Designing Poppers, Sliders & Divers by Steven B. Schweitzer

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T

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Mosgkegek Zhppors, Tngmors & Mgvors Zrcdtgdcn Cmvgdo ihr Drcitgek ]hp [ctor Iny Igsfgek Nuros ly Ttovoe L. Tdfwogtzor

Zfhthkrcpfy, Zfhthkrcpfy, gnnustrctghes, pcttores cem toxt ly tfo cutfhr uenoss htforwgso ehtom

MOTGKE CEM NCWH_]0 Zcko ncyhut droctom wgtf Torgi ZckoZnus V6.

Getorectghecn Ttcemcrm Lhha Eublors0 GTLE-3:0 :-767:36:-7-3 GTLE-340 7;6-:-767:36:-7-6

Ngeo crt gnnustrctghes droctom wgtf Torgi MrcwZnus V6. www.sorgi.dhb.

]oxt cem Zfhthkrcpfy Dhpyrgkft0 Ttovoe L. Tdfwogtzor, Tdfwogtzor, <:3;. Cnn rgkfts rosorvom.

ZFH]HK\CZFW cem OMG]GEK0 Zrgbcry Dcborc0 Egahe M;::: Zrgbcry Noes ihr bhst sfhts0 36-4::bb i/4.?-?.9 Zrgbo0 ?:bb i/3.6 Zfhth cem FM\ FM\ Omgtgek0 Cmhlo Ngkftrhhb =.=

Omgthrgcn \ovgow0 Mgda Tfgethe Dhetrgluthrs0 @cbos Mhrr Mr. ]hmm Ncrshe Bcrtge @horkoesoe Bcra BdBgnnce

I\HE] CEM LCDA DHYO\ MOTGKE0 Mosgke ly Dhrtncem Ncekwhrtfy \ongsf Ttumgh, Ged. www.rongsfstumgh.dhb I\HE] DHYO\0 Zfhthkrcpf ly Ttovoe L. Tdfwogtzor

Zulngsfom Ly0 Zgxcdfrhbo Zulngsfgek Ehrtfore Dhnhrcmh, _TC www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb Zrgetgek Ly0 Irgosoes.dhb - Cnthec, BL, BL, \:K :L:, Dcecmc Dcecmc Eh phrtghe hi tfgs lhha, ogtfor toxt hr pfhthkrcpfy, bcy lo roprhmudom ge cey ihrb, gednumgek onodtrhegdcnny, wgtfhut tfo oxpross wrgttoe porbgssghe hi tfo pulngsfor. Nglrcry hi Dhekross dctcnhkgek-ge-pulngdctghe dctcnhkgek-ge-pulngdctghe mctc0 Tdfwogtzor, Ttovoe L. Mosgkegek Zhppors, Tngmors & Mgvors / ly Ttovoe L. Tdfwogtzor p. db. Gednumos gemox. GTLE-3:0 :-767:36:-7-3 GTLE-340 7;6-:-767:36:-7-6 Nglrcry hi Dhekross Dhetrhn Eublor0 <:3;7:<<49 <:3;7:<<49 ]fo cutfhr fcs bcmo ovory oiihrt th oesuro tfo cddurcdy hi tfo geihrbctghe dhetcgeom wgtfge tfgs lhha. Irhb tgbo-th-tgbo, tfo geihrbctghe geihrbctghe wgtfge dce lodhbo hut-hi-mcto cem cem roqugro upmctgek. Gi yhu igem geihrbctghe ge tfgs lhha tfct roqugros rovgsghe, pnocso ehtgiy tfo cutfhr/pulngsfor ihr dhrrodtghe ge iuturo prgetgeks. Cs cnwcys, yhur dhbboets dhbboets cem sukkostghes cro oedhurckom cem wondhbom. Obcgn dhbboets th geihJpgxcdfrhbo.dhb

Cdaehwnomkoboets

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fgs lhha tcaos bo lcda th by ihrbctgvo yocrs cem by rhhts ge igsfgek. ]fcea-yhu th by ictfor cem bhtfor, \gdfcrm cem Bcrgnye Tdfwogtzor, ihr kgvgek bo c icrb phem th dctdf by igrst igsf he c phppor, cem th by ncto Krcempc \gdaotts ihr tcagek bo igsfgek ct ?cb he bcey subbor bhregeks bhre geks th tocdf bo tfo ges-cem-huts hi pce igsfgek. ]fceas th by lrhtfor Bcra Tdfwogtzor, ihr logek by igrst igsfgek lummy. ]fo iue tgbos wo fcm dfcsgek lcss cem lnuokgnn crhuem tfo icrb phem (ngtorcnny) wgnn eovor lo ihrkhttoe. ]fgs lhha roqugrom tfhuscems hi fhurs hi wrgtgek, omgtgek, rowrgtgek, ro-omgtgek, tygek pcttores, igngek dhra, scemgek whhm, knugek tfgs cem tfct, ophxygek, sprcygek pcget cem oxporgboetgek wgtf bctorgcns cem iny nuro mosgkes. Gt cnn wcs bcmo phssglno ly sovorcn gemgvgmucns tfct ocdf dhetrglutom ge ce gbphrtcet wcy. ]fceas khos th Dhrtncem Ncekwhrtfy GGG ihr droctgek tfo lhha‗s dhvor mosgke cem kgvgek kugmcedo he typhkrcpfy cem ncyhut. ]fceas th @hfe Dctos cem \hkor Togmors hi Inox Dhctℬ ihr tfo koeorhus prhmudt supphrt cem bcey pfheo dcnns he mgsdussgek nuro dhctgeks cem cmvgdo. ]fceas th Mhe Mcvgs hi www.lrocbluks.dhb hi www.lrocbluks.dhb ihr ihr prhvgmgek „?: „?: Wocrs hi Zhppgek Luks‒, Luks ‒, c fgsthrgdcn roioroedo. ]fceas th Gbckgectghe Getorectghecn, Ged ihr tfo uso hi tfo Dhpgdℬ bcraor dhnhr dfcrt. ]fceas th Dfrgs Dfcemnor hi @oralcgtBcegc ihr (Zgao Tagez) ihr kroct nuro bcagek bctorgcn cem koeorhus prhmudt supphrt. Tpodgcn cpprodgctghe khos th by nhek-tgbo igsfgek cem iny tygek irgoem, Bcrtge @horkoesoe ihr tfo tygek tfrocm geihrbctghe. C spodgcn tfceas th nhek-tgbo cem dnhsost hi irgoems Bcra BdBgnnce ihr sfcrgek fgs geehvctgvo tygek todfegquos cem ihr tocdfgek bo tfo vcnuo hi tfgeagek wcy hutsgmo tfo lhx wfoe gt dhbos th iny tygek tyge k cem nuro drcitgek.

]fceas th Notrcsot ihr tfo uso hi tfo bcraor dhnhr dfcrt. ]fceas th Nhhe Huthhrsℬ ihr bcagek geehvctgvo prhmudts cem prhvgmgek koeorhus prhmudt supphrt. ]fceas th @ossgo \gmgek hi \cgey‗s Ingos ihr tfo koeorhus prhmudt supphrt. ]fceas khos th Thitoxℬ drocthr @hfe \yzceydf wfh prhvgmom todfegdcn kugmcedo he tfo bcey usos hi Thitox®. ]fceas th Mgda Tfgethe ihr tfo motcgnom whra ge omgtgek tfo lhha‗s dhpy. C spodgcn tfceas th nhek-tgbo irgoem Bcrdhs Yorkcrc ct Fcrongeo Mullge ihr tfo koeorhus prhmudt supphrt cem iny tygek prhmudt aehwnomko. ]fceas th [cpsg ihr droctgek tfo Zoriodt Zhppor Zcdaℬ cem tfogr koeorhus prhmudt supphrt. C spodgcn tfceas th nhek tgbo irgoem Mr. ]fhbcs [fgtgek [fgtgek hi [fgtgek [fgtgek Icrbs ihr tfo koeorhus prhmudt supphrt cem fgsthrgdcn aehwnomko. Cem tfceas khos th _bpquc ihr tfo thp wctor iny mosgkes cem koeorhus prhmudt supphrt. C spodgcn tfceas khos th Br. [cntor Dcry cem Br. [cnt Fhnbce, wfhb G moob tfo krcemictfors hi bhmore phppor bcagek. ]fogr todfegquos cem mosgkes wgnn cnwcys stcem tfo tost hi tgbo. Cem igecnny, tfgs lhha whunm eht fcvo looe wgtfhut tfo gedromglno supphrt hi by wgio \oeoo Tdfwogtzor. Tfo oedhurckom tfo tgbo eodosscry ihr whra he tfo bceusdrgpt, movonhpboet hi todfegquos, bcagek fuemroms hi nuros cem pfhthkrcpfy. Tfo cddhbpcegom bo he igonm trgps th tost thp wctor nuro mosgkes, igsfgek tfob cnheksgmo bo, hitoe hut-igsfgek bo. For oedhurckoboet hi bo th wrgto tfgs lhha lhha wcs uepcrcnnonom cem vory budf cpprodgctom.


Dhetoets Lokgeegeks Getrhmudtghe.................................................................................................................................................7 _sgek tfgs Lhha ...........................................................................................................................................3< Zhppors, Tngmors cem Mgvors ]frhukfhut ]gbo .........................................................................................34

Todtghe Heo - ]hhns cem Bctorgcns ]hhns hi tfo ]rcmo........................................................................................................................................<; ]rcmo........................................................................................................................................<; Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns....................................................................................................................................4? Bctorgcns....................................................................................................................................4? Fhhas & ]frocm..........................................................................................................................................=4 Bcragek Zoes...............................................................................................................................................?4 Zoes...............................................................................................................................................?4 Zcgets....................................................................................................................... Zcgets....................................................... .....................................................................................................94 .....................................94 Cmfosgvos................................................................................................................................................... Cmfosgvos.................................................................... ..................................................................................;3 ...;3 Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos............................................................................................................... Igegsfos................................................................................................................................;; .................;; Lhmy & ]cgngek Bctorgcns...........................................................................................................................67

Todtghe ]wh - Onoboets hi Mosgke Lhmy Ttynos, Tfcpos & Dfcrcdtorgstgds........................................................................................................3:3 Dfcrcdtorgstgds........................................................................................................3:3 Oyos...............................................................................................................................................................333 ]oxturgek & Tdcngek....................................................................................................................................3<3 ]cgns & Dhnncrs................................................................ Dhnncrs.............................................................................................................................................3< .............................................................................3<77 Fhha Kucrms............................................... Kucrms........................................................................................................................ .................................................................................................34? ........................34? Noks...............................................................................................................................................................3=? Mgvgek Focms & Ngps...................................................................................................................................3?? Tpgeeors & \cttnos.......................................................................................................................................3?7 Cmmgek [ogkft.............................................................................................................................................39 [ogkft.............................................................................................................................................3933 Lullno Focms...............................................................................................................................................39 Focms...............................................................................................................................................39; ; Zcgetgek ]odfegquos....................................................................................................................................397 ]odfegquos....................................................................................................................................397 Cppnygek Igegsfos............................................................................................................. Igegsfos.........................................................................................................................................37; ............................37;

Todtghe ]froo - Bcagek Zhppors, Tngmors cem Mgvors Dhbbhe Zrhdomuros...................................................................................................................................<:7 _sgek Zro-sfcpom Ttyrhihcbℬ................................... Ttyrhihcbℬ....................................................................................................... ..................................................................................<<4 ..............<<4 _sgek Drcit Tfoot Ihcb..............................................................................................................................<47 _sgek Tcemwgdfom Tfoot Ihcb................................................................................................. Ihcb...................................................................................................................
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DHE]OE]T Igkuros & ]clnos Igkuro 3 - Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos hi ]hp [ctor Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcn ]ypos......................49 Igkuro < - Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss0 Knugek Fhhas th Dhbbhe Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns........................=9 Igkuro 4 - Dhbbhe ]ygek ]frocms cem ]fogr Dfcrcdtorgstgds......................................................... Dfcrcdtorgstgds..........................................................=7 .=7 Igkuro = - Oiiodt hi Dhbbheny _som Bcragek Zoes he Tonodtom Bctorgcns.......................................?6 Igkuro ? - Oiiodt hi Tue Oxphsuro he Dhbbhe Bcragek Zoe Gea.....................................................?7 Igkuro 9 - Dhnhrs hi tfo t fo ZrhBcraor Dhnhr Tystob................................................................ Tystob...............................................................................9: ...............9: Igkuro ; - Dhnhrs hi tfo t fo Dhpgdℬ Dhnhr Tystob.............................................. Tystob............................................................................ ........................................93 ..........93 Igkuro 6 - Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos hi Tprcy Zcgetgek Hptghes ihr Nuro Zcgetgek................96 Igkuro 7 - Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss [foe Knugek Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns th Ocdf Htfor......................;? Igkuro 3: - Ngkft [cvonoektf..............................................................................................................64 [cvonoektf..............................................................................................................64 Igkuro 33-C - [octforgek Oiiodts he Dhra, Lcnsc cem Lcsswhhm wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks........ .......6; ....... 6; Igkuro 33-L - [octforgek Oiiodts he Fgkf Moesgty Ihcb wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks.......... .................6; Igkuro 3< - \gkkgek C Zhppgek Focm...................................................................................................3: Focm...................................................................................................3:9 9 Igkuro 34 - ]fo \otrgovo Zctf hi c ]ypgdcn _e-[ogkftom Mgvgek Nuro Focm...................................3?9 Focm...................................3?9 Igkuro 3= - Oiiodt hi \cttno Thuem ge Mgiioroet Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns................................................39:

]hp [ctor Zcttores, Ttop-Ly-Ttop Luk-Oyom Irhk Zhppor.....................................................................................................................................<<4 Tpcrano-Tage Tcntwctor Zhppor........................................................................................................................<<6 [ctor [hkkno...................................................................................................................................................<4< Gedhesgmorcto Irhk...........................................................................................................................................<47 Ihcb Tactor.....................................................................................................................................................<== Tgnfhuotto Fhppor............................................................................................................................................<=; @giiy Zhppor........................... Zhppor.............. .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... ......................... ....................
Crtgsce Kcnnorgos \hecnm Lrcum...................................................................................................................................................37? Zct Dhfoe.........................................................................................................................................................336 Agra Mgotrgdf....................................................................................................................................................77 @cshe Khhmcno......................................... Khhmcno.......................... ............................... ............................... ............................... ............................... .............................. .............................. .............................<:; ..............<:; ]gb @cdhls........................................................................................................................................................
www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T P ]GZT & FH[-]H‗s ]ostgek Bcraor Dhnhrs..........................................................................................................................................................?6 Lcsgd Dhpgdℬ Dhnhr Dfhgdos..................................................................................................................................................9? _sgek Tprcy Cmfosgvo...........................................................................................................................................................;4 Zcgetom Oyo Dfhgdos.............................................................................................................................................................33< _sgek Byncr ]ulgek.............................................................................................................................................................3<< Aeurngek Cnubgeub Ihgn.....................................................................................................................................................3<= [rgeangek Cnubgeub Ihgn...................................................................................................................................................3
e MGW Z\H@OD]T MGW Dhnhr Dfcrt...................................................................................................................................................................?; Lcso Dhct Zcgetgek @gk..........................................................................................................................................................97 Buntg-Dhnhr Bcrclhu..................... ................................ ................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .....................7= .....7= Oyo Ttcbps............................................................................................................................................................................334 Ttgda-he cem 4M Oyos............................................................................................................................................................33? MGW Zfhth-\ocngstgd Oyos.....................................................................................................................................................337 Bcagek Tdcno Ttcbps........................... ........................................ .................... ........................................ ........................................ ....................................... ....................................... ..............................3
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DHE]OE]T

Cutfhr‗s \odhbboemctghes Fuemroms hi prhmudts woro ovcnuctom cem tostom tfrhukf mobcemgek uscko cem oevgrheboetcn tosts th cssoss murclgngty, icmgek, dhnhr-icsteoss cem ocso hi uso, cbhek htfor noss drgtgdcn dfcrcdtorgstgds. dfcrcdtorgstgds. ]fo ngst lonhw subbcrgzos tfo cutfhr‗s oxporgoetgcn cem hlsorvctghecn dfhgdos ihr prhmudts usom ge tfgs lhha.

Nuro & Lhmy Lost Nuro ]uregek/Mrygek [foon - InoxDhct Dhrmnoss Iny & @gk ]ureor Lgk [foon Lost Dhctgek ihr Fcrm Igegsfos - InoxDhct Nuro Lugnmgek Kon-Dhct Ophxy Lost Dhctgek ihr Inoxglno Igegsfos - Thitoxℬ Lost Bctorgcn Tfcpgek Cmfosgvo - Thitoxℬ Lost [hhm ihr Irosfwctor ]hp [ctor Nuros - Lcnsc, socnom wgtf Bge[cx [hhm Fcrmoeor Lost [hhm ihr Tcntwctor ]hp [ctor Nuros - Lcsswhhm, socnom wgtf Bge[cx [hhm Fcrmoeor Lost Ihcb ihr ]hp [ctor Nuro Focm Droctghe - [cpsg‗s hr \cgey‗s ihcb lnhdas Lost Zro-Tfcpom Zhppor Lhmgos - [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor Zcdaℬ Lost [hhm Fcrmoeor - Bge[cx® [hhm Fcrmoeor Lost Lhmy Ignnor - Onbor‗sℬ [hhm Ignnor Lost Zro-Bcmo 4M Oyos - Fcrongeo Mullge 4M Ttgda-he Oyos Lost Cmfosgvo ihr Knugek Fhhas th Lhmy Bctorgcns - Dycehcdryncto Cmfosgvo (ok - TuporKnuoℬ) Lost Cmfosgvo ihr Knugek Ecturcn Lhmy Bctorgcns ]hkotfor - O9::: ly Odnodtgd Zrhmudts Lost Cmfosgvo ihr Knugek Ihcb ]hkotfor - 4Bℬ Tupor ;;ℬ Tprcy Cmfosgvo Lost Ageaom-Tfcea Fhha - Bustcm DA;=T - Mcggdfg <;;:/<;<< Lost [gmo-Kcpo Ttgekor-styno Fhha Lost Nuro Iny ]ygek ]frocm - _eg tfrocm, sgzo 9/: cem 6/:

Dhnhrgek & Zcgetgek Lost Bcraor ihr Fcem-Dhnhrgek - Notrcsotℬ Zrh-Bcraor Lost Bcraor ihr Cgr Lrusf Zcgetgek - Dhpgdℬ Bcraor, Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ Lost Oecbon Zcget - ]osthr‗s® Lost Cdryngd Zcget ihr Fcem Zcgetgek - \cgey‗s Zhppor Zcget Lost Cdryngd Zcget ihr Nuro Cgr Lrusfgek L rusfgek - ]osthrs® Cztoa Lost [ctor-lcsom _emordhct - Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Fcrmfocm Lost Incsf Zhwmors - Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Lost Kngttor - Fh Nhek Kngttor (fttp0//www.fhnhekkngttors.dhb/) (fttp0//www.fhnhekkngttors.dhb/) Lost _Y Duro \osge - Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Lost Cdryngd Cgr Lrusf ihr Nuro Zcgetgek - Zccsdfo ]cnhe ]K#
www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb

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Getrhmudtghe

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foro‗s c khhm dfcedo tfct cs c yhuekstor yhu woro getrhmudom th igsfgek usgek c phppor, ogtfor wgtf c spge igsfgek rgk, c iny cem c lullno hr wgtf c iny rhm. rhm. Cem, tforo‗s c khhm dfcedo dfcedo tfct bhst hi yhu, ngao bo, krow up igsfgek phppors he c wcrb wctor phem hr ncao ihr pceigsf, ncrkobhutf lcss, sbcnnbhutf lcss cem pgao. Hr gi yhu ngvom eocr scntwctor, yhu krow up igsfgek sngmors hr mgvors ihr lcdawctor romigsf cem sehha, cnhek tfo suri ihr strgpors hr sfcra, hr ovoe ge hpoe wctor ihr cblor`cda cblor`cda cem mhrcmh. Gi yhu fcvo igsfom igsfom phppors, sngmors hr mgvors, hr wcet th ” tfoe tfgs lhha gs wrgttoe ihr yhu.

hr scntwctor. Zhppors, sngmors sngmors cem mgvors mgvors bcy lo tfo whrnm‗s bhst phpuncr cem oiiodtgvo nuros. Ly moigegtghe, suricdo nuros inhct he thp hi hr eocr tfo suricdo hi tfo wctor. ]foy dce bcao qugto qugto c mgsturlcedo phppom he tfo suricdo, mcrtgek sngkftny uemor wctor hr mgppom moop cs c mgvor. ]fogr dhbbhe trcgt gs tfoy cro mosgkeom th whra he hr eocr tfo wctor‗s suricdo. ]fgs lhha ihdusos he tfo drcit hi droctgek phppors, sngmors cem mgvors usgek bhmore todfegquos, lhmy bctorgcns cem thhns, spodgigdcnny ihr iny igsfgek. [fgno tfo nuros nuros dce lo bcmo irhb spue moor fcgr, tfgs lhha mhos eht ihdus he ]fo phppor, sngmor cem mgvor (roioroedom spgeegek fcgr1 tfct gs cehtfor lhha thpgd ueth gts dhnnodtgvony cs ‖nuro‗ hr ‖nuros‗) gs heny heo hi c iow hwe. [fotfor yhu igsf wcrb wctor, scntwctor, lcgt stynos tfct drhss tfo lhuemcry irhb logek c rgvors, strocbs hr ncaos usgek spgeegek kocr hr c nuro ge tfo spge igsfgek whrnm th logek c iny ge tfo iny rhm, tfo todfegquos usom ge droctgek cttrcdtgvo iny igsfgek whrnm. whrnm. Ihr oxcbpno, c phppor droctom droctom cem fgkfny oiiodtgvo suricdo nuros hutngeom ge tfgs ihr iny igsfgek dce cnsh lo usom iihr hr spge igsfgek, cem lhha cppny th cnn igsfgek botfhms. [fy sfhunm yhu drocto yhur hwe suricdo nuros8 spge phppors dce lo usom wgtf focvgor iny rhms, oxdopt ihr shbo hi tfo focvgor phppors usom wfoe Igrst cem ihrobhst, tfoy cro fgkfny oiiodtgvo cem sfhunm lo ge ovory igsfor‗s crsoecn. ]foy fcvo looe spge dcstgek. ]fo oxdgtoboet hi igsfgek c suricdo nuro gs aehwe th dctdf bhst cey igsf bce fcs trgom igsfgek uemoegclno. Irhb tfo spncsfy ncemgek ncemgek cem wgnm ihr, sces c iow hi tfhso moop-soc drocturos cem dhbbhtghe c suricdo nuro droctos cs gt gs strgppom, lhtthb-mwonngek igsf ngao sturkohe — cem foda, th tfo uesuspodtgek cem ckkrossgvo strgaos gt ongdgts, bcylo ovoe c sturkohe dhunm lo ihhnom ly c igsfgek c suricdo nuro cppocns th cnn ckos cem eovor phppor, lut G fcvo eovor focrm hi sudf c ioct. kots hnm. Gt gs ocsy th tocdf tocdf shboheo shboheo fhw th igsf Todhemny, tfoy cro iue th drocto — tfo lhuems hi suricdo nuros cem tfoy cro kroct ihr getrhmudgek suricdo nuro pcttores cro heny ngbgtom ly irosf yhuekstors th igsfgek. igsfgek. Turicdo nuros cro dhnhriun, dhnhriun, tfgeagek, droctgvo bgems cem nhts hi bctorgcn iue th drocto cem cro oiiodtgvo ihr bhst cnn spodgos dfhgdos. [gtf tfo cmvcedoboet hi syetfotgd hi igsf whrnmwgmo. whrnmwgmo. ]foy cro ulgqugthus crhuem crhuem bctorgcn cem botfhms ihr pcgetgek phppor lhmgos, tfo whrnm, grrospodtgvo hi igsfgek botfhm ge irosf hur dhnnodtgvo droctgvgty gs ovor oxpcemgek cem ngbgtnoss. ]fgrm, igsfgek suricdo nuros dce lo c kroct

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GE]\HM_D]GHE wcy th tocdf yhuekstors fhw th igsf. Igsfgek suricdo nuros gs vory vgsucn ” tfoy cro ocsy th soo. ]foy cro ocsy th uemorstcem cem rocdt th vcrghus rotrgovcn tcdtgds. Logek c vgsucnny”igsfom vgsucnny”igsfom nuro tfoe, bcaos tfob gmocn ihr tfo ngttno ngttno heos. Cem ncst, tforo gs ehtfgek ngao tfo bhboet wfoe c igsf tcaos tfo nuro he he hr eocr eocr tfo suricdo. suricdo. Ge ce oruptgvo oruptgvo icsfghe, tfo nuro gs cttcdaom irhb lonhw cem tfo ngeo tgkftoes. tgkftoes. Thbotgbos tfo ceknor dce ovoe soo tfo igsf stcna tfo nuro cem tfoe, wgtfhut wcregek, drocto c wcao ge c thrpomh-ngao cttcda strcgkft th tfo nuro. ]fo „tuk gs tfo mruk‒ mruk‒ cs tfoy scy, cem tforo‗s ehtfgek bhro oxdgtgek tfce soogek c igsf cttcda c phppor, sngmor hr mgvor cem gestcetny tuk tfo ngeo. Bcagek nuro lhmgos gs c fhlly wgtfge c fhlly, c drcit wgtfge c drcit cem ce crt wgtfge ce crt. [fgno trcmgtghecn iny tygek dce lo c fhlly, drcit cem crt he gts‗ hwe rgkft, gts hitoe c sgbpno bcttor hi cssoblngek iur cem ioctfor he c fhha wgtf tfrocm. Bcagek nuros ngao ngao phppors, phppors, sngmors sngmors cem mgvors, fhwovor, hitoe roqugros ce cmmgtghecn stop ” bcagek tfo lhmy gtsoni. Ge rhm bcagek, gt whunm lo ngao bcagek tfo rhm lncea yhursoni, ]fo cutfhr‗s krcemictfor, Moethe ]y Dhll \gdaotts, wgtf c tfoe lugnmgek tfo rhm, hr th tfo trcmgtghecn iny Ehrtfore Zgao dcukft he suricdo pnuk-styno phppors ge Nhek Cnpoec, BG. (Dgrdc 37?;) tyor bcagek tfo fhha igrst. Foedo, nuro bcagek bcagek Ncao, ehrtf hi Cnpoec, dce lo dhesgmorom c moopor novon wgtfge tfo fhlly hi nuro bcagek bcagek cem iny tygek. tygek. ]h shbo, gts phppor iny th shbo shrt hi lgnnigsf. lgnnigsf. G tfhukft eht tfct getorostgek, wfgno th htfors, gt gs ce gs ce cppocn sbcnn phppor ueth gts hwe ” gt gs tfo fhlly, tfo drcit cem tfo th bysoni G dhunm mh tfct wgtf tfo fcemiun hi dhra phppors G fcm purdfcsom wgtf fcrm—ocreom bheoy crt. G roboblor igsfgek hur icrb phem ihr pceigsf mhgek whra crhuem tfo sbcnn icrb. Th hii G woet, ciigxgek th tfo oem hi by lcgt cem lcss cs c yhuekstor wgtf ce hnm Tfcaospocro sgx ihht iglorkncss lcgt dcstgek rhm bocet ihr dcstgek hutigt, c ngttno oecbon-pcgetom lublno loo wcnnoyo cem tfo ngao. Gt wcs crbom wgtf wgtf c sgnvory yonnhw cem lncda strgpom phppor wgtf lrgttno wfgto Poldh 4:4 dnhsom-icdom roon sphhnom wgtf prhlclny rullor noks cem spcrso lncda fcdano ihr tfo tcgn. 6-3: phuem tost1 cem fcm porbceoet ngeo durn Cnn ge ce cttobpt th dcst c phppor ngao Noo [unii. bobhry sgedo tforo wcs eh sudf tfgek cs ropncdgek Fhw G roboblor sudf vgvgmeoss ge tfo iny G usom ngeo ovory yocr th c 6-yocr hnm lcda ge tfo ncto 379:‗s. gs loyhem bo, lut gt wcs bhst ngaony c ihrotonngek G wctdfom ce opgshmo hi ]fo Cborgdce hi tfo fhlly wfgdf fcs icsdgectom bo sgedo by Tphrtsbce Tphrtsbce c iow yocrs nctor ge tfo ocrny 37;:‗s sgekno—mgkgt yocrs. Gt gs lodcuso hi tfhso ihem wforo Noo [unii wcs iny dcstgek, cs G roboblor, c subbortgbo bobhrgos igsfgek hur ngttno icrb

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T phem tfct G wrgto tfgs lhha ” pcrt ehstcnkgc, pcrt phppor hut c wcys irhb sfhro ge c ioolno cttobpt fgsthry cem pcrt icsdgectghe wgtf tfo crt cem drcit hi iny dcstgek wgtf c lcgt dcstgek rhm, Poldh 4:4 hi phppor bcagek. roon cem durny 6-phuem 6-phuem tost bhehigncboet. bhehigncboet. Cem, Lotwooe tfo fhuso cem c sbcnn whhms wgtf c G ihhnom sh bcey lcss cem lnuokgnn he tfct iny tfct socshecn strocb rueegek tfrhukf gt, wcs c icrb G roboblor tfo lublnoloo pcget `hl wcs lcrony phem tfct Mcm fcm muk th grrgkcto fgs kcrmoes, vgsglno cem G dhunm soo tfo knuo tfct fonm tfo dhra krcpo crlhrs cem ihrty troo troo hrdfcrm. Gt wcse‗t c lhmy th tfo tfo fhha. G igecnny rotgrom rotgrom tfct twoety” twoety” lgk phem, bcylo c fcni-cdro fcni-cdro hr sh. G roboblor igvo doet phppor. ]h tfgs mcy, tfct vgvgm dfgnmfhhm wfoe gt wcs muk cem gt thha ihrovor, gt soobom, th bobhry gs whrtf ct nocst $
]fgs egdo ncrkobhutf lcss, dcukft ge tfo Tdfwogtzor icrb phem ge Hfgh, thha c dhppor dhnhrom poedgn phppor swgitny strgppom cdrhss tfo suricdo.

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GE]\HM_D]GHE

_sgek ]fgs Lhha ]fo igrst sodtghe ” ]hhns & Bctorgcns fgs lhha gs eht bocet th lo c pcttore lhha. mgsdussos tfo lcsgd cem eodosscry thhns cem Gt gs bocet th lo ce gmoc gmoc lhha ” c lhha bctorgcns roqugrom th bcao tfo pcttores mgsdussom sodtghe gs bocet th lo dfhda-iunn hi bctorgcns, botfhms cem prhdomuros nctor ge tfo lhha. [fgno tfo sodtghe usom ge droctgek phppors, sngmors cem mgvors ihr iny icgrny dhbprofoesgvo wgtf durroet bctorgcns cem igsfgek. C bctorgcn hr todfegquo gs hitoe usom thhns, gt gs eht bocet th lo cnn-oedhbpcssgek th cdrhss sovorcn stynos hi nuros1 c pcttore lhha whunm dcpturo ovory bctorgcn hr thhn eucedo usom crhuem thhns mgsdussom lo nocst fonpiun uenoss tfo todfegquos cem trgdas tfo whrnm. [gtf tfo bctorgcns cem thhns lofgem tfo sdoeos cro tfhrhukfny oxpnhrom cem ge tfgs lhha, heo dce bhro tfce cmoquctony bcao cey phppor, sngmor hr mgvor ge prhmudtghe thmcy. sfcrom th bcao tfo pcttore. ]fo sodhem sodtghe ” Onoboets hi Mosgke Ce gbphrtcet lhmy bctorgcn tfct gs eht dhvorom ge tfgs lhha lhha gs moor fcgr. Tpue moor fcgr fcgr ihr thp dctokhrgzos tfo soobgekny oemnoss stynos hi phppors wctor nuros gs ce crt ueth gtsoni cem mobcems c sngmors cem mgvors geth mgsdroto krhupgeks lcsom sopcrcto cddhuet cddhuet hi tfo drcit. ]fgs lhha ihdusos he lhmy styno, sudf cs poedgn phppors, mgvors hr he tfo robcgegek ihuemctghe bctorgcns ihr lhmgos pnuks. ]fo sodtghe cnsh mgsdussos tfo bhst - dhra, whhm, ihcb cem tfo ngao. Zfhthkrcpfs hi dhbbhe mosgke onoboets th dhesgmor wfoe hwe nuros. Mosgke onoboets onoboets sudf cs spue moor fcgr ingos cro gednumom tfrhukfhut tfo bcagek yhur hwe lhha th sfhw tfo crt cem iuedtghecn oxcbpnos noks, mgvgek ngps, oyos cem pcgetgek todfegquos cro mgsdussom. irhb shbo hi tfo lost crtgsces thmcy.

[fct ]fo Lhha Gs cem Gse‗t

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]fo Lhha‗s Hrkcegzctghe ]fo lhha gs mgvgmom geth ihur sodtghes, tfo igrst logek tfgs getrhmudthry sodtghe cem tfo eoxt tfroo lugnmgek he tfo heo loihro loihro gt. Gt gs dhestrudtom dhestrudtom budf ngao c dhurso toxt lhha, wcnagek tfo rocmor tfrhukf tfo sulòdt ge c tfhrhukf bceeor irhb koeosgs th oxhmus. ]fgs getrhmudthry sodtghe ncys hut tfo krhuem runos cem monvos geth tfo icsdgectgek fgsthry hi usgek lcsgd inhctgek nuros nuros ihr dctdfgek dctdfgek igsf. ]fo fgsthrgdcn aehwnomko dhbos irhb tfo koeorhsgty hi Mr. ]hmm O.C. Ncrshe (pulngsfor, [fgtoigsf Zross) cem @cbos Mhrr. ]foy cro lhtf truny oxports ge tfo fgsthry hi phppors, sngmors cem mgvors.

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]fo tfgrm sodtghe ” Bcagek ” Bcagek Zhppors, Tngmors Tngmors cem Mgvors wcnas tfrhukf tfo droctghe prhdoss ihr oiiodtgvo pcttores ge c stop-ly-stop bceeor, lugnmgek he tfo aehwnomko hi bctorgcns cem todfegquos prosoetom ge tfo provghus sodtghes.

]frhukfhut tfo lhha, ]gps & Fhw-]h‗s ( P ) cem MGW Zrhòdts ( e ) cro dcnnom hut ge sfcmom lhxos, ehtom wgtf tfo dhbboesurcto gdhe clhvo. ]gps dcnn hut spodgcn cttoetghe th usgek bctorgcns hr c spodgcn todfegquo, wfgno c MGW Zrhòdt gnnustrctos ge motcgn fhw th bcao c thhn hr spodgcn prhòdt he yhur hwe.

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Zhppors, Tngmors & Mgvors ]frhukfhut ]gbo Ly Mr. ]hmm Ncrshe cem @gb Mhrr

]

fo hrgkges hi tfo uso hi suricdo nuros ihr igsfgek fcs looe ce otorecn sulòdt hi khhm ecturom dcbpigro molcto cbhek tfo bcey ceknors wfh sfcro ce getorost ge tfo fgsthry hi cekngek cnhek wgtf tfogr pcssghe ihr tfo oxporgoedo gtsoni. Bcey hi tfo sthrgos cro cphdrypfcn, porfcps lost oxobpngigom ly tfo sthry hi fhw @cbos Fommhe "mgsdhvorom" tfo whhmoe pnuk ge 3676. Cddhrmgek th tfo nokoem, @cbos Fommhe wcs wfgttngek he c pgodo hi whhm th pcss tfo tgbo wfgno cwcgtgek c igsfgek dhbpceghe he tfo lceas hi tfo Hnm Bgnn Zhem ge Mhwckgcd, Bgdfgkce. ]fo pgodo hi whhm krow sbcnnor uetgn igecnny fo tgrom hi wfgttngek cem thssom gt geth tfo phem. ]foro wcs ce oehrbhus spncsf cs tfo pgodo hi whhm wcs fgt ly c lcss. Cem tfus tfo gmoc hi c suricdo nuro wcs lhre cem @cbos Fommhe ihuemom fgs ecboscao dhbpcey tfct krow geth heo hi tfo ncrkost tcdano bceuicdturors hi tfo igrst fcni hi tfo <:tf Doetury.

cttrglutom th Mcbo @ungcec Loreors. Lut wfotfor lcgt dcstgek, iny igsfgek hr usgek cey htfor botfhm, ceyheo igsfgek uetgn tfo oem hi tfo 37tf doetury hr lokgeegek hi tfo <:tf Doetury wcs cnbhst dortcgeny igsfgek igsfgek lonhw tfo tfo suricdo. Lcgt dcstors gi eht usgek ngvo lcgt woro ngaony usgek botcn spgeeors. Iny igsforboe, wfotfor ihr trhut hr lcss, woro ngaony usgek wot ingos. ]foro gs ovgmoedo, fhwovor, tfct Ectgvo Cborgdces woro usgek lcnns drcitom hi inhctgek bctorgcns, moor fcgr cem ioctfors, dcnnom „lhls‒, cs suricdo nuros.

