ESTUDIO DE SUELOS, PAVIMENTOS, GEOLOGIA Y GEOTEC GEOTECNIA NIA DEL ESTUDIO DEFINITIVO DEL PROYECTO: “MEJORAMIENTO DE LA TRANSITABILIDAD VEHICULAR VEHICUL AR DEL CAMINO CAMINO VECINA VECINAL L DE YURAMAYO YURAMAYO PARTE ALTA ALTA PRIMERA, PRIMERA, SEGUNDA, TERCERA Y CUARTA PAMPA EN EL DISTRITO DE SAN JUAN DE SIGUAS, AREQUIPA – AREQUIPA- PRIMERA ETAPA” .
EST STU UDIO DE SUEL ELOS OS Y PAVIM IME ENTOS
MEMORIA DESCRIPTIV DESCRIPTIVA A
1.1.
ANTECEDE ANTE CEDENTES NTES :
•
EL CAMINO VECINAL YURAMAYO, SAN JUAN DE SIGUAS AREQUIPA”, AREQUIP A”, recibía ! "a!#e!i"ie "a!#e!i"ie!#$ !#$ c$!%#a!#e c$! ! e&i'$ "a!a( ) #raba*a+$re% +e!$"i!a+$% $!a(e%, c$!#aba! c$! ! 're%'e%#$ a!a( &e (e% 'er"i#ía rea(iar !a %erie +e #raba*$%, e!#re e(($% e( +e e!%a!car, c$($car "a#eria( +e air"a+$ e#c./ ($% "e!ci$!a+$% "e!ci$!a+ $% #raba*$% +e*ar$! +e rea(iar%e e! ($% 0(#i"$% a2$%, '$r ($ &e e( +e#eri$r$ +e (a 3ía e% a'reciab(e.
•
E( $b*e#i3$ +e( 're%e!#e, e% rea(iar e( e%#+i$ +e %e($% +e (a $!a e! +$!+e %e +e%arr$((ara! (a% +iere!#e% ac#i3i+a+e% +e (a Obra e! "e!ci4!, e%'ecíica"e!#e e! ($ reeri+$ a( "$3i"ie!#$ +e #ierra%, e%#+i$ +e Ca!#era%, e#c. E( e%#+i$ %e a eec#a+$ e! ba%e a #raba*$% +e ca"'$, (ab$ra#$ri$ ) 5abi!e#e.
•
A%í "i%"$ %e #ie!e '$r i!a(i+a+, e%#ab(ecer (a% 'r$'ie+a+e 'r$'ie+a+e%% 6í%ica% ) Qí"ica% +e( %b%e($, %$bre e( &e %e e"'(aar7! (a% e%#rc#ra e%#r c#ra%% 'r$) 'r$)ec#a+ ec#a+a%, a%, +e#e +e#er"i! r"i!a!+$ a!+$ % c$"' c$"'$r#a $r#a"ie! "ie!#$ #$ e! e%#a+$ %ec$ ) e! 're%e!cia +e a5a, 'ara ($ ca( %e ar7 !a e3a(a e3a (aci4 ci4! ! i! i!#e5 #e5ra( ra( +e ($% e%# e%#+i +i$% $% #$' #$'$5r $5r7i 7ic$% c$%,, 5e$ 5e$(4 (45ic 5ic$%, $%, 5e$"$r$(45ic$%, e8'($raci4! +e ca"'$ ) e!%a)$% +e (ab$ra#$ri$ &e !$% 'er"i#ir7 c$!$cer (a% 'r$'ie+a+e% +e( %b%e($, c$! (a i!a(i+a+ +e +e#er"i!ar e( Di%e2$ +e( Air"a+$.
•
Se a 'r$ce+i+$ a rea(iar e( e%#+i$ +e( #r7ic$ +e (a 3ía, 'ara '$+er +ei!ir e( Air"a+$, c$!%i+era!+$ a%í "i%"$ e( C9R +e (a Sb : ra%a!#e.
•
Para ($5rar ($% a(ca!ce% a!#eri$r"e!#e "e!ci$!a+$%, %e a! +a+$ ($% %i5ie!#e% 'a%$%;
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E%#+i$ +e Se($%.
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E%#+i$ +e Ca!#era% ) 6e!#e% +e A5a.
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E%#+i$ Ge$(45ic$ ) Ge$#=c!ic$.
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E%#+i$ +e Se($%.
