SERVIC SERVICE E STATIO STA TION N MANUAL MA NUAL 677566 (EN)
Fly 125 125 i.e i .e - 150 150 i.e Lea L ead d er (201 (2011) 1)
SERVICE STA STA TION MANUAL
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
The The descr escrip ipttions ions and and imag images es in this public blicat atio ion n are given for illustrative purposes purposes only only and are not binding. While the basic specifications specifications as described and illustrat illus trated ed in this manual manual remain unchanged, unchanged, Piaggio P iaggio Việt Nam reserves reserves the right, at any time time and without being required, to update this publication public ation beforehand, beforehand, to make make any changes to components, components, parts or accessories accessories,, which it considers considers necessary neces sary to improve improve the product or which are required for manufacturing manufacturing or construct construction ion reasons. reasons. Not all versions/models shown in this publication are available in all countries. The availability of single models should should be checked at the the official P iaggio sales network. network. "©Copyright 2012 - PIAGGIO VIỆ T NAM. NAM. All All righ ights res reser erv ved. ed. Repr Reprodu oductio ction n of this publica licattion ion in whole ole or in part is prohibited." PIAGGIO VIỆ T NAMNAM- Aft After Sales Sales LOT M - BINH XUYEN INDUSTRIAL ZONE - VINCH PHUC P HUC - VIET NAM CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTRE
Please contact with us following: Hot line: 1800 5555 85 Email:
[email protected] Website: www.piaggio.com.vn
SERVICE SERVICE STA STA TION TION MANUAL MA NUAL Fly Fl y 125 i .e - 150 i .e Leader Lead er (2011) (2011) This This ser serv vice ice stat statio ion n man manu ual has bee been n dr drawn awn up up by by Piagg Piaggio & C. Spa to be be use used d by by the wor work kshop shops s of P iaggio dealers. It is assum assumed ed that the user of this manual manual for maintaining maintaining and repairing Piaggio Piaggio vehicles has a basic basic knowledge of mechanical mechanical principles and vehicle repair ttechnique echnique procedures. Any significant significant changes to vehicle characteristics or to specific repair operations will be communicated by updates to this manual. Nevertheless, no mounting work can be satisfactory if the necessary equipment and tools are unavailable. It is therefore advisable to read the sections of this manual concerning special tools, along with the special tool catalogue.
key information information to make make the procedure easier easier to understand and carry out. N.B. P rovides key
CAUTION Refers to specific procedures to carry out for preventing damages to the vehicle.
WARNING Refers to specific procedures to carry out to prevent injuries to the repairer.
Person Person al safety Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal
injury.
Safeguarding Safeguarding th e e enviro nviro nment Sections marked wit with h this sym symbol bol indicate the correct use of the vehicle
to prevent damaging the environment.
Vehicle Vehicle in tactness The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious
damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee.
INDEX OF TOPICS
C HARACTERISTICS HARACTERISTICS
CHAR
OOLING T OOLING
TOOL
M AINTENANCE
MAIN
T ROUBLESHOOTING ROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBL
LECTRICAL SYSTEM E LECTRICAL
ELE SYS
NGINE FROM VEHICLE E NGINE
NGINE E NGINE
ENG VE ENG
NJECTION I NJECTION
INJEC
SUSPENSIONS
SUSP
B RAKING SYSTEM HASSIS C HASSIS
P RE RE -DELIVERY
BRAK SY SYS S CHAS PRE DE
INDEX OF TOPICS
C HARACTERISTICS HARACTERISTICS
CHAR
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Rules This This sect sectio ion n descr escrib ibes es gener eneral al saf safety ety rules les for for any any main aintenan enance ce oper operat atio ion ns per perfform ormed on the vehic ehicle le..
Safety Safety rules r ules - If work can only be done on the vehicle with the engine running, make sure that the premises are well ventilated, using special extractors if necessary; never let the engine run in an enclosed area. Exhaust fumes are toxic. - The battery electrolyte contains sulphuric acid. Protect your eyes, clothes and skin. Sulphuric acid is highly corrosive; in the event of contact with your eyes or skin, rinse thoroughly with abundant water and seek immediate medical attention. - The battery produces hydrogen, a gas that can be highly explosive. Do not smoke and avoid sparks or flames near the battery, especially when charging it. - Fuel is highly flammable and it can be explosive given some conditions. Do not smoke in the working area, and avoid naked flames or sparks. - Clean the brake pads in a well-ventilated area, directing the jet of compressed air in such a way that you do not breathe in the dust produced by the wear of the friction material. Even though the latter contains no asbestos, inhaling dust is harmful.
Maint Maintenance enance rules - Use original PIAGGIO spare parts and lubricants recommended by the Manufacturer. Non-original or non-conforming spares may damage the vehicle. - Use only the appropriate tools designed for this vehicle. - Always use new gaskets, sealing rings and split pins upon refitting. - After removal, clean the components using non-flammable or low flash-point solvents. Lubricate all the work surfaces, except tapered couplings, before refitting these parts. - After refitting, make sure that all the components have been installed correctly and work properly. - Use only equipment with metric sizes for removal, service and reassembly operations. Metric bolts, nuts and screws are not interchangeable with coupling members using English measurements. Using unsuitable coupling members and tools may damage the vehicle. - When carrying out maintenance operations on the vehicle that involve the electrical system, make sure the electrical connections have been made properly, particularly the ground and battery connections.
CHAR - 7
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Vehicle Vehicle i dentification The The chas chassi sis s pre preffix is stam stamped ped on the righ ight str strut.
The The eng engine ine prefix efix is stam stamped on the rear rear wall all of the transmission crankcase.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION (125) Sp ec i f i c at i o n C hassis prefix E ngine prefix
Des c ./Qu an t i t y M77200 M772M
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION (150) Sp ec i f i c at i o n C hassis prefix E ngine prefix
CHAR - 8
Des c ./Qu an t i t y M77600 M776M
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Dimensions Dimensions and mass
WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS Sp ec i f i c at i o n dry weight Wheelbase Length Width (handlebar) Height (without mirrors)
Des c ./Qu an t i t y 123 kg 1330 mm 1,870 mm 695 mm 1140 mm
Engine SPECIFICATIONS - 125 ENGINES Sp ec i f i c at i o n Type Type C ubic capacity Bore x stroke Compression ratio E ngine idle speed Timin Timing g syst system em Valve clearance Max. power MAX. torque Trans Transm missio ission n
F inal reduction gear Lubrication C ooling Starter Ignition Ignition advance Spark plug
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Sing Single-cy le-cyli lind nder er,, 4-st 4-stro roke ke 124 cm³ 57.0 x 48.6 mm 10.6 ±0.5: 1 1700 ±100 rpm 2 valv alves, sing single le over overh head ead cam camshaf shaftt, cha chain in-d -dri riv ven. en. Intake: 0.10 mm E xhaust: 0.15 mm 7.6 kW at 8,250 rpm 9.2 Nm at 6,500 rpm CVT exp expan and dable able pull pulley ey vari variat ator or with ith torqu orque e serv server, er, V-bel V-beltt, selfselfventilating dry automatic centrifugal clutch and transmission housing with forced-circulation air cooling. Gear reduction unit in oil bath. E ng ngine lubrication with lobe pump (inside crankcase), chaindriven, with double filter: mesh and paper. F orced-air circulation cooling. E lectric C apacitive discharge ignition, with variable advance and separate HV coil. Three-dimensional map managed by control unit NGK C R 8E B - DE NSO U24E SR -NB
CHAR - 9
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Sp ec i f i c at i o n F ue uel system F uel E xh xhaust silencer E missions compliance
Des c ./Qu an t i t y E le lectronic injection with Ø 28 mm throttle body, single injector Unleaded petrol Absorption-type ex exhaust muffler with catalytic co converter. E UR O 3
SPECIFICATIONS - 150 ENGINES Sp ec i f i c at i o n Type Type Cubic capacity Bore x stroke C ompression ratio E ngine idle speed Timin Timing g syst system em Valve clearance Max. power MAX. torque Tran Transmiss smissio ion n
F inal reduction gear Lubrication C ooling Starter Ignition Ignition advance Spark plug F ue uel system F uel E xh xhaust silencer E missions compliance
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Singl Single-c e-cyl ylin inde der, r, 4-st 4-stro roke ke 149.5 cm³ 62.6 x 48.6 mm 10.6 ±0.5 : 1 1,650±100 rpm 2 valv valves, es, singl single e ov overhe erhead ad cam camshaf shaftt, cha chain in-d -dri rive ven. n. Intake: 0.10 mm E xhaust: 0.15 mm 8.6 kW at 8,000 rpm 11.2 Nm at 6,250 rpm CVT expa expand ndab able le pull pulley ey varia ariattor with ith torqu orque e serve server, r, V-bel V-beltt, selfselfventilating dry automatic centrifugal clutch and transmission housing with forced-circulation air cooling. Gear reduction unit in oil bath. E ngine lubrication with lobe pump (inside crankcase), chaindriven, with double filter: mesh and paper. F orced-air circulation cooling. E lectric C apacitive discharge ignition, with variable advance and separate HV coil. Three-dimensional map managed by control unit NGK C R 7E B - DE NS O U22E S R-NB E le lectronic injection with Ø 28 mm throttle body, single injector Unleaded petrol Absorption-type ex exhaust muffler with catalytic co converter. E UR O 3
Transmission TRANSMISSION Sp ec i f i c at i o n P ri rimary drive
F inal reduction
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Automatic expandable pulley variator with torque server, Vbelt, automatic automatic self-ventilating centrifugal dry clutch Gear reduction unit in oil bath.
