CASE STUDY
HOSPITAL HOSPITAL SHOULD BE A PLACE TO PROMOTE HEALTH, NOT JUST ONLY FOR CURING DISEASES.
HOSPITALS ARE SPECIAL BUILDINGS. THEY STAND OUT THROUGH THEIR SCALE, THROUGH THE LARGE NUMBERS OF PEOPLE TREATED AND NURSED, THROUGH THE MANY STAFF AND THROUGH THE COMING AND GOING OF VISITORS. HOSPITALLACATION VARY CONSIDERABLY: SOMETIME ON THE OUTSKIRTS OF A CITY, SOMETIME IN THE CITY CENTRE ITSELF. SOME HOSPITALS ARE SO LARGE THAT THEY RESEMBLE COMPLETE VILLAGES WITH SHOPS, SERVICES, INFORMATION CENTRESAND CATERING ESTABLISHMENT.
APOLLO HOSPITAL
INDRAPRASTHA APOLLO HOSPITAL NEW DELHI APPROACH •SITUATED ON DELHI MATHURA HIGHWAY • FACES SW OF THE ROAD • 7 MIN. DRIVE FROM ASHRAM CHOWK • IN PROXIMITY TO OKHLA AND NOZAMUDDIN RAILWAY STATIONS, SO EASILY APPROCHABLE BY TRAINS.
GENERAL INFORMATION LOCATION NEW DELHI ARCHITECT CONTRACTOR CLIENT OF HOSPITALS BUILT UP AREA OF SITE 80960 SQM. COMPLETED IN
SARITA VIHAR, HAFEEZ APOLLO GROUP 6, 75, 000 SQ.FT 20 ACRES. OR 1996
APOLLO HOSPITAL IS FIRST OF ITS TYPE CORPORATE HOSPITAL STARTED IN 1996,DESIGNED BY AR.HAFEEZ CONTRACTOR MUCH CRITICIZED FOR ITS HOTEL LOOK,BUT LEAD THE WAY FOR THE MODERN HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY IN INDIA.IT SHOES HOW A HEALTH CARE ESTABLISHMENT CAN PERFORM WELL WITH ITS MODERN IMAGE.THE HOSPITAL PROVIDES EXCELLENTFACILITIES TO ITS USERS. •ASIA’S LARGEST CORPORATE HOSPITAL. •650 BEDDED HOSPITAL (INCLUIVE) OF ICU, 700 FULL TIME DOCTORS AND 2500 PARAMEDICAL ST AFF. •EQUIPPED WITH ALL MEASURE AMENITIES AND STAT OF THE ART TCHNOLOGY. •BACKED BY ADEQUATE AND SKILLED MAN POWER FROM FIELD OF DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY. •ADMN. JOINTLY BY A.H.E.I AND DELHI GOVT. •PRIME DESIGHNER :- HAFEEZ CONTRACTOR •ITERNAL MODIFICATION BY C. AND SASIDHAR A.H.E.L (ARCHIMEDES) 650 BRANCHES OF SPECIALLY SUPERUNDER SPECIALTY IN THE FIELDS OF MEDICINE AND SURGER
CASE STUDY
VARIOUS CLINICS OF THE HOSPICAL . MAJOR DIVISION IN 3 CATEGORIES • I.P.D • O.P.D •DIAGNOSIS.