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E%#+i$ +e Ca!#era% ) 6e!#e% +e A5a.
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E%#+i$ Ge$(45ic$ ) Ge$#=c!ic$.
ASPEC
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U9ICACIFN; Ubicaci4! Ge$5r7ica; L$ca(i+a+
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Pr$3í!cia
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Se a 'r$ce+i+$ a rea(iar e( e%#+i$ +e( #r7ic$ +e (a 3ía, 'ara '$+er +ei!ir e( Air"a+$, c$!%i+era!+$ a%í "i%"$ e( C9R +e (a Sb : ra%a!#e.
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Para ($5rar ($% a(ca!ce% a!#eri$r"e!#e "e!ci$!a+$%, %e a! +a+$ ($% %i5ie!#e% 'a%$%;
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E%#+i$ +e Se($%.
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E%#+i$ +e Ca!#era% ) 6e!#e% +e A5a.
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E%#+i$ Ge$(45ic$ ) Ge$#=c!ic$.
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E%#+i$ +e Se($%.
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E%#+i$ +e Ca!#era% ) 6e!#e% +e A5a.
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E%#+i$ Ge$(45ic$ ) Ge$#=c!ic$.
ASPEC@.
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U9ICACIFN; Ubicaci4! Ge$5r7ica; L$ca(i+a+
; Pri"era Pa"'a - Yra"a)$
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; A%a(#a+a Pa!a"erica Pa!a"erica!a !a SrH a%#a e( <0!e( +e Ví#$r &ebra+a +e( I"'er#i!e!#e I"'er#i!e!#e 1 B". ; B" a%#a (a Pri"era Pa"'a
Di%#a!cia
; . B"% ; K" 1 +e (a 'a!a"erica!a H a%#a (a 1 'a"'a !a ($!5i#+ +e K" ; Pri"era 'a"'a a%#a (a > 'a"'a 'a"'a !a ($!5i#+ +e . K" ; Se5!+a 'a"'a a%#a (a ? 'a"'a !a ($!5i#+ +e @ K" ; ? 'a"'a a%#a (a 'a"'a !a ($!5i#+ +e K"
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%$ ESTUDIO DE SUELOS
1.0.
INTRODUCCION: L$% #raba*$% +e "ec7!ica +e %e($% %e a! +e%arr$((a+$ c$! (a i!a(i+a+ +e i!3e%#i5ar (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e( %e($ &e 'er"i#a! e%#ab(ecer ($% cri#eri$% +e +i%e2$ +e (a 3ía. L$% #raba*$% +e +e%arr$((ar$! e! #re% e#a'a%/ i!icia("e!#e ($% #raba*$% c$rre%'$!+ie!#e% a( re(e3a"ie!#$ +e i!$r"aci4!, e*ec#a+$% +irec#a"e!#e e! e( ca"'$/ '$%#eri$r"e!#e ($% #raba*$% &e e3a(0a! (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e ($% "a#eria(e% i!3$(cra+$% e! e( 'r$)ec#$/ ) i!a("e!#e e( 'r$ce%a"ie!#$ +e #$+a (a i!$r"aci4! rec$'i(a+a &e 'er"i#a e%#ab(ecer ($% 'ar7"e#r$% +e +i%e2$. L$% #raba*$% +e ca"'$ %e $rie!#ar$! a e8'($rar (a %'ericie +e r$+a+ra ) e( %b %e($ %b ra%a!#eH, "e+ia!#e (a e*ecci4! +e ca(ica#a% +i%#ribi+a% a ca+a ". e! e( 7rea e! e%#+i$. Se #$"ar$! "e%#ra% +i%#rba+a% +e ca+a !a +e (a% e8'($raci$!e% e*ec#a+a%, (a% "i%"a% &e er$! re"i#i+a% a( (ab$ra#$ri$ e%'ecia(ia+$. L$% #raba*$% e! e( (ab$ra#$ri$ %e a! $rie!#a+$ a +e#er"i!ar (a% carac#erí%#ica% í%ica% ) "ec7!ica% +e ($% %e($% $b#e!i+$% +e( "e%#re$, (a% &e %ir3ier$! +e ba%e 'ara +e#er"i!ar (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e +i%e2$. A+e"7% %e rea(iar$! e!%a)$% &í"ic$% e! "e%#ra% %e(ecci$!a+a%, c$! e( i! +e +e#er"i!ar (a a5re%i3i+a+ +e ($% %e($%. A+*!#$ a( 're%e!#e i!$r"e, 're%e!#a"$%; P(a!$% +e Ubicaci4! +e ca(ica#a%, P(a!$ Peri( E%#ra#i5r7ic$, Re%"e! +e E!%a)$% +e Lab$ra#$ri$, E!%a)$% +e Lab$ra#$ri$, Pa!e( 6$#$5r7ic$ ) Re5i%#r$% +e E8'($raci4! +e Ca(ica#a%.