Cnn hi tfct lokce th dfceko rcpgmny cs tfo 37tf doetury mrow th c dnhso. @cbos Fommhe bcy eht fcvo looe tfo "gevoethr" hi tfo suricdo pnuk, lut fo wcs cbhek tfhso pgheoors wfh trcesihrbom igsfgek ihr lcgt dcstors wgtf tfo getrhmudtghe getrhmud tghe hi tfo whhmoe suricdo pnuk. Iny igsforboe woro eh nhekor wom th tfo wot iny - Iromorgd Fcnihrm ge Oekncem cem ]fohmhro Khrmhe, tfo ictfor hi mry iny cekngek ge Cborgdc, fcm dfcekom tfogr cpprhcdf th igsfgek ihrovor. ihrovor. Ge tfgs dhetoxt, dhetoxt, iny ]fo nuro @cbos Fommhe gs scgm th fcvo wfgttnom rhm nuros utgngzgek dhra, whhm hr htfor inhctgek wcs tfo ihrorueeor hi tfo whhmoe "pnuk" ihr uso bctorgcn ihr lcss, trhut, pceigsf hr htfor kcbo igsf wgtf lcgt dcstgek rhms, eht iny rhms, lut tfo sthry woro c ecturcn cem nhkgdcn prhkrossghe. Ge tfo gtsoni oxobpngigos c lcsgd trugsb tfct gs cppngdclno 37<:s cem 374:s, tfoy lodcbo heo hi tfo bhst th tfo fgsthry hi cnn suricdo igsfgek0 gt gs c ronctgvony phpuncr "nuros" ihr tfo iny igsforbce, ospodgcnny ihr rodoet botfhm hi igsfgek. Zohpno fcvo, hi dhurso, tfhso igsfgek ihr wcrb wctor igsf. igsfom ihr tfhuscems hi yocrs. Iny igsfgek fcs oxgstom ihr c nossor porghm hi tgbo, lut, mopoemgek Cs wgtf tfo movonhpboet hi pnuks cem tfo mry fhw ocrny shurdos cem sthrgos cro getorprotom, dce lo scgm th fcvo oxgstom ihr fuemroms hi yocrs, iny, tfo ocrngost oiihrts ct shngm lhmy inhctgek iny rhm dortcgeny mctgek lcda th ct nocst tfo tgbo hi ]fo nuros cro shbowfct sfrhumom ly tfo bgsts hi tgbo ]roctyso he Iyssfyeko wgtf ce Cekno Cekno (3=79) cem dheingdtgek cddhuets, porfcps ge pcrt lodcuso

Ocrny Fgsthry

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ZHZZO\TT TNGMO ZHZZO\ TNGMO\T \T & MGYO\T ]F\H_KFH_] ]F\H_KFH_] ]GBO ]GBO hi sgbuntceohus movonhpboet ly bhro tfce heo ceknor. (soo koeorcnny @orry \. Bcrtge, ot. cn. "]fo Inhctgek Lcss luk" ge tfo Ectghecn Igsfgek Nuro Dhnnodthrs Dnul Bckczgeo, Yhn. 9 Eh. < Modoblor, 3779). Ge 366; _.T. Zctoet Eh. 493,:77 wcs krcetom th Ombhem C. [crroe ihr c "Iny Fhha" gedhrphrctgek gedhrphrctgek c inhctgek lhmy bcmo hi c luhycet, eheclshrloet bctorgcn sudf cs dhra. Mr. @cbos C. Foesfcnn ge fgs Lhha hi tfo Lncda Lcss (37<4) Lcss (37<4) stctom tfct tfo igrst inhctgek luks fo roboblorom woro soet th fgb ly B.M. Lutnor hi Gemgcecphngs wfoe fo wcs ge dfcrko hi tfo Cekngek Zcvgnghe ct tfo [hrnm's Icgr ge Dfgdckh ge 3674. Icbom hutmhhr wrgtor Hzcra \gpnoy wrhto ge Lcss cem Lcss Igsfgek (37<=) tfct ]fohmhro Khrmhe bcy fcvo oxporgboetom wgtf suricdo luks utgngzgek dhra cs ocrny cs 37:4, cntfhukf fo nctor wrhto tfct Khrmhe usom pcmmom dhtthe lhmgos wfgdf woro mgiigdunt th inhct.

@cbgshe ge gts ngtorcturo cs "]fo Hrgkgecn Dhra Lhmy Inhctgek Inhctgek iny," gt wcs "cnwcys cngvo," "ngio-ngao" "ngio-ngao" cem kcvo "tfo cppocrcedo cppocrcedo hi cdtucnny swgbbgek, ovoe ge rueegek rueegek strocbs" - tfo igrst iny rhm rhm sngmor porfcps8 Mgxgo Dcrrhnn, wonn-aehwe omgthr hi Ectghecn Tphrtsbce bckczgeo cem hutmhhr wrgtor, mgsdussom tfo hrgkges hi tfo lcss iny ge ce crtgdno oetgtnom "Inhctgek "Inhctgek Lcss Luks, hr, [fct Lrgeks Fhbo tfo Lcdhe" Lcdhe" ge tfo Ehvoblor, 373; omgtghe hi Ectghecn Tphrtsbce cem Tphrtsbce cem scgm hi tfo @cbgshe Iny \hm Dhcxor tfct gt "gs tfo rocn hrgkgecn hi tfo

Mospgto tfgs shbowfct uedortcge lokgeegek, tforo gs eh mhult tfct tfo igrst dhbbordgcnny dhbbordgcnny bcmo dhra lhmy inhctgek iny rhm nuro wcs bcraotom ly [gnngcb @. @cbgshe, ihuemor hi tfo [gnngcb @. @cbgshe Dhbpcey. Fo movonhpom, pctoetom cem lokce sonngek irhb fgs Dfgdckh fhbo fgs [oomnoss Dhcxor lcss pnuk ge 37:=. Ge 37:9 fo getrhmudom tfo Dhcxor Inhctgek ]rhut Iny he sgzo ; hr 3: fhha, ihnnhwom i hnnhwom ge 37:; ly tfo Dhcxor Inhctgek Lcss Iny he c sgzo <-: fhha. Lhtf woro he c sgbpno sfcpom dhra lhmy wgtf c Ce ocrny cmvortgsoboet ihr @cbgshe‗s Dhcxor Inhctgek Inhctgek ]rhut Iny. Zfhth dhurtosy ioctfor tcgn. Nctor mosdrglom ly Br. @cbos Mhrr.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T inhctgek lcss ingos" cem … "stgnn c bgkfty phpuncr inhctgek lcss iny, cem tfoy suro lrgek fhbo tfo lcdhe." Iny \hm Dhcxors ge buntgpno dhnhr pcttores robcgeom ge tfo @cbgshe ngeo uetgn [[GG.

uemor fgs hwe ecbo ge 3736, tfo movonhpboet hi tfo Bgssgssgppg lcss luk wcs cnrocmy wonn uemorwcy. Gt kht gts stcrt eht he tfo _ppor Bgssgssgppg lut he tfo Lonkrcmo Ncaos ge Bcgeo.

Cs ronctom ge fgs Bcy, 37<4 crtgdno ge Hutmhhr Ngio, Ngio, Nhugs L. Cmcbs wcs igsfgek he Nhek Zhem ge ]fo eoxt bc`hr movonhpboet ge inhctgek iny rhm tfo Lonkrcmo Ncaos he @uny =, 37:6 wfoe fo nuros dunbgectom ge heo hi tfo bhst sthrgom cem lodcbo mgskustom wgtf tfo ncda hi cdtghe wgtf fgs phpuncr iny rhm nuros0 tfo Bgssgssgppg \gvor Lcss trcmgtghecn wot ingos. ]fo mcy wcs fht cem bukky Luk. ]fgs luk ge gts igecn ihrb gs dfcrcdtorgzom ly cem tfo wctor wcs kncssy. Cmcbs hlsorvom igsf c ngkftwogkft lhmy, usucnny dhra, wgtf wgeks cem cdtgvony dfcsgek "mcregek eoomnos" (mcbson ingos) bhst hitoe mrossom wgtf lhtf ludatcgn cem he tfo suricdo. Fo thha heo hi fgs ludatcgn ingos, ioctfors, ge dhetrcst th tfo @cbgshe iny rhm Dhcxor "geaom" tfo wfgto ludatcgn, icstoeom c strgp hi dhra tfct ncdaom wgeks cem fcm heny c ioctfor tcgn. Foro th tfo fhha cem "dortcgeny fcm c boss." Lut gt ckcge tforo gs dcbpigro dhetrhvorsy surrhuemgek whraom! ]fo igsf fcm wfct tfoy wcetom - gesodts gts movonhpboet. Hzcra \gpnoy prhdncgbom ge Lcss inhctgek he tfo suricdo, usucnny geùrom hr ruiinom cem Lcss Igsfgek (37<=) (37<=) cem ge Bhmore ge Bhmore Lcgt cem up. ]fct egkft fo punnom ioctfors ioct fors irhb shbo hi tfo Iny Dcstgek (37<6) tfct dhra "spncttors" mrossom bhuetom lgrms ge tfo fhton tcdano sfhp cem wgtf ludatcgn cppocrom he tfo nhwor [fgto rgvor icsfgheom bhro luks wgtf dhra lhmgos cem ge Cracescs ly clhut 37:?. Bcey roioroedos fcvo ioctfors, usgek tfob wgtf suddoss tfo rost hi fgs ropoctom tfo dncgb hi Oreost Zodagepcukf hi stcy. ]oeeossoo tfct fo lokce oxporgboetgek wgtf tfo Cmcbs tgom c eublor hi fgs eow luks hvor tfo inhctgek lcss luk ge clhut 37:; wfoe fo wgetor cem usom tfob wgtf kroct suddoss. cddgmoetcnny mrhppom c dhra lhttno sthppor ge c Ovoetucnny fo lokce tygek tfob ihr fgs irgoems1 strocb cem rocngzom, cs gt inhctom cwcy, tfct dhra crhuem 373: heo hi fgs irgoems fcm shbo tgom he whunm supphrt c suricdo iny. (di BdDnceo, @.C. spodgcn hrmor ly Clloy cem Gblrgo hi Eow Whra. "Lcss Luk " ge BdDnceo's Ttcemcrm Igsfgek Ovoetucnny, ocstore lcsom tcdano dhbpcegos sudf Oedydnhpomgc cem Getorectghecn Cekngek Kugmo, Kugmo, cs [gnngcb Bgnns & The cem Clordrhblgo & Igtdf 379?). Fo cdaehwnomkom nhsgek getorost ge fgs lokce tygek cem cmvortgsgek tfob1 tfoy lodcbo mgsdhvory uetgn c iow yocrs nctor cem, cntfhukf fo aehwe cs Lonkrcmo Luks. ]foso luks fcm eh dhetoemom tfct fgs mosgke untgbctony rosuntom ge pcrtgduncr pcttore cem woro ronctgvony drumony tgom tfo Bgssgssgppg styno tforo soobs th lo eh ly c eublor hi mgiioroet tgors. ]foy iocturom ncrko sulstcetgctghe hi tfct dncgb ly htfors gevhnvom ge lunay wgeks cem whunm iroquoetny ncem upsgmo tfo movonhpboet hi tfct styno. ]foro gs eh mhult mhwe1 twgstgek hi tfo fhha ge tfo dhra lhmy wcs tfct Zodagepcukf pncyom c ncrko rhno ge cnsh c prhlnob. bceuicdturgek cem movonhpgek c vcrgoty hi inhctgek Loe`cbge I. [gnmor, ce cbctour lut droctgvo luks. Fo bcy fcvo looe tfo igrst th ectghecnny bcraot heo wfgdf rosoblnom tfo Bgssgssgppg iny tgor cem oxport igsforbce irhb Eow Whra, nom bhmon. Lut ly tfo tgbo fgs Inhctgek Inhctgek Egkft Egkft Luk tfo trcesgtghe hi tfo Ocstore luks th tfo igrst cppocrom ge tfo 373; dctcnhk hi tfo @hfe @. Bgssgssgppg ([ostore) lcss luk pcttore. Fgs rhno Fgnmolrcemt Dhbpcey cem wcs igrst cmvortgsom cem tfct hi Cmcbs gs oxpncgeom ly fgs nottor th tfo Ttrocb ge omgthr ge tfo Bcy, 3736 gssuo hi Igonm & Ttrocb ge

]fo Lcss Luk

3?

ZHZZO\TT TNGMO ZHZZO\ TNGMO\T \T & MGYO\T ]F\H_KFH_] ]F\H_KFH_] ]GBO ]GBO

Oxcbpnos hi vcrghus Lonkrcmo Lonkrcmo Luks. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @cbos Mhrr.

rospheso th ce crtgdno ly [gnn F. Mgnk, cehtfor bc`hr pncyor ge tfgs sckc0

sngkft dfcekos ge tfo sfcpo hi tfo lhmy (rosuntgek ge c iny tfct ngkftom rgkft sgmo up cnbhst cnwcys) cem by shnmorgek c sfoot-botcn "ige" th tfo fhha-sfcea Mocr Tgr0 (tfgs igrbny cedfhrgek tfo fhha ge tfo lhmy hi tfo Cs Br. Br. Mgnk's crtgdnos he igsfgek igsfgek wgtf wgtf tfo inhctgek iny) dcusom by ingos, G tfgea, th fhha c kroctor lcss iny soob th cttrgluto th bo tfo gevoetghe hi tfgs prhphrtghe hi tfo igsf tfct tfct struda. nuro, cem cs c dortcge tcdano-bcaor bhmostny dncgbs Lut, cem tfgs G mosgro th mrgvo fhbo, ehtfgek G th lo gts hrgkgecthr cem igrst bcaor, G lok tfct yhu mgm hr dhunm mh ge cey wcy motrcdts irhb tfo fhehr wgnn kgvo tfgs nottor pulngdgty. muo Br. Cmcbs. Th icr cs G aehw, fo gs tfo gevoethr Ge @ueo, 3733, he heo hi by trgps th Lonkrcmo hi tfgs spnoemgm cmmgtghe th tfo pnocsuro hi tfo lcss Ncaos, Br. Nhugs L. Cmcbs, hi Eow Whra Dgty, kcvo igsforbce. bo tfo igrst "Inhctors" G ovor scw, cem sfhwom bo \ospodtiunny, fhw th uso tfob. tfob. Br. Cmcbs thnm bo tfct fo fcm tgom tfo ingos, cem tfct fo fcm kroct sphrt wgtf tfob murgek provghus socshes.

L. I. [gnmor

]fgs nottor gs hi pcrtgduncr getorost kgvoe tfo ]fhukf tfoso ingos woro wonn cem strhekny tgom, dncgb hi Oreost Zodagepcukf ge c nottor wrgttoe cem tfhukf tfoy thha lcss, lgk lcss cem nhts hi lcss, sfhrtny loihro fgs moctf ge 37=; tfct [gnmor usom murgek tfo subbor hi 3733 G shukft th gbprhvo tfo tfo fgs (Zodagepcukf's) luks. @umkgek ly fgs 3736 bhmon. [fotfor hr hr eht G suddoomom suddoomom gs c bcttor bcttor hi nottor, [gnmor whunm eht fcvo ckroom. hpgeghe. Dortcgeny by ingos woro eht bhro [gnn Mgnk, tfo cutfhr hi tfo crtgdno th wfgdf cttrcdtgvo tfce woro tfhso bcmo ly Br. Cmcbs1 lut [gnmor wcs rosphemgek, lodcbo tfo ihrobhst

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T cmvhdcto hi inhctgek lcss luks. Mgnk wcs eht c iny mosgkeor fgbsoni, lut fo wcs c prhbgeoet ceknor, prhbhtor, hutmhhr wrgtor, cem dhetrgluthr th Igonm & Ttrocb. Ttrocb. Fo nctor wcs heo hi tfo ihuemors cem igrst prosgmoet hi tfo Gsccd [cnthe Nockuo. Lcsom ge Dfgdckh, Mgnk fhstom ceknors irhb crhuem tfo dhuetry th iny igsf ihr sbcnnbhutf lcss irhb fgs lcso ge c fhusolhct he tfo _ppor Bgssgssgppg \gvor. ]foso ceknors, bcey hi wfhb woro irhb Dfgdckh cem woro, ngao Mgnk, boblors hi Dfgdckh dcstgek dnuls, lokce iurtfor roigegek tfo mosgke hi tfo lcss luk. _tgngzgek ioctfors, ludatcgn hr c dhblgectghe hi tfo twh, tfo Bgssgssgppg Bgssgssgppg styno tfoy movonhpom wgtf mhwe wgeks tfct fukkom tfo dhbpcdt lhmy wcs noss lunay cem dcst lottor tfce ocrngor vorsghes. ]foro wcs stgnn budf vcrgctghe, fhwovor. Mgnk cem htfors htfors soesom c eoom ihr ihr shbo stcemcrmgzctghe hi pcttores sh Mgnk gevgtom "shbo hi Dfgdckh's oxport igsforboe cem prhiossghecn iny tgors" th c nuedfohe ct tfo Dfgdckh Ctfnotgd Dnul ge 3739 hr 373;, wforo tfo krhup stcemcrmgzom 3< dhnhr pcttores, ecbgek tfob ihr cekngek ehtclnos cem pcrtgdgpcets ct tfo bootgek. Gemgvgmucn prhiossghecn tgors dhetgeuom th sonn tfogr lcss luk droctghes ly whrm hi bhutf hr cmvortgsoboets ge sphrtgek bckczgeos, lut ncrkor tcdano bceuicdturors cs wonn cs bhro dhbbordgcnny hrgoetom oetroproeours rodhkegzom rodhkegzom tfo dhbbordgcn phssglgngtgos hi tfo gedrocsgekny phpuncr nuro. Ly tfo ocrny 37<:s tfoy suppncetom tfo dhttcko gemustry. Ge cmmgtghe th tfo Oreost Zodagepcukf Dhbpcey luks, cbhek tfo bhro wonn aehwe cem suddossiun woro tfo Dcnnbcd Luk, bcmo ly Thutf Loem Lcgt Dhbpcey irhb 37<3 geth tfo 37?:s. 37?:s. Thutf Loem cdqugrom cdqugrom tfo rgkfts th tfo Dcnnbcd luk irhb gts hrgkgecthr, Dcnn @. BdDcrtfy, c Dfgdckh lcsom Ectghecn dcstgek dfcbpghe wfhb Mgnk dcnnom "tfo kroctost crtgst wgtf tfo rhm cem roon hi fgs tgbo" cem wfh pctoetom c fhha th rosgst nctorcn cem rhtctghecn bhvoboet. Fgs lcss luks woro ngaony tfo fgkfost

3;

Dcnnbcd Luks thha tfo ocrny inhctgek dhra nuros th c eow novon hi crtgstry ly 37<:. 37<:. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @cbos Mhrr.

ihrb hi tfo crt cbhek tfo prhiossghecn prhiossghecn tgors hi tfo orc. Zorfcps tfo lost bcmo cem bhst phpuncr hi tfo dhbbordgcn Bgssgssgppg lcss luks woro tfhso bcmo ly @cbos Fommhe's Thes irhb 37<= uetgn citor [[GG. ]fo lcss sgzo Fommhe "Luk wgtf tfo fcdano" dcbo ge tfo 3< pcttores stcemcrmgzom ge tfo Dfgdckh dheioroedo. ]fo Lcly Lcss Luk dcbo ge 9 pcttores. Tgbpny put, tfoy woro whras hi crt.

]fo Ioctfor Bgeehw L.I. [gnmor bcy fcvo sgbpny cmvcedom tfo mosgke hi tfo lcss luk, rctfor tfce hrgkgectgek gt, lut fo soobs dnocrny th fcvo looe tfo gevoethr hi tfo ioctfor bgeehw, c suricdo iny rhm nuro tfct wcs ct nocst cs phpuncr cs tfo lcss luk, gi eht bhro sh. Cs ronctom ly [gnmor ge tfo Hdthlor, 37<4 gssuo hi Hutors' \odroctghe, \odroctghe, fo fcm hlsorvom ge c vcrgoty hi cekngek oxporgoedos tfct "igsf gestcetny thha cmvcetcko hi geùrgos wfgdf bcmo tfogr ecturcn ihhm ocsy th dctdf." Cntfhukf dortcgeny eht tfo igrst ceknor th hlsorvo tfgs pfoehboehe, fo dcnnom he fgs oxporgoedo wgtf dhra lhmgom lcss luks th oxporgboet wgtf c suricdo iny rhm nuro tfct whunm bgbgd ce geùrom bgeehw cem citor bcey trgcns "fgt uphe c focm bcmo hi dhra cem c lhmy dhbphsom hi nhek, sprgeky dhda's fcdanos. ]foso ioctfors woro tgom ge he ogtfor sgmo hi tfo fhha-


Fommhe Lcss Luks, „]fo luk wgtf fcdano‒, lodcbo tfo bhst phpuncr hi tfo Bgssgssgppg-styno Bgssgssgppg-styno lcss luks. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

sfcea wgtf tfo ecturcn durvo hi tfo ioctfors hi heo sgmo hpphsom th tfo durvo hi tfhso ihrbgek tfo htfor sgmo, wfgdf rosuntom ge c vory inoxglno lhmy wgtf tfo cppocrcedo hi sulstcedo cem cnbhst eh wogkft. Lotwooe focm cem lhmy wcs c fcdano, sudf cs heo bcy soo uphe cnbhst cey wot iny, wfgdf snhpom cem bhmonom tfo ngeos hi tfo focm geth tfhso hi tfo lhmy…Gt inhctom lcrony cwcsf1 gt cppocrom th strukkno fonpnossny ct tfo sngkftost bhvoboet hi tfo nocmor." ]fo nuro fcm c lunnot sfcpom dhra focm tfct wcs µ" ge noektf cem ²" ge mgcbotor. ]fo hvorcnn noektf wcs 4 ¾". [gnmor wcs dhedoreom tfct tfo nuro whunm lo thh oiiodtgvo sh fo tureom th fgs irgoem [gnn Mgnk th sukkost c ecbo ihr tfo nuro0

Mocr Lgnn0 Whu aehw tfct ioctfor bgeehw, cem fhw mocmny gt whunm lo ge tfo fcems hi c igsf fhk8 [onn, G'b c ngttno ueocsy ct fcvgek tureom tfct nuro nhhso, cem G ioon gt whunm shrt hi tcao tfo durso hii th ecbo gt citor c irgoem hi bgeo wfh, lhtf ly prodopt cem oxcbpno, fcs procdfom sphrtsbcesfgp cem bhmorctghe cnn fgs ngio. Ge sfhrt, G'm ngao th ecbo gt

Ce oxcbpno hi tfo hrgkgecn [gnmor Ioctfor Bgeehw. Zfhth dhurtosy hi Br. @cbos Mhrr.

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Thutf Loem cem Fommheioctfor bgeehws. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

citor yhu - dcnn gt ]fo Mgnk Iny \hm Bgeehw. Fhw clhut gt8 Whu hukft th stcem ihr gt, ihr gi gt fcme't looe ihr yhu, G tfgea G'm fcvo aopt gt qugot.

budf fypo cem iceicro. Gt wcs getrhmudom ge 3< pcttores ge tfo lcss sgzo, wfgdf uegquony gedhrphrctom twh iges cs wonn cs tfo dhnncr fcdano Mgnk mgm eht aoop gt qugot, cem, logek c cem ioctfor tcgn, cem 9 pcttores ge tfo sbcnnor trhut bckczgeo omgthr, prhngigd wrgtor cem cmvhdcto hi sgzo, ocdf ecbom citor icbhus ceknors hi mcy, iny igsfgek ihr lcss wgtf c suricdo nuro, fo gednumgek Pceo Kroy. Ocrny "phrtrcgt" lhxos prhbhtom tfo eow nuro cbhek lhtf igsforboe cem iocturom c pgdturo hi tfo nuro cs wonn cs tfo ceknor bceuicdturors ge tfo ocrny 37<:s. ]fo rosunt0 lhtf citor wfgdf gt wcs ecbom, oxdopt ihr heo - tfo Fommhe cem Thutf Loem getrhmudom ioctfor Kgiihrm Zgedfht pcttore. Aehwe cs tfo Ictfor hi bgeehws ge 37<< cem htfor bceuicdturors Cborgdce Ihrostry ge fgs rhno cs igrst Dfgoi hi tfo sulsoquoetny ihnnhwom sugt. Thutf Loem cttrglutom _.T. Ihrost Torvgdo, gt gs spodunctom tfct Zgedfht tfo mosgke hi gts ioctfor bgeehw th Loe [gedfonn, mgm eht wcet fgs pgdturo he tfo lhx lodcuso fo wcs cehtfor Dfgdckh lcsom igsfgek cutfhrgty cem iny rueegek (suddossiunny) ihr khvorehr hi tgor. Ihr Fommhe, tfo ioctfor bgeehw wcs tfo Zoeesynvcegc ct tfo tgbo. [fgno eht dctcnhkom dctcnhkom dhbpcey's igrst iny rhm nuro, cem gt getrhmudom "]fo cbhek bc`hr bceuicdturors citor cpprhxgbctony cpprhxgbctony Eow [gnmor-Mgnk Nuro Ioctforom Bgeehw" th tfo bgm 37?:s, Ioctfor Bgeehws robcge th tfgs

37

ZHZZO\TT TNGMO ZHZZO\ TNGMO\T \T & MGYO\T ]F\H_KFH_] ]F\H_KFH_] ]GBO ]GBO mcy heo hi tfo bhst phpuncr iny rhm suricdo nuros hi cnn tgbo.

[gkknors cem [hllnors (c.a.c. Mgvors)

[gnmor-Mgnk Nuros wgtf csshdgctom icbhus ceknors. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

Dhra wcs eht tfo heny bctorgcn usom ihr inhctgek nuros ge tfo ocrny mcys hi suricdo iny rhm nuros, ehr woro cnn inhctgek nuros mosgkeom th lo whraom oetgrony he tfo suricdo. Hedo ckcge, c icbgngcr ecbo crgsos cs tfo pgheoor. Lgnn @cbgshe, wfhso iny rhm dhcxor wcs tfo igrst dhbbordgcnny prhmudom dhra lhmy iny rhm nuro, getrhmudom fgs @cbgshe Iny \hm [gkknor ge 373;. Gt utgngzom c sgbgncr mosgke cs fgs ncrkor @cbgshe Bcsdht lcss pnuk oxdopt he c budf sbcnnor sdcno. Bcmo hi rom domcr cem igegsfom wgtf c wctorprhhi donnunhgm oecbon, gt wcs wc s mosgkeom th "wgkkno cem whllno ngao c ngvo drgppnom bgeehw." _ntgbctony ge 4 sgzos (< ¾," 3 µ" cem 3 ¾") th bgbgd tfo sgzo hi sbcnn sdfhhn bgeehws, gt dhunm lo rotrgovom snhwny he tfo suricdo, lut wcs mosgkeom th rue clhut 3< th 3? gedfos moop. Gts mhulno fhha dhunm lo rovorsom th bcao tfo nuro ronctgvony woomnoss. Iocturgek fcem pcgetom kgnn

@cbgshe [gkknors usforom ge c eow orc hi thp wctor iny rhm nuro s bocet th gbgtcto geùrom lcgtigsf. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

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<:


]rhut-Hroehs woro shbo hi tfo igrst iny rhm nuros tfct gedhrphrctom c moopny duppom icdo wfgdf dcusom gt th swgb ge ce orrctgd bhtghe. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

bcras cem ogkft mgiioroet dhnhr pcttores, gt wcs c rocn oyo dctdfor. ]fo igrst iny rhm nuro getrhmudom ly Thutf Loem Lcgt Dhbpcey, ovoe loihro tfo Dcnnbcd luk, wcs c mgbgeutgvo vorsghe hi gts phpuncr Lcss-Hroeh lcss pnuk. ]fo 3 ²" ]rhut-Hroeh getrhmudom ge 37<: cem 3 3/6" Iny-Hroeh getrhmudom ge 37<3 fcm c moopny duppom icdo tfct prhmudom c „whllngek, orrctgd bhtghe. Inhcts wfoe eht ge bhtghe -mgvos cem swgbs wfoe bhvgek." Gt wcs prhmudom geth tfo 37?:s. @cbgshe cem Thutf Loem bcy fcvo looe tfo igrst th bcraot dhbbordgcnny suddossiun "mgvors," lut buntgpno htfor whllngek cem wgkkngek iny rhm nuros, shbo ihr suricdo rotrgovo cem shbo mosgkeom th mgvo, woro bcraotom ly bcey hi tfo nocmgek tcdano dhbpcegos cs wonn cs bcey sbcnnor "bhb cem php" dhbpcegos murgek tfo foymcy hi tfo 37<:s cem 374:s. Bcey hi tfob woro hi oxdoomgekny fgkf qucngty cem igeo whrabcesfgp. Thbo hi tfob cro mopgdtom ge tfo cddhbpceygek pgdturo.

<3

[fct clhut Zhppors8 Th icr wo fcvo mgsdussom wfct bgkft lo dcnnom sngmors hr mgvors, lut wfct clhut phppors8 Ihr bhst hi us, tforo gs eh kroctor tfrgnn ge iny igsfgek ihr lcss tfce whragek c phppor, cetgdgpctgek ogtfor tfct vghnoet strgao hr tfo sultno, sudagek tcao hi wfct gs bhst ngaony c lgkkor igsf. Cem tfo phppgek

Heo hi tfo igrst truo phppors hi bhmore mcy iny igsfgek, tfo Zhp-Gt iny rhm nuro irhb ]fo Drooa Dful Lcgt Dhbpcey. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.


Ycrghus wgkknors cem whllnors. whllnors. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

shuem gs c pcrt hi tfct cetgdgpctghe ihr tfo igsforbce, ùst cs gt gs ce cttrcdthr ihr tfo igsf. Zhppors woro tfo ncst hi tfo shngm lhmy suricdo iny rhm nuros th lo movonhpom. Ct igrst, tfo tfgeagek wcs tfct suricdo luks sfhunm lo igsfom wgtf c bgegbub hi mgsturlcedo. ]fo nuros tfobsonvos woro mosgkeom wgtf dhegdcn icdos, ge pcrt th ngbgt suricdo mgsturlcedo murgek tfo rotrgovo cem ngit hii. Cs ceknors kcgeom oxporgoedo wgtf suricdo luks, tfoy lokce th rocngzo tfct suricdo iuss cem ehgso, obpnhyom prhporny, dhunm cmm th tfogr suddoss, eht fgemor gt. Bceuicdturors Bceuicdturo rs lokce th mosgke cem tfoe getrhmudo luks spodgigdcnny mosgkeom th "php." ]fo igrst dhbbordgcn iny rhm nuro spodgigdcnny mosgkeom mosgkeom th bcao suricdo ehgso wcs tfo dup icdom Iny \hm

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Zhp-gt, getrhmudom ly tfo Drooa Dful Lcgt Dhbpcey ge 37<9. Drooa Dful cmvortgsom tfct tfo Zhp-gt wcs kucrcetoom0 "… th kot lcss l css wfoe punnom sh cs th bcao tfo lcgt kh php-php he tfo suricdo. ]fo rocshe gt gs sudf c agnnor gs, tfct tfhukf gt gs c vory sbcnn cem ngkft nuro, wfoe òraom gt bcaos c lgk iuss he tfo suricdo, wfgdf lcss dce't rosgst." Hvor c 4: yocr porghm, tfo Zhp-gt lodcbo tfo bhst suddossiun hi cnn Drooa Dful iny rhm lcgts. Htfor bceuicdturors shhe `hgeom ge th bcao phppgek luks. O. F. Zodagepcukf, hitoe bgstcaoeny kgvoe dromgt ihr tfo igrst phppgek luk, getrhmudom fgs Y-icdo "ospodgcnny mosgkeom" phppgek luk ge 374: cem bhro phppgek luks dcbo nctor. Fommhe lcss luks trcesgtgheom th inct icdo

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Oxcbpnos hi shbo hi tfo vcrgoty hi phppors phppors cvcgnclno ge tfo 374:s. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

cem tfoe dup icdo, igrst ge dhra cem tfoe ge pncstgd. Thutf Loem cnsh getrhmudom sovorcn phppgek styno luks ge tfo 374:s, cs mgm heo hi tfo htfor ncrko iny cem iny rhm nuro dhbpcegos, tfo [olor Ngiongao Iny Dhbpcey. Htfor sbcnnor dhbpcegos cnsh movonhpom tfogr hwe vorsghes.

Ocrny (lhtthb) cem ncto (thp) oxcbpnos hi tfo Zcnbor Krcssfhppor sfhw sultno mosgke gbprhvoboets hvor tgbo. Zfhth dhurtosy Mr. ]hmm Ncrshe.

<4

Ct tfo ture hi tfo <:�� doetury, dhbbordgcnny tgom rocngstgd krcssfhppor pcttores lodcbo phpuncr, cem fcvo lodhbo lcsgs ihr tfo iny rhm nuros hi thmcy. C roprosoetctgvo roprosoetctgv o oxcbpno cem „phstor dfgnm‒ ihr tfoso iuedtghecn rocngstgds wcs tfo Zcnbor Krcssfhppor, gevoetom ly Bcrghe B. Zcnbor hi Zcscmoec, Dcngihregc. Zctoet #3,<=6,47: wcs gssuom he Ehvoblor <;, 373;, ihr fgs mosgke. ]fo Zcnbor Krcssfhppor‗s lhmy wcs drcitom hi dhra, bcagek gt c truo iny rhm nuro, wgtf noks drcitom


Cmmgtghecn oxcbpnos hi tfo Zhp-Gt iny rhm nuro ly ]fo Drooa Dful Lcgt Dhbpcey hi Kcrrot, Gemgcec. Zfhth dhurtosy Br. @gb Mhrr.

irhb ioctfor sfcits cem spcrrhw ioctfors tgom wgtf irgoems hr cs c sbcnn dhttcko lusgeoss usgek dhra, sgna th rosoblno rosoblno wgeks. wgeks. ]fo rosunt wcs c fgkfny fgkfny whhm hr eowor bctorgcns sudf cs ihcb. Cem, oiiodtgvo cem rocngstgd nhhagek luk. cntfhukf loyhem tfo sdhpo hi tfgs fgsthry, c roeowom getorost cem droctgvgty ge mosgkegek fcgr luks movonhpom, ospodgcnny lokgeegek ge tfo 37;:s. ]fo phpuncrgty tfct inhctgek iny rhm nuros fcm Ehw cs iny igsfgek ge koeorcn cem wcrb cem oe`hyom prghr th [hrnm [cr GG mgm eht roture ge scntwctor iny igsfgek ge pcrtgduncr fcvo surkom ge phppors, sngmors cem mgvors fcvo hedo tfo igrst qucrtor doetury ihnnhwgek tfo wcr. Bcey phpuncrgty, phppors, rocshes bcy fcvo oxgstom ihr tfgs, lut tfo ihrobhst ckcge rosubom tfogr rgkftiun pncdo. Cem, wfgno wcs tfo eow cem lurkohegek phpuncrgty hi spge tforo bcy stgnn lo dcbpigro molctos surrhuemgek dcstgek, oeclngek ngkftor tcdano th lo usom. Bcey tfo hrgkge hi tfo suricdo nuro, wo dce cnn tfcea tfo hi tfo hnm ngeo prhmudts -cem bcey hi tfo hnm ngeo pgheoors wfh oeclnom us th tfo oxporgoedo. ]h dhbpcegos - mgom hut. Lut oxcbpnos dhunm stgnn lo subbcrgzo, L.I. [gnmor's whrms rokcrmgek thp fcm irhb dhbpcegos ngao Crlhkcst cem [olor ge wctor nuros sgbpngstgdcnny stctos1 "Qtfoy cro cR pncstgd hr rosges rosges ngao Myngto. Gemgvgmucns bcmo spnoemgm cmmgtghe th tfo pnocsuro" hi cnn iny suricdo luks ihr tfogr hwe porshecn uso, ihr tfogr igsforboe.

