PEDOMA PEDOMAN N PELA PELAYANAN PANITIA PEMBINA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA RS. BAPTIS BATU TAHUN 2013
RS BAPTIS BATU JL RAYA TLEKUNG NO 1 JUNREJO - BATU
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman Juul........................................ Juul............................................................ ........................................ ................................. ............. I%!............................................ I%!................................................................ ........................................ ...................................... .................. PENDAHULUAN ......................................... ............................................................. ................................. .............
! Da"#a$ !! BAB I.
1
A. La#a$ B&la'an( .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
1
B. Tu)uan Tu)uan P&*man P&*man... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...
2
+. Ruan( Ruan( L!n('u, L!n('u, P&laana P&laanan n ........ ........... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...
2
D. Ba#a%an Ba#a%an O,&$a%! O,&$a%!*n *nal.... al....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..
1
E. Lana% Lana%an an Hu'um Hu'um ...... ......... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .....
1/
BAB II. STANDAR KETENAGAAN ......................................... ....................................................... ..............
21
A. Kual!"!'a%! Kual!"!'a%! Sum&$ Sum&$ Daa Manu%!a Manu%!a .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
21
B. D!%#$!u%! D!%#$!u%! K&#&na(aan K&#&na(aan .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
23
+. P&n(a#u$an P&n(a#u$an Ja(a.......... Ja(a.............. ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .....
23
BAB III. STANDAR ASILITAS....... ASILITAS............ .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
2
A. D&na Ruan( .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... ......... ....
2
B. S#ana$ S#ana$ a%!l!#a% .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........ ...
2
BAB I4. TATA LAKSANA LAKSANA PELAYANAN PELAYANAN ......... .............. .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
25
BAB 4. LOGISTIK LOGISTIK .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
30
BAB 4I. KESELAMA KESELAMATAN TAN PASIEN .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
3
BAB 4II. KESELAMATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA...... KERJA........... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
BAB 4III. PENGENDALIAN PENGENDALIAN MUTU.......... MUTU............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .....
5
BAB I6. PANDUAN PANDUAN K3 KONTRUKSI..... KONTRUKSI.......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ....... ..
BAB 6. 6. PENUTUP... PENUTUP........ .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ....... ..
5
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DAFTAR ISI
Halaman Juul........................................ Juul............................................................ ........................................ ................................. ............. I%!............................................ I%!................................................................ ........................................ ...................................... .................. PENDAHULUAN ......................................... ............................................................. ................................. .............
! Da"#a$ !! BAB I.
1
A. La#a$ B&la'an( .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
1
B. Tu)uan Tu)uan P&*man P&*man... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...
2
+. Ruan( Ruan( L!n('u, L!n('u, P&laana P&laanan n ........ ........... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...
2
D. Ba#a%an Ba#a%an O,&$a%! O,&$a%!*n *nal.... al....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..
1
E. Lana% Lana%an an Hu'um Hu'um ...... ......... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .....
1/
BAB II. STANDAR KETENAGAAN ......................................... ....................................................... ..............
21
A. Kual!"!'a%! Kual!"!'a%! Sum&$ Sum&$ Daa Manu%!a Manu%!a .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
21
B. D!%#$!u%! D!%#$!u%! K&#&na(aan K&#&na(aan .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
23
+. P&n(a#u$an P&n(a#u$an Ja(a.......... Ja(a.............. ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .....
23
BAB III. STANDAR ASILITAS....... ASILITAS............ .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
2
A. D&na Ruan( .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ......... .......... ......... ....
2
B. S#ana$ S#ana$ a%!l!#a% .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........ ...
2
BAB I4. TATA LAKSANA LAKSANA PELAYANAN PELAYANAN ......... .............. .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
25
BAB 4. LOGISTIK LOGISTIK .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ....
30
BAB 4I. KESELAMA KESELAMATAN TAN PASIEN .......... ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
3
BAB 4II. KESELAMATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA...... KERJA........... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......
BAB 4III. PENGENDALIAN PENGENDALIAN MUTU.......... MUTU............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .....
5
BAB I6. PANDUAN PANDUAN K3 KONTRUKSI..... KONTRUKSI.......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ....... ..
BAB 6. 6. PENUTUP... PENUTUP........ .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ....... ..
5
ii
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang.
Ruma %a'!# %&a(a! aan u%aa m&$u,a'an #&m,a# &$'um,uln &$'um,ulna a #&na(a '&$)a7 ,!m,!nan7 ,a%!&n7 ,&n(un)un(7 an m!#$a '&$)a an( la!n. Dalam uun(anna an#a$a ,!m,!nan an #&na(a '&$)a7 aa a' an '&8a)!an an( a$u% !la'u'an7 %ala %a#una aala a' #&na(a '&$)a un#u' m&na,a#'an '&%&lama#an an '&%&a#an '&$)a alam m&n)alan'an #u(a%na. S&an('an '&8a)! '&8a)!an an #&na(a #&na(a '&$)a '&$)a ! an#a$an an#a$anaa aala aala m&n)alan m&n)alan'an 'an a#au m&ma#u m&ma#u!! ,&$a#u$an an( !#&#a,'an7 m!%alna #&na(a '&$)a a$u% m&ma'a! ala# ,&l!nun( !$! ,aa ,$*%&% ,&'&$)aan an( m&m&$lu'an ala# ,&l!nun( !$!. S&m&n#a$a !#u7 ,!m,!nan &$'&8a)!an un#u' m&n&!a'an ala# ,&l!nun( !$! %&!n((a ,&'&$)a #&$!na$ a$! '&9&la'aan a#au ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a.S&%ua! &n(an :!%! Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u ;M&n)a! Ruma Sa'!# U#ama P!l!an Ma%a$a'a# Ma%a$a'a# Malan( Raa Ka$&na ,&laanan ,&laanan '&%&a#an '&%&a#an an( &$,u%a# &$,u%a# ,aa ,a%!&n &n(an m&n(u#ama'an mu#u an '&%&lama#an ,a%!&n< un#u' !#u ma'a ,&$lu ! &n#u' Pan!#!a Pan!# !a P&m!na K&%&lama#an an K&%&a#an K& %&a#an K&$)a =P2K3> ! Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u. Dalam ,&la'%anaan K3 !,&$lu'an ,&nan(anan ,&nan(anan an( %&$!u% an u'un(an %!%#&m mana)&m&n '&%&lama#an an '&%&a#an '&$)a an( m&l!a#'an %&lu$u !an( '&(!a#an an %&lu$u %um&$ aa manu%!a =SDM> an( aa. D&n(an aana '*m!#m&n an#a$a ,!m,!nan7 ,&(a8a!7 ana7 an ,&n(&l*laan an( a!' !%&$#a! ,&la'%anaan an( &$'&%!namun(an ma'a $uma %a'!# a'an a,a# m&la'%ana'an '&(!a#an K3 %&%ua! &n(an a$a,an. Bu'u
P&*man
P&laanan
Pan!#!a
P&m!na
K&%&lama#an
an
K&%&a#an K&$)a =P2K3> Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u !n! !a$a,'an a,a# m&n)a! m&n)a! a9uan an( m&m&$!'an m&m&$!'an '&muaan a(! ,!m,!nan ,!m,!nan an ,&(a8a! alam m&la'%ana'an &$a(a! ,$*($am an '&#&n#uan K3 an( !#&#a,'an.
1
P&la'%anaan K3 an( %&$!u% an a!' a'an a,a# m&n(u$an(! #!mulna '&9&la'aan mau,un ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a a!' a(! ,&(a8a!7 ,&'&$)a7 ,a%!&n7 an ma%a$a'a#?,&n(un)un( an( &$aa ! Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u. S&!n((a ,aa a'!$na7 !a$a,'an %&(&na, ,&(a8a!7 ,&'&$)a7 ,a%!&n7 an ma%a$a'a#? ,&n(un)un( a'an m&$a%a aman an naman &$aa ! Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u. B. Tujuan Pedoman.
1. M&l!nun(! %&#!a, *$an( an( &$aa ! ! #&m,a# '&$)a a(a$ %&lalu alam '&aaan %&a# an %&lama# 2. M&l!nun(! aan an ala#-ala# a(a$ a,a# !(una'an !(una'an %&9a$a aman an &"!%!&n 3. T&$&n#u'na T&$&n#u'na Pan!#!a P&m!naK&%&lama#an an K&%&a#an K&$)a ! $uma %a'!# m&lalu! '&$)a%ama l!n#a% ,$*($am an l!n#a% %&'#*$al . M&n9&(a an m&n(u$an(! m&n(u$an(! '&9&la'aan '&$)a7 '&a'a$an7 an an ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a 5. M&n(aman'an m&%!n7 !n%#ala%!7 ,&%a8a#7 ala#7 an aan &$aaa @. M&n9!,#a'an l!n('un(an l!n('un(an '&$)a an( aman7 %&a#7 an #&$9!,#a ,&n&%ua!an an#a$a ,&'&$)aan &n(an manu%!a a#au manu%!a &n(an ,&'&$)aan . M&n!n('a#'an ,$*u'#!:!#a% '&$)a
C. Ruang Lingku Pela!anan.
Ruan( l!n('u, K3 m&l!,u#! a%,&'-a%,&' "!%!'7 %a$ana an ,$a%a$ana7 %&$#a SDM an( m&maa!a!#u 1) Adanya tenaga terlatih dalam bidang bidang Penanggulangan Penanggulangan Kebakaran Kebakaran dan evakuasi bencana D! RS Ba,#!% Ba,#!% Ba#u7 Ba#u7 %ua %ua aa ,&n(* ,&n(*$(an $(an!%a% !%a%!an !an alam alam !an( !an( P&nan((ulan P&nan((ulan(an (an K&a'a$an K&a'a$an an E:a'ua%! &n9ana an alam ,&la'%anaanna m&n(a9u ,aa D!%a%#&$ Plan. Pla n.
2) Area beresiko di Rumah Sakit Un#u' a$&a &$&%!'* !a(! m&n)a! 2 a!#u
=1> R&%!'* )!'a #&$)a! '&(a(alan u#!l!#a% =l!%#$!' a!$ #!a' a,a# *,&$a%!*nal> a!#u a. La*$a#*$!um . Ra!*l*(! 9. a$ma%! . I+U &. IKO ". KST (. B!na#u . G&n%&# !.
L*(!%#!'
).
G!C!
La*$a#*$!um7Ra!*l*(!7IKO7I+U a$ma%! 8a)! aa UPS un#u' m&n(an#!%!,a%! )!'a #&$)a! l!%#$!' PLN ma#! an (&n%&# m&n(alam! ma%ala %&!n((a #!a' aa ,a%*'an l!%#$!' ! a$&a RS. Un#u' a!$ )!'a aa ma%ala a'an m&na,a# ,a%*'an a$! PDAM '*#a Ba#u HIPAM =%um&$ a!$ %8aaa &%a Tl&'un(> =2> R&%!'* )!'a #&$)a! '&a'a$an a!#u a. In%#ala%! G!C! . BPS 9. P&n!m,anan * LPG . G&n%&# &. KST ".
a$ma%!
(. La*$a#*$!um . IKO !.
Ra!*l*(!
Guna m&n9&(a #&$)a!na '&a'a$an ma'a lan('a ,&$#ama aala ,&$lu !la'u'an a%%&%m&n '&mun('!nan '&a'a$an7,&ma%an(an %!(n K3 m*n!#*$!n( %&$#a &:alua%! ! a&$a-a&$a an( $a8an un#u' #&$)a! '&a'a$an.
3) Adanya denah dan tanda-tanda K3 dilingkungan Rumah Sakit. Un#u' )alan '&lua$ !la #&$)a! &n9ana !,&$lu'an $amu-$amu? #ana-#ana 'u%u% %&!n((a m&mua'an un#u' &:a'ua%!7 an#a$a la!n =1> Ramu-$amu ,&#un)u' a$a )alan '&lua$7 ala# ,&maaman a,!7 #&m,a#-#&m,a# &$aaa an #ana-#ana la$an(an =2> D&na7 ma$'a7 #&m,a# ala# ,&maaman a,! =3> Ram7 l*$*n(-l*$*n(7 ,!n#u a$u$a# an( 9u'u, l&a$ un#u' $an'a$# => Lam,u a$u$a# an( m&nala *#*ma#!% =5> Ruan(an un#u' l&! a$! @0 *$an( m!n!mal 2 ,!n#u '&lua$ =@> P!n#u-,!n#u a,a# !u'a a$! lua$.
) Adanya bidang yang menangani !enanggulangan kebakaran. Dalam
S#$u'#u$
*$(an!%a%!?
'&,an!#!aan
K3
=K&%&lama#an
an
K&%&a#an K&$)a> ! Ruma %a'!# %ua !&n#u' Pan!#!a P&m!na K&%&lama#an an '&%&a#an K&$)a =P2K3> an( !a(! m&n)a! !an( 2 Sa#(a%7 %ala %a#una a!#u Sa#(a% P&nan((ulan(an K&a'a$an B&n9ana an( 'u%u% m&nan(an!? m&nan((ulan(! '&a'a$an an &n9ana an( mun('!n #&$)a! ! Ruma %a'!#.
") #ersedianya APAR$ %ydrant$ Alarm dan Alat deteksi kebakaran. Dalam u,aa ,&n9&(aan an ,&nan((ulan(an '&a'a$an an( aa ! l!n('un(an Ruma Sa'!# ma'a !%&!a'an Ala# ,&maam A,! $!n(an =APAR> ! %&lu$u l!n('u(an Ruma Sa'!# an( ,&n&m,a#anna%&%ua! &n(an
P&$m&na'&$
N*.0?M&n?1/0
#&n#an(
%a$a#
F%a$a#
,&ma%an(an an ,&m&l!a$aan APAR an( alam ,&n&$a,anna !'*n!%!'an %&%ua! &n(an '&aaan an(unan RS Ba,#!% Ba#u. S&an('an $an# !(una'an a,a!la APAR #!a' m&maa! un#u' m&n(a#a%! '&a'a$an. D&#&'%! '&a'a$an !aa'an a(a$ %&!n! mun('!n
aaa
,&nan((ulan(anna.
'&a'a$an
a,a#
!'&#au!
an
!la'u'an
Ala$m '&a'a$an %&a(a! #ana un#u' m&nun)u''an a8a !%ua#u #&m,a# #&#&n#u #&$)a! '&a'a$an7 m&mua'an l*'a%! an( #&$)a! '&a'a$an a,a# %&(&$a !'&#au! %&!n((a m&mua'an #!na'an ,&nan((ulan(anna.
@> T&$%&!ana ala# '&amanan ,a%!&n T!n('a# '&#&$(an#un(an a$! %&#!a, $uma %a'!# &$&a-&a7 a$! #!n('a# '&#&$(an#un(an %&a(!an '&,aa ,&$a8a# %am,a! #!n('a# '&#&$(an#un(an an( #*#al7 m!%alna ,a%!&n an( #!a' %aa$.
Dalam ,&n&muan ,&na'!# m&m&$lu'an #aa,an-#aa,an a$! uu'7 &$!$!7 %am,a! &n(an )alan an( %&muana !#u !u#u'an l!n('un(an an ,&$ala#an an( m&nu'un( '&amanan ,a%!&n ! alam $uan(an !,&$lu'an aana =1> Aana ,&(an(an %&,an)an( #an((a an !n!n(. =2> T*!l&# !l&n('a,! ,&(an(an an &l =3> P!n#u a,a# !u'a a$! lua$. => T&m,a# #!u$ !l&n('a,! ,&naan ,aa #&,!na &n(an )a$a' #&$al! l&! '&9!l a$!,aa '&,ala ana'. =5> Sum&$ l!%#$!' !l&n('a,! &n(an ,&nu#u, an ,&n(aman. =@> T&$%&!a *'%!(&n an( 9u'u, ,aa #&m,a# an( ,&n#!n(. => Aa ala# ,&n(!%a, alam '&aaan a$u$a#. => Aana l!%#$!' ,&n((an#! a(! $uan(an an ala# m&!% :!#al.