2.0.
DESCRIPCION DE LA VIA: E%#a e% (a e#a'a i!icia( a!#e% +e e3a(ar (a% $#ra% e#a'a%. C$rre%'$!+e a +e#er"i!ar (a c$!+ici4! +e (a 3ía e8i%#e!#e e! e( 7rea e! e%#+i$.
Se e!c$!#r4 &e e! #$+a % e8#e!%i4!, e( #ra"$; DEL CAMINO VECINAL DE YURAMAYO PAR
1.
CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIONES 1.6.1
CONCLUSIONES
•
E( 're%e!#e e%#+i$ %e a +e%arr$((a+$ c$! (a i!a(i+a+ +e i!3e%#i5ar (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e ($% "a#eria(e% &e %e c$"'$!e (a% ca!#era%, c$! (a i!a(i+a+ +e e%#ab(ecer e( %$ +e e((a% e! (a% ac#i3i+a+e% +e reabi(i#aci4! )$ "a!#e!i"ie!#$ +e (a 3ía e% e%#+i$.
•
E( e%#+i$ +e ca!#era% c$"'re!+i4 (a bicaci4!, i!3e%#i5aci4! ) c$"'r$baci4! í%ica, "ec7!ica ) &í"ica +e ($% "a#eria(e% a5re5a+$% i!er#e% 'ara (a% ca'a% +e %b-ba%e, ba%e 5ra!(ar ) car'e#a a%7(#ica +e "ec(a e! ca(ie!#e.
•
La e3a(aci4! +e (a% Ca!#era%, %e rea(iar$! "e+ia!#e; ca(ica#a% e8ca3a+a% "a!a("e!#e.
•
La ca!#era% %e(ecci$!a+a% er$! a&e((a% &e 're%e!#a! "a#eria(e% +e ca(i+a+ ) c)a ca!#i+a+ +e "a#eria( e8i%#e!#e %$! a+eca+a% ) %icie!#e% 'ara (a reabi(i#aci4! ) "e*$ra"ie!#$ +e (a 3ía. E%#a% %$!; CANTERA Km.
ALTURA
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•
La% ca!#era% %e(ecci$!a+a% %e carac#eria! '$r 're%e!#ar "a#eria(e% 5ra!(are% %i! '(a%#ici+a+ N.PH. La 5ía SUCS, c(a%iica e( "a#eria( 're+$"i!a!#e c$"$ #i'$ A-1-aH c)$ %$ %er7 +e Re((e!$ +e -H ) A-1-aH, c)$ "a#eria( %e #i(iara 'ara c$!$r"ar (a 9a%e ) Sb 9a%e Gra!(ar.
•
Para e( #ra#a"ie!#$ +e (a% Ca!#era% &e %er7! #i(ia+a% 'ara A%a(#$ ) 9a%e Gra!(ar %e #i(iara! Ca!ca+$ra% ) ara!+a%, +ebi+$ a (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e ($% "a#eria(e% +e (a% "i%"a%/ ) 'ara (a% Ca!#era% &e %er7! #i(ia+a% 'ara Sb 9a%e Gra!(ar ) Re((e!$ +e
•
L$% E!%a)$% Qí"ic$% rea(ia+$% c$! (a% "e%#ra% +e a5a, +e"e%#ra! &e (a% 6e!#e% +e A5a %a#i%ace! ($% re&eri"ie!#$% +e (a% E%'eciicaci$!e% <=c!ica%.
1.6.2
RECOMENDACIONES
•
La e8'($#aci4! ) ac$'i$ +e ($% "a#eria(e% i!%er3ib(e% +ebe e*ec#ar%e e! (a% ca!#era% re%'ec#i3a%.
•
E( ara!+e$ ) e(i"i!aci4! +e "a#eria(e% i!%er3ib(e% +ebe e*ec#ar%e e! (a% ca!#era% re%'ec#i3a%.