Capacities CAPACITIES Sp ec i f i c at i o n E ngine oil Tran Transmiss smissio ion n oil oil F uel tank capacity
Des c ./Qu an t i t y 1.10 l 200 200 cm3 cm3 ~7 litres (1.5 l of which is reserve)
Electrical Electrical system LECTRICAL COMPONENTS E LECTRICAL
Sp ec i f i c at i o n Spark plug (125 cc) Spark plug (150 cc) Battery F uses
CHAR - 10
Des c ./Qu an t i t y NGK C R 8E B - DE NS O U24E S R-NB NGK C R 7E B - DE NS O U22E S R-NB S ealed, 12 V / 6 Ah 1 of 30A - 1 of 5A - 1 of 10A - 4 of 7.5A
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Sp ec i f i c at i o n Generator Ignition/advance
Characteristics
Des c ./Qu an t i t y alternating current Cap Capacitive discharge electronics (CDI CDI) and variable advance
CHECKING REMOTE CONTROLS «A» OPER ATING A S CIRCUIT BREAKERS BREA KERS
1) Check Check that, that, given regular conditions, there is no continuity between terminals 30 and 87. 2) Apply 12V voltage to power terminals 85 and 86 of the remote control. 3) With the remote control powered, check that there is continuity between terminals 30 and 87. 4) If these conditions are not fulfilled, the remote control is damaged and must be replaced.
To chec check k buttons ons and and swit switch ches es,, chec check k that, at, acco accorrding ing to their eir posit ositio ion n, the cont contin inu uity ity of con contact acts is is correct as indicated in the following charts. FUEL INJECTOR
Typ Type: 3 hole holes s Conicity of the nozzle: 20° Resistance at terminals: 13.7 - 15.2 Ohm
FUEL PUMP UNIT
Mechanical type type pressure pressure regulator operat operating ing at a pressure of 2.5 BAR Pump winding resistance: ~1.5 Ohm Input current during regular functioning: 1.4 - 1.8 A
CHAR - 11
Characteristics
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
SPEED/PHASE SENSOR
Resistance between pin 20 (-) and 29 (+): 100 to 150 Ohm at approx. 20°
ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
0° =9440 Ohm +10° =5660 Ohm +20° =3500 Ohm +30° =2265 Ohm +80° =357 Ohm
MINIMUM OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Normally closed switch Activation threshold: 0.3 - 0.6 BAR With the engine off: continuity between terminal and ground
HV COIL
s3074"> - Resistance of the primary =0.5 Ohm ±8% - Resistance between primary and ground =infinite - Resistance between primary and HV output =3.1 KOhm ±9% - P resence of battery battery voltage voltage between pins 1 and 9 of the interface cable harness upon shifting to ON and for 2 sec.
CHAR - 12
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
STATOR
Power: 450 W Resistance between terminals: 0.2 - 1 Ohm terminal insulation from ground
Frame Frame and sus pensions FRAME AND SUSPENSION Sp ec i f i c at i o n F rame Fro Front suspension Rea Rear suspension
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Tubular steel frame Hydraulic telescopic fork with Ø 32-mm stem, 76 mm travel. Adjustable 4-position spring preloading single shock absorber, 73 mm travel
Brakes BRAKES Sp ec i f i c at i o n F ront brake
Rear brake
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Disc brake (Ø 220 mm) with hydraulic control (lever on the far right of the handlebar) and floating calliper. Ø 140-mm drum brake with mechanical control activated by the handlebar left-side lever.
Wheels Wheels and tyres tyr es WHEELS AND TYRES Sp ec i f i c at i o n Wheel rim type F ront wheel rim R ear wheel rim F ront tyre R ear tyre F ront tyre pressure Rear tyre pressure
Des c ./Qu an t i t y Light alloy wheel rims. 12'' x 3.00 12" x 3.00 Tubeless 120/70-12" Tubeless 120/70 - 12" 1.8 bar 2 bar
CHAR - 13
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Sp ec i f i c at i o n Rear wheel pressure (rider and passenger):
Des c ./Qu an t i t y 2.3 bar
Tightening Torques ENGINE N am e Ignition spark plug Head cover screws Head-cylinder stud bolt nuts S crews fixing head and cylinder to crankcase Tensio Tensione nerr fast fasten enin ing g screw screws: s: Timin Timing g chai chain n tensi ension oner er cen central ral screw screw C amshaft pulley screw Valve clearance adjustment lock nuts E ngine oil pre-filter cover: E ngine oil drainage cap Alternator flywheel nut S tator screws P ick-up screws Oil pump bulkhead screw Oil pump sprocket gear screw Screws fixing oil pump to the crankcase Oil pump coupling screws Oil sump screws Inlet manifold screw Throt Throtttle bod body/m y/manif anifol old d clam clamp p screw screws s S crews fixing cables to starter motor S tarter motor screws Trans Transm missio ission n cov cover screw screws s C amshaft retention plate screw P ressure reducer counterweight retainer F lywheel air duct screw Oil filter on crankcase fitting Nut fixing muffler to cylinder head Minimum oil pressure switch Nut locking clutch unit on pulley Drive pulley nut (°) Driven pulley shaft nut Hub oil drainage screw R ear hub cap screws Wheel axle nut Crankcase half union screw
To r q u e i n Nm 10 - 15 Nm 11 - 13 6 to 7 +90° +90° * 8 - 10 8 - 10 10 Nm 5- 6 12 - 14 7 - 9 Nm 25 - 28 Nm 25 - 28 52 - 58 Nm 3- 4 3- 4 4- 5 8 - 10 5- 6 7 - 9 Nm 8 - 10 Nm 7- 9 1.2 - 1.5 1.5 Nm 1.5 - 2.5 11 - 13 11 - 13 13 Nm 5- 6 7 - 8.5 3- 4 27 - 33 16 - 18 12 - 14 55 - 60 Nm 75 - 83 54 - 60 3 - 5 Nm 24 - 26 Nm 115 - 125 8 - 10
In order to ensure an adequate locking torque, lubricate the nuts before fitting them. * When fitting the new stud bolts, nut tightening involves 3 turns of 90° each after the first locking at 6 - 7 Nm, consequently: 6 7 Nm + 90° + 90° + 90° at crossed passages. (°) Apply LOCTITE 243 type threadlock.