Nctor Fgsthry

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<=


Crtgsce‗s Kcnnory ]gb @cdhls

]gb @cdhls, hi Eow Dcstno, Dhnhrcmh, gs c prhbgeoet [ostore _egtom Ttctos iny tyor usgek tfo todfegquo hi spue moor fcgr. mgvor-styno spue moor fcgr ingos. Bgmmno cem Lhtthb \hws0 ]hp \hw 0 oxcbpnos hi ]gb‗s mgvor-styno \hws0 oxcbpnos hi dncssgd moor-fcgr phppor styno ingos. ]gb‗s sgkecturo styno gednumos usgek [fgtgek Icrbs‗ lncda-ncdom wfgto ioctfors myom ge vcrghus dhnhrs cs tfo prgbcry tcgngek ioctfor. Ge tfo tcgns, ]gb cnsh usos dhnhr-dhhrmgectom wgspy wgspy spoy fcdano irhb [fgtgek Icrbs.

TOD]GHE HEO ]hhns & Bctorgc Bctorgcns ns ]hhns hi tfo ]rcmo Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns Fhhas & ]frocm Zcgets Bcraors Cmfosgvos Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos Lhmy & ]cgngek Bctorgcns

„ ‒ - Agra Mootor, (iny igsfgek ceknor, cutfhr cem pulngsfor)

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<9


]hhns hi tfo ]rcmo

M

gvgek geth tfo whrnm hi phppor, sngmor cem mgvor bcagek dce lo cs sgbpno hr gevhnvom cs yhur tgbo tgbo cem bheoy bheoy cnnhw. cnnhw. ]fo drcit mhos roqugro shbo thhns tfct croe‗t roqugrom ihr stcemcrm iny tygek fhwovor, sh shbo gevostboet hutsgmo hi stcemcrm iny tygek gs roqugrom th kot geth tfo drcit. ]fo scvgek krcdo gs tfct bhst hi tfo bctorgcns usom ge nuro bcagek cro tfo scbo cs ge iny tygek, sh ngttno dfceko gs eoomom tforo, uenoss hi dhurso yhu proior th cmm bhro th yhur dhnnodtghe. dhnnodtghe. G hitoe dhbboet murgek by iny tygek mobhestrctghes tfct iny tyors croe‗t fhcrmors, ùst oddoetrgd dhnnodthrs - cem G fcvo dhnnodtom c rctfor ncrko ‖dhnnodtclno‗

dhnnodtghe hi hi dhnnodtglnos. @ust ge dcso G eoom gt, hi dhurso. G cb eht cnheo, G aehw aehw tfgs cs icdt. ]fo bctorgcns dce lo mgvgmom geth twh sgbpno dctokhrgos0 lhmy bctorgcns cem tfo rost. Lhmy bctorgcns cro ossoetgcnny shbo shrt hi dhra, ngkft whhm , ihcb hr phnystyroeo. ]foso bctorgcns wgnn lo mgsdussom ge kroctor motcgn nctor ge tfgs lhha. ]fo rost hi tfo bctorgcns tgom lofgem c phppor, sngmor hr mgvor lhmy sudf cs ioctfors, rullor noks cem syetfotgd iglors cro typgdcnny cnn pcrt hi c bhmostny-sthdaom bhmostny-sthdaom iny tygek agt. agt. Foro‗s tfo tfo pcrt wforo yhu motorbgeo fhw budf hi wfct yhu mhe‗t fcvo th bcao tfo nuro typos yhu wcet th bcao.

]fo cutfhr‗s iny tygek croc fcs pnoety hi lrgkft whragek spcdos, cbpno ngkftgek, dnhso-ly bctorgcn sthrcko cem khhm voetgnctghe. ]fo rhhb cnsh sorvos cs c pfhthkrcpfy ncl, mcy-`hl hiigdo cem shbotgbos c kugtcr stumgh.

<;

]HHNT Gevost c ngttno hr c nht, hr gevost ge bctorgcns wgtf c irgoem cem spngt tfo lhhty, yhur dfhgdo. Cs ihr tfo spodgcnty thhns tfct cro eoomom th bcao nuro lhmgos, bhst dce lo bcmo MGW (mh-gt -yhursoni). ]fgs gs pcrtny tfo cttrcdtghe th shbo cem c eodossgty th htfors. htfors. Eht cnn thhns boetgheom boetgheom ge tfgs sodtghe cro rocmgny cvcgnclno cs bceuicdturom prhmudts, sh bcagek tfob gs c eodossgty.

wgnn provoet pcgets cem cmfosgvos irhb mcbckgek c egdo wfgto whragek suricdo. Cem hvor tgbo, tgbo, tfo whragek lhcrm lodhbos ehuvocu crt ge gtsoni. Tpgnnom knuos, ecgn phngsfos cem ovoe c dhiioo dup rgek hr twh cmm dfcrcdtor th yhur whra lhcrm.

Khhm Yoetgnctghe

Cnn tfo pcget cem cmfosgvos usom ge tfo drcit obgt shbo icgrny phtoet phtoet iubos. Ce citorehhe ct tfo loedf gefcngek cmfosgvos cem oecbons wgnn fcvo yhur focm spgeegek. Thbo ngao tfo sbonn hi L]OV dhbpheoets ge bcraors cem pcgets (loezoeo, thnuoeo, otfynoeo cem xynoeo), htfors Kroct Ngkftgek igem tfo iubos ehxghus. ehxghus. Fcvgek khhm voetgnctghe voetgnctghe [gtf tfo buntgtumo hi dhnhrs, pgkboets cem wgnn fonp romudo tfo focmcdfos cem spoom tfo sfcmos gevhnvom ge tfo bctorgcns usom th bcao mrygek tgbo hi cmfosgvos, pcget `hls cem hvordhcts. phppors, sngmor cem mgvors, kroct ” eht ùst khhm Hpoegek c wgemhw cem tfo mhhr th yhur tygek ” ngkftgek gs ossoetgcn. Mcyngtoℬ inuhrosdoet rhhb dce prhvgmo oehukf drhss-voetgnctghe th mh ngkftgek hiiors tfo ngkftgek spodtrub hi suengkft, tfo `hl. Gi yhur tygek rhhb mhose‗t fcvo c wgemhw, wgemhw, wfgdf wgnn gnnubgecto sultno sfcmos cem tgets bhro pncdgek c sbcnn cgr-dgrdunctgek ice ge tfo dhreor he cddurctony. ]fo yonnhw ngkft hi stcemcrm tfo inhhr dce bhvo cbpno cgr th drocto khhm gedcemosdoet lunls hr tfo lnugsf ngkft hi shbo voetgnctghe. dhbpcdt inuhrosdoet lunls ùst ùs t whe‗t mh tfo dhnhrs (hr yhur oyos) oyos) ùstgdo. NOM ngkftgek ngkftgek gs lodhbgek lodhbgek bhro bcgestrocb cem ngao inuhrosdoet cem ]fo ossoetgcn thhns roqugrom ihr iny tygek cnsh gedcemosdoet ngkftgek, dce prhvgmo vcrygek ngkft cppny th bcagek phppors, sngmors cem mgvors0 c vgso, dhnhr. c lhmage, c tfrocm lhllge cem c sfcrp pcgr hi sdgsshrs. ]fo `cws hi tfo tfo iny tygek vgso vgso sfhunm lo [fgto [hra Turicdo Croc C ngkft-dhnhrom hr wfgto whra suricdo fonps ge clno th cddhbbhmcto tfo ncrkor fhhas sgzos usom tfo hvorcnn dhbihrt hi oyos cs tfoy prhdoss dhnhr, ge phppors, sngmors cem mgvors - up =/: ge shbo ihr irosfwctor tgets, dhetrcst cem moptf hi hi igonm. C wfgto whra whra dcsos. Gi yhu pnce he drcitgek nuros ihr suricdo fonps ly prhvgmgek roinodtom ngkft cem c pceigsf, lcss cem pgao, c vgso `cw tfct fhnms fhhas khhm wfgto lcdamrhp. Whur oyos wgnn whra noss up th 3/: hr sh wgnn mh. C ncrkor vgso `cw gs roqugrom cem tfus romudo oyo cem focm strcge hvor ce ihr scntwctor fhhas, wfgdf cro eht heny ncrkor ge sgzo lut cnsh bcmo hi budf tfgdaor cem sturmgor citorehhe ct tfo loedf. wgro.

[hra Croc Zrop

]fo Eodosscry Lcsgds

[hragek Lhcrm

[foe whragek wgtf pcgets cem cmfosgvos, tfo geovgtclno wgnn fcppoe ct shbo phget - spgnnom ngqugms. Fcvgek c whragek whragek lhcrm, bcylo bcylo c sbcnn sfoot hi tfge pnywhhm, BMI hr ovoe c sgbpno sfoot hi lhx dcrmlhcrm th pncdo he c wfgto whra suricdo

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Lcsgd ]hhns ihr Zcgetgek Lcso Dhct Zcgetgek @gk Ihr bhst ecturcn bctorgcn nuro lhmgos, ngao dhra hr lcnsc, pcgetgek c shngm lcso dhnhr gs roqugrom

<6


Zcgetgek stoedgns dce tcao tfo ihrb hi oxgstgek bctorgcns, ngao igeo bosf hr dusthb-bcmo stoedgns hut hi dcrmlhcrm pcpor sthda hr cdotcto. Zgdturom foro, tunno iclrgd (wommgek rgdo lck bctorgcn, hrkcezc) cem twh dusthb stoedgns cgmom ge cgr lrusfgek c pordf-pcttoreom aoy dfcge.

Lcso Dhct Zcgetgek @gk0 C iow dhra sthppors fcvo looe

sprcy pcgetom wgtf c sobg-knhss wfgto oecbon pcget ge propcrctghe propc rctghe ihr iurtfor pcgetgek wgtf tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf systobℬ. Tprcy Tprcy pcgetgek c lcso dhct he nuro lhmgos wgtf hr wgtfhut fhhas gs c porshecn dfhgdo. dfh gdo. ]fo dhras cro cro studa he sbcnn strcgkft pges wfgdf cro pusfom tf rhukf tfo dcrmlhcrm lhx irhb tfo uemorsgmo. uemorsgmo. ]fgs porbgts cnn sgmos hi tfo dhra dhr a lhmy th lo cddossom cem sprcy pcgetom.

loihro modhrctgek wgtf cmmgtghecn nuro motcgn. Bhst hitoe, nuro lhmgos cro pcgetom wfgto, wfgdf bcaos pgkboet-lcsom dhnhrs irhb cgrlrusf systobs cem porbceoet bcraor dhnhrs stcem hut bhro prhbgeoetny. Tprcy pcgetgek c shngm hpcquo dhnhr gs tfo icstost cem bhst oiiodtgvo wcy th propcro c krhup hi nuro lhmgos ihr iurtfor bcragek cem dhnhrgek. C sgbpno MGW `gk cnnhws ihr tfo sprcy pcget th rocdf cnn suricdos hi tfo nuro lhmy cem prhvgmos cbpno rhhb th mry cs wonn. C sbcnn dcrmlhcrm lhx, c iow strcgkft pges cem shbo sturmy tcpo gs cnn tfct gs eoomom th bcao c lcso dhct pcgetgek pcgetgek `gk. Bhro he

<7

bcagek c MGW lcso dhct pcgetgek `gk dce lo ihuem Igegsfos. ge Todtghe 3 - Igegsfos.

Ttoedgns cem Zcttores Ttoedgns cem pcttores cro oxdonnoet cgmos th bcao poriodt ropoctgek sfcpos hr uegquo sfcpos ovory tgbo. Tprcy pcgetgek pcgetgek tfrhukf tfrhukf dhbl dhbl tootf ihr oxcbpno, wgnn ygonm strgpos, cem puedfgek fhnos ge c pgodo hi cdotcto wgnn bcao poriodt sprcy pcgetom dgrdnos hr fcem-bcraom dgrdnos ovory tgbo. Dusthb stoedgns dce lo bcmo th ropngdcto getrgdcto pcttores sudf cs wcvy tgkor strgpos hr ngkftegek lhnt strgpos. Bcagek dusthb stoedgns gs heny heny ngbgtom th heo‗s droctgvgty. droctgvgty. Bhro he he bcagek bcagek MGW stoedgns gs mgsdussom ge tfo Todtghe < - Zcgetgek ]odfegquos.

Oyo Mht Ttcbps Zcgetgek oyos hr sphts he c nuro dce lo crt ge gtsoni. Buntgpno ncyorom dgrdnos dgrdnos hi vcrygek dhnhrs dhnhrs dce prhmudo c rocngstgd nhhagek oyo hr sphts he c irhk nuro. Hltcgegek tfo poriodt dgrdno gs cddhbpngsfom cddhbpngsfom ly usgek vcrgom mgcbotors hi botcn

]HHNT

MGW Oyo mht stcbps bcao poriodt dgrdnos ovory tgbo ihr oyos cem sphts he nuro lhmgos.

wfgdf gs gbporctgvo ihr prhiossghecn nhhagek pcgetom suricdos, cem fcvgek eh rgsa hi tfo prossurgzom cgr „iroozgek „iroo zgek up‒ cs gt mhos wfoe usgek dhbprossom cgr irhb c dcegstor ihr nhek lursts ct c tgbo. Whu‗nn igem htfor htfor usos ihr dhbprossom cgr ct tfo tygek loedf thh, sudf cs mrygek cmfosgvos cem pcgets icstor hr sgbpny lnhwgek hii must cem

rhms. Oyo mht mht stcbps dce lo bcmo hi mhwons, eoomnos cem botcn rhms, cey shngm bctorgcn tfct gs c poriodt dgrdno dgrdno geforoetny. geforoetny. Botcn whras tfo lost, fhwovor. Tgedo oyo mht stcbps croe‗t dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno, tfoy cro cro c poriodt MGW MGW prhòdt. Ycrghus mgcbotors hi pges, mcregek eoomnos cem botcn rhms dce bcao c sot hi stcbps th sugt tfo sbcnnost hi phppors th ncrko ncrko scntwctor-styno scntwctor-styno lhmgos. Bhro he bcagek c MGW sot hi oyo mht stcbps gs ge Todtghe < - Oyos. Oyos.

Cgr Dhbprosshr Gi yhu pnce he cgr lrusfgek cdryngds hr usgek tfo Dhpgd Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ, tfo gevostboet ge c sbcnn fhlly cgr dhbprosshr wgnn pcy ihr gtsoni citor ùst c fcemiun hi dhbprossom dhbprossom cgr lhttno lhttno purdfcsos. purdfcsos. ]foro cro htfor cmvcetckos hi fcvgek ce cgr dhbprosshr sudf cs cdfgovgek c dhesgstoet cgr inhw,

Gi yhu cro pnceegek th mh cey sorghus cbhuet hi cgr lrusf pcgetgek, c sbcnn fhlly cgr dhbprosshr gs c khhm gevostboet.

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C MGW pcget lhx wgtf tfo thp cem irhet hpoe gs usoiun ihr pcgetgek wgtf tfo Dhpgdℬ Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ. C ncrkor lhx gs lottor sugtom ihr cgr lrusfgek wgtf cdryngds.

molrgs irhb tfo whra loedf suricdo.

Zcget Lhx C pcget lhx gs ehtfgek bhro tfce c sbcnn lhx th sprcy pcget wgtfge - hr bhro cddurctony stctom, th cgr lrusf wgtfge. wgtfge. Gt‗s cs sgbpno cs c lhx lhx dut th sfcpo th surrhuem c sprcy pcgetgek croc he tfo whra loedf. Gt dce lo bhmgigom bhmgigom th wrcp crhuem crhuem c vgso lcso cnnhwgek cnnhwgek tfo vgso stob cem `cw th phsgtghe phsgtghe ge tfo bgmmno hi tfo tfo lhx. Zcget lhxos hi tfgs ecturo cro khhm ihr cgr lrusf pcgets wfgdf fcvo c bhro dhetrhnnom sprcy croc cem dgrdubioroedo, lut eht ihr dceeom sprcy pcgets, wfgdf cro bhro mgiigdunt th dhetrhn sprcy sprcy vhnubo cem croc. Gi whragek wgtf dceeom sprcy pcgets, gt‗s lost th whra hutsgmo cem eht whrry clhut hvor-sprcy mcbckgek iuregturo inhhrs cem wcnns. Cntorectgvony, fhlly cgr lrusfgek sprcy fhhms cro cvcgnclno ihr uemor _T $3::. C sprcy fhhm

4:

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T `gk cem tfo cmfosgvo sprcy lhx dce cnsh cdt cs ce cmoqucto kcrcko hr thhn sfom sprcy pcget fhhm ihr dceeom sprcy pcgets, cntfhukf gts lost th lo untrc dcutghus clhut usgek dceeom sprcy pcgets gemhhrs usgek tfoso MGW thhns. Bhro he bcagek yhur hwe MGW cmfosgvo sprcy lhx dce lo ihuem ge tfo sodtghe Cmfosgvos sodtghe Cmfosgvos..

Mrygek [foon

C phrtclno cgrlrusf pcget sprcy fhhm utgngzos c sbcnn ice th mrcw cgrinhw tfrhukf c twh-igntor systob. C prhiossghecn sprcy fhhm ngao tfgs heo gs usoiun ihr cgrlrusfgek wgtf Dhpgdℬ bcraors cem cdryngds, aoopgek tfo igeo bgst dhetcgeom.

C mrygek wfoon gs ce ossoetgcn thhn th bcagek phppors, sngmors sngmors cem mgvors. Mrygek wfoons dce lo purdfcsom hr MGW MGW bcmo. Gi c MGW mrygek wfoon gs yhur proiorrom botfhm, tfo getoreot gs nhcmom wgtf

dhetcges c ropncdoclno buntg-ncyorom cgr igntor ge wfgdf cgr gs mrcwe tfrhukf usgek c sbcnn voetgek ice ge tfo lcda. ]fgs oiiodtgvony oiiodtgvony mrcws tfo igeo cgr cgr lrusf pcget bgst tfrhukf tfo igntors. ]fo uegt ihnms geth c dhbpcdt soni-dhetcgeom lhx ihr sthrcko. ]foy cro gmocn ihr cgr lrusfgek thp wctor nuros cem spgeegek lcgts gemhhrs. gemhhrs. ]foy cro eht gmocn gmocn ihr sprcy dce pcgets, fhwovor - uso sprcy dce pcgets hutmhhrs. Bhro he iclrgdctgek iclrgdctgek yhur yhur hwe MGW pcget lhx dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe 3 - Zcgets. Zcgets.

]hhns ihr Knugek cem Mrygek Cmfosgvo Tprcy Lhx Ngao tfo pcget fhhm, sprcygek cmfosgvos, sudf cs usgek 4B Tupor ;;ℬ, dce lo c stgday boss gi eht mheo prhporny. prhporny. Ce hnm dhpy pcpor pcpor lhx gs cnn tfct gs eoomom th bcao c vory iuedtghecn cmfosgvo sprcy lhx. Zncdgek tfo gtobs gtobs th sprcy ge tfo tfo lhtthb cem mgrodtgek tfo sprcy thwcrms tfo lhtthb cnnhws tfo rost hi tfo lhx th mh gts `hl - provoet hvor-sprcy irhb lnhwgek crhuem yhu ge c tfroo th igvo ihht rcmgus. Tprcy cmfosgvos cro ehthrghus ihr ihr bcagek toecdghus stgday bossos gi eht usom ge c dhetrhnnom oevgrheboet. Dhblgegek tfo lcso dhct pcgetgek

43

C bhthrgzom mrygek wfoon gs ossoetgcn ihr ovoeny durgek ophxy igegsfos cem mrygek pcget igegsfos.

vgmohs cem fhw fhw th‗s th‗s - sgbpny socrdf ihr „iny „iny mrygek mrygek wfoon‒. C mrygek wfoon wfoon dce lo dhevortom dhevortom irhb c rhm turegek bhthr hr ce hnm lcttory hporctom bhthr. Ossoetgcnny, cey bhthr tfct tures ? th 3: rovhnutghes c bgeuto (\ZB) wgnn whra ihr ophxgos cem dortcgeny ihr mrygek pcget `hls. `hls. Cey snhwor snhwor cem tfge ophxgos cem tfgda pcgets bcy cdtucnny mrgp hii tfo nuro lhmy. Zro-bceuicdturom mrygek

]HHNT

C locm dfcge mrygek rcda rcd a gs ocsy th bcao usgek c sturmy lcso, twh mhwons cem c noektf hi hi dfcge. ]fo fhbo-bcmo rcda clhvo cnsh fcs c iow wgeo dhras knuom ge tfo lcso cs oxtrc pncdos th mry ncrkor nuro lhmgos.

wfoons, sudf cs Inox Dhct‗s ; \ZB dhrmnoss iny & `gk turegek wfoon cro cnsh cvcgnclno hengeo cem irhb nhdcn iny sfhps, usucnny cs c spodgcn hrmor gtob.

Locm Dfcge Mrygek \cda

Lunnmhk dngps, cnngkcthr dngps cem sprgek-nhcmom wogkftom dngps fonp fhnm bosf bctorgcns tgkft th tfo nuro lhmy wfoe sprcy pcgetgek.

usoiun ihr mrygek ingos tfct cro knuom, ingos wgtf _Y duro rosges, hr irosfny sprcy pcgetom nuro lhmgos. C locm dfcge ngeo gs eht vory oiiodtgvo ihr mrygek ophxgos cs tfo ophxy wgnn rue cem mrgp loihro durgek.

Cehtfor vory oiiodtgvo wcy th mry ingos gs th Cmùstclno Dncbp Ttcem bcao c locm dfcge ‖dnhtfos ngeo‗ hi shrts. Ce cmùstclno dncbp stcem wgtf sbcnn dngps gs Oxtoemgek c strcem hi locm dfcge, tfo ncrkor locms fcemy ihr sprcy pcgetgek, fcem-pcgetgek motcgn, tfo lottor, cdrhss twh stcedfghes wgnn bcao ce cem cppnygek igegsfos ct vcrghus ceknos. Gt kgvos ce oiiodtgvo mrygek mrygek ngeo. C locm dfcge ngeo ngeo gs vory cmvcetcko hi bceckgek tfo motcgnom bcegpunctghe roqugrom hi sprcy kues cem pcget lrusfos wfoe Cmùstclno dncbp stcems cro fonpiun ihr bceckgek motcgnom mhgek getrgdcto whra. Tovorcn mgiioroet stynos oxgst1 pcgetgek cem cppnygek igegsfos. dncbp stcems wgtf buntgpno inoxglno dngps cem dncbp stcems wgtf cmùstclno crbs cro bhst dhbbhe.

Dngps C vcrgoty hi cnngkcthr cem lunnmhk dngps cro eodosscry ihr fhnmgek bosf cem iclrgd stoedgns hvor thp wctor nuro lhmgos wfgno cgrlrusfgek hr fcempcgetgek gs porihrbom. porihrbom. Loranoy® Lhtthb Igemor sprgek nhcmom stcgenoss stoon dngps (pgdturom dngps wgtf rom lcnn wogkfts cttcdfom) cro usoiun ihr

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C 4-rgek ehtolhha wgtf lcsolcnn dcrm sthrcko snoovos gs c kroct wcy th th sthro stgda-he cem 4M oyos. Tthro ocdf sgzo/dhnhr dhblgectghe ge sopcrcto pckos ihr ocsy roioroedo.

„punngek‒ tfo bosf iclrgd hvor tfo nuro lhmy th oesuro gt stcys tgkft.

Htfor Gtobs ]foro cro htfor rocmgny cvcgnclno thhns tfct cro fcemy th fcvo0 dhiioo stgr stgdas ihr bgxgek cmfosgvos cem cppnygek whhm ignnor, ecgn ignos (obory lhcrms) ihr scemgek nuro lhmgos, cem pcpor thwons ihr dnocegek up pcget cem cmfosgvos.

]fhukfts He Hrkcegzctghe [gtf cnn tfo bctorgcns, pcgets, cmfosgvos cem thhns c nuro bcaor eooms, fcvgek c wcy th aoop bctorgcns systobctgdcnny hrkcegzom gs c khhm fclgt th prcdtgdo Fhwovor, hrkcegzctghe gse‗t ovoryheo‗s dup hi toc. Hrkcegzctghe ihr heo nuro bcaor bcy bcy nhha ngao dfchs th cehtfor. G cb eht foro th scy wfct gs khhm hrkcegzctghe, lut rctfor th sfcro wfy shbo shrt hi hrkcegzctghe hi cnn tfo tfgeks c nuro bcaor eooms gs c khhm gmoc. gmoc. ]fo hrkcegzctghe hrkcegzctghe yhu obpnhy fcs th whra ihr yhu. Ihr tfo bhst pcrt, tfo iny tyors cem nuro bcaors G aehw cro ‖wgrom‗ th lo hrkcegzom, sh c mgsdussghe he hrkcegzctghe mhose‗t eoom th lo oxfcustgvo - lodcuso cs wo cnn aehw, wo cro ‖dhnnodthrs‗ hi eodosscry bctorgcns, eht fhcrmors. Fhcrmors cro mgshrkcegzom, dhnnodthrs croe‗t.

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Fcvgek shbo soblncedo hi hrkcegzctghe wgnn fonp yhu cvhgm cvhgm dctcstrhpfo ct ct tfo loedf. Fcvgek bcey pcdaots hi oxpoesgvo syetfotgds cem c iow prgdoy rhhstor dcpos ncygek he tfo loedf suricdo gs eht c khhm gmoc wfoe cgr lrusfgek hr pcgetgek wgtf ncdquors, oecbons cem tfo ngao. Ovoe hpoegek c sbcnn lhttno hi dnocr ecgn ncdquor th igegsf hii c iny dce tgp hvor ocsgny cem ruge wfct‗s uemoreoctf gt. Th, bcao c prcdtgdo prcdtgdo hi rgmmgek tfo tfo whra suricdo hi ceytfgek yhu mhe‗t wcet ngqugms th ruge - yhu whe‗t rokrot tfo oxtrc bgeuto hr twh gt thha th mh sh. Cehtfor aoy th hrkcegzctghe gs th aoop cmfosgvos cem sbcnn lhttnos hi oecbons cem pcgets ge pncstgd lckkgos cem sthrom ge pncstgd sthrcko lhxos wfoe eht ge uso. Cmfosgvos ge heo lhx, pcgets ge cehtfor. cehtfor. Hvor tgbo, tfo lhttno lhttno krobnges wgnn nhhsoe c ngm hr dcp cem tgp tfo lhttno ovor-shsngkftny. Hut dhbos ce hhzgek hi pcget hr knuo wgtfhut yhur cpprhvcn. Gt wgnn fcppoe fcppoe th yhu. [gtf cnn tfo nhek syetfotgd bctorgcns cvcgnclno thmcy, tforo‗s pnoety hi hptghes th sthro tfo bctorgcn losgmos usgek c nhek nhek pncstgd lckkgo. lckkgo. Ihr oxcbpno, hedo OZ iglros hr ZgaoTagez iglor fceas cro robhvom irhb tfo hrgkgecn nhek pncstgd lckkgo, gt‗s cnn lut gbphssglno th kot tfo oetgro fcea lcda ge tfo lckkgo wgtfhut wgtfhut shbo shrt shrt hi fcssno. ]foro cro twh sthrcko botfhms G igem gevcnuclno gevcnucl no ihr tfoso shrts hi bctorgcns. ]fo igrst botfhm gs th kot c krgp he nhek-strcem bctorgcn - lgem tfob wgtf sbcnn, tfge zgp tgos. Lgem tfo fcea hi bctorgcn ct tfo vory oem, nocvgek tfo bgegbub cbhuet hi bctorgcn loyhem tfo lhuem oem. ]fo sodhem sodhem botfhm gs th uso ncrko dnocr gdo-drocb sfcao strcws th sthro ocdf syetfotgd bctorgcn fcea wgtfge. ]fo strcws cro usucnny 6‒ (<:db) nhek cem 3/<‒ (34bb) (34bb) ge mgcbotor. Bhst nhek bctorgcns wgnn sngmo egdony geth tfo ncrko strcws.

]HHNT

]fo cutfhr‗s thp wctor iny lhx gs mgspncyom ckcgest c lcdamrhp hi tfo \hday Bhuetcges he tfo fhrgzhe (Nhek‗s Zoca ge vgow, thp doetor).

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Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns

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fo bhst dhbbhe phppor lhmy bctorgcn, cem prhlclny tfo igrst usom, gs dhra. Lut wgtf ovor-modngegek suppngos hi khhm qucngty dhra, htfor bctorgcns whra oqucnny cs wonn, gi eht lottor. Losgmos dhra, ovhnutghe ge phppor bcagek gednumos usgek whhm cs c lhmy bctorgcn. Lcnsc, wfgdf gs ectgvo th Thutf Cborgdc cem lcsswhhm, wfgdf gs ectgvo th Ehrtf Cborgdc, cro ngkft cem luhycet. ]foy dcrvo, sfcpo cem cem scem wonn. wonn. Ge c eutsfonn, eutsfonn, lcnsc inhcts tfo lost, lcsswhhm dcrvos tfo lost. Zro-sfcpom bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ lhmgos cro rocmgny cvcgnclno ge twh prgbcry lhmy stynos0 duppom pnuks cem cem poedgn phppor phppor lhmgos. Tfcpgek rcw shit Ttyrhihcbℬ gs mgiigdunt fhwovor, cem tfus mhos eht whra wonn cs c fhlly fhlly bctorgcn. bctorgcn. Fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ whras ngao lcnsc hr moeso ihcb ” gt dce lo sfcpom cem scemom. Fgkf-moesgty phnyotfynoeo ihcb lhmgos cro cvcgnclno ge c vcrgoty hi sfcpos, dhnhrs dhnhrs cem ihrb icdthrs. Zhnyotfynoeo Zhnyotfynoeo ihcb (drcit ihcb) dhbos ge sfoots ge c vcrgoty hi tfgdaeoss cem ge shngm lnhdas. Lhtf bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ cem drcit ihcb dhbo pro-sfcpom ge c wgmo-vcrgoty hi phppor lhmy stynos cem dhnhrs rocmy ihr igegsfgek.

Moor Fcgr Loihro tforo woro pncstgds cem ihcbs, tforo wcs moor fcgr. Ttcdaom ge moeso ncyors he c fhha sfcea, tfo dhbprossom moor fcgr dce lo dut cem sfcpom ngao c dhra hr whhm lhmgom phppor. ]fo fhnnhw ecturo hi qucngty moor fcgr bcaos tfo phppors inhct wonn, ospodgcnny wfoe mrossom wgtf c inhctcet. [fgno tfgs lhha mhos eht dhvor tfo crt hi moor fcgr

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spgeegek, c iow locutgiun oxcbpnos hi tfo moor fcgr phppors cro gednumom tfo Crtgsce‗s tfo Crtgsce‗s Kcnnorgos pckos. pckos.

Dhra Dhra phppor lhmgos cro rocmgny cvcgnclno, fhwovor, qucngty dhra dce lo fcrm fcrm th igem. Nhha ihr dhra tfct gs iunn, moeso cem c em tfct gs iroo hi phdaom fhnos cs budf cs phssglno. Thbo dhra lhmy propcrctghe gs roqugrom ihr bhst dhra cvcgnclno th fhllygsts thmcy. Dhra phppor lhmgos dce lo bcmo irhb wgeo dhras, tost tulo sthppors hr dhra rgeks ihr rhm krgps. Dhra dce lo spue he c bgdrh-nctfo cem scemom mhwe hr fcem-dcrvom cem cem scemom th sfcpo. Lo wcreom fhwovor, tfct ce oxtrobony sfcrp fhlly aegio hr rczhr lncmo gs roqugrom th dut dhra th rhukf sfcpo loihro scemgek scemgek th igecn ihrb. ihrb. C munn lncmo hr eht tcagek tgbo th dut dhra wgnn dcuso tfo dhra th lroca hii ge dfueas hi sbcnnor dhra pgodos vorsus logek logek dut sbhhtfny. [foe tfo dhra dhra lrocas hii, gt nocvos phdaom bcras cem fhnos, cem ovoe bcy spngt sh icr cs th ruge tfo getokrgty cem shngm strudturo hi tfo dhra dhra lhmy ihr phppor uso. [foe duttgek dhra, prcdtgdo he c sdrcp pgodo igrst, tfoe whra thwcrms usgek yhur khhm bctorgcn citor prcdtgdo. ]cao yhur tgbo duttgek duttgek dhra, mhe't ihrdo ihrdo gt. Not tfo lncmo mh tfo duttgek cem bhvo tfo lncmo cnhek snhwny th cvhgm dfgppgek tfo dhra hii he dfueas. Tfcpgek dhra wgtf c nctfo droctos poriodt dyngemrgdcn hr rhuem lhmgos. ]foy dce lo tureom tureom cs dheos, cs dyngemors hr wgtf droctgvo durvos. Bgegcturo nctfos, hr c rhtcry thhn, dce ture tfo dhra

N_\O LHMW BC]O\ B C]O\GCNT GCNT IGK_\O 3

Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos Mgs cmvcetckos hi ]hp [ctor Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcn ]ypos Bctorgcn

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Dhra

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Zro-ihrbom phnystyroeo ihcb (Ttyrhihcbℬ)

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Lnhda Fgkf Moesgty Zhnyurotfceo Ihcb (drcit sthro lnhda ihcb)

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Mgscmvcetckos

Ocsy th igem cvorcko qucngty dhra Inhcts ngao c…dhra! Tcems qugto wonn ]caos pcget wonn Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns th gt

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Dhbos ge c vcrgoty hi pro-dut sfcpos ihr tfo fhllygst Ocsy th sfcpo wgtf aegio cem scempcpor Dce lo shcaom ge wctor th inox cem loem th sfcpo Fgkf stroektf-th-wogkft rctgh Yory phrhus1 knuos wonn Tcems qugto wonn ]caos pcget wonn Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns th gt _ntrc-ngkft whhm [foe troctom, inhcts wonn

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Dhbos ge c vcrgoty hi pro-dut sfcpos ihr tfo fhllygst Ocsy th sfcpo wgtf aegio cem scempcpor Tcems qugto wonn ]caos pcget wonn Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns th gt Ngkft whhm, inhcts wonn Noss phrhus tfce lcnsc whhm Fcrmor tfce lcnsc, bhro murclno Ocsgor th ture he c nctfo Ocsy th igem cs pcdagek bctorgcn ihr fhusofhnm cppngcedos, onodtrhegds cem iuregturo Zcgets ocsgny wgtf bhst bomgubs Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns Sugdaost wcy th c igegsfom phppor Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns th gt Thnm ge c ngbgtom vcrgoty hi sgzos cem sfcpos Agts cvcgnclno, dhbpnoto wgtf fhhas Tbhhtf igegsf cem rocmy th pcget hr dhnhr Ocsy th knuo he c fhha sfcea Ocsy th igem C wgmo vcrgoty hi dhnhrs th dfhhso irhb [gtf ce uemordhct, gt pcgets wonn Ocsy th knuo oyos cem bctorgcns th gt Ocsy th dut wgtf sfcpo duttors, rhtcry duttor hr sdgsshrs Ocsy th igem Dhesgstoet igrb toxturo, uengao tfo vcrgclgngty hi whhm Cvcgnclno ge c wgmo vcrgoty hi dhnhrs, tfgdaeoss cem pro-ihrbom lhmy stynos Inhcts wonn cem sfcpos ocsgny wgtf aegio Dce lo bgnnom cem nctfom Mhos eht rotcge stctgd ngao Ttyrhihcb Mhos eht wcrp, twgst hr lhw \otcges sfcpo ge oxtrobo dhnm hr fht tobporcturos Fgkfny rosgstcet th bhst dfobgdcns cem shnvoets Mhos eht clshrl wctor hr rht ]caos pcget wonn Ocsy th knuo Gs bcmo hi roeowclno bctorgcn roshurdos

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Mgiigdunt th fcem-dcrvo \oqugros shbo prop tgbo th ignn ge tfo fhnos Khhm dhra gs mgiigdunt th igem _so dhetrglutos th tfo ovor-krhwgek whrnm-wgmo sfhrtcko Mgiigdunt th ture he c nctfo wgtfhut tcagek thh budf hii qugdany Irckgno whhm Moets ocsgny (ok - igsf tootf wgnn ocsgny mcbcko gi eht prhtodtom) Tgedo gt gs vory phrhus, gt roqugros c prgbor dhct loihro pcgetgek. _eigegsfom lcnsc wgnn shca up wctor ngao c spheko.

