By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
Kingsford Charcoal case 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kingsford Charoa! om"any has two hoies# short term "ro$ts %s !ong term growth, and we strong!y reommend the !atter 'n this regard, we suggest strategies to ti!t the beha%iora! "atterns of the ustomers through sensory branding, reati%e ad%ertising tehni(ues and o"tima! "riing# a!! of whih wi!! ontribute towards inreasing the om"any)s ustomer base whi!e a!so strengthening its brand e(uity
2 INTROUCTION ! "RI##IN" TRENS Kingsford Charoa! is res"onsib!e for about *+ of C!oro)s re%enue and a higher "erentage of its net inome Any negati%e trend in haroa! sa!e wi!! therefore a-et C!oro)s bottom !ine Some reent trends in the industry are as fo!!ows: . A!though the the number of gri!!ing oasions ha%e inreased inreased from from ./B in in .*01 to o%er 2B in the year 3444, the o%era!! market growth of the haroa! ategory has dereased from /+ to 3+ in 3444 3 More "eo"!e "eo"!e ha%e started started using gas gri!!s gri!!s 5his has !ike!y !ike!y been in6uened in6uened by inreased ad s"ending on "romoting the sa!e of gas gri!!s 2 'n addition, addition, the retai!ers retai!ers ha%e ha%e inreased inreased the "rie of haroa! for Roya! Roya! 7ak and other "ri%ate !abe! brands 8hi!e before the inrease, there was a "rie ga" of 39#24+ between the "ri%ate !abe! "roduts and Kingsford with Kingsford being the higher "ried "rodut;, it has now signi$ant!y dereased 5his has !ike!y !ike!y diminished Kingsfor Kingsford)s d)s di-erentiation di-erentiation fator fator as a "remium "remium !abe! / A!so, Kingsford, Kingsford, whih whih has the biggest biggest share share of the haroa! haroa! market with !ose !ose to <4+, has not inreased its budget for media s"ending 'n ontrary, it has rather dereased the ad s"ending o%er the years
$ %RE&UENT "RI##ER 'RO%I#E A fre(uent gri!!er is ty"ia!!y a man <4+; who !ikes to s"end time outdoors with his fami!y and friends in an informa! setting A!though haroa! gri!!ing an take !onger to set u" and to !ean, it is a ritua! he en=oys, often more so than the resu!tin resu!ting g mea! 't is a fun and easy way to "re"are food that tastes better than with gas gri!!ing >s"eia!!y, ho!idays ho!idays suh as Memoria! ?ay and / th of Ju!y are im"ortant days to set u" the haroa! gri!! and reate memories with his !o%ed ones 't brings bak memories from his own hi!dhood . @e wants to "ass on this tradition of gri!!ing on ho!idays one day to his own kids 8hi!e gathering around the gri!! with his friends, he en=oys his beer and does not ha%e to worry about making a mess in the kithen ri!!ing is a!! about meat, suh as steaks, hamburgers and hot dogs 3 'n reent years, hea!thy eating trends ha%e more and more inor"orated gri!!ing, gri!!ing, not on!y meat but a!so %egetab!es and $sh, as the gri!!ing "roess is "erei%ed muh . ri!!ing and Barbeuing S Marh 34.9, Minte! Re"ort
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu hea!thier than "an fried food 2 De%erthe!ess, gri!!ing with its e!ements of $re, hene danger and shar" too!s is genera!!y !eft to men and they in turn onsider it their territory 3
( MARKETIN" STRATE"Y 5he brand management team of Kingsford haroa! has two hoies # fous on inreasing the "ro$t numbers for the brand or to kee" the "rie onstant and fous on inreasing the o%era!! haroa! ategory, thus enab!ing !ong#term suess for the brand 5he haroa! ategory s!owdown was aused by %arious reasons suh as inreased retai!er "riing fue!ed by "rie inreases among the "ri%ate brands and Roya! 7ak, inrease in "enetration of gas gri!!s, the absene of media ad%ertising, !ak of "romotiona! ati%ity and inreasing!y unfa%orab!e weather onditions for gri!!ing oasions A!though the "rie