MEDICAL SERVICES :• OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT • EMERGENCY • CLINICAL LABORATORIES • GENERAL MEDICINE • COMMUNITY MEDICINE CIRCULATION:• GENERAL SURGERY •CIRCULATION IS OF TWO TYPES VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL. • PHYCHIATRY •HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION PRIMARILY THROUGH CORRIDORS • TUBERCULOSIS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES WHICH RAN ALONG THE AXIS OF BUILDING. HOUSED WITHIN DEEP-SPANNED, PODIUM FLOOR, •PHYSIOTHERAPY •VERTIVAL CIRCULATION IS THROUGH STAIR CASE,LIFTS, WHICH SITTING ATOP A DOUBLE BASEMENT HOUSING THE • LABOUR AND DELIVERY SUITS COMPLEX SUPPORT ZONE CONSISTING OF THE VARIOUSIS USED BY PATIENTS ,VISITORS,DOCTORS AND SERVICE NURSING SERVICES :PERSONNEL. SERVICES. • GENERAL NURSING SERVICES COMPONENTS:• CARDIOLOGY OPD SERVICE FLOOR:• PAEDIATRICS •SMALLER TWO STORY BLOCK CONTAINS THE • SANDWICHED BEETWEEN IPD AND CLINICAL ZONE • PHYSIOTHERAPY O.P.D,PHARMACY,AND BANK IN ITS STRUCTURE. • HOUSES ENGINEERING AND HOSPITAL SUPPORTIVE • PEDIATRICS MAIN BUILDING:SERVICSE •TUBERCULOSIS AND RESPIRATORY• DISEASES SUPPORTS COMPLEX MEDICAL FACILITIES AND MEDICAL•(G+6) STRUCTURE WITH TWO BASEMENT FLOORS. •EYE CARE •HOUSING ALMOST ALL THE VITAL COMPONENTS OF FACILITIES AND THE CLINICAL ZONE •NEUROSURGERY SERVICE TREATMENT AND NURSIN AREA. IN PATIENT ZONE:•ENT •PROVISION OF CROSS-VENTILATION IN EVERY ROOM. • SKIN •EVERY BED TO HAVE A VIEW OF THE OUTSIDE. • RADIOTHERAPY •A MINIMUM WALKING DISTANCE FROM THE NURSES STATION TO THE ROOMS • CANCER DEPARTMENT IS A GUIDING CRITERIA IN ITS DESIGNING, FOR VISUAL CHECK.
TOTAL BEDS AND STAFF :• TATAL BED CAPACITY 650
• TOTAL BEDS COMPLEMENT 550 • TOTAL NO. OF DOCTORS 700 • NURSRS 500 • OTHER STAFF 2000 •APPROX. NO. OF PATIENTS VISITING HOSPITAL IN A DAY
CLINICAL ZONE CONSISTS OF :• THE DIAGNOSTICS •ACUTE CARE AREAS WITH MINI OPERATION THEATRES •OPERATION THEATRES
FLEXIBILITY FOR FUTURE:•FLOOR CONVERTED FROM WARDS TO ROOMS AND VICE VERSA. •CONFIGURATION FOR THE HIERARCHY OF THE ROOMS. 1700
BASEMENTS :•TOTAL AREA BUIT ON GROUND FLOOR, IS HAVING BASEMENT OF TWO FLOORS. •WHICH HOUSES ALL THE SERVICES,ENGINEERING,STORE,HOUSEKEEPING,AND WORKSHOP AND PERSONAL DEPARTMENT MORTUARY,ALONG WITH THE XKNIFE. •ONE PART IS DEDICATED FOR STAFF PARKING AND SECURITY CONTROL ROOM.
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SERVICES AND DUCTS: •ALL ESSENTIAL SERVICES LIKE PLUMBING, HVAC, MEDICAL GASSES, FIRE PROTECTION ELECTRICITY AND TELEPHONE CABLES, DATA CABLES, CCTV ETC PRESENT. •SERVICES TRAVEK THE VERTICAL DISTANCE BY DUCTS AND THEN SPAN.THE HORIZONTAL DISTANCE RUNNING THROUGH CORRIDORS AND COVERED BY FALSE CEILING. •DUCTS BEING LOCATD ONLY IN REQUIRED AREA THESE PROVIDE A RIGID STRUCTURE WITHOUT ANY XPANSION.CONDUCIVE REARRANGEMENT OR EXPANSION.
