IDENTIFICACION Y EVALUCAION DE ASPECTOS E IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES PARA LA EMPRESA ARTIKA ARTIKA UBICADA EN EL MUNICIPIO DE BARRANCABERMEJA SANTARDER
MARIO ANDRES MORENO FUENTES ALEJANDRA QUINTERO RUEDA YURANIS ARRIETA BARON JANETH CABALLERO CAROL SEPULVEDA
SENA CENTRO INDUSTRIAL Y DEL DESARROLLO TECNOLOGICO DE SANTANDER TECNOLOGIA EN CONTROL AMBIETAL-FICHA: 601170 BARRANCABERMEJA 201
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IDENTIFICACION Y EVALUCAION DE ASPECTOS E IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES PARA LA EMPRESA ARTIKA ARTIKA UBICADA EN EL MUNICIPIO DE BARRANCABERMEJA SANTARDER
MARIO ANDRES MORENO FUENTES ALEJANDRA QUINTERO RUEDA YURANIS ARRIETA BARON JANETH CABALLERO CAROL SEPULVEDA
ING! DIANA JIMENE" BECERRA
SENA CENTRO INDUSTRIAL Y DEL DESARROLLO TECNOLOGICO DE SANTANDER TECNOLOGIA EN CONTROL AMBIETAL-FICHA: 601170 BARRANCABERMEJA 201
2
IDENTIFICACION Y EVALUCAION DE ASPECTOS E IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES PARA LA EMPRESA ARTIKA ARTIKA UBICADA EN EL MUNICIPIO DE BARRANCABERMEJA SANTARDER
MARIO ANDRES MORENO FUENTES ALEJANDRA QUINTERO RUEDA YURANIS ARRIETA BARON JANETH CABALLERO CAROL SEPULVEDA
ING! DIANA JIMENE" BECERRA
SENA CENTRO INDUSTRIAL Y DEL DESARROLLO TECNOLOGICO DE SANTANDER TECNOLOGIA EN CONTROL AMBIETAL-FICHA: 601170 BARRANCABERMEJA 201
2
TABLA DE CONTENIDO
1! 1!1 2! !
PAG. # # 6 7
INTRODUCCION OBJETIVO GENERAL O$%&'()*+ &+,&./(*+ JUSTIFICACION DE DESCRIPCION GENERAL
!1 !2 ! ! !# !6 ! !1 #! 6!
R&+& 3(+'45( M(+(4 V(+(4 P*.'(+ &+'$&(8+ D(95 +($4(* P5*&+*+ 8& &,5&+ REVISION AMBIENTAL INICIAL I/*5& 8& 5&)(+(4 $(&' ((( MARCO LEGAL IDEN IDENTI TIFI FIC CACI ACION Y EVA EVALUAC LUACIION DE DE ASP ASPEC ECTO TOS S E IMP IMPACTOS TOS AMBIENTALES AMBIENTALES PARA PARA LA EMPRESA EMPRESA 6!1 6!1 M'5 M'5(= (= 8& &)> &)> (4 (4 8& +,& +,&' '*+ *+ & (, (,' '*+ *+ $( $(& &' '& &++ ,5 ,5 &,5&+ ARTIKA 6!2 G5/(+ ? '*5'+ 6! A@(+(+ 8& 5&+>'8*+ 7! PROGRAMAS METAS Y OBJETIVOS 7!1 7!1 I8& I8&'( '(/( /( ( (4 4 D& M&8(8 &8(8+ + 7!2 E+'(,>(4 8& /&3+ &+'$&(8+ ;! PROGRAMAS DE RECURSO AGUA ;!1 R&8>(4 ;!2 P5&)&(4 ;! C*'5*
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7 7 7 7 ; <-10 11 12 1-17 1;-2# 26 27-2< 0 1 1 2 # # 6 6 7
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1. OBJETIVO GENERAL I8&'(/(5 ? &)>5 *+ 8(/&5&'&+ (,'*+ $(&'&+ 9&&58*+ & & @5& >& */*5 &,5&+ A5'( & (,&&'5 &8(8+ 8& *'5* >& 5&8>= *+ (,'*+ & 8(3* >95!
1.1 OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS •
•
•
•
! D(9*+'(5 & &+'8* 8& '> 5&/&5&'& *+ +,&'*+ & (,'*+ $(&'&+ 8& &,5&+ A5'(! R&(=5 > (8&'(/((4 ? &)>(4 8& +,&'*+ & (,'*+ $(&'&+ 8& &5 >(''() ? >'(''()! I,&&'5 '()(88&+ 8& &8(8+ ,&5'(&'&+ ,5 ('(9(4 8& +,&'*+ & (,'*+ &*'58*+! R&(=5 +&9>((&'* ? *'5* ,5 &)>5 +> &/((!
5
2. JUSTIFICACION
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
6
3. DESCRIPCION GENERAL L*+ 8'*+ *55&+,*8(&'&+ &,5&+ +&&(*8 ,5*?&'* */(9>5 & @5 8& *&5(* * & *$5& 8& SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS M.G (8&'(/(8 * NIT: 000006121 Y +& &>&'5 >$(8 & & >((,(* 8& B55$&5&% & 8(5&(4 A)! #2 N C-60 1 MAYO! E+' &,5&+ 8>5'& +> '5?&'*5( 3 *958* 9&&55 &,&* 5&9(4 &8('& *'5'(4 8& 8*& 12 &,&8*+ >(&&+ ,*5' +> (8*&(88 ? ,5*/&+(*(+* & 8 > 8& +>+ @5&+!
3.1 Reseña His!"i#a N& & B55$&5&% > ,5*8>'* * *+ &+'@85&+ 8& (88 @+ '*+ 8& (>88! U ,5*8>'* >& 5&/5&+ >&+'5* ,5*95&+* >& 9&&5 &,&* ? & &,>%& 8& +(5 8&'&! U ,5*8>'* *59>*+&'& $55>&* 5&8* ,5 >&85+& & 8 5(4 8& >&+'5 (>88 5&8* ,5 *>(+'5 +&8 8& >&+'5 8 '(&55! U ,5*8>'* >& +& >&85 ,5 +(&,5& * *+*'5*+ * &+,&5&+ 5&/5&+ '> +&8 5&/5&+ & ,5*95&+* 5&/5&+ >&+'5 '(&55 * 9> A5'(!