•
E( a5re5a+$ +ebe e%#ar (i"'i$ +e '$(3$ a+eri+$ e! (a %'ericie, 'ri!ci'a("e!#e e( a5re5a+$ i!$ ) 'r$#e5i+$ +e #$+a c$!#a"i!aci4!. Debe! c$!%i+erar%e, c$"$ "í!i"$, #re% #$(3a% +e a("ace!a"ie!#$ +e ($% a5re5a+$% !a 'ara are!a, !a 'ara 5ra3a i!a ) !a 'ara 5ra3a 5re%a.
•
Para 5ara!#iar (a "e*$r ca(i+a+ +e (a $bra, %e rec$"ie!+a ! c$!#r$( e%#ric#$ e! ca!#$ a ($% "a#eria(e% ) a ($% 'r$ce+i"ie!#$% c$!%#rc#i3$%, +e acer+$ a (a% E%'eciicaci$!e% <=c!ica% ) a (a% N$r"a% +e C$!#r$( +e Ca(i+a+.
•
L$% a5re5a+$% 'ara air"a+$%, %bba%e 5ra!(ar ) ba%e 5ra!(ar %e +eber7! ac$'iar cbri=!+$($% c$! '(7%#ic$% $ c$! !a ($!a 'ara e3i#ar &e e( "a#eria( 'ar#ic(a+$ %ea +i%'er%a+$ '$r e( 3ie!#$ ) c$!#a"i!e (a a#"4%era ) cer'$% +e a5a cerca!$%. A+e"7% +e e3i#ar &e e( "a#eria(
%e c$!#a"i!e c$! $#r$% "a#eria(e% $ %ra a(#eraci$!e% '$r ac#$re% c(i"7#ic$% $ %ra! +a2$% $ #ra!%$r"aci$!e% 'er*+icia(e%. •
Ca+a a5re5a+$ +iere!#e +eber7 ac$'iar%e '$r %e'ara+$, 'ara e3i#ar ca"bi$% e! % 5ra!($"e#ría $ri5i!a(. L$% 0(#i"$% &i!ce ce!#í"e#r$% 1 c"H +e ca+a ac$'i$ &e %e e!ce!#re! e! c$!#ac#$ c$! (a %'ericie !a#ra( +e( #erre!$ !$ +eber7! %er #i(ia+$%, a "e!$% &e %e a)a! c$($ca+$ %$bre =%#e ($!a% &e 're3e!5a! (a c$!#a"i!aci4! +e( "a#eria( +e ac$'i$.
•
L$% "a#eria(e% %e #ra%'$r#ar7! a (a 3ía 'r$#e5i+$% c$! ($!a% 0 $#r$% c$ber#$re% a+eca+$%, a%e5ra+$% a (a carr$cería ) "e+eci+$% +e "a!era +e i"'e+ir &e 'ar#e +e( "a#eria( cai5a %$bre (a% 3ía% '$r +$!+e #ra!%i#a! ($% 3eíc($% ) a%í "i!i"iar ($% i"'ac#$% a (a a#"4%era.
• A( i!a(iar e( !ci$!a"ie!#$ +e (a '(a!#a +e #ri#raci4! %e +ebe 'r$ce+er a
(a rec$"'$%ici4! #$#a( +e( 7rea aec#a+a rec'era!+$ e! ($ '$%ib(e % i%$!$"ía !a#ra( %e50! %e i!+ica e! (a Secci4! +e (a N$r"a EG->. <$+a% (a% c$!%#rcci$!e% &e a! %i+$ eca% 'ara e( !ci$!a"ie!#$ +e (a '(a!#a ca!ca+$ra +eber7! %er +e"$(i+$% ) #ra%(a+a+$% a ($% (5are% +e +i%'$%ici4! i!a( +e "a#eria(e% e8ce+e!#e%, %e50! %e i!+ica e! (a N$r"a EG->. •
La '(a!#a +e #ri#raci4! e%#ar7 +$#a+a +e i(#r$%, '$a% +e %e+i"e!#aci4! ) ca'#a+$re% +e '$(3$ $#r$% a+i#a"e!#$% !ece%ari$% a i! +e e3i#ar (a c$!#a"i!aci4! +e a5a%, %e($%, 3e5e#aci4!, '$b(aci$!e% a(e+a2a%, e#c. '$r ca%a +e % !ci$!a"ie!#$. De'e!+ie!+$ +e (a 3e($ci+a+ +e( 3ie!#$, (a% a*a% #ra!%'$r#a+$ra% +ebe! %er cbier#a% c$! "a!5a% +e #e(a a i! +e e3i#ar (a +i%'er%i4! +e e%#a% 'ar#íc(a% a( "e+i$ a"bie!#e. <$"ar "e+ia+a% +e %e5ri+a+ e i5ie!e e! (a $!a +e #raba*$.