GRUPPO STERZO N am e Steering upper ring nut Steering lower ring nut Handlebar fixing screw
To r q u e i n Nm 34.3 - 39.2 11.7 - 13.7 60 - 65
GRUPPO TELAIO N am e E ngine arm bolt - frame arm E ngine-swinging arm bolt F rame-swinging arm bolt Silent block support to chassis bracket fastener bolts S ide stand bolt C entre stand pin
CHAR - 14
To r q u e i n Nm 40 to 45 40 to 45 50 to 55 20 ÷25 12 - 16 39.2 - 44.1
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
SOSPENSIONE ANTERIORE Nam e F ork bottom screw Screws fastening stem to fork plate F ront wheel axle F ront wheel axle screw on fork leg F ront mudguard to plate fixing screw
To r q u e i n Nm 20 ÷25 36 to 44 45 ÷50 8 - 8.5 4.5 to 7
REAR SUSPENSION Nam e R ear wheel axle Lower shock absorber clamp S hock absorber/C hassis nut: S hock absorber to crankcase bracket fastener
To r q u e i n Nm 104 ÷126 40 to 45 20 ÷25 20 ÷25
FRONT FRONT AND REAR BRAK E Nam e Brake fluid pump-hose fitting Brake fluid pipe-calliper fitting C alliper tightening screw Disc tightening screw (Apply LOCTITE 243 medium-strength threadlock) Oil bleeding valve R ear brake adjustment nut
To r q u e i n Nm 20 ÷25 20 ÷25 24.5 to 27.5 8 - 12 Nm
8 - 12 5
Overhaul data As sembl sem bl y cl c l earances earan ces Cylinder - piston assy. PISTON TO CAST IRON CYLINDER CYL INDER COUPLING (125) Nam e C oupling C oupling C oupling C oupling coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize Coupling 2nd oversize Coupling 2nd oversize Coupling 2nd oversize Coupling 2nd oversize C oupling 3rd oversize C oupling 3rd oversize C oupling 3rd oversize C oupling 3rd oversize
In i t i al s M N O P M1 N1 O1 P1 M2 N2 O2 P2 M3 N3 O3 P3
Cy l i n d er 56.997 - 57.004 57.004 - 57.011 57.011 - 57.018 57.018 - 57.025 57.197 - 57.204 57.204 - 57.211 57.211 - 57.218 57.218 - 57.225 57.397 - 57.404 57.404 - 57.411 57.411 - 57.418 57.418 - 57.425 57.597 - 57.604 57.604 - 57.611 57.611 - 57.618 57.618 - 57.625
Pi s t o n 56.944 - 56.951 56.951 - 56.958 56.958 - 56.965 56.965 - 56.972 57.144 - 57.151 57.151 - 57.158 57.158 - 57.165 57.165 - 57.172 57.344 - 57.351 57.351 - 57.358 57.358 - 57.365 57.365 - 57.372 57.544 - 57.551 57.551 - 57.558 57.558 - 57.565 57.565 - 57.572
Pl ay o n f i t t i n g 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060 0.046 - 0.060
COUPLING BETWEEN PISTON AND ALUMINIUM CYLINDER WITH CAST IRON LINER (125) Nam e C oupling C oupling C oupling C oupling
In i t i al s A B D C
Cy l i n d er 56.980 - 56.987 56.987 - 56.994 57.001 - 57.008 56.994 - 57.001
Pi s t o n 56.933 - 56.940 56.940 - 56.947 56.954 - 56.961 56.947 - 56.954
Pl ay o n f i t t i n g 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054
CHAR - 15
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Nam e coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize
In i t i al s A1 B1 D1 C1 A2 B2 C2 D2 A3 B3 C3 D3
Cy l i n d er 57.180 - 57.187 57.187 - 57.194 57.201 - 57.208 57.194 - 57.201 57.380 - 57.387 57.387 - 57.394 57.394 - 57.401 57.401 - 57.408 57.580 - 57.587 57.587 - 57.594 57.594 - 57.601 57.601 - 57.608
Pi s t o n 57.133 - 57.140 57.140 - 57.147 57.154 - 57.161 57.147 - 57.154 57.333 - 57.340 57.340 - 57.347 57.347 - 57.354 57.354 - 57.361 57.533 - 57.540 57.540 - 57.547 57.547 - 57.554 57.554 - 57.561
Pl ay o n f i t t i n g 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054
ERKE COUPLING BETWEEN (A SSO-W ERKE ) PISTON AND CYLINDER (150)
Nam e C oupling C oupling C oupling C oupling coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize coupling 1st oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize C oupling 2nd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize Coupling 3rd oversize
In i t i al s A B C D A1 B1 C1 D1 A2 B2 C2 D2 A3 B3 C3 D3
Cy l i n d er 62.580 - 62.587 62.587 - 62.594 62.594 - 62.601 62.601 - 62.608 62.780 - 62.787 62.787 - 62.794 62.794 - 62.801 62.801 - 62.808 62.980 - 62.987 62.987 - 62.994 62.994 - 63.001 63.001 - 63.008 63.180 - 63.187 63.187 - 63.194 63.194 - 63.201 63.201 - 63.208
Pi s t o n 62.533 - 62.540 62.540 - 62.547 62.547 - 62.554 62.554 - 62.561 62.733 - 62.740 62.740 - 62.747 62.747 - 62.754 62.754 - 62.761 62.933 - 62.940 62.940 - 62.947 62.947 - 62.954 62.954 - 62.961 63.133 - 63.140 63.140 - 63.147 63.147 - 63.154 63.154 - 63.161
Pl ay o n f i t t i n g 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054 0.040 - 0.054
IGHT WAY COUPLING BETWEEN (R IGHT ) PISTON AND CYLINDER (150)
Nam e C oupling C oupling C oupling C oupling
In i t i al s A B C D
Cy l i n d er 62.580 - 62.587 62.587 - 62.594 62.594 - 62.601 62.601 - 62.608
Pi s t o n 62.541 - 62.548 62.548 - 62.555 62.555 - 62.562 62.562 - 62.569
Pl ay o n f i t t i n g 0.032 - 0.046 0.032 - 0.046 0.032 - 0.046 0.032 - 0.046
In i t i al s A A A A
Qu an t i t y 0.15 - 0.30 0.10 - 0.30 0.10 - 0.35 0.15 - 0.30
Piston rings
SEALING RINGS (125) Nam e C ompression ring Oil scraper ring Oil scraper ring Compression ring 1st oversize
CHAR - 16
Des c r i p t i o n
Di m en s i o n s 57 x 1 57x1 57x2.5 57.2 x 1
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Nam e Oil scraper ring 1st oversize Oil scraper ring 1st oversize Compression ring 2nd oversize Oil scraper ring 2nd oversize Oil scraper ring 2nd oversize Compression ring 3rd oversize Oil scraper ring 3rd oversize Oil scraper ring 3rd oversize