3.2 Misi!$ SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS M!G &+ > &,5&+ 8&8(8 '5'(&'* &,>& ? *&5((=(4 8& 9> (5*/('58 ? 3(&* & >$* >,& * *+ &+'@85&+ 8& (88 &+'$&(8*+ &/*8*+ & & '5$%* & &>(,* )*5&+ *59(=(*&+ ? *,5*&'(8*+ * +'(+/(4 8& >&+'5*+ (&'&+!
3.3 Visi!$ SRVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS M!G +&5@ & & 2016 > &,5&+ .8&5 8& 5&9(4 8& 98& &8(* * >$5((&'* ()& (* & ,5*8>(4 ? *&5((=(4 8& 9>+ '5'8+ ? *'5+ $&$(8+ 3(85''&+ &5'(/(8 & +(+'&+ 8& 9&+'(4 ('&95 ? * > 5&**((&'* 8& 5 ,*+((*8*!
3.% P&'(i#as Esa)'e#i*as SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS M!G &+ > &,5&+ 8&8(8 '5'(&'* &,>& ? *&5((=(4 8& 9> (5*/('58 ? & 3(&* & >$* $%* *+ &+'@85&+ 8& (88 >& (8&58* ,*5 > ,5*&+* 9&5&( ? +*,*5'8* * >*+ ,5*&+*+ 8& ,*?* '(&& &+'$&(8+ >+ 8(5&'5(&+ *59(=(*&+ **: 5&**((&'* 8& 5 ,&5+* *,&'&'& & (*>(88 & & ,5*8>'* *,5*&'(8 * +'(+/(4 8& (&'& ? &%*5 *'(> &/*8*+ & & '5$%* & &>(,* ,5 & >,((&'* 8& + &+,&(/((*&+ '(+ &'5&9 8& ,5*8>'* */*5(88 & & +&5)((* ,*+')&' & (,&&'(4 & $>&+ ,5@'(+ 8& >/'>5 8& >&58* &9(+(4 +('5( )(9&'& & C**$(!
3.+ Dia,"a-a Si-)!'i#& 7
3./ P"&#es&s De La E-0"esa
Re#e0#i!$ *e a,a 0&a)'e L &,5&+ ARTIKA *$'(&& & 9> &,&8 ,5 &$*5(4 8& +>+ ,5*8>'*+ 9> &$*'&8 ? 9> & $*+ 8& &,5&+ 8& 9>+ 8& B55$&5&% 8(5(&'& +& *$'(&& 000 ('5*+ >& +* ,*+'&5(*5&'& '5'8*+!
A'i#a#i!$ *e #'&"& #&a,'a$e C*'(>8* * & ,5*&+* & 9> ,+ *+ '>&+ +&8(&'8*5&+ & *+ >&+ +& & 8((* > +*>(4 8& C*5* 8& 2000 '000 ' 8& H2O (9>&'& +& & ,( & *9>'& SP70< '(,* 0 > +*>(4 8& 2000 '000 ' 8& H2O ,5 5&(=5 & ,5*&+* 8& *9>(4!
A'-a#e$a-ie$& e$ a$es +& & & 9> 8>5'& > 3*5 ? '5&(' (>'*+ 8& * >& /(&'& +& *$'(&& +&8(&'*+ *8*+ P5 &+'& ,5*&+* &,5&+ >&' * '>&+ +>$'&55@&*+ 8& *+ >&+ 2 '(&& > ,(88 8& &(&'* 8& 000 ('5*+ ? 2 8& 2000 ('5*+ & '&5&5* &+ ,5 ,'(4 8& 9> ? & >5'* &+ ,5 9> 5&+(8>!
8
Fi'"a#i!$: E &+'& ,5*&+* & 9> &+ &)(8 ,*5 &8(* 8& $*$+ /('5*+ 8& 5& ? 5$4 '()8* & '&5( 8& /('5(4 &+ $(8* 8 &+&+ *+ 8&+&3*+ 8& 5& ? 5$4 '()8* +& &'5&9 > ,&5+* ,5 >'((=(4 ** $** *59@(* & +&5)((* 8& (,(&= ? $(* 8& *+ *,*&'&+ 8& *+ /('5*+ &+ 5&(=8* 8(5&'&'& ,*5 &,&8*+ 8& &,5&+ ARTIKA!
A'-a#e$a-ie$& e$ a$es +& & & 9> 8>5'& > 3*5 ? '5&(' (>'*+ 8& * >& /(&'& +& *$'(&& +&8(&'*+ *8*+ P5 &+'& ,5*&+* &,5&+ >&' * '>&+ +>$'&55@&*+ 8& *+ >&+ 2 '(&& > ,(88 8& &(&'* 8& 000 ('5*+ ? 2 8& 2000 ('5*+ & '&5&5* &+ ,5 ,'(4 8& 9> ? & >5'* &+ ,5 9> 5&+(8>!
A0'i#a#i!$ *e &4&$& A 9> &8 & > 5&(,(&'& 8& 200 ('5*+ +& & 8((* O=** .>(8* > '*' 8& 0# ('5*+ & > +& 8&% >& '> * & 9> > ,5*&8(* 8& > 3*5 ? &8(!
E-0a#a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
A'-a#e$a-ie$& e-0&"a' D&+,>+ 8& 5&(=8* & &,8* 8& 9> +& & & +'+ & > >95 8,'8* ,5 &*!
Dis"i)#i!$ #&-e"#ia'i4a#i!$ L 8(+'5($>(4 +& 3& &8('& '5&+ 55*+ ? > *'* & B55$&5&% Y*84 ? & &'5* E*,&'5* *&5((=(4 +& 8 '(&8+ &58* ? &)&'*+ ,$(*+ ?* ,5()8*+!
9
A"#5i6& E & @5& 8((+'5'() +& 5&(= 8(/&5&'&+ '()(88&+ 9&&58*5+ 8& 5&+(8>*+ 8& ,,& &'5& &+ &+'@ /'>5(4 ? *+ ,&8(8*+ 8& ,5*8>'* &+'*+ 8&+&3*+ +* 5&>'((=8*+ & & 53()* ? *'5+ '()(88&+ 8& @5&!
