Jobsheet 1 Pengukuran Dan Pengujian Komponen Elektronika

SMK NEGERI 1 BUAHDUA TEKNIK KOMPUTER JARINGAN

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. Ka'a!"t,*  Ka'a!"t,* a)ala $,#',&e& ele$t*,&"$a 3a& )a'at #e&3"#'a& #%ata& l"!t*"$; St*%$t%* !e%a $a'a!"t,* te*%at )a*" 0 %a 'lat #etal 3a& )"'"!a$a& ,le !%at% aa& )"ele$t*"$ = %)a*a 7a$%#; $e*a#"$; ela! ?; J"$a $e)%a %+%& 'lat #etal )"e*" tea&a& l"!t*"$; #a$a #%ata&-#%ata& ',!"t"/ a$a& #e&%#'%l 'a)a !ala !at% $a$" =ele$t*,)a? #etal&3a )a& 'a)a !aat 3a& !a#a #%ata&-#%ata& &eat"/  te*$%#'%l 'a)a %+%& #etal 3a& !at% la". Je&"!-+e&"! $a'a!"t,* te*)"*" )a*" : Ka'a!"t,* P,la*; Ka'a!"t,* 3a& #e#e)a$a& a&ta*a $%t% ',!"t"/ )a& $%t% &eat"/ 'a)a $e)%a $a$"&3a =Ka'a!"t,* ele$t*,l"t 9 El,? Ka'a!"t,* N,& P,la*; Ka'a!"t,* 3a& t")a$ #e#e)a$a& $%t% ',!"t"/ )a& $%t% &eat"/ =$a'a!"t,* $e*"& #"!al $a'a!"t,* #"$a; $a'a!"t,* $e*ta!? Ka'a!"t,* 3a& &"la"&3a )a'at )"at%*; Ka'a!"t,* +e&"! "&" !e*"& )"!e%t )e&a& a*"ale a'a!"t,*   

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Pe#aaa& &"la" $a'a!"t,* : ,&t, : - $,)e $a'a!"t,* @ 560 J 1  a*t"&3a : e!a*&3a $a'a!"ta! @ 56 x 1 0 ' @ 56 'F e!a*&3a t,le*a&!" =J? @ 5F $e#a#'%a& tea&a& $e*+a @ 1 ,lt. . I&)%$t,*  I&)%$t,* a)ala $,#',&e& l"!t*"$ 3a& )"%&a$a& !eaa" ea& "&)%$t"/; !ela"& "t% )a'at #e&3"#'a& e&e*" 'a)a #e)a& #a&et 3a& )"t"#%l$a& ,le a*%! l"!t*"$ 3a& #el"&ta!"&3a. Ka'a!"ta! "&)%$t,* )"&3ata$a& )ala# !at%a& H =He&*3? @ 1#H =#"l" He&*3?. Ka'a!"ta! "&)%$t,* )"e*" la#a& L; !e)a&$a& *ea$ta&!" "&)%$t"/ )"e*" la#a& XL. Je&"!-+e&"! "&)%$t,* te*)"*" )a*" : I&)%$t,* 3a& &"la"&3a teta' I&)%$t,* 3a& &"la"&3a )a'at )"at%* ata% !e*"& )"!e%t )e&a& ,"l a*"ale  