Noss stroektf-th-wogkft rctgh tfce lcnsc Bhro tgbo-dhesubgek th sfcpo cem scem dhbpcrom th lcnsc

Irckgno - gt lrocas cpcrt ge sbcnn dfueas Fcrm th dcrvo cem sfcpo Dceeht scem gt th igegsf Eocrny gbphssglno th tfrocm c fhha tfrhukf gt1 bust knuo fhha th tfo bctorgcn Dce lroca ge fcni gi eht dcroiun knugek fhhas ge pncdo Zro-ihrbom sfcpos cem sgzos cro ngbgtgek Bgnmny shnulno ge hrkcegd shnvoets, dycehcdryncto (Tuporknuoℬ), cem prhponncets hi shbo sprcy pcgets _enoss tfo bctorgcn gs ihnmom cem tgom he tfo fhha, bcagek c lunay ihcb lhmy gs lost mheo ly knugek tfo sfoot dhnhrs thkotfor Eht cnn knuos fhnm tfo sfoot ihcb igrbny cem drocto c murclno lhmy Incbbclno Thbo odh-irgoemny ihcbs cro cnsh lgh-mokrcmclno1 eht khhm ihr wctor-rocmy phppor lhmgos

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T ct fgkf spoom cem scempcpor gs usom th sfcpo tfo lhmy. Dhcrso-krgt scempcpor scempcpor gs usom usom th rhukf-ge rhukf-ge tfo lhmy sfcpo cem igeo-krgt gs usom th sbhhtf tfo lhmy ge propcrctghe ihr pcgetgek. Dhra sfhunm lo proppom loihro pcgetgek. Gmocnny, tfo sbcnn fhnos cem suricdo vcrgctghes sfhunm lo ignnom wgtf c knuo hr socnor, tfoe scemom mhwe th tfo mosgrom lhmy sfcpo citor mrygek. Citor ignngek cem scemgek tfo dhra lhmy, gts lost th cppny c dhct hi wctor-lcsom whhm troctboet hr c shngm dhnhr hi cdryngd pcget loihro pcgetgek tfo lhmy. ]fo whhm troctboet wgnn cnnhw tfo ecturcn ecturcn dhnhr hi tfo dhra th dhbo tfrhukf wfgno tfo cdryngd wgnn ncy mhwe c lcso dhnhr ihr tfo phppor cem socn tfo dhra cnn ge heo stop. [foe usgek hpcquo dhnhrs dhnhrs ngao cdryngds hr shbo cgr-lrusfom pcgets, heo dhct hi lcso socncet gs cnn tfct gs roqugrom. roqugrom. [foe usgek pgkboet-lcsom dhnhrs ngao tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ, c ngkft hr hr wfgto cdryngd lcso lcso gs lost. ]fgs cnnhws tfo cgr-lrusfom pgkboets th stcem hut ckcgest tfo ngkft lcdakrhuem lcso dhnhr hi tfo phppor.

Lcnsc Lcnsc whhm gs c vory phrhus cem ngkft whhm. Irosf dut krooe lcnsc fcs th lo mrgom ge c agne ihr ct nocst twh wooas th ovcphrcto tfo wctor tfct gs fonm ge tfo ncrko whhm krcge donns. ]fo troos cro icst krhwgek cem oxfglgt c fgkf stroektf-th-wogkft rctgh. Lcnsc gs c icvhrgto hi bhmon cgrpnceo fhllygsts, lugnmgek cem tostgek bhmon lrgmkos, cem ovoe usom ge tfo dhro hi wgem turlgeo lncmos. Getorostgekny, tfo sooms hi tfo lcnsc woro hedo usom th ignn ngio `cdaots, muo th tfogr luhycet, Ttyrhihcbngao ecturo. Oducmhr suppngos hvor 7:% hi tfo whrnm's suppny hi lcnsc, wforo hvor fcni gs krhwe vgc lcnsc pncetctghes ge moesony moesony pncetom lcnsc lcnsc 'ihrosts'. Gt gs ce geoxpoesgvo whhm cem rocmgny cvcgnclno, bcagek gt gmocn ihr phppor droctghe.

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Tqucro lcnsc rhms, dut geth dulos, bcao wfgbsgdcnny iue mgdo-sfcpom thp wctor nuro lhmgos.

Lcsswhhm Lcsswhhm, cnsh dcnnom ngemoehr ngbowhhm, gs ectgvo th budf budf hi tobporcto tobporcto Ehrtf Ehrtf Cborgdc. Gt fcs c shit, eocrny krcgenoss toxturo. Gt gs ocsgny whraom ge whhm sdunpturos cem dcrvgeks cem gs gmocn ihr phppor lhmy bcagek cem ihr wctorihwn modhy crt. Gt gs cnsh usom th drocto drocto iuregturo cem cem wgemhw lngems sgedo gt gs ngkftwogkft, strhek cem stcges/pcgets wonn. Ectgvo Cborgdces fcrvostom tfo geeor lcra, wfgdf prhmudos c strhek noektfy iglor. ]fgs 'lcst' wcs usom ihr dhrmcko, dhrmcko, ge toxtgnos, toxtgnos, ge lcsaot wocvgek cem ge modhrctgvo mross. Lcsswhhm wcs ovoe fcrvostom ihr ihhm. ]fo dcblgub, tfo ncyor lotwooe tfo whhm cem geeor lcra, gs snusfy wfgto cem iunn ge tfo sprgek, tcstgek shbotfgek ngao swoot dudublor. Nctor ge tfo krhwgek socshe, tfo dcblgub gs c vory tfge ncyor cem dce fcrmny lo ihuem. Lcsswhhm troos cnsh cttrcdt fheoy loos. ]fo fheoy fheoy irhb c lcsswhhm lcsswhhm troo loofgvo gs shukft-citor cs c probgub prhmudt.

Fgkf Moesgty Zhnyotfynoeo Ihcb Ihcb Fgkf Moesgty Zhnyotfynoeo Ihcb gs heo hi tfo bhst phpuncr cem ocsy th uso bctorgcns cvcgnclno ihr dusthb phppor phppor bcagek. Gt gs rocmgny cvcgnclno cvcgnclno ge bhst cey ihrb icdthr mosgrom1 irhb i rhb tfge sfoots th lnhdas sovorcn gedfos tfgda. ]foro cro twh typos hi fgkf moesgty phnyotfynoeo ihcb th dhesgmor ihr tfo iny tyor cem nuro bcaor0 Drhss-Ngea ihcb Drhss-Ngea ihcb cem Ovczhto®/Zncstczhto® ihcb. ihcb.

N_\O LHMW BC]O\ B C]O\GCNT GCNT Drhss-Ngeaom Zhnyotfynoeo Zhnyotfynoeo Ihcb (VNZO) gs c igeo-donnom ihcb wgtf c sbhhtf, bomgub-igrb pnocscet ioon. [gtf gts dnhsom donn moesgty, VNZO fcs nhw bhgsturo porboclgngty cem fgkf luhycedy. ]fgs gs tfo bhst dhbbhe ihcb ihuem ge drcit cem fhlly sthros cs sfoots rcekgek irhb :.?bb th sovorcn bgnngbotors tfgda. Iny tygek bctorgcn suppngors pcdacko phpuncr dhnhrs cem sovorcn tfgdaeossos hi VNZO. Zhnyotfynoeo ihcb gs ocsgny knuom thkotfor ge ncyors, droctgek ce geigegto dhblgectghe hi dhnhr hptghes. Gt sfcpos cem pcgets wgtfhut wgtfhut thh budf oiihrt. Gt's ocsy th tgo th c fhha, gs geoxpoesgvo, geoxpoesgvo, rocmgny cvcgnclno ge c rcgelhw hi dhnhrs, murclno cem inhcts rocsheclny wonn, ospodgcnny gi dhctom wgtf c wctor-lcsom urotfceo loihro logek igsfom. ]foro's eht budf th mgscpprhvo clhut VNZO ihr phppor bcagek. Ovczhto® cem Zncstczhto® cro cro cnsh drhss-ngeaom phnyotfynoeos, lut cmm c dhphnybor th bcao tfo rosuntgek ihcb ihcb thukfor thukfor cem bhro bhro rosgngoet rosgngoet tfce htfor moeso ihcbs. ihcbs. Zncstczhto® gs ocsgny ocsgny iclrgdctom sgedo gt gs bhro rgkgm tfce Ovczhto®. Ovczhto®. Zncstczhto® gs tfo gmocn ihcb nuro bcagek bctorgcn. bctorgcn. Iny tygek bctorgcn bceuicdturors sonn gt cs pro-ihrbom phppor lhmgos ge c vcrgoty hi phpuncr sfcpos, dhnhrs cem sgzos. [fgno tfo pro-ihrbom lhmgos dce lo tgom mgrodtny th tfo fhha fhha wgtfhut pcgetgek, bhst tyors pcget tfo ihcb lhmgos wgtf dusthb dhnhrs hr

dnocr socn cem ciigx oyos loihro dcnngek tfob dhbpnoto. Ovczhto® gs sgbgncr th Zncstczhto® lut fcs c bhro rullory nhha nhha cem ioon. Ovczhto® gs bhro murclno murclno cem rosgngoet th oevgrheboetcn icdthrs sudf cs potrhnoub prhmudts cem fhusofhnm dnoceors. Ovczhto® gs hitoe usom cs shnos ge ihhtwocr.

Zhnyurotfceo Ihcb Zhnyurotfceo ihcb gs bhst hitoe usom cs gesunctghe, dhro bctorgcn ihr prhmudtghe fhusgek wcnns cem FYCD FYCD systobs oednhsuros. Gt gs rgkgm, ngkftwogkft, fgkfny gesunctgek cem fcs nhw wctor clshrptghe. Gt dce lo dcrvom dcrvom cem sfcpom sfcpom sgbgncr th lcnsc whhm, cntfhukf wgtf bhro dcro. [fgno gt dce lo usom th drocto dhegdcn hr rhuem nuro lhmgos ge c pgedf, gt gs eht tfo gmocn lhmy bctorgcn sgedo gt gs tfo bhst rgkgm cem lrgttno hi cnn tfo ihcbs mgsdussom foro.

Bhnmom Dnhsom-donn Zhnystyroeo Ihcb (Ttyrhihcbℬ) Ly gtsoni, Ttyrhihcbℬ (c trcmobcraom ecbo ly ]fo Mhw Dfobgdcn Dh.) gs eht vory cppocngek cs c bctorgcn th sfcpo sfcpo geth dusthb mosgkes. mosgkes. Gt dce lo mgiigdunt th whra wgtf cem ceehygekny bossy cs mgsdcrmom sfcvgeks, duttgeks cem scemom molrgs dngek th ceytfgek tfct dce fhnm c stctgd df dfcrko. crko. ]fo

]foro cro sultno mgiioroedos lotwooe Zncstczhto® (rom) cem Drhss-Ngeaom Zhnyotfonoeo VNZO (krcy, krooe) ihcbs. Zncstczhto® fcs c bhro moeso, igrb ioon wgtf tgkftor donn dhestrudtghe, wfgno VNZO ihcb gs sngkftny shitor th tfo thudf, cem bhro hpoe donn dhestrudtghe. VNZO gs tfo bhst dhbbhe bctorgcn shnm ge drcit sthros cs ihcb sfoots. Foro, yhu dce soo tfct tfo krcy VNZO gs sngkftny bhro phrhus tfce tfo krooe VNZO - eht cnn drcit sfoot ihcbs cro droctom oqucn.

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Fhlly sthro ihcb sfootgek dce lo knuom cem dhbprossom murgek mrygek th drocto c igrb lnhda lnhda hi ihcb. ihcb. Eocrny ngbgtnoss dhnhr dhblgectghes dce lo droctom. ]fo lnhda dce lo mrgnnom cem sfcpom th ihrb bhst cey thp wctor nuro lhmy.

Ovczhto®0 Mhnncr-sthro ingp-inhps bcao odhehbgdcn ihcb nuro lhmgos, fhwovor, tfo ihcb gs shbowfct phrhus cem wgnn clshrl wctor hvor c sfhrt tgbo, bcagek tfo lhmy sgea sngkftny, lut eht cnn tfo wcy uemor tfo suricdo hi tfo wctor.

Ttyrhihcbℬ tfct gs ge stcemcrm wfgto dhiioo dups gs oetgrony thh shit ihr cey prcdtgdcn cppngdctghe foro, cem gs eht tfo Ttyrhihcbℬ tfct gs logek mgsdussom. Ttyrhihcbℬ tfct gs fcrm cem cem rgkgm gs tfo bctorgcn th dfhhso ihr phppor, sngmor cem mgvor lhmy cppngdctghes. cppngdctghes.

Dhra duttors, ngao pgdturom clhvo, cro oiiodtgvo ihr duttgek dhra, shit whhms whhms (prgbcrgny lcnsc) cem moeso ihcb. Gestocm hi usgek c phworom mrgnn th dut tfrhukf bctorgcns, tfoy cro fcem hporctom. [fgno snhwor th dut c whhm hr ihcb pnuk, pnuk, tfoy mhe‗t roqugro c mrgnn hr ce hutnot, wfgdf dce lo usoiun ihr bcagek pnuk lhmgos he c igsfgek trgp. Ycrghus tulo mgcbotors irhb ùst uemor 3/6‒ (V bb) th 3‒ (~
Htfor Bctorgcns Iny tyors cem nuro bcaors cro shbo hi tfo bhst roshurdoiun cem droctgvo shrts wfoe gt dhbos th tfogr crt cem drcit. ]fo roshurdoiuneoss cem

Zro-bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ lhmgos ([cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor Zcda) cro heo hi tfo qugdaost wcys th bcagek c murclno phppor lhmy tfct gs cttrcdtgvo cem mhwe-rgkft mhwe-rgkft igsfy. Gt gs dhbphsom hi hi 76% cgr ly vhnubo, bcagek gt untrc-ngkftwogkft, sturmy cem luhycet. Cehtfor hptghe gs th uso pro-bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ inhcts cem cem dut th sfcpo. ]foy dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi sfcpos cem sgzos, cem dce lo ihuem ge bhst cey hengeo igsfgek tcdano rotcgnor hr nhdcn lgk lhx koeorcn sthro.

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[cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor pcdas dhvor tfo bhst dhbbhe sfcpos cem sgzos irhb sbcnn duppom pceigsf phppor focms th ncrko scntwctor phppgek cem mgvgek focms. ]fo proihrbom lhmgos bcao phppor, sngmor cem mgvor mgvo r bcagek c secp.

N_\O LHMW BC]O\ B C]O\GCNT GCNT droctgvoeoss bcy lo mrgvoe ly tfo gedrocsgek dhst hi pro-pcdackom bctorgcns ge drcit sthros cem iny sfhps. Gt bcy lo mrgvoe ly tfo eoom th lo uegquo wgtf tfo uso hi ce hmm bctorgcn, hr c eow botfhm, hr ovoe c eow nuro hr iny. [fctovor tfo mrgvor, tforo cnwcys soobs th lo c droctgvo gmoc hr twh tfct phps up ovory yocr tfct gs sh ehvon cem c em uegquo tfct gt bcaos c rocshe th luy eow bctorgcn hr tgo c eow iny th trgda lgkkor lgkkor igsf th tfo eot. eot. Mhe‗t hvornhha hvornhha ceytfgek tfct dhunm inhct, lo dcrvom, scemom, sfcpom, pcgetom cem knuom th c fhha.

Mhulno-lcrron phppor lhmgos bcy roqugro shbo trgbbgek loihro usgek, cs tfo bhnms th bcao tfo lhmgos toem th drocto shbo crocs hi tfge bctorgcn crhuem tfo omkos.

Zro-Bceuicdturom Lhmgos Ihrtuectony ihr bcey hi us wfh cro sfhrt he tygek tgbo, tforo cro fgkf-moesgty ihcb nuro lhmgos cem pnuks ge c wgmo vcrgoty hi pro-sfcpom ihrbs cem dhnhrs. Zro-bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ lhmgos cro bceuicdturom ly [cpsg cs tfo „Zoriodt Zhppor Zcda‒. ]foy dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi phpuncr sgzos cem sfcpos ihr ihr lhtf irosfwctor cem scntwctor uso. Ihr tfhso wgtf ngttno tgbo th bcao phppors irhb sdrctdf, bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ lhmgos cro tfo wcy th kh - yhu dce‗t kh wrhek wgtf tfo [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor agt. Inyboe Igsfgek Dhbpcey bceuicdturos mhulno lcrron phppor lhmgos wfgdf bcao qugda whra hi bcagek c iow phppors ihr c ncst bgeuto trgp. ]foy cro bcmo hi shit OYC ihcb, sgbgncr th tfo ihcbs usom he tfo bgmshno hi rueegek sfhos. _egquo th tfo mhulno mhulno lcrron lhmgos gs ce gesot oyo shdaot ge wfgdf stgda-he 4M oyos dce lo ciigxom cem prhtodtom, cem ce gesot tcgn shdaot wfgdf igts hvor tcgngek bctorgcns egdony.

Pumlullnor Zhppor Lhmgos cro bcmo hi c ngkft cem moeso drhss-ngeaom phnyotfynoeo cem pro-dut ihr dhevoegoedo.

Dhbcn ]cdano‗s® fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ secp-he inhcts dce lo dut ge fcni cem sfcpom ngao dhra hr whhm ly sfcpgek wgtf c Mrobonℬ rhtcry thhn thhn cem scemgek. ]fo nhekor sfcpo kgvos bhro th whra wgtf wfoe droctgek ncrko scntwctor suricdo nuros.

Inyboe Igsfgek Dhbpcey‗s Turicdo Tomudor® mhulno-lcrron phppor lhmgos dhbo ge lncda, krooe dfcrtrouso, lnuo, hrceko, wfgto cem yonnhw dfcrtrouso. dfcrtrouso. ]foy rocmgny tcao bcraors bcraors cem pcgets.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T 3

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4

\cgey‗s bceuicdturos fgkf moesgty ihcb phppgek focms ge c vcrgoty hi sgzos cem shngm dhnhrs. 3) \cgey‗s Zoo-[oo Zhps cro mosgkeom ihr sbcnn pceigsf usgek fhha sgzos 3: cem 3<. <) \cgey‗s sbcnn Bgeg Bo‗s Zhps cro ncrkor tfce Zoo-[oo Zhps cem cddhbbhmcto fhha sgzos =-6. \cgey‗s bomgub Bgeg Bo‗s Bo‗s Zhps cro mosgkeom ihr fhha fhha sgzos 3/: - =. =. 4) \cgey‗s th 3/:. ]foy fcvo c incttoeom Zro-sfcpom Lcss Zhps dhbo ge sgzos sbcnn, bomgub cem ncrko th cddhbbhmcto fhhas irhb 3: th uemorsgmo, khhm ihr cmmgek ge woom kucrms.

Fhnsdfnck‗s Lnhdafocm Zhppor Focms ly \cgey‗s dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs ge sgzos sbcnn, bomgub cem ncrko th cddhbbhmcto fhha sgzos 3< th 3/:.

3

\cgey‗s Mgvor Focms dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs ge sgzos sbcnn, bomgub cem ncrko th cddhbbhmcto fhha sgzos 3< th 3/:.

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3) \cgey‗s Dyngemor Zhppors dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi dhnhrs cem mgcbotors, irhb 4/6‒ (:.7?db) th 3.
=3

N_\O LHMW BC]O\ B C]O\GCNT GCNT 3

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3) \cgey‗s Zoedgn Zhppors fcvo ceknom duppom phppgek focms, dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs cem sgzos ihr fhha sgzos = th 3/:. <) \cgey‗s Tngmors fcvo duppom hr inct icdos, cem cro eht dut ce ce cekno.

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4

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3) \cgey‗s Iunn Dheos dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs cem sgzos ihr fhha sgzos = th 3/:. <) \cgey‗s Fcni Dheos cro tfo scbo cs Iunn Dheos oxdopt ihr fcvgek c inct-dut lhtthb. 4) \cgey‗s Mgeas cro sbcnn vorsghes hi tfo iunn dheos, bocet ihr ihr pceigsf-sgzom phppors.

=) [cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppors cro cvcgnclno ge fgkf-moesgty ihcb cs wonn cs ge pro-bhnmom fcrm Ttyrhihcb®, cs sfhwe he tfo provghus pcko sprocm. ?) [cpsg‗s Ihcb Dyngemors cro cvcgnclno ge c vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs cem sgzom 3/39‒ tfrhukf 3‒ ge mgcbotor (3.9bb -
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Fhhas & ]frocm Fhhas

D

fhhsgek tfo dhrrodt fhha typo sorvos sovorcn purphsos. C prhpor fhha dfhgdo c) prhvgmos oehukf fhha sfcea th ciigx tfo nuro lhmy wgtfhut gbpomgek tfo fhha kcpo, l) cnnhws ihr oehukf sfcea th tgo bctorgcns uphe lofgem tfo nuro lhmy, d) gs cpprhprgcto ihr tfo wctor logek igsfom, scntwctor hr irosfwctor, m) gs cpprhprgcto ihr tfo igsf spodgo logek tcrkotom, cem o) ygonms prhpor kcpo wgmtf th sot tfo fhha. fhha. Htfor dhesgmorctghes dhesgmorctghes sudf cs tfo fhha sfcpo, fhha phget styno cem lcrl styno cnsh pncy geth dfhhsgek tfo dhrrodt fhha ihr tfo `hl. Irosf wctor fhhas cro eht eht cs dhrrhsghe hr hr rust rosgstcet cs scntwctor fhhas.

Irosf [ctor Fhhas Irosf wctor phppor, sngmor cem mgvor fhhas cro koeorcnny bceuicdturom wgtf stcemcrm hr igeo wgro mgcbotors, cs tfo sbcnnor igsf spodgos mh eht mobcem tfo rgkhrs ge wfgdf scnt wctor fhhas bust thnorcto. Irosf wctor fhha phgets cro usucnny stynom cs fhnnhw-phgets hr dfgsonom fcrphhe phgets. Fhha phgets dce cnsh lo icsfgheom cs tcporom wgro th c rczhr sfcrp fhha-phget wgtf c dfgsonom lcrl, hr dfobgdcnny sfcrpoeom th ygonm tfo t fo sfcrpost fhha phget. ]foso stynos hi fhha phgets phgets cro bocet bocet th poeotrcto tfo igsf‗s bhutf wgtf tfo nocst cbhuet hi oiihrt. Ihr sbcnn pceigsf phppors, phppors, sgbpno sgbpno mry iny fhhas dce suiigdo. Ihr pgao cem busay sngmors, sngmors, c nhek-sfceaom strocbor fhha whras wonn, cntfhukf wfoe tcrkotgek ncrkor irosfwctor kcbo igsf, scntwctor fhhas cro bhro gmocn muo th tfo bhro rhlust ecturo hi tfo fhha fhha wgro. Fhhas wgtf

=4

seonns hr ageaom sfceas fonp fhnm ge tfo phppor lhmy lottor cem lgk oyo fhhas toem th whra wonn ihr ncrkor lhmgom nuros.

Tcnt [ctor Fhhas Tcntwctor nuro fhhas cro bcmo hi stcgenoss stoon hr hi sturmy fgkf-dcrlhe fgkf-dcrlhe stoon wgtf c egdaon sgnvor hr lncda egdaon sgnvor igegsf ihr dhrrhsghe rosgstcedo. ]fo fhha phgets cro hitoe ihrkom lncmo phgets tfct cro strhekor tfce irosf wctor fhhas cem cro clno th pgordo tfo thukfost hi igsf `cws. Dcro bust lo oxordgsom gi usgek ncrko irosfwctor nuros ge scntwctor. Ehto0 irosfwctor fhhas fhhas cro eht bcmo hi stcgenoss stoon hr dhctom wgtf rust-rosgstcet bctorgcn cem tforoihro wgnn rust hr dhrrhmo qugdany gi usom ge scntwctor cppngdctghes wgtfhut c tfhrhukf irosfwctor rgeso citor uso.

Motorbgegek tfo \gkft Fhha th _so ]foro cro bcey icdthrs tfct motorbgeo tfo lost fhha dfhgdo ihr c nuro lhmy. Lhmy styno, lhmy wgmtf, lhmy noektf, tcgngek noektf cem cdtghe cro shbo hi tfo prgbcry motorbgectos ge dfhhsgek tfo prhpor fhha ihr ciigxgek ciigxgek tfo nuro lhmy. lhmy. C sbcnn sbcnn sfhrt dhra phppor lhmy usom ge bcagek pceigsf phppors dhunm suiigdo he c stcemcrm mry iny fhha. C nhek tcporom scntwctor poedgn phppor roqugros c ncrkor kcpom fhha bcylo 4x hr =x nhek. C khhm runo hi tfubl ge dfhhsgek tfo gmocn fhha gs th rotcge tfo wgmtf hi tfo fhha kcpo wfoe tfo nuro gs dhbpnotom. dhbpnotom. Ge htfor whrms, whrms, wfoe tfo tfo lhmy hi tfo nuro gs sot he tfo fhha sfcea cem cnn bctorgcns cro tgom ge, tfo hrgkgecn fhha kcpo bocsuroboet gs eht gbpomom. ]fgs oesuros c shngm

FHHAT & ]F\OCM fhha sot. Gnnustrctghe 3 3 mopgdts prhpor cem gbprhpor fhha dfhgdos ihr vcrghus lhmy stynos, < mobhestrctos ce gbprhpor wfgno Gnnustrctghe < dfhgdo hi fhha ihr tfo mosgrom nuro lhmy styno. Cehtfor trgda th prhvgmo oehukf fhha kcpo gs th trgb tfo lhtthb hi tfo nuro lhmy, wfgdf gs hitoe sooe ge thp wctor phppgek luks. Gnnustrctghe 4 motcgns ce oxcbpno hi trgbbgek tfo lhtthb hi c nuro lhmy th oxphso tfo fhha kcpo. Ge thmcy‗s fhha bceuicdturgek whrnm, fhha phgets cem lcrls fcvo eovor eovor looe sfcrpor. Ihr oxcbpno, tfo ulgqugthus Bustcm DA?
Ciigxgek Nuro Lhmgos th Fhha Tfceas Todurony ciigxgek tfo nuro lhmy th c fhha gs ossoetgcn ihr droctgek c murclno cem prhporny iuedtghegek nuro lhmy. Ihrtuectony, fhha bceuicdturors fcvo movonhpom fhhas wgtf ageaom sfceas th fonp fhnm nuro lhmgos ge pncdo. Fhwovor, ge shbo dcsos, yhu bcy wcet th dfhhso c fhha wfgdf mhose‗t mhose‗t fcvo c ageaom sfcea. Cppnygek c rhukf tfrocm lcso cdrhss tfo fhha sfcea, dhbboesurcto wgtf tfo noektf hi tfo nuro lhmy, wgnn cgm ge sodurgek c nuro lhmy th tfo fhha sfcea uphe cppnygek knuo. _sgek c ncrkor mgcbotor tfrocm, sudf cs rhm wrcppgek tfrocm, gs gmocn ihr tfgs purphso. Eht cnn cmfosgvos whra wonn ihr knugek tfo nuro lhmy th tfo fhha sfcea. sfcea. Nuro lhmgos hi hi mgiioroet bctorgcns sudf cs dhra, bhnmom ihcb, whhm, cem lcnsc roqugro mgiioroet mgiioroet cmfosgvos. ]foso bctorgcns bctorgcns rocdt th vcrghus cmfosgvos cmfosgvos mgiioroetny. mgiioroetny. Ge Igkuro < - Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss0 Knugek Fhhas th Dhbbhe Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns, Bctorgcns, c bctrgx hi sulstrctos cem

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Gnnustrctghe 3.3 - Zrhpor Fhha Tonodtghe

V W

Ge tfgs oxcbpno, ce oxtoemom lhmy sngmor bcy roqugro c 4x hr =x fhha. ]fo gmocn fhha dfhgdo whunm whunm oesuro tfo fhha kcpo wgmtf wgtf tfo sngmor lhmy ciigxom (W) whunm oqucn hr lo kroctor tfce tfo hrgkgecn kcpo wgmtf (V).

Gnnustrctghe 3.< - Gbprhpor Fhha Tonodtghe

V Ihr tfgs dfgsonom lhmy styno, c fhha wgtf c nhekor sfce a cem ncrko kcpo whunm lo c lottor dfhgdo. ]foro gs ngttno rhhb th tgo ge tcgngek bctorgcn cem tfo fhha kcpo gs thh ecrrhw, wfgdf whunm nocm th bgssom fhha sots.

Gnnustrctghe 3.4 - Bcagek Ncrkor Nuro Lhmgos Igt Tbcnnor Fhhas

Ge bcey dcsos, gt gs cmvcetckohus th mosgke c ncrko lhmy th drocto nhumor phppgek shuems cem bhvo bhro wctor cs gt gs strgppom. ]fo ncrko phrtghe hi tfo tfo nuro lhmy sfhunm robcge clhvo tfo fhha sfcea cem tfo lhtthb dce lo trgbbom inct th oxphso cs budf hi tfo fhha kcpo cs phssglno.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Gnnustrctghe 3.= - Cecthby hi c Fhha

vcrghus cmfosgvos gnnustrctos tfo lost cmfosghe dhblgectghes. Ihr oxcbpno, tfo dhbbhe cmfosgvo O9:::ℬ gs c khhm buntg-purphso fhusofhnm knuo, lut mhos eht bcao ihr c khhm cmfosgvo ge nuro bcagek bcagek hr iny tygek. He tfo htfor fcem, DC knuo (c.a.c. Tupor Knuoℬ) gs tfo sgekno lost hptghe ihr knugek cey lhmy typo th c fhha sfcea.

_emorstcemgek c fhha‗s cecthby dce fonp yhu sonodt tfo prhpor fhha ihr tfo `hl.

Zuttgek Gt Cnn ]hkotfor

Gnnustrctghe 3.? - Dhbbhe Fhha Zhget & Lcrl Ttynos

Eoomno Zhget

[gtf spodgigd fhhas bcmo ihr phppor, sngmor cem mgvor lhmgos, gt‗s fcrm th dfhhso tfo wrhek fhha tfoso mcys. Ihr c vcst bc`hrgty hi nuro bcagek eooms, dhbbordgcnny dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno cvcgnclno ageaomageaomsfcea cem wgmo-kcpo fhhas wgnn wgnn igt tfo tfo lgnn. Ge shbo rcro dgrdubstcedos, gt bcy lo eodosscry th bhmgiy c fhha th igt c uegquo nuro lhmy sfcpo, lut tfct dgrdubstcedo gs rcro cem dcro bust lo tcaoe ge loemgek fhhas, wfgdf dhbprhbgsos tfo stroektf hi tfo fhha botcn.

Fhnnhw Zhget

Dgrdno (c.a.c. durvom) Zhget

Aegio (c.a.c. fcrphhe) Zhget

=?

Cppnygek sovorcn ncyors hi nhhsony drhssom rhm wrcppgek tfrocm th c lcro fhha sfcea wgnn fonp soduro c nuro lhmy th c fhha sfcea. Cppny c iow mrhps hi dycehcdryncto cmfosgvo th tfo irhet hi tfo fhha eocr tfo oyo tfoe qugdany sngmo tfo nuro lhmy he tfo fhha, f hha, twgstgek geth phsgtghe cs gt gs pusfom lcda hvor tfo fhha sfcea. _sgek c snhwor snhwor durgek DC cmfosgvo dce fonp.

FHHAT & ]F\OCM IGK_\O <

Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss0 Knugek Fhhas th Dhbbhe Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns _scko Dhbboets

<-pcrt ophxy

DC Knuo (Tupor Knuoℬ)

Khrgnnc Knuoℬ

]fgrty bgeuto <-pcrt ophxy gs tfo lost cnn crhuem cmfosgvo ihr bhst uscko sdoecrghs.

Zhnyurotfceo cmfosgvo tfct roqugros wctor th cdtgvcto1 oxpcems 4-= tgbos loihro durgek.

Cqucsocnℬ

Ngqugm Iusgheℬ

Inoxglno wctorprhhi lhem. T hngm lhem citor = fhurs, <= fhurs th dhbpnotony duro. [hras lost he ecturcn bctorgcns.

O9:::ℬ (tulo)

Oxdonnoet fhnmgek phwor. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

Inoxglno wctorprhhi dhetcdt cmfosgvo, ihr oxtrobo tobporcturos cem dhemgtghes. Thngm lhem citor 3 fhur, 9-6 fhurs th duro.

Buntg-purphso styroeo rullor cmfosgvo1 inoxglno1 [ctor-prhhi.

2 lost hptghe

Lcnsc

Lcsswhhm

Fg Moesgty Ihcb (sfoot cem lnhda)



Oxdonnoet fhnmgek Oxdonnoet lhem, lut phwor. Dce lo rgkgm. rogeihrdom th c s trhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.



Oxdonnoet fhnmgek phwor. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c s trhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.


Khhm shngm lhem, lut oxpcesghe hi cmfosgvo roqugros dnoce-up citor durgek.




_epromgdtclno _epromgdtclno lhem mopoemgek he ihcb typo. Moihrbs shbo shbo ihcb. Eht inoxglno. inoxglno.

Thngm lhem lut dce lo prgom cpcrt. Gesort tfo fhha sfcea geth tfo tgkftost snht phssglno. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.


Khhm shngm lhem. Gesort tfo fhha sfcea geth tfo tgkftost snht phssglno. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

Khhm shngm lhem. Gesort Ngkft lhem. lhem. [gnn pry tfo fhha sfcea geth tfo nhhso ocsgny. tgkftost snht phssglno. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

Khhm shngm lhem. Gesort tfo fhha sfcea geth tfo tgkftost snht phssglno. Dce lo lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.


Khhm shngm lhem. Gesort tfo fhha sfcea geth tfo tgkftost snht phssglno. Dce lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

[oca lhem. Eht c khhm dfhgdo.

[oca lhem. Dce ocsgny lo prgom nhhso.

[oca lhem. Dc e ocsgny lo prgom nhhso.

Bhmorcto lhem. [gnn pry nhhso wgtf shbo ihrdo. Dce lo lo rogeihrdom th c strhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

Oxdonnoet fhnmgek [oca lhem. Dc e phwor. Dce lo ocsgny lo prgom nhhso. rogeihrdom th c s trhekor fhnm wgtf c dhct hi ophxy.

Kon DC cmfosgvo gs lost ihr bhst uscko Oxdonnoet fhnmgek sdoecrghs — cnnhws phwor. Dce lo 3:-3< sodhems hi rogeihrdom th c whragek tgbo loihro strhekor fhnm wgtf c sottgek. Mhose‗t shca shca dhct hi ophxy. geth phrhus bctorgcns ngao stcemcrm ngqugm DC cmfosgvo.