%. REVISION AMBIENTAL INICIAL L 5&)(+(* $(&' &+ > (+'5>&'* >& 5&+,*8& ,5&9> ** *+ &*'5*+ '>&'&! P5 &)5 $* &+' 5&)(+(* $(&' ((> RAI +& */*5* > &>(,* 8& (* # ,&5*+ >& 8>5'& > 8( 5&*,(*+ (/*5(* *55&+,*8(&'&+ 8*5&'*+ /*5'*+ 5&9(+'5*+ &'58+ ? +(8+ 8& '&5( ,5( *+>' 8& &,&8(&'&+ '& >'*5(88 $(&' &'5& *'5*+!
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E 8. 1 8& O'>$5& 8& 201 &,5&+ SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS M!G ,&5('(4 & (95&+* 8& 95>,* */*58* ,*5 (* ,5&8(&+ SENA ? &8('& &'5&)(+' &)8 $* * 9&5&'& *+ (/*54 >& '(&& > 5 *&5( 5&9(+'58 8 ARTIKA ,5 &$*5(4 8& '*8*+ +>+ ,5*8>'*+ '&(&8* & >&' 5&)(+(4 &$*58 & + '()(88&+ 8& +> ,5*&+* 8(*+ ,+* (,&&'(4 8& /*5'* LISTA DE CHEQUEO!
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%.1 I$7&"-e De Re6isi!$ A-)ie$a' I$i#ia' C* $+& & * *$+&5)8* 8>5'& 5&)(+(4 $(&' ((( & &,5&+ ARTIKA SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS & 8. 1 8& *'>$5& 8& 201 > +& 5&(=4 * & /(
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8& **&5 9>*+ 8& *+ ,5*$&+ &(+'&'&+ *+ >&+ &+'@ >+8* /&'(*&+ $(&'& ? *+ &,&8*+ *>(88 5&+,&'()&'& ? (,&&'(4 8& &8(8+ *55&'()+ ,5 ('(9(4 8& *+ (,'*+! A9>*+ *,*&'&+ 8& &8(* >& +& )& /&'8*+ ,*5 '()(88 &*4( +*: A(5&: 8&$(8* + &(+(*&+ '*+/5(+ 9&&58+ ,*5 *+ )&3.>*+ * >& >&' &,5&+ ,5 '()(88 8& 8(+'5($>(4 ? ,>$((88 8& ,5*8>'*! A9>: +> '()(88 ,5((, +& $+ & &+'& 5&>5+* ,&5* *+(8&5*+ > 5&,'&(&'* 8& , 8& 3*55* ? >+* &/((&'& 8& 9> ,*5 (5&&'* 8& *+>*! S>&*: ,5 &+'& &8(* +& &+'$&& &8(8+ 8& 5&8>(4 ,5 & '* *+>* 8& ,,& ? &%* 8&>8* 8& +>+'(+ >.(! E ,5'& 8& 5&+(8>*+ +4(8*+ +& *+(8&5 &&+5(* &+'$&&5 > , 8& &%* 8& &+'*+ ? ,*5 &8(* 8& ,>'*+ &*49(*+ ?>88* 8& /*5 8(5&' +>&* ? ,(+%& 8& @5&! E+' &,5&+ >&' 8&'5* 8& +> ,5*&+* * +>+'( >.( ** * &+ & *5* 95>8* >& '(&& > ,,& />8&' ,5 ,>5(/((4 8& +> ,5*8>'* & > ,*85. 9&&55 9 '(,* 8& *'((4 $(&'& ? ,*$(4 * > (,>(4 * +*$5& ,+@8** *+ .('&+ ,&5(+($&+! L &,5&+ @5'( 8&$& +&9>(5 (&5'+ &?&+ 5(% +>+ '()(88&+ ? ,5*'&% & $(&'& 9>+ ,($&+ & &+' &,5&+ +*: •
•
R&>(+('*+ G&&5&+ ? 8& (&'&: ISO <001 R&+(8>*+ S4(8*+ 8&5&'* 171: ,*5 & > +& 5&9&'& 9&+'(4 ('&95 8& 5&+(8>*+ +4(8*+!
+. MARCO LEGAL
RECURSO S S E L A A M R R E O N N E G
NORMA
ASPECTO LEGAL
APLICACI8N EN LA EMPRESA E * 5&'()* + >'+ P5*'&(4 LEY 9 DEL :9 P*5 > +& 8(' &8(* $(&'&! M&8(8+ S('5(+! LEY 1%2 DEL P*5 > +& &+'$&& & S& 95'(=5 59(& 8& *+ +&5)((*+ $>& 8(+,*+((4 9% ,$(*+ 8*(((5(*+ ? +& /( 8& 5&+(8>*+ 8(' *'5+ 8(+,*+((*&+! +*(8*+
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LEY 1%2 DEL P*5 > +& &+'$&& & 59(& 8& *+ +&5)((*+ 9% ,$(*+ 8*(((5(*+ ? +& 8(' *'5+ 8(+,*+((*&+! CONSTITUCIO T*8* (>88* 8&$&5@ 9*=5 N POITICA DE 8& > $(&'& +* COLOMBIA ART. :9;< DEL :2 LEY 3:3 DEL P*5 & > +& &+'$&& & >+* &/((&'& ? 3*55* 8& 93 9> LEY 1+9% DEL 19;% ,*5 & > +& 5&9&' ,5(&'& & T.'>* I 8& L&? 0< 8& 1<7< +. ** & C,.'>* II 8& T.'>* VI P5'& III - L($5* II ? & T.'>* III 8& P5'& III L($5* I 8& D&5&'* 2;11 8& 1<7 & >'* >+*+ 8& 9> ? 5&+(8>*+ .>(8*+! DECRETO %:+ P*5 & > +& &,(8& *5+ '(+ 8& (88 DEL 199; 8& 9> ,*'$&!
A U G A
DECRETO 1+:+ DEL 2<<: P*5 & > +& &+'$&& & S(+'& ,5 P5*'&(4 ? C*'5* 8& C(88 8& A9> ,5 C*+>* H>*! RESOLUCION P*5 &8(* 8& > +& 5'&5.+'(+ 211+ DEL 2<<: +& (+'5>&'*+ $@+(*+ ? /5&>&(+ 8& +(+'& 8& *'5* ? )(9(( ,5 (88 8& 9> ,5 *+>* 3>*!