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D",)a =D",)e? D",)e a)ala K,#',&e& Ele$t*,&"$a A$t"/ 3a& e*/%&!" %&t%$ #e&a&ta*$a& a*%! l"!t*"$ $e !at% a*a )a& #e&a#at a*%! l"!t*"$ )a*" a*a !eal"$&3a. D",)e te*)"*" )a*" 0 Ele$t*,)a 3a"t% A&,)a )a& Kat,)a. Be*)a!a*$a& %&!" D",)a te*)"*" )a*" : D",)a B"a!a ata% D",)a Pe&3ea*a 3a& %#%#&3a te*%at )a*" S"l"$,& )a& e*/%&!" !eaa" 'e&3ea*a a*%! ,la$ al"$ =A? $e a*%! !ea*a =D?. D",)a e&e* =e&e* D",)e? 3a& e*/%&!" !eaa" 'e&a#a&a& *a&$a"a& !etela tea&a& 3a& )"te&t%$a& ,le D",)a e&e* 3a& e*!a&$%ta&. Tea&a& te*!e%t !e*"& )"!e%t )e&a& Tea&a& e&e*. LED =L"t E#"tt"& D",)e? ata% D",)e E#"!" aa3a 3a"t% D",)a 3a& )a'at #e#a&a*$a& aa3a #,&,$*,#at"$ D",)a ,t, =P,t, D",)e? 3a"t% D",)a 3a& 'e$a )e&a& aa3a !e"&a !e*"& )"%&a$a& !eaa" Se&!,*. D",)a S,tt$3 =SR ata% S"l",& ,&t*,l Ret"/"e*? a)ala D",)a 3a& e*/%&!" !eaa" 'e&e&)al" D",)a La!e* =La!e* D",)e? 3a"t% D",)a 3a& )a'at #e#a&a* aa3a La!e*. D",)a La!e* !e*"& )"!"&$at )e&a& LD. 

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T*a&!"!t,*   T*a&!"!t,* #e*%'a$a& K,#',&e& Ele$t*,&"$a A$t"/ 3a& #e#"l"$" a&3a$ /%&!" )a& #e*%'a$a& K,#',&e& 3a& #e#ea& 'e*a&a& 3a& !a&at 'e&t"& )ala# )%&"a Ele$t*,&"$ #,)e*& "&". Bee*a'a /%&!" T*a&!"!t,* )"a&ta*a&3a a)ala !eaa" Pe&%at a*%!; !eaa" S("t =Pe#%t%! )a& 'e&%%&?; Sta"l"ta!" Tea&a&; M,)%la!" S"&3al; Pe&3ea*a )a& la"& !eaa"&3a. T*a&!"!t,* te*)"*" )a*" 2 Te*#"&al =$a$"? 3a"t% Ba!e9Ba!"! =B?; E#"t,* =E? )a& ,llet,*9K,le$t,* =K?. Be*)a!a*$a& !t*%$t%*&3a; T*a&!"!t,* te*)"*" )a*" 0 T"'e St*%$t%* 3a"t% PNP )a& NPN. UJT =U&" J%&t",& T*a&!"!t,*?; ET ="el) E//et T*a&!"!t,*? )a& MOSET =Metal Ox")e Se#",&)%t,* ET? +%a #e*%'a$a& $el%a*a )a*" T*a&!"!t,*.

I =I&te*ate) "*%"t? I =I&te*ate) "*%"t? a)ala K,#',&e& Ele$t*,&"$a A$t"/ 3a& te*)"*" )a*" a%&a& *at%!a& a$a& +%taa& T*a&!"!t,*; Re!"!t,* )a& $,#',&e& la"&&3a 3a& )""&te*a!" #e&+a)" !e%a Ra&$a"a& Ele$t*,&"$a )ala# !e%a $e#a!a& $e"l. Be&t%$ I =I&te*ate) "*%"t? +%a e*#aa#-#aa#; #%la" )a*" 3a& e*$a$" 2 =t"a? "&a *at%!a& $a$" =te*#"&al?. %&!" I +%a e*a&e$a *aa#; #%la" )a*" 'e&%at; S("t"&; 'e&,&t*,l "&a #e)"a 'e&3"#'a&a&. Pa)a %#%#&3a; I a)ala K,#',&e& Ele$t*,&"$a )"'e*%&a$a& !eaa" Ota$ )ala# !e%a Pe*alata& Ele$t*,&"$a. I #e*%'a$a& $,#',&e& Se#" $,&)%$t,* 3a& !a&at !e&!"t"/  te*a)a' ESD =Elet*, Stat" D"!a*e?. Seaa" ,&t,; I 3a& e*/%&!" !eaa" Ota$ 'a)a !e%a K,#'%te* 3a& )"!e%t !eaa" M"*,'*,e!!,* te*)"*" )a*" 16 +%ta T*a&!"!t,* )a& +%#la te*!e%t el%# la" te*#a!%$ $,#',&e&-$,#',&e& Ele$t*,&"$a la"&&3a.