Inoxglno strhek, wctorprhhi lhem he bhst suricdos. ]caos <= fhurs th dhbpnotony duro.

Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ

Dhra

Bhnmom Zhnystyroeo (fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ)

Khhm lhem, lut thh Khhm lhem, lut thh inoxglno1 dce ocsgny lo lo inoxglno1 dce ocsgny lo lo prgom nhhso. prgom nhhso.

Khhm lhem, lut thh Khhm lhem, lut thh inoxglno1 dce ocsgny lo lo inoxglno1 dce ocsgny lo prgom nhhso. prgom nhhso.

[oca lhem. Eht c khhm dfhgdo.

Khhm lhem, lut thh inoxglno1 dce ocsgny lo prgom nhhso.

2 whrst hptghe

]fo dfcrt clhvo gnnustrctos tfo lost lhems ihr knugek fhhas th vcrghus nuro lhmy bctorgcns. Ihr oxcbpno, Khrgnnc Knuoℬ gs lost ihr dhra cem whhms lut gs eht khhm khhm ihr knugek fgkf-moesgty ihcb. ]fo dfcrt wcs dhbpnotom usgek prcdtgdcn stumy cem oxporgoedo wgtf ocdf cmfosgvo he vcrghus nuro lhmy bctorgcns. Geihrbcn tosts woro dhemudtom ihr ocdf hi tfo vcrgctghes vcrgctghes clhvo. ]fo donns fgkfngkftom roprosoet tfo lost hptghe(s) hptghe(s) ihr ocdf dhblgectghe.

www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb

=9

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Dhbbhe Agea-Tfcea Fhhas

Dhbbhe [gmo Kcpo Fhhas

Fhhas wgtf ageaom-sfceas cro gmocn ihr sodurgek vcrghus nuro lhmgos cem provoetgek tfo lhmy irhb twgstgek he tfo fhha sfcea. ]foso fhha stynos cro bhst dhbbhe ihr phppor, sngmor cem mgvor nuro bcagek.

[gmo-kcpom fhhas cro gmocn ihr tfgdaor nuro lhmy ingos sudf cs lcss luks luks cem mgvors. ]fo wgmo kcpo kgvos oxtrc dnocrcedo lotwooe tfo nuro lhmy cem tfo fhha phget.

Bustcm DA?
Bustcm DA;=T TT - =V nhek,
Bustcm 447:4 - 3V nhek sfcea, stcemcrm wgro, strcgkft oyo, mhulno-ageaom sfcea, sprhct loem, irosf wctor fhha.

- nhek sfcea, focvy wgro, Ngkftegek Ttrgao Zhppor Fhha strcgkft oyo, sgekno-ageaom sfcea, sprhct loem, mhulnopnctom ]gtce igegsf. (]fgs fhha gs gednumom ge [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor Zcdas)

=;

Bustcm 4;36; - 3V nhek sfcea, stcemcrm wgro, strcgkft oyo, stgekor fhha loem.

Mcggdfg <;<:/<;<< - 3V nhek sfcea, ngkft wgro, strcgkft oyo, wgmo kcpo. <;<:0 lrhezo, <;<<0 stcgenoss stoon. stoon.

Kcbcactsu L3:T - 3V nhek sfcea, 3V stcemcrm wgro, strcgkft oyo, wgmo kcpo.

]BD 6:67 - 3V nhek sfcea, stcemcrm wgro, strcgkft oyo, wgmo kcpo. C phpuncr fhha ihr spgeegek moor fcgr phppors. phppors.

FHHAT & ]F\OCM

]ygek ]frocm

tygek. ]foroihro, wcxom tfrocm tfrocm gs eht cs mosgrclno cs ue-wcxom tfrocm ihr nuro bcagek.

]foro‗s eh bckgd ge dfhhsgek tfo dhrrodt tfrocm ]fo bhst dheiusgek pcrt hi tfrocm dfhgdo dce ihr tygek phppors, phppors, sngmors cem mgvors. ]fo tfrocm lo tfo tfrocm tfrocm tfgdaeoss ehboedncturo. Noit hvor bust sgbpny lo strhek, murclno cem cvcgnclno ge irhb tfo mcys hi sgna tfrocms, tfo bocsuroboet hi tfo dhnhr eoomom ihr tfo `hl ct fcem. Ttcemcrm mry tfo tfrocm mgcbotor wcs kgvoe c sorgos hi zorhs th iny tfrocm eoom eht cppny. gemgdcto tfgdaeoss. Bhro zorhs oqucn igeor [cy lcda wfoe, tfo heny tygek tfrocm cvcgnclno mgcbotors. Ihr oxcbpno, oxcbpno, :: tfrocm (cac
www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb

Cddhrmgek th c trcesdrgpt wrgttoe ly tfo ncto cem cem kroct moor fcgr wgzcrm Dfrgsthpfor Fonb, ]fo Dfoegnno Dhbpcey tcllom tfo „cukft‒ ehboedncturo ge tfo ncto 374:‗s. 374:‗s. Ge 3766, Br. ]hb Tdfbudaor hi [CZTG Iny, Ged., Getrhmudom Get rhmudom tfo _]D tfrocm ge moegors sgbpny dcnnom ;: _]D, 3=: _]D, otd. Moegor gs moigeom cs c uegt hi wogkft ly wfgdf tfo igeoeoss hi c tfrocm gs bocsurom, oqucn th tfo wogkft ge krcbs hi 7,::: botors hi tfo bctorgcn. Dheiusgek, fuf8 fuf8 Ossoetgcnny gt gs c uegt uegt hi bcss moesgty ihr c noektf hi iglors. Ihr oxcbpno, oxcbpno, C moegor hi ?: gs tfgeeor tfce c moegor hi 3?:. ]fo ncrkor tfo eublor, tfo ncrkor mgcbotor hi tfrocm. Tgedo tfo „cukft‒ systob usos tfrocm mgcbotor cem tfo moegor systob usos bcss, tfoy dceeht lo dhbpcrom oqucnny oqucnny Ihr oxcbpno, Yoovus 6/: fcs c moegor hi 33:, wfgno _EG 6/: fcs c moegor hi ;<. ]fgs whunm gemgdcto tfct Yoovus 6/: whunm lo strhekor tfce tfo oqugvcnoet _EG 6/: phnyostor tfrocm, lut gt bcy eht lo. lo. C dhbpnoto dhbpnoto iny tygek tygek tfrocm tclno gs ihuem he tfo ihnnhwgek pckos.

=6

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T IGK_\O 4

Dhbbhe ]ygek ]ygek ]frocms cem ]fogr Dfcrcdtorgstgds tf h h b T

ft h h bs

tg n T

cn I

f gk f

ft k e or t

T ) r

b b

og r

o p( )

s b cr K(

t

s o ] )

cg M

b B( r

og e o M t

f k u C

: 3

e h e

k e hr t T

o k cr o v C

k cr ov C

? 3 ? 3

6 ? = 3

4 ? 4 <

B

hr Z

cr

k o [

7 ; 9 <

T

7 6 ;

< 3 4

7

4 4 .: :

6 = .: :

3 ? .: :

9 ? .: :

9 ; .: :

9 = .: :

: ;

: < 3

: ? 3

:/

:/ <

:/ : 3

:/ 6

3

r

ot s o yn h Z

k e hr t T 3 o eg i cr

nt

_/ r o p u T

eg

:/ : 3 o

yr o Y

yr o Y

t

ts

a c o [

4 = : 4

6 3 3 =

6 ? 7 <

< = 6 3

6 ?

; :

= : 4 3

: 9 4 3

< 3 4

< = 3

: <

h

b gu m o b

6 3

ft h h bs yr o v

o e h e

o e h e

o e h e

e

k e hr

k e hr t T

st yr o Y

o k rc o v C

v C

6 ? ;

6 6 < 3

? 9 ? 3

7 < 7 3

; 4 ;

3 ? .: :

3 ; .: :

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3 ? .: :

9 .: :

: 3

: 3 <

: ;

: 4

9 3 3

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h e h B

e hn y E

m c or f ] h f K

ts

ny I

e hn y E

: = 3 s un Z r ot s c b I

hn y E

e y E

9

< : .3 :

< ? .3 :

:/ 4

B

h e h

h e h B

e hn y E

: : 7 3

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< =

= : .3 :

9 = .: :

9 ? .: :

nt :/ 9 r ot s c b yn I

l o wr o gm p T

=7

g d

fd o e o L

g

fd

o e o L

o e o L

d

fd d

g

o b ncg i h e h B

rm hd h e h B

_ t e b ncg i h e h B

g

d

fd o e o L

fd o e o L

d

c M

on gn v e

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

on gn v e c M

o e h

o e h e

b ug m o b

?

4 3

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:/ 6

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r

gi m

< 9 6

6 : 3

no lg

k e hr

k e hr

yr o Y

yr o Y

ts

h p b ug m o b

? < ; 3

: 6 3 3

: ; 4

; ; : 3

7 ? ? 3

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< 7

7 6 :. :

7 6 :. :

:. :

3

9 ; 3

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: 4 4

? 3 3

? =

:/ 4

h e h B

o yn h Z

r h B

Z

m h h k

m h h k

n

ft h e

cr t u o

no lg ss

h p

m o b

f kg f

b ug

ts

o v C

tx

O : : 6 <

? ? <

4 < ? <

? <

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:

? 7 : 4

< = :. :

: 4 3

: ;

r

ot s o yn h

t

T 9 9 = <

: ? =

< 7

9 = :. :

6 ? :. :

; 9

4 = 3

:/ 6

:/ 9

r

ot s o yn h Z

®r cn v o A

o k cr

; ? = 3

/: : 3

:/ 4

h e

yn o b or

: : 6 3

6 ; 3. :

s

h bs

f kg f

a c o [

< : 3. :

ot

tf h h bs

k e hr

ts

r

ot s o yn h Z

ss

gi

< ? 3. :

r

ot s o yn h Z

Z T K

r

ot s o ny h Z

Z T K

ot s o ny h Z

o eg I t e o l o w l h D r

o o f T

sgp [

s

s

s

igi

igi

igi

ft

gr

g

cr t u o e

ud

o e h e

k e hr t T

< ;

ft

m e cr L

n

os r c hd

o e h e

o k cr o

= 4 3

ot s o yn h Z

h e h B

o ge I cr

: 3 < s un Z r ot s c b ny I

e nh y E m ox c [ t nc

e hn

ft h h bs yr o v nt

o e h e

ss p

yr ov

ft h h bs

r

/: 6 o ge I

o p u T

_

no lg

o e

a c o w yr o Y

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ot s o yn h Z

ir

tn

= 3

k e hr

bs yr ov

cr t u o e

ft h h

r

ot s o yn h Z

:/ <

: 9

k e hr ts

k e hr

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n

o e h e

: 6 9

Z T K

d u m

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o

: ? =

r

t

o

h e

; ; : 3

n

cg r ot c

tf h h sb yr o v

o e h e

m h h k

p

t

e o M

ft h h bs yr o v

e h rm h K

gr

K h rm h K

K e

h e h B /: 9

h e h B /: 4

K

r® nc v o A

K

:/ : 3

3 V K

< V K

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m

m hr l

m hr l o

ft gr

K e h rm h K

K

m hr l o m u

m hr l o m u K

m hr l o m u K

m hr l o m u K

m hr l o m u K

m hr l o m u K

m hr l o m u K

hr l o m u K

o m u K

m u K

:

k e hr

FHHAT & ]F\OCM Dhbbhe ]ygek ]ygek ]frocms cem ]fogr Dfcrcdtorgstgds, dhetgeuom h b T

ft h h bs yr o v

ft h

n

o e h e

p T t

cn I

e h e

ft k

o

ry o Y

k e hr t T

7 < 4

? < 3 4

) r

og e o

p(

b b r o

)

s b cr K(

t

s o ]

3 < 3

B(

b

r

go e o M

bs

ft h h

n

ft h h bs

n

cr t u o e

m h h k

f

m h h k

f kg

f kg f

gi m

o k cr o v C

:

v C

; 9 = <

4 :. :

: ? 3

: ?

;

: : 3

?

: 4 3

= ;

: : : <

< 6 =

; 7 4

9 4 :. :

9 4 :.

:

? 7

6

n

r

cg r to c B

r

ot s o yn h Z

h e h B

K

Z T

Z T K

Z T K

yn h Z

Z T K

? 3 <

;

gi

:/

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ot s o yn h Z

e hn y E

E

b gu m o b

m o b

:/ : 3

m e cr L

o m u K

m hr l

h e h B

k e hr t T V V

e ut r c k cN

e ut r c k cN

V

k e hr t T V

e ut r c k Nc

www.pgxcdfrhbo.dhb

e hr t T V V

ut r c k cN

e

k

k e hr t T V V

e ut r c k cN

:/ 6

?

e ut r c k cN

c k cN

r

e ut

I c e ct e h B

h D yn

h D yn I c e ct e h B

4

B

h D yn I c e ct e h

f kg f

f kg f

:. :

? ? :. :

?

:/ < 3

:/ 6

r

r

ot s o ny h Z

e hn y E

ny h Z

:/ 9

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:/

ot s o ny h Z

:/ 6

e h lr c D

an g T

m c

tg n

nag T

:/ 9

h D yn I c

3

) r

ot s o

or f ] m e hd o T

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:/ 4

c D

p T

or f ] k ge y ] r o lg I e h rl

8(

e c o`

sg

nn vr H

sg

vr H

sg

vr H

cs r c o Z gtt

o Z

h \

:/ 9

r

m c

w or Z

o ny h Z

o k mg B

B \

r h B e c b h \

so

: 4 = 4

4 4 :. :

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? 3 3

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: 4

:/ ?

eg y ] m ox c [ or Z

b o o e y M ) k e hr

m c or f ] k

Z T K

c

o ge

r tso o ny h Z

( mr c m e ct T

-

B \

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r

os h B e c b h \

r B e c b h \

os h

T K

Z

Z T K

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ts nag T r o w h Z

Z T K

c b o o e y M

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s

Z T K

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m c ro f ]

b ug m o b( :/ ? nga T r o w h Z

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c b o o e y M

r

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k

3 3 3 3

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m c or f ] k ge y ] m ox c

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O

3 = : <

:/ : 3

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tx

r

ot s o ny h Z

r

so h B e c b

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k

yn o b or

? 6 = 4

? ?

f kg f

ts

ry o Y

4 4 :. :

: = 3

e hr

ft h h

m h h k

f kg f

ts

; ; : 3

sb

m h h k

k e rh

k e hr t T

9 :. :

ft h h sb

f kg f

k e

= 3 6 3

ft h

m h h k

; 9 9 3

: ? 4

e ct e h B

h sb

m h h k

yr o Y

3 6 :. :

e hn y E

:/ 9

m h h k

b gu

t

d u m hr Z

m

ft h h bs

ts

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e hn y

h h k

gi

hr

r

ot s o

m

gi

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m

ud

gi

ft

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7 : ;

: 3 3

nt

st yr o Y

3 3 = <

3 ? :. :

nt ud

h h bs

k e hr

k e hr t T

< ? 9

< ;

:/ : 3

f k

o k cr o v C

a c o [

7 4 9 <

= ? =

6 = .:

o k cr o

cr t u o e

gi

b gu m o b

f kg f

n

cr t u o e

ud

m h h k

; : 7

: ?

t u C

7

< ? .3 :

)

cg

m

f kg f

ts

T

M

h h k

k e hr

t

M

ft h h bs

nt

tg

e or

ft h h bs

b o e y M( mr hd c e y M

m c ro f ]

c

9

m c or f ] k ge y ] yn I :/

tn T h e c E

_ na g

r B e c b h \

os h ngi r ] T \

T

o p b o

o p b o T

ngi r

?:


Dhbbhe ]ygek ]frocms cem ]fogr Dfcrcdtorgstgds, dhetgeuom f t h h b T

f t h h b s

t g n p T

m m h h h h k k

t n u d m g h i g h i k m

f f k g k g f f

b u g f m k o g f b

t c n I

f t k e o r t T ) r b o g b e r o M o p ( ) t s s b o c ] r K (

k e h r t s y r o Y

f t h h b s

f t h h b s

k e h r t s y n o b o r t x O

t n u d g i i g m

t t n n u u d m g d m m g h i h i h g g h i h i h k m k m k

o e h e

o m e h h h e k

t t n n u u d m g d g i h i i g g h i m k m

b u g m o b

f k g f

b u g f m f f f k o g k g k g k g f b f f f

o e h e

o e f k h g e f

b u g m o b

b u g f m k o g f b

o k c r o v C

k e h r t s y r o Y


: : 6 4

k e h r t s y r o Y

: 9 4 3

: : 9 ;

o k c r o v C

k e h r t T

k e h r t s y n o k b e o r h t r t x T O

: ?

t f k u C

: : : : / / / < 9 / 6 4 3

n c g r o t c B

r o t s o y Z n T h K Z

m e c r L

?3

k e h r t T

9 9 ?

< 7 7

; : 7

< < 9 4

Z T K

: : 3

: : <

? < <

: 4

: : / / 6 9 3

< ;

? 4 3

< 9 3

: : / / 6 =

; : 7

: / < 3 M : ? a n g T h e c E

g n i r o p b o T

g n i r o p b o T

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orbceoet gea bcraors dce lo c vory oiiodtgvo cem geoxpoesgvo wcy th dhnhr nuro lhmgos. Lut bhst, gi eht cnn, porbceoet gea bcraors dceeht lo dhctom wgtf wctor-lcsom hr shnvoet-lcsom prhtodtgvo dnocr dhcts. ]fo geas wgnn mgsshnvo, dcusgek rueegek, rueegek, lnurrgek lnurrgek cem lnoemgek. [fgno tfct dce lo cmvcetckohus ge dortcge dgrdubstcedos, gt gs bhstny ce uemosgrclno oiiodt citor spoemgek tgbo dcroiunny modhrctgek motcgns he c nuro lhmy. ]fo prgbcry porbceoet gea bcraors usom ge nuro dhnhrgek cro mgsdussom lonhw.

Zorbceoet Gea Bcraors Zorbceoet gea bcraors, sudf cs tfo ulgqugthus Tfcrpgoℬ gs c khhm (eht kroct) geoxpoesgvo hptghe ihr dhnhrgek phppors cem sngmors. Tfcrpgosℬ fcvo fcvo Lgdℬs 49 Bcra-gt® porbceoet bcraors hiior dhnhrs eht ihuem c bhmost dhnhr sonodtghe (43 cs hi tfgs wrgtgek) cem ge tfo Tfcrpgosℬ sorgos. dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi hi tgp sfcpos. ]fo igeo phget phget tgp sfcpo gs tfo proiorrom tgp ihr nuro bcragek. vorsghe wfgdf hiiors bhro icmo rosgstcedo ge Dhnhrgek c nuro lhmy gs cs ocsy cs usgek c dhnhrgek oxtrobo woctfor. lhha cem roqugros eh htfor spodgcn thhns. Gi 43 dhnhrs croe‗t oehukf, Lgdℬ bcaos c sorgos Zorbceoet bcraors cro typgdcnny usom th cmm motcgn motc gn hi porbceoet bcraors, Bcra-gt®, tfct dhetcge th c phppor lhmy lut dce lo usom th dhnhr tfo bhro pcstons cem sultno dhnhr sfcmos eht hiiorom oetgro lhmy. Tfcrpgoℬ cnsh fcs ce ‖oVtrobo‗ ly Tfcrpgoℬ. [fgno shbo hi tfo 49 dhnhrs hi Lgdℬs igeo phget porbceoet bcraors hvorncp tfo dhnhrs hi Tfcrpgosℬ, tforo cro cpprhxgbctony fcni tfct cro uegquo. Cnsh, ehto tfct tfct cnn porbceoet bcraor dhnhrs croe‗t tfo tfo scbo. Ihr oxcbpno, Lgdℬs Lgdℬs rom gs sngkftny bhro vglrcet cem fcs bhro dhnhr scturctghe he wfgto suricdos wfoe dhbpcrom th Tfcrpgoℬs rom. Tfcrpgoℬs ngbo krooe fcs bhro dhnhr Tfcrpgosℬ cro ulgqugthus th iny tyors tyors cem nuro bcaors. ]foy scturctghe tfce Lgdℬs. Lotwooe Tfcrpgosℬ cem Lgdℬ dce lo usom th dhnhr nuro lhmgos, ioctfors cem syetfotgds porbceoet bcraor dhnhrs, tforo cro cpprhxgbctony oqucnny wonn.

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BC\AGEK ZOET

[fgto Zcget Bcraors [fgto pcget bcraors dce ogtfor lo hgn-lcsom hr wctor-lcsom. Hgn-lcsom bcraors bcraors cro eht eht gmocn ihr dhnhrgek nuro lhmgos sgedo bhst cnn htfor dhnhrgek bomgubs cro wctor-lcsom. wctor-lcsom. Cs gt gs hitoe hitoe scgm, hgn cem wctor mhe‗t mhe‗t bgx. Tfcrpgoℬ lrcem wfgto pcget bcraors whra igeo ihr fgkfngkftgek motcgns he c nuro lhmy, lut eht ihr dhctgek tfo oetgro nuro lhmy wgtf c wfgtowcsf. Gt‗s lost th sprcy pcget pcget tfo nuro lhmy lhmy wgtf wfgto oecbon sprcy pcget igrst th hltcge c bhro ovoe cem puro wfgto dhnhr dhvorcko. Notrcsot ZrhBcraorsℬ cro cvcgnclno ge 3=6 cndhfhn-lcsom myo geas, hiiorgek c wgmor rceko hi dhnhrs ihr bcragek nuro lhmgos. ]fo igeo phget ct heo oem cem dfgson tgp he tfo htfor gs cnsh dhevoegoet.

?: mgiioroet dhnhrs cem sfcmos th uso, wfgdf gs pnoety ihr bhst fhlly nuro bcaors. [fy sthp tforo8 ]fo Notrcsot ZrhBcraorℬ sorgos (hweom ly [geshr & Eowtheℬ) hiiors c wgmor dhnhr sonodtghe hi 3=6 porbceoet gea dhnhrs. ZrhBcraorℬ dhnhrs cro cndhfhn-lcsom porbceoet gea. gea. Ce cmvcetcko hi hi tfo ZrhBcraorℬ ZrhBcraorℬ gs ocdf bcraor dhbos wgtf twh tgps - c dfgson tgp ihr ncrko dhnhrgek cppngdctghes cem c igeo-phget tgp ihr prodgsghe whra.

Hgn-Lcsom Bcraors Hgn-lcsom bcraors, cnsh dcnnom hpcquo bcraors, dhetcge ce hgn-lcsom hpcquo pcget vorsus c trcesnudoet gea ihuem ge stcemcrm porbceoet bcraors. Hgn-lcsom dhnhrs dhnhrs cro bhro murclno cem wgnn eht icdo ge _Y ngkft, uengao stcemcrm porbceoet bcraors. bcraors. Tgedo tfo dhnhrs dhnhrs cro hpcquo, tfoy whra whra kroct he mcra suricdos. C shnvoet shnvoet gs roqugrom th dnoce hr lnoem hgn-lcsom bcraor dhnhrs. ]foy whra lost he fcrm, ehe-phrhus suricdos. ]foy cro ospodgcnny oiiodtgvo ihr cmmgek getrgdcto motcgn th nuro lhmgos, wforo c lrusf cem pcget whunm lo bhro dublorshbo dublorshbo th mh sh. Loihro uso,

Iclrgd Zcget Bcraors Iclrgd pcget bcraors fcvo dhnhriun geas cem cro wctorprhhi wfoe mry hr foct-troctom, mopoemgek he tfo typo hi hi bcraor usom. Thbo roqugro grhegek grhegek th sot tfo gea gea citor gt gs mry. ]fhso typos typos hi iclrgd bcraors cro eht eht gmocn ihr nuro dhnhrgek. dhnhrgek. ]fo gea ge iclrgd bcraors gs c porbceoet porbceoet myo. Ngao htfor porbceoet styno bcraors, tfo gea wgnn rue cem lnoom gi dhvorom ly ce cndhfhn-lcsom socncet, ngao dnocr ecgn phngsf. Gt gs lost th dhvor nuro nuro lhmgos pcgetom wgtf iclrgd bcraors wgtf twh-pcrt ophxy. ]foy cro cddoptclno ihr dhnhrgek tcgngek bctorgcn ihr phppors, phppors, sngmors cem cem mgvors. ]fo dhnhr dhnhr toems Iclrgd bcraors whra cddoptclny wonn dhnhrgek ioctfors, th ncst nhekor tfce porbceoet bcraor. shbo syetfotgds, lut htfor bcragek shnutghes cr o lottor.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T dhesgstoetny cdfgovo. Cdryngd bcraors, uengao hgn-lcsom bcraors, dce dc e lo usom th bcra he noctfor. Loihro uso, lo suro th sfcao tfo poe dcegstor tfhrhukfny th bgx tfo wctor cem cdryngd pcget. Ihr nuro pcgetgek cppngdctghe, c igeo-tgp hr bomgub-tgp poe gs lost (
Hgn-lcsom bcraors ngao tfoso bceuicdturom ly Tfcrpgoℬ hiior ce ocsy wcy th qugdany pcget cem motcgn sbcnn th bomgub sgzom nuro lhmgos.

lo suro th sfcao tfo poe dcegstor tfhrhukfny th bgx tfo hgns cem pgkboets. Thbotgbos, tfo tgps lodhbo dnhkkom. ]h provoet dnhkkgek, sthro tfo bcraors uprgkft cem wgpo tfo tgp dnoce wgtf c shnvoet loihro hr citor ocdf uso, cem oesuro tfo dcp gs tgkftny rocppngom wfoe eht ge uso. ]fo lost dhctgek hvor hgn-lcsom bcrageks gs ophxy, cem ovoe tfoe tfo ophxy fcs c toemoedy th lo pfhlgd th tfo hgn uenoss tfo pcget gs dhbpnotony mry. Cnnhw ct nocst nocst <=-=6 fhurs fhurs ihr tfo hgn-lcsom bcrageks th mry loihro cppnygek c igecn igegsf.

Cdryngd Bcraors Cdryngd bcraors cro sgbgncr th hgn-lcsom bcraors ge tfogr cppngdctghe cem uso, lut fcvo sultno mgiioroedos muo th tfo ecturo hi tfo pcget gtsoni. Cdryngd bcraor dhnhrs dhnhrs cro hpcquo, ehe-thxgd cem wctor-lcsom. ]fo bcraors cem dhnhrs cro ocsgny dnoceom wgtf wctor cem whra lost he ehekrocsy hr ehe-wcxy suricdos. Ngao hgn-lcsom bcraors, cdryngd bcraors whra wonn he mcra suricdos, ospodgcnny th cmm motcgn c lrusf dhunm eht

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Cdryngd bcraors dce lo purdfcsom wgtf bomgub hr igeo phget tgps. ]fo igeo-phget tgps tgps cro sbcnn oehukf th bcra sbcnn motcgns he pcgetom nuro lhmgos.

Botcnngd Bcraors Botcnngd bcraors dce cmm sultno moptf cem spcrano th nuro nuro lhmgos. Muo th tfo ecturo ecturo hi fhw botcnngd pcgets cro bcmo ihr bcraors, eht bcey bceuicdturors prhmudo botcnngd bcraors. Tfcrpgoℬ heny bcaos c sgnvor botcnngd bcraor ct tfgs tgbo. Fhwovor, tforo tforo cro sovorcn getorostgek botcnngd dhnhrs bcmo ly Onoboetzℬ. Onoboetzℬ. ]foso dhnhrs whra wonn hvor wfgto lcso dhcts. Lut ngao bhst htfor porbceoet bcraors, tfoy wgnn wcsf cwcy gi dhctom wgtf ce cndhfhn hr shnvoet-lcsom dnocr dhct. dhct . Gt‗s lost th uso ophxy th dhct c lhmy pcgetom wgtf botcnngd bcraors.

BC\AGEK ZOET dhnhrs dce lo ce cttrcdtgvo cmmgtghe th dhnhrgek nuro lhmgos. Ge sgbpno torbs, torbs, inuhrosdoedo inuhrosdoedo gs tfo obgssghe hi ngkft ly c sulstcedo tfct fcs clshrlom ngkft. Bhst dhbbhe dhbbhe th hur oyos gs wfoe wfoe c lncda ngkft, hr _Y ngkft, gs cppngom th c inuhrosdoet bctorgcn cem c rosuntgek „fht‒ dhnhr cppocrs. Inuhrosdoet bctorgcns docso th knhw gbbomgctony wfoe tfo ngkft shurdo sthps, uengao pfhspfhrosdoedo, wforo gt dhetgeuos th obgt ngkft ihr shbo tgbo citor. citor. Tfcrpgoℬ bcaos igvo bcraors ge eohe inuhrosdoet dhnhrs0 lnuo, hrceko, yonnhw, krooe cem pgea. pgea. Ngao htfor Tfcrpgoℬ Tfcrpgoℬ bcraors, tfo dhnhrs wgnn lnoom, lnoem cem rue gi dhvorom wgtf cndhfhn hr shnvoet-lcsom dhctgeks. ]fo heny oiiodtgvo dhctgek hvor Tfcrpgosℬ eohe bcraors gs twh-pcrt ophxy. Botcnngd bcraors whra wonn hvor tfo thp hi c wfgto lcso cem roqugro c thp dhct igegsf hi ophxy th provoet rueegek cem lnoomgek.

Bcraor Geas0 Myos vs. Zgkboets

Eht cnn porbceoet geas cro tfo scbo ” shbo uso myo cem cem htfors uso pgkboet-lcsom pgkboet-lcsom gea. ]fo gea ihuem ge cnn lncda Tfcrpgosℬ dhetcges porbceoet gea myo, wfgdf gs prgbcrgny cndhfhnFubce oyos roqugro c lncda ngkft th soo tfo lcsom cem cnsh dhetcges otfynoeo knydhn bhehlutyn untrcvghnot roinodtgvgty hi eohe dhnhrs wfgno bhst otfor (c shnvoet tfct ovcphrctos qugdany cem gs dhnhrs ge cnn igsf dce soo roinodtom roinodtom _Y ngkft ecturcnny. ecturcnny. ]fgs dhbpnotony shnulno ge wctor). ]fo dhnhrs hpoes up tfo molcto gi inuhrosdoet dhnhrs cdtucnny htfor Tfcrpgoℬ bcraors dhetcges Zorbdfrhbogea. cmm igsf-cttrcdtgek vcnuo th c nuro. [fgno tfo Zorbdfrhbo gea gs c pgkboet-lcsom gea usom molcto wgnn robcge, tforo‗s eh moeygek tfct eohe prgbcrgny ge gea-òt prgetor dcrtrgmkos usgek xynoeo

Eohe (Inuhrosdoet) Bcraors

Tfcrpgoℬ eohe dhnhrs cmm inuhrosdoedo cem vglrcedy th nuro lhmgos. ]foso bgeg phppor focms woro dhnhrom oxdnusgvony wgtf wgtf Tfcrpgoℬ eohe bcraors, tfoe dhctom wgtf tfgrty-bgeuto ophxy ihr murclgngty. Ehtgdo tfct shbo hi tfo bcrclhu ge tfo tcgns cnsh dhetcge inuhrosdoet myo.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T cem thnuoeo cs lgemgek ckoets th kgvo tfo gea nhekovgty. Zgkboet-lcsom gea rosgsts icmgek1 cs myo-lcsom geas dhunm icmo hvor tgbo gi eht troctom wgtf c dnocr hvordhct. Cddhrmgek th Tfcrpgoℬ, Tfcrpgo‗s porbceoet bcraors cppngom th ehephrhus suricdos wgnn ncst 4-= bhetfs wfoe oxphsom th hutmhhr woctfor. ]fo gea ge Lgd Bcra-Gtℬ bcraors gs ce cndhfhnlcsom, cdgm iroo iroo pgkboet gea. Lgd Bcra-Gtℬ Bcra-Gtℬ geas toem th icmo bhro ge suengkft hvor tgbo, dhbpcrom th Tfcrpgosℬ, ovoe tfhukf tfo lcsgd gea todfehnhky gs tfo scbo. Tfcrpgoℬ cem Lgd Bcra-Gtℬ geas ehtgdoclny icmo ge ngttno cs twh wooas wfoe oxphsom th iunn suengkft. Too Igkuro = - Oiiodt hi Tue Oxphsuro th Dhbbhe Bcragek Zoe Gea. ]fo gea ge ZrhBcraorsℬ gs ce cndhfhn-lcsom myo gea. Bcraors wgtf cndhfhn cndhfhn myo-lcsom myo-lcsom geas toem th whra lottor wgtf ecturcn bctorgcn suricdos cem ygonm bhro vglrcet dhnhrs. Bcraors wgtf pgkboetlcsom geas toem th whra lottor he syetfotgds.

e MGW Dhnhr Dfcrt Drocto yhur hwe dhnhr roioroedo dfcrt. [gtf cnn tfo dhnhr hptghes porbceoet, botcnngd, eohe cem iclrgd bcraors hiior, gt‗s khhm th aehw wfct tfoy nhha ngao he wfgto cem lncda suricdos. Bcao yhur hwe dhnhr roioroedo dfcrt ly dhnhrgek sbcnn dhnhr swctdfos he c sodtghe hi bctto hr sobg-knhss pfhthkrcpfgd prgetor pcpor. Cssgkegek eublors th tfo swctdfos cem wrgtgek tfo dhrrosphemgek eublor hi tfo dhnhr he tfo dcp hi tfo bcraor fonps gmoetgiy tfo dhrrodt bcraor ihr uso. _so c sfoot sfoot hi lncda ihcb hr dhctom lncda pcpor th gmoetgiy fhw dhnhrs nhha he mcra suricdos.

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Dhpgdℬ porbceoet bcraors cnsh iuedtghe cs sprcy pcgetgek bcraors cem cro mgsdussom ge bhro motcgn ge tfo ihnnhwgek sodtghe he pcgets.

[hragek [gtf Bcragek Zoes Zorbceoet bcraor dhnhrs whra lost wfoe cppngom th c wfgto nuro lhmy th cnnhw tfo dhnhr vgvgmeoss dhbos tfrhukf. Zorbceoet bcraors cppngom th ecturcn whhm cem dhra wgnn clshrl geth tfo bctorgcn cem sprocm uenoss tfo bctorgcn fcs looe pro-dhctom pro-dhctom wgtf c dnocr dnocr whhm troctboet. troctboet. Ge rcro dgrdubstcedos, cppnygek porbceoet bcraor dhnhr th uetroctom ecturcn bctorgcns gs mosgrom, lut ihr bhst phppor lhmy cppngdctghes, tfo dhnhr sfhunm eht lnoom hr sprocm. Hgn-lcsom bcraors cro lost ihr pcgetgek pcgetgek uetroctom whhm whhm cem dhra. ]fo hgn-lcsom gea gs hpcquo, wctor-, icmo- cem clrcsghe-rosgstcet, clrcsghe-rosgstcet, cs wonn cs qugda mrygek.

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T IGK_\O ?

Oiiodt hi Tue Oxphsuro he Dhbbhe Bcragek Zoe Gea Ostgbctom % Icmgek Ostgbctom citor 4: mcys ge mgrodt suengkft suengkft Lgdℬ Bcra-Gt Bcra-Gt

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Botcnngd Onoboetsℬ Onoboetsℬ Botcnngd

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Iclrgd Iclrgd Bcraor

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Tfcrpgoℬ Tfcrpgoℬ

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Zcget Zoe Tfcrpgoℬ Tfcrpgoℬ Zcget

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Tfcrpgoℬ Eohe

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Zhsdc Cdryngd Zoe Zoe

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raorℬ Zrh-Bc Zrh-Bcraorℬ

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Bcragek dhnhrs woro cppngom th c sfoot hi probgub pfhthkrcpfgd pcpor cem oxphsom th mgrodt sue ihr 4: mcys. Heo fcni hi tfo sfoot wcs tcpom hvor wgtf hpcquo tcpo th lnhda suengkft oxphsuro. Citor 4: mcys, tfo twh sgmos hi tfo pcpor woro vgsucnny dhbpcrom th ostgbcto tfo pordoet hi icmgek th tfo hrgkgecn dhnhr bcrageks. Lhnmom toxt roprosoets tfo bhst sue-rosgstcet bcraor hptghes.