E R I A
RESOLUCION ;321 DEL 19;3
P 8& 3*55* &/((&'& 8& 9>
C8 >'* +& 3& '*! A *+ &>(,*+ /('5*+ ? >(5(
D&+,>+ 8& 8 ,5*&+* +& '* >&+'5+ ,5 )&5(/(5 >& & 9> &+' & *8((*&+ ,'+ ,5 & *+>* 3>*! P&5(+* 8& P*5 > +& 8(' *5+ &(+(*&+! +*$5& P5*'&(4 ? *+&5)(4 8& A>8((4 8& S>8 ? & $(&&+'5 8&
14
RESOLUCION 1:92 DEL 9<
S O D I L O S S O U D I S E R
+ ,&5+*+ ,*5 >+ 8& ,5*8>(4 ? &(+(4 8& 5>(8*+! P*5 > +& 8*,' )*5&+ .('&+ ,&5(+($&+ ,5 &,*+((4 *>,(* 5>(8*!
S& 3& >+* 8& &,, *55&+,*8(&'&+ 8 @5&!
DECRETO 9%; P*5 & > +& 5&9&' ,5(&'& L&? 23 8& DE 199/ 1<7 *+ 5'.>*+ 7 7 7# ? 7# 8& D&5&'*L&? 2;11 8& 1<7 *+ 5'.>*+ 1 2 # ; ? < 8& L&? 9 8& 1<7< ? L&? 99 8& 1<< & 5&(4 * ,5&)&(4 ? *'5* 8& *'((4 '*+/5( ? ,5*'&(4 8& (88 8& (5&!
M'&((&'* 8& >'*+ 4)(&+ 9&&58*5&+ 8& &(+(*&+ '*+/5(+ ? &5'(/(8* '&(*&( >!
RESOLUCION 1/+2 DEL 2<<:
U+* 8& (5&+ *8((*8*+ & &,5&+
P*5 > +& ,5*3.$& /$5((4 & (,*5'(4 8& &>(,*+ ? ,5*8>'*+ >& *'&9 * 5&>(&5 ,5 +> ,5*8>(4 > *,&5(4 + +>+'(+ 9*'8*5+ 8& , 8& *=** (+'8+ & *+ A&*+ A ? B 8& P5*'*** 8& M*'5& ? +& 8*,' *'5+ 8&'&5((*&+! DECRETO 2;11 D(+,*+((4 8&>8 8& *+ 5&+(8>*+ +4(8*+! DEL 19:% DECRETO 29;1 DE 2<13 P*5 & > +& 5&9&' ,5&+'(4 8& +&5)((* ,$(* 8& +&*!
15
S&,5(4 & />&'&
S O S O R G I L E P S O U D I S E R
S A C I M I U = S A I C N A T S U S
LEY %3< DEL P*5 > +& 8(' *5+ ,5*3($('()+ & '&5( 199; $(&' 5&/&5&'&+ *+ 8&+&3*+ ,&(95*+*+ ? +& 8(' *'5+ 8(+,*+((*&+! DECRETO %:%1 P*5 & > +& 5&9&' ,5(&'& ,5&)&(4 ? DEL 2<<+ & &%* 8& *+ 5&+(8>*+ * 8&+&3*+ ,&(95*+*+ 9&&58*+ & & 5* 8& 9&+'(4 ('&95! P*5 > +& +>,5(& & RESOLUCION 5&>(+('* &+'$&(8* & & 1:3; DEL 2<1< ,5@95/* 2* 8& 5'.>* 11 8& R&+*>(4 72 8& 200< RESOLUCION P*5 > +& &+'$&& *+ 129: DEL 2<1< S(+'&+ 8& R&*&(4 S&&'() ? G&+'(4 A$(&' 8& R&+(8>*+ 8& P(+ ?* A>>8*5&+ ? +& 8*,' *'5+ 8(+,*+((*&+! DECRETO 19:3 ,*5 & > +& ,5*>9 & C*)&(* 170 +*$5& DE 199+ S&9>5(88 & >'((=(4 8& *+ ,5*8>'*+ >.(*+ & & '5$%* 8*,'8* ,*5 C*/&5&( G&&5 8& O59(=(4 I'&5(* 8& T5$%* & 2# 8& %>(* 8& 1<<0! LEY ++ DEL P*5 &8(* 8& > +& ,5>&$ & C*)&(* N*! 1993 170 ? R&*&8(4 &5* 177 +*$5& S&9>5(88 & U'((=(4 8& *+ P5*8>'*+ Q>.(*+ & & '5$%* 8*,'8*+ ,*5 77! R&>(4 8& C*/&5&( G&&5 8& O!I!T! G(&$5 1<<0 DECRETO 1/<9 T5+,*5'& 8&>8* 8& +>+'(+ >.(+! DEL 2<<2
16
S& &,&5 '()(88&+ ? $>& ,5*)&3(&'* 8& *+ 5&+(8>*+ 9&&58*+ M&8(8+ ,5 8(+,*+((4 /( 8& $*$(+ +( >+*
D(+,*+((4 /( 8& $'&5.+ >+8+ 8& ,** (8* D(+,*+((4 /( 8& ,(+ ? >>8*5&+!
R*'>(4 ? &'(>&'8* 8& +>+'(+ >.(+ >+8+ & &,5&+ ? >+* 8&>8* 8& &,,! C,('(*&+ *+''&+ '5$%8*5&+ 8& >+* ? &%* 8& +>+'(+ >.(+!
T5+,*5'& 8&>8* +>+'(+ >.(+!
8&
A I G R E N E
E J A S I A
S O L E U
DECRETO 2+<1 P*5 &8(* 8& > +& 8(' 8(+,*+((*&+ ,5 ,5**)&5 DEL 2<<: ,5@'(+ * /(&+ 8& >+* 5(* ? &/((&'& 8& &&59. &'5( S& *58& ,95 >= & DIRECTIVA PRESIDENCIA + 8&,&8&(+ >& * +& L <; DEL 1+ DE *>, 8& &5 *'(> ? OCT DEL 2<<9 ,95 + >&+ 8& *+ &8(/((*+ +&8& 8& &'(88&+ ,$(+ ,5'(5 8& + ;:00 8& *3&! LEY 1%< 199%
LEY 39; 199:
U+* 8& $*$(+ 3*558*5+ & &,5&+!