•
<$+$% ($% #raba*$% +e c(a%iicaci4! +e a5re5a+$% ) e! e%'ecia( (a %e'araci4! +e 'ar#íc(a% +e #a"a2$ "a)$r &e e( "78i"$ e%'eciica+$ 'ara ca+a 5ra+aci4!, %e +eber7! eec#ar e! e( %i#i$ +e e8'($#aci4! $ e(ab$raci4! ) !$ %e 'er"i#ir7 e*ec#ar($% e! (a 3ía.
•
Se +eber7! e%#ab(ecer c$!#r$(e% 'ara (a 'r$#ecci4! +e #a(+e% ) "e+ecer e( 7rea +e $'eraci4! $ 'a#i$ +e car5a a i! +e e3i#ar (a e"i%i4! +e "a#eria( 'ar#ic(a+$ +ra!#e (a e8'($#aci4! +e "a#eria(e%.
•
L$% +e%ec$% +e ($% c$r#e% !$ '$+r7! %er +i%'e%#$% a "e+ia (a+era, !i arr$*a+$% a ($% cr%$% +e a5a/ =%#$% +eber7! %er c$($ca+$% e! e( (5ar +e +i%'$%ici4! +e "a#eria(e% e8ce+e!#e% $ re#i(ia+$% 'ara (a rea+ecaci4! +e (a $!a aec#a+a. Se +ebe 're%e!#ar ! re5i%#r$ +e c$!#r$( +e (a% ca!#i+a+e% e8#raí+a% +e (a ca!#era a( S'er3i%$r 'ara e3i#ar (a %$bree8'($#aci4!. La e8#racci4! '$r %$bre (a% ca!#i+a+e% "78i"a% +e e8'($#aci4! %e rea(iar7 0!ica"e!#e c$! (a a#$riaci4! +e( S'er3i%$r.
•
E( "a#eria( !$ %e(ecci$!a+$ 'ara e( e"'(e$ e! (a c$!%#rcci4! +e carre#era%, +eber7 %er a'i(a+$ c$!3e!ie!#e"e!#e a i! +e %er #i(ia+$ '$%#eri$r"e!#e e! e( !i3e(a+$ +e( 7rea.
•
Le5$ +e (a e8'($#aci4! +e ca!#era%, %e +eber7 rea+ecar +e acer+$ a (a "$r$($5ía +e (a $!a, )a %ea c$! c$ber#ra 3e5e#a( $ c$! $#ra% $bra% 'ara rec'erar (a% carac#erí%#ica% +e (a $!a a!#e% +e % %$, %i5ie!+$ (a% +i%'$%ici$!e% +e (a Secci4! +e (a N$r"a EG->.
•
L$% %e($% $r57!ic$% e8i%#e!#e% e! (a ca'a %'eri$r +e (a% ca!#era% +eber7! %er c$!%er3a+$% 'ara (a '$%#eri$r rec'eraci4! +e (a% e8ca3aci$!e% ) +e (a 3e5e#aci4! !a#i3a. A( aba!+$!ar (a% ca!#era%, e( C$!#ra#i%#a re"$+e(ar7 e( #erre!$ 'ara rec'erar (a% carac#erí%#ica% i+r$(45ica% %'ericia(e% +e e((a%, #e!ie!+$ e! c$!%i+eraci4! ($ i!+ica+$ e! (a N$r"a EG->.
•
Para (a c$!%#rcci4! +e %bba%e% 5ra!(are%, ($% "a#eria(e% %er7! a5re5a+$% !a#ra(e% 'r$ce+e!#e% +e ca!#era% $ '$+r7! 'r$3e!ir +e (a #ri#raci4! +e r$ca% ) 5ra3a%, $ '$+r7! e%#ar c$!%#i#i+$% '$r !a "ec(a +e 'r$+c#$% +e a"ba% 'r$ce+e!cia%. Y 'ara ba%e% 5ra!(are% %$($ 'r$3e!+r7! +e ca!#era% a#$ria+a% ) %er7 $b(i5a#$ri$ e( e"'(e$ +e a5re5a+$ &e c$!#e!5a !a racci4! 'r$+c#$ +e #ri#raci4! "ec7!ica. E! a"b$% ca%$%, (a% 'ar#íc(a% +e ($% a5re5a+$% %er7! +ra%, re%i%#e!#e% ) +rab(e%, %i! e8ce%$ +e 'ar#íc(a% '(a!a%, b(a!+a% $ +e%i!#e5rab(e% ) %i! "a#eria $r57!ica, #err$!e% +e arci((a $#ra% %%#a!cia% 'er*+icia(e%.