> Adanya !emeriksaan kesehatan bagi semua calon !ega&ai Ruma %a'!# m&$u,a'an #&m,a# !mana '&mun('!nan %&%ua#u ,&na'!# a,a# !#ula$'an a!' a$! ,&#u(a% '&,aa ,a%!&n a#au %&al!'na. D&n(an
&m!'!an ,&$lu !la'u'an ,&m&$!'%aan '&%&a#an a(! ,a$a
9al*n ,&(a8a! a(a$ #&na(a an( !#&$!ma alam '*n!%! '&%&a#an an( %&#!n((!-#!n((!na7 #!a' #&$!n"&'%! ,&na'!# an 9*9*' un#u' ,&'&$)aan an( a'an m&n)a! #an((un()a8ana.
P&m&$!'%aan 9al*n ,&(a8a! m&l!,u#! =1> P&m&$!'%aan
"!%!'
!a(n*%#!9
!
,*l!'l!n!'
*l&
*'#&$
,*l!'l!n!'. =2> P&m&$!'%aan ,&nun)an( m&l!,u#! a. Ra!*l*(! *#* T*$a . La*$a#*$!um a$a l&n('a,7 u$!n l&n('a, > Adanya !emeriksaan khusus bagi !ega&ai yang beker'a !ada tem!at yang beresiko tinggi. P&m&$!'%aan 'u%u% !ma'%u'an un#u' m&n!la! aana ,&n(a$u ,&n(a$u a$! ,&'&$)aan #&$#&n#u #&$aa, #&na(a '&$)a a#au (*l*n(an(*l*n(an #&na(a '&$)a #&$#&n#u. D!la'u'an 1 'al! alam %&#aun. P&m&$!'%aan '&%&a#an 'u%u% !n! !la'u'an #&$aa, =1> P&#u(a% an( &'&$)a ! '&,&$a8a#an =IKO7IGD7RUANG BERSALIN7PETUGAS
RUANG
ISOLASI
!la'u'an
,&m&$!'%aan $u#!n an( m&l!,u#! HBSA(7an#! H+47an#! HI4> =2> P&#u(a% an( &'&$)a ! Ra!*l*(! =3> P&#u(a% an( &'&$)a ,aa a(!an La*$a#*!$um =!la'u'an ,&m&$!'%aan $u#!n an( m&l!,u#! HBSA(7an#! H+47an#! HI4> => P&#u(a% ,&n(&l*la ma'anan =!la'u'an ,&m&$!'%aan m&l!,u#! %8a uu$7an#! HA4>
/> (ilaksanakannya !encegahan$ !emantauan dan !enatalaksanaan kecelakaan ker'a dan !enyakit akibat ker'a. Ruma %a'!# %&a(! #&m,a# *$an( m&mul!'an '&%&a#anna a$! %a'!#7 #&#a,! )u(a %&a(a! #&m,a# *$an( %&a# &'&$)a an &$a'#!:!#a%. Ba(! *$an( an( &'&$)a7 #&n#u aa #&m,a#-#&m,a#
&n(an $&%!'* #!n((!
a!#u #&$)a!na '*n#am!na%! a#au #&$#ula$ ,&na'!# %&$#a '&mun('!nan #&$)a!na '&9&la'aan '&$)a. U,aa m&n!n('a#'an '&%aa$an ,&(a8a! un#u' m&n9&(a #&$)a!na ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a an a#au '&9&la'aan '&$)a !la'u'an &n(an 9a$a m&n(&"&'#!"'an ,&ma'a!an ala# ,&l!nun(
!$! a(! ,&'&$)a7 ,&la'%anaan ,&'&$)aan %&%ua! &n(an ,$*%&u$ an ,&n((unaan ala# %&%ua! &n(an manual an( #&la !#&#a ,'an.
E"&'#!:!#a% ,&la'%anaan #u(a% ,&'&$)aan #&$%&u# a,a# #&$)a!7 a,a!la P2K3 %&la'u ,&nan((un()a8a #&$%&l&n((a$ana K&%&a#an '&$)a ! $uma %a'!#7 %&9a$a &$'&%!namun(an m&man#au ,&la'%anaan '&$)a an( %&a# %&a(a!man #&la !#&#a,'an alam '&#&n#uan
P&na#ala'%anaan ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a an '&9&la'aan '&$)a !la'u'an &n(an ,&n9a#a#an an( !la'u'an *l& P2K37 alam "*$m an( #&la !%&!a'an. Ha%!l ,&n9a#a#an alam ,&la'%anaan ,&'&$)aan m&n)a! aan &:alua%!7 a(a$'&)a!an an( %&$u,a #!a' #&$)a! la(! alam ,$*%&% ,&'&$)aan %&lan)u#na.
1) Adanya ketentuan tentang !engadaan$ !enyim!anan dan !engelolaan 'asa dan bahan berbahaya. Baan &$aaa aala Ca#7 aan '!m!a an !*l*(!7 a!' alam &n#u' #un((al mau,un 9am,u$an
an( a,a#
m&maaa'an
'&%&a#an l!n('un(an !u, %&9a$a lan(%un( a#au #!a' lan(%un(. M&n(!n(a# $&%!'* an( !#!mul'an a'!a# aan &$aaa #&$%&u#7 ma'a '&#&n#uan ! alam al ,&n(aaan an ,&n!m,anan aan &$aaa m&n(a9u '&,aa P&$m&n'&% 2?MENKES?PER? 4? 1//@ #&n#an( P&n(aaan Baan B&$aaa a(! K&%&a#an.
11> Adanya Pemantauan Kesehatan *ingkungan P&man#auan '&%&a#an l!(n'un(an '&$)a !la'u'an #&$aa, "a'#*$"a'#*$ "!%!'7 '!m!a8!7 !*l*(!%7 an &$(*n*m!%7 an( m&m,&n(a$u! '&%&a#an '&$)a. Hal #&$%&u# ,&$lu !la'u'an 'a$&na l!n('un(an '&$)a a,a# m&m,&n(a$u! '&%&a#an '&$)a ,a$a ,&(a8a! alam &n#u' '&9&la'aan '&$)a an ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a.
P&man#auan l!n('un(an '&$)a m&l!,u#!
=1> a'#*$ !%!' K&!%!n(an7 ,&n9aaaan7 l!%#$!'7 ,ana% (&#a$an7 %uu7 '&l&maan an $a!a%!. =2> a'#*$ K!m!a8! (a% an&%#&#!97 9a!$an an&%#&#!97 "$*mal&!7 m&$9u$7 &u. =3> a'#*$ !*l*(! ,&man#auan $u#!n 'aa$ HSA(7 ,&m&$!'%aan an('a 'uman ! $uan(an 'u%u% =IKO7KST7Ruan( a! I+U>7 ,&m&$!'%aan ma'anan an P&m&$!'%aan IPAL. => a'#*$ &$(*n*m!% ,&$&n9anaan #an((a7 9a$a m&n(an('a# &an7 m&m!na'an ,a%!&n7 m&m&$! ma'an ,a%!&n7 ,&'&$)aan an( !la'u'an &n(an uu'. 12> Pengelolaan Sanitasi Rumah Sakit. =1> P&n&a#an Ban(unan an Halaman Ruma Sa'!# a> P&m&l!a$aan $uan( an an(unan 1. K&(!a#an ,&m&$%!an $uan( !la'u'an ,aa ,a(!7 %!an( an %*$& a$!. 2. +a$a m&m&$%!'an $uan(an an( m&n&a$'an &u
a$u%
!l&n('a,!
!!na$!7 &n(an
ma%!n(-ma%!n(
,&$l&n('a,an
$uan(
'&&$%!an
%&n!$!-%&n!$!. 3. P&#u(a% '&&$%!an alam m&n)alan'an #u(a%na a$u% m&n((una'an APD an( #&la !%&!a'an. > P&n9aaaan 1. P&n9aaaan alam mau,un ua#an !u,aa'an a(a$ #!a'
m&n!mul'an
%!lau
an
!n#&n%!#a%na
!%&%ua!'an &n(an ,&$un#u'anna. 2. Ja$!n(an !n%#ala%! l!%#$!' a$u% %&$!n( !,&$!'%a '*n!%!na un#u' m&n)am!n '&amanan.
9> P&n(a8aan 1. Un#u' ,&n(a8aan alam!a7
luan( :&n#!la%!
!u,aa'an %%#&m %!lan( = 9$*%% :&n#!la#!*n> an !)a(a '&&$%!anna a(a$ ua$a #!a' #&$alan(.
2. Un#u' m&n(u$an(! 'aa$ ua$a alam $uan(an =!n**$> 7 1 'al! alam 1 ulan %u,aa !&%!n"&'%! &n(an m&n((una'an a&$*%*l a#au !%a$un(&n(an &l&9#$*n ,$&%!,!#a#*$? m&n((una'an ,&n!na$an ul#$a :!*l&#. 3. Un#u' ,&man#auan 'ual!#a% ua$a $uan( m!n!mal 2 'al! %&#aun. > K&!%!n(an 1. P&n(a#u$an
an
#a#a
l&#a'
$uan(an
a$u%
%&&m!'!an $u,a %&!n((a 'ama$ an $uan(an m&m&$lu'an
%ua%ana
#&nan(
#&$!na$
a$!
'&!%!n(an. &> Lalul!n#a% an#a$ $uan(an 1. P&ma(!an $uan(an an lalul!n#a% an#a$ $uan(an a$u% !&%a!n %&&m!'!an $u,a an !l&n('a,! &n(an
,&#un)u'
l&#a'
$uan(an7
%&!n((a
m&mua'an uun(an an '*mun!'a%! an#a$ $uan(an
%&$#a
m&n(!na$!
$&%!'*
#&$)a!na
'&9&la'aan an '*n#am!na%!. 2. P&n((unaan #an((a an l!#" a$u% !l&n('a,! &n(an %a$ana ,&n9&(aan '&9&la'aan %&,&$#! ala$m %ua$a an ,&#un)u' ,&n((unaanna an( mua !,aam! *l& ,&n((una7 a#au un#u' l!"# &n(an =&m,a#> lan#a! a$u% !l&n('a,! &n(an ARD =Au#*ma#!9 R&%&$:& D!:!&7 a!#u ala# an( !%a m&n9a$! lan#a! #&$&'a# !la l!%#$!' ma#!> 3. D!l&n('a,! &n(an ,!n#u a$u$a# !)an('au &n(an mua !la
an( a,a#
#&$)a! '&a'a$an
a#au '&)a!an a$u$a# la!nna an !l&n('a,! &n(an #an((a a$u$a#. "> a%!l!#a% P&maam K&a'a$an. =2> P&$%a$a#an H!(!&n& an San!#a%! Ma'anan an M!numan
a> Baan ma'anan a#au ma'anan )a! an( &$a%al a$! !n%#ala%! (!C! a$u% !,&$!'%a %&9a$a "!%!' an %&9a$a ,&$!*!' m!n!mal 1 #aun %&'al! !am!l %am,&lna un#u' '*n"!$ma%! la*$a#*$!um. > T&m,a# ,&n!m,anan aan ma'anan a$u% #&$,&l!a$a an alam '*n!%! &$%!7 #&$l!nun(! a$! &u7 aan '!m!a &$aaa7 %&$an((a an &8an la!nna. 9> +a$a
,&na)!an
,&n9&ma$an
ma'anan
=&n(an
a$u%
#&$!na$
m&n((una'an
'&$&#a
a$!
*$*n(
'u%u%> > T&m,a# ,&n(*laan ma'anan&$%! an &a% &u &> A%a,
!'&lua$'an
m&lalu!
9&$**n(
a%a,
an(
!l&n('a,! &n(an %un('u, a%a,. "> P&n)ama
ma'anan
a$u%
%&a#
an
!la'u'an
,&m&$!'%aan %&9a$a &$'ala. (> P&n)ama ma'anan a$u% m&n((una'an ,&$l&n('a,an ,&l!nun(
,&n(*laan
ma'anan
=9&l&m&'?
a,$*n7
ma'anan
a$u%
,&nu#u, Ramu# an mulu#>. > S&lama
m&la'u'an
,&n(*laan
!la'u'an #&$l!nun( '*n#a' lan(%un( &n(an #uu =m&n((una'an %a$un( #an(an ,la%#!'7 ,&n)&,!# ma'anan7 %&n*'7 (a$,u an %&)&n!%na> =3> P&n&a#an A!$ T&$ma%u' Kual!#a%na a> Kual!#a% a!$ m!num a$u% %&%ua! &n(an K&,u#u%an M&n#&$! K&%&a#an RI n* /2?MENKES?PER?I4?2010 #&n#an( %a$a#-%a$a# 'ual!#a% a!$ m!num. > Jumla '&u#uan a!$ &$%! a$u% m&n9u'u,! a!#u 500 l? ##? a$!. 9> P&m&$!'%aan 'ual!#a% a!$ &$%! !la'u'an %&#!a, ulan %&'al! =un#u' ,&m&$!'%aan m!'$*!*l*(!%> an 3 ulan %&'al! un#u' =,&m&$!'%aan '!m!a8!>
> P&n(am!lan %am,&l a!$ &$%! un#u' ,&m&$!'%aan m!'$*!*l*(! !u#ama'an ,aa '$an !n%#ala%! (!C!7 'ama$ &a7 'ama$ &$%al!n7 'ama$ a!7 #&m,a# ,&nam,un(an =$&%&$:*!$>7 $uan( ma'an7 %&9a$a a9a' ,aa '$an-'$an !%#$!u%!7 ,aa %um&$ a!$ an ! #!#!'#!#!' an( $a8an m&n!mul'an ,&n9&ma$an. => P&nan(anan L!ma a> T&m,a# %am,a a$u% #&$ua# a$! aan an( 'ua#7 9u'u, $!n(an7 #aan 'a$a#7 '&a, a!$7 m&m,una! ,&$mu'aan an( alu% ,aa a(!an alamna an #u#u, an( mua !u'a an !#u#u, #an,a m&n(*#*$! ,&$mu'aan #an(an. > Sam,a an( !a%!l'an $uma %a'!# a,a# !&a'an m&n)a! 2 a!#u 1. Sam,a !n"&'#!u% = 8a$na 'an#*n( ,la%#!' 'un!n(> 2. Sam,a umum=8a$na 'an#*n( ,la%#!' !#am> 9> Sam,a an( !a%!l'an !an('a# %&#!a, a$!. > Ha$u%
#&$%&!a
!n9!n&$a#*$
un#u'
m&la'u'an
,&ma'a$an? ,&mu%naan %am,a m&!% $uma %a'!#. &> Un#u' l!ma 9a!$7 l!ma an( !a%!l'an a$! %&lu$u '&(!a#an ,&laanan $uma %a'!# a$u% !al!$'an alam '*n!%! #&$#u#u,7 '&a, a!$ an a,a# m&n(al!$ &n(an lan9a$. "> L!ma !*la alam IPAL (> Kual!#a% &""lu&n# a!$ l!ma an( a'an !uan( '& l!n('un(an a$u% m&m&nu! %#ana$ a'u
mu#u
l!n('un(an an( &$la'u.
=5> P&n(&l*laan T&m,a# P&n9u9!an L!n&n a> D! $uan( l!n&n a$u% !%&!a'an $uan( an( #&$,!%a %&%ua! &n(an '&(unaana 1. R. l!n&n '*#*$
2. R. l!n&n &$%! 3. R. un#u' ,&$l&n('a,an '&&$%!an. . R. ,&l&n('a,an 9u9! 5. Ruan( K&$&#a l!n&n @. Kama$man!?+
#&$%&n!$!
un#u'
,&#u(a%
,&n9u9!an umum. . Ruan( ,&n!$!%? ,&n(&$!n( un#u' ala#-ala# an l!n&n > Ruan(-$uan( !a#u$ ,&n&m,a#anna %&!n((a ,&$)alanan l!n&n
'*#*$
%am,a!
l!n&n
&$%!
#&$!na$
a$!
'*n#am!na%! %!lan(. 9> Ha$u% !%&!a'an #&m,a# 9u9! #an(an ,&#u(a%7 un#u' m&n9&(a #&$)a!na '*n#am!na%! l!n&n &$%!. > Ba' a!$ an( aa a$u% %&lalu !&$%!'an7 un#u' m&n9&(a ,&$!nu'an m!n!mal7 %&m!n((u %&'al!.
=@> P&n(&nal!an B!na#an( P&n((an((u7 S&$an((a an T!'u%. a> K*n%#$u'%! $uma %a'!# !ua# %&&m!'!an $u,a un#u' m&n(!a$!