S& ,95 8(5(&'& &8( 3*5 '*8 >(5( >+8 & &,5&+ * & /( 8& *'5($>(5 3*55* 8& &&59.! DE P*5 > +& 5&9&' P>$((88 &'&5(*5 P>$((88 E'&5(*5 V(+> & &'5&5* ARTIKA & T&55('*5(* N(*
DE P*5 > +& 5&9&' & C&5'(/(8* ? >+* &%&5((* 8& P5*/&+(4 8& A 8& +>&*+ 8((+'58*5&+ 8& &,5&++ A95*,&>5(+ A8
17
/. IDENTIFICACION Y EVALUACION AMBIENTALES PARA LA EMPRESA
DE
ASPECTOS
E
IMPACTOS
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
Es#a'a De Va'&"es E$ Pa">-e"&s A E6a'a" CAR?CTER E+ > *8((4 >(''() >& 8&'&5( & +&'(8* 8& $(* ,5*8>(8* ,*5 > (4 8& ,5*?&'* +*$5& & $(&'&! P>&8& +&5 ,*+('()* @ >8* & (,'* ,5*8>& > &/&'* $&/(* * &9'()* @ >8* & (,'* ,5*8>& > &/&'* ,&5%>8(( ,5 & *,*&'&!
MAGNITUD DEL IMPACTO S& 5&/(&5& 958* 8& '5+&8&( * ((8&( 8& (,'* +*$5& & &8(* $(&'&! E) & > &+ 8& 1 95)&88 8& + *+&>&(+ 8& '&5(4 ,5*8>(8 & *+ *,*&'&+ $(&'&+ * +*(&+ 8& @5&!
Ta)'a 1 Ma,$i* *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE MAGNITUD @G"a6e*a* CALIFICACI8 ESCALA SIGNIFICADO N E/&'*+ $(&'&+ * +(9(/('()*+ &+ 8&(5 >8* + *+&>&(+ 8& (,'* 9&&5 *8(/((*&+ BAJA 1 .(+ +*$5& & &8(* * *>(88 S( *+&>&(+ &*4(+! E &/&'* * &+ +>/((&'& ,5 ,*&5 & 95)& 5(&+9* *+ MEDIA 2 5&>5+*+ '>5&+ * *>(88 ,>&+ +4* +& 9&&5 /&'(*&+ * '&5(*&+ *8&58+ & & &'*5* (=8* ,58(8 $(&' * &*4( 18
ALTA
3
MUY ALTA
%
.( &*+ 8& 100 SMLMV E &/&'* 9&&5 > 8&'&5(*5* * '&5(4 8& &*+(+'& ?* *>(88 ,>&8& 3$&5 ,58(8 $(&' * &*4( ('&5&8( &'5& 100 ? 200 SMLMV! E (,'* /&' 8& &5 +(9(/('() * 95)& *+ &*+(+'&+ * & &'*5* +*(*>'>5 * >+ ,58(8+ &*4(+ +(9(/('()+! @+ 8& 200 SMLMV
RESILIENCIA
C,(88 ('5.+& 8& &*+(+'& ?* *>(88 5&&,'*5 ,5 $+*5$&5 '*&55 * +((5 + ,&5'>5$(*&+ 9&&58+ ,*5 & (,'* +( '&55 +(9(/('()&'& +>+ 5'&5.+'(+ 8& &+'5>'>5 ? />(*(88 ,&5('(8*& 5&95&+5 +> &+'8* *5(9( > )&= >& ,&5'>5$(4 3 '&5(8*!
Ta)'a 2. Resi'ie$#ia *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE RESILIENCIA @T&'e"a$#ia Asi-i'a#i!$ CALIFICACI8 ESCALA SIGNIFICADO N L*+ &/&'*+ $(&'&+ ?* +*(&+ +* +((8*+ 5@,(8&'& ? & +> '*'(88 ,*5 & &*+(+'& ?* MUY *>(88 8>5'& &%&>(4 8& '()(88 1 TOLERANTE 8&+,5&(&8* + (/&+'(*&+ 8& (,'* ' ,5*'* +' '&5(! E &/&'* &+ +((8* & > ,&5(*8* ?*5 8& '(&,* ,*5 & &*+(+'& ?* *>(88 +( >& +'& '(&,* TOLERANTE 2 8((* +& +(9(/('()*! E &/&'* &+ +((8* ,5(&'& & &*+(+'& ?* *>(88 * +& 5&>,&5 /@(&'& SENSIBLE 3 >&88* ,&>&+ +&>&+ * *+&>&(+ 8& (,'*! L (/&+'(4 8& (,'* * 8&+,5&& ( &+ +((8 ,*5 & &*+(+'& ?* *>(88 *+ INTOLERANTE &/&'*+ +& '(&& '&'&+ +( ,&5('(5 @MUY % 5&>,&5(4 '*' 8& &*+(+'& * 8&%8* +&>&+ SENSIBLE +(9(/('()+ & *>(88!
TENDENCIA DEL IMPACTO
19
C*,*5'(&'* * $(* >& (/(&+' & &/&'* 8& > (,'* & &8(8 >& '5+>55& & '(&,*!