Des c r i p t i o n
Characteristics
Di m en s i o n s 57.2x1
In i t i al s A
Qu an t i t y 0.10 - 0.30
57.2x2.5
A
0.10 - 0.35
57.4x1
A
0.15 - 0.30
57.4x1
A
0.10 - 0.30
57.4x2.5
A
0.10 - 0.35
57.6x1
A
0.15 - 0.30
57.6x1
A
0.10 - 0.30
57.6x2.5
A
0.10 - 0.35
Di m en s i o n s 62.6x1 62.6x1 62.6x2.5 62.8x1
In i t i al s A A A A
Qu an t i t y 0.15 - 0.30 0.20 - 0.40 0.20 - 0.40 0.15 - 0.30
62.8x1
A
0.20 - 0.40
62.8x2.5
A
0.20 - 0.40
63.0 x 1
A
0.15 - 0.30
63.0 x 1
A
0.20 - 0.40
63.0 x 2.5
A
0.20 - 0.40
63.2 x 1
A
0.15 - 0.30
63.2 x 1
A
0.20 - 0.40
63.2 x 2.5
A
0.20 - 0.40
Maximum clearance after use: 1 mm
SEALING RINGS (150) Nam e C ompression ring Oil scraper ring Oil scraper ring Compression ring 1st oversize Oil scraper ring 1st oversize Oil scraper ring 1st oversize Compression ring 2nd oversize Oil scraper ring 2nd oversize Oil scraper ring 2nd oversize Compression ring 3rd oversize Oil scraper ring 3rd oversize Oil scraper ring 3rd oversize
Des c r i p t i o n
Crankcase Crankcase - crankshaft - connecting rod AXIA L CLEARA CL EARANCE NCE BETWEEN CRANKSHA FT AND CONNECTING ROD Nam e Half-shaft, transmission side F lywheel-side half shaft C onnecting rod with P P Crank pin width
Des c r i p t i o n
Di m en s i o n s 16.6 +0-0.05
In i t i al s A
Qu an t i t y D = 0.20 - 0.50
16.6 +0-0.05 18 -0.10 -0.15 51.400
B C E
D = 0.20 - 0.50 0.20 to 0.50
AXIA L CLEARA CL EARANCE NCE BETWEEN CRANKSHAFT CRANK SHAFT AND A ND CRANKSHAFT CRANKSHA FT HALF-BEA HAL F-BEA RINGS Nam e C rankshaft C rankshaft Crankcase Crankcase Crankshaft half-bearing Crankshaft half-bearing Crankshaft half-bearing Crankshaft category 1 Crankcase category 1
Des c r i p t i o n
Di m en s i o n s
In i t i al s C ategory 1 C ategory 2 C ategory 1 C ategory 2 Category B - blue C ategory C - yellow C ategory E - green E-E
Qu an t i t y 28.998 - 29.004 29.004 - 29.010 32.953 - 32.959 32.959 - 32.965 1.973 - 1.976 1.976 - 1.979 1.979 - 1.982
CHAR - 17
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
Nam e Crankshaft category 1 Crankcase category 2 Crankshaft category 2 Crankcase category 1 Crankshaft category 2 Crankcase category 2
Des c r i p t i o n
Di m en s i o n s
In i t i al s C-C
Qu an t i t y
C-C B -B
Characteristic Crankshaft/crankcase axial clearance «A»:
0.15 - 0.40
Slot packing system - Provisionally fit the piston into the cylinder, without any base gasket. - Assemble a dial gauge on the specific tool - Set the dial gauge to zero at a contrast plane with an average preload, for example 5 mm. Keeping the zero setting position, fit the tool on the cylinder and lock it with 2 nuts, as shown in the figure. - Rotate the crankshaft up to the TDC (the inversion point of the dial gauge rotation)
CHAR - 18
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Characteristics
- Calculate the difference between the two measurements: use the chart below to identify the thickness of the cylinder base gasket gas ket to to be used used for refitting. refitting. Correctly C orrectly identify identify the cylinder base gasket thickness to keep the correct compression ratio. - Remove the special tool and the cylinder.
Specific Specific tooling 020428Y Piston 020428Y Piston position check mounting
Characteristic Compression ratio (125/150)
10.6 ±0.5 to 1
SHIMMING SYSTEM (125) Sp ec i f i c at i o n Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss
Des c ./Qu an t i t y 0 - 0.1 0.8 ±0.0 ±0.05 5 0.1 - 0.3 0.6 ±0.0 ±0.05 5 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 ±0.0 ±0.05 5
SHIMMING SYSTEM (150) Sp ec i f i c at i o n Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss Value measured Thick Thickne ness ss
Des c ./Qu an t i t y 1 - 1.1 0.8 ±0.0 ±0.05 5 1.1 - 1.3 0.6 ±0.0 ±0.05 5 1.3 - 1.4 0.4 ±0.0 ±0.05 5
Products RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS TABLE Pr o d u c t Lubricant for gearboxes and transmissions Brake fluid
Stand, Stand, throt throttl tle, e, brak brake e leve leverr lub lubrica ricati tion on Oil Oil for for air air fil filtter spon spong ge
Des c r i p t i o n Lubricant for gearboxes and transmissions. Brake fluid.
Sp ec i f i c at i o n s SAE 80W/90, API GL4 - API GL5
Synthetic fluid S AE J 1703 -F MVS S 116 - DOT 3/4 - ISO IS O 4925 4925 - CUNA CU NA NC 956 956 DOT 4 Grease for brake brake levers, levers, throt throttl tle, e, stand stand White White calciu calcium m comple complex x soap-based soap-based spray grease with with NLGI NLG I 2; ISO-L-XB ISO- L-XBCI CIB2 B2 Spec Specia iall pro prod duct for for the tr treat eatment ent of foam foam filters.
CHAR - 19
Characteristics
Pr o d u c t Synthet Synthetic ic oil oil for for 4-str 4-stroke oke engine engines s
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Des c r i p t i o n Sp ec i f i c at i o n s Synthet Synthetic-ba ic-based sed lub lubrica ricant nt for four four strok stroke e SAE 5W-40, 5W-40, API SL, SL , ACEA A3, J ASO MA engines. Grease Y ellow-brown, lilithium-base, me medium-fi- ISO L-X-BCHA L-X-BC HA 3 - DIN 51 825 825 K3K -20 bre multi-purpose multi-purpose grease. greas e. Tran Transmiss smissio ion n flex flexib ible le hoses hoses - lub lubri rica cattion ion Synt Synthetic etic-b -base ased d lubr lubric ican antt for for four four stro stroke ke SAE 5W-40, 5W-40, API SL, SL , ACEA A3, J ASO MA engines.