#&$)a!na
,&$'&man(!a'an
%&$an((a7
#!'u% an !na#an( ,&n((an((u la!nna7 an#a$a la!n %&#!a, luan( ,aa an(unan a$u% !,a%an( ala#? ,&n(alan( a(a$ !na#an(? %&$an((a? #!'u% #!a' ma%u' '& alam $uan(an. > S&#!a, %a$ana ,&nam,un(an a!$ a$u% &$%!? !'u$a% %&'u$an(-'u$an(na %&m!n((u %&'al! un#u' m&n9&(a &$'&man(!a'an namu' =A&&% a&(&,#> 9> P&n(&nal!an %&$an((a7 #!'u% an !na#an( ,&n((an((u la!nna
&n(an
m&n((una'an
,&%#!%!a
!la'u'a'an &n(an a#!-a#!. > +a$a la!n aala &n(an m&ma%an( ,&$an('a,.
=> D&'*n#am!na%! M&lalu! S#&$!l!%a%! an D&%!n"&'%!
a$u%
S&mua ,&$ala#an '&*'#&$an?'&,&$a8a#an !&a'an m&nu$u# '$&#&$!a S,aul!n( a> P&$ala#an '$&#!'al %#&$!l > P&$ala#an %&m! '$&#!'al m!n!mal &%!n"&'%! #!n('a# #!n((! 9> P&$ala#an n*n '$&#!'al &%!n"&'%!
=> P&$l!nun(an Ra!a%! a> T!na'an ,&n9&(aan $a!a%! a$u% m&n9a'u, u,aa ,&m!naan an ,&n(amanan aan an( m&man9a$'an $a!a%!7m&n(aman'an ,&'&$)a an( &'&$)a &n(an $a!a%!. > P&n(a8a%an '*n#am!na%! ua$a 1. K*n#am!na%!
ua$a
!#&m,a#
'&$)a
a$u%
!u,aa'an %&m!n!mal mun('!n. 2. P&$l&n('a,an ,$*#&'%! $a!a%! 'u%u% a$u% alam '&aaan a!'7 !,&$!'%a an !u)! %&9a$a &$'ala. 3. Ha$u% %&lalu !u%aa'an a(a$ m&m&nu! '&#&n#uan '&%&lama#an '&$)a #&$aa, ,&$l&n('a,an $a!a%!. 9> Ha$u% !la'u'an ,&man#auan ,&$*$an(an =m!n!mal 1 ulan %&'al!> un#u' m&l!a# #!n('a# ,a,a$an $a!a%! an %&lan)u#na m&ma#a%! )umla ,a,a$an an !u%aa'an !a8a NAB. > Paa %aa# ,&ma%an(an ,&%a8a# $a!a%!7 u'u$an7 &n#u' an !n#&n%!#a% $a!a%! a,a# !'&#au!. Ka$&na !#u a,a# !#&n#u'an a&$a an( m&n&$!ma? an( &a% $a!a%!. &> P&laanan ,&man#auan m&n)a! #an((un( )a8a an 8&8&nan( BATAN. "> P&$l&n('a,an an ,&$ala#an un#u' ,&n(amanan aan an( m&man9a$'an $a!a%! aala %&a(a! &$!'u# 1. M*n!#*$ ,&$*$an(an 2. Su$:& m&#&$
3. Ala# un#u' m&n(an('a# an m&n(an('u# . Pa'a!an '&$)a 5. D&'*n#am!na%! '!# @. Ala# ,&m&$!'%a #ana-#ana $a!a%!.
=/> P&nuluan K&%&a#an L!n('un(an a> P&(a8a! > Pa%!&n 9> P&n(un)un( > Ma%a$a'a# %&'!#a$
13) Adanya Pengelolaan$ !emeliharaan dan sert+ikasi
sarana
dan !rasarana serta !eralatan kesehatan. a> P&m&l!a$aan an ,&n(&l*laan ,&$ala#an $uma %a'!# !la'u'an *l& Ba(!an In%#ala%! P&m&l!a$aan Sa$ana an( m&l!,u#! 1. Kal!a$a%! ala# 2. P$*($am an ,$*%&u$ ,&m&l!a$aan 3. Manual ,&n((unaan ala# . P$*%&u$ ,&m&l!a$aan APD > Sa$ana an P$a%a$ana N*n M&!% 1. P$*($am ,&m&l!a$aan 2. Manual ,&n((unaan ala# 3. P$*%&u$ ,&m&l!a$aan APD 9> S&$#!"!'a%! an P$a%a$ana 1. !%!' an Ban(unan IMB an HO 2. P&$!)!nan an S&$#!"!'a%! R&'*m&na%! !na% '&a'a$an7 !)!n ,&ma'a!an !&%&l7 !)!n !n%#ala%! ,&#!$7 !)!n *,&$a%!*nal $uma
%a'!#7
!)!n
P&n((unaan Ra!a%!.
!n%#ala%!
l!%#$!'7
!)!n
1) Pengelolaan limbah !adat dan cair a> T&$%&!a #&m,a# %am,a m!n!mal 1 =%a#u> ua !%&#!a, 'ama$ a#au $a!u% 10 m&#&$ an $a!u% 20 m&#&$ ,aa $uan( #un((u #&$u'a. > Sam,a $uma %a'!# !&a'an m&n)a! 2 a(!an a!#u 1. Sam,a umum a!#u un#u' m&n(&l*la %am,a umum ,&$lu !%&!a'an #&m,a# ,&muan(an a'!$7 %&lan)u#na %am,a an( %ua #&$'um,ul #&$%&u# !an('u#?
!uan(
*l&
,&#u(a%
DPU
'&
P&muan(an Sam,a A'!$. 2. Sam,a M&!% Sam,a m&!% an( !a%!l'an ! $uma %a'!#7 a$u% !mu%na'an &n(an 9a$a !an9u$'an? !a'a$ ! !n9!n&$a#*$7 %&!n((a !a%!l'an&u an( #!a' la(! &$aaa? !n"&'#!u%7 #&#a,! ,&$lu ,&n(&l*laan l&! lan)u#a!#u &n(an m&n(um,ul'an %am,a? &u '& alam
#&m,a#
'u%u% %&!n((a
mua
alam
,&muan(an.
9> S&mua l!ma 9a!$ an( !a%!l'an a$! '&(!a#an ,&laanan ! RS7 !%alu$'an '& IPAL &n(an 9a$a m&n(al!$'an a!$ l!ma m&lalu! %alu$an #&$#u#u,. A!$ l!ma an( #&la !,$*%&% alam IPAL !uan( '& l!n('un(an? aan a!$. A!$ l!ma an( !uan( '& aan
a!$
a$u%
m&m&nu!
%#ana$
a'u mu#u
l!n('un(an.
> P&n(&l*laan l!ma Ga% L!ma (a% an( !a%!l'an RS Ba,#!% Ba#u &$%um&$ a$! 1. Ha%!l ,&ma'a$an !n9!n&$a#*$ 2. Ha%!l '&(!a#an !n%#ala%! G!C!
Un#u' m&n(u$an(! ,&n9&ma$an an( #&$)a! ! l!n('un(an RS Ba,#!% Ba#u7 ma'a ,&$lu !la'u'an ,&n!n((!an 9&$**n( A%a, !n9!n&$a#*$ 3 =#!(a> m&#&$
l&!
#!n((!
&n(an
(&un(
#&$#!n((!
!%&'!#a$ RS Ba,#!% Ba#u. P&n((unaan %,$a&$ un#u' m&n&'an )umla &u %!%a ,&ma'a$an. Ga% an&%#&%! ! 'ama$ &a Ga% an( !a%!l'an a$! '&(!a#an ,&laanan &a a$u% !uan( '& lua$ a(a$ #!a' m&n((an((u ,$*%&% ,&laanan ! 'ama$ &a. 1") Adanya !rogram K3 secara !eriodik Guna m&m,&$%!a,'an #&na(a #&$la#! !!an( K3 =K&%&lama#an an K&%&a#an K&$)a> !,&$lu'an ,&la#!an &$'&%!namun(an an( !la'u'an 2 'al! alam %&#aun7 &n(an ma#&$! a> P&nan((ulan(an &n9ana > Baaa '&a'a$an 9> E:a'ua%! B&n9ana > P&n(&l*laan B3 &> Ta#ala'%ana K&9&la'aan an P&na'!# A'!a# '&$)a "> S!%#&m In"*$ma%! (> P&n(*$(an!%a%!an
1,) Adanya system !encatatan dan !ela!oran K3 K&%&lama#an an '&%&a#an '&$)a m&$u,a'an al a#au '&aaan an( %&$!n( #!a' !%aa$! *l& %&mua *$an(? !%&mua #&m,a#7 'u%u%na ! $uma %a'!# #&$u'#! ma%! ana' '&)a!an an a#a an( !aa!'an %&!n((a !,&$lu'an ,&n(&l*laan %&9a$a %!%#&ma#!%. Da%a$ ,&n(&l*laan K3 ! RS Ba,#!% Ba#u &$a%a$ ,aa Su$a# K&,u#u%an D!$&'#u$ RS an K&!)a'an RS alam !an( K3.
T&$'um,ulna a#a %an(a# !,&$lu'an %&a(a! a%a$ un#u' m&la'u'an &:alua%! #&$aa, ,&n&l&n((a$aan K3 ! RS Ba,#!% Ba#u. T&$#! am!n!%#$a%! K3 ! RS Ba,#!% Ba#u !%&l&n((a$a'an &n(an ,&n9a#a#an an ,&la,*$an %&9a$a &$'ala an( m&l!,u#! a> K&9&la'aan K&$)a > P&na'!# A'!a# K&$)a 9> K&a'a$an > B&n9ana Un#u' m&mua'an alam ,&n9a#a#an an ,&la,*$an K3 #&la !%&!a'an "*$ma# #&$%&n!$!.
D. Bata"an #era"ional.
Dalam ,&n(!m,l&m&n#a%!an K3 an ,&$lu !,aam! an#a$a la!n 1. K&%&lama#an an K&%&a#an K&$)a aala M&$u,a'an u,aa un#u' m&n&'an an m&n(u$an(! $&%!'* '&9&la'aan an ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a an( ,aa a'&'a#na #!a' a,a# !,!%a'an an#a$a '&%&lama#an an '&%&a#an. 2. U,aa K&%&a#an K&$)a aala U,aa ,&n&$a%!an an#a$a 'a,a%!#a% '&$)a an &an '&$)a %&$#a l!n('un(an '&$)a a(a$ %&#!a, ,&'&$)a a,a# &'&$)a %&9a$a %&a# #an,a m&maaa'an !$! %&n!$! mau,un *$an(? ma%a$a'a# !%&'&l!l!n(na7 a(a$ !,&$*l& ,$*u'#!:!#a% an( *,#!mal. 3. K&%&lama#an '&$)a aala K&%&lama#an an( &$uun(an &n(an ala# '&$)a7 aan an ,$*%&% '&$)a? ,&n(*laanna7 #&m,a# '&$)a an l!n('un(an %&$#a 9a$a-9a$a m&la'u'an ,&'&$)aan. . K&9&la'aan K&$)a K&9&la'aan an( #!a' !a$a,'an an #!a' #&$u(a. #idak terduga 'a$&na !&la'an( '&)a!an #&$%&u# !a$a,'an #!a' #&$a,a# un%u$ '&%&n(a)aan an ,&$&n9anaan.
#idak dihara!kan 'a$&na ,&$!%#!8a '&9&la'aan !%&$#a! '&$u(!an ma#&$!al mau,un ,&n&$!#aan a$! an( ,al!n( $!n(an
%am,a! an( ,al!n( &$a#7
#!a' !!n(!n'an. 5. E$(*n*m! aala Ilmu an( m&m,&la)a$! ,&$!la'u?%!'a, ,*%!%! manu%!a alam'a!#anna &n(an ,&'&$)aan m&$&'a.
B&&$a,a !%#!la la!n an( %&$!n( !(una'an alam ,&n(!m,l&m&n#a%!an K-3 an ,&$lu !,aam! an#a$a la!n 1. Potensi ahaya /%a0ard) K&aaan
an(
'&9&la'aan?
m&mun('!n'an
'&$u(!an
&$u,a
a#au 9&&$a7
a,a#
m&n!mul'an
,&na'!#7
aaa
'&$u%a'an
a#au
'&#!a'mam,uan m&la'%ana'an "un(%! an( #&la !&#&#a,'an. 2. #ingkat ahaya /(anger) M&$u,a'an un('a,an aana ,*#&n%! aaa %&9a$a $&la#!:&. K*n!%! aaa mun('!n %a)a aa7 #&#a,! m&n)a! #!a' &(!#u &$aaa 'a$&na #&la !la'u'an #!na'an ,&n9&(aan. 3. Resiko /Risk) K&mun('!nan #&$)a!na '&9&la'aan? '&$u(!an ,aa ,&$!*& 8a'#u #&$#&n#u a#au %!'lu% *,&$a%! #&$#&n#u. . nsiden K&)a!an an( #!a' !u(a an( m&n(a'!a#'an 'a9auna ,$*%&% ,&'&$)aan?,&laanan an( !$&n9ana'an %&&lumna. 5. Kecelakaan K&)a!an an( #!a' !'&&na'! an #!a' !u(a?#!a F #!a an( a,a# m&n!mul'an '*$an manu%!a an a#au a$#a &na. @. Aman selamat Aala '*n!%! #!a' aa '&mun('!nan mala,&#a'a =&a% a$! aaa> . #indakan #idak Amanunsa+e act P&lan((a$an #&$aa, ,$*%&u$ '&%&lama#an an( m&m&$!'an ,&luan( #&$aa, #&$)a!na '&9&la'aan
. Keadaan #idak Amanunsa+e condition K*n!%! "!%!' a#au '&aaan an( &$aaa an( mun('!n a,a# &$lan(%un( m&n(a'!a#'an #&$)a!na '&9&la'aan. /. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Ker'a iloso+i 4 %ua#u ,&m!'!$an u,aa un#u' m&n)am!n '&u#uan an '&%&m,u$naan a!' )a%man! mau,un $*an! #&na(a '&$)a ,aa 'u%u%na an manu%!a ,aa umumna7 a%!l 'a$a an uaa m&nu)u ma%a$a'a# a!l an ma'mu$. Segi Keilmuan 4 !lmu ,&n(&#auan an ,&n&$a,anna alam u%aa m&n9&(a '&mun('!nan #&$)a!na '&9&la'aan an ,&na'!# a'!a# '&$)a.
E. Landa"an $ukum.
=1>
Unan(-Unan( N* 1 #aun 1/0 #&n#an( K&%&lama#an K&$)a
=2>
Unan(-Unan( N* 23 #aun 1//2 #&n#an( K&%&a#an
=3>
Unan(-unan( N*13 Taun 2003 #&n#an( K&#&na(a'&$)aan
=>
Unan(-unan( N*3@ Taun 200/ #&n#an( K&%&a#an
=5>
Unan(-Unan( N* #aun 200/ #&n#an( Ruma Sa'!#
=@>
P&$a#u$an P&m&$!n#a N* 2 #aun 1// #&n#an( P&n(amaman S&!aan a$ma%! an Ala# K&%&a#an.
=>
P&$a#u$an P&m&$!n#a N* @3 Taun 2000 #&n#an( K&%&lama#an Dan K&%&a#an T&$aa, P&man"aa#an Ra!a%! P&n(!*n =L&ma$an N&(a$a R&,ul!' In*n&%!a Taun 2000 N*m*$ 13@7 Tamaan L&ma$an N&(a$a R&,ul!' In*n&%!a N*m*$ 3//2>
=>
P&$a#u$an P&m&$!n#a N* 50 #aun 2012 #&n#an( ,&n&$a,an %!%#&m mana)&m&n K3
=/>
K&,u#u%an P$&%!&n N* 22 Taun 1//3 #&n#an( P&na'!# Yan( T!mul Ka$&na Huun(an K&$)a
=10> K&,u#u%an P$&%!&n N* Taun 1/// #&n#an( a)! La,*$an P&na'!# A'!a# Huun(an K&$)a =11> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$!