CASE STUDY
MATERIALS:
•DIFFERENT MATERIALS USED FOR DIFFERENT SPACES AND PURPOSES. •PUBLIC AREAS ARE CLAD WITH MARBLE AND FLOORSOF MARBLE OR TILE, KOTA AND GRANITE TILES, CEILI G OF GYP BOARD FALSE CEILING. •EXTERNAL WALLS CLAD WITH GLASS TILES AND STONE TO GIVE PATTERN ANDMAINTENANCE FREE. •USE STRUCTURAL GLAZING. •FIBR GLASS AND POLYCARBONATE USED FOR ROOFINGAND LIGHT WALLS. •FIRST TWO FLOORS (G,G+1)THE PLAN IS RECTANGULAR •IT TAKES SHAPE OF TWO TOWERS IN THE FLOORS ABOVE CONNECTED BY CORRIDORS AND GIVING A BEAUTIFUL TERRAXE AT THE ROOF OF FIRST FLOOR USED BY IN PATIENTS OF SUBSEQUENT FLOORS. •GROUND FLOOR CONTAIN:LABS DIAGNOSTICS,NUCLEAR MEDICINE ,DINING,KITCHEN,RADIOLOGY AND EMERGENCY.
FLOOR DISTRIBUTION:
•SIXTH FLOOR ONLY V.I.P SUITS ARE PROVIDED (8 IN CONCLUSION: NUMBERIN TWO WINGS A $ B; FOUR IN EACH WING). THE HOSOITAL SHOWS HOW GOOD FACILITIES AND STATE OF •FOURTH AND FIFTH FLOORS ARE MEANT FOR TWIN THE ART TECHNOLOGIES,ATTRACT THE USERS BESIDES ITS SUITS, GENERAL WARDS, KIDS SECTION, CONTROVERSIAL ASPECTS.WE CAN ALSO SAY THAT ,” APOLLO GYNECOLOGICAL WARDS, AND OTHER WARDS. HOSPITAL CREATED A BENCH MARK FOR OTHERS TO FOLLOW •THIRD AND SECOND FLOORS ARE MEANT FOR ICU $ PARKING:ITS FOOTMARK.” APOLLO DELHI IS STRATEGICALLY LOCATED ON OTHER SPECIALTY WARDS WITH GENERAL WARDS. •PARKING BASICALLY OF THREE TYPES: NH-2 (MATHURA ROAD) KEEPING IN VIEW OF THE USERS •SERVICE FLOORS PROVIDED AFTER 2ND FLOOR. AMBULANCE COMING FROM DELHI, (FARIDABAD AND NOIDA)N.C.R., ITS FIRST FLOOR MEANT FOR OT AND PRE AND PORT VISITOR LOCATION MAKES IT EASILY ACCESSIBLE TO THE SURROUNING OPERATED FACILITIES WITH ICUS. STAFF VICINITY. ITS SANDWICHED SERVICE FLOOR B/W IPD AND PROVIDED A NURSE STATION FOR EVERY 8 BEDS AND •AMBULANCE PARKING IS NEAR THE EMERGENCY CLINICAL ZONES PROVIDE EXCELLENT SERVICES WITHOUT IN 6TH FLOOR THIS RATION IS FOR EVERY TWO SUITS •VISITORS PARKING ARE SUFFICIENT FOR THE DEMAND OF APP.ONE CARPER BED FAILING ONES. DIFFERENT DEPARTMNT ARE DISTRIBUTED ON ONE NURSE STATION IS PROVIDED. •STAFF PARKING PROVIDED AT THE BASEMENT. SEVERAL FLOOR IN MOST SUSTAINABLE WAY WITH PROVIDING EVERY NURSE STATION FHAS 6-8 NURSES ATTENDING SERVICES AND DUCTS THE BEST SOLUTION TO ITS END USERS.THE WASTE THE PATIENTS EVERY TIME. •ALL ESSENTIAL LIKE PLUMBING.HVAC,MEDICAL GASSES FIRE PROTECTION ELECTRICITY MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT IS ONE OF THE BEST IN INDUSTRY BASEMENT PARKING PROVIDED FOR 650 CARS AND