Ta)'a 3. Te$*e$#ia *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE TENDENCIA ESCAL CALIFICACI8N SIGNIFICADO A L+ (/&+'(*&+ 8& (,'* '(&8& DECRECIENTE 1 8&+,5&&5 & &8(8 >& '5+>55& & '(&,*! E &/&'* 8& (,'* +& '(&& *+''& ? +& ESTABLE 2 & *+ &*+(+'&+ * & *>(88 E &/&'* '(&8& (5&&'5 '&5(4 +*$5& & &8(* ?* *>(88 ? +& & &'&+(4 ('&+(88 CRECIENTE 3 * >>(&5 8& +>+ (/&+'(*&+ 8& &5 ,5*95&+()! L*+ &/&'*+ 9&&58*+ ,*5 & (,'* '(&8& EPONENCIA >&'5 +>+ (/&+'(*&+ 8& > /*5 5@,(8 ? % L +&)&5! ETENSI8N C*55&+,*8& @5& 8& (/>&( 8& (,'* &+ 8&(5 @5& =* * +&'*5 8*8& '(&& (/&+'(4 + *+&>&(+ 8& '()(88! S& (8& & > &+ 8& 1 < 8*8& 1 &+ &*5 &'&+(4 ? < ?*5! P5 &/&'*+ 8& (/((4 8& &+'& ,5@&'5* +& 3 8& *+(8&55 > &+ 8& R9*+ 8& E'&+(4 ' ** +& ,5&+&' *'(>(4:
Ta)'a %. Ee$si!$ *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE ETENSI8N @?"ea CALIFICACI8 ESCAL SIGNIFICADO N A D&+8& & ,>'* 8& )(+' $(*/.+(* & (,'* +& *(= & > &+,(* 5&8>(8* 8&'5* 8& (+'(4 & > @5& * +>,&5/((& &*5 100 2! D&+8& & ,>'* 8& PUNTUAL 1 )(+' +*(*&*4(* /&'(4 +& (/(&+' ()& 8& >(88&+ /((5&+! E (,'* 8&+8& & ,>'* 8& )(+' $(*/.+(* +& (/(&+' 8&'5* 8& (+'(4 +( +(5 8& & & > @5& (/&5(*5 1000 2! D&+8& & ,>'* 8& )(+' LOCAL 3 +*(*&*4(* ?* >'>5 & (,'* ,>&8& 5&,&5>'(5 ()& 8& >(88 '&55('*5( )&5&8 5&+9>58* * '&55('*5(* *&'()*! B(*/.+(&'& & (,'* +& (/(&+' 8&'5* * />&5 PARCIAL / 8& (+'(4 & > @5& (/&5(*5 10 H ? +>,&5(*5 20
RANGOS DE ETENSI8N @?"ea CALIFICACI8 ESCAL SIGNIFICADO N A 1!000 2! S*(*&*4( ? >'>5&'& & (,'* 5&,&5>'& ()& '&55('*5( 5&9(*! D&+8& & ,>'* 8& )(+' $(*/.+(* & (,'* '(&& (/&+'(*&+ 8&'5* * />&5 8& (+'(4 & > @5& +>,&5(*5 10 H! L+ 5&,&5>+(*&+ ()& ETENSO 9 +*(*&*4(* ?* >'>5 ,>&8& +&5 8& *58& (* * ('&5(*!
EPOSICI8N
C*55&+,*8& ,&5(*8* 8& '(&,* ? /5&>&( * & >& & (,'* ' * ((8& +*$5& >>(&5 8& *+ *,*&'&+ 8& &*+(+'&! S& (8& & > &+ 8& 1 8*8& >* 1 &+ $% 8>5(4 ? >'5* ' 8>5(4!
Ta)'a +. E0&si#i!$ *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE EPOSICI8N @I$#i*e$#ia ESCAL CALIFICACI8N SIGNIFICADO A P5&+&' > &,*+((4 *&'@& ?* &+ 8& *>55&( &&,(* &*+ 8& > )&= FUGA ESPOR?DICO 1 ,*5 *! P5&+&' > &,*+((4 (/&5(*5 * (9> > 1 8. ?* &+ 8& *>55&( '&,*5 &*+ TEMPORAL BREVE 2 8& > )&= ,*5 &+! P5&+&' > &,*+((4 (/&5(*5 * (9> > FRECUENTE 1 &+ ?* &+ 8& *>55&( /5&>&'& &*+ 3 PROLONGADO 8& > )&= ,*5 8.! P5&+&' > &,*+((4 (/&5(*5 * (9> > PERMANENTE % 1 8. ?* &+ 8& *>55&( *'(>!
RECUPERABILIDAD
L,+* 8& '(&,* >& 5&>(&5& & &*+(+'& /5&'& + '&5(*&+ ,5*8>(8+ ,*5 > (,'* ,5 5&'*55 +>+ *8((*&+ *5(9(&+ * & >+* 8& '&**9.! S& (8& & > &+ 8& 1 8*8& 1 &+ ?*5 ,(88 8& 5&>,&5(4 ? &+ &*5 ,(88 8& 5&>,&5(4!
21
Ta)'a /. Re#0e"a)i'i*a* *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE RECUPERABILIDAD DEL IMPACTO CALIFICACI8N ESCALA SIGNIFICADO L+ (/&+'(*&+ '(&& 8>5(4 (/&5(*5 > 1 R?PIDA 1 &+ L+ (/&+'(*&+ '(&& 8>5(4 &'5& >* 1 ? MODERADA 2 8*& 12 &+&+ L+ (/&+'(*&+ '(&& 8>5(4 &'5& >* 1 ? LENTA 3 (* # *+ L+ *+&>&(+ ,&5&& ,*5 @+ 8& (* IRRECUPERABL % # *+ E
ACUMULACI8N
H& 5&/&5&( ,*+($((88 >& & &/&'* 8& *+ (,'*+ >&'& 8& &5 958> * *>55&( 8& (4 9&&58*5 8& (,'*! S& )*5 **:
Ta)'a :. A#-'a#i!$ *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE ACUMULACI8N DEL IMPACTO CALIFICACI8N ESCALA SIGNIFICADO E &/&'* 8& (,'* * >&' ,*5 *>55&( 8& SIMPLE 2 '()(88 9&&58*5! E &/&'* 8& (,'* +& >> ? >&' * ACUMULATIVO % *>55&( 8& '()(88 9&&58*5!
SINERGIA
H& 5&/&5&( )*5(4 8& &/&'* *%>'* 8& ,5&+&( +(>'@& 8& )5(*+ (,'*+ * >& +>,*& > ((8&( $(&' ?*5 >& & &/&'* 8& +> 8& *+ (,'*+ (8()(8>&+ *'&,8*+ (+8&'& * >& (8>& * & '(&,* ,5((4 8& >&)*+ (,'*+! E,5&+8* **:
Ta)'a ;. Si$e",ia *e '&s i-0a#&s RANGOS DE SINERGIA DEL IMPACTO CALIFICACI8 ESCAL SIGNIFICADO N A C>8* & (,'* * ('&5' * *'5*+ (,'*+ ? +> NO 2 &/&'* &+ (8&,&8(&'&! SINRGICO C>8* & (,'* ' 8& &5 *%>' * *'5*+ (,'*+ 9&&58* > &/&'* ?*5 >& +> 8& *+ SINRGICO % (+*+!