K&%&a#an N* @?M&n'&%?SK?4III? 2001
#&n#an( P&*man T&'n!% Anal!%!% Dam,a' K&%&a#an L!n('un(an
=12> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$!
K&%&a#an N* 121?M&n'&%?SK?I6?
2001
#&n#an( P&*man P&n(amanan Dam,a' Ra!a%! =13> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$! K&%&a#an N* 1335?M&n'&%?SK?6? 2002 #&n#an( S#ana$ O,&$a%!*nal P&n(am!lan an P&n(u'u$an Kual!#a% Ua$a Ruan(an Ruma Sa'!# =1> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$!
K&%&a#an N* 13/?M&n'&%?SK?6I?
2002
#&n#an( P&n((unaan Ga% M&!% Paa Sa$ana P&laanan K&%&a#an =15> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$! K&%&a#an N* 351?M&n'&%?SK?III?2003 #&n#an( K*m!#& K&%&a#an an K&%&lama#an K&$)a S&'#*$ K&%&a#an =1@> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$! K&%&a#an N* 120?M&n'&%?SK? 6?200 #&n#an( P&$%a$a#an K&%&a#an L!n('un(an Ruma Sa'!# =1> K&,u#u%an M&n#&$!
K&%&a#an
N* 10?M&n'&%?SK?4III?2010
#&n#an( %#ana$ K3 ! $uma %a'!#
U,aa K&%&a#an K&$)a aala u,aa ,&n&$a%!an an#a$a Ka,a%!#a% K&$)a7 &an '&$)a an l!n('un(an '&$)a a(a$ %&#!a, ,&'&$)a a,a# &'&$)a #an,a m&maaa'an !$!na %&n!$! mau,un ma%a$a'a# %&'&l!l!n(na7 a(a$ !,&$*l& ,$*u'#!:!#a% '&$)a an( *,#!mal. U,aa K&%&a#an '&$)a
m&$u,a'an &$a(a! u,aa '&%&a#an an(
!la'%ana'an %&9a$a ,a$!,u$na &n(an #u)uan m&n!n('a#'an &$a)a# '&%&a#an an ,$*u'#!:!#a% '&$)a a(! %&lu$u ,&'&$)a ! $uma %a'!#. U,aa #&$%&u# m&l!,u#! u,aa ,&n!n('a#an7 ,&n9&(aan7 ,&n(*a#an an ,&mul!an &n(an ,&n&'anan ,aa u,aa ,&n!n('a#an an ,&n9&(aan. S&la!n !#u u,aa !n! !'&man('an un#u' m&n(an#!%!,a%! "a'#*$-"a'#*$ an( a,a# m&n!mul'an $&%!'* #&$aa, '&%&a#an ,&n(un)un( an ma%a$a'a# umum !%&'!#a$ $uma %a'!#.
BAB II. STANDAR %ETENA&AAN
A. %uali'ika"i Sum(er Da!a manu"ia.
Dalam m&la'%ana'an '&(!a#an K3 ! Ruma Sa'!# Ba,#!% Ba#u !la'%ana'an %&9a$a #&$!n#&($a%! *l& P2K3. D!%#$!u%! #&na(a 'ual!"!'a%! !)aa$'an alam #a&l &$!'u#
Ta&l ,*la '&#&na(aan P2K3 RS Ba,#!% Ba#u
Nama Jaa#an
K&#ua P2K3
P&n!!'an
Jumla
S&$#!"!'a%!
D*'#&$
P&la#!an
%,&%!al!%?umum
umum?RS P&la#!an lan)u#an
K&u#uan K3
K3
1
%&%ua!
'&u#uan S&'$&#a$!%
S1?D3
%&mua P&la#!an
)u$u%an
K3
umum P&la#!an
Al! 1
K3 umum P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3 %&%ua!
'&u#uan B!an( 1
D3
P&la#!an
&l&'#$*m&!'?STM
umum
K3
2
P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3 %&%ua!
'&u#uan B!an( 2
STM ?%&&$a)a#
P&la#!an
K3
umum P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3
2
%&%ua!
'&u#uan B!an( 3
S1 K&%l!n(?SMU
P&la#!an
K3
umum P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3
2
%&%ua!
'&u#uan B!an(
S1?D3 %&mua
P&la#!an
)u$u%an
umum P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3
K3
2
%&%ua!
'&u#uan K*manan
D3 K&,&$a8a#an
P&la#!an
K3
umum
Sa#(a% &:a'ua%!
P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3
1
%&%ua!
'&u#uan K*manan
SMU?%&&$a)a#
Sa#(a%
P&la#!an umum
22
K3
1
'&a'a$an P&la#!an lan)u#an
K3 %&%ua!
'&u#uan
B. Di"tri(u"i %etenagaan
K&#ua P2K3 alam m&n)alan'an '&(!a#an K3 $uma %a'!# &$'**$!na%! &n(an
%&'$&#a$!%
an
!an#u
*l&
#!m.
K&(!a#an
%u$:&!l&n%7au!#7,&la,*$an KAK =K&9&la'aan A'!a# K&$)a> PAK =P&na'!# A'!a# K&$)a> !la'u'an *l& %&'$&#a$!% m&lalu! '**$!na%! &n(an
K&#ua
P2K3.
Un#u'
,&n(um,ulan
a#a
%&'$&#a$!%
)u(a
m&n(um,ul'an a$! ma%!n( F ma%!n( !an( '*manan %a#(a%.T!a, !an( '*manan %a#(a% 8a)! m&mua# ,$*($am '&$)a SPO #&$'a!# )*&%'na ma%!n( F ma%!n(.Dalam ,&la'%anaanna !an#u *l& K&#ua %&'$&#a$!% P2K3.
C. Pengaturan )aga
T!m P2K3 #&$!$! a$! K&#ua 1 *$an(7 S&'$&#a$!% 1 *$an(7 B!an( Sa#u 2 *$an(7 B!an( Dua 2 *$an(7 B!an( T!(a 2 *$an(7 B!an( Em,a# 2 *$an(7 Sa#(a% E:a'ua%! *$an( Sa#(a% K&a'a$an *$an( Un#u' )a8al P2K3 %&%ua! &n(an )a8al )a(a?)am '&$)a ma%!n( F ma%!n( ,&$%*n!l a#au !,an((!l %&8a'#u-8a'#u !la aa ma%ala #&n#an( K3.
23
BAB III. STANDAR FASILITAS. A. Dena$ Ruang.
T&$lam,!$
B. Standar Fa"ilita".
Sa$ana an( !,&$lu'an aala 1. Ruan( %&'$&#a$!a# 2. K*m,u#&$ &n(an ,$!n#&$ 3. In#&$n&# . L!n& #&l,*n &n(an n*m*$ 'u%u% =un#u' '&aaan a$u$a#> 5. T&l,*n un#u' !n#&$n &'%#&$n @. Ra' ala# . Ra' u'u . APAR a'%&%*$!%na ="!$& *%&7n*CCl&7%a"&# %*&%7&lmll>
BAB I*. TATA LA%SANA PELA+ANAN.
B&&$a,a &l&m&n %!%#&m Mana)&m&n K3 an( u(una'an RS Ba,#!% Ba#u aala %&a(a! &$!'u# ,. %e(ijakan %e"e$atan - %e"elamatan
S&mua *$an( an( &'&$)a ! l*'a%! 'am! m&m,una! a' un#u' m&na,a#'an l!n('un(an?'*n!%! '&$)a an( aman an %&a# an m&m,una! '&8a)!an un#u' m&m&$!'an '*n#$!u%! ,aa '*n!%! #&$%&u# &n(an &$,&$!la'u an( &$#an((un( )a8a. Kam! m&l!a# K3 %&a(a! n!la! !%n!% u#ama an( !!n#$&(a%!'an ,aa %&lu$u '!n&$)a !%n!%. S&#!a, 9!&$a a#au 'a%u% %a'!# a'!a# uun(an '&$)a7 a,a# !!na$! &n(an %!%#&m '&$)a 7 ,&$ala#an 7 #$a!n!n( an %u,&$:!%! an( #&,a#. Mana)&m&n K3 an( &"&'#!" m&n9a'u, ,&n!la!an $&%!'* a$! &%a!n l*'a%! %&)a' a8al #aa, '*n%#$u'%!7 '*m!%!*n!n( an ,&$&n9anaan %&9a$a '&%&lu$uan a$! %ua#u *$(an!%a%! an ,&m&l!a$aanna. S&mua '&(!a#an *,&$a%!*nal 'am! a$u% %&9a$a '*n#!nu m&n!n('a#'an '!n&$)a K3.
/. Peran dan tanggung ja0a( utama
S&#!a, Mana(&$ ! %&mua )&n)an(7 m&n)am!n '&%&a#an an '&%&lama#an un#u' *$an(-*$an( an( aa ! #&m,a# '&$)a ! a8a #an((un( )a8ana. Mana(&$ a$u% m&n&$a,'an '&!)a'an an %!%#&m alam a$&a '*n#$*l an ,&n(a$una. +!&" E&9u#!:& *""!9&$ =+EO> m&m!'ul #an((un( )a8a !n! ,aa l&:&l ($*u,7 !a m&nu'un( &n(an #!n('a# '&,&ul!an an( #!n((! un#u' m&n)am!n a8a alam #!a, !:!%! an un!# !%n!% mana)&m&n m&m!l!'! *#*$!#a%7 '&al!an an %um&$ aa an( !,&$lu'an un#u' m&la'%ana'an #an((un( )a8ana.
1. Pro"e" dan Alat Utama ada tingkat eru"a$aan
D!:!%! m&m!l!'! %ua#u %!%#&m Mana)&m&n K3 un#u' m&ma%#!'an aana ,&n!n('a#an '!n&$)a %&9a$a &$'&%!namun(an. Hal !n! !a%a$'an ,aa '&!)a'an K3 an( m&$&"l&'%!'an '&!)a'an ,$u%aaan alam al ,$!n%!,-
,$!n%!,na7 '&$an('a '&$)a7 #an((un( )a8a7 '**$!na%! an ,&n(a8a%an7 '&8a)!an !n! )u(a m&n9a'u, Un!# a$u an( &$(aun( &n(an P&$u%aaan.
Sum&$
aa
#&$#&n#u
%&,&$#!
manu%!a7
'&uan(an
!
&!'a%!'an an ! !&n#!"!'a%!'an (una m&n9a,a! #a$(&#.
2. Anali"a Re"iko
P$*%&% mana)&m&n !,a%#!'an #&$%&!a un#u' m&n)am!n $&%!'* #&la ! !&n#!"!'a%!'an %&9a$a a!'7 #&$'*n#$*l alam *$(an!%a%!7 ll. P&(a8a!7 '*n#$a'#*$ an '*n%um&n &$a' an 8a)! m&na,a#'an !n"*$ma%! m&n(&na! $&%!'* an( aa an lan('a-lan('a an( !am!l un#u' m&n(&l!m!na%! a#au m&m!n!mal'anna. Sua#u %!%#&m m*n!#*$!n( an '&%!a(aan?al&$# !,a%#!'an #&$%&!a7 an( a'an m&ma%#!'an aana '*n#$*l ,aa $&%!'* ! #!n('a# Mana)&m&n %&%ua! #!n('a# '&%& $!u%anna
3. Audit - In"ek"i %e"elamatan
Au!# an !n%,&'%! !$&n9ana'an an !la'u'an %&9a$a $&(ul&$. Au!# In%,&'%! !la,*$'an an !(una'an un#u' #!na'an '*$&'#!" an ,$&:&n#!"7 an( !'&l*la &n(an 9a$a an( %ama %&,&$#! an( !la'u'an %aa# anal!%a %ua#u 9!&$a. In%,&'%! an au!# !n! !la'u'an *l& Mana)&m&n #!n('a# l!n! an( !la#! un#u' #u)uan #&$%&u#7 m&n9a'u, )u(a #!n('a# Mana(&m&n# A#a%. P&$%*n!l !l!a#'an %&ana' mun('!n alam au!# an !n%,&'%! !n!. S&a(a! #amaan au!# !n#&$nal !n!7 !,&$lu'an aana au!# %!lan( an#a$a l*'a%! '&$)a an( &$&a7 an( m&n((una'an a,a an( !%&u# #&n!' 5 +resh vie&6.
4. Anali"a dan Pen5atatan %e5elakaan %erja
+!&$a7 '&)a!an am,!$ 9&la'a?n&a$-m!%% a#au (an((uan "un(%! a,a,un m&$u,a'an %u&' a$! %ua#u ,&n&l!!'an an( m&nalam an m&#*!%7 an( !la'u'an *l& Mana(&$ =!%&'#*$ an( m&n)a! #an((un( )a8ana>7 &n(an an#uan a$! %#a""?un!# '&%&lama#an an ,&$%*n!l an( #&$lu'a a#au #&$l!a#. La,*$an a$u% !ua# an m&mua# &#a!l a,a an( an( #&$)a! an #!na'an an( !am!l =a#au an( !la'u'an an %'ala 8a'#una> un#u'
m&n9&(a #&$ulan( '&mal!7 u%aa !n:&%#!(a%! a$u% ,$*,*$%!*nal ,aa $&%!'* ,*#&n%!al. P&la,*$an an '*mun!'a%! m&n(&na! 9!&$a a$u% %&%ua! &n(an a$aan G$*u, an D!:!%!. K*m!#& Mana)&m&n K3 8a)! %&9a$a $&(ul&$ m&m&$!'%a $&l&:an%! #!na'an an( !am!l an m&n)am!n a8a #!na'an #&$%&u# !la'u'an.
6. Pen5ega$an dan %ontrol re"iko Peralatan 7eneta dan Bergerak
In%#ala%!
a$u
!&%a!n
an
!an(un
&n(an
m&m,&$#!man('an
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8. Alat Pelindung Diri 9APD:
APD (una '&,&$luan '&$)a a$u% !!&n#!"!'a%!7 '*n!%! ! mana APD a$u% !'&na'an a$u% !#&n#u'an an !$&n9ana'an %&9a$a %&%ua! an !$an9an( m&l!,u#! #$a!n!n( an ,&n(a8a%an un#u' m&n)am!n APD !'&na'an
;. In"truk"i< eraturan dan ro"edur
In%#$u'%!7 ,&$a#u$an an ,$*%&u$ !ua# %&!n((a ,&'&$)aan a,a# !la'u'an %&9a$a aman7 #an,a $&%!'* ,aa '&%&a#an7 an %&%ua! &n(an ,&n!la!an $&%!'*7 a'an &$%!"a# a> T&$#ul!% > S&lalu !%&%ua!'an ? !,&$aa$u! 9> S&%ua! &n(an ,&$a#u$an u'um?$&(ula%! > R&al!%#!' &> D!'&#au! an !m&n(&$#! *l& %&mua ,!a' an( #&$l!a# "> D!#!na'lan)u#! an !a$(a!
,=. Program Tangga Darurat
S&mua l*'a%! '&$)a a$u% m&m!l!'! $&n9ana #an((a, a$u$a#7 an( &$uun(an &n(an %!"a# *,&$a%! m&$&'a an $&%!'* an( #&la !n!la!. R&n9ana !n! a$u% ! ,&$aa$u!7 )!'a !,&$lu'an !'*mun!'a%!'an an !,$a'#&'an %&9a$a $u#!n. La#!an 8a)! !la'u'an an !la#! %&9a$a $u#!n m&n9a'u, %'&na$!* an( !$&n9ana'an a#a% $&%!'* an( &$,*#&n%! #!n((!.
,,. Pelati$an - %omunika"i Pelati$an
R&n9ana an ,$*($am an( %&%ua! a$u% !ua# un#u' m&n)am!n %&mua ,&$%*n!l
m&m!l!'!
'*m,&#&n%!
alam !an( K37 !n!
m&n9a'u,
#&$%&!ana ,&la#!an ,&$luna ,&n(alaman an( %&%ua!. Pelati$an %e"elamatan meliuti
a>
P&la#!an ,&$!la'u %&lama# an m&n(a,a K3 m&$u,a'an al an( ,&n#!n(
>
P&la#!an Mana)&m&n K3
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P&la#!an ,&n!la!an $&%!'*
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P&la#!an m&n(&na! ,$*%&u$ an m&#*&
&>
P&la#!an ,&n((unaan ,&$ala#an '&$)a
">
P&la#!an (una m&na,a#'an *#*$!%a%! an l!%&n%!