CHAR - 20
INDEX OF TOPICS
T OOLING OOLING
TOOL
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Tool Toolin ing g
SPECIFIC TOOLS
TOOL - 22 22
St o r es c o d e 001330Y
Des c r i p t i o n Tool for fitting steering seats
001467Y 009
Bell for OD 42-mm bearings
001467Y 01 013
P liers to extract ø 15-mm bearings
002465Y
P liers for circlips
005095Y
E ngine support
006029Y
P un unch for fitting fifth steering bearing on steering tube
008564Y
F lywheel extractor
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
St o r es c o d e 020004Y
Des c r i p t i o n P unch for removing fifth wheels from headstock
020055Y
Wrench for steering tube ring nut
020074Y
Support base for checking crankshaft alignment
020150Y
Air heater support
020151Y
Air heater
020193Y
Oil pressure check gauge
Tooli Toolin ng
TOOL - 23 23
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Tool Toolin ing g
TOOL - 24 24
St o r es c o d e 020262Y
Des c r i p t i o n C rankcase splitting plate
020263Y
Driven pulley assembly sheath
020271Y
Tool for removing-fitting silent bloc
020306Y
P un unch for assembling valve seal rings
020329Y
Mity-Vac vacuum-operated pump
020330Y
S troboscopic light to check timing
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
St o r es c o d e 020331Y
Des c r i p t i o n Digital multimeter
020332Y
Digital rpm indicator
020334Y
Multiple battery charger
020335Y
Magnetic support for dial gauge
020359Y
42x47-mm Adaptor
Tooli Toolin ng
TOOL - 25 25
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Tool Toolin ing g
TOOL - 26 26
St o r es c o d e 020360Y
Des c r i p t i o n 52x55-mm Adaptor
020363Y
20-mm guide
020364Y
25-mm guide
020368Y
driving pulley lock wrench
020375Y
28 x 30 mm adaptor
020376Y
Adaptor handle
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
St o r es c o d e 020382Y
Des c r i p t i o n Valve cotters equipped with part 012 removal tool
020382Y 011
adapter for valve removal tool
020412Y
15-mm guide
020423Y
Driven pulley lock wrench
020424Y
Driven pulley roller casing fitting punch
020425Y
P unch for flywheel-side oil seal
Tooli Toolin ng
TOOL - 27 27
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Tool Toolin ing g
TOOL - 28 28
St o r es c o d e 020426Y
Des c r i p t i o n P iston fitting fork
020427Y
P iston assembly band
020428Y
P iston position check mounting
020430Y
P in lock fitting tool
020431Y
Valve oil seal extractor
020434Y
Oil pressure check fitting
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
St o r es c o d e 020439Y
Des c r i p t i o n 17-mm guide
020444Y
Tool for fitting/ removing the driven pulley clutch
020480Y
P etrol pressure check kit
020565Y
F lywheel lock calliper spanner
020622Y
Transmission-side oil seal punch
020922Y
Diagnosis Tool
Tooli Toolin ng
TOOL - 29 29
INDEX OF TOPICS
M AINTENANCE
MAIN
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
Maint Maintenance enance chart MAINTENANCE TABLE I :
INSPECT AND CLEAN, ADJUST, LUBRICATE OR REPLACE IF NECESSARY CLEAN, R : REPLACE, A : ADJUST, L : LUBRICATE * Check every 3,000 km ** Replace every 2 years
C :
k m x 1,000
S afety fasteners S park plug C entre stand / Side stand Drive belt Throt Throtttle cont control rol Air filter * Oil filter Mesh oil filter Valve clearance E lectrical system and battery C ylinder ventilation system Brake levers Brake fluid ** E ngine oil * Hub oil Headlight direction adjustment Brake pads S liding shoes / C VT rollers Tyre Tyre pre pressu ssure re and and wear ear Vehicle road test Odometer gear S uspension S teering Trans Transm missio ission n Operation time
1 I
6
I L I A
C I L I R R I I I
A 80'
C R C A I
12 I R L R A C R C
I
18
I L I C R C A I
24 I R L R A C R C
30
I L I C R C
36 I R L R A C R C A I
42
I L I C R C
48 I R L R A C R C
54
I L I C R C A I
60 I R L R A C R C
I I I I I C C L L L L L I I I I I I I I I I R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R A A A A A I I I I I I I I I I I R I R I R I R I R I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I L L L L L I I I I I A A A A A L L L L L 170' 180' 170' 195' 115' 290' 115' 195' 170' 180'
Spark Spark pl ug - P osition the vehicle vehicle on the stand - Remove the external engine inspection panel, unscrewing the indicated screws.
MAIN - 31
Maintenance
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
- Disconnect the spark plug H.V. cable cap. - Slide the internal cover upwards.
- Unscrew the spark plug.
- Check the conditions of the spark plug, make sure the insulation is intact, that the electrodes are not excessively worn or sooty s ooty,, the conditions of the washer, and measure the distance between the electrodes using the appropriate feeler gauge. -Adjust the distance, if necessary, by bending the side electrode very carefully. In case of anomaly (as described before), replace the spark plug with another of the recommended type.
- Fit the spark plug with the correct inclination and manually screw it all the way down, then use the special spanner to tighten it. - Refit the cover. MAIN - 32
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
- Fit the cap on the spark plug as far as it will go. - Carry out refit operations. CAUTION
THE SPARK PLUG MUST BE REMOVED WHEN THE MOTOR IS COLD.THE SPARK PLUG MUST BE REPLACED EVERY 12,000 KM. THE USE OF NON CONFORMING ELECTRONIC IGNITION CONTROL UNITS OR SPARK PLUGS OTHER THAN THOSE PRESCRIBED CAN SERIOUSLY DAMAGE THE ENGINE.
Characteristic Electrode gap
0.7 to 0.8 mm Spark plug (125 (125 cc)
NGK CR8 CR 8EB - DENSO U24ES U24ESR-NB R-NB Spark plug (150 (150 cc)
NGK CR7 CR 7EB - DENSO U22ES U22ESR-NB R-NB
Locki ng torq ues (N* (N*m) m) Ignition spark plug 10 plug 10 - 15 Nm
Hub oil Check - P ark the vehicle vehicle on flat ground and rest it on the the centre stand. - Unscrew the oil dipstick/cover, dry it with a cloth and reinsert it screwing it in thoroughly.
- Remove emove the dipstick/cover and check that the the oil level is between between MIN and MAX. - If the level is below the MIN value, restore the proper amount of oil in the hub. - Screw S crew the the oil dipstick back and check it is locked. locked.
MAIN - 33
Maintenance
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Replacement - Remove the oil dipstick/cover.
- Remove the rear wheel. - Prepare an adequately sized container. - Unscrew the oil drainage plug and drain out all the oil.
See also Removing the rear wheel - Screw in the drainage cap again and fill the hub with the prescribed oil.
Recommended Recommen ded products Lubricant for gearboxes gearboxes and transmissions Lubricant for gearboxes gearboxes and transmissions.
SAE 80W/90, API GL4 - API GL5
Characteristic Rear Rear hub o il
~200 cm³
Lockin g torq ues (N*m) (N*m) Hub oil drainage screw 3 screw 3 - 5 Nm
MAIN - 34
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
Ai r f il ter - Remove R emove the saddle and the helmet compartment. compartment. - Remove the lower cover. - Remove the front central cover. - Remove the grab handle. - Remove the side fairings. - Remove the footrest. - Remove the spoilers. - Remove the air duct. - Loosen the 6 screws and remove the air filter cover. - Remove the filtering element and clean it with water and shampoo; then dry it with a clean cloth and short blasts of compressed air. Finally, immerse it in a mixture of 50% oil of the recommended type and 50% petrol. Then gently squeeze the filter element between your hands, allow it to drip and then refit it. CAUTION
IF THE VEHICLE IS USED USED ON DUSTY ROADS IT IS NECESSARY TO CARRY OUT MAINTENANCE CHECKS OF THE AIR FILTER MORE OFTEN MORE OFTEN TO AV OID OID DAMAGING THE ENGINE.
Recommended Recommended produc ts Oil for air filter sponge Special Special product for the treatment of foam filters.
-
See also Helmet bay Lower cover Front central cover Rear rack S ide fairings fairings Footrest spoiler
Engine oil In four stroke engines, the engine oil is used to lubricate the timing elements, the bench bearings and the thermal group. An in su ff ic ien t q uan ti ty of oi l c an c aus e ser io us dam age t o t he en gi ne.
MAIN - 35
Maintenance
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
In all four stroke engines, the deterioration of the oil characteristics, or a certain consumption should be considered normal, especially if during the run-in period. Consumption levels in particular can be influenced by the conditions of use (e.g.: oil consumption increases when driving at "full throttle".
Replacement Change oil and replace filter as indicated in the scheduled maintenance maintenance table. The engine must be emptied emptied by draining draining off the oil through the drainage plug of the mesh pre-filter, flywheel side; furthermore to facilitate oil drainage, loosen or remove the cap/dipstick. Once all the oil has drained through the drainage hole, unscrew the oil cartridge filter and remove it. To carry out this operation, it is not necessary to remove the whole silencer. Make sure the pre-filter and drainage plug O-rings are in good conditions. Lubricate them and refit the mesh filter and the oil drainage plug, screwing them up to the prescribed torque. Refit the new cartridge filter being careful to lubricate the O-ring before fitting it. Change the engine oil. Since a certain quantity of oil still remains in the circuit, oil must be filled from oil dipstick/cover. Then Then star startt up the vehic ehicle le,, leav leave e it run running ing for a few minutes and switch it off: After about five minutes, check the level and, if necessary, neces sary, top-up but never exceeding the MAX level reference mark. mark. The The cartridge filter must be replaced every time the oil is changed. Use new oil of the recommended type for topping up and changing purposes. N.B. THE ENGINE MUST BE HOT WHEN THE OIL IS CHANGED.
Recommended Recommended produc ts Engine oil Synthetic-based oil Synthetic-based lubricant for four stroke engines.