22
I-0&"a$#ia A-)ie$a' *e' I-0a#& P5 8&'&5(5 IMPORTANCIA AMBIENTAL DEL IMPACTO +& 5&(= +>'*5( 8& )*5(4 ,5*,*5(*8 8 >* 8& *+ ,5@&'5*+: M9('>8 M R&+((&( R+ T&8&( T E'&+(4 E E,*+((4 E R&>,&5$((88 R A>>(4 A ? S(&59( S *'*59@8*& (9> (,*5'( * ,&+* '*8*+ *+ 5('&5(*+ & />(4 8& &,&5(&( 8& +&'*5! E 5&+>'8* +& >$( & M'5(= 8& E)>(4 8& I,'*+ 8&'5* 8& *> 8&*(8 IMPORTANCIA AMBIENTAL I!A!
E 5&+>'8* 8& I,*5'( A$(&' I!A &+'@ 88* ,*5 +(9>(&'& &>(4:
I.A=(M+E+T+Ex+ Rs+ R´+A + S)
D&$*e
I.A:
Importancia Ambiental del Impacto
M:
Magnitud
E:
Extensión
T:
Tendencia
Ex:
Exposición
Rs:
Resiliencia
R´:
Recuperabilidad
A:
Acumulación
S:
Sinergia
Je"a"i4a#i!$ *e I-0a#&s L (,*5'( 8& 8 (,'* ,>&8& 5&+>'5 +&9 *+ 59*+ &+'$&(8*+ ,5 *+ 5('&5(*+ &)>8*+ 8&+8& 10 3+' 7! T&(&8* & >&' &+'*+ )*5&+ 23
+& (8&'(/( E+ 8& *+&>&( *55&+,*8(&'& 59* +&&(*8* )&5 T$ >& ) 8& 1 # *$'&(&8* 8& &+' &5 & NIVEL DE IMPORTANCIA DEL IMPACTO!
Ta)'a 9.
Ni6e' *e I-0&"a$#ia *e '&s I-0a#&s A-)ie$a'es ESCALA DE IMPORTANCIA NIVEL DE CONSECUENCIA AMBIENTAL IMPORTANCIA S 10 1 1 L&)& 1 1< 2 M&*5 20 2# L*(=8* 26 1 M?*5 2 7 # M+()*
PROBABILIDAD DE OCURRENCIA
L ,5*$$((88 8& *>55&( &+ )5($& >& *8((* * +>,&8(' '*8 (/((4 8& *+ ,5@&'5*+ >& 8&'&5( I,*5'( A$(&' 8& I,'* &+ 8&(5 >& &+'& ,5@&'5* 8&/(& S(9(/(( A$(&' 8& I,'* 8&'&5(5 ,5*$$((88 * > +& ,>&8& ,5&+&'5 * > ((8& 8& &5 8(5&' & +(9(/(( 8& &)>(4 '*' 8& *+ (,'*+! L+ P5*$$((88&+ 8& *>55&( +& 8&$& (/(5 & *+&+* * & &>(,* ('&58(+(,(5(* 8& '5$%* ? &+'@ 88 8& >&58* * +(9>(&'& '$ & > &+ 8& A E 8*8& A 5&,5&+&' $% ,5*$$((88 ? E ' ,5*$$((88:
Ta)'a 1<.P"&)a)i'i*a* *e O#""e$#ia *e' I-0a#& PROBABILIDA DEFINICI8N D P5@'(&'& (,*+($& >& A *>55 B P** P5*$$& >& *>55 C E+ ,*+($& >& *>55 D B+''& ,5*$$& >& *>55 O>55(5@ * '* ()& 8& E &5'&= Si,$i7i#a$#ia A-)ie$a' *e' I-0a#& E 5&+>'8* 8& I,*5'( A$(&' 8& 8 (,'* & />(4 8& P5*$$((88 8& O>55&( 85@ )*5(4 /( 8& &)>(4 8& 8 (,'* $(&' &+ 8&(5 SIGNIFICANCIA AMBIENTAL DEL IMPACTO
24
> )5. &'5& +(9(/((+ B%+ M*8&58+ A'+ ? M>? A'+! L +(9(/(( 5&+,*8& +(9>(&'& &>(4:
SAI= I.A §P SAI =(M+ E +T+ D +Rs + R´ + A +
D&$*e SAI :
Significancia Ambiental del Impacto
I.A:
Importancia Ambiental del Impacto óM E T D R+ R A S
P:
Probabilidad de ue ocurra el impacto !en el Escenario "on Pro#ecto$
P5 *$'&&5 S(9(/(( A$(&'8& 8 (,'* SAI +& 3 8& +&9>(5 *+ +(9>(&'&+ ,+*+:
1! E T$ 11 >$(5 & C*> 1 & NIVEL DE IMPORTANCIA AMBIENTAL 8& (,'* 0 # 2! U$(5 & F( 1 PROBABILIDAD DE QUE OCURRA EN EL PROYECTO A E ! I8&'(/(>& SIGNIFICANCIA AMBIENTAL DEL IMPACTO, ('&5&,'8* ,5*?&(4 8& +( 8& *> * 8&'&5(8 /( ,+*+ 1 ? 2 &+'$&(&8* 59*+ 8&+8& B% M>? A' S(9(/((!