•
L$% re&i%i#$% +e ca(i+a+ &e +ebe! c"'(ir ($% +iere!#e% "a#eria(e% ) ($% re&i%i#$% 5ra!($"=#ric$% %e i!+ica! e! (a N$r"a EG->.
•
Se rec$"ie!+a &e +ra!#e (a e*ecci4! +e( 'r$)ec#$ %e eec#0e! #ra% +e#er"i!aci$!e% +e ($% c$!#e!i+$% %a(e% #a!#$ e! $!a +e ca!#era% c$"$ e!#e% +e a5a, e! ca!#$ e( 'r$e%i$!a( +e $bra ($ c$!%i+ere !ece%ari$.
•
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•
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PROYECO
"ESTUDIO DE SUELOS, PAVIMENTOS, GEOLOGIA Y GEOTECNIA DEL ESTUDIO DEFINITIVO DEL PROYECTO: MEJORAMIENTO DE LA TRANSITABILIDAD VEHICULAR DEL CAMINO VECINAL DE YURAMAYO PARTE ALTA PRIMERA, SEGUNDA, TERCERA Y CUARTA PAMPA ."
UBICACION
YURAMAYO-SANJUAN DE SIGUAS –AREQUIPA-AREQUIPA
CLIENTE
MUNICIPALIDAD DISTRITAL SAN JUAN DE SIGUAS
CUADRO N°8: RESUMEN DE LOS ENSAYOS DE LABORATORIO EN CALICATAS - ESTUDIO DE CANTERAS
DATOS DE LAS MUESTRAS SERIE ABERTURA CANTERA
A I R
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ESTUDIO DE SUELOS, PAVIMENTOS, GEOLOGIA Y GEOTECNIA DEL ESTUDIO DEFINITIVO DEL PROYECTO: “MEJORAMIENTO DE LA TRANSITABILIDAD VEHICULAR DEL CAMINO VECINAL DE YURAMAYO PARTE ALTA PRIMERA, SEGUNDA, TERCERA Y CUARTA PAMPA EN EL DISTRITO DE SAN JUAN DE SIGUAS, AREQUIPA – AREQUIPA”
ESTUDIO DE SUELOS Y PAVIMENTOS
DISEO DE PAVIMENTOS
1.0
-
A-1-aH
1 . @T
--
ANALISIS ,UIMICO (//m) C
A-1-aH
-
ANTECEDENTES: Para e( E%#+i$ +e Se($%, Pa3i"e!#$%, Ge$($5ía ) Ge$#ec!ia +e( E%#+i$ Dei!i#i3$ +e( Pr$)ec#$; WWMEJORAMIEN
--
---
ESTUDIO DE SUELOS, PAVIMENTOS, GEOLOGIA Y GEOTECNIA DEL ESTUDIO DEFINITIVO DEL PROYECTO: “MEJORAMIENTO DE LA TRANSITABILIDAD VEHICULAR DEL CAMINO VECINAL DE YURAMAYO PARTE ALTA PRIMERA, SEGUNDA, TERCERA Y CUARTA PAMPA EN EL DISTRITO DE SAN JUAN DE SIGUAS, AREQUIPA – AREQUIPA”
ESTUDIO DE SUELOS Y PAVIMENTOS
DISEO DE PAVIMENTOS
1.0
ANTECEDENTES: Para e( E%#+i$ +e Se($%, Pa3i"e!#$%, Ge$($5ía ) Ge$#ec!ia +e( E%#+i$ Dei!i#i3$ +e( Pr$)ec#$; WWMEJORAMIEN