In! m&nan('u# %&mua ,&$%*n!l %&,&$#! a>
P&(a8a! a$u an ,&(a8a! #!a' #&#a,
>
%#a"" an( #&la aa =,&n&m,a#an '&mal!7 ,$*m*%!7 #$an%"& $7 mu#a%!>
9>
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Pelati$an %omunika"i meliuti
K*mun!'a%! m&$u,a'an %ua#u "a'#*$ ,&n#!n( a$! ,$*($am '&%&lama#an7 a$u% m&n9a'u, !n"*$ma%! m&n(&na! ,$*($am '&%&lama#an 'u%u% %&#!a, l*'a%!7 um,an al!' alam al '!n&$)a an #!na'an an( !am!l7 m&m,&la)a$! al ,&n#!n( (una m&n9&(a '&9&la'aan. Hal !n! a'an m&nu'un( a$u% !n"*$ma%! an( &a% =a$! a#a% '& a8a an %&al!'na>
BAB *. L#&ISTI%
STRATEGI RINCIAN KEGIATA N
NO
SASARAN
CARA MELAKSANAKA N KEGIATAN
JADWAL PELAKSANAA N KEGIATAN
ANGGARAN
KET
Operasional 1. a.
Seluruh ATK
668.858
Pemeliharaan :
J
2.
Lampu
Pengee$an
Satgas
darurat/emergen!
lampu
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lamp " senter
emergen!
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e#a$uasi
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e 2(1)
S'3 J
Latihan
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pasien
%aptis %atu minimal
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pernah
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plan Koordinasi
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e 2(1)
mana4emen
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a.
Kegagalan utilitas.
m-
KO-7-Laoratori
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armasi
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penegahan di unit erisi$o- e#aluasi
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$ar!a,an S J
Pelatihan
31
penanggulang
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APA
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list $ondisi semua APA per ulan se$ali
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pump " 4o$e!
perulan se$ali
pump
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Penamahan APA " a$sesoris
APA "
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a$sesoris &an s/d 'es 2(1) Koordinasi dengan
J
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ire alarm )
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gedung A
Administrasi $oordinasi J
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32
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tidur
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J
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%PS
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Pemuatan poster
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dan himauan K*
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Semua toilet di J
Pengadaan el
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Ker asama
6. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan pega,ai
1>
Program
pemeri$saan $esehatan pega,ai. a. Pemeri$saan %er$ala J
Seluruh
%ergelomang
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ai
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J
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Program
pega,ai
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pemeri$saan
!ang
pega,ai
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memerlu$an
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d. Program $esegaran 4asmani untu$ pega,ai
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ai
relasi 3engada$an program
pengad Senam
a an
pagi dan olahraga permainan lain
oat.
!ang
agi pega,ai
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tenis me4a- as$et#olle!>.
2> Pemantauan pema$aian AP'
&an s/d 'es 2(1) 8( $ar!a,an S !ang erhuungan langsung
Ker4asama dengan PP %PS
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dengan pasien mema$ai AP'
35
tugas !ang memutuh$an sesuai dengan peruntu$ann!a
C. Pengelolaan %ahan %eraha!a dan %eraun +%*>
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3en!usun $etentuan tentang %*
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3onitoring %*
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Pen!ehatan ruang dan angunan
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sampah medis dan non= medis !ang J
&an s/d des 2(1)
Pen!ehatan ma$anan u$up " minuman 4i ma$anan "
Ker4asama dengan PPi " $esling
minuman
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Pen!ehatan tempat penuian
&an s/d des 2(1)
4i air ersih " minum Ker4asama dengan PP
J
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" limah
%inatu
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J
Perlindungan radiasi
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pa!a pen!uluhan
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Ker4asama dengan $esling Pengun4ung
1(. Serti
a. Pemeliharaan
dan
pengelolaan
peralatan
r um ah
dila$ u$an
sa$i t
oleh %agian Pemeliharaan Sarana !ang antara lain meliputi:
J
Kalira =
Kalirasi alat
si al$es
J
&ad,al pemelihara
=
Program
dan
Ker4asama dengan
&an s/d 'es 2(1)
%PK
Ker4asama dengan %PS
an al$es "
prosedur pemeliharaan
SPO
J
= 3anual penggunaan alat
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al$es
%PS
terpasang ara pema$aian
=
nstalasi listri$
J
&ad,al pemelihar aa
Ker4asama dengan %PS
Ker4asama = Assesmen instalasi listri$ S
dengan $onsultan
J
nstalas
luar " %PS
i listri$
3
1(.(((.(( (
=
Li
=
pemeliharaa n
enset J
Gti$a
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an . Keleng$apan serti
= isi$ dan angunan +3% dan O>
J
;in O
J
;in 3%
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nstansi ter$ait
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= Peri;inan dan serti
dinas
$ea$aranpema$ian
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i;in
si dari P3K J
diesel- i;in
instalasi
prote$si
penang$al
$ea$ara
petir- i;in operasional rumah
sa$it-
i;in
instalasi
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;in idran "
n J
;in penang$
penggunaan radiasi>
al petir
11. Pengelolaan limah padat- air " gas
J
Pemeliharaan instalasi pengelolaan limah
a. Kualita
Ker4asama dengan
&an s/d 'es 2(1)
PP-Kesling " %PS
s limah !ang a$an diuang $e ling$ungan harus memenuhi standar a$u
mutu
ling$unga n !ang erla$u Ker4asama dengan J
PP-Kesling " %PS Pemantaua
. arus
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mela$u$a n pema$ar a n/pemusn a han sampa h medis 12. Pendidi$an " pelatihan K*
J
3engi$uti
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pelatihan/seminar/
$ an
u4i $ompetensi K*
pega,ai
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S'3
dalam pelatihan/sem in ar/ $ursus K* minimal 1 $ali dalam setahun seagai upa!a
re
J
e$apitulasi $eela$aan
3ela$u$an
$er4a/inident
penatatan
report
dan pelaporan
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seara er$ala !ang meliputi :
a. Keela$aa n $er4a
. Pen!a$it a$iat $er4a
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0
&an s/d 'es 2(1)
J
G#aluasi $eela$aan $er4a
= J
Program
'ata pega,ai !ang
pemeri$saan $esehatan pega,ai
Semua pega,ai
eroat di & "
"
perulan-dimun
$andidat
ul$an
pega,ai
gol pen!a$itn!a = Pemeri$saan la "
imunisasi
epatitis pada
%
pega,ai
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Pega,ai !ang mengi$uti pen!uluhan $esehatan di & dalam laporan ulanan
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Laporan pemeri$saan $andidat pega,ai !ang lolos sele$si
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P&la#!an Al! K3 umum
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BAB *I %ESELA7ATAN PASIEN.
K&%&lama#an ,a%!&n #&la m&n)a! !%u (l*al an m&$u,a'an ,$!*$!#a% u#ama un#u' $uma %a'!# an '&%&lama#an ,a%!&n )u(a m&$u,a'an ,$!*$!#a% u#ama 'a$&na #&$'a!# #un#u#an ma%a$a'a# a'an ,&laanan '&%&a#an an( m&$&'a #&$!ma an #&$'a!# &n(an mu#u an 9!#$a $uma %a'!#7 !%am,!n( !#u '&%&lama#an ,a%!&n )u(a a,a# m&n(u$an(! KTD ! Ruma Sa'!#. K&%&lama#an ,a%!&n !la'%ana'an m&lalu! @ lan('a m&nu)u '&%&lama#an ,a%!&n7 a!#u 1. T&,a# I&n#!"!'a%! Pa%!&n. 2. P&n!n('a#an K*mun!'a%! an( &"&'#!". 3. P&n!n('a#an '&amanan *a# an( ,&$lu !8a%,aa!. . K&,a%#!an #&,a#-l*'a%!7 #&,a#-,$*%&u$ an #&,a#-,a%!&n *,&$a%!. 5. P&n(u$an(an $&%!'* !n"&'%! #&$'a!# ,&laanan '&%&a#an. @. P&n(u$an(an $&%!'* ,a%!&n )a#u. K&%&lama#an ,a%!&n ! K3 m&l!,u#! ,&m&l!a$aan #&m,a# #!u$ ,a%!&n ,&n(aaan &l ! %&mua #*!l&#.B&$!'u# !n! aala %#ana$# '&%&lama#an ,a%!&n &$a%a$'an K3 ! RS. Ba,#!% Ba#u
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&$la'u
=la&-com!liance>.
P&$&'*n*m!an (l*al #&la m&n%#ana$'an ISO a!' %&$! /000 mau,un %&$! 1.0007 '$!#&$!a an( !#&#a,'an an#a$a la!n 'ual!#a% ,$*u' a#au )a%a?,&laanan an( #!n((!7 '&amanan ,aa #&na(a '&$)a an '*n%um&n a#au ,a%!&n %&$#a $ama a'an l!n('un(an. un(%! mana)&m&n7 an( !'&mu'a'an *l& &&$a,a al!7 m&n(a9u
'&,aa
#!(a
"un(%!
,*'*'
mana)&m&n
a!#u
,&$&n9anaan7
,&n(*$(an!%a%!an an ,&n(a8a%an a#au ,&n(&nal!an. un(%! mana)&m&n la!nna !%&%ua!'an &n(an "al%a"a RS an( &$%an('u#an. un(%! ,&$&n9anaan alam mana)&m&n H,&$'&% an K3 RS7 m&$u,a'an a(!an !n#&($al a$! ,&$&n9anaan mana)&m&n ,&$u%aaan %&9a$a m&n&lu$u7 an( !lana%! *l& '*m!#m&n #&$#ul!% a#au '&%&,a'a#an mana)&m&n ,un9a'. INDI%AT#R
STANDAR
NU7ERAT#R
DENU7ERAT#R
N#
1
K&,a#uan
P&ma'a!an APD
,&ma'a!an APD
/0 %&%ua! %#ana$ 100 =@@
2
K&(!a#an an( !au!#
Jumla
T&$%&!a APAR
APAR72 '&#&$%&!aan
S#ana$ ,&n&!aan
a'%&%*$!%na
a'%&%*$!%> APAR ! RS
a,a$ ! RS
Jumla 3
T&$%&!a
ala$m
100 =@
'&#&$%&!aan
ala$m> ala$m ! RS
'&a'a$an
S#ana$
,&n&!aan
ala$m ! RS
Jumla '&#&$%&!aan
T&$%&!a '*mun!'a%!
ala# '*mun!'a%! S#ana$
ala# 100 =3 HT>
! RS
,&n&!aan
ala# '*mun!'a%! ! RS
BAB *III PEN&ENDALIAN 7UTU.
P&n(&nal!an mu#u alam !an( P2K3 m&l!,u#! %#ana$# ,&laanan an( !#&n#u'an K&m&n#&$!an K&%&a#an an !n!'a#*$ '!n&$)a an( #&la !ua#. B&$!'u# !n! aala %#ana$# ,&n(&nal!an mu#u a$! P2K3
INDI%AT#R P/%1 N#
1
INDI%AT#R
STANDAR
K&,a#uan
NU7ERAT#R
DENU7ERAT#R
P&ma'a!an APD
,&ma'a!an APD
/0 %&%ua! %#ana$
K&(!a#an an( !au!#
P&m&l!a$aan 2
#&m,a# #!u$ ,a%!&n?Jumla ##
P&m&l!a$aan #&m,a# #!u$ ,a%!&n
100 =1>
#!u$ 100
1 &
P&n(aaan &l ! 3
#*!l&# ,a%!&n
100 =/5> 100 =@@
P&ma%an(an &l
B&l an( #&$,a%an(
Jumla
T&$%&!a APAR
APAR72 '&#&$%&!aan
S#ana$ ,&n&!aan
a'%&%*$!%na
a'%&%*$!%> APAR ! RS
a,a$ ! RS
Jumla T&$%&!a 5
ala$m
100 =@
'&#&$%&!aan
ala$m> ala$m ! RS
'&a'a$an
S#ana$
,&n&!aan
ala$m ! RS
Jumla '&#&$%&!aan T&$%&!a @
'*mun!'a%!
ala# '*mun!'a%! S#ana$
ala# 100 =3 HT>
! RS
,&n&!aan
ala# '*mun!'a%! ! RS
STANDAR PELA+ANAN 7INI7AL P/%1 N#
INDI%AT#R
STANDAR
1
Aana an((*#a #!m P2K3 an( #&$la#!
/0
2
K&#&$%&!aan APD ! %&#!a, !n%#ala%!?&,a$#&m&n
@0
3
R&n9ana ,$*($am P2K3
Aa
P&la'%anaan ,$*($am P2K3 %&%ua! $&n9ana
100
5
P&n((unaan APD %aa# m&la'%ana'an #u(a%
100
@
BAB I> PANDUAN %1 %#NSTRU%SI
a.
K&(!a#an K*n%#$u'%! m&$u,a'an un%u$ ,&n#!n( alam ,&man(unan.
=
K&(!a#an '*n%#$u'%! m&n!mul'an &$a(a! am,a' an( #!a' !!n(!n'an an#a$a la!n an( m&nan('u# a%,&' '&%&lama#an '&$)a an l!n('un(an.
=
K&(!a#an '*n%#$u'%! a$u% !'&l*la &n(an m&m,&$a#!'an %#ana$ an '&#&n#uan K3 an( &$la'u.
=
Ka$a'#&$!%#!' K&(!a#an P$*&' K*n%#$u'%!
=
M&m!l!'! ma%a '&$)a #&$a#a%
=
M&l!a#'an )umla #&na(a '&$)a an( &%a$
=
M&l!a#'an ana' #&na(a '&$)a 'a%a$ =la*u$> an( &$,&n!!'an $&la#!" $&na
=
M&m!l!'! !n#&n%!#a% '&$)a an( #!n((!
=
B&$%!"a# mul#!!%!,l!n an mul#! 9$a"#%
=
M&n((una'an ,&$ala#an '&$)a &$a(am7 )&n!%7 #&'n*l*(!7 'a,a%!#a% an '*n!%!na.
=
M&m&$lu'an m*!l!%a%! an( #!n((! =,&$ala#an7 ma#&$!al an #&na(a '&$)a>
.
9.
Lana%an Hu'um
=
UU N*. 13?2003 K&#&na(a'&$)aan.
=
UU N*. 1?1/0 K&%&lama#an K&$)a.
=
UU N*. 1?1/// Ja%a K*n%#$u'%!.
=
SKB M&na'&$ PU N*.1?10?@-K3 K*n%#$u'%!
=
P&$m&na'&$ N*. 5?1//@ F SMK3
=
In%# M&na'&$ N* 01?1//2 T#( P&m&$!'%aan Un!# O$(an!%a%! K3
P&$&n9anaan '*n%#$u'%! a$u% m&n&$#a'an la,*$an !.
I&n#!"!'a%! aaa
!!.
P&n!la!an $&%!'* an ,&n(&nal!anna
!!!.
P&m&nuan ,&$unan(-unan(an an ,&$%a$a#an la!nna
!:. .
Sa%a$an an P$*($am
J&n!% F )&n!% aaa '*n%#$u'%! m&l!,u#! 1> P%!9al aCa$% 2> +&m!9al aCa$% 3> El&9#$!9al aCa$% > M&9an!9al aCa$% 5> P%!*l*(!9al aCa$% @> B!*l*(!9al aCa$% > E$(*n*m
&.
P&$an K3 alam ,$*&' '*n%#$u'%! m&l!,u#! 1> %a"&# &n(!n&&$!n( 2> 9*n%#$u9#!*n %a"&# 3> ,&$%*n&l %a"&# > ,&n9&(aan
'&9&la'aan
'*n%#$u'%!7
,&n&a
'&9&la'aan
'*n%#$u'%! m&l!,u#! a> a'#*$ manu%!a San(a# *m!nan !l!n('un(an '*n%#$u'%!7 P&'&$)a H&#&$*(&n7 T!n('a# %'!ll an &u'a%! &$&a7 P&n(&#auan
#&n#an(
'&%&lama#an
$&na.