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[fct gs tfo Lost Bcragek Zoe8 Oxtoemom oxphsuro th suengkft dortcgeny ciiodts tfo nhekovgty hi tfo gea dhnhrs, cs mhos oxtoemom oxphsuro th wctor. ]fo bctorgcn ge wfgdf tfo dhnhr gs cppngom wgnn ciiodt fhw tfo gea tcaos th tfo bctorgcn gtsoni. gtsoni. Cem, cs wo fcvo nocreom, eht cnn bcraors cro tfo scbo, ovoe wgtfge tfo scbo bcraor ngeo cs ge tfo ulgqugthus Tfcrpgoℬ - shbo dhetcge gea myos cem htfors gea gea pgkboets. Cem hi dhurso, c dnocr hvordhct wgnn fonp wgtf tfo dhnhricsteoss hi tfo bcraor gea gtsoni. Th, wfgdf bcraor gs tfo tfo lost th uso8 [fgno botcnngd, botcnngd, cdryngd cdryngd cem iclrgd bcraors bcraors rosgst icmgek, tfoy cro eht sugtclno ihr cnn bctorgcns, cem dce nocvo c munn cppocrcedo. cppocrcedo. ]foy cro sngkftny sngkftny bhro oxpoesgvo tfce Tfcrpgosℬ hr Lgdℬ Bcra-Gts cem cro eht ihuem ge ovory crt sthro. Tfcrpgosℬ cem Lgdℬ Bcra-Gt cro vglrcet cem whra wonn wgtf bhst sulstrctos, lut icmo rctfor qugdany ge suengkft gi eht dhctom. ]foy cro geoxpoesgvo cem rocmgny cvcgnclno. ]fct nocvos tfo Zrh-Bcraorℬ. Zrh-Bcraorℬ. ]fo Zrh-Bcraorℬ Zrh-Bcraorℬ gs bhro oxpoesgvo tfce htfor bcragek hptghes cem cro eht ihuem ihuem ge ovory ovory crt sthro. sthro. ]foy fcvo tfo cmvcetcko hi fcvgek twh bcragek egls ge ocdf bcraor - c igeo phgetom tgp cem c dfgson tgp. ]fo dhnhrs tcao th bhst ecturcn cem syetfotgd nuro bcagek bctorgcns wonn, wgtf oxdoptghe hi ludatcgn, wforo Tfcrpgo‗sℬ fcvo ce crlgtrcrgny sngkft omko ge dhnhr vglrcedy. Gt gs tfo cutfhr‗s hpgeghe tfo Notrcsot Zrh-Bcraorℬ gs tfo hvorcnn lost hptghe ihr nuro cem iny bcagek. Lut kgvoe tfo fgkfor fgkfor oxpoeso cem ngbgtom koeorcn crt sthro cvcgnclgngty hi tfo Zrh-Bcraorℬ, Tfcrpgosℬ hr Lgdℬ Bcra-Gt bcraors bcao c qugto igeo cntorecto, hr ovoe prgbcry bcragek shnutghe ihr tfo fhllygst.

BC\AGEK ZOET IGK_\O 9

Dhnhrs hi tfo ZrhBcraor Dhnhr Tystob

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T IGK_\O ;

Dhnhrs hi tfo Dhpgdℬ Dhnhr Tystob

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BC\AGEK ZOET

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Zcgets

Z

cgets dhbo ge twh mgiioroet stynos ronovcet ihr pcgetgek suricdo nuros. Hpcquo pcget prhvgmos prhvgmos c shngm dhnhr, dhvorgek up wfctovor gs uemoreoctf gt. Hpcquo pcgets, bhst sprcy dce pcgets cem cdryngds, cro gmocn ihr pcgetgek c shngm dhnhr phppor

uemorlhmy. ]getgek pcgets cdt pcgets cdt bhro ngao c stcge he whhm. ]foy dhnhr dhnhr wfct gs loeoctf gt, gt, lut nocvo tfo toxturo cem sultno dhnhr vcrgctghes hi tfo sulstrcto th vgsucnny dhbo tfrhukf. tfrhukf. ]getgek gs gmocn ihr crtgstgdcnny droctgek phppor lhmgos wgtf sfcmgek, lnoemgek cem pcttoregek usgek tobpnctos cem bcsas. ]fo Dhpgdℬ Dhpgdℬ bcraor Cgr Cgr Lrusf Tystob® Tystob® gs c khhm oxcbpno hi c tget-lcsom cpprhcdf th phppor pcgetgek. Ocdf fcs gts cmvcetckos cem mgscmvcetckos, ngstom ge Igkuro 6 nctor ge tfgs dfcptor.

Tprcy Zcget Tprcy pcgets dhetcge tfroo gekromgoets0 pgkboets ihr dhnhr, shnvoets ihr tfo dcrry ckoet, cem c prhponncet, usucnny FID (fymrh inuhrhdcrlhes) th cthbgzo tfo pcget cs gt gs ronocsom irhb tfo dce. ]fo pgkboets dce cdt ngao ce hpcquo pcget hr c tgetgek pcget. pcget. [fgno wctor wctor gs c khhm khhm dcrry ckoet, gt mrgos snhwny cem dce ovoe rust botcn suricdos. ]foroihro, ehe-cquohus qugda mrygek mrygek shnvoets cro usom. ]foso shnvoets shnvoets wgnn shbotgbos shbotgbos rocdt eokctgvony wgtf tfo suricdos, uemorlhmy dhctgeks cem cmfosgvos usom th dhestrudt tfo nuro lhmy. ]ostgek cem oxporgboetctghe oxporgboetctghe gs eodosscry loihro prhmudtghe tygek c lctdf heny th igem hut tfo pcget cem suricdo bctorgcns mhe‗t lofcvo wonn thkotfor.

Oecbon Zcget Dhbbhe oecbon sprcy pcget bcaos c khhm lcso ncyor ihr iurtfor cgrlrusfgek hr fcem-pcgetgek. ]fo lost lcso lcso ncyors fcvo c inct hr sctge sfooe, wfgdf cnnhws sulsoquoet pcgets th cmforo lottor. lottor. Tobg-knhss hr knhss cro lottor lottor ihr igecn igecn dhcts.

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Hgn-lcsom oecbon pcget prhmudos c fcrm, fgkfknhss igegsf wfoe mry (tfgea ]osthrsℬ bhmon pcget). Gt gs lost usom he ehe-phrhus ehe-phrhus suricdos. Oecbon gs bhst hitoe cppngom wgtf c lrusf cem cs

ZCGE]T shbo lrusf strhao strocagek bcy hddur. Gt gs gbphrtcet th cnnhw oecbons th mry dhbpnotony loihro cppnygek htfor dhcts hi pcget, sudf su df cs dhnhrs irhb tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ.

Oecbons cro cvcgnclno ge c wgmo vcrgoty hi shngm dhnhrs, eohe cem botcnngd hptghes. hptghes. Oecbons duro fcrm oehukf cem bcy eht roqugro ce cmmgtghecn prhtodtgvo dhctgek, cntfhukf c prhtodtgvo dnocr dhct wgnn cmm murclgngty cem sfgeo cppocn.

gt mrgos, tfo lrusf bcras sottno, ihrbgek c murclno cem cttrcdtgvo dhctgek. dhctgek. Gt wcs tfo igegsf hi dfhgdo dfhgdo ge tfo ocrny mcys hi nuro bcagek, prgbcrgny muo th gt logek tfo heny pcget hptghe cvcgnclno. ]fo cmvoet hi ocsgor th uso nctox cem cdryngd (crhuem 379:) cem htfor wctor-lcsom pcgets dhbpoto wgtf tfo uso hi oecbon pcgets ihr ihr tfo fhllygst nuro nuro cem iny bcaor. ]rcmgtghecngsts ]rcmgtghecngsts wgnn stgnn uso oecbons. oecbons. Oecbons thmcy cro cvcgnclno cs pcgets, sprcys hr ovoe bcraors. ]osthrsℬ cem Tfcrpgosℬ bceuicdturo oecbon bcraors, cntfhukf tfo tgp gs eht sbcnn oehukf th mh motcgn whra. ]fo bomgubsgzom rhuemom tgp gs gmocn ihr dhnhrgek ncrkor crocs hr ovoe wfhno wfhno nuro lhmgos. lhmgos. Oecbon bcraors bcraors cro cvcgnclno ge c ngbgtom crrcy hi shngm dhnhrs cem shbo botcnngds.

Hedo mry, botcnngd pcgets tcao porbceoet bcraors wonn. wonn. C botcnngd botcnngd uemordhct uemordhct wgtf shbo droctgvo bcraor whra dce bcao c vory cttrcdtgvo cem iuedtghecn nuro lhmy. Hi dhurso, tfo nuro lhmy roqugros c dhct hi ophxy th prhtodt tfo botcnngd lcso dhct cem bcraor dhnhrgek.

Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ ]fo Dhpgdℬ bcraor Cgr Lrusf Tystob® (CLT) gs c prgbo oxcbpno hi c bomgub tfct dce lo usom th dhvor tfo oetgro oetgro lhmy hi c phppor. phppor. ]fo CLT gs c bcraor cem c c sprcy cgr lrusf systob. systob. C Dhpgdℬ bcraor dhetcges c porbceoet ehe-thxgd, cdgm-iroo, cndhfhn-lcsom gea. ]foy cro cvcgnclno ge 4?6 dhnhrs cs hi tfo prgetgek prgetgek hi tfgs lhha. lhha. (Too Igkuro = Dhnhrs hi tfo Dhpgdℬ Bcraor Dhnhr Tystob) Tystob)

]fo Dhpgdℬ bcraor CLT fcs cmvcetckos hvor trcmgtghecn cdryngd cgr lrusf systobs. systobs. ]fo gegtgcn gegtgcn gevostboet dhst gs sngkftny noss cem tforo‗s fcrmny ceytfgek th dnoce up citor citor uso. Znus, tfo bcraors bcraors dce lo usom cs c bcragek poe cs wonn. wonn. ]fo poes cro roignnclno thh - hedo purdfcsom, yhu eovor eovo r eoom th luy tfo poe fhusgek ckcge. Ihr tfoso tfoso rocshes rocshes Oecbon pcget tcaos bhro tgbo th mry dhblgeom wgtf ocso hi uso, tfo Dhpgdℬ bcraor Cgr tfhrhukfny - clhut 3 fhur th thudf-mry, cem c em =6-;< Lrusf Tystob® fcs qugdany lodhbo phpuncr dfhgdo fhurs ihr iunn mry cem durgek. ihr thp wctor nuro dhnhrgek.

Botcnngd Zcgets Botcnngd pcgets dce lo sprcyom he wgtf corhshn dces, cgr lrusfom lrusfom hr fcem pcgetom. pcgetom. Tprcy dces hi hi botcnngd pcget dce lo ihuem ct cey c ey fcrmwcro hr lgk lhx koeorcn rotcgnor cem dhbo ge c vcrgoty hi sfcmos crhuem tfroo lcsgd dhnhrs0 khnm, lrcss cem sgnvor. Tbcnn `crs hi botcnngd pcget dce lo purdfcsom cs c lrusf he, dhbbheny ihuem ge drcit sthros cs Ngqugm Noci®. Gi eht lrusfom he wgtf c shit-lrgstno shit-lrgstno lrusf cem cnnhwom th tfhrhukfny mry hvoregkft,

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Fhw th sprcy pcget wgtf tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ gs dhvorom ge bhro motcgn ge Todtghe ]wh - Onoboets hi Mosgke, Zcgetgek ]odfegquos.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T P Lcsgd Dhpgdℬ Dhnhr Dfhgdos Zurdfcsgek saotdf bcraors ge dhro lcsgd dhnhrs sugtom th phppor bcagek gs c khhm odhehbgdcn wcy th stcrt cgrlrusfgek wgtf tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ. Dhesgmor tfoso ogkft dhnhrs th stcrt0 W\:= Dfrhbo Hrceko ■\<; Dcmbgub \om ■W:6 Cdgm Wonnhw ■WK:9 Wonnhwgsf Krooe (ngbo) ■K:; Egno Krooe ■WK7; Tpcegsf Hngvo ■E3: Eoutrcn Krcy (tfo nhekor gt gs sprcyom tfo mcraor gt kots, dhvorgek sfcmos irhb ngkft krcy th eocr lncda) ■L<= Tay Lnuo ■

]fo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ dce lo purdfcsom ge c vcrgoty hi agt hptghes. hptghes. Cnn agts gednumo tfo cgr cmcptor cem bcraor cgr krgp. Thbo agts cnsh gednumo gednumo c dce hi dhbprossom cgr ge c vcrgoty hi sgzos. ]fo ncrkor tfo sgzo, tfo tfo nhekor gt ncsts.

Gi yhu pnce th sprcy wgtf ce cgr lrusf systob, tfo gevostboet ge c sbcnn fhlly cgr dhbprosshr wgnn pcy ihr gtsoni citor ùst c fcemiun hi dhbprossom cgr dce purdfcsos.

Cdryngd Zcget cem Cgr Lrusf Tystobs Ge 3794, tfo igrst dhbbordgcn cdryngd pcget lodcbo cvcgnclno th tfo fhllygst uemor tfo ecbo hi Drync®. Gt qugdany thha hii cs ce crtgst‗s icvhrgto sgedo gt dhunm gbgtcto wctor dhnhrs wfoe mgnutom hr hgns wfoe usom wgtfhut bhmgigdctghe.

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Ihr tfo fhlly nuro bcaor, cdryngd pcget gs ce gmocn dfhgdo. Cdryngd pcget gs wctor-lcsom cem dhetcges obunsgigom phnybors th bcao gt cmforo. Cdryngd pcget gs cppngom wgtf c lrusf hr ce cgrlrusf systob cem bcaos pcgetgek sbcnn crocs ngao nuro lhmgos c lroozo. Cdryngd pcget pcget gs gmocn gmocn ihr fcem pcgetgek cem cgrlrusfgek he phrhus bctorgcns ngao dhra hr whhm muo th tfo obunsgigom phnybors, wfgdf cnsh kgvo tfo pcget inoxglgngty. Cdryngd pcgets dce lo bgxom th cttcge dhnhrs cem sfcmos eht dhbbordgcnny dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno. Cdryngd pcget roqugros roqugros ce uemordhct he ehe-phrhus bctorgcns ihr lost rosunts (soo tfo dfcptor ge tfgs sodtghe oetgtnom Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos Igegsfos ihr bhro bhro he uemordhcts.). ]h kot c dhbpnotony sbhhtf dhct hi pcget, gevostboet geth ce cgr lrusf systob dortcgeny fonps.

ZCGE]T pncstgdgzors, tfgdaoegek ckoets cem stclgngzors tfct provoet dhnhr icmgek cem c ignb-ihrbgek cmfosgvo phnybor, sudf sudf cs egtrhdonnunhso. egtrhdonnunhso. ]h mgsshnvo tfo cmfosgvo phnybor ge tfo bgxturo, ce cdotcto gs usom (ehto0 cdotcto cdotcto,, eht cdotheo cdotheo - wfgdf gs usom th robhvo robhvo ecgn phngsf). Lodcuso cdotcto gs ge ecgn phngsf, gt wgnn mgsshnvo, lnur cem lnoem bcraor cem cgrlrusf dhnhrs cppngom uemoreoctf gt.

Cdryngds dce lo purdfcsom cs ce crtgst‗s pcget (CLHYO0 tfgdaor dhesgstoedy) hr cs ce cgr lrusf bomgub (LONH[0 tfgeeor dhesgstoedy). dhesgstoedy). C lcsgd csshrtboet hi hpcquo, hpcquo, trcespcroet cem eohe cdryngd pcgets wgnn prhvgmo c khhm crsoecn th drocto eocrny ngbgtnoss dhnhr dhblgectghes ihr cgr lrusfgek cem fcem-pcgetgek nuros.

Ecgn phngsf gs typgdcnny cppngom usgek tfo lugntge dcp-lrusf hr c sbcnn fhlly pcget lrusf. Gt gs eht ce oiiodtgvo bomgub ihr pcgetgek ncrko nuro lhmgos sgedo sgedo gt gs thh tgbo-dhesubgek. tgbo-dhesubgek. Zcgetgek ncrkor nuro lhmgos wgtf ce cgr lrusf systob gs budf bhro tgbo cem dhst oiiodtgvo. oiiodtgvo. Ihr sbcnn phppor, sngmor cem mgvor lhmgos, ecgn phngsf dce lo ce oiiodtgvo ‖heo-sthp‗ pcget botfhm. Ecgn phngsf mrgos ronctgvony qugdany cem prhmudos c bhmostny fcrm cem murclno igegsf. Cs iow cs twh dhcts cro cnn tfct gs eoomom th shngmny dhnhr tfo nuro lhmy. Citor c iow lcso dhcts hi ecgn phngsf, oyos dce lo pcgetom he hr 4M-oyos dce lo ciigxom ciigx om wgtf DC knuo (Tuporknuoℬ), tfoe dhvorom wgtf c dhct hr twh hi dnocr ecgn phngsf sudf cs Tcnny Fcesoe‗s Fcrm-CsEcgnsℬ. ]fgs todfegquo wgnn ygonm qugdany bcmo thp wctor nuro lhmgos, gi kottgek hut he tfo wctor wgtf shbo igsfclno nuros gs tfo khcn.

]foro cro tfroo lcsgd typos hi ecgn phngsf th dhesgmor. ]fo igrst typo gs stcemcrm ecgn phngsf tfct fcs looe crhuem ihr ihr modcmos. Gt gs shbowfct tfge tfge qugdany. C iow dhcts gs Cgrlrusfgek iny rhm cem spgeegek nuros fcs cem wgnn rue ocsgny, yot mry qugdany. eodosscry th hltcge hltcge c shngm dhnhr dhnhr cem dhctgek. dhctgek. Gt gs lodhbo ce crt ge gtsoni. @ust Khhknoℬ Khhknoℬ ‖cgrlrusfgek ‖cgrlrusfgek hitoe he scno cem dce lo purdfcsom ihr wonn uemor nuros‗ nuros‗ th rosunt fuemroms hi crtgdnos cem Whu]uloℬ c $3 _T. C sodhem typo, kon-ngao kon-ngao ecgn phngsf, phngsf, gs vgmohs he tfo drcit. Fhw th cgr cgr lrusf wgtf cdryngds tfgdaor, mrgos bhro snhwny cem ygonms c tfgdaor gs dhvorom ge bhro motcgn ge Todtghe ]wh - Onoboets dhctgek. Gt gs bocet th gbgtcto gbgtcto tfo phpuncr phpuncr _Y kon hi Mosgke, Zcgetgek ]odfegquos. styno hi ecgn phngsf wgtfhut roqugrgek c _Y durgek ngkft. Heo dhct dce lo suiigdgoet, suiigdgoet, lut twh dhcts prhvgmo c rocsheclny rocsheclny murclno igegsf. Gt dce lo Ecgn phngsf fcs nhek looe usom cs c ‖pcget‗ ihr sngkftny bhro oxpoesgvo tfce stcemcrm ecgn phngsf, nuro bcagek. bcagek. Gt gs sgbpny sgbpny c ncdquor ncdquor bgxturo tfct lut cnsh dce lo ihuem he scno iroquoetny ihr ùst c dhetcges c dhnhrgek ckoet (myos hr pgkboets), iow _T mhnncrs. mhnncrs. ]fo tfgrm tfgrm typo gs _Y kon ecgn

Ecgn Zhngsf

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Ecgn phngsf gs ce oiiodtgvo nuro pcgetgek shnutghe tfct‗s qugda cem ocsy. Ce cmmgtghecn cmmgtghecn cmvcetcko gs gs tfct gt dhbos ge fuemroms hi dhnhr hptghes dhvorgek ocrtf theos th lrgkft eohe dhnhrs.

phngsf, wfgdf roqugros c _Y ngkft th duro. _Y kon ecgn phngsf phngsf gs dhesgmorclny dhesgmorclny bhro bhro oxpoesgvo. ]fo dhst dce oxdoom $3: _T por sbcnn `cr. Ct tfgs phget, heo bust dhbpcro tfo prhs cem dhes hi usgek _Y duro ecgn phngsf vorsus _Y duro rosges bcmo phpuncr ge tfo iny tygek whrnm, ngao Nhheℬ _Y Dnocr Iny Igegsf, Luk Lhem, Mgcbhem Fcrm cem htfors. He heo fcem, _Y kon ecgn phngsf gs cnrocmy pro-bgxom cem cem dhbos ge ge c vcrgoty hi dhnhrs. _Y duro rosge roqugro pgkboetctghe hr dhnhrctghe. _sgek ogtfor tfo _Y kon ecgn ecg n phngsf hr tfo _Y duro rosge roqugros c _Y ngkft, wfgdf dce rceko irhb $? _T th hvor $4: $4: _T. Nhheℬ bcraots dhnhrctghe ckoets th cmm th gts hwe lrcem hi _Y duro rosge, wfgdf whra wonn ge ophxy cem dnocr ecgn phngsf cs wonn. Bhro dce lo ihuem he _Y duro knuos ge tfo Igegsfos dfcptor hi tfgs lhha. ]fo dfhgdo gs porshecn1 _Y kon ecgn phngsf gs rocmy th cppny cem sot wforocs tfo _Y duro knuo roqugros pgkboetctghe hr dhnhrctghe cem hiiors bhro cppngdctghe inoxglgngty.

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Ge tfgs pfhth, c stcemcrm dhra sthppor phppor wcs socnom wgtf whhm fcrmoeor cem pcgetom wgtf dhppor dhnhrom ecgn phngsf. [fgno eht oetgrony tfo bhst murclno phppor ovor bcmo, gt wcs khhm oehukf th bcao c typgdcnny lhtthbmwonngek yonnhw pordf dhbo th tfo suricdo ihr c bocn.

ZCGE]T IGK_\O 6

Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos hi Zcget Hptghes ihr Nuro Zcgetgek Bctorgcn

Cmvcetckos ■ ■ ■ ■

Corhshn Tprcy Zcget (cdryngd hr oecbon)

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Oecbon (lrusf he)

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Cdryngd (lrusf he)

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Cgr Lrusfgek wgtf Cdryngd

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Dhpgdℬ Bcraors cem Cgr Lrusf Tystob (CLT)

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Mgscmvcetckos

Nhw dhst Ocsy th igem ge cey koeorcn sthro Eocrny geigegto sonodtghe hi dhnhrs Thbo sprcy pcgets mongvor c toxturo Khhm ihr shngm uemorlhmy dhcts (wfgto ihr oxcbpno) Dce prhvgmo ce hpcquo dhnhr hr tgetom dhnhr

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Lost ihr ehe-phrhus suricdos Tupor fgkf knhss igegsf Bhro murclno tfce ueprhtodtom cdryngd Mhos eht eoom c prhtodtgvo hvordhct

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Geoxpoesgvo cem rocmgny cvcgnclno Dce lo bgxom th cttcge dhnhrs eht cvcgnclno Lost ihr phrhus suricdos Oxpcems cem dhetrcdts wgtf tobporcturo Dnoces up wgtf wctor Bhst cdryngd pcgets cro ehe-thxgd Dnocr sprcy cdryngd cdts cs c vgclno thp dhct

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Yory prodgso wgtf mgrodtghe hi sprcy cem dhvorcko irhb poedgn-tfge ngeo th wgmo sprcy croc Eocrny geigegto sonodtghe hi dhnhrs Icdgngtctos bhro crtgstgd cem droctgvo pcget sdfobos Dce sprcy hpcquo, eohe, botcnngd hr trcespcroet dhnhrs

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Bhmorctony prodgso wgtf mgrodtghe hi sprcy cem dhvorcko [gmo sonodtghe hi dhnhrs, durroet pcnotto hi 4?6 dhnhrs cvcgnclno Bcraors dce lo usom ihr tfo sprcy systob hr cs c stcem-cnheo bcraor Bcraors dce lo roignnom Cnnhws tfo tyor th lodhbo bhro crtgstgd cem droctgvo Mhos eht roqugro dnoce-up citor ocdf dhnhr uso Bcraors wgnn eht mry hut gi prhporny sthrom Ehe-thxgd gea wgtf ngttno th eh hmhr

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Eht vory prodgso Zrhmudos wcstoiun cem bossy hvorsprcy Corhshn sprcy cem obpty dces fcrbiun th tfo oevgrheboet

Mgiigdunt th cgr lrusf Tnhw th mry muo th tfo hgn lcso \oqugros shnvoets th dnoce up citor uso [gnn movonhp drcdas hvor tgbo cs gt ckos C prgbor hr uemordhct gs roqugrom wfoe cppnygek th phrhus suricdos Eht cs murclno cs oecbon hr ophxy

Oxpoesgvo th kot kocrom up wgtf tfo prhpor oqugpboet \oqugros cgr dhbprosshr Nocregek durvo gs nhekor dhbpcrom th bcraor-lcsom sprcy systobs \oqugros tfhrhukf dnocegek citor ocdf dhnhr uso Oxpoesgvo th kot kocrom up wgtf tfo prhpor oqugpboet \oqugros cgr dhbprosshr hr oxpoesgvo cgr dcegstors Bcraors cro bhro oxpoesgvo tfce stcemcrm porbceoet bcraors Eh hpcquo dhnhrs

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T e Lcso Dhct Zcgetgek @gk C sgbpno `gk th sprcy pcget nuro lhmgos c shngm lcso dhnhr dce lo bcmo wgtf c dcrmlhcrm lhx, shbo strcgkft pges cem shbo sturmy pcdagek tcpo. MGW T]OZT

3. DC\MLHC\M LHV TONOD]GHE0 Tonodt c dcrmlhcrm lhx tfct dce fhnm clhut c mhzoe nuro lhmgos spcdom 4-=‒ cpcrt. Gmocnny, tfo cbhuet hi nuro lhmgos droctom ct c tgbo ge lctdf-bhmo whunm oqucn tfo cbhuet hi spcdo cvcgnclno he c mrygek wfoon hr locm-dfcge mrygek ngeo. ]fo oetgro nuro prhmudtghe ngeo, irhb lhmy prop th igecn dhct, sfhunm supphrt tfo inhw hi c dhesgstoet cbhuet hi nuro lhmgos. Ihr bhst, c mhzoe soobs th lo ce cbpno qucetgty. C 6‒[ x 3:‒N lhx thp suricdo gs cmoqucto th pcget c mhzoe nuro lhmgos. <. T]\CGKF] ZGE ZNCDOBOE]0 Bcra tfo gesgmo hi tfo lhx wforo ocdf strcgkft pge sfhunm lo pusfom tfrhukf. tfrhukf. Tpcdgek ocdf pge pge clhut 4‒ hr =‒ cpcrt prhvgmos oehukf spcdo lotwooe ocdf nuro lhmy ihr pcgetgek. pcgetgek. Zusf c strcgkft pge irhb tfo gesgmo lhtthb hi tfo lhx tfrhukf th hutsgmo, usgek ocdf ‖x‗ hr mht cs c kugmo ihr pncdoboet. 4. TOD_\GEK ]FO ZGE FOCMT0 Hedo cnn tfo strcgkft pges cro pusfom tfrhukf tfo lhx lhtthb, dhvor tfo pge focms wgtf tcpo th provoet tfob irhb pusfgek lcda ge wfoe stgdagek nuro lhmgos he tfo pge phgets. Cppnygek c locm hi fht-bont knuo wgnn cnsh soduro tfo pge focms ge pncdo. Tprcy c iow tfge ncyors hi sprcy pcget ct tfo lcso hi ocdf pge phget. ]fo mrgom sprcy pcget wgnn cdt cs c knuo th fonp fhnm tfo pge ge pncdo. =. ZNCDGEK N_\O LHMGOT HE ]FO ZGE ZHGE]T0 Gt mhose‗t tcao budf oiihrt th stgda c dhra, lcnsc whhm hr ihcb lhmy he c strcgkft pge phget. Igrb lut koetno prossuro gs cnn tfct gs roqugrom. [foe sprcygek tfo pcget, lo suro th dhvor tfo croc crhuem tfo pge phget, wfgdf dce lo tfo bhst mgiigdunt th rocdf.

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Zncdo sturmy tcpo hvor tfo pge focms th soduro tfob ge pncdo cem Bcra ovoeny spcdom mhts provoet tfob irhb wforo tfo strcgkft pges puedfgek lcda sfhunm lo pncdom. tfrhukf.

]fo lhtthb gesgmo hi tfo lcso dhct pcgetgek `gk fcs tfo strcgkft pges gesortom 4‒ th =‒ cpcrt cem tfo pge focms cro sodurom ge pncdo wgtf sturmy pcdackgek tcpo.

C iow dhcts hi sprcy pcget crhuem tfo lcso hi ocdf strcgkft pge wgnn cdt cs knuo th fonp aoop tfo pge ge pncdo.

Koetny stgdagek tfo nuro lhmgos he tfo pge phgets cnnhws ihr ocsy sprcy pcgetgek hi lcso dhnhrs wgtf ngttno trhulno. Gt cnsh bcaos c khhm mrygek rcda uetgn tfo lcso pcget gs tfhrhukfny mrgom.

Crtgsce Crt gsce‗‗s Kcn Kcnnory nory Bcttfow Pumwok

Bctt Pumwok fcs tcaoe tfo crtgstgd ngdoeso th c eow novon wfoe modhrctgek fgs vgsucnny cppocngek Pumlullnor inct-icdom phppors. ]fo oxcbpnos clhvo cro bcmo hi fcem-sfcpom lcnsc cem modhrctom wgtf c vcrgoty hi bhmore todfegquos gednumgek stoedgngek, dusthb-prgetom nclongek cem fcem pcgetgek wgtf cdryngds. Zhppors bcmo cem pcgetom ly Bctt Pumwok.

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Cmfosgvos

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fgno tforo cro fuemroms hi cmfosgvos he tfo bcraot, heny twh stcem hut cs oiiodtgvo hptghes ihr knugek fhhas th nuro lhmgos1 dycehcdryncto knuo (c.a.c. Tupor Knuoℬ) cem twhpcrt ophxy. C dhbpnoto dfcrt dhbpcrgek cmfosgvos cem tfogr fhha fhnmgek clgngty gs ihuem ge Igkuro 4 - Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss0 Knugek Fhhas th Dhbbhe Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns.

Knugek Fhhas th Nuro Lhmgos Cmfosgvos ihrb tfogr fhnmgek phwor ge heo hi twh wcys0 mrygek hr durgek. [fgto drcit knuo knuo gs c prgbo oxcbpno hi c knuo tfct mrgos th ihrb cmfosghe. [foe tfo wctor irhb tfo knuo ovcphrctos, tfo knuo fcrmoes cem ihrbs c lhem lotwooe tfo twh bctorgcns. bctorgcns. ]wh-pcrt ophxy ophxy gs c prgbo oxcbpno oxcbpno hi ce cmfosgvo cmfosgvo tfct duros. duros. ]fo bgxom ophxy duros muo th c dfobgdcn rocdtghe, wforo tfo rosge rocdts wgtf tfo fcrmoeor hvor c porghm hi tgbo th ihrb c fcrm cmfosgvo lhem. Cehtfor wcy th duro usos wctor, hr bhgsturo ge tfo cgr. Khrgnnc Knuoℬ, c phnyurotfceo cmfosgvo, gs ce oxcbpno hi c knuo tfct usos bhgsturo cs tfo durgek ckoet.

Dycehcdryncto Cmfosgvo ]fo ocsgost cem qugdaost wcy th knuo fhhas th nuro lhmgos hi cnn bctorgcns gs th uso dycehcdryncto (DC) cmfosgvo, dhbbheny dcnnom Tupor Knuoℬ, c trcmobcraom ecbo hi tfo Tupor Knuo Dhrphrctghe. Dycehcdryncto dhbos ge twh ihrbs - ngqugm cem kon. ]fo ngqugm DC cmfosgvo sprocms tfge cem shcas geth nhhso cem phrhus phrhus bctorgcns. Gt sots wgtf qugda toecdgty cem gs hitoe tfo lncbo ihr tfo ihroigekor cem tfubl logek knuom thkotfor, mospgto cnn khhm getoetghes. DC kon gs sngkftny bhro ihrkgvgek cem sots ge clhut 3:-3< sodhems cem iunny duros ge c iow bgeutos. Gt‗s ocsgor th cppny sgedo gt whe‗t whe‗t rue cem shca geth bctorgcns, stcygek put wforo gt gs cppngom. Ihr tfgs rocshe, DC kon gs tfo proiorrom DC knuo th uso ihr icst, boss-iroo whra. [fgno DC cmfosgvo fcs suiigdgoet fhnmgek phwor ihr sbcnn- cem bomgub-sgzom nuros, gt gs eht proiorrom ihr whragek wgtf ncrko scntwctor-sgzom nuros. Ophxy gs c lottor dfhgdo dfhgdo ihr knugek fhhas th ncrkor suricdo nuro lhmgos.

]wh-Zcrt Ophxy

]wh-pcrt ophxy gs c icgn-scio wcy th cppny fhhas th cnn nuro lhmgos lut gt roqugros c lgt hi pctgoedo cs gt tcaos nhekor th duro cem sot c igrb lhem. Mopoemgek he tfo typo hi twh-pcrt ophxy usom, tfo duro tgbo dhunm lo cs ngttno cs igvo bgeutos Ttcemcrm DC knuo (Tuporknuoℬ) gs heo hi twh ossoetgcn cem cs nhek cs 9: bgeutos hr bhro. Gi yhu fcvo cmfosgvos th fcvo he fcem wfoe bcagek nuros. ]fo htfor gs fhhas twh-pcrt ophxy, [gtf tfoso tfoso twh cmfosgvos, bhst bhst cey tfo tgbo th wcgt, cem c mrygek wfoon, knugek fhhas th lhmgos usgek ophxy gs tfo surost wcy th kh. lhemgek `hl ge bcagek nuros dce lo cdfgovom.

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CMFOTGYOT onodtrgdcn gesunctgek prhportgos. Bgxgek dhnhr phwmors cem spcrano ckoets ge ophxy cs tfo fcrmoeor cem rosge cro bgxom dce cmm oxtrc oiiodts cem rocngsb th nuro lhmgos. Hvor tgbo, ngqugm ophxy rosges dce drystcnngzo wfoe sthrom ct rhhb rhhb tobporcturo. tobporcturo. (Ehto tfct ophxy fcrmoeor mhos eht oxfglgt tfgs toemoedy.) Drystcnngzctghe bcy tcao tfo ihrb hi turlgmgty hr tfo prosoedo hi drystcns ge tfo bctorgcn hr he tfo dhetcgeor. Hddcsghecnny, drystcnngzctghe bcy dhetgeuo th tfo phget wforo shngmgigdctghe hddurs. ]fo hddurroedo hi drystcnngzctghe gs eht ce gemgdctghe tfct ce ophxy rosge gs loyhem rocsheclno uso. uso. Zcrtgcnny drystcnngzom drystcnngzom ophxy rosge dce lo rovgvom th c ngqugm stcto ly foctgek gt th c tobporcturo hi cpprhxgbctony ?:ºD (3<<ºI). ]fgs tobporcturo sfhunm lo bcgetcgeom uetgn eh drystcns robcge. Dhbbhe cem scio foctgek botfhms gednumo tfo uso hi c voetom dhevodtghe hvoe hr stocb. Gi stocb gs usom, gt sfhunm lo dgrdunctom crhuem tgkftny dnhsom dhetcgeors. (Ehto0 Cnwcys oxordgso khhm scioty fclgts wfoe whragek wgtf onovctom tobporcturos cppngom th dfobgdcns.) Dhbbhe twh-pcrt ophxy duro tgbos cro ?-bgeuto, 3?bgeuto, 4:-bgeuto 4:-bgeuto cem 9:-bgeuto. 9:-bgeuto. ]fgrty hr 9:-bgeuto duro tgbos cro tfo proiorrom dfhgdos ihr nuro drcitgek.

Dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno twh-pcrt ophxgos usom ge fhlly cppngdctghes mh eht roqugro cey htfor durgek ckoet, sudf cs foct, th spoom tfo prhdoss, cntfhukf shbo gemustrgcn ophxgos mh. ]fo ophxy durgek prhdoss gs oxhtforbgd, wfgdf boces tfo dfobgdcn durgek prhdoss droctos foct. Ihr dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno twh-pcrt ophxgos, tfgs oxhtforbgd rocdtghe rocdtghe gs lcrony ehtgdoclno. ehtgdoclno. Ycrghus dhedoetrctghes hi dh-rocdtcets ge tfo fcrmoeor spoom up hr snhw mhwe tfo duro tgbo, rcekgek irhb ? bgeutos bgeutos th hvor hvor ce fhur. fhur. Ihr tfo bhst pcrt, ophxgos cro aehwe ihr tfogr oxdonnoet cmfosghe, dfobgdcn cem foct rosgstcedo, khhm bodfcegdcn

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Knugek Bctorgcns ]hkotfor Knugek [hhm cem Zncstgd Hddcsghecnny, Hddcsghecnny, gt gs eodosscry th knuo dhra, lcnsc, lcsswhhm, pncstgd cem htfor bctorgcns th gtsoni cem th heo cehtfor. ]wh-pcrt ophxy gs gmocn ihr knugek tfo fcrm bctorgcns thkotfor lut gt gs eht gmocn ihr knugek ihcbs thkotfor. thkotfor. Gt duros rgkgm cem gs eht eht cs inoxglno ihr bctorgcns ngao ihcb, cntfhukf gt wgnn lhem ihcbs thkotfor. _rotfceo-lcsom doboets ngao CqucTocn® dce whra wonn cem prhvgmo c bhro inoxglno `hget gi tfo dgrdubstcedos roqugro gt. _rotfceo cmfosgvos cmfosgvos cro cnsh wctorprhhi. Tgngdheo-lcsom cmfosgvos ngao Ngqugm Ecgns® porihrb sgbgncrny th urotfceo-lcsom doboets.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T ]h fonp tfo ophxy, urotfceo hr sgngdheo cmfosgvos porihrb lost, gt‗s gmocn th rhukfoe tfo twh suricdos th lo `hgeom thkotfor wgtf c pgodo hi bomgub-krgt scempcpor. scempcpor. ]fgs gs pcrtgduncrny pcrtgduncrny truo ihr knugek fcrm bctorgcns thkotfor ngao fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ.

Knugek Ihcbs ]fo lost dhesubor hptghe ihr knugek ihcb thkotfor gs 4B Tupor ;;ℬ sprcy cmfosgvo. C sgbgncr prhmudt, bcmo ly Nhdtgtoℬ, gs dcnnom FgkfZorihrbcedo Tprcy Cmfosgvo (lo suro th sonodt tfo focvywogkft lhemgek vorsghe). ]foso sprcy cmfosgvos cro vory stgday stgday cem toecdghus. toecdghus. Gt dce lo ihuem ge bhst fcrmwcro sthros, lgk lhx koeorcn rotcgnors rotcgnor s hr hengeo. Bhro he fhw th uso Tupor ;;ℬ dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe ]froo, Dhbbhe Zrhdomuros, MGW tgp ? - Bcagek Tcemwgdfom Tfoot Ihcb Lnhdas. Cehtfor hptghe gs th uso Ihrbgdcℬ dhetcdt cmfosgvo. ]fgs typo hi cmfosgvo gs usucnny ihuem ihuem ge pget, qucrt cem kcnnhe sgzom dhetcgeors cem roqugros lrusfgek vorsus sprcygek. Gt gs noss dhevoegoet cem bhro hi c phtoetgcn boss dhbpcrom th sprcy cmfosgvo. Ihcbs dce cnsh lo knuom thkotfor usgek woctfor strgp cmfosgvo. [octfor strgp cmfosgvo gs

P _sgek Tprcy Cmfosgvo Ihnnhw tfoso tgps wfoe sprcygek 4B Tupor ;;ℬ sprcy cmfosgvo0 ■[ocr mgsphsclno nctox knhvos ■[ocr c must bcsa th provoet gefcngek tfo cmfosgvo hvor-sprcy ■Tprcy hutsgmo gi ct cnn phssglno ■_so sfhrt lursts th dhvor bctorgcns uetgn c fczy wfgto dhctgek dce lo sooe ■uso c sbcnn lhx, sudf cs c dhpy pcpor lhx, cs c sprcy ‖fhhm‗ th provoet hvor-sprcy irhb mrgitgek1 pncdo tfo gtobs th lo sprcyom ct tfo lhtthb cem sprcy geth tfo lhx

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4B Tupor ;;ℬ sprcy cmfosgvo gs c toecdghusny strhek dhetcdt sprcy cmfosgvo ihr knugek ncyors hi sfoot ihcb ihcb thkotfor. Lo suro th cppny gt hutmhhrs cs tfo igeo hvor-sprcy dce bcao c boss hi eocrly whra suricdos cem igeo iuregturo gi usom gemhhrs.

wctorprhhi cem inoxglno. inoxglno. ]fgs typo hi cmfosgvo dce lo purdfcsom ge c vcrgoty vcrgoty hi dhnhrs. dhnhrs. Ihr bhst nuro roqugroboets, dnocr gs tfo lost dfhgdo.

Tfcpgek Ioctfors cem Tyetfotgds wgtf Cmfosgvo Tfcpgek ioctfors cem syetfotgds wgtf cmfosgvo gs c kroct wcy th drocto inoxglno nuro pcrts th lo tgom ge ct c nctor stcko ge tfo nuro lugnmgek lugnmgek prhdoss. prhdoss. C dhbbhe oxcbpnos cro c tcgn ige he c lcgt igsf hr

CMFOTGYOT

Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ gs c khhm cmfosgvo ihr knugek bhst nuro lhmy bctorgcns thkotfor.

Cqucsocnℬ whras lost he bctorgcns tfct cro nocst phrhus.

irhk noks. ]fo todfegquos todfegquos mgsdussom mgsdussom lonhw whra oqucnny wonn he ioctfors cem syetfotgds. ]h aoop tfo bctorgcns cs inoxglno cs phssglno, uso c rullor, sgngdheo hr nctox-lcsom cmfosgvo - Thitoxℬ whras lost. Thitoxℬ gs mgsdussom ge bhro motcgn ge tfo eoxt dfcptor, Lhmy Igegsfos. Igegsfos. Zncstg Mgpℬ cem Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ NE-<:3 cro cnsh usoiun. Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ NE-<:3 (Fhbo Zrhòdts vorsghe) gs c dnocr sgngdheo phnybor tfct gs wctor rosgstcet cem inoxglno. Gt lhems bhst cey cey bctorgcn wgtf tfo oxdoptghe hi phnyotfynoeo hr phnyprhpynoeo prhmudts. Gt dce lo sfcpom prghr th durgek. [hragek tgbo gs c sfhrt igvo bgeutos wgtf c iunn duro ge <= fhurs.

Htfor Cmfosgvos Cqucsocnℬ gs c urotfceo cmfosgvo tfct gs wonnaehwe th tfhso wfh fcvo fcm tfo eoom th ropcgr wcmors. ]fo dnocr dnocr cmfosgvo gs oxtrobony oxtrobony wctorprhhi cem inoxglno. inoxglno. Gt fcs c nhekor nhekor duro-sot duro-sot tgbo, tgbo, tfus gt dceeht dceeht lo sfcpom sfcpom cs ocsgny. Gt novons hut qugto wonn. Iunn duro hddurs ge ge <= fhurs. Lgsf‗s Hrgkgecn ]ocr Boemor Iclrgd & Noctfor Cmfosgvo fcs nhek looe c icvhrgto hi iny tyors ihr knugek rcllgt strgps thkotfor ihr mhulno-lueey ingos. ]ocr Boemor Boemor gs c inoxglno, inoxglno, ehe-thxgd, ehe-thxgd, cdgmiroo, ecturcn nctox cmfosgvo tfct mrgos wctorprhhi cem _Y rosgstcet. rosgstcet. Gt duros ge 4 bgeutos cem th c iunn bcdfgeo-wcsfclno bcdfgeo-wcsfclno stcto ge 3? bgeutos. [fgno gt whras wonn he vory phrhus bctorgcns ngao lcnsc cem noctfor, gt gs eht ce cmfosgvo th dhesgmor ihr nuro bcagek ge koeorcn.

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CLHYO0 Ngqugm Iusgheℬ whras lost he dhra lut dce lo usom th rongclny lhem htfor nuro lhmy bctorgcns thkotfor. NOI]0 Lgsf‗s Hrgkgecn ]ocr Boemor gs lost ihr phrhus bctorgcns.

Ngqugm Iusgheℬ gs c dnocr wctor-lcsom phnyurotfceo cmfosgvo tfct gs ehe-thxgd cem mhose‗t mhose‗t oxpcem oxpcem wfoe durgek. Gt ihrbs c wctorprhhi lhem th ehe-phrhus bctorgcns cem dnoces up wgtf wctor loihro durgek. Duro tgbo gs <-= fhurs th tcda, <= fhurs ihr iunn duro. Khrgnnc Knuoℬ gs c phnyurotfceo cmfosgvo tfct usos wctor th spoom durgek. Mcbpoegek tfo suricdos th lo knuom wgtf c wot rck hr igeo bgst hi wctor fonps spoom durgek cem ‖cdtgvctghe‗ hi tfo cmfosgvo. ]fo cmfosgvo oxpcems tfroo th ihur tgbos gts hrgkgecn vhnubo cs gt duros, sh uso

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Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss [foe Knugek Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns th Ocdf Htfor Dhra

Lcnsc

Lcsswhhm

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem.

nnnn¡

DC Knuo (Tupor Knuoℬ)

nnnnn

Oxdonnoet lhem

Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ

Khrgnnc Knuoℬ

Khhm shngm lhem. Bcy punn cpcrt muo th tfo ircgn ecturo hi lcnsc

<-pcrt ophxy

Lgsf‗s Hrgkgecn ]ocr Boemor Iclrgd & Noctfor Cmfosgvo 2 lost hptghe

nnnnn

Oxdonnoet lhem, lut bcy oct shbo ihcbs

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

n¡¡¡¡

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnn¡

n¡¡¡¡

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Khhm shngm lhem

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnn¡¡

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Oxdonnoet lhem.

whras ha, lut dce punn cpcrt

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnn¡

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem

Khhm shngm lhem.

Khhm shngm lhem. Khhm shngm lhem Bcy punn cpcrt muo th tfo ircgn ecturo hi lcnsc. nnnn¡

whras ha, lut dce punn cpcrt

Oxdonnoet lhem

Oxdonnoet lhem. Dcutghe - wgnn bont shitor Ttyrhihcb

nnnnn

nnn¡¡

4B Tupor ;;ℬ

nnnnn nnnnn

Oxdonnoet lhem, roqugros igrb prossuro hvoregkft th sot

Oxdonnoet lhem

nnnn¡

Ngqugm Iusgheℬ

Fg-Moesgty Ihcb (sfoot cem lnhda)

nnnnn

O9:::ℬ (tulo)

Cqucsocnℬ

Bhnmom Zhnystyroeo (fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ)

nnnnn

]fo lost dfhgdo ihr knugek sfoot ihcbs thkotfor.

n¡¡¡¡

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

n¡¡¡¡

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

nnnnn

nnnn¡

nnnn¡

nnnn¡

n¡¡¡¡

Oxdonnoet lhem.

Khhm shngm lhem

Khhm shngm lhem

Khhm shngm lhem

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

nnnn¡ n¡¡¡¡

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

Khhm shngm lhem. Bcy punn cpcrt muo th tfo ircgn ecturo hi lcnsc

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Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

Zunns cpcrt ocsgny

2 whrst hptghe

]fo dfcrt clhvo gnnustrctos tfo lost lhems ihr knugek ngao bctorgcns thkotfor. thkotfor. Ihr oxcbpno, <-pcrt ophxy gs lost ihr lcsswhhm lcsswhhm cem fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ lut gs eht khhm ihr knugek ihcbs ihcbs thkotfor. ]fo dfcrt wcs dhbpnotom usgek prcdtgdcn stumy cem oxporgoedo wgtf ocdf cmfosgvo he vcrghus nuro nuro lhmy bctorgcns. Geihrbcn tosts woro dhemudtom ihr ocdf hi tfo pcrcbotor vcrgctghes clhvo. ]fo donns fgkfngkftom fgkfngkftom ge ngkft krooe roprosoet tfo lost hptghe(s) ihr ihr ocdf cmfosgvo-bctorgcn dhblgectghe. dhblgectghe.

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CMFOTGYOT

O9:::ℬ gs ce oxdonnoet dfhgdo ihr knugek syetfotgds cem ecturcn bctorgcns cngao.

bctorgcns usom ge thp wctor nuro bcagek. Gt mhose‗t furt th fcvo shbo dycehcdryncto cmfosgvo (DC cmfosgvo, Tupor Knuoℬ) cem/hr Ngqugm Ecgns ℬ cs wonn.

Khrgnnc Knuoℬ gs c khhm dfhgdo th lhem bhst bctorgcns oxdopt ihcb, mospgto wfct tfo nclon gemgdctos.

[fct tfo dfcrt he tfo hpphsgto pcko mhos eht tonn yhu gs fhw sonodtom cmfosgvos porihrb he tcgngek cem dhnncr bctorgcns sudf cs noctfor, rcllgt strgps, iur, ioctfors cem bhro. Cmfosgvos ngao Lgsf‗s ]ocr Boemor cem DC cmfosgvo cro lottor ihr cmforgek noctfor. Inoxglno cmfosgvos cmfosgvos wgtf noss lhemgek prhportgos, sudf cs Thitoxℬ cro oxdonnoet ihr iur cem ioctfor.

spcrgekny. Oxdoss dce lo scemom hr dcrvom iroo wgtf c aegio. O9:::ℬ gs c syetfotgd rullor dhbphuem ossoetgcnny bcmo wgtf mry dnocegek inugm (totrcdfnhrhotfynoeo) cem c syetfotgd rullor (styroeo lutcmgoeo lutcmgoeo dhphnybor). dhphnybor). Gt lhems th bhst bhst cey sulstrcto cem prhvgmos c ehe-incbbclno, wctor-prhhi, inoxglno dnocr duro. ]fo duro tgbo tgbo gs tfo nhekost hi cey cmfosgvo mgsdussom foro, <= fhurs th duro, wgtf up th ;< fhur wcgt ihr iunn stroektf duro. duro. Gt gs ce oxdonnoet oxdonnoet hvorcnn dfhgdo dfhgdo ihr c heo-sthp cmfosgvo ihr nuro bcagek.

[fct gs tfo Lost Cmfosgvo ihr Nuro Bcagek8 Gi yhu fcm heny heo cmfosgvo th dfhhso, O9:::® ly Odnodtgd Zrhmudts gs c khhm cnn-crhuem dfhgdo. Gt gs c inoxglno ophxy wfgdf lhems bhst cnn

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Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos

T

hbo nuro lhmy bctorgcns cro sh phrhus tfct c ignnor bcy lo roqugrom th sbhhtf tfgeks hut prghr th cppnygek cppnygek c prgbor prgbor dhct. Dhra gs c prgbo oxcbpno, cem shbo lcnsc dce lo sh phrhus tfct shbo ignnor ignnor gs prumoet. prumoet. Ttcemcrm whhm knuoknuolcsom ignnors whra whra poriodtny ihr tfgs tfgs cppngdctghe. cppngdctghe. Gi yhu mh cey whra wgtf dhra hr bcrkgecn lcnsc, whhm ignnor gs c bust ihr droctgek sbhhtf, prhiossghecn nhhagek nuro lhmgos.

ly rullgek c mcbp rck hvor tfo nuro lhmy. ]fo bhgsturo wgnn rcgso tfo krcge toxturo hi tfo whhm. Cnnhw gt th mry tfoe ngkftny fcem scem ckcge wgtf 4<:-=:: krgt scempcpor th cdfgovo c lcly-lhtthb Dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno whhm ignnor dhbos ge sbhhtf suricdo. _so c twh prgbcry dhnhrs - ecturcn whhm dhnhr cem sngkftny mcbpoeom rck Onbor‗s® [hhm Ignnor knuo ge wfgto. ]fo ecturcn whhm whhm dhnhr gs gs gmocn ihr dhra, dhra, th wgpo cwcy cey wfgto cem ecturcn cro bustlcnsc cem lcsswhhm. lcsswhhm. ]fo wfgto gs khhm ihr cey bgdrh-must, cs gt wgnn fcvos ihr cey dhra, lcnsc hr suricdo lcsswhhm nuro bcaor. Gt fonps nuro lhmy tfct wgnn lo pcgetom wfgto hr ihr ignngek dcuso fcrm Ttyrhihcbℬ. [hhm ignnor dce lo scemom, dhesgstoedy gssuos wgtf ignn ge sbcnn suricdo gedhesgstoedgos cem fhha stcgeom cem pcgetom. [hhm ignnor dce cnsh cnsh lo khhm pcgetgek cem igegsfgek. gesortghe snhts hr fhnos. ihr ropcgrgek sbcnn bgstcaos ge dcrvgek cem Kcreot scempcpor gs scemgek whhm hr Ttyrhihcbℬ. c khhm dfhgdo ihr fcem scemgek. Gt‗s geoxpoesgvo cem whras wonn he rcw whhm. ]fo clrcsgvo pcrtgdnos lroca murgek uso, prhvgmgek eow omkos robhvgek bctorgcn. bctorgcn. ]fo mhwesgmo mhwesgmo hi kcreot Loihro nuro lhmgos dce lo pcgetom cem igegsfom, i gegsfom, ihr robhvgek tfoy bust lo sbhhtfom (ospodgcnny gi whhm ignnor scempcpor gs tfct gt wocrs qugdany. [foe tfo fcs looe cppngom) cppngom) cem socnom. Cey bgehr suricdo suricdo scempcpor cppocrs gt gse‗t mhgek gts `hl cs oiiodtgvo lnobgsf uecttoemom loihro pcgetgek cem igegsfgek, cs c eow sfoot hi scempcpor, mgsdcrm tfo hnm heo sodtghe gbbomgctony. gbbomgctony. Mhe‗t sagbp! wgnn lo bckegigom wfoe tfo igecn dnocr dhct gs cem kot c eow sodtghe cppngom. Lo suro th scem whhm cem Ttyrhihcb® [hre hut scempcpor bcaos yhu whra fcrmor cem nuro lhmgos th sctgsicdtghe loihro tfo eoxt stop hi dce ovoe dcuso yhu th hvor-scem ce croc, dcusgek dfceeons ge tfo sulstrcto. [fgno tforo tforo socngek. \hukf scem scem th sfcpo sfcpo wgtf c obory lhcrm mgps cem dfceeons hr mgsphsclno ecgn igno loihro scemgek th igecn ihrb. ihr b. cro htfor scempcpor bctorgcns cvcgnclno, kcreot c em tfo \oior th tfo MGW Dhra cem [hhm Lhmy Zropcrctghe cem obory dnhtf whra cs wonn cs cey htfor, cem prgdo gs ciihrmclno. sodtghe ge tfgs dfcptor.

Zropcrgek Nuro Lhmgos

Zcrtgduncrny wgtf whhm nuro lhmgos, fcem-scem wgtf <<:-<=: krgt scempcpor. scempcpor. ]foe wot tfo tfo nuro

;;

LHMW IGNNO\T & IGEGTFOT

Zrgbor Dhctgeks cem Tocncets

rceaom ge proioroetgcn hrmor hi ocso hi uso cem murclgngty.

[hhm Fcrmoeor

Ihr oxdoptghecnny shit whhms, Bgewcxℬ [hhm [foe dhnhrgek Fcrmoeor gs c khhm lcso dhct cppngom loihro cey nuro lhmgos, htfor propcrctghe cem crtgstry gs mheo. C iow dhcts rokcrmnoss hi cppngom ge rcpgm suddossghe uetgn sfgey gs cnn tfct <-= fhurs (gt wgnn ture bctorgcn, gt gs lost th gs eoomom. Cnnhw th mry ihr <-= cppny c iow ncyors hi tcday mry ge <: bgeutos). ]foe ngkftny scem c prgbor dhct loihro sbhhtf. Cppnygek whhm fcrmoeor gs cnsh c kroct pcgetgek. C lcso wcy th wctorprhhi ecturcn lhmy bctorgcns. prgbor dhct sorvos ]wh-Zcrt Ophxy buntgpno purphsos0 Thbo nuro bcaors cppny c iow tfge dhcts hi ■C ignnor ihr sbcnn ophxy ly wgpgek tfo nuro wgtf c nget-iroo rck. phrhus suricdos _sgek 4:- bgeuto, 9:-bgeuto hr rhm lugnmgek ■C botfhm th cppny ophxy wgnn ygonm tfo tfgeeost dhcts cem whe‗t c shngm uemor-dhnhr yonnhw ngao ?- hr 3: -bgeuto -bgeuto ophxy. Ngkftny scem prghr th igecn lotwooe dhcts wgtf 4<:-krgt scempcpor hr igeor bcragek hr pcgetgek cem wgpo must-iroo wgtf c mcbpoeom nget-iroo rck dhesgstoet th oesuro tfo sbhhtfost igegsf he ueovoe suricdos. Bgewcxℬ [hhm Fcrmoeor gs ce ■C wfgdf oxdonnoet dfhgdo ihr proppgek bomgub cem socngek whhm cem dhra cppngos c khhm lcso Oecbon Tprcy Zcget loihro pcgetgek. ihr cppnygek bcraors Bcey tgbos, c shngm dhnhr uemordhct gs mosgrom cem htfor pcgets prghr th cmmgek motcgns motcgns c nuro lhmy. Gt cdts cs c ■ C wctor-tgkft socncet socncet thh. Dhnhrs ngao wfgto, ngkft krcy, krcy, botcnngd ■ C wfgto prgbor dhct wgnn bcao sulsoquoet sgnvor, botcnngd khnm cem botcnngd lrcss cro dhnhr ncyors php bhro vglrcetny dhbbhe cs lcso dhnhrs loihro cppnygek igecn ■ C lncda prgbor dhct wgnn prhvgmo khhm dhetrcst crtgstgd dhnhrgek cem bcragek. ckcgest sulsoquoet lrgkft dhnhr ncyors Ttcemcrm oecbon sprcy pcget whras wonn ihr ■ C botcnngd prgbor dhct wgnn bcao trcespcroet dhra cem Ttyrhihcbℬ, lut bcy rocdt cem moihrb dhnhr ncyors sfgeo wgtf „igsfy‒ cppocn shbo ihcbs. ]ost tfo bctorgcn igrst loihro sprcygek ge prhmudtghe. prhmudtghe. C icgn-scio wcy th cppny Gt gs ossoetgcn th dhbpnotony socn whhm cem dhra ce oecbon dhnhr th ihcb gs th dhct tfo ihcb wgtf nuro lhmgos. [ctor wgnn lo tfo tfo untgbcto mobgso mobgso hi c wctor-lcsom urotfceo socnor igrst, ngkftny fcem c pcrtgcnny socnom whhm nuro. Bhgsturo trcppom scem, tfoe cppny c dhct hi oecbon sprcy pcget ge uemor c bhstny-socnom nuro lhmy wgnn eovor tfo dhnhr hi dfhgdo. dhbpnotony osdcpo cem tfus, tfo lhmy wgnn rht cwcy cw cy hvor tgbo. Znus, c phppor, sngmor hr hr mgvor ùst whe‗t [ctor-Lcsom Nctox whra cs mosgkeom wfoe gt gs wctornhkkom. Lonhw [ctor-lcsom nctox (dhbbhe fhuso pcget) fcs cro sovorcn hptghes ihr socngek whhm nuro lhmgos, bcey cmvcetckos hvor hgn-lcsom fhuso pcget.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T eht mry ovoeny he tfo nuro lhmy, nocvgek uedhctom crocs wfoe mry.

[ctor-Lcsom _rotfceos Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Fcrm Focm Zocrnosdoet cem Zfhspfhrosdoet wctor-lcsom urotfceos bcao tfo poriodt uemor dhct prgbor loihro cppnygek igecn bcrageks cem dhnhrgeks th c nuro lhmy.

Nctox mhose‗t yonnhw hvor tgbo, mrgos icstor cem gs ocsy th dnoce dnoce up wgtf shcp cem wctor. wctor. Fhwovor, Nctox pcget wgnn swonn whhm krcges cem roqugro shbo scemgek lotwooe dhcts gi tfo whhm gse‗t troctom loihrofcem. C nctox pcget uemordhct wgnn tcao Dhpgdℬ cem cdryngd pcget cgr lrusfgek wonn, lut roqugros c dhct hi dnocr ecgn phngsf loihro cppnygek cey htfor wctor-lcsom urotfceo, sudf cs Nhhe Hutmhhrℬ Fcrm Focm Focm Zocrnosdoet urotfceo. [ctor-lcsom urotfceos toem th lo pfhlgd th nctox pcget cem wgnn

[ctor-lcsom urotfceo dce lo usom cs c prgbor hr igecn dhct he cnn lhmy bctorgcn typos, lut gt sfhunm lo usom wgtf dcutghe cs c igecn dhct. Gt wgnn lodhbo lrgttno cem drcda qugdany hvor tgbo. [ctor-lcsom urotfceos dce ogtfor lo lrusfom (usgek c prhmudt ngao Dorcbdhctℬ) hr Nhhe Hutmhhrs Fcrm Focm sprcyom vgc corhshn dnocr wctor-lcsom urotfceo gs dce. Tprcygek c wctor- tfo poriodt lcso bomgub ihr cmmgek phwmorom dhnhrgek lcsom urotfceo wgnn ckoets cem kngttor. nocst mgsturl bcraor dhnhrs cem cgr lrusf dhnhrs, cvhgmgek tfo lnoomgek cem mgsdhnhrctghe. mgsdhnhrctghe. Lrusfgek wctor-lcsom urotfceos he suricdos tfct fcvo looe bcraom wgtf bhst porbceoet bcraors hr pcgetom wgtf Dhpgdℬ bcraors, ihr oxcbpno, wgnn dcuso tfo dhnhrs th sngkftny lnoom, lnoem cem mgsdhnhr. Lo koetno wfoe cppnygek wctor-lcsom urotfceos hvor tfoso dhnhr sulstrctos.

Dhnhrgek ophxy cem wctor-lcsom urotfceos wgtf phwmorom dhnhrgek ckoets gs ce ocsy wcy th cmm prhiossghecn nhhagek igegsfos. Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ fcs 3< dhnhrs cem heo pfhspfhrosdoet phwmor phwmor th dfhhso irhb. ]foy cro pcdackom ge sots hi tfroo dhnhrs por dhnnodtghe - Zrgbcry Torgos0 Torgos0 Igrolrgda \om, Thncr Wonnhw, Onodtrgd Lnuo. Lrgkft Torgos0 Torgos 0 Gbporgcn Zurpno, Lrgkft Zgea, Agekigsfor Lnuo. Ocrtftheo Torgos00 Zubpage Hrceko, Dfhdhncto Lrhwe, Bgmegkft. Incsf Torgos Torgos00 Zocrn \om, Zocrn Krooe, Zocrn Lnuo. Torgos

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Nhhe Hutmhhrs® prhmudos wctor-lcsom dnocr, pfhspfhrosdoet cem pocrnosdoet urotfceos spodgigd ihr nuro bcagek cem iny tygek. ]fo pocrnosdoet sfooe ge tfo pro-bgxom urotfceos gs bcmo hi c bgdrhsdhpgd phwmor, budf ngao wfct gs ihuem ge icdgcn bcao-up phwmors. ]fo sfooe sfooe gt prhmudos prhmudos wfoe mry rosoblnos bhst dnhsony tfo sfooe igsf

LHMW IGNNO\T & IGEGTFOT sdcnos prhmudo. [fgno tforo cro ecgn phngsfos tfct fcvo pocrnosdoet sfooe, tfo phwmor ge tfo ecgn phngsf gs eht cs igeo cs tfo phwmor ihuem ge Nhhe‗s prhmudts. Gt‗s fcrm eht th uso Nhhe Hutmhhrs Fcrm Focmℬ Zocrnosdoet hr Zfhspfhrosdoet urotfceos cs c lcso ncyor loihro cppnygek dhnhrs cem pcttoregek he thp. Gt dortcgeny cmms c prhiossghecn thudf cem cppocn th tfo nuro lhmy.

sugtclno prgbor dhct he lcnsc, whhm, cem dhra nuro lhmgos cs gt cddopts cdryngds wonn. Ihr ihcb lhmgos, twh dhcts gs cnn tfct gs roqugrom. Gt socns tfo ihcb cem cmms murclgngty, cntfhukf gt gs eht gbporvghus th tfo tootf hi c iow dcukft igsf.

Dycehcdryncto Cmfosgvo

Tprcy urotfceos (N) cem cdryngds (\) cro cvcgnclno ge bctto, sobg-knhss cem knhss. ]foy cro ce oiiodtgvo wcy th cppny c bgdrh-tfge dhct hvor fcem modhrctom nuro lhmgos, ospodgcnny hvor bcraor geas. Lrusfgek he urotfceo cem cdryngd dnocr dhcts wgnn lnoem cem lnur bcraor gea, wforo tfo sprcy wgnn eht. Cppny c ngkft igrst dhct cem not gt tfhrhukfny mry th oesuro tfo geas wgnn eht lnur. C iow bhro focvgor dhcts dce tfoe lo cppngom loihro c igecn ophxy dhct gs cppngom.

Thbo nuro bcaors uso dycehcdryncto (DC) cmfosgvo (c.a.c. Tupor Knuoℬ) th ignn kcps cem fhnos ge nuro Nhhe Hutmhhrs® cnsh bcraots ehe-thxgd Iny lhmgos. [fgno gt ]ygek Zhwmors, sfhwe he provghus pckos, wfgdf whras wonn, gt‗s c gs tfo lost wcy th cmm pgkboet cem kngbbor th bossy cem oxpoesgvo th propcro dnocr tygek doboets, urotfceos, _Y rosges cem wcy ophxy. Zhurgek shbo wctor-lcsom urotfceo ge c phrhus nuro lhmy sopcrcto dhetcgeor cem bgxgek ge shbo Iny ]ygek bctorgcns. Gi yhu fcvo Zhwmor gs c kroct wcy th bcao c dusthb urotfceo c sbcnn croc th pctdf dhctgek wgtf tfo tfo novon hi sfooe sfooe mosgrom. Lnoemgek hr ropcgr, DC cmfosgvo dce lo c qugda shnutghe, buntgpno pocrnosdoet dhnhrs dhnhrs cem cmmgek c thudf hi fhwovor, tforo cro lottor ignnors th dhesgmor. pfhspfhrosdoet phwmor cmms th tfo droctgvgty tfct Kossh gs cnn yhur hwe. Kossh gs c dfcna-lcsom wfgto-wcsf urotfceo Bhro he cppnygek cem whragek wgtf igegsfos tfct gs prgbcrgny usom th propcro dcevcs cem whhm dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe ]wh - Cppnygek Igegsfos. Igegsfos. ihr pcgetgek. pcgetgek. Gt nocvos c tfge, trcespcroet wfgto dhct wfoe mry. Cmmgek buntgpno buntgpno ncyors hi kossh Dorcbdhct® Ycregsf wgnn bcao tfo wfgto wcsfgek bhro hpcquo cem Dorcbdhct® vcregsf gs c phnyurotfceo wctorfonp ignn ge sbcnn (obpfcsgs he sbcnn) grrokuncrgtgos grrokuncrgtgos lcsom vcregsf bocet th prhvgmo c prhtodtgvo ge tfo suricdo hi dhra, lcnsc cem cem lcsswhhm. [fgno dhctgek hvor cdryngd cdryngd pcgets. Kngttor cem grgmosdoet grgmosdoet gt dce lo cppngom th ihcb cem Ttyrhihcbℬ, gt gse‗t phwors dce lo cmmom ihr ihr oxtrc incgr. incgr. Gt‗s ocsy th tfo lost prgbor ihr tfoso bctorgcns. Ihr bhst whra wgtf cem wcsfos up wgtf wctor. wctor. Fhwovor, fhlly nuro eooms, kossh gse‗t tfo lost prgbor dhct, hvor tgbo (yocrs) (yocrs) gt wgnn lokge th yonnhw. Ihr tfgs lut gt mhos fonp wctor-prhhi fhbo-bcmo ihcb rocshe, gt gse‗t ce gmocn igecn dhct lut bcaos c Dorcbdhct® Ycregsf gs khhm ihr socngek igegsfos he fhbobcmo ihcb phppor lhmgos, wforo eh pcgetgek gs roqugrom.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T phppor lhmgos. lhmgos. Ngkft scemgek lotwooe dhcts gs c eodossgty ihr c sbhhtf igegsf.

tobporcturos, tfo ophxy wgnn duro tcda iroo ge =-; fhurs cem duro dhbpnotony ge ;< fhurs.

Igegsfgek Dhcts

]wh-Zcrt Ophxy

Igegsfgek dhcts sfhunm lo fcrm cem murclno. Ihr tfgs rocshe, wctor-lcsom urotfceos cem cdryngds cro eht tfo lost, cs tfoy toem th prhmudo c shitor igegsf tfce ophxgos hr _Y duro rosges. [gtf tfgs scgm, fhwovor, shbo cppngdctghes cro lottor wgtf c sprcy hr lrusf he wctor-lcsom urotfceo hr cdryngd, sudf sudf cs wfoe dhctgek dhctgek ihcb lhmgos. lhmgos. Ge dortcge dcsos, gt‗s lost th aoop tfo suppno shit ecturo hi tfo ihcb lhmy vorsus dhctgek gt wgtf c fcrm ophxy, ihr oxcbpno. oxcbpno. [ctor-lcsom urotfceos urotfceos cem cdryngds, sudf cs Dorcbdhct® Ycregsf cem wctor-lcsom dnocr urotfceos, dce lo usom th dhct ihcb, fhwovor gt gs eht c fgkfny murclno shnutghe.

[fgno ophxy dce lo usom cs c prgbor dhct, gt gs tfo lost cs c igecn prhtodtgvo hvordhct. hvordhct. Cppnygek c prgbor ncyor cem c igecn dhct hi ophxy th c nuro lhmy wogkfts gt mhwe ueeodosscrgny, uenoss hi dhurso gt gs proiorrom th sgea tfo nuro shbowfct. Cs c runo hi tfubl, tfo nhekor ce ophxy tcaos th duro cem fcrmoe, cs mopgdtom ly gts „bgeuto‒ rctgek, tfo tfgeeor tfo ophxy wgnn lo cem tfo dnocror gt wgnn robcge ge yocrs th dhbo. ]fo tfgeeor ophxy gs, tfo lottor gt gs th whra whra wgtf. Ge bhst cnn nuro

Oevgrhtox Ngto® Zhur-He Fgkf Knhss Igegsf Oevgrhtox Ngto® gs c tfgda fgkf knhss igegsf dhbbheny sooe usom ge rostcurcet lcr cem tclno thps. Gt gs cpprhxgbctony oqucn th 4:-?: dhcts hi stcemcrm Oevgrhtox Ngto® Zhur-He vcregsf cem gs fcrm cs Fgkf Knhss Igegsf ygonms c ecgns. Ihr sbcnn rhda-fcrm cem oxtrobony irosfwctor nuro lhmgos, murclno igegsf. Gi yhu cro bcagek nuros ihr thhtfy igsf, gt bcy eht bcao soeso tfgs whunm lo c khhm igegsf th th bgx up c sbcnn lctdf dhesgmor. cem cppny th c iow nuros. Fhwovor, ihr ncrkor irosfwctor cem scnt wctor nuros, Oevgrhtox Ngto® prhvgmos ce oxtrobony murclno murclno dnocr igegsf. ]fo bocsuroboet hi rosge cem fcrmoeor bust lo oxcdt ihr tfo rosunts rosunts th lo poriodt. poriodt. Cey sngkft sngkft movgcedo irhb oqucn pcrts wgnn rosunt ge c tcday hr porbceoetny ue-durom stcto. Ct ehrbcn rhhb

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_sgek ?- hr 3:-bgeuto ophxy cs c igecn dhct ygonms bhro eokctgvos tfce phsgtgvos. ]fo sfhrt whra tgbo prhvgmos ngttno tgbo th dhct thh bcey lhmgos ge c prhmudtghe bhmo. CLHYO0 Cs tfo ophxy lokges th fcrmoe, lullnos dceeht osdcpo, nocvgek ce gbporiodt igegsf, cs sfhwe clhvo. Igvo cem toe bgeuto duro ophxgos cnsh toem th yonnhw qugdany, cs sooe ge lhtf oxcbpnos foro. LONH[0 C tost iny wcs lugnt usgek tfo ihnnhwgek ihnnhwgek bctorgcns0 uesocnom lcsswhhm, Dhpgdℬ bcraor rom lcemgek, ec gn phngsf oyo pcget cem ?-bgeuto ophxy dhctgek. Citor c subbor he tfo mcsflhcrm hi c vofgdno, tfo ophxy lodcbo lrgttno, yonnhwom cem tfo bcraor dhnhrgek lnom.