Para #a( i!, ($% "=#$+$% +e +i%e2$ &e %e a'(ica! e! e( 'r$)ec#$ %$!; La AAS
E! 'ri"er (5ar #ra#are"$% ($% ac#$re% e8#er!$% a (a 3ía c$"$ e% e( c(i"a, a!a(iare"$% #a!#$ (a% 'reci'i#aci$!e% c$"$ (a #e"'era#ra. Le5$ a!a(iare"$% (a% car5a% a'(ica+a% +e #r7ic$, ($% e%'e%$re% +e (a e%#rc#ra e8i%#e!#e ) i!a("e!#e %e 3eriicar7 (a ca'aci+a+ %$'$r#e +e (a %bra%a!#e. Variab(e% &e %e i!#erre(aci$!a! 'ara +e#er"i!ar e( +i%e2$ re're%e!#a#i3$ +e (a +e"a!+a ac#a( +e (a 3ía. >.1
CARACTERIACION CLIMATICA
La carac#eriaci4! c(i"7#ica c$"'re!+e b7%ica"e!#e a( a!7(i%i% +e (a% 3ariab(e% c(i"a#$(45ica% c$"$ %$! (a 'reci'i#aci4! ) (a #e"'era#ra, c$! =!a%i% e! (a 'reci'i#aci4! "e+ia, #e"'era#ra "e+ia ) %% c$"'$!e!#e%; "78i"a ) "í!i"a. 6ac#$re% &e 'e+e! aec#ar e( c$"'$r#a"ie!#$ +e( 'a3i"e!#$, % re%i%#e!cia, +rabi(i+a+ ) ca'aci+a+ +e car5a +e( %i%#e"a e%#rc#ra(. E! #a( %e!#i+$ %e ace ! e%#+i$ +e( c(i"a +e (a $!a. >.>
ESTACION METEREOLO-ICA
La Gere!cia +e E%#+i$% +e Pr$3ía% Naci$!a(, +e( Mi!i%#eri$ +e >-M. De (a &e %e a $b#e!i+$ i!$r"aci4! !ece%aria %$bre (a% carac#erí%#ica% i+r$(45ica% +e( 7rea e! e%#+i$. De( e%#+i$ i+r$(45ic$ eec#a+$ e! e(
I!$r"aci4! 'r$'$rci$!a+a '$r Ser3ici$ Naci$!a( +e Me#e$r$($5ía
e i+r$($5ía SENAMIH. -
Preci'i#aci4! "78i"a +e (a% E%#aci$!e% P(3i$"=#rica% WSa!#a I%abe( ,La J$)a, Pa"'a +e Ma*e% ) Ví#$r” La bicaci4! ) carac#erí%#ica% +e (a% e%#aci$!e% '(3i$"=#rica% ($ca(ia+a% e! (a $!a +e e%#+i$ $ cerca!a% a e((a, %e 're%e!#a! a c$!#i!aci4! e! e( Ca+r$ N 1.
UBICACI3N
ESTACI3N
TIPO
OPERADO R
Sa!#a I%abe( La J$)a Pa"'a Ma*e% Vi#$r
PLU PLU PLU PLU
SENAMI 1X> S SENAMI 1X ?Z S SENAMI 1X 1Z S SENAMI 1X >Z S
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LATITUD
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Are&i'a Are&i'a Are&i'a Are&i'a
Are&i'a Are&i'a Are&i'a Are&i'a
PRECIPITACIONES
En el cuadro Nº 02 se presentan las series históricas de precipitaciones, proporcionadas por SENAMHI.