SAE 5W-40 W-40, API SL, SL , ACEA A3, J ASO MA MAIN - 36
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
Characteristic Engine oil 1100 1100 cm ³
Lockin g torqu es (N* (N*m) m) Engine oil dr ainage cap cap 25 - 28
Check This This oper operat atio ion n must ust be car carried ied out out with ith the eng engine ine cold cold and and follo ollow wing ing the proced ocedu ure below elow:: - Place the vehicle on its centre stand and on flat ground. completely . - Undo cap/dipstick, dry it off with a clean cloth and reinsert it, screwing down completely
- Rem R emove ove the cap/dipstick again and check that that the the level is between between the MIN and MAX reference marks; marks; top up if necessary. The The MAX lev level mark ark ind indicat icates es a quant antity ity of arou aroun nd 1100 cc of oil oil in the eng engine. ine. If the chec check k is car carried ied out after the vehicle has been used, and therefore with a hot engine, the level will be lower; in order to carry out a correct check it is necessary to wait at least 10 minutes after the engine has been stopped, so as to get the correct level. Engine oil top-up
The The oil oil shou should ld be topp opped up aft after hav having ing chec check ked the level and in any case by adding oil without ever exceeding the MAX. level .
Restoration of the the level from MIN to MAX requires approximately 200 cc .
Engine oil filter The The oil oil filt ilter must be rep replace laced d ever every y time ime the oil oil is chan chang ged. ed. Use new oil of the recommended type for topping up and changing purposes and comply with the regulations regarding timing timing and mileage, as described in in the periodic maintenance table. Make sure the pre-filter and drainage plug O-rings are in good conditions. MAIN - 37
Maintenance
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Lubricate them and refit the mesh filter and the oil drainage plug, screwing them up to the prescribed torque. Refit the new oil filter being careful to lubricate the O-ring before fitting it. Change the engine oil. WARNING
IN ORDER TO PREVENT ABNORMAL FORMATIONS OF DIRT DUE TO THE RELEASE OF GREASE, WE RECOMMEND FIRST LUBRICATING THE SEAL RING STOPS WITH A BRUSH.
Recommended Recommended produc ts Engine oil Synthetic-based oil Synthetic-based lubricant for four stroke engines.
SAE 5W-40 5W-40, API SL, SL , ACEA A3, J ASO MA
Oil pressure warning warning l ight The The vehic ehicle le is equi equip pped ped with ith a tellt elltal ale e lig light on the dashboard that lights up when the key is turned to the «ON » position. However, this light should switch off once the engine has started. If the light turns on during braking, at idling speed or while turni ng a corner, it is necessary to check the oil level and and the lubric ation system.
Checking Checking the ignitio n timing -Remove the flywheel fan. -Rotate the flywheel until the reference (arrow) matches the crankcase operation end as shown in the figure (TDC). Make sure that the 2V reference point on the camshaft control pulley is aligned with the reference point on the head as shown in the second figure. If I f the reference mark mark is opposite opposite the the indicator on the head, make the crankshaft turn once more. -The TDC reference mark is repeated also between the flywheel cooling fan and the flywheel cover. To use this refer eferen ence ce mark ark, remove ove the spar spark k plug lug and turn the engine in the opposite direction to the normal normal direction of rotation using a compass compass spanMAIN - 38
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
ner applied to the camshaft drive sprocket housing. N.B. TIME THE TIMING SYSTEM UNIT IF IT IS NOT IN PHASE.
Checking th e valve valve clearance -To check valve clearance, centre the reference marks of the timing system. - Use a feeler gauge to check that the clearance between the valve and the register corresponds with the indicated values. When the valve clearance values, intake and exhaust respectively, are different from the ones indicated below, adjust them by loosening the lock nut and operate on the set screw with a screwdriver.
Characteristic Valve clearance
Intake: 0.10 mm (when cold) Exhaust: 0.15 mm (when cold)
Locki ng torq ues (N* (N*m) m) Valve Valve clearance clearance adjustment lo ck nut s 7 - 9 Nm
Braking system Level check Proceed as follows: - Rest R est the vehicle on its centre centre stand with with the handlebars perfectly horizontal; - Check C heck the level of liquid with with the related warning warning light « A ». A certain lowering of the level is caused by wear on the brake pads.
MAIN - 39
Maintenance
Top-up Proceed as follows: - Remove the front handlebar cover. - Remove the reservoir cap by loosening the two screws, remove the gasket and top-up using only the fluid specifie specified d without exceeding exceeding the maximum maximum level. CAUTION ONLY USE DOT 4-CLASSIFIED BRAKE FLUID. CAUTION
AVOID CONTACT OF THE BRAKE FLUID WITH YOUR EYES, SKIN, AND CLOTHING. IN CASE OF ACCIDENTAL CONTACT, WASH WA SH WITH WATER. CAUTION BRAKING CIRCUIT FLUID IS HIGHLY CORROSIVE; DO NOT LET IT COME INTO CONTACT WITH PAINTED PARTS. CAUTION BRAKE FLUID IS HYGROSCOPIC; THAT IS, IT ABSORBS MOISTURE FROM THE SURROUNDING AIR. IF THE CONTENT OF MOISTURE IN THE BRAKE FLUID EXCEEDS A CERTAIN VALUE, BRAKING WILL BE INEFFICIENT. NEVER USE BRAKE FLUID FROM OPEN OR PARTIALLY USED CONTAINERS. UNDER NORMAL CLIMA TIC CONDITIONS, CONDITIONS, REPLACE FLUID AS INDICATED IN THE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE. N.B. SEE THE BRAK ING SYSTEM CHAPTER WITH REGARD TO THE CHANGING OF BRAKE FLUID AND THE BLEEDING OF AIR FROM THE CIRCUITS.
Recommended Recommended produc ts AGIP BRAK B RAKE E 4 Brake fluid.
S ynt ynthetic hetic fluid fluid SAE J 1703 1703 -FMVS -F MVSS S 116 116 - DOT 3/4 - ISO 4925 - CUNA NC 956 DOT 4
Locki ng torq ues (N* (N*m) m) Brake pump reservoir screws 15 to 20
See also Front handlebar cover
MAIN - 40
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Maintenance
Headlight Headlight adjustment Proceed as follows: vehicle in running order and with with 1. P osition the vehicle the tyres inflated to the prescribed pressure, onto a flat surface 10 m away from a half-lit white screen; ensure ensure that the the longitudinal axis of the vehicle is perpendicular to the screen; 2 . Turn on the headlight and check that the boun-
dary of the light beam projected onto the screen is not higher than 9/10 or lower than 7/10 of the distance between the centre of the headlight and the ground; case, ase, adjust adjust the headlight by 3. If this is not the c operating the screw indicated. N.B. THE ABOVE PROCEDURE COMPLIES WITH THE EUROPEAN STANDARDS REGARDING MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM HEIGHT OF LIGHT BEA MS. REFER TO THE STATUTORY REGULATIONS IN FORCE IN EVERY COUNTRY WHERE THE VEHICLE IS USED.
An ti -evap or ati on syst sy st em The The fuel tank ank vapou apours rs breat eather is reali ealise sed d throu rough a valve fixed on the left strut of the chassis. To acce access ss the valv alve it is neces ecessa sarry to remove ove the legshield.
See also Legshield
MAIN - 41
INDEX OF TOPICS
ROUBLESHOOTING T ROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBL
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Trou Troubl bles esh hoot ooting ing
Engine Poor performance POOR PERFORMANCE Po s s i b l e Cau s e Air filter blocked or dirty
E xcessive drive belt wear Lack of compression: parts, cylinder and valves worn Oil level exceeds maximum Excess Excess of scale scales s in the com combust bustio ion n cha cham mber ber Inco Incorr rrec ectt timing ing or or wor worn n tim timing ing sy system stem elem elemen entts Muffler obstructed Inef Ineffficie icien nt aut automatic atic transm ansmis issi sion on
Wrong valve adjustment Overheated valves Valve seat distorted Worn Worn cylin cylinde der, r, Worn Worn or brok broken en pist piston on ring rings s
Op er at i o n Rem Remove the sp sponge, wa wash with water and car shampoo, th then soak it in a mixture mixture of 50% petrol and 50% 50% specific oil. P ress with your hand without squeezing, allow it to drip dry and refit. C heck it and replace, if necessary Replace the worn parts Che Check for causes and fill to reach the correct level Desca Descale le the cyli cylin nder, der, the pis pistton, on, the the head head and and the the valv alves Tim Time th the syst system em agai again n or or rep repla lace ce the wor worn n par partts R eplace Chec Check k th the rol rolle lerrs an and th the pu pulley lley movem ovement ent, rep repla lace ce the dam dam-aged parts and lubricate the movable guide of the driven pulley with grease. Adjust the valve clearance properly Rem Remove the head and the valves, gr grind or replace the valves R eplace the head unit Replace Replace the pist piston on cylin cylinde derr assembly bly or just just the pist piston on ring rings s
Starting difficulties DIFFICULTY STARTING UP Po s s i b l e Cau s e F la lat battery
F aulty spark plug Inco Incorr rrec ectt valv alve seal sealin ing g or or val valv ve ad adjust justm ment ent Starter motor and start-up system fault Altered fuel ch characteristics Air Air fifilter ob obstr structed or or di dirty. F uel pump fault
Op er at i o n C he heck the state of the battery. If it shows signs of sulphation, replace it and bring the new battery into service by charging it for not more than ten hours at a current of 1/10 of the capacity of the battery itself. R eplace the spark plug Insp Inspec ectt the hea head d an and/or /or res resttore ore th the cor corrrect ect clea clearrance ance Check starter motor. Drain off the fu fuel no longer up to standard; th then, re refill Rem Remove th the sp sponge, wa wash with water an and car sh shampoo, th then soak it in a mixture mixture of 50% petrol and 50% 50% specific oil. P ress with your hand without squeezing, allow it to drip dry and refit. C heck the pump.
Excessive Excessive oil cons umptio n/Exhaust n/Exhaust smoke EXCESSIVE CONSUMPTION Po s s i b l e Cau s e Op er at i o n Wrong valve adjustment Adjust the valve clearance properly Overheated valves Rem Remove the head and the valves, gr grind or replace the valves Misshapen/worn valve seats R eplace the head unit Wor Worn cyli cylin nder, er, Wor Worn n or broke roken n pist iston rin rings Repla Replace ce the pis pistton cyli cylin nder asse assem mbly or pist iston ring ings Worn or broken piston rings or piston rings that have not been Replace the piston cylinder unit or just the piston rings fitted properly Oil leak leaks s from from the coupl couplin ings gs or or fro from m the gask gasket ets s Check and and rep replac lace e the the gaske gasketts or rest restor ore e the the coupl couplin ing g seal seal Worn valve oil guard Replace the valve oil seal Worn valve guides Check and replace the head unit if required
TROUBL - 43 43
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Trou Troub blesh leshoo ootting ing
Insufficient lubrication pressure POOR LUBRICATION PRESSURE Po s s i b l e Cau s e By-Pas Pass re remains op open
Oil Oil pu pump with ith exce excessi ssiv ve cle clear aran ance ce Oil filter too dirty Oil level too low
Op er at i o n Che Check the By-Pas Pass an and replace ifif required. Ca Carefully clean the By-Pass area. area. Perfo Perforrm the dim dimensi ension onal al chec check ks on on the oil oil pump com componen onentts Replace the cartridge filter R estore the level adding the recommended oil type
Transmiss Transmiss ion and brakes Clutch grabbing or p erforming in adequately adequately IRREGULAR CLUTCH PERFORMANCE OR SLIPPAGE Po s s i b l e Cau s e Sli Slippage or irregular functioning
Op er at i o n Che Check that there is no grease on the masses. Check that the faying surface between the clutch masses and the clutch housing is mainly in the middle and with equivalent specifications on the three masses. Check Check that the the clutch housing is not scored or worn abnormally abnormally
Insufficient braking INEFFICIENT OR NOISY BRAKING Po s s i b l e Cau s e Worn brake pads or or sho shoes
Fron Front brake ake dis disk k loos loose e or or defor eform med Air bubb bubbles les insid inside e the the hydr hydraul aulic ic brak braking ing system system Fluid Fluid leak leakag age e in hydr hydrau auli lic c bra braki kin ng syst system em Excessive Excessive clearance clearance in the the rear rear brak brake e contr control ol cable cable
Op er at i o n Rep Replace the brake pads or or shoes an and check for brake disk or drum wear conditions. Chec Check k the brake ake dis disc c scr screw ews s ar are lock locked ed;; use a dial ial gau gaug ge an and a wheel mounted on the vehicle to measure the axial shift of the disc. Carefully Carefully bleed bleed the the hyd hydrau raulic lic braki braking ng system system,, (ther (there e must must be no flexible movement of the brake lever). Failin Failing g ela elast stic ic fit fittting ings, plu plung nger er or brak brake e pum pump sea seals, ls, repl replac ace e Adjust Adjust the the clear clearance ance wit with h the the appr appropr opriat iate e adjust adjuster er locat located ed on the back part of the crankcase.
Brakes overheating BRAK ES OVERHEATING OVERHEATING Po s s i b l e Cau s e Rubber gaskets swollen or stuck Com Compensat sation holes on on the pump clogged Bra Brake di disc sla slack or or disto storted
Defective piston sliding
Electrical Electrical system
TROUBL - 44 44
Op er at i o n R eplace gaskets. Cle Clean carefully and blast with compresse ssed air Che Check the brake di disc scr screws ar are locked; use a dial ga gauge an and a wheel mounted on the vehicle to measure the axial shift of the disc. C heck calliper and replace any damaged part.
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Trou Troubl bles esh hoot ooting ing
Battery BATTERY Po s s i b l e Cau s e Battery
Op er at i o n The battery is the electrical device in the system that requires the most frequent inspections and thorough maintenance. If the vehicle is not used for some time (1 month or more) the battery needs to be recharged periodically. The battery runs down completely in the course of 5 to 6 months. If the battery is fitted on a motorcycle, be careful not to invert the connections, keeping in mind that the black ground wire is connected to the negative terminal while the red wire is connected to the terminal marked+ marked+. Follow the the instruct instructions ions in the the ELEC EL EC TRIC TR ICAL AL SY S Y STEM ST EM chapter for the recharging of the batteries. batteries.
Steering Steering and su spensions Heavy Heavy st eerin eerin g STEERING HARDENING Po s s i b l e Cau s e Ste Steering hardening
Op er at i o n Che Check the tightening of the top and bottom ring nuts. If irregularities continue in turning the steering even after making the above adjustments, check the seats in which the ball bearings rotate: if they they are recessed or if the balls are squashed, s quashed, replace them.
Excessive steering play EXCESSIVE STEERING CLEARANCE Po s s i b l e Cau s e Exce Excess ssiv ive e stee steerring ing clea clearrance
Op er at i o n Chec Check k th the tig tigh htenin ening g of of th the top top ring nu nut. If irregulari arities ies con continu inue in turning the steering even after making the above adjustments, check the seats in which the ball bearings rotate: replace if they are recessed.
Noisy suspension NOISY SUSPENSION Po s s i b l e Cau s e NOISY SUS SUSPEN PENSI SIO ON
Op er at i o n If the front suspension is noisy, check: Tha That the shock absorber works properly inside the stanchions and that the steering ball bearings are in good condition. Finally, F inally, check the locking torque of the wheel axle nut, the brake calliper and the disc. Check that the swinging arm connecting the engine to the chassis and the rear shock absorber work properly.
Suspension Suspension oil leakage leakage OIL Po s s i b l e Cau s e Fau Faulty or broken seals
LEAKAGE FROM LEAKAGE FROM SUSPENSION
Op er at i o n Rep Replace the shock absorber Che Check the condition of wear of the steering covers and the adjustments. adjustments.
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Trou Troub blesh leshoo ootting ing
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
INDEX OF TOPICS
LECTRICAL E LECTRICAL
SYSTEM
ELE SYS
Electrical system
1 Ignition switch 2 Fuses N. 3 - 7.5A 3 Fuses N. 6 - 5A 4 Fuses N. 4 - 7.5A 5 Fuses N. 5 - 7.5A 6 Fuses N. 1 - 10A 7 Fuses N. 2 - 7.5A 8 Starter remote control contact 9 Starter relay coil 10 Battery 11 Chassis ground
engine ground 12 Chassis engine 13 Chassis engine earth braid 14 Voltage regulator 15 Flywheel 16 Front ground node 17 Rear ground node 18 Rear left turn indicator 19 Front left turn indicator 20 Front right turn indicator 21 Rear right turn indicator 22 Turn indicator warning light 23 Turn indicators control device 24 High beam warning light 25 Complete front headlamp 26 Light switch 27 Horn
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
28 C.D.I. control unit 29 Lights logic relay 30 Starter button 31 Stop light bulbs 32 Stop switch 33 Fuel injector 34 Injection relay 35 Light switch 36 Horn button 37 Rear daylight running light
running light 38 Front daylight running 39 License plate bulb 40 Panel lighting bulb 41 Daylight running light warning light
Immobilizer LED LE D 42 Immobilizer 43 Injection warning light 44 Oil pressure warning light 45 Oil pressure sensor
gauge 46 Fuel gauge 47 Immobilizer antenna 48 Engine temperature sensor 49 Stand button 50 Pickup 51 Lambda probe 52 HV coil 53 Diagnostics socket 54 Fuel pump 55 Starter motor 56 Engine stop switch 57 Fuses N. 7 - 30A KEY Ar : Orange Az: Sky Blue Bi : White Bl : Blue Gi: Yellow Gr: Grey Ma: Brown Ne: Black Ro: Pink Rs:
Red Ve: Green Vi: Purple
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Electrical system
Components arrangement
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
1. Horn - For access remove the leg shield back
plate as described in the «Bodywork» chapter.
2. Voltage regulator - remove the front shield to
reach it.
3. Battery, Battery, 4. Main fuse, 5. Diagnost Diagnost ics connecto r - For access, remove the battery inspection
cover inside the compartment in the leg shield back plate.
6. Starter Starter r elay - Remove the legshield, as de-
scribed in chap. «Bodywork» to reach it.
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Electrical system
7. Fuse Fuse box, 8. Injection l oad and headlight
elays - F or access remove remove the the central cover of tthe he r elays front shield.
9. Turn indicator int ermittence - It is fixed within
the front shield.
10. Fuel pum p - 11. 11. Fuel level transm itt er - They
are mounted on the tank, remove the footrest, as described in chap «Bodywork» to reach it.
12. Flywh eel, 13. 13. Oil press ure sen sor , 14. 14. Engine speed sensor (Pick-up) - remove the fan
cover cap, as described in the chap. «Engine» to reach it. To access the connectors of the flywheel stator and engine speed sensor, you must remove the right spoiler as described in the chap. «Bodywork».
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
15. 15. Immobil izer antenna - Remove the front
shield to reach it, as described in the «Bodywork» chapter.
16. Injecti on ECU - Remove the helmet compart-
ment to reach it.
17. 17. Side stand swit ch - The connector is located
behind the left spoiler.
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Electrical system
18. Engin e temperatur e sensor - 19. Fuel injecto r - For access remove the helmet compartment.
20. H.V. H.V. coil - 21. Oxygen s ensor . - To T o access access
the coil and the connector of the oxygen sensor, remove remove the right spoiler. The sensor s ensor is fixed on the exhaust pipe.
ELE SY S - 54 54
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
Ground poi nts Ther There e is a chas chassi sis s groun ound point oint on the vehic ehicle le,, on the front side of the steering tube. Remove the legshield to reach it.
On the engine there is a ground point on the starter motor.
On the left side of the frame, under the spoiler, there is the engine ground - frame cable.
Electrical Electrical sy stem installation
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Electrical system
Front side 1. Immobilizer LED connector
Instrument ent panel connector (A) (A) 2. Instrum 3. Instrum Instrument ent panel connector (B) (B)
4. Headlight connector 5. Front stop button connector 6 . Rear stop button connector
7. Light switch 8. Tur Turn ind indicat icator or con connect nector or 9. Horn button
10.Engine stop switch connector 11. Light switch connector 12. Starter button
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
13. Instruments and controls branch of the main
wiring 14. Start-up solenoid
15. Battery positive cable 16. Battery negative cable 17. Main fuse box 1 18. Branch of the fuse box connection connection main main wiring
and diagnostics socket
19. Branch of the turn indicators connection main
wiring 20. Front right turn indicator connector
turn indicator connector 21. Front left turn 22. Regulator 23. Regulator / flywheel connector 24. Main regulator / wiring connector 25.Front and rear ground point connectors
Immobilizer antenna antenna connector 26. Immobilizer 27 . Ignition switch 28. Turn Turn ind indicat icator or int interm ermitt ittence ence cab cable 29.Injection and lighting loads relay connection
cables 30. Fuse box
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Electrical system
31.Branch of the antenna connection main wiring,
ignition switch and injection load relay and lights 32. Front branch of the main wiring 33. Horn connectors
34.Side stand / main wiring button connector
35.Centre branch of the main wiring 36.Fuel pump connector
transmitter ter connector 37.F uel level transmit
Back side 1. Centre branch of the main wiring 2. Rear branches of the main wiring 3. Lambda probe cable 4. Coil / spark plug cable
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
5. Starter motor positive cable 6. Starter motor negative cable 7.Engine and injector temperature sensor cables
8. Main control unit / wiring connector 9. E ngine temperatu temperature re sensor sensor connector 10. Injector connector
11.Coil connector 12. P ick-up connector / m main ain wiring 13. Regulator / flywheel connector
14. License plate light cable 15. Taillight connector 16.Left rear indicator connector 17. Right rear indicator connector
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Electrical system
Ignition
1 Ignition switch 3 Fuses N. 6 - 5A 7 Fuses N. 2 - 7.5A 10 Battery 11 Chassis ground 16 Front ground node 28 C.D.I. control unit 34 Injection relay
Immobilizer LED LE D 42 Immobilizer 47 Immobilizer antenna 49 Stand button 52 HV coil 56 Engine stop switch 57 Fuses N. 7 - 30A
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Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Electrical system
Battery Battery recharge and and starting
1 Ignition switch 2 Fuses N. 3 - 7.5A 8 Starter remote control contact 9 Starter relay coil 10 Battery 11 Chassis ground 13 Chassis engine earth braid 14 Voltage regulator regulator 15 Flywheel 23 Turn indicators control device 28 C.D.I. control unit 30 Starter button 31 Stop light bulbs 32 Stop switch 55 Starter motor 57 Fuses N. 7 - 30A
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Electrical system
Fly 125 i.e - 150 i.e Leader (2011)
Level Level in dicators and enable signals section
1 Ignition switch 2 Fuses N. 3 - 7.5A 3 Fuses N. 6 - 5A 7 Fuses N. 2 - 7.5A 10 Battery 11 Chassis ground
engine ground 12 Chassis engine 16 Front ground node 28 C.D.I. control unit 33 Fuel injector 34 Injection relay 41 Daylight running light warning light
Immobilizer LED LE D 42 Immobilizer 43 Injection warning light 44 Oil pressure warning light 45 Oil pressure sensor
gauge 46 Fuel gauge 47 Immobilizer antenna 48 Engine temperature sensor 49 Stand button 50 Pickup 51 Lambda probe 56 Engine stop switch 57 Fuses N. 7 - 30A
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