1. S"a'$a& alat )a& aa& )"te#'at te*%$a9 *%a&a& e*7e&t"la!" %$%' 0. La$%$a& 'e&%$%*a& )a& 'e&%+"a& $,#',&e&-$,#',&e& ele$t*,&"$a; #el"'%t" :

K,&)"!" ela' : ............................ O#

K,&)"!" te*a& : ............................ O#

K,&)"!" !%% &,*#al : .................... O#

K,&)"!" !%% &a"$ : ............................ O#

K,&)"!" !%% &,*#al : .................... O#

K,&)"!" !%% &a"$ : ............................ O#

5

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H%%&$a& '*,e #%lt"#ete* =-? 'a)a $a$" =? el$, )a& '*,e =? 'a)a $a$" =-? el$,. Pa!t"$a& +a*%# #%lt"#ete* e*e*a$ $e$a&a& !a#'a" &"la" te*te&t% =te*a&t%& &"la" el$,? lal% $e#al" $e ',!"!" !e#%la. J"$a +a*%# e*e*a$ )a& t")a$ $e#al" #a$a )"'a!t"$a& el$, ,,*.

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J"$a +a*%# t")a$ e*e*a$ #a$a el$, $e*"& 9 t")a$ #e&a&ta*.

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1. J"$a !%)a $ete#% a!"! )a& +e&"! t*a&!"!t,*&3a #a$a la&$a e*"$%t&3a #e&a*"  )a& E. 0. P"&)a$a& ',!"!" ,# #ete* #e&+a)" x1 $O# ata% 1 $O#. 2. M"!al&3a t*a&!"!t,* NPN. Pea& $%at %+%& '*,e "ta# )a& te#'el$a& 'a)a !ala !at% $a$" !ela"& a!"! ='*,e )a& $a$" t*a&!"!t,* )"'ea&  +a)" !at%? 4. Te#'el$a& '*,e #e*a 'a)a $a$" 3a& la"& =+%a !ela"& a!"!? )a&  +a&a& )"!e&t%. 5. Se&t% $a$" a!"!. J"$a +a*%# #ete* t")a$ e*e*a$; al"$ ',!"!"&3a $e $a$" 3a& la"&. Se&t% $e#al" $a$" a!"!. J"$a +a*%# #ete* e*e*a$ %$%' +a% #a$a "!a )"'a!t"$a& $a$" 3a& )"'ea& e*!a#a '*,e "ta# a)ala ,llet,*; $a$" 3a& la"& ='*,e #e*a? a)ala e#"t,*  6. U&t%$ t*a&!"!t,* PNP a*a&3a !a#a a&3a #e*a )a& "ta# )"al"$. TPE :

JENIS:

1. atat Se#%a Ha!"l 'e&%$%*a& )a& 'e&%+"a& 'a)a $,#',&e&-$,#',&e& ele$t*,&"$a  0. Ga#a*$a& !"#,l-!"#,l $,#',&e& 'a!"/ )a& a$t"/ )a& +ela!$a& /%&!" $,#',&e&-$,#',&e& te*!e%t  2. Jela!$a& $,&)"!" $,#',&e& ele$t*,&"$a =*e!"!t,*; el,; "&)%$t,*; )",)a; t*a&!"!t,*? 3a& )"&3ata$a& *%!a$ e*)a!a*$a& a!"l 'e&%$%*a&  4. Jela!$a& a*a #e#e)a$a& t*a&!"!t,* +e&"! NPN )e&a& PNP  5. Jela!$a& $e!"#'%la& a!"l 'e&%$%*a& )a& 'e&%+"a& $,#',&e&-$,#',&e& ele$t*,&"$a 

.................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................. ..................................................................................................  NILAI

PARAF

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