LHMW IGNNO\T & IGEGTFOT Bgxgek dhnhr phwmors cem spcrano ckoets ge ophxy cs tfo fcrmoeor cem rosge cro bgxom dce cmm oxtrc oiiodts cem rocngsb th nuro lhmgos. ]foso bgdrhigeo phwmors dce lo cmmom th ophxy, iny tygek doboet hr _Y duro rosges kgvgek oxtrc spcrano cem rocngsb th nuro lhmgos. lhmgos. ]fo phwmors cro pgkboets pgkboets cem wgnn eht mgsshnvo ge ngqugm cmfosgvo. ]fo phwmors cro spodgigdcnny mosgkeom th eht getorioro wgtf tfo cmfosgvo duro tgbo hr stroektf.

]wh-pcrt ophxy fcs c toemoedy th oxfglgt c pfhlgd ecturo th uemor-dhctgeks sudf cs stcemcrm ecgn phngsf, shbo porbceoet bcraor dhnhrs cem dortcgeny molrgs, wcx cem sgngdheo. Ge tfo pfhth clhvo, ehtgdo fhw tfo ophxy sopcrctom cem mgm eht th cmforo th tfo thp irhet irhe t ngp hi tfo phppor lhmy.

bcagek, c tfgda dhct hi ophxy gs eht mosgrom. Gestocm, c tfge, prhtodtgvo, sfgey cem knhssy dhct gs tfo tgdaot. Ihr tfgs rocshe, igvo- cem toe-bgeuto ophxy dce kot yhu ly ge c pgedf, lut sfhunm lo cvhgmom ihr puttgek tfo igegsfgek thudfos he c nuro lhmy tfct thha shbo tgbo th drocto. Sugda durgek ophxy wgnn yonnhw wgtfge c yocr‗s tgbo cem lokge th drcda1 ovoetucnny dfgppgek hii. ]fo bgegbub durgek tgbo ihr ophxgos th dhesgmor gs tfo 4:-bgeuto 4:-bgeuto vcrgoty. \hm lugnmgek ophxy gs hptgbub, roqugro sovorcn fhurs hr bhro durgek tgbo. Gi yonnhwgek hddurs hddurs ge 4:-bgeuto 4:-bgeuto hr nhekor durgek ophxy, gt gs fcrmny ehtgdoclno.

Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon Dhct Ophxy cem Grgmosdoet Igegsf Tystob Inox Dhctℬ bceuicdturos gemustry stcemcrm rhm lugnmgek ophxgos cem ehw bcao ce ophxy spodgigdcnny ihr nuro cppngdctghes. cppngdctghes. Inox Dhctℬ nuro Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon Dhct ophxy ophxy wrcppgek ophxy gs ce gs spodgigdcnny ihrbunctom ihr nuro oxdonnoet igegsf ihr igegsfos. nuros. Gt‗s inoxglno, fcrm, sfgey cem sots up ovoeny wfoe usgek c turegek wfoon. ]foro‗s eht budf th mgsngao clhut Inox Dhctℬ nuro wrcppgek ophxy he phppors, sngmors cem mgvors.

]fo Inox Dhctℬ Grgmosdoet Igegsf Tystob dhetcges <-pcrt Inox Dhctℬ kon dhct ophxy, grgmosdoet phwmor, syrgekos, igegsfgek lrusfos, bgxgek dups cem stgdas. stgdas. Cddhrmgek th Inox Inox Dhctℬ, ]foro cro pnoety hi ophxy cmfosgvo tfo ihrbunctghe hi tfo Grgmosdoet Igegsf Tystob gs bceuicdturors, lut eht cnn ophxgos cro cngao. mgiioroet tfce tfo rhm lugnmgek ophxy cem ]ypgdcnny, fcrmwcro sthro ophxy wgnn lo tfo qugda spodgigdcnny ihrbunctom ihr nuro bcaors. Gt gs tfo igvo- th toe-bgeuto durgek vcrgoty. Thbo hi tfo cutfhr‗s kh-th ophxy dfhgdo. trustom 4:-bgeuto ophxy lrcems usom ly nuro bcaors cem iny tyors cro Movdheℬ, Nhdtgtoℬ cem _ntrcvghnot (_Y) Duro \osges ]foro cro qugto c iow _Y ngkft durgek rosges he Pcpℬ. tfo bcraot thmcy. ]fo bhst prhbgeoet ihr iny

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_Yduro rosge gs cvcgnclno irhb bcey bceuicdturors ge vcrghus vgsdhsgtgos gednumgek c inuhrosdgek, rom, hrceko cem yonnhw dhnhrs. (N th \)0 Thncroz ]fge, ]fgda & Inox, Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ 3hz lhttnos lhttnos wgtf cppngdcthr tgps, Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ =hz ]fgda (cnsh cvcgnclno ge ]fge) cem Moor Drooa Igeo cem Mgcbhem Igeo Igeo Inox ]cda Iroo. Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ cnsh bcraots c fcemy _Y Iny ]ygek Agt wfgdf gednumos ]fgda, ]fge, Inhw, c vcrgoty hi tgps cem c poengkft-sgzom _Y duro ngkft.

tyors cem nuro bcaors cro Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ cem Moor Drooa. Htfor _Y lrcems gednumo Drystcn _Y \osge, Lhemgd® cem Thncroz.

prhvgmo uegquo iocturos sudf cs inuhrosdoedo cem dhnhr. _Y rosges rosges cro prgbcrgny cdryngd lcsom. lcsom. ]foy lhem wgtf oqucn strudturcn stroektf th ophxgos cem dce lo wctor wfgto cem bhgsturo rosgstcet. ]fo scbo cbhuets hi ophxy hr c _Y durgek cmfosgvo whunm lo usom, cs lhtf cro kcp ignngek cem prhvgmo strudturcn supphrt.

Ngkft durclno rosges fcvo tfroo lcsgd dhbpheoets0 dhbpheoets0 3) pfhthgegtgcthr, pfhthgegtgcthr, <) bhehbor, cem 4) hngkhbor. ]fo pfhthgegtgcthr trgkkors tfo durgek prhdoss wfoe gt gs oxphsom th _Y ngkft. ]fo bhehbor prhvgmos cmfosghe th tfo sulstrcto. ]fo hngkhbor ygonms bhst hi tfo phst-duro bodfcegdcn Cehtfor cmvcetcko hi usgek _Y duro rosges gs prhportgos sudf cs fcrmeoss, onhekctghe, oncstgdgty, tfct pcrts dce lo bcegpunctom citor cppnygek tfo sfrgeacko, otd. Tbcnn pordoetckos hi cmmgtgvos bcy cmfosgvo. Durgek mhose‗t mhose‗t lokge uetgn tfo cmfosgvo cnsh lo gedhrphrctom geth tfo ihrbunctghes th gs oxphsom th tfo durgek _Y ngkft. _edurom

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_ntrcvghnot Ngkft Ycduub-_Y

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_Y ngkfts dhbo ge cnn sfcpos cem sgzos. Tgekno NOM ncbps (3, <) cro gmocn ihr c trcvongek tygek agt hr durgek sbcnn crocs. Buntg-NOM ncbps (4,=) cro khhm khhm ihr ncrkor `hls cem th fcvo ct tfo tygek loedf. _Y-Kon ecgn phngsf duro ncbps (=) fcvo buntgpno NOMs cem cro lottor ihr durgek ncrkor nuro lhmgos sgedo tfo oetgro nuro dce lo pncdom ge tfo roinodtgvo _Y NOM ngkftgek croc.

cmfosgvo dce lo ocsgny wgpom cwcy wgtf gshprhpyn cndhfhn.

_Y Duro ]cdageoss [fy mh shbo _Y duro rosges sot up wgtf c tcday ioon wfoe wfoe durom8 Gt cnn fcs th mh wgtf wgtf tfo ecehbotors hi tfo _Y ngkft wcvos usom th duro tfo cmfosgvo. Bhst _Y duro rosges fcvo pfhthgegtgcthrs tfct rocdt th tfo _Y-C spodtrub hi _Y ngkft. ngkft. ]fo fgkfor fgkfor tfo _Y wcvonoektf wcvonoektf (ge tfo 4::-=:: ecehbotor rceko), tfo lottor tfo hvorcnn getorecn duro hi tfo cmfosgvo, lut tfo suricdo wgnn ioon tcday. Ge dhetrcst, nhwor _Y ngkft ngkft wcvos (ge tfo <::-4:: ecehbotor rceko) duro tfo suricdo lottor, lut wgnn eht duro cs tfhrhukfny cs fgkfor _Y wcvonoektf ngkft. ngkft. ]fo gmocn _Y _Y duro ncbp wgnn lo clno th dhvor c wgmo spodtrub hi _Y ngkft1 _Y-D, _Y-L cem _Y-C spodtrubs. _Y rosge rosge bceuicdturors bceuicdturors typgdcnny hiior _Y ncbp/Ngkft hptghes th duro tfo cmfosgvo. _Y ngkfts rceko irhb c sbcnn poengkft sgzo ncbp usgek heo _Y NOM th c ncrko, buntg-NOM _Y ngkft roqugrgek sovorcn lcttorgos lcttorgos th phwor. C 49?eb 49?eb NOM ngkft gs bhst dhbbhe. Thbo ngkfts dhetcge buntgpno NOMs tfct obgt mgiioroet _Y ngkft spodtrub, kgvgek c wgmor rceko hi „durclgngnty‒. „durclgngnty‒. C dhbbhe _Y-NOM rceko ihr NOM-_Y ngkfts gs 47:eb-=3:eb, wgtf shbo ngkfts khgek cs nhw cs

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49:eb. Zrhiossghecn duro ncbps dce dce obgt _Y ngkft irhb 4::eb th ??:eb ge c sgekno ncbp uegt. ]foso uegts hitoe uso bordury vcphr ncbps, wfgdf hporcto ct fgkf tobporcturos cem dce lo oxpoesgvo. Tpodgcngzom _Y inuhrosdoet ncbps cnsh obgt _Y ngkft, lut cro ncrkor cem eht eodosscrgny fcem-fonm. fcem-fonm . _ntgbctony, fcem-fonm NOM _Y ngkfts cro bhst sugtclno ihr tfo nuro bcaor bcaor cem iny-tyor. NOM _Y ngkfts obgt c ecrrhw ngkft spodtrub wfgdf gs dnhsony bctdfom th tfo pfhthgegtgcthr dhbpheoet ge tfo _Y duro rosge. Ihr tfgs rocshe cnheo, gt gs lost th uso tfo bceuicdturor‗s _Y ngkft th duro gts‗ hwe _Y cmfosgvo. Fhwovor, oxdoptghecn oxdoptghecn rosunts rosunts dce lo cdfgovom usgek c tfgrm-pcrty _Y NOM ngkft. Gt‗s lost th tost tfo NOM ncbp wgtf tfo lrcem hi _Y duro rosge yhu pnce th uso, loihro purdfcsgek tfo ngkft. ]h shnvo tfo gssuo hi tcdageoss citor c _Y cmfosgvo fcs looe oxphsom th _Y ngkft, mcl tfo croc wgtf c mrhp hr twh hi gshprhpyn cndhfhn hr dhct tfo croc wgtf dnocr ecgn phngsf. Hr, dhesgmor trygek Moor Drooa‗s 3::% ]cda Iroo ngeo hi _Y cmfosgvos.

Dnocr Ecgn Zhngsf Cs mgsdussom ge tfo Zcgets dfcptor hi tfgs lhha, ecgn phngsf gs c rocsheclno, lut eht lost, hptghe ihr eht heny pcgetgek nuro lhmgos lut cnsh ihr cppnygek

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T dnocr igegsf dhcts. C stcemcrm dnocr ecgn phngsf, ngao Tcnny Fcesoe‗s Fcrm-Cs-Ecgnsℬ, gs ulgqugthus th iny tyors wfh uso gt cs c tygek knuo hr cs c dnocr dhct igegsf. ]fgeeom mhwe wgtf c iow mrhps hi hi cdotheo, gt bcaos c igeo tygek tygek knuo. C iow dhcts dhcts hi uetfgeeom ngqugm bcaos c fcrm dhctgek he c sbcnn phppor. Murclgngty gs sfhrt-ngvom fhwovor. Dnocr ecgn phngsf cnsh dhbos ge kon-ngao cem _Y duro kon typos cs wonn. wonn. ]fo kon-ngao dhesgstoedy gs gs tfgda, sgbgncr th _Y duro knuo, tcagek bhro tgbo th mry. ]fo _Y duro knuo gs cnsh tfgda lut dce sot sot ge c bcttor hi c iow sodhems wgtf c _Y duro poengkft. Lhtf heny roqugro roqugro c sgekno dhct th igegsf igegsf c phppor, sngmor hr mgvor lhmy. Gt‗s whrtf ropoctgek foro ckcge irhb tfo provghus dfcptor, ecgn phngsf wgnn toem th lngstor uemor foct (mgrodt sue) cs tfo cgr cem sngkft bhgsturo dhetoet geforoetny trcppom ge tfo

C iny pcgetom wgtf hrceko ecgn phngsf cem dhctom wgtf dnocr ecgn hvordhct fcs lngstorom uemor tfo foct hi tfo subbor sue. ]fgs gs dhbbhe wfoe usgek ecgn phngsfos cs igegsfos he phrhus lhmgos, sudf cs dhra.

Cgrfocm ]hpwctor Iny ]fgs fhnnhw-lhmgom phppor/mgvor gs bcmo hi ncrko pocrn OP lhmy cem c nhhpom sodtghe hi bhehigncboet ihr c mgvgek ngp. Ce gegtgcn dhct hi Thitoxℬ socns tfo lhmy cem cmforos tfo ioctfors he thp. C igecn dhct gs kgvoe ly mgppgek tfo oetgro lhmy ge Thitoxℬ. Iny tgom ly @hfe \yzceydf.

tygek. Gt dce lo usom ceywforo cem mhose‗t mhose‗t roqugro cey spodgcn thhns hr ngkfts th duro. ]fo dhro uso gs cs c ignb ihrbor, c dhctgek hi shrts. ]fo bctorgcn gs gs soni-novongek soni-novongek cem oxpons oxpons cgr lullnos he gts hwe. Gt mrgos qugdany cem dnocr, wgtf c whragek tgbo hi clhut igvo bgeutos. Thitoxℬ lhems th gtsoni, dce dce lo ropcgrom yocrs nctor. nctor. Gt fcs hutstcemgek poeotrctgek cem cmfosghe qucngtgos. Gt cdts cs c cmfosgvo, pro-dhct, dhctgek, pcget, cem bhro. ]cagek dcro hi tfo `cr hi Thitoxℬ gs vgtcnny gbphrtcet th aoopgek c `cr crhuem ihr shbo tgbo. Cnnhwgek cey cgr th kot geth tfo `cr wgnn w gnn mry hut cem duro tfo ngqugm ngqugm qugdany. qugdany. Oesuro tfo `cr gs socnom socnom tgkft citor ocdf ocdf uso. C khhm prcdtgdo gs th dhvor tfo `cr gbbomgctony citor robhvgek tfo eoomom cbhuet, cem loihro cppnygek gt he c nuro lhmy. ]fgs romudos ovcphrctghe.

Lodcuso Thitoxℬ gs c uegquo lnoem hi shnvoets bctorgcn dhctom ly tfo ecgn phngsf oxpcems. oxpcems. Ecgn cem phnybors, tforo gs eh heo lost shnvoet/tfgeeor shnvoet/tfg eeor phngsf gs bhro inoxglno tfce bhst ophxgos. ihr Thitoxℬ. Mhgek „agtdfoe dfobgstry‒ dce uemosgrclny dfceko tfo dfcrcdtor cem porihrbcedo Thitoxℬ hi Thitoxℬ. ]fo lost shnvoet ihr ce hnm `cr hi Thitoxℬ gs c shnvoet-lcsom phnybor lhmy Thitoxℬ gs c eow heo. heo. Ihr dnoce-up purphsos, ihrbgek bctorgcn spodgigdcnny movonhpom ihr iny xynoeo whras whras wonn. Lo suro th wocr prhtodtgvo

6?

LHMW IGNNO\T & IGEGTFOT Zncstg Mgpℬ ly Zorihrbgx cmms c bctto shit-thudf prhtodtgvo dhctgek th nuro lhmgos. Tprcygek Zncstg Mgp‗s® Knhssgigor ]hp Dhct wgnn cmm shbo sfgeo, lut eht oetgrony knhssy ngao ophxy. C iow tfge dhcts hi Zncstg Mgp® Knhssgigor wgnn cmm c egdo igegsf th thp wctor nuros dhctom wgtf Thitoxℬ cs wonn.

oyo-wocr cem cvhgm dhetcdt wgtf sage. _so mgsphsclno knhvos wfoe whragek wgtf xynoeo. Cnsh ehto tfct xynoeo wgnn qugdany oct cwcy mosathp igegsfos cem pcgetom suricdos, sh dhvor yhur whra suricdo cem lo dcroiun eht th spgnn.

Zncstg Mgpℬ Zncstg Mgpℬ gs ce cgr-mry pncstgd rosge dhctgek tfct gs inoxglno cem wgnn eht drcda ge oxtrobo dhnm dhemgtghes. Zncstg Mgpℬ dce lo lrusfom he hr mgppom. Buntgpno dhnhrs cro cvcgnclno, dnocr logek tfo bhst gbphrtcet th nuro drocthrs. ]fo igegsf wgnn mry bctto, eht sfgey. C knhssgigor gs cvcgnclno cs ce hvordhct, fhwovor, mhe‗t oxpodt c fgkf-knhss dhct ngao ophxy. Duro tgbo gs 4:-=: bgeutos cem buntgpno ncyors dce lo cppngom.

Ygeyn Nuro Igegsf Ygeyn nuro igegsf prhvgmos c vory thukf cem inoxglno igegsf. Gt dce lo lrusfom, sprcyom hr mgppom. ]fo pcget gtsoni gs rctfor tfgda cem dce lo tfgeeom wgtf c spodgcn tfgeeor tfct gs spodgigdcnny bceuicdturom ihr tfo vgeyn nuro pcget. Gt gs eht cmvgsom th uso cdotheo hr shbo htfor tfgeeor ge pncdo hi tfo spodgigd ihrbunctghe ly tfo bceuicdturor. ]fo bhst dhbbhe vgeyn nuro pcget he tfo bcraot gs bcmo ly DT Dhctgeks. ]fo pcget gs cvcgnclno ge dnocr cem c buntgtumo hi dhnhrs gednumgek pocrns, knhw cem inuhrosdoedo.

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DT Dhctgeks‗ vgeyn nuro igegsf ygonms c vory murclno cem thukf igegsf ihr thp wctor nuro lhmgos. [fgno bhro motcgnom pcget `hls wgtf dhnhr trcesgtghegek cem icmgek cro mgiigdunt th cdfgovo, vgeyn nuro pcget pcget gs c vgclno dfhgdo dfhgdo ihr c shngm dhnhr igegsf. igegsf.

Loihro cppnygek tfo igecn dhnhr thp dhct, cppny c dhct hi wfgto uemoreoctf th bcao tfo dhnhrs bhro vglrcet. ]fo vgeyn mrgos wgtf c bctto igegsf sgbgncr th Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg Mgpℬ, lut gs sgkegigdcetny bhro murclno.

Murclgngty hi Nuro Igegsfos Eht cnn nuro igegsfos cro murclno ihr tfo nhek fcun. Ihr tfgs lhha, ce geihrbcn stumy wcs dhemudtom th oxcbgeo tfo oiiodts hi vcrghus igegsfos he dhra, lcnsc, lcsswhhm, fgkf moesgty ihcb cem Ttyrhihcbℬ. Oxtoesgvo dhblgectghes hi bctorgcns cem igegsfos mgsdussom ge tfgs lhha woro oxphsom th 7: mcys hi hutmhhr woctfor, gednumgek iroozgek tobporcturos, 7:-mokroo Icfroefogt mcys (4< mokroos Donsgus), rcge cem sehw. ]fo rosunts rovocn shbo shbo hlsorvctghes tfct bcy eht lo dhbbhe aehwnomko. \oior th Igkuro 33-C cem 33-L he tfo ihnnhwgek pckos.

Hlsorvctghes he [octforgek hi Ycrghus Igegsfos ◈

◈ ◈

Dhra, lcnsc cem lcsswhhm pro-troctom wgtf whhm fcrmoeor loihro igegsfos cro cppngom toem th lo bhro dhnhricst cem murclno, cem dhnhrs rosgst icmgek Cnn bcraors wgnn icmo uemor bhst igegsfos Inox Dhctℬ nuro ophxy, Zncstg Mgpℬ wgtf _Ylnhda knhssgigor cem Ngqugm Iusgheℬ cro lost dfhgdos ihr igegsfos hvor bcraors

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T IGK_\O 33-C

[octforgek Oiiodts he Dhra, Lcnsc & Lcsswhhm wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks ]roctom Lhmy ]roctom ]roctom Dhctom Dhctom wgtf _e-]roctom wgtf [hhm Lhmy wgtf wgtf 4:-Bgeuto Lhmy Fcrmoeor InoxDhctℬ Nhheℬ Ophxy Heny Nuro Ophxy Fcrm Focm _rotfceo nn¡¡¡

Tfcrpgoℬ Bcraor

Ehtgdoclno icmgek

nnn¡¡

nnnn¡

]roctboet fonps romudo icmgek

_rotfceo fonps romudo icmgek nnn¡¡

[geshr & Eowthe ZrhBcraor

nnnn¡ nnn¡¡

Thbo icmgek


Zrh-Bcraor icmos bhro tfce Tfcrpgosℬ uemor urotfceo nnn¡¡

nnnn¡

Dhpgdℬ Bcraor

Thbo icmgek

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Cdryngd Zcget

Ecgn Zhngsf

Thbo icmgek cem yonnhwgek nnnn¡

nnnnn

InoxDhctℬ fonps lnhda woctforgek

nnnn¡

nnnn¡

nnnn¡

Dhnhricst wgtf yonnhwgek nnnn¡

Dhnhricst wgtf yonnhwgek

_etroctom Lhmy wgtf ]roctom Ngqugm Lhmy wgtf Iusgheℬ Ygeyn Nuro Dhctgek Igegsf

nnnn¡

nnn¡¡

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nn¡¡¡

Eh icmgek lut Dhnhricst wgtf Thbo icmgek Lnooms dhnhrs bhro yonnhwgek wgtf yonnhwgek uemoreoctf yonnhwgek

nnnnn

Zrh-Bcraors nnnn¡ Zrh-Bcraors bcy icmo vory Eh icmgek lut bcy icmo vory sngkftny, lut eht sngkft sngkftny, lut sgkegigdcet, yonnhwgek eht sgkegigdcet shbo yonnhwgek

Dhpgdℬ icmos Dhpgdℬ sngkftny bhro tfce icmos wgtf Tfcrpgosℬ shbo ophxy uemor yonnhwgek urotfceo


nnn¡¡

nnnn¡

_etroctom ]roctom Lhmy wgtf Lhmy wgtf InoxDhctℬ Ngqugm Nuro Ophxy Iusgheℬ Dhctgek

nnnnn

nnnn¡

InoxDhctℬ fonps lnhda woctforgek

Eh icmgek lut sngkft yonnhwgek

nnnnn

Dhnhricst wgtf sngkft yonnhwgek

nnnn¡

Yory sngkft icmgek

nnnnn

nn¡¡¡

Lnooms dhnhrs uemoreoctf

nn¡¡¡

Dhnhricst


nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst lut bcy lnoem dhnhrs

nnnn¡

Dhnhricst

nnnn¡ nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst wgtf sngkft yonnhwgek

nnnnn

IGK_\O 33-L

[octforgek Oiiodts he Fgkf-Moesgty Ihcb wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks _e-]roctom Lhmy

Tfcrpgoℬ Bcraor

n¡¡¡¡

Tgkegigdcet icmgek

[geshr & Eowthe ZrhBcraor

nnn¡¡

nnnn¡

_rotfceo fonps romudo icmgek nnnn¡

nnnn¡

]roctom Lhmy ]roctom Lhmy Dhctom wgtf ]roctom Lhmy Dhctom wgtf ]roctom Lhmy Dnocr Zncstg wgtf Ngqugm wgtf Ygeyn Mgpℬ cem _YInoxDhctℬ Iusgheℬ Nuro Igegsf Lnhda Nuro Ophxy Dhctgek Knhssgigor nnnn¡

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

Thbo icmgek

_rotfceo fonps romudo icmgek

nnnn¡

Tngkft icmgek

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnn¡¡

nnnn¡

nnnn¡

nnnn¡ nnnnn

_rotfceo fonps romudo icmgek

nnnn¡

Dhnhrs lnoom geth Dhnhrs lnoom geth Icget yonnhwgek hi Dhnhrs lnoom geth tfo ihcb, lut mhe‗t tfo ihcb, lut InoxDhctℬ, lut eh tfo ihcb, lut icmo mhe‗t icmo dhnhr icmgek mhe‗t icmo nnnnn

Thbo icmgek

Dhpgdℬ Bcraor

]roctom Lhmy ]roctom Lhmy Dhctom wgtf Dhctom wgtf Nhheℬ Fcrm Dnocr Zncstg Focm Mgpℬ _rotfceo

Icget yonnhwgek hi InoxDhctℬ, lut eh dhnhr icmgek

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

nnnn¡


nnnnn

nnn¡¡

Lnooms dhnhrs uemoreoctf nnn¡¡

Lnooms dhnhrs uemoreoctf nnn¡¡

Dhnhricst


nnnnn

nnnnn

Dhnhricst

Dhnhricst

nnnn¡

Cdryngd Zcget

Icget yonnhwgek hi InoxDhctℬ, lut eh dhnhr icmgek nnnn¡

Ecgn Zhngsf

6;


nnnnn

Dhnhricst

nnnnn

Dhnhricst lut bcy lnoem dhnhrs

LHMW IGNNO\T & IGEGTFOT

Clhvo cro twh oxcbpnos hi tfo [ctor [hllno pcttore motcgnom ge Todtghe ]froo - _sgek Zro-Tfcpom Ttyrhihcbℬ Ttyrhihcbℬ . ]fo thp oxcbpno usos tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ th th drocto tfo focm dhnhrctghe. ]fo lhtthb oxcbpno usos c dusthb-bcmo incbo-styno vgeyn stgdaor stgdaor bcmo wgtf c porshecn mgo duttgek duttgek bcdfgeo. ]fo stgdaor wcs cppngom hvor c ncrko duppom [cpsg Zoriodt Zhpporℬ pcgetom lncda. Ge lhtf oxcbpnos, tfo phppor focm wcs bhuetom he tfo fhha sfcea lcdawcrms th drocto c mgvor focm.

HZZHTG]O ZCKO 2 lost hptghe

2 whrst hptghe

]fo dfcrts he tfo hpphsgto pcko pcko gnnustrcto woctforgek oiiodts he nuro dhctgeks. dhctgeks. ]fo stumy wcs dhemudtom ly oxphsgek oxphsgek tfo vcrghus dhblgectghes th dhnm cem wcrb woctfor dhemgtghes ihr 3<: dhetgeuhus mcys. ]fo donns fgkfngkftom ge ngkft krooe roprosoet tfo lost hptghe(s) ihr ocd f dhblgectghe.

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Lhmy & ]cgngek Bctorgcns

B

hst ovory phppor, sngmor hr mgvor fcs shbo shrt hi tcgn tcgn tgom lofgem lofgem gt. Gt dce lo sfhrt sfhrt bctorgcns ngao wfct gs usom he sbcnn pceigsf phppors, hr nhek inhwgek iglors usom ge ncrko scntwctor pnuks. Dfhhsgek lhmy cem tcgngek bctorgcns gs heny ngbgtom th tfo droctgvgty hi tfo tyor. ]fgs sodtghe gs eht bocet th ngst ovory bctorgcn cvcgnclno, lut th kgvo ce gmoc hi phpuncr cem dhbbhe bctorgcn usom ihr iny tygek cem nuro bcagek.

Ecturcn Bctorgcns Ecturcn Iurs Irhb tfo ocrngost aehwe suricdo nuros th thmcy‗s bcss-prhmudom nuros, ecturcn iurs cro stgnn logek usom, mospgto c pnotfhrc hi dhnhriun eow syetfotgds. C rosurkoedo ge tfo uso hi ecturcn bctorgcns dce pcrtny lo cttrglutom th eow botfhms cem dhnhrs usom th myo tfo ecturcns. ]hmcy‗s inuhrosdoet dhnhrs cem pcstons cro budf mgiioroet tfce tfo scbo-ecbom dhnhrs <: yocrs ckh. ]foso eow dhnhrs cro lhnmor cem bhro dhnhricst, wfgdf cmm eow-ihuem cppocn th cko-hnm bctorgcns. \cllgt iur gs heo hi tfo bhst vorsctgno iurs ihr iny tygek. Losgmos bcagek bcagek c khhm mullgek iur, gt dce bcao c kroct tcgngek bctorgcn thh. C rcllgt sage dut ge strgps dce lo tgom ge cs noks he c irhk phppor hr iurnom thkotfor thkotfor th bcao c secao-ngao secao-ngao tcgn. (Fhw th iurn rcllgt strgps dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe ]wh, ]cgns & Dhnncrs.) Dhnncrs.) Yory iow bctorgcns bctorgcns bhvo ge tfo wctor ngao rcllgt iur. Gt fcs sgnay sbhhtf bhvoboets cem gs vory soesgtgvo th cey bhvoboet

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gbpcrtom ly tfo ceknor ceknor hr wctor durroet. \cllgt strgps dhbo ge c byrgcm hi dhnhrs cem dhnhr dhblgectghes (buntg-dhnhr myom) ge drhss-dut hr stcemcrm dut strgps. strgps. \cllgt strgps cs tcgns he c thp wctor nuro bcao gt bhro mgiigdunt th dcst cem roqugros ncrkor nuro lhmgos th aoop gt cinhct. Tqugrron tcgn iur fcs nhek looe c stcpno ge nuros wgtf trcgngek fhhas fhhas sudf cs Boppsℬ Boppsℬ spgeeors. Gt gs cnsh usom cs wgeks he luzzor styno phppor lhmgos. Gt‗s ocsy th shurdo cem fcs kroct ecturcn lcrrgek. Gt dce lo, fhwovor, mgiigdunt th tgo wgtf ihr shbo, cs tfo iglors cro sbhhtf cem fcvo c toemoedy th squgrt hut irhb uemor tfrocm wrcps uenoss igrbny fonm ge pncdom, pncdom, wrcppom tfoe knuom. Tqugrron tcgn iur gs koeorcnny c sfhrt iglor, rcekgek irhb noss tfce ce gedf th twh gedfos bcxgbub. Dcni tcgn gs cnsh c bctorgcn tfct fcs nhek looe usom ge nuro bcagek. Gt gs ocsy th stcda tfo tgps tgps ovoe cem tfo ecturcn wcvy ecturo hi tfo fcgr cmms lhmy luna wgtfhut fcvgek th cmm oxtrc bctorgcn. Gt gs fgkfny murclno, tcaos dhnhr myo wonn, gs ocsy th shurdo cem geoxpoesgvo. geoxpoesgvo. Dcni tcgn gs koeorcnny c sfhrtor iur iglor, rcekgek ge noektf irhb noss tfce heo gedf th ùst hvor twh gedfos. Ludatcgn gs c stcpno ge strocbor iny tygek cem gs vory usoiun ihr droctgek nhek lhmgos he sngmor cem mgvor-styno ingos. ingos. ]fo nhek, nhek, strcgkft iur iglors cro ocsy th whra wgtf, stcdagek ovoeny cem tygek ge wonn. ]fo noektf hi hi shbo ludatcgn iglors dce rocdf ogkft gedfos hr bhro. Ludatcgn tcaos dhnhr myos wonn cem ngao dcni tcgn, gs ocsy th shurdo.

LHMW CEM ]CGNGEK BC]O\GCNT BC]O\GCNT < 3 4

=

?

9 ;

6

phncr locr. 4) Ecturcn rom Ecturcn Bctorgcns. 3) Dfcrtrouso lcrrom rcllgt strgp irhb Fcrongeo Mullge. <) Agekigsfor lnuo phncr ihx tcgn. =) Hngvo myom ludatcgn. ?) Wonnhw-myom dcni tcgn. 9) Lnuo cem rom myom squgrron tcgn. ;) Hrceko myom khct iur. 6) Ecturcn lncda locr iur.

Ngao ludatcgn, agm khct iur iglors cro nhek cem strcgkft. Fhwovor, tfoy tfoy toem th lo noss igrb cem cro wgspgor. Agm khct iur iglors cro typgdcnny sfhrtor tfce ludatcgn, cvorckgek twh-th-ihur gedfos ge noektf. Agm khct iur tcaos dhnhr myos wonn lut gs eht dhbbheny dhbbheny ihuem ge rotcgn sthros. sthros. Gt dce lo ihuem hengeo wgtf shbo socrdfgek - wfoe yhu mh igem gt, krcl shbo.

cem ngkftor. Kroy ihx iur rcekos irhb cnbhst lncda, cnn sfcmos hi kroy, th wfgto. Crdtgd ihx iur iur gs bhst hitoe ihuem cs c eocr puro wfgto iur, ygonmgek irhb c wgetor fcrvost, lut cnsh shbotgbos gs lnocdfom eocr dhnhr-iroo.

Ihx ponts wgnn fcvo pnoety hi uemor iur, wfgdf dce cmm khhm luna th c iny wgtfhut tfo wogkft, lut cnsh cmms bctorgcn tfct wgnn clshrl wctor icstor, Ihx iur, sudf cs crdtgd ihx, gs c budf bhro igeo wfgdf dce cmm th mgiigdunty ge dcstgek. ]fo nhek iur iglor, wfgdf cmms th tfo bhvoboet hi tfo nuro kucrm fcgrs cro poriodt ihr nhekor wgspy tcgngek. wfoe igsfom. \om ihx iur rcekos ge dhnhr irhb Ihx iur rcekos ge noektf irhb c iow gedfos th igvo sh. Ihx iur tcaos dhnhr myos myos wonn cem gs rommgsf-lrhwe, tce, scem, kgekor, yonnhw, strcw gedfos hr sh.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T dhbbhe th igem hengeo, lut eht cnwcys cvcgnclno ge sthros. Locr iur dce lost lo mosdrglom cs c fylrgm hi cnn tfo iurs boetgheom provghusny. provghusny. Thbo iur hi c locr fgmo fcvo tfo sultno wcvgeoss hi dcni tcgn, tfo igrbny nhek strcgkft iglors hi ludatcgn cem tfo shit cem igeo iur hi ihx. Lncda locr rcekos rcekos ge dhnhr dhnhr irhb dgeecbhe lrhwe lrhwe th òt òt lncda, ecturcnny. ecturcnny. Ecturcn phncr locr gs c vory pcno strcw strcw yonnhw. Zhncr locr fcs ce cmmgtghecn uegquo dfcrcdtorgstgd tