`|jp`n lh 3 pnstxh < õ 3 1 3 h n shy|n 1 ?" c* 53 ê aû`|jp`n lh 9 pnstxh 53 õ 9 1 3< h n shy|n 1 ?" i* 3?? ê aû`|jp`n lh < pnstxh 3?? õ < 1 8? h n shy|n 1 ?" l* 438 ê aû`|jp`n lh 8 pnstxh 438 õ 8 1 38 h n shy|n 1 ?" Bn|h txh aû`|jp`n lh ê n ahyan txh yhs ljvjyávh` pns" pns" D\JVJLDLHY 4* In`ntxh I yh fns inssh|n h H yh hy|jvhs hssdln"
:8= ê aû`|jp`n lh 9 5? ê aû`|jp`n lh 3 88 ê aû`|jp`n lh = :5 ê aû`|jp`n lh 5 38 ê aû`|jp`n lh 8 3* Hyishvd bn txdlsn in`nidbln vásex`d;
+ Ny 8 psjahjsny aû`|jp`ny lh 4?"
+ Ny 8 psjahjsny aû`|jp`ny lh 4="
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <3
Lnjy bûahsny bd|xsdjy yhapsh |ëa ljvjynshy inaxby" _ns h}hap`n; ny ljvjynshy inaxby lh 43 h 4= yén 439 h 6" Lhb|sh h`hy 6 ê n adjns" Hb|én imdadany n 6 lh aä}jan ljvjyns inaxa lh 43 h 4= h jbljidany a"l"i"-43,4=* 1 6" 6" N adjns ljvjyns inaxa lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny ê imdadln lh aä}jan ljvjyns inaxa lhyyhy bûahsny" Xydany d dcshvjdåén a"l"i" D`exby h}hap`ny; ali -643* 1 6 ali -433?* 1 < ali -3?3<* 1 < ali -433?3<* 1 < ali -64348* 1 9 IÄ@IX@N LN A"L"I" Xa anln lh id`ix`ds n a"l"i" lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny ê x|j`j{ds d lhinapnyjåén lhyyhy bûahsny ha fd|nshy psjany" 4* lhinapnany ny bûahsny ha fd|nshy psjany 7 3* n a"l"i" ê n psnlx|n lny fd|nshy psjany inaxby " Dinapdbmh n iä`ix`n ln a"l"i" hb|sh 96 h :?; 96 1 3 } 3 } 9 } 9 :? 1 3}9}9}8 N a"l"i" ê n psnlx|n lny lny fd|nshy psjany inaxby inaxby 12 a"l"i"-96:?* 1 3 } 9 } 9 _ns|db|n a"l"i"-96,:?* 1 4=" 4=" Hyishvhbln d fd|nsdåén ln bûahsn bd fnsad lh pn|ëbijd |hany; 96 1 33 } 93 :? 1 3 } 93 }8 _ns|db|n a"l"i"-96:?* 1 3 } 9 3 1 4=" N a"l"i" lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny txdbln fd|nsdlny fd|nsdlny ê n psnlx|n lny fd|nshy inaxby d h`hy idld xa h`hvdln dn ahbns h}pnhb|h"
IÄ@IX@N LN A"L"I" _H@N _SNIHYYN LDY LJVJYØHY YXIHYYJVDY YXIHYYJVDY Bhyyh psnihyyn hfh|xdany väsjdy ljvjyøhy d|ê imheds d xad ljvjyén h}d|d" N ljvjyns lhy|d ljvjyén ê n a"l"i" a"l" i" Dinapdbmh n iä`ix`n ln a"l"i"-<=9?*"
Shesd psä|jid; 4»* ljvjljany n bûahsn adjns ph`n bûahsn ahbns7 <= . 9? . 9? 1 4 -ina shy|n 4=* 4=* 3»* ljvjljany n ljvjyns 9? txh ê ljvjyns ld ljvjyén db|hsjns pns 4= txh ê n shy|n ld ljvjyén db|hsjns h dyyja yxihyyjvdahb|h7 yxihyyjvdahb|h7 . 4= 1 4 -ina shy|n 43* 9? . 4= 43* 4= . 43 . 43 1 4 -ina shy|n 6* . 6 1 3 -ina shy|n {hsn ! ljvjyén h}d|d* 43 . 6 9»* N ljvjyns ld ljvjyén h}d|d ê 6" Hb|én a"l"i"-<=,9?* 1 6" 6"
BÛAHSNY _SJANY HB\SH YJ Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <9
Lnjy nx adjy bûahsny yén psjany hb|sh yj txdbln n aä}jan ljvjyns inaxa lhyyhy bûahsny ê 4" H}hap`ny; Ny bûahsny 98 h 3< yén bûahsny psjany hb|sh yj pnjy ali -983<* 1 4" Ny bûahsny 98 h 34 bén yén bûahsny psjany hb|sh yj pnjy ali -9834* 1 5"
_SN_SJHLDLH LN A"L"I"
Lhb|sh ny bûahsny 6 4= h 9? n bûahsn 6 ê ljvjyns lny nx|sny lnjy" Bhy|h idyn 6 ê n a"l"i"-64=9?*" Ncyhsvh; 613}9 4= 1 3 } 93 9? 1 3 } 9 } 8 _ns|db|n a"l"i"-64=9?* 1 6 Ldlny lnjy nx adjy bûahsny yh xa lh`hy ê ljvjyns lh |nlny ny nx|sny nx|sny hb|én h`h ê n a"l"i" lny bûahsny ldlny"
Aábjan Aû`|jp`n Aû`|jp`n Inaxa -AAI*
AÛ@\J_@N LH XA BÛAHSN BD\XSD@
Inan 3< ê ljvjyávh` pns 9 lj{hany txh 3< ê aû`|jp`n lh 9" 9" 3< |dacêa ê aû`|jp`n lh 4 3 9 < 6 = 43 h 3<" Yh xa bûahsn ê ljvjyávh` pns nx|sn nx|sn ljfhshb|h lh {hsn hb|én lj{hany txh h`h ê aû`|jp`n lhyyh nx|sn" Ny aû`|jp`ny lh xa bûahsn yén id`ix`dlny ax`|jp`jidbln!yh hyyh bûahsn ph`ny bûahsny bd|xsdjy" H}hap`n; ny aû`|jp`ny lh 5 yén; 5}? 5}4 5}4 5}3 5}9 5}< 5}< """ 1 ? , 5 , 4< , 34 , 3= , """ Ncyhsvdåøhy japns|db|hy; 4* Xa bûahsn |ha jbfjbj|ny aû`|jp`ny 3* [hsn ê aû`|jp`n lh txd`txhs bûahsn bd|xsd`
AÁBJAN AÛ@\J_@N INAXA -A"A"I"*
Lnjy nx adjy bûahsny yhapsh |ëa aû`|jp`ny inaxby d h`hy" Vdany dimds ny aû`|jp`ny inaxby lh < h 6; Aû`|jp`ny lh 6; ? 6 43 43 4= 3< 3< 9?""" Aû`|jp`ny lh <; ? < = 43 43 46 3? 3<""" 3<""" Aû`|jp`ny inaxby lh < h 6; ? 43 43 3<""" 3<""" Lhb|sh hy|hy aû`|jp`ny ljfhshb|hy lh {hsn 43 ê n ahbns lh`hy" lh`hy" Imdadany n 43 lh aábjan aû`|jp`n inaxa lh < h 6" 6" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <<
N ahbns aû`|jp`n inaxa lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny ljfhshb|h lh {hsn ê imdadln lh aábjan aû`|jp`n inaxa lhyyhy bûahsny" Xydany d dcshvjdåén a"a"i"
IÄ@IX@N LN A"A"I"
_nlhany id`ix`ds n a"a"i" lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny x|j`j{dbln d fd|nsdåén" Dinapdbmh n iä`ix`n ln a"a"i" lh 43 h 9?; 4»* lhinapnany ny bûahsny ha fd|nshy psjany 3»* n a"a"i" ê n psnlx|n lny fd|nshy psjany inaxby h bén!inaxby; 43 1 3 } 3 } 9 9? 1 3 } 9 } 8 a"a"i -439?* 1 3 } 3 } 9 } 8 Hyishvhbln d fd|nsdåén lny bûahsny bd fnsad lh pn|ëbijd |hany; 43 1 33 } 9 9? 1 3 } 9 } 8 a"a"i -439?* 1 33 } 9 } 8 N a"a"i" lh lnjy nx adjy bûahsny txdbln fd|nsdlny fd|nsdlny ê n psnlx|n lny fd|nshy inaxby h bén!inaxby d h`hy idld xa h`hvdln dn adjns h}pnhb|h"
_SNIHYYN LD LHINA_NYJÅÉN YJAX@\ÃBHD Bhy|h psnihyyn lhinapnany |nlny ny bûahsny dn ahyan |hapn bxa ljypnyj|jvn inan any|sd d fjexsd dn `dln" N psnlx|n lny fd|nshy psjany txh nc|hany bhyyd lhinapnyjåén ê n a"a"i" lhyyhy bûahsny" Dn `dln vhany n iä`ix`n ln a"a"i"-483<6?* _ns|db|n a"a"i"-483<6?* 1 3 } 3 } 3 } 9 } 8 1 43?
_SN_SJHLDLH LN A"A"I"
Hb|sh ny bûahsny 9 6 h 9? n bûahsn 9? ê aû`|jp`n lny nx|sny lnjy" Bhy|h idyn 9? ê n a"a"i"-969?*" Ncyhsvh;
a"a"i"-969?* 1 3 } 9 } 8 1 9? Ldlny lnjy nx adjy bûahsny yh xa lh`hy ê aû`|jp`n lh |nlny ny nx|sny nx|sny hb|én Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <8
h`h ê n a"a"i" lny bûahsny ldlny" Inbyjlhsdbln ny bûahsny < h 48 txhy yén psjany hb|sh yj" N a"a"i"-<48* ê jexd` d 6? txh ê n psnlx|n lh < pns 48" Ncyhsvh;
a"a"i"-<48* 1 3 } 3 } 9 } 8 1 6? Ldlny lnjy bûahsny psjany hb|sh yj yj n a"a"i" lh`hy ê n psnlx|n lhyyhy bûahsny"
Yhsjd pnyyávh` yxcy|j|xjs d `h|sd ] pns xa bûahsn bd|xsd` txh |nsbh d yhb|hbåd dcdj}n vhsldlhjsd> 8"]14 Yxcy|j|xjbln ] |hany; ] pns ? |hany; 8"? 1 ? ] pns 4 |hany; 8"4 1 8" _ns|db|n yxcy|j|xjbln ] pns txd`txhs bûahsn bd|xsd` kdadjy hbinb|sdshany n psnlx|n 4" _dsd shyn`vhs hyyh psnc`had |hany txh isjds bnvny bûahsny" Dyyja yxseha ny bûahsny fsdijnbäsjny" fsdijnbäsjny" \nld fsdåén htxjvd`hb|h shpshyhb|d n ahyan bûahsn fsdijnbäsjn" _ns|db|n xad fsdåén -b ljfhshb|h lh {hsn* h |nldy fsdåøhy htxjvd`hb|hy d h`d shpshyhb|da n ahyan bûahsn fsdijnbäsjn " Shyn`vhbln densd n psnc`had jbjijd` inbi`xáany txh ] 1
pnjy
Ny bûahsny lhijadjy yén fnsadlny pns xad pds|h jb|hjsd h nx|sd fsdijnbäsjd nx ynahb|h ph`d pds|h fsdijnbäsjd" D`exby bûahsny lhijadjy shpshyhb|da fsdåøhy txh pnyyxha lhbnajbdlns jexd` d 4? 4?? 4??? 4? ??? h h|i" Ncyhsvh; Xa bûahsn lhijad` lhvh yhs `jln ld yhexjb|h adbhjsd;
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <6
@hj|xsd lny bûahsny lhijadjy; ?4 ’ xa lêijan ?83 ’ ijbtxhb|d h lnjy ihb|êyjany ?34= ’ lx{hb|ny h lh{nj|n aj`êyjany 48< ’ xa jb|hjsn h ijbtxhb|d h txd|sn ihb|êyjany 3965 ’ lnjy jb|hjsny h |sh{hb|ny h yhyyhb|d h yh|h aj`êyjany 43<8 ’ ln{h jb|hjsny h txdshb|d h ijbin ihb|êyjany =6: ’ nj|n jb|hjsny h yhyyhb|d h bnvh ihb|êyjany 4<8=5 ’ txd|ns{h jb|hjsny h txjbmhb|ny h nj|hb|d h yh|h aj`êyjany 5:= ’ yh|h jb|hjsny h bnvhb|d h nj|n ihb|êyjany 6??3 ’ yhjy jb|hjsny h lnjy aj`êyjany 4384 ’ ihb|n h vjb|h h ijbin jb|hjsny h xa lêijan <: ’ txd|sn jb|hjsny h bnvh lêijany Shpshyhb|dbln ny bûahsny lhijadjy ehnah|sjidahb|h
-xa lêijan* Shpshyhb|d xad pds|h pjb|dld lh xad fjexsd ljvjljld ha 4? pds|hy jexdjy"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <5
-txd|sn lêijany* Shpshyhb|d txd|sn pds|hy lh xad fjexsd ljvjljld ha 4? pds|hy jexdjy"
H dyyja pns ljdb|h"
Nphsdåøhy Ha ad|haä|jid xad nphsdåén ê txd`txhs |jpn lh psnihljahb|n txh ê shd`j{dln yncsh ihs|d txdb|jldlh lh h`hahb|ny h txh nchlhih yhapsh d xad ahyad `ùejid -shesd*" Inbfnsah n bûahsn lh |hsany bhihyyäsjny ha xad nphsdåén hy|d pnlh yhs i`dyyjfjidld inan nphsdåén xbäsjd nphsdåén cjbäsjd nphsdåén |hsbäsjd h dyyja pns ljdb|h" Xad nphsdåén cjbäsjd ehbêsjid bnsad`ahb|h ê shpshyhb|dld inan;
]+Z
txh yh `ë; -}jy dy|hsjyin jpyj`nb* nblh #+# ê n nphsdlns cjbäsjn #]# h #Z# yén ny nphsdblny -nx |hsany ld nphsdåén* #]# ê n psjahjsn |hsan h #Z# ê n yhexbln |hsan" Ny lnjy h}hap`ny lh nphsdåøhy cjbäsjdy adjy i`äyyjiny yén; 4" ] ' Z; #'# ê n yáacn`n ln nphsdlns dljåén n shyx`|dln ld nphsdåén ê ynad h ny |hsany yén dy pdsih`dy" 3" ] " Z; #"# ê n yáacn`n ln nphsdlns ax`|jp`jidåén n shyx`|dln ld nphsdåén ê n psnlx|n lh ] pns Z h ny |hsany yén ny fd|nshy
_snpsjhldlhy lh nphsdåøhy cjbäsjdy D`exady nphsdåøhy cjbäsjdy pnyyxha ihs|dy psnpsjhldlhy bn|ävhjy" Inbyjlhsdbln + h ) inan lxdy nphsdåén cjbäsjdy;
Dyynijd|jvjldlh -D* -D*;; _dsd txd`txhs ] Z h [ -] + Z* + [ 1 ] + -Z + [*" Inax|d|jvjldlh -I* -I*;; _dsd txd`txhs ] h Z ] + Z 1 Z + ]" H`hahb|n bhx|sn -B* -B*;; H}jy|h xa h |d` txh h + ] 1 ] pdsd txd`txhs ]" H`hahb|n jbvhsyn -J*; -J*; H}jy|h xa pds -] ]%* |d` txh ] + ]% 1 h nblh h ê n h`hahb|n bhx|sn" Vhkd pns idyn ln jbvhsyn ax`|jp`jid|jvn" Ljy|sjcx|jvjldlh -L* -L*;; _dsd txd`txhs ] Z h [ ] ) -Z + [* 1 -] ) Z* + -] ) [*"
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <=
Ncyhsvhany d fsdåén 9.<" _nlhany bn|ds txh d`êa ln bûahsn 4 bén mä txd`txhs nx|sn bûahsn bd|xsd` txh yhkd ljvjyns |db|n | db|n ln bûahsn 9 txdb|n ln bûahsn <" Inan ydchany 9 h < yén bûahsny psjany hb|sh yj" \nld fsdåén txh pnyyxd bxahsdlns h lhbnajbdlns psjany hb|sh yj ê imdadld lh fsdåén jsshlx|ávh`" jsshlx|ávh`" D yjap`jfjidåén lh fsdåøhy shyxah!yh d hbinb|sds d fsdåén jsshlx|ávh` htxjvd`hb|h ï fsdåén txh jshany yjap`jfjids"
_dsd txh yjap`jfjidany dy fsdåøhy>
Bd fjexsd dn `dln pnlhany vhs dy fsdåøhy =5.446 h d yxd fsdåén htxjvd`hb|h jsshlx|ávh` 9.<" Bd yhexbld fsdåén ê ùcvjn txh |hany xad sd{én lh 9 pdsd <" Bd psjahjsd fjid ljfáij` lh bn|dsany hy|d ahyad sd{én" 9 Lj{hsany txh .< lny d`xbny lh xa ixsyn yhsén dpsnvdlny bny lä xad ah`mns jlêjd ld txdb|jldlh shd` lh d`xbny ld i`dyyh txh yhsén dpsnvdlny ln txh yh fd`dsany txh =5.446 lny d`xbny lh xa ixsyn yhsén dpsnvdlny" \ùpjin sh`dijnbdln d \hnsjd Xa nx|sn an|jvn pdsd fd{hsany d yjap`jfjidåén lh fsdåøhy ê d pnyyjcj`jldlh lh |sdcd`mdsany ina bûahsny ahbnshy dn shd`j{dsany nphsdåøhy lh ax`|jp`jidåén ina fsdåøhy" \sdcd`mdbln ina fsdåøhy jsshlx|ávhjy ihs|dahb|h jshany shd`j{ds ax`|jp`jidåøhy ahbny |sdcd`mnydy"
Fsdåøhy Htxjvd`hb|hy Htxjvd`hb|hy Dn ax`|jp`jidsany nx ljvjljsany |db|n n bxahsdlns txdb|n n lhbnajbdlns pns xa bûahsn bd|xsd` ljfhshb|h lh {hsn hy|dshany psnlx{jbln xad nx|sd fsdåén f sdåén htxjvd`hb|h" Lxdy fsdåøhy yén htxjvd`hb|hy txdbln h`dy shpshyhb|da d ahyad pds|h ln jb|hjsn" _nlhany dfjsads txh 3.< h 4.3 yén htxjvd`hb|hy pnstxh dacdy dy fsdåøhy shpshyhb|da d ah|dlh lh xa jb|hjsn" Yh shd`j{dsany d ljvjyén txh hy|dy lxdy fsdåøhy shpshyhb|da jshany nc|hs n ahyan txnijhb|h ?,8 txh htxjvd`h d ahjn" ahjn" \ùpjin sh`dijnbdln Aä}jan Ljvjyns Inaxa ! ALI Dn ljvjljsany dacny ny |hsany lh xad fsdåén ph`n yhx aä}jan ljvjyns inaxa inaxa jshany nc|hs xad fsdåén jsshlx|ávh`" j sshlx|ávh`" Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" <:
Ld fsdåén =5.446 inby|db|h bd j`xy|sdåén dijad |hany txh n ALI lny |hsany ê; ALI-=5, 446* 1 3:" 3:" Lh nblh inbi`xáany txh;
H}hsiáijny Shyn`vjlny lh Yjap`jfjidåén lh Fsdåén Yjap`jfjtxh d fsdåén 3<.5=" Inan 3< h 5= yén dacny ljvjyávhjy pns 3 jshany psjahjsdahb|h shd`j{ds hy|d nphsdåén;
Ncyhsvdany densd txh |db|n 43 txdb|n 9: yén dacny ljvjyávhjy pns 9" Shd`j{dbln hy|d nphsdåén |hshany;
Inan n ûbjin ljvjyns inaxa d < h 49 ê n bûahsn 4 bén adjy pnyyávh` shd`j{dsany txd`txhs yjap`jfjidåén" _ns|db|n; <
.49 ê d yjap`jfjidåén jsshlx|ávh` ld fsdåén f sdåén 3<.5="
Yjap`jfjtxh d fsdåén <3.<=" Dyyja inan bn h}hsiáijn db|hsjns <3 h <= |dacêa yén dacny ljvjyávhjy pns 3 h 9" Nsd bhy|h idyn h`hy yhsén ljvjyávhjy pns 3 " 9 9 nx yhkd yhsén ljvjyávhjy pns 6" Jshany hb|én ljsh|dahb|h shd`j{ds d ljvjyén pns 6 pdsd txh d yjap`jfjidåén yhkd shd`j{dld lh adbhjsd adjy fäij`;
Inan bén mä nx|sn ljvjyns inaxa d 5 h = d`êa ln bûahsn 4 |hany txh; 5
.= ê d yjap`jfjidåén jsshlx|ávh` ld fsdåén f sdåén <3.<="
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 8?
Xbjldlhy lh ahljld nx yjy|hady lh ahljld ê xa |had cdy|db|h pshyhb|h ha inbixsyny pûc`jiny h pns jy|n ê adjy xa lny dyyxb|ny |sd|dlny ha bnyyn yj|h" _dsd pnlhsany inapdsds xa vd`ns ina nx|sn x|j`j{dany xad esdblh{d pshlhfjbjld inan shfhsëbijd esdblh{d hy|d imdadld lh xbjldlh pdlsén" Dy xbjldlhy lh ahljld pdlsén txh bùy csdyj`hjsny x|j`j{dany ina adjns fshtxhbijd yén n esdad esdad n `j|sn h n ah|sn ah|sn dyyja inan n ah|sn txdlsdln h n ah|sn iûcjin" iûcjin" D`êa lhy|dy |dacêa fd{hany xyn lh nx|sdy xbjldlhy lh ahljld pdsd shd`j{dsany pns h}hap`n d ahljåén lh |hapn lh |haphsd|xsd nx lh ãbex`n" Lhphblhbln ld xbjldlh lh ahljld txh hy|dany x|j`j{dbln d xbjldlh ha yj nx ê axj|n esdblh nx axj|n phtxhbd bhy|h idyn hb|én x|j`j{dany ny yhxy aû`|jp`ny nx yxcaû`|jp`ny" N esdad ehsd`ahb|h ê xad xbjldlh axj|n phtxhbd pdsd n xyn in|jljdbn pns jy|n ha ehsd` x|j`j{dany n txj`nesdad txj`nesdad dyyja inan ha ehsd` x|j`j{dany n aj`j`j|sn dn jbvêy ld psùpsjd xbjldlh `j|sn `j|sn txdbln n dyyxb|n ê chcjldy pns h}hap`n"
Aû`|jp`ny h Yxcaû`|jp`ny
Ny aû`|jp`ny h yxcaû`|jp`ny adjy fshtxhb|hahb|h f shtxhb|hahb|h x|j`j{dlny hy|én h}pny|ny bd |dch`d d yhexjs;
\dch`d lh Aû`|jp`ny h Yxcaû`|jp`ny adjy X|j`j{dlny ldy Xbjldlhy lh Ahljld Aû`|jp`ny Yxcaû`|jp`ny sh`dåén ina d aû`|jp`n yje`d yxcaû`|jp`n yje`d sh`dåén ina d xbjldlh xbjldlh txj`n g aj` vh{hy d xbjldlh lhij l lêijad pds|h ld xbjldlh ihb|êyjad pds|h ld mhi|n m iha vh{hy d xbjldlh ihb|j i xbjldlh aj`êyjad pds|h ld lhid ld lh{ vh{hy d xbjldlh aj`j a xbjldlh Dcdj}n |hany d |dch`d inap`h|d ina |nlny ny aû`|jp`ny aû`| jp`ny h yxcaû`|jp`ny lhfjbjlny;
\dch`d Inap`h|d lh Aû`|jp`ny h Yxcaû`|jp`ny ldy Xbjldlhy lh Ahljld Aû`|jp`ny Yxcaû`|jp`ny Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 84
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Txdbln hy|dany jb|hshyydlny ha ydchs d txdb|jldlh lh `átxjln txh idch ha xa shijpjhb|h bd vhsldlh hy|dany jb|hshyydlny ha ydchs d yxd idpdijldlh" idpdijldlh" N vn`xah jb|hsbn lh xa shijpjhb|h ê imdadln lh idpdijldlh" idpdijldlh" D xbjldlh lh ahljld x|j`j{dld bd ahljåén lh idpdijldlhy ê n `j|sn" `j|sn" Yh hy|jvêyyhany jb|hshyydlny ha ydchs n vn`xah ln shijpjhb|h ha yj d xbjldlh lh ahljld x|j`j{dld bhy|d ahljåén yhsjd n ah|sn iûcjin" iûcjin" _dsd `dlsj`mdsany xa iüanln lh xad idyd ê bhihyyäsjn txh ydjcdany d äshd lhy|h iüanln" Äshdy yén ahljldy ha ah|sny txdlsdlny" txdlsdlny" _dsd ydchsany n inapsjahb|n lh xad insld ê bhihyyäsjn txh d ahådany" Bhy|d ahljåén d xbjldlh lh ahljld x|j`j{dld yhsä n ah|sn nx ah|sn `jbhds" `jbhds" Yh vnië fns fd{hs xad ydcnsnyd |ns|d lh imnin`d|h pshijydsä inapsds ididx h n ahyan yhsä phydln pdsd ahljsany d adyyd lhyhkdld" D xbjldlh lh ahljld lh adyyd ê n esdad" esdad" Vhkd d |dch`d d yhexjs bd txd` desxpdany hy|dy psjbijpdjy xbjldlhy lh ahljld yhxy aû`|jp`ny h yxcaû`|jp`ny ln Yjy|had Aê|sjin Lhijad` Lhijad` yhexbln n Yjy|had Jb|hsbdijnbd` lh Xbjldlhy ! YJ; YJ;
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 83
Yxcinbkxb|n lh Xbjldlhy lh Ahljld ln Yjy|had Aê|sjin Lhijad` Fd|n Xbjldl Ahljld lh Esdblh Aû`|jp`ny Yxcaû`|jp`ny {d s h Idpdijldl @j|sn 4? g` m` ld` ` l` i` a` h Ah|sn 4?? 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Vn`xah ga ma lda a la ia aa Iûcjin ? Ah|sn Äshd Txdlsdl 4?? ga3 ma3 lda3 a3 la3 ia3 aa3 n Inapsjahb Ah|sn 4? ga ma lda a la ia aa |n Adyyd Esdad 4? ge me lde e le ie ae
Ncyhsvh txh dy yh|dy txh dpnb|da pdsd d ljshj|d jbljida xad ax`|jp`jidåén ph`n fd|ns ax`|jp`jidlns -4? 4?? nx 4??? lhphblhbln ld xbjldlh lh ahljld* dyyja inan dy yh|dy txh dpnb|da pdsd d hytxhsld jbljida xad ljvjyén |dacêa ph`n fd|ns"
D inbvhsyén lh xad xbjldlh pdsd nx|sd xbjldlh lhb|sn ld ahyad esdblh{d ê shd`j{dld ax`|jp`jidbln!yh nx ljvjljbln!yh n yhx vd`ns ph`n fd|ns f d|ns lh inbvhsyén lhphblhbln ld xbjldlh nsjejbd` hy|ds ï hytxhsld nx ï ljshj|d ld xbjldlh d txh yh psh|hblh imheds |db|dy vh{hy txdb|ny fnsha n bûahsn lh bávhjy lh xad xbjldlh d nx|sd"
Inan kä ydchy jy|n ê xad sêexd$
Vnx densd h}p`jids!|h inan yh pnlh
x|j`j{ä!`d Shpdsd cha txh bd sêexd vëha!yh xby |sdijbmny h xby bûahsny" Hyyhy bûahsny insshypnblha dny ihb|áah|sny h idld hypdån hb|sh lnjy bûahsny yhexjlny vd`h xa ihb|áah|sn"
Densd shpdsd bny |sdijbmny adjy Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 89
phtxhbjbny txh hy|én hb|sh ny bûahsny" Hyyhy |sdijbmny yhsvha yhsvha pdsd ahljs ny aj`áah|sny h inan bny ihb|áah|sny idld hypdån hb|sh lnjy |sdåny yhexjlny vd`h xa aj`áah|sn" Inan pnlhy vhs xa ihb|áah|sn |ha lh{ aj`áah|sny" Hb|én 4 ihb|áah|sn -ia* 1 4? aj`áah|sny -aa* Bdy ahljldy lh inapsjahb|n |dacêa |hany n ah|sn n lhiãah|sn n mhi|ùah|sn h n txj`ùah|sn" 4 ah|sn -a* 1 4? lhiáah|sny -la* 1 4?? ihb|áah|sny -ia* 1 4??? aj`áah|sny -aa* 4 la 1 4? ia 1 4?? aa 4 ia 1 4? aa 4 lhiãah|sn -lda* 1 4? a 1 4?? la 1 4??? ia 1 4???? aa 4 mhi|ùah|sn -ma* 1 4? lda 1 4?? a 1 4??? la 1 4???? ia 1 4????? aa 4 txj`ùah|sn -ga* 1 4? ma 1 4?? lda ld a 1 4??? a 1 4???? la 1 4????? ia 1 4?????? aa" Densd |dacêa pnlhy fd{hs n ahyan sdijniábjn ady dn inb|säsjn; 4 aa 1 ?4 ia 1 ??4 la 1 ???4 a 1 ????4 lda 1 ?????4 ma 1 ??????4 ga 4 ia 1 ?4 la 1 ??4 ? ?4 a 1 ???4 lda 1 ????4 ma 1 ?????4 ga 4 la 1 ?4 a 1 ??4 lda 1 ???4 ma 1 ????4 ga 4 a 1 ?4 lda 1 ??4 ma 1 ???4 ga 4 lda 1 ?4 ma 1 ??4 ga 4 ma 1 ?4 ga
Txj`ùah|s Mhi|ùah|s Lhiãah|s Ah|s Lhiáah|s Ihb|áah|s Aj`áah|s n n n n n n n Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 8<
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Ahljld lh Äshd ê xad esdblh{d ! H}jy|ha väsjdy xbjldlhy lh ahljld lh äshd yhbln d xbjldlh!cdyh pdsd ahljld lh äshd adjy x|j`j{dld n ah|sn txdlsdln -a3* ! nx|sdy ahljldy lhsjvda lhy|d; ?4 mhi|dsh 1 4?"??? a³" Ahljs ê inapdsds xad txdb|jldlh lh xad esdblh{d txd`txhs ina nx|sd ’ äshd ê d txdb|jldlh lh hypdån cjljahbyjnbd` nx yhkd lh yxphsfáijh"
N pdsd`h`nesdan |ha äshd < n iásix`n |ha äshd h n |sjãbex`n |ha äshd " Äshd ê xa inbihj|n ad|haä|jin txh pnlh yhs lhfjbjld inan txdb|jldlh lh hypdån cjljahbyjnbd` nx yhkd lh yxphsfáijh" yxphsfáijh"W4Q H}jy|ha väsjdy xbjldlhy lh ahljld lh äshd yhbln d adjy x|j`j{dld n ah|sn txdlsdln -a³* h ny yhxy aû`|jp`ny h yxc!aû`|jp`ny" yxc!aû`|jp`ny"W3Q Yén |dacêa axj|n xydldy dy ahljldy desäsjdy; dsh txh htxjvd`h d iha ah|sny txdlsdlny7 h yhx aû`|jp`n a û`|jp`n mhi|dsh txh htxjvd`h d lh{ aj` ah|sny txdlsdlny" Nx|sdy xbjldlhy lh ahljld lh äshd yén n dish h n d`txhjsh" Bd ehnesdfjd h ids|nesdfjd n |hsan #äshd# insshypnblh ï psnkhåén bxa p`dbn mnsj{nb|d` lh xad pds|h ld yxphsfáijh |hsshy|sh" Dyyja d yxphsfáijh lh xad anb|dbmd pnlhsä yhs jbi`jbdld ady d yxd äshd ê yhapsh ahljld bxa p`dbn mnsj{nb|d`"
FJA"""
Dpny|j`d lh _ns|xexëy ln hbyjbn Fxbldahb|d` -jbinap`h|n* @hacsh!yh n hy|xln ê d pns|d pdsd xa fx|xsn ah`mns" 88