P&$lu ,&nan(anan 'u%u% > a'#*$ #&'n!% B&$'a!#an &n(an '&(!a#an '&$)a P$*&' %&,&$#! ,&n((unaan ,&$ala#an
an
ala#
&$a#7
,&n(an('u#an
,&n((al!an7
,&man(unan7 %.
D!%&a'an '*n!%! #&'n!% an m&#*a '&$)a an( #!a' m&m&nu! %#ana$ '&%&lama#an =%u%#ana$% 9*n!#!*n> 9> Un%a"& a9# ? '&9&$**an > Ma#&$!al ? aan an(unan &> Eu!,m&n# ? ,&$l&n('a,an "> L!n('un(an '&$)a
Pen5ega$an Faktor 7anu"ia meliuti
P&m!l!an T&na(a K&$)a
P&la#!an %&&lum mula! '&$)a
P&m!naan an ,&n(a8a%an %&lama '&(!a#an &$lan(%un(.
Pen5ega$an Faktor Tekni" meliuti
P&$&n9anaan K&$)a an( a!'.
P&m&l!a$aan an ,&$a8a#an ,&$ala#an
P&n(a8a%an an ,&n(u)!an ,&$ala#an '&$)a
P&n((unaan m&#*a an #&'n!' '*n%#$u'%! an( aman
P&n&$a,an S!%#!m Mana)&m&n Mu#u
T&$%&!ana ala# ,&maam a,! $!n(an a#au $an# un#u' ,&n9&(aan '&a'a$an
E?uiment @ erlengkaan meliuti
APD m&l!,u#!
a> Ka9ama#a %a" 'a9a ma#a sa+ety m&$u,a'an ,&$ala#an an( ,al!n( ana' !(una'an %&a(a! ,&l!nun( ma#a. M&%'!,un '&l!a#anna %ama &n(an 'a9ama#a !a%a7 namun 'a9a ma#a %a"&# l&! 'ua# an #aan &n#u$an %&$#a #aan ,ana% a$! ,aa 'a9a ma# a !a%a. > G**(l&7 7oggle m&m&$!'an ,&$l!nun(an an( l&! a!' !an!n('an %a"&# (la%% %&a l&! m&n&m,&l ,aa 8a)a.
>
P&l!nun( 8a)a7 P&l!nun( 8a)a
m&m&$!'an ,&$l!nun(an
m&n&lu$u ,aa 8a)a a$! aaa ,&$9!'an aan '!m!a7 *&' an( &#&$an(an a#au 9a!$an &%!. Bana' a$! ,&l!nun( 8a)a !n! a,a# !(una'an &$%amaan &n(an ,&n((unaan &lm . > H&lm ,&n(&la%7 H&lm ,&n(&la% m&m&$!'an ,&$l!nun(an a!' ,aa 8a)a an )u(a ma#a. H&lm !n! m&n((una'an l&n%a ,&naan 'u%u% an( m&na$!n( !n#&%n%!#a% 9aaa %&$#a &n&$(! ,ana% an( !a%!l'an a$! '&(!a#an ,&n(&la%an. &> P&l!nun( ,&n&n(a$an7 an )&n!% an( ,al!n( ana' !(una'an
+oam ear!lugs7 P89 ear!lugs7 earmu++s. "> P&l!nun( '&,ala a#au &lm =hard hat > an( m&l!nun(! '&,ala 'a$&na m&m!l!'! al &$!'u# la,!%an an( '&$a%7 #aan an 'ua# #&$aa, &n#u$an an( m&n(&na! '&,ala %!%#&m %u%,&n%! an( aa !alamna &$#!na' %&a(a! ,&naan (*n9an(an &&$a,a )&n!% !$an9an( #aan #&$aa, %&n(a#an l!%#$!' %&$#a m&l!nun(! 'ul!# '&,ala7 8a)a7 l&&$7 an au a$! ,&$9!'an7 #um,aan7 an #&#&%an. (> P&l!nun( 'a'! &$u,a %&,a#u an %&,a#u **# > P&l!nun( #an(an &$u,a %a$un( #an(an7 )&n!% F )&n!% %a$un( #an(an !.
:etal mesh7 %a$un( #an(an an( #aan #&$aa, u)un( &na an( #a)am an m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! #&$,*#*n(
!!. !!!.
*eather gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! ,&$mu'aan an( 'a%a$. 8inyl an neo!rene gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! aan '!m!a &$a9un
!:. :.
Rubber gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an %aa# &'&$)a &n(an l!%#$!' Padded cloth gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! %!%! an( #a)am7 &$(&l*man( an '*#*$.
:!.
%eat resistant gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! ,ana% an a,!
:!!.
*ate; dis!osable gloves7 m&l!nun(! #an(an a$! a'#&$! an 'uman
P&n((unan ,&$an9a =%9a""*l!n(> P&$an9a a#au %9a""*l!n( aala ,&$ala#an '&$)a? ,la#"*$m an( !ua# %&m&n#a$a an !(una'an %&a(a! ,&nan((a #&na(a '&$)a7 aan F aan an ,&$ala#an '&$)a.
SYARAT-SYARAT
UMUM
KEAMANAN
PERAN+AH
=S+AOLDINGS> !.
P&$an9a a$u% !&$! lan#a! ,a,an an( 'ua# an $a,a#7 lan#a! ,&$an9a a$u% !&$! ,a(a$ ,&n(aman7 a,a!la #!n((!na l&! a$! 2 m&#&$
!!.
Paa ,&$an9a &n(an #!n((! 5 m a$u% !,a%an( )a$!n( ,&n(aman an un#u' m&l!nun(! '&)a#uan ma#&$!al a$u% !,a%an( ,&$!%a! ,&n(aman
!!!.
P&$an9a !l&#a''an ,aa ,*na%! an( 'ua# an $a#a. Tana a#au ,*na%!na a$u% mam,u m&naan &$a# ,&$an9a an &$a(a!
&an an( a'an !l&#a''an !a#a%na. B&$!'an ,&nu'un( #amaan !la !,&$lu'an. Jan(an m&n((una'an '*#a'7 $um7 a#u a#a7 a#au al*' &#*n un#u' m&n((an)al a#au m&nu'un( ,&$an9a !:.
P&$an9a a$u% mam,u m&naan &an an( a'an !l&#a''an !a#a%na. P&$an9a a$u% mam,u m&naan &an an( a'an !l&#a''an !a#a%na. Ran('a7 lan#a! '&$)a7 #an((a na!'7 lan#a! a%a$ ,&$an9a7 a$u% &$%! a$! m!na'7 (&mu'7 lum,u$ an aan aan la!n an( a,a# m&maaa'an ,&n((unana.T&na(a '&$)a ? *,&$a#*$ ,&$an9a ? %9a""*l&$ a$u% %&lalu m&n((una'an APD an( !%a$a#'an =Guna'an %a"&# a$n&%%>
:.
Ran('a7 lan#a! '&$)a7 #an((a na!'7 lan#a! a%a$ ,&$an9a7 a$u% &$%! a$! m!na'7 (&mu'7 lum,u$ an aan-aan la!n an( a,a# m&maaa'an ,&n((unana. L&a$ ,&$an9a7 lan#a! '&$)a7 a$u% 9u'u, un#u' &'&$)a an m&l&#a''an aan-aan. B!la !a#a% ,&$an9a aa *$an( an( &'&$)a7 ma'a ,&$an9a a$u% !&$! ,&l!nun( un#u' ,&'&$)a an( %&an( m&n((una'anna. P&l!nun( !n! )an(an l&! #!n((! a$! 3 m&#&$ !a#a% lan#a! '&$)a ,&$an9a7 #&$ua# a$! ,a,an a#au aan la!n an( 9u'u, 'ua#.
Ala# An('u#7 ,&n((unaan ala# an('u# ma#&$!al %&,&$#! 'a#$*l a)a &na'na !!n%,&'%! %&9a$a &$'ala7 ,&'&$)a '*n%#$u'%! !a$u%'an m&n)a(a )a$a' &n(an a$&a %&'!#a$ !la m&n((una'an #$a'#*$7 a9'*& a#au ul*C&$7 'u$an( l&! 2 m&#&$ a$! ala# &$a# #&$%&u#.
Lingkungan kerja meliuti
Ruan( #&$a#a% =9*n"!n& %,a9&> Ruan( #&$a#a% aala
!.
Ruan(an an( 9u'u, lua% an m&m!l!'! '*n"!(u$a%! %&&m!'!an $u,a %&!n((a ,&'&$)a a,a# ma%u' an m&la'u'an ,&'&$)aan ! alamna an Ruan( #&$u'a ! a(!an a#a% an( m&l&!! '&alaman 175 m&#&$%&,&$#! luan( lalu *$an( an( #!a' m&na,a# al!$an ua$a an(9u'u,
!!.
Ruan(an an( m&m,una! a'%&% '&lua$ ma%u' an( #&$a#a%. S&,&$#! ,aa #an'!7 #an*n7 #&m,a# ,&n!m,anan7 l&ma$! &%!7 (al!an7 %&l*'an a#au $uan( la!n an( mun('!n m&m,una! a'%&% an( #&$a#a% an %&mua )&n!% #an'! an( m&m,una! luan( an *$an( !alamna
!!!.
Ruan(an an( #!a' !$an9an( un#u' #&m,a# '&$)a %&9a$a &$'&lan)u#an a#au #&$u%-m&n&$u% ! alamna
P&$%a$a#an K&%&lama#an an K&%&a#an K&$)a ! $uan( #&$a#a% !.
P&'&$)a #!a' *l& m&ma%u'! $uan(an %&&lumua$a &$aaa ! alamna !&$%!'an #&$l&!aulu
!!.
Al!$an ua$a #&$%&u# !a$a'an %&&m!'!an $u,a%&!n((a a,a# m&n9a,a! a$&a !mana ,&'&$)a a'an&$aa an a$u% &$lan(%un( #&$u% m&n&$u% %&lama,&'&$)a &$aa ! alam.P&n(a#u$an al!$an ua$a #&$%&u# a$u% !,&$*l&a$! %um&$ an( &$%! an #!a' *l&m&n!n('a#'an aaa alam $uan(an.
Ramu F $amu la$an(an an ,&$!n(a#an Dalam %&ua ,$*&' '*n%#$u'%!7 8a)! u'umna un#u' m&ma%an( $amu-$amu.
Ramu-$amu
%an(a#
,&n#!n(
,&$anna
m&n(!n"*$ma%!'an %&%ua#u ! alam ,$*&' #&$%&u# m&l!,u#! a> Ramu an( #!a' &$'&,&n#!n(an !la$an( ma%u' > Ramu la$an(an m&$*'*' 9> Ramu la$an(an ,a$'!$ > Ramu !la$an( m&l!n#a% &> Ramu !la$an( m&nala'an a,! "> Ramu !la$an( m&n((una'an ,&$ala#an (> Ramu la$an(an ma%u' '&9ual! ,&#u(a% > Ramu )alu$ &:a'ua%! !> ,&$!n(a#an aaa a$! a#a% )> ,&$!n(a#an aaa &n#u$an '&,ala '> ,&$!n(a#an aaa l*n(%*$an l> ,&$!n(a#an aaa a,!
alam
m> ,&$!n(a#an #&$%&n(a# l!%#$!' n> ,&nun)u' '&#!n((!an =an(unan an( l&! a$! 2 lan#a!> *> ,&nun)u' )alu$ !n%#ala%! l!%#$!' '&$)a %&m&n#a$a ,> ,&nun)u' a#a% '&#!n((!an ,&num,u'an ma#&$!al > la$an(an m&ma8a aan-aan &$aaa $> ,&#un)u' un#u' m&la,*$ ='&lua$ ma%u' ,$*&'> a> Dan $amu la!nna.
T&m,a# ,&n!m,anan aan &$a9un an &$aaa a> Ran9an( an(unan lua% ,&n!m,anan %&%ua! )&n!%7 'a$a'#&$!%#!' )umla B3 > T&$l!nun( a$! ma%u'na a!$ u)an %&9a$a lan(%un( 9> Tan,a ,la"*n m&m,una! %!%#!m :&n#!la%! ua$a7 m&ma%an( 'a%a?aan la!n m&n9&(a ma%u'na u$un(? !na#an( '&9!l > M&m,una! ,&n&$an(an =lam,u?9aaa ma#aa$!> an( m&maa!7 !l&n('a,! &n(an %!%#!m ,&nan('al ,&#!$ &> Paa a(!an lua$ !&$! ,&nanaan ="im(ol> "> Lan#a! '&a, a!$7 #!a' &$(&l*man(7 'ua# #!a' $&#a'7 lana! m!n!mal 1. Paa a(!an lua$ an(unan7 a!$ u)an a,a# m&n(al!$ m&n)au! an(unan ,&n!m,anan
BAB > PENUTUP
Tu)uan Mana)&m&n !,&$'&% an K3RS aala m&l!nun(! ,&#u(a% RS a$! $!%!'* PAK?KAK %&$#a a,a# m&n!n('a#'an ,$*u'#!:!#a% an 9!#$a RS7 a!' !ma#a '*n%um&n mau,un ,&m&$!n#a. K&&$a%!lan ,&la'%aanaan K3RS %an(a##&$(an#un( a$! '*m!#m&n #&$#ul!% an '&!)a'an ,!a' !$&'%!. Ol& 'a$&na !#u7 ,!a' !$&'%! a$u% ,aam #&n#an( '&(!a#an7 ,&$ma%alaan an #&$l!a# lan(%un( alam '&(!a#an K3RS. P&la'%anaan K3 ! $uma %a'!# !#u)u'an ,aa 3 al u#ama a!#u SDM7 l!n('un(an '&$)a an ,&n(*$(an!%a%!an K3 &n(an m&n((ala''an '!n&$)a P2K3 =Pan!#!a P&m!na a#au K*m!#& K3> ! RS.
PEN&ESAHAN D#%U7EN RS. BAPTIS BATU NA7A
%ETERAN&AN
D!9' S#an!%lau%
P&mua# D*'um&n
D$. Imanu&l E'a Tan#a,u#$a
Au#*$!C& P&$%*n
D$. A$8!na PA7S,.KR.7MARS.
D!$&'#u$ RS. Ba,#!% Ba#u
TANDA TAN&AN
TAN&&AL
%#DE DARURAT Hal$al !ang erlu di0a"adai
%e(akaran
Henti jantung ada De0a"a
Henti jantung ada anak anak
Pen5ulikan (a!i @ anak anak
#rang !ang mem(a$a!akan
#rang !ang mem(a$a!akan dengan "enjata
An5aman (om
Ben5ana di dalam RS
Ben5ana diluar RS
Tuma$an (a$an (er(a$a!a
%ode
Merah
Panggilan Darurat
,,,
Biru
3=3
Biru
3=3
Merah
,,,
Abu-
,,,
Perak Kuning Triage di
,,,
,,,
3=3
Triage diluar RS
3=3
Oranye
,,,
55
Form Pelaporan Potensi Haar! " Risi#o Panitia Pem$ina Keselamatan !an Kese%atan Ker& a
I'
Tan((al) Wa#t* !an Lo#asi Tem*an
Tanggal : .................................... Ha$tu : .......................... Lo$asi:.............................
II' Fasilitas +isi# ,an( !item*#an $eresi#o " $erpotensi %aar! Eo
Temua
Potensi isi$o / a;ard
Pem$*at laporan - .$isa
Penerim a
Para+ -
Para+ -
T(l !iterima -
T(l !iterima -
Terima kasih sudah melapor, kami sangat menghargai saudara karena telah berperan besar demi peningkatan mutu rumah sakit 5@
Lan(#a% 0 lan(#a% Pen(isian 1/ silah tanggal- ,a$tu dan lo$asi temuan 7ontoh : Tanggal : (1 Apri l 2(1) Ha$tu : (.(( Lo$asi : 2eha/ilitasi med i$
2/ silah pada tael !ang disedia$an dengan temuan > > d>
Pema$aian AP' n g > Ta
e > Listri$ < > Pemeliharaan alat nggap darurat dan e#a$uasi
7ontoh : Eo
Temua K erami$
1
Potensi esi$o / a;ard Pasien
peah
dan /erlu/ang
penunggu
-
di
de pan
pasien
-
pengun4ung
pega,ai
dan
/isa
3/ silah $olom pemuat laporan dengan huru< $apital- $emudian tulis$an para< dan tanggal diterima. 7ontoh : A'AES T.
Penerima laporan-
Para+ -
A$ !anu%
Para+ -
T(l !iterima -
45 April 2416 T(l !iterima
Pem$*at laporan -
-
6/ Serah$an .
Al*r Pelaporan Potensi Haar! " Risi#o Temua n
si
Serah$an $e se$retariat P2K* atau pada petugas !ang P2K* $eliling
Tunggu respon dari
P2K3
LA7PIRAN , Alat Pelindung Diri
1. eker'a di ketinggian4 K*n#$*l an( &$'a!#an &n(an &'&$)a ! '&#!n((!an a#au ,aa $uan( #&$#u#u,?con+ined s!ace =m!%. !)!n '&$)a7 ,&n!la!an $&%!'* ,&'&$)aan> a'an &"&'#!" un#u' m&n(u$an(! 9!&$a &n(an m&n!n('a#'an '&%aa$an a'an aaa7 m&n)am!n !#&$a,'anna m&#*& '&$)a an( &na$ an ,a%#!'an a8a ,&$!n(a#an an( %&%ua! #&la !'*mun!'a%!'an. P&n((unaan 8a)! a$! &$a(a! ,&$ala#an '&%&lama#an =harness$ sa+ety nets> an( !,a%#!'an un#u' m&l!nun(! ,&'&$)a a$! '&mun('!nan #&$)a#u7 m&m!n#a ,&$!)!nan an !n%,&'%! %&9a$a $u#!n ! #&m,a# '&$)a !a%ana m&$u,a'an m&#*a an( umum !,&$(una'an m!%alna
,. Tangga
1> Tan((a u#ama ana un#u' a'%&% 2> S&&lum !,&$(una'an7 ,a%#!'an a,a'a #an((a alam '*n!%! a!' 3> Tan((a a$u% #&$!'a# an &$,!)a' ,aa ala%na > Tan((a a$u% !,&$,an)an(1 =%a#u> m&#&$ ! a#a% ,la#"*$m %&a(a! ,&(an(an #an(an %aa# na!'?#u$un. 5> S&a(a! ,&manu %uu#7 #an((a a$u% ;*n& *u# &:&$ "*u$ u,<.
,: Scaffolding/ eran5a$
1> S&mua ,&$an9a a$u% !!$!'an7 !ua a#au !*n('a$ *l& al! ,&$an9a an( #&$la#! 7 '*m,&#&n an m&m,una! %&$#!"!'a#. 2> P&$ala#an ,&l!nun( )a#u = +all arrest > a$u% !,&$(una'an *l& al! ,&$an9a )!'a &'&$)a ! a#a% m&#&$ &n(an %!%! an( #!a' #&$l!nun( =un#u' ,&'&$)a la!n7 a#a% !n! !a%ana ana 2 m&#&$> 3> P&$an9a a$u% !!n%,&'%! *l& *$an( an( '*m,&#&n an ,&la,*$an a%!l !n%,&'%! #&$a#a ,aa u'u l*( ,&$an9a &n(an 9$!#&$!a %&a(a! &$!'u# a.
S&&lum ,&n((unaan ,&$#ama
.
S&#&la ,&$uaan an( %u%#an%!al
9.
S&#&la an(!n &%a$ a#au #umu'an
.
Jan('a #&$#&n#u an( #!a' m&l&!! =#u)u> a$!.
> Jan(an ,&$(una'an an &'&$)a &n(an ,&$an9a '&9ual! lua% ,la#"*$m ,&$an9a #&$%&u# m!n!mal board 7 !l&n('a,! &n(an an$a!l7 intermediaterail an toe board. 5> P&'&$)aan
$!n(an
a,a#
!la'u'an
#an,a
an$a!l
#&#a,!
!,&$lu'an ,&n((unaan +ull harness an( a,a# !'a!#'an ,aa anchor @>
A'%&% a$u% !l&n('a,! &n(an #an((a an( aman
>
Jan(an m&m!na'an board ,&$an9a $ handrail a#au anchor un#u' m&n)alan'an '&(!a#an.
/:
Tergelin5ir< Ter"andung dan )atu$ (slips, trips, and falls)
2> T&$(&l!n9!$7 #&$%anun( an #&$)a#u aala ,&n&a umum an( la!n a$! 9!&$a alam !nu%#$!7 al !n! a,a# #&$)a! !?a$! ,&$mu'aan an( #!a' $a#a ,aa l*'a%! ,&naman(an an )alan a#au aana ma%ala &n(an housekee!ing an( 'u$an( a!' ! a$&a '&$)a.
3> S&a(a!mana
a%!l
a$!
anal!%a
'&9&la'aan7
#&$(&l!n9!$7
#&$%anun( an #&$)a#u >
m&n&a'an am,!$ 30 a$! 9!&$a
5> K&mun('!nan
#&$(&l!n9!$7
#&$%anun(
an
#&$)a#u
a,a#
!'u$an(! m&lalu! ,$*%&u$ housekee!ing %&&$ana %&a(a! &$!'u# a.
Ja(a #&m,a# '&$)a a(a$ %&lalu #&#a, $a,!
.
P&$(una'an #&m,a# ,&muan(an %9$a, an %am,a an( #&$%&!a. 9. Ta#a l&#a' an #a#a $uan( an(
$a,!
a,a#
m&n(!na$'an '&mun('!nan 9!&$a. . P&'&$)aan
#!a'
a,a#
!an((a, %&l&%a! %am,a! Ana
%&l&%a!
m&$a,!'anna.
&. H*u%&'&&,!n( an( a!' m&n(a$a ,aa '&%&lama#an %&9a$a l&! lua%. ".
Tum,u' an #a#ala ma#&$!al ,aa ,*%!%! an( %#a!l an '*'*
(.
L&#a''an ala# an ,&$ala#an la!n un#u' m&n(!na$! #&$)a#u a#au m&n)a#u! *$an( ! a8ana
.
Pa%an( $amu-$amu &n(an )&la% ! ,a(a$ a#au ,&nu#u, luan( ! lan#a!7 a#a,a#au #ana.
!.
Ra,!'an an &$%!'an (an(7 )alan %&#a,a'7 )alan an #an((a a$! ,&n(alan(.
).
S&#!a, ,&'&$)aan ,&n((al!an ! a$&a '&$)a a$u% !&$! #ana?!'&l!l!n(! &n(an handrail.
'.
M&n&!a'an toeboard an railing ,aa %&mua ,&$an9a an ,la#"*$m.
l.
Saa# &'&$)a ! '&#!n((!an %!n('!$'an %&mua ma#&$!al an( a,a# #&$l&,a% %&,&$#! au#7 mu$7 ,&a$ala#an#**l%7 'au'au7ll )!'a ,&'&$)aan #&la %&l&%a!.
m. Jan(an ,&$na m&l&m,a$'an ala# a#au ma#&$!al7 ,a%#!'an !%am,a!'an a$! #an(an '& #an(an. n.
INGAT7 %&ua mu$ a#au au# an( #&$)a#u a$! '&#!n((!an a,a# m&munu %&%&*$an(.
1: 7anual Handling
Ka$&na %!"a# %ua#u #u(a% an( 'aan( &$ulan( #&$'a!# &n(an ,$*u'%! %&m&n7 ,&n#!n( un#u' m&n)am!n a8a #&la !&$!'an ,&la#!an an( &na$ ,aa 'a$a8an m&n(&na! manual anl!n( = l!a# a,,&n! un#u' Manual Hanl!n( ,$*9&u$&> a. P&$#ama '&nal! ,&'&$)aan7 )!'a ana ,!'!$ &an #&$%&u# #&$lalu &$a# m!n#ala an#uan a#au (una'an '&$an /crane) a#au +orkli+t. . P&$a#!'an %!%! an( #a)am7 ,&9aan a#au ,a'u
9. L&,a%'an a#au #&'an ,a'u an( aa %&&lum ana m&l&8a#! ma#&$!al #&$%&u# a#au m&muan(na. . Jan(an m&n9*a m&ma8a &an an( ana #!a' a,a# m&m!'ulna an %!n('!$'an aulu ,&n(alan( an( aa %&&lum m&n(an('a# a$an( #&$%&u#. &. Tum,u' a$an( &n(an a#!-a#! an $a,! ! #$u' a#au #$a!l&$. ". Saa# m&n(an('a# &an an( &$a#7 ,&$(una'an 'a'! ana %&ana' mun('!n un#u' m&n*,an( *#*# ,un((un( ana. (. Pa%#!'an aa ,&(an(an an( 9u'u, 'ua# un#u' aan #&$#&n#u. . Ja(a ,un((un( ana #&#a, lu$u% an m&n(aa, '& &,an !.
L&n#u$'an an #&'u' lu#u# ana
).
Am!l ,*%!%! an( %#a!l7 an('a# &n(an '*'* an )an(an m&m&l!n#!$'an aan ana.
'. Saa#
m&n(an('a#
a#au
m&ma8a
%ua#u
,&$ala#an7
,&$a#!'an #!#!' &an.
2: %e(akaran
S&9a$a umum7 #&$a,a# &&$a,a )&n!% aan?,&$ala#an an( mua #&$a'a$ ! a$&a $uma %a'!#. D! !an( K3 al an( ,&n#!n( aala aana )alan '&lua$ an( aman ! '&ua u)un( conveyor 7 ,&n((unaan &#&'#*$ ,ana% ,aa conveyor tension station an ,&n((unaan &l# a$! aan an( #!a' mua #&$a'a$7 al !n! ,&$lu !$&n9ana'an un#u' m&n(u$an(! $&%!'* '&a'a$an an( mun('!n #&$)a!. Pa%#!'an ,$*%&u$ ,&maam '&a'a$an #&la #&$%&!a. Ka&l l!%#$!' a,a# ,ula m&n&a'an a#au m&n(an#a$'an '&a'a$an an( )u(a m&n(a%!l'an &m!%! a%a, &$a9un #!n((!7 &n(an ala%an #&$%&u# cable tunnel a,a# m&$u,a'an aaa '&%&lama#an an( 9u'u,
%!(n!"!'an alam 'a%u% '&a'a$an. San(a# ,&n#!n( un#u' m&m!l!'! )alu$ an( #&la !#&n#u'an %&a(a! )alan '&lua$ ,&$%*n!l %&9a$a 9&,a#a$! $uan( #&$%&u#. P&n!m,anan &$a(a! )&n!% aan a'a$ a$u% %&%ua! &n(an ,&$a#u$an an ,$a'#&' an( a!'7 al !n! )u(a m&nan('u# ,&n!m,anan (a% LPG7 O27 N2O7 !et-coke7 an an a$an( an( %&)&n!%7 !la ,&$lu a,a# !,a%an( $amu ,&$!n(a#an '&a'a$an an( %&%ua! 'u%u%na ,aa a&$a &n(an !'l!m an( ,ana% an '&$!n(. P&muan(an %am,a an( &na$ an *u%&'&&,!n( an( #&$#a#a aala &n#u' ,&n9&(aan an( #&$a!'.
/
7ANA)E7EN %ESEHATAN ,. I""ue %e"e$atan
Baaa '&%&a#an ,&n#!n( an( mun('!n m&m!l!'! am,a' '&%&a#an7 #&$'a!# &n(an K&%&a#an '&$)a ! $uma %a'!# an '&(!a#an la!n a$! a'#!:!#a% $uma %a'!# a> D&u an( &$aa an m&laan( ! ua$a > K&!%!n(an an (&#a$an 9> A#m*%"!$ an( &$aaa > Ra!a%! &> Tum,aan aan '!m!a "> T&$a'a$ (> T&$,a)an aan '!m!a? (&l*man( &l&'#$*ma(n&#!' > P&nan(anan aan a'a$ al#&$na#!" Panuan 'u%u% un#u' !#&m '&%&a#an '&$)a !n! a,a# !l!a# ,aa ,a$a($a, %&lan)u#na. B&&$a,a !%u '&%&a#an la!n an( )u(a mun('!n
!aa,!7 #a,! #!a' %&9a$a lan(%un( #&$'a!# &n(an a'#!:!#a% ,&laanan $uma %a'!# an '&(!a#an ,&laanan an( #&$'a!# la!nna aala a> K&!a%aan m&$*'*' an '&#&$(an#un(an al9**l?*a# #&$la$an( > P&na'!# #&'anan a$a #!n((! 9> D!a&#&% ? '&n9!n( man!% > A%u,an ma'anan an '&(&mu'an?*&%!#a% &> S#$&% an '&%&a#an m&n#al "> H&a# %#$&%% a#au 9*l %#$&%% (> P&na'!# )an#un( > P&na'!# la!n %&,&$#! HI4?AIDS7 #!,u%7 mala$!a
Pela!anan %e"e$atan %erja dalam %on"e Pen5ega$an Pen!akit !ang Tim(ul Aki(at Hu(ungan %erja
Panuan '&%&a#an un#u' !%u non-occu!ational !$a%a #&la m&n9u'u,!7 'a$&nana #!a' a'an !aa% la(! alam *'um&n !n!. Namun ana' P&$u%aaan )u(a m&ma%u'an ,anuan %&9a$a !n#&$nal an m&nu'un(na %&a(a! a(!an a$! ,$*($am '&%&a#an a(! 'a$a8an m&$&'a. Ba'an &&$a,a ! an#a$ana )u(a m&n&!a'an u'un(an an( %ama a(! '&lua$(a 'a$a8an an ma%a$a'a# l*'al7 an( ,a#u# m&na,a# ,u)!an.
/. 7onitoring - elaoran ke"e$atan
Saa# !mana !#&mu! aana $&%!'* '&%&a#an a'!a# ,a)anan an( m&l&!! aman( a#a%an( &$am,a' ,aa '&%&a#an ,&'&$)a %&,&$#! an( !%&u#'an ! a#a%7 ,&la,*$an an(aa umumna %&&m!'!an $&na 'a$&na m!n!mna?#!a' !la'u'anna m*n!#*$!n( an,&la,*$an %&9a$a %#a#!%#!'. 1. Panduan i"u %e"e$atan %erja !ang "e"i'ik 1.,. De(u di udara
P$*u'%! %&m&n m&mun('!n'an un#u' m&n(a%!l'an &u7 an( !la #an,a '*n#$*l an( a&'ua# a,a# m&n!mul'an ,&na'!# %alu$an na,a%. P&n&l!#!an an( !la'u'an *l& HSE ! In(($!% =1//> an INRS ! N*$8&(!a = 2002> #!a' m&n&mu'an u'#! an( m&nu'un( aana uun(an %&a a'!a# an#a$a ,a)anan &u %&m&n &n(an #!mulna 'an'&$ ,aa ,a$a ,&'&$)a %&m&n7 8alau,un aa &&$a,a !n!'a%! #&$)a! P&na'!# Pa$u O%#$u'%! K$*n!% =PPOK>. J&la%la a8a m&$u,a'an al an( a!' un#u' m&ma#a%! #!n('a# &u an ,a)anan #&$aa, 'a$a8an7 a!' &n(an !%#!la '&%&a#an '&$)a a#au,un housekee!ing an( a!'. N!la! a#a% an( &$:a$!a%! !%a !#&mu! ! &$a(a! N&(a$a7 %&9a$a 'u%u% a#a% ,a)anan un#u' res!irable crystalline silica %aa# !n! %&an( alam ,&m!9a$aan S+OEL = S9!&n#!"!% +*mm!##&& *n O99u,a#!*nal E,*%u$& L!m!#%>. P&l!nun( ,&$na,a%an an( m&maa! a$u% !,&$(una'an ! mana ,&'&$)aan a$u%!la'u'an ! l*'a%! an( &$&u ! ,a$!'.
1./. %e(i"ingan dan getaran
Sum&$ u#ama '&!%!n(an aala l*'a%! ,&n((!l!n(an an( !(una'an un#u' m&n((!l!n( ,$*u' %&m&n. D&"l&'#*$ '&!%!n(an an ,&$&am %ua$a %aa# !n! a,a# !,&$(una'an un#u' m&n(u$an(! #!n('a# '&!%!n(an7 ,&n#!n( un#u' !!n(a# a8a ,&m&l!a$aan
an
,&#u(a%
'&&$%!anla
,&'&$)a ! an(
,al!n(
a(!an ana'
m&na,a# $&%!'* a$! ,a)anan !n!. Ala# ,&l!nun( !$! =APD> a$! ,a)anan ! a#a% an( !%&m,u$na'an a,a# m&man#u m&n(u$an(! &"&'na. G&#a$an an( !#&$!ma #uu %&9a$a m&n&lu$u =8*l& * :!$a#!*n> aala !%u la!n an( )u(a !!9a$a'an alam a(&na '&%&lama#an. P&'&$)a an( m&n(&mu!'an ,&$ala#an &$a# an( #ua a,a# #&$,a)an *l& (&#a$an7 #&#a,! $&%!'*na l&! '&9!l !an!n('an &n(an !nu%#$! la!n %&,&$#! ,&$#aman(an a#au '&(!a#an '*n%#$u'%!7 !mana ,&$ala#an an( m&n!mul'an (&#a$an = m!%. 'ack-hammer > umum !,&$(una'an. P&$ala#an &$(&$a' =mobile e
un#u'm&n(u$an(!
,a)anan
a$!
(&#a$an
aan
%&9a$a
'&%&lu$uan =&hole body vibration) ! l*'a%! '&$)a an a$! ,&$ala#an an( !(una'an. Pa$l&m&n E$*,a m&m&$!'an %ua$a ,aa P%!9al A(&n#% ="*$ :!$a#!*n> D!$&9#!:& an aman&m&nna m&n(u%ul'an a#a% &'%,*%u$& 0. m&#$&?%&9?%&9 #&la !#&$!ma7 ! mana al !n! a'an m&ma#a%! lamana ,&'&$)a un#u' a,a# m&n(*,&$a%!'an m&%!n. T!n('a# &%!&l an( !!)!n'an )u(a %&an( !&:alua%! APD a'an !,&$%a$a#'an un#u' !(una'an ,aa #!n('a# '&!%!n(an ! a#a% 0 B=A> an 112 Pa7 an!n('an &n(an #!n('a# %&&lumna a!#u 5 B=A> an 200Pa.=l!a# a,,&n! un#u' #a&l a$! %&mua #!n('a# '&!%!n(an>. Guna ,&$l!nun(an a$! '&!%!n(an7 aala ,&$lu !la
#!n('a# '&!%!n(an m&l&!! an( !#&n#u'an un#u' m&m&$!'an an m&n((una'an ,&l!nun( ,&n&n(a$an an( %&%ua! a(! ,&'&$)a. K&(a(alan un#u' m&la'u'an ,&$l!nun(an7 a'an m&n&a'an &$'u$an(na ,&n&n(a$an %&9a$a &$#aa,. =l!a# a,&n!' un#u' '&!)a'an APD un#u' '&!%!n(an>. Bana' P&$u%aaan %&9a$a $u#!n m&la'u'an m*n!#*$!n( "un(%! ,&n&n(a$an 'a$a8an un#u' m&n)am!n ,&nu$unan an( #&$)a! #!a' m&l&!! ,&nu$unan an( %&a$u%na #&$)a! 'a$&na ,$*%&% u%!a an( alam!a. P&$l!nun(an #&$aa, (&#a$an %an(a# #&$(an#un( ,aa &%a!n ,&$ala#an7 %&9a$a umum ,aa !nu%#$! %&m&n ma%ala !n! &$'a!#an ana &n(an #$u' ! a$&a ,&naman(an. 1.1. Ba$a!a radia"i
Da,a# #!mul )!'a !,&$(una'an ,&$ala#an nu'l!$ #!n('a# $&na. Panuan &$!'u# !n! 8a)! !#&$a,'an a> T!a' aa %&*$an(,un7 '&9ual! %&,&$#! an( #&la !)&la%'an %&#!a, %aa# *l& P&#u(a% P$*#&'%! Ra!a%! =PPR>7
a,a# m&n&'a# '& (a$!%
l!n('a$ %&'!#a$ %um&$ $a!*a'a#!". > T!a' %&*$an(,un *l& m&ma%u'! :&%%&l ! mana #&$,a%an( %um&$ $a!*a'#!". 9> J!'a !,&$lu'an un#u' ma%u' '& alam :&%%&l #%. %&%&*$an( a$u% m&nun((u %am,a! PPR m&na#a'an a8a %um&$ #&$%&u# #&la !aman'an. > Hana
,&ma%*'
m&m!na'an
a#au
an(
'u%u%7
m&l&n('a,!
!,&$*l&'an '&mal!
%ua#u
un#u' %um&$
$a!*a'#!" an PPR a$u% m&na,a# !n"*$ma%!'an %&&lum ,&ma%*' m&la'u'an '&(!a#an #&$%&u#.
1.2. %e"e$atan Lingkungan
K*n#$!u%! l!n('un(an alam m&8u)u'an &$a)a# '&%&a#an m&$u,a'an al an( &%%&n%!al ! %am,!n( ma%ala ,&$!la'u ma%a$a'a#7
,&laanan
'&%&a#an
an
"a'#*$
'&#u$unan.
L!n('un(an m&m&$!'an '*n#$!u%! #&$&%a$ #&$aa, #!mulna ma%ala '&%&a#an ma%a$a'a#7 %&!n((a '&#&$'a!#an an#a$a 'ual!#a% a#au 'a$a'#&$!%#!' ;l!n('un(an &$ma%ala an %#a#u% '&%&a#an< ,&$lu !,aam! an !'a)! %&9a$a 9&$ma# a(a$ a,a# !(ama$'an ,*#&n%! &%a$na $!%!'* a#au (an((uan '&%&a#an.
PEN&& UNAAN AL AT AT PELIND UN& DIRI - %EA7ANAN
0
LABEL BAHAN %I7IA
Explosive 9(er"i'at muda$ meledak:
Hu$u" '*& E Baan an "*$mula%! an( !#ana! &n(an n*#a%! aaa &,l*%!:&; a,a# m&l&a' &n(an ,u'ulan?&n#u$an7 (&%&'an7 ,&mana%an7 a,! an %um&$ nala
1
la!n a'an #an,a *'%!(&n a#m*%"&$!'. L&a'an a'an !,!9u *l& %ua#u $&a'%! '&$a% a$! aan. En&$(! #!n((! !l&,a%'an &n(an ,$*,a(a%! (&l*man( ua$a an( &$(&$a' %an(a# 9&,a#. R&%!'* l&a'an a,a# !#&n#u'an &n(an m&#*& an( !&$!'an alam *a& +or =;!losive Substances D! la*$a#*$!um7 9am,u$an %&na8a ,&n(*'%!a%! ,&n(*'%!a%! 'ua# &n(an aan mua #&$a'a$ a#au aan ,&$&u'%! ,&$&u'%! a,a# m&l&a' . S&a(a! 9*n#*7 a%am n!#$a# a,a# m&n!mul'an l&a'an )!'a &$&a'%! &n(an &&$a,a %*l:&n %&,&$#! a%&#*n7 !&#!l &#&$7 &#an*l7 ll. P$*u'%! a#au &'&$)a &n(an aan mua m&l&a' m&m&$lu'an m&m&$lu'an ,&n(&#auan ,&n(&#auan an ,&n(alaman ,$a'#!% mau,un '&%&lama#an '&%& lama#an 'u%u%. A,a!la &'&$)a &n(an aan aan #&$%&u# 'uan#!#a% a$u% !)a(a %&'&9!l?%&!'!# mun('!n a!' un#u' ,&nan(anan mau,un ,&$%&!aan?9aan(an.
$a%&-R un#u' aan mua m&l&a' R17 R2 an R3 S&a(a! 9*n#* un#u' aan an( !)&la%'an ! a#a% aala 277@-#$!n!#$* #*lu&na =TNT>
Oxidizing 9engok"ida"i:
Hu$u" '*& O Baan-aan an "*$mula%! an( !#ana! &n(an n*#a%! aaa *!!C!n(; !a%ana #!a' mua #&$a'a$. T&#a,! T&#a ,! !la '*n#a' &n(an aan mua #&$a'a$ a#au aan %an(a# mua #&$a'a$ m&$&'a a,a# m&n!n('a#'an $&%!'* '&a'a$an %&9a$a %!(n!"!'an. Dalam &$a(a! al m&$&'a aala aan an*$(an!' an*$(an!' %&,&$#! (a$am = salt-like> salt-like> &n(an %!"a# ,&n(*'%!a%! 'ua# an ,&$*'%!a-,&$*'%!a *$(an!'.
$a%&-R un#u' aan ,&n(*'%!a%! R7 R an R/ +*n#* aan #&$%&u# aala 'al!um 'l*$a# an 'al!um ,&$man(ana# )u(a a%am n!#$a# ,&'a#.
Extremely flammable 9amat "angat muda$ ter(akar:
Hu$u" '*& Baan-aan an "*$mula%! an( !#ana! &n(an n*#a%! aaa &#$&m&l "lammal& m&$u,a'an l!'u! an( m&m!l!'! #!#!' nala %an(a# $&na =! a8a 0* +> an #!#!' !! $&na &n(an #!#!' !! a8al =! a8a 35*+>. Baan ama# %an(a# mua #&$a'a$ #&$a'a$ &$u,a (a% &n(an ua$a a,a# m&m&n#u' m&m&n#u' %ua#u 9am,u$an &$%!"a# mua m&l&a' ! a8a '*n!%! n*$mal. $a%&-R un#u' aan ama# %an(a# mua #&$a'a$ R12 +*n#* aan &n(an %!"a# #&$%&u# aala !&#!l &#&$ =9a!$an> an ,$*,an& =(a%> Highly flammable 9"angat muda$ ter(akar:
Very toxic 9"angat (era5un:
Hu$u" '*& T Baan an "*$mula%! an( !#ana! &n(an n*#a%! aaa Q:&$ #*!9 a,a# m&n&a'an '&$u%a'an '&%&a#an a'u# a#au '$*n!% an a'an '&ma#!an ,aa '*n%&n#$a%! %an(a# $&na )!'a ma%u' '& #uu m&lalu! !nala%! $ m&lalu! mulu# =ingestion)$ a#au '*n#a' &n(an 'ul!#. Sua#u aan !'a#&(*$!'an %an(a# &$a9un )!'a m&m&nu! '$!#&$!a &$!'u# LD50 oral =#!'u%> 25 m(?'( &$a# aan LD50 dermal =#!'u% a#au '&l!n9!> 50 m(?'( &$a# aan L+50 !ulmonary =#!'u%> un#u' a&$*%*l ?&u 0725 m(?L L+50 !ulmonary =#!'u%> un#u' (a%?ua, 0750 m(?L $a%&-R un#u' aan %an(a# &$a9un R2@7 R2 an R2 +*n#* aan &n(an %!"a# #&$%&u# m!%alna 'al!um %!an!a7 $*(&n %ul"!a7 n!#$*&nC&n& an a#$!,!n
Harmfl 9(er(a$a!a:
Hu$u" '*& 6n
Baan an "*$mula%! an( !#ana! &n(an n*#a%! aaa Qa$m"ul m&m!l!'! $&%!'* m&$u%a' '&%&a#an %&an( )!'a ma%u' '& #uu m&lalu! !nala%! $ m&lalu! mulu# =ingestion)$ a#au '*n#a' &n(an 'ul!#. Sua#u aan !'a#&(*$!'an &$aaa )!'a m&m&nu! '$!#&$!a &$!'u# a> LD50 oral =#!'u%> 200-2000 m(?'( &$a# aan > LD50 dermal =#!'u% a#au '&l!n9!> 00-2000 m(?'( &$a# aan 9> L+50 !ulmonary =#!'u%> un#u' a&$*%*l ?&u 1 F 5 m(?L > L+50 !ulmonary =#!'u%> un#u' (a%?ua, 2 F 20 m(?L $a%&-R un#u' aan &$aaa R207 R21 an R22 Baan an "*$mula%! an( m&m!l!'! %!"a# Ka$%!n*(&n!' =$a%&-R R5 an R0> Mu#a(&n!' =$a%&-R R> T*'%!' un#u' $&,$*u'%! =$a%&-R R@ an R0> a#au
S!"a#-%!"a# m&$u%a' %&9a$a '$*n!% an( la!n =$a%&-RR> an( #!a' !&$! n*#a%! #*!97 a'an !#ana! &n(an %!m*l aaa Qa$m"ul %u%#an9&% an '*& u$u" 6n. Baan-aan an( !9u$!(a! m&m!l!'! %!"a# 'a$%!n*(&n!'7 )u(a a'an !#ana! &n(an %!m*l aaa Qa$m"ul %u%#an9&% an '*& u$u" 6n7 aan ,&m&'a =%&n%!#!C!n( %u%#an9&%> =$a%& -R R2 an R3> !&$! la&l m&nu$u# %,&'#$um &"&' a,a'a &n(an %!m*l aaa un#u' Qa$m"ul %u%#an9&% an '*& u$u" 6n a#au &n(an %!m*l aaa Q!$$!#an# %u%#an9&% an '*& u$u" 6!. Baan an( !9u$!(a! m&m!l!'! %!"a# 'a$%!n*(&n!' a,a# m&n&a'an 'an'&$ &n(an ,$*a!l!#a% #!n((! m&lalu! !nala%!7 m&lalu! mulu# =!n(&%#!*n> a#au '*n#a' &n(an 'ul!#. +*n#* aan an( m&m!l!'! %!"a# #&$%&u# m!%alna %*l:&n 172-&#an&-172-
!*l a#au &#!l&n (l!'*l =&$aaa> an !'l*$*m&#an =&$aaa7 !9u$!(a! 'a$%!n*(&n!'>.
!orrosive 9koro"i':
Hu$u" '*& + Baan an "*$mula%! &n(an n*#a%! Q9*$$*%!:& aala m&$u%a' )a$!n(an !u,. J!'a %ua#u aan m&$u%a' '&%&a#an an 'ul!# &8an u)! a#au %!"a# !n! a,a# !,$&!'%! 'a$&na 'a$a'#&$!%#!' '!m!a aan u)!7 %&,&$#! a%am =,H 2> an a%a =,H1175>7 !#ana! %&a(a! aan '*$*%!".
$a%&-R un#u' aan '*$*%!" R3 an R35. +*n#* aan &n(an %!"a# #&$%&u# m!%alna a%am m!n&$al %&,&$#! H+l an H2SO mau,un a%a %&,&$#! la$u#an NaOH =2>.
"rritant 9men!e(a(kan irita"i:
Hu$u" '*& 6! Baan an "*$mula%! &n(an n*#a%! Q!$$!#an# aala #!a' '*$*%!" #&#a,! a,a# m&n&a'an !n"lama%! )!'a '*n#a' &n(an 'ul!# a#au %&la,u# l&n!$.
$a%&-R un#u' aan !$$!#an# R3@7 R37 R3 an R1 +*n#* aan &n(an %!"a# #&$%&u# m!%alna !%*,$*,!lam!na7 'al%!um 'l*$!a an a%am an a%a &n9&$.
Ba$an (er(a$a!a (agi lingkungan
Hu$u" '*& N Baan an "*$mula%! &n(an n*#a%! Qan(&$*u% "*$ &n:!$*nm&n# aala a,a# m&n&a'an &"&' #!a-#!a a#au alam %&la 8a'#u #&$#&n#u ,aa %a#u '*m,a$#&m&n l!n('un(an a#au l&! =a!$7 #ana7 ua$a7 #anaman7 m!'$**$(an!%ma> an m&n&a'an (an((uan &'*l*(! $a%&-R un#u' aan &$aaa a(! l!n('un(an R507 R517 R52 an R53.
+*n#* aan an( m&m!l!'! %!"a# #&$%&u# m!%alna #$!u#!l #!ma 'l*$*a7 #&#$a'l*$*m&#an7 an ,&#$*l&um !$*'a$*n %&,&$#! ,&n#ana an ,&#$*l&um &n%!n.
Baaa Ra!a%! Guna'an %&lalu A,$*n? Ala# ,&l!nun( $a!a%! '&#!'a m&n)alan'an #u(a%? m&la'u'an #!na'an ,&m&$!'%aan ,a%!&n.
P&nana #*m*l Ala$m
Guna'an %&lalu P&l!nun( #&l!n(a
Guna'an %&lalu &lm ,&l!nun(