CUADRO Nº 02 PRECIPITACION TOTAL ANUAL
AÑO
LA JOYA
ESTACIONES PAMPA MAJES
VITOR
1935
28.40
1936
16.90
1937
13.20
1938
100.10
1939
34.30
1940
6.10
1941
18.80
1942
23.40
1943
37.30
1944
83.60
1945
14.70
1946
30.10
1947
3.70
1948
16.80
1949
20.70
1950
0.00
7.80
1951
15.70
8.90
1952
5.80
13.30
1953
7.60
9.20
1954
8.80
17.50
1955
18.50
34.20
1956
1.20
2.10
1957
6.80
1.00
1958
4.30
1.90
1959
27.80
24.20
1960
3.70
2.00
SANTA ISABEL
1961
10.00
22.20
1962
0.70
1.60
1963
4.20
16.10
1964
5.30
7.10
1965
3.50
3.50
9.00
1966
0.00
3.10
11.40
1.00
1967
1.50
4.80
69.30
4.10
1968
7.50
5.80
88.30
0.20
1969
0.00
7.80
0.00
1.00
1970
5.10
2.30
3.90
1.00
1971
1.20
17.60
8.70
0.00
1972
3.40
9.60
16.00
1973
0.80
67.80
14.30
1974
6.20
6.80
11.70
1975
4.60
2.20
14.30
1976
9.60
3.70
4.90
1977
0.00
1.80
16.90
1978
0.00
0.00
6.40
1979
0.00
0.00
15.70
1980
3.00
1.30
8.50
1981
0.00
1.20
0.50
1982
0.00
0.00
1.40
1983
0.00
0.10
16.50
1984
0.90
2.50
7.00
1985
0.00
0.90
16.90
1986
0.30
27.20
57.90
1987
0.00
0.90
23.30
1988
0.10
1.00
6.30
1989
0.00
3.10
20.10
1990
0.50
7.90
MAXIMOS MINIMOS PROMEDI O
9.60
0.00
100.10
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.80
0.00
19.30
2.30
DISEO VIAL ANALISIS DEL TRICO E( a!7(i%i% +e #$!e(a+a%, +a#$ !ece%ari$ 'ara e( +i%e2$ +e (a e%#rc#ra +e( 'a3i"e!#$. C$!%i+era+$ e8c(%i3a"e!#e (a acci4! +e ($% 9%e% +e > e*e%, C>, C?, >S?, ?S? ) ><>, +a+$ &e e( eec#$ +e%#rc#i3$ +e ($% 3eíc($% (i5er$% %e 'e+e c$!%i+erar 'r7c#ica"e!#e +e%'reciab(e. CRITERIOS DE DISEO VIAL
E( 're%e!#e Pr$)ec#$ %e e!"arca +e!#r$ (a N$r"a >>-> M +e( +e *!i$ +e( > &e a'reba e( Ma!a( +e Di%e2$ +e Ca"i!$% Pa3i"e!#a+$% +e 9a*$ V$("e! +e
ANALISIS DE TRICO A!#ece+e!#e% ) c$!#e$ +e #raic$ E( Mi!i%#eri$ +e #! EAL@.>H &e circ(ara! '$r (a carre#era e! 'r$)ec#$ 1 a2$%, c$! (a i!a(i+a+ +e a!a(iar (a %icie!cia e%#rc#ra( +e( 'a3i"e!#$.
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DESVIACION ESTANDAR
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E( +e#eri$r$ %'ericia( +e (a 3ía e! e%#+i$, %e "a!iie%#a '$r (a 're%e!cia +e a((a% +e( #i'$ ae((a"ie!#$%, bace%, +e%'re!+i"ie!#$ +e( a5re5a+$ ) e!ca(a"i!a+$% e! (a% cr3a% &e %e $ri5i!a! '$r e( ca"bi$ +e 'e!+ie!#e $ 5ra+ie!#e. L$% +e#eri$r$% 3aría! +e ba*$% a a(#$% e! a(5!$% %ec#$re%. Mca% a((a% %e re'ara! e! $r"a ai%(a+a, "ie!#ra% &e e! a(5!$% ca%$% re!#e a (a +e!%i+a+ ) 3arie+a+ +e a((a% %e a a+$'#a+$ '$r (a reabi(i#aci4!. La e3a(aci4! e%#rc#ra(, %e rea(i$ "e+ia!#e ca(ica#a% e8ca3a+a% "a!a("e!#e, a !a 'r$!+i+a+ +e 1. ", %e e8#ra*er$! "e%#ra% +e( %e($ &e er$! a!a(ia+a% e! e( (ab$ra#$ri$, ($ &e 'er"i#i4 c$!$cer (a e%#ra#i5raía +e (a 3ía e! e%#+i$. L$% "a#eria(e% +e %bra%a!#e +e%+e e( B". : B". 1?@, %e +i3i+e '$r +$% e%#ra#$%, e( 'ri"er e%#ra#$ 're%e!#a ! e%'e%$r 'r$"e+i$ +e .". e! !a 'r$!+i+a+ "í!i"a +e .> " ) !a "78i"a +e 1. ". La ca'a i!#er"e+ia e%#a c$!%#i#i+a '$r are!a (i"$%a, are!a arci(($ (i"$%a, 5ra3a arci(($%a, 5ra3a (i"$%a c$! are!a ) 5ra3a (i"$%a arci(($%a c$! are!a, +e '$bre c$!%#i#ci4!/ carac#eri7!+$%e '$r %er !$ '(7%#ic$%, e!c$!#rar%e "e+ia!a"e!#e +e!%a a %e(#a.
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