KERACUNAN H2S

KERACUNAN KERACUNAN H2S (HIDROGEN SULFIDA) SULFIDA)

Dr. Mohammad Tegar Indraana! S"F #ag$an Foren%$& Kedo&'eran Kedo&'eran dan S'd$ S 'd$ Med$&oega Fa&'a% Kedo&'eran Un$*er%$'a% Un$*er% $'a% R$a

+ENDAHULUAN •

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Ga% '$da& ,er-arna! ,era' en$% e,$h ,era' dar$ dara S$/a'0 'era&ma%$ d$ ,ag$an ,a-ah 'anah! e10 %mr! goronggorong ,a-ah 'anah! d%, #a menenga' %"' 'er ,%&! "ro%e% "engra$an %am"ah Da"a' d$'em&an daam "ro%e% $nd%'r$0 "emrn$an m$na&! "enama&an &$'! "a,r$& &are' Aam$0 Sem,ran ga% dar$ gnng ,era"$ In'o&%$&a%$0 meng$%a" ga% dar$ 'ang&$ %e"'$ 'an&

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 To&%$%$'a% H2S m$r$" HCN  TL3 (Thre%hod L$m$' 3ae) '& H2S adaah 45 ""m  (%emah %,%'an%$ 'er'en' ang 'er"a"ar "ada orang %eama 6 am7har$ dan 8 har$7m$ngg) Sa' &a$ $%a" H2S &on%en'ra%$ 4555 ""m  &oma dan &ema'$an 

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LOKASI +ALING SERING MENGALAMI KERACUNAN (#rne'' e' a! 49::) LOKASI

KASUS (%)

+a,r$& Ga%

82

+om"a #en%$n

2;

 Tam,ang M$na& Le"a% +an'a$

42

+a,r$& +rod&%$ A%am S
2

Ind%'r$ +emrn$an M$na&

4

+em,angan L$m,ah

4

Sm,er a$n

6

MEKANISME TOKSISITAS •

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 T$da& d$"erha'$&an %e,aga$ ga% ang 'o&%$& H2S ga% %anga' ,er,ahaa! me&an$%me 'o&%$%$'a% m$r$" HCN Mengham,a' en=$m %$'o&rom o&%$da%e  h$"o&%$a %ear H$"o&%$a %ear  de"re%$ SS+ "ara$%$% 'o'a "ada ',h  /a'a0 "%a' "erna/a%an 

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GE>ALA KLINIS Pemaparan pada konsentrasi 50 ppm/jam atau lebi Mem,ran M&o%a

Saran Na/a%

Konng'$*$'$% Kera'$'$% Fo'o/o,$a

R$n$'$% #ron&$'$% +nemon$a Oedem +moner S$ano%

%$Pemaparan ! "00 ppm

Kon*%$ Kema'$an