AND TELEPHONE CABLES,DATA CABELS,CCTV ETC PRESENTS. IN MANAGING THE BIOMEDICAL AND ORDINARY WASTE. THE SAME NO.OF TWO WHEELERS. •SERVICES TRAVEL THE VERTICAL DISTANCE BY DUCTS AND THEN SPAN THE HORIZONTAL GENERALLY WHILE ENTERING TO A WARD THERE DISTANCE RUNNING THROUGH CORRIDORS AND COVERED BY FALSE CELLING. COMES THREE ZONES IN 1ST ZONE CHANGING ROOMS •DUCTS BEING LOCATED ONLY IN REQUIRED AREA THESE PROVIDE A RIGID STRUCTURE AND LINEN ROOMIS SITUATED 2ND ZONE IS BUFFER WITHOUT ANY CONDUCIVE REARRANGEMENT OR EXPANSION ZONE AND THENCOMES THE WARDS ETC. PANTRY PROVIDED IN EVERY FLOOR ADJACENT TO THE O.T AND I.C.U FIRE ESCAPE •FIRST FLOOR CONTAINS ALL OT ,ICU,CATHY LABS,DAYCARE,MD’S OFFIC AND OTHERANCILLARY ZONES. STAIRCASES. PROVIDEDA BIG WAITING HALL IN EVERY FLOOR •MADE FOR OPTIMAL USE OF STERILIZATION AND SERVICES. NEARTHE STAIRCASE ANDLIFTS. •ICU VARIES IN TYPOLOGY AND SHARES ADJOINING THE OT’S. •PROHIBITED FOR GENERAL PUBLIC. •ACCESS IS ONLY TILL THE WAITING LOBBY. •MAINTENANCE CHAMBER IS PROVIDED JUST ABOVE THIS FLOOR. SO THAT THE BLUE COLOR MAINTENANCE INFERENCES: PERSONAL CAN DO WORK DISTRIBUTING THE STERILIZATION OR THE CIRCULATION OF DOCTORS ,STAFF,PATIENTS •A VERY NEW APPROACH IN HOSPITAL DESIGNING BESIDES CRITICIZED FOR ITS ON THE LOWER FLOOR. HOTEL LIKE LOOK. WARDS:•GRAND ATRIUM NOT ONLY ACTING AS SOURCE OF THE ATTRACTION BUT •THE FLOORS ABOVE FIRST FLOOR ,CONSIST OF WARDS ,DOCTORS,NURSES ROOM AND OTHER ANCILLARY UNITS. HELPING IN LIGHTING THE INTERIOR ALSO. •CENTRAL ATRIUM IACTING AS GRANDWAITING LOBBY. WARDS TYPES:•WARDS HAVE BEEN DESIGNED IN THE FORM OF VERTICAL TOWER, SO AS TO •4 –BEDDED MINIMIZEBTHE SERVICES. •2-BEDDED •PROPER CARE OF THE COSS VENTILATION AND OUTWARD VIEW HAS BEEN •SINGLE BEDDED TAKEN IN DESIGNING OF THE WARD. •WITH PROVISION OF VIP SUITES •INTERMEDIATE SERVICE FLOOR IS A GOOD APPROACH TO DEAL WITH SERVICE •PROVIDED AROUND THE CORE OF TOWER,WHICH SERVES FOR NURSE STATION PROBLMS. •EMERGENCY WARD ON GROUND FLOOR •SIMILAR FUNCTIONAL AREAS SORTED OUT AND PLACED AT SPECIFIED PLACES •SEPRATE ENTRY FOR EMERGENCY PATIENTS IN THE HOSPITALS. •BLOOD BANK IS ADJOINING THE EMERGENCY WARD ALSO A SEPARATE TRIAGE AND OT IS PROVIDED FOR CAUSALITIES. •CENTRALCIRCULATION CORE FORMED BY THREE PASSENGERS CUM STRTCHER LIFTS AND TWO STAIR CASES IS FOR PUBLIC AND CONTINUES TILL LAST FLOOR IS THE MAIN MODE OF VERTICAL CIRCULATION AND OPENS TO THE MAIN
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