Ta)'a 11. E6a'a#i!$ *e 'a Si,$i7i#a$#ia *e '&s I-0a#&s A-)ie$a'es PROBABILIDAD =UE OCURRA EN EL PROYECTO CONSECUENCIA A B C D E O#""i"> NIVEL DE P&#& Basa$e P">#i#a-e$ Es #&$ A'& IMPORTANCIA P"&)a)' P"&)a)' e I-0&si)'e P&si)'e Ni6e' *e AMBIENTAL e e Ce"e4a MASIVO # M&8( M&8( A' A' M>? A' MAYOR M&8( M&8( M&8( A' A' LOCALI"ADO B% M&8( M&8( M&8( A' MENOR 2 B% B% M&8( M&8( M&8(
25
LEVE
1
B%
B%
/.1 MATRI
26
B%
M&8(
M&8(
/.2 GRAFICAS Y TORTAS 27
A#i6i*a* CAPTACION TRATAMIENTO ALMACENAMIENTO EN TANQUES PROCESO DE FILTRACION APLICACIWN DE O"ONO EMPACADO ALMACENAMIENTO TEMPORAL DE AGUA EMPACADA DISTRIBUCION Y COMERCIALI"ACION RECEPCION DE DOCUMENTOS CAR?CTER
P*+('()* 0 0 0
N&9'()* 1 1 1
0 1 1 0
2 0 1 1
1 1 0
4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 positivo negativo
NIVEL DE
28
IMPORTANCIA LEVE MENOR LOCALI"ADO MAYOR MASIVO
1 6 # 2 1
NIVEL DE IMPORTANCIA leve
menor
localizado
mayor
7% 7% 13% 40% 33%
29
masivo
SIGNIFICANCIA AMBIENTAL
0 6 6 2 1
DEFINICI8N P5@'(&'& (,*+($& >& *>55A P** P5*$$& >& *>55B E+ ,*+($& >& *>55C B+''& ,5*$$& >& *>55D O>55(5@ * '* ()& 8& &5'&=E
SIGNIFICANCIA AMBIENTAL Prácticamente imposi!le "#e oc#rra Poco Pro!a!le "#e oc#rra
7% 13%
$s posi!le "#e oc#rra
40%
astante pro!a!le "#e oc#rra &c#rrirá con alto nivel de certeza
40%
30
/.3 A$>'isis De Res'a*&s BAJA • •
A'()(88 8& '5'(&'*: 9*'(&'* 8& 5&>5+* 3.85(* A'()(88 8& &(&'* '&,*5 8& 9> &,8: ,5*(/&5(4 8& *+>('*+
MEDIA • • • • • • •
C,'(4 A&(&'* & '>&+ P5*&+* 8& /('5(4 A,((4 8& *=** E,8*: '* *+>* 8& &&59. D(+'5($>(4 ? *&5((=(4: 9&&5(4 8& &,&* R&&,(4 8& 8*>&'*+
ALTA • •
EMPACADO: ,5*)&3(&'* 8& ,@+'(* DISTRIBUCIWN Y COMERCIALI"ACIWN: &(+(4 8& 9+&+ ? ,5'.>+ '*+/&5
31
B+8*+ & *+ 5&+>'8*+ 55*%8*+ 8& ,((4 8& '5(= 8& &)>(4 8& (,'* $(&' (,&&'8* & &,5&+ ARTIA SERVICIOS Y SUMINISTROS +& 8*,'5 ,*5 ('&5)&(5 & 8(+(>(5 *'5*5 ('(95 * &((5 +& & +* *+ (,'*+ @+ 5&,5&+&''()*+ ,5 &,5&+ $>+8* +. & &%*5(&'* *'(>* ? 5&(4 8& > *(&( $(&'! E &+'& +* *+ (,'*+ &9'()*+ * 5&+>'8*+ 8& +(9(/(( 8& *+ (,'*+ $(&'&+ ALTA ? ,*5 *+(9>(&'& 9>*+ (,'*+ 8& SI 8& 5&+>'8* MEDIA >& +& *+(8&5& (,*5''&+ '5'5 ,5 &,5&+
:. PROGRAMASK METAS Y OBJETIVOS :.1 I*e$i7i#a#i!$ De Me*i*as
32
:.2 Esi0'a#i!$ *e 7e#5as esa)'e#i*as
33
;. PROGRAMAS DE RECURSO AGUA ;.1 Re*##i!$ A,&a-ie$& *e "e#"s& 5(*"i#& S& ,('5 ,&5+* &598* 8& &%5 &+'& 5&>5+* &8('& 8(,*+('()+ 8(8@'(+ >& (&'()5 ,&5+* 3*55* &/((&'& 8& 9>!
A'& #&$s-& *e e$e",(a D*+ 8.+ +& +& ,95 &>(,*+ &8( 3*5 '&+ * & /( 8& 5&8>(5 & '* *+>* 8& &&59. ? +. +& )&5(/(5 5&8>(4 8& *+'*+ & & 5&($* 8& &&59.!
;.2 P"e6e$#i!$ Ve"i-ie$&s e$ #as&s *e e-e",e$#ias S& &/&'>5 &8(8+ 8& '5$%* +&9>5* >& &)('& '*+ &&59&'&+ &8('& ,('(*&+ 35+ ,&5+* &598* 8& ,5*8>(4!
;.3 C&$"&' Me&"a-ie$& *e 'a #a'i*a* *e' a,a 0a"a e' #&$s-& 5-a$& S& *'(>5 * & ,5*&+* 8& ,>5(/((4 &8('& ,((4 8& *=** )&5(/(8* *'(>&'& +> &/&'()(88!
Res0&$sa)'e Ma"i& M&"e$& Y"a$is A""iea
34
9. PROGRAMA DE RECURSO SUELO 9.1 P"e6e$#i!$ De""a-e *e ssa$#ias (-i#as S& *,5*$5 >& + +&(=(*&+ +& *$%&'()+ ? ,>'>&+ * & /( 8& '&&5 + +>+'(+ & *+ >95&+ 8&>8*+!
9.2 Mii,a#i!$ C&$s-& *e 0a0e' S& (,&&'5+ &8(8+ 8& ('(9(4 8& *+>* 8& ,,& 5&>'((=(4!
Res0&$sa)'e A'ea$*"a =i$e"&
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1<. RECURSO AIRE 1<.1 C&$"&' E-isi!$ *e 0a"(#'as ,ases a 'a a-&s7e"a S& 35@ )&5(/((4 8& >& *+ )&3.>*+ >, * &)>(4 8& 9+&+ 8.!
Res0&$sa)'e Ca"&' Se0'6e*a
36
11. PAISAJE 11.1 C&$"&' Resi*&s s&'i*&s S& 35@ )&5(/((4 8& >& >, * *+ ,>'*+ &*49(*+ &+'$&(8*+ ? &8('& 35+ +& (&'()5 ,&5+* 8& $>& +&,5(4 & />&'&!
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