inreases among other brands inreased Kingsford)s sa!es %o!ume, the !ong#term suess of Kingsford was tied !ose!y to the o%era!! suess of the haroa! ategory @ene, we reommend that the brand management team shou!d fous on inreasing the siEe of the "ie rather than maimiEing the brand)s "ro$t, whih wou!d rather be a short#term strategy 5he key to inreasing the o%era!! haroa! ategory wou!d be to fous on the two fators under ontro! fous on "romotiona! ati%ity and inreasing the fre(ueny of haroa! "urhases by Kingsford)s ustomers 8e reommend that Kingsford shou!d fous its "romotiona! e-orts towards the F'nstant Ae"torsG ustomer segment beause it is the !argest segment <4+; and are more ae"tab!e to use haroa! as the gri!!ing fue! 7n the ontrary, the segment is the !east brand !oya!, howe%er, we strong!y be!ie%e that the segment wou!d %a!ue the "romotiona! o-ers suh as disount ou"ons that Kingsford wou!d o-er 5o inrease the fre(ueny of haroa! "urhases, the brand management team shou!d aim at dri%ing beha%iora! hanges suh as making gri!!ing a Fregu!ar dayG ati%ity rather than a Fs"eia! oasionG ati%ity
) *RAN AVERTISIN" 'n the "ast Kingsford had used their ad%ertising am"aigns in a "ure!y uti!itarian and funtiona! manner by attem"ting to ommuniate their "rodut features and "rodut su"eriority But that is a %ery underwhe!ming a""roah and instead they shou!d !ook to ta" into the "ower of ad%ertising by reating a stronger emotiona! resonane among the target audiene, whih he!"s foster "owerfu! assoiations 3 ri!!ing, uys and the reat ender ?i%ide, htt":HHwwwforbesomH34.4H41H4.Hgri!!ing# men#women#barbeue#forbes#woman#time#ookinghtm!
2 @ea!thier Cooking Methods: ri!!ing %ersus frying, ww$tdayomH$tness# arti!esHnutritionHhea!thy#eatingHhea!thier#ooking#methods#gri!!ing#%ersus#frying
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu between memorab!e gri!!ing e"erienes and the Kingsford brand 5his has the dua! ad%antage of inreasing brand awareness and raising brand e(uity 5he 3 s"ei$ ob=eti%es that the brand managers need to ahie%e with this ad%ertising strategy wou!d be to he!" Ameria rediso%er its "assion for gri!!ing and a!so to inrease the number of asua! gri!!ing oasions among their target ustomers 5his ensures that the brand is assoiated with a who!esome fami!y e"eriene as we!! as u!inary de!ights instead of being re!egated to =ust s"ei$ ho!iday oasions Some of the s"ei$ tatis they an use in!ude: . sing reati%e and suggesti%e bi!!boards to on%ey brand meaning Exhibit 1; 3 'n%o!%ing ustomers by engaging them in BBI ook#o-s thus "utting the brand front and enter of ommuna! ooking e"erienes Exhibit 2; 2 7rganiEing food truk e%ents around the ountry to showase haroa! gri!!ed de!iaies Exhibit 3; / Starting a strong soia! media am"aign by in%iting users to submit their fa%orite haroa! gri!!ed inno%ations in interest and 'nstagram Exhibit 4; 9 Choosing a e!ebrity s"okes"erson who embodies the desirab!e attributes suh as the authentiity assoiated with haroa! gri!!ing Exhibit 5;
+ MU#TI,SENSORY *RANIN" A''ROAC 5o tru!y engage with ustomers on a "rima! !e%e!, Kingsford needs to ado"t methods to strong!y im"rint the brand)s identity on the onsumers) subonsious "syhe without being o%er!y aggressi%e 5his great!y enhanes the hanes of a suessfu! brand rea!! by forming the neessary a%!o%ian assoiations Some brands o"t to use sub!imina! messaging to ahie%e this desired e-et but Kingsford wou!d bene$t by o"ting to engage the ustomers through mu!ti"!e sensory out!ets 'n this ase the sense of sme!! wou!d be an idea! hanne! sine aording to Mare! roust, the e-et of sent an un!eash a 6ood of memories thus ho!ding the key to !ong !asting im"ressions / Kingsford an work with retai! stores to infuse the haroa! ais!es with the sent of gri!!ed meat & %egetab!es and a!so !ine the wa!kways and "arking !ots with images of burning oa!s and suu!ent gri!!ed food >hibit <; thus ensuring the formation of a strong emotiona! onnetion between the brand and the onsumer
. 'RICIN" 8e ana!yEed the im"at of inreasing the "ries on the sa!es %o!ume as we!! as "ro$ts based on the data "ro%ided in >hibit .4 in the ase and ha%e tabu!ated the resu!ts in A""endi# ehibit 1 Kee"ing in mind that our brand strategy wou!d be foused on "o"u!ariEing gri!!ing in the !ong run and thereby im"ro%ing sa!es %o!umes, we e!iminated the o"tions that wou!d be most detrimenta! in terms of redued sa!es %o!ume i%en that <<+ of tota! haroa! sa!es are ahie%ed at food stores we a!so se!eted the o"tion that wou!d he!" us e-et an aross#the#hanne! "rie inrease as o""osed to s"ei$ !ub enters and hains;8e thus Eeroed in / htt":HHwwws"eia!ty"rintommomHnewsH=u!y#34.4#"ioaH=u!y#34.4#"ioa"df
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu on 7"tion 3 whih wou!d resu!t in a de!ine of sa!es %o!ume by //9 MSC units and resu!t in "ro$ts of S 3.0,4448e be!ie%e this wou!d be the o"timum !e%e! of "rie inrease that wou!d he!" us im"ro%e short term "ro$ts as we!! as tie in with our !ong term growth strategy 't wou!d be in !ine with our strategy of im"ro%ing our brand e(uity by di-erentiating our brand with a s!ight!y higher "rie but at the same time not making it etreme!y "riey so as to a!ienate eisting as we!! as "ros"eti%e ustomers 8e understand that this strategy wou!d resu!t in the retai!ers "u!!ing bak on the merhandising su""ort .4+ merhandising !oss on .4 & 34 !b bags to be "reise; @ene Kingsford wou!d ha%e to su""!ement the "romotiona! ati%ities with e-orts from its side 8e be!ie%e this is sti!! ahie%ab!e sine the inreased re%enues wi!! he!" to maintain a "ositi%e bottom !ine A!so sine the u!timate aim is to be ab!e to inrease the brand e(uity in the !ong run, we wou!d urge the management to !ook beyond the immediate short term im"at on "ro$ts
/ A''ENIX E0hii 13 *illoard ca45aigns
E0hii 23 **& Coo6,o7s
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
E0hii $3 Moile %ood r8c6s sho9casing Kingsford:s associaion 9ih grilled food
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
E0hii (3 User generaed Insagra4 5ic8res of heir fa;orie grilling 4o4ens
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
E0hii )3 "8< %ieri as a s5o6es5erson for Kingsford charcoal
E0hii +3 I4ages o e 8sed in reail sho55ing areas o rigger i458lses associaed 9ih grilling
By: Abinesh Manoharan, Aditi Jagdish, Meryem Bektas, Sabari Ram & Swetha Vasu
E0hii .3 Calc8laions o deer4ine 5ricing sraeg<
S! Do
>stim ated roba bi!ity of 7uto me
>stimat ed L43 Vo!ume MSC;' m"at
>stimat ed L43 Sa!es 444;' m"at
>stimat ed L43 ro$t 444;' m"at
>stimat ed >-eti% e Vo!ume MSC;
>stima ted >-eti %e Sa!es 444;
>stima ted >-eti %e ro$t 444;
.
riing Senarios C!ubH@ome Center, /+ rie 'nrease
A
Do merhandising !oss
<4+
4
.244
.404
4
104
0
B
244 MSC !oss at C7S5C7 #.444 MSC !oss at C7S5C7
39+
#244
#...4
/4
#19
#3119
.4
.9+
#.444
#1344
#3944
#.94
#.404
#219
,22)
,)./
2/$
C
Toal 3 A
Minimum 39+;B!ue Bag riing 'nrease
B
Do merhandising !oss .4+ merh !oss in .4 !bs,34 !bs bag
2
@igher 9+;B!ue Bag riing 'nrease
19+
#/44
#.344
9<4
#244
#*44
/34
39+
#904
#24*4
#0.4
#./9
#1139
#3439
,(()
,1+.$
21/
Toal
A B
Do merhandising !oss 1+ merh !oss in .4 !bs & 34 !bs bag
94+
#994
#.*44
.4<4
#319
#*94
924
94+
#1/4
#/./4
#..4
#214
#3414
#99
,+()
,$=2=
(.)
Toal /
5ota! Nine riing 9+;'nrease
A
Do merhandising !oss
B
Combination of : 1+ merh !oss in b!ue .4 !bs 34 !bs bag 2+ merhandising !oss in 0O math!ight 9+ merhandising !oss in .9O math!ight
24+
#1*4
#3034
.014
#321
#0/<
9<.
14+
#024
#/434
.134
#90.
#30./
.34/
,/1/
,$++=
1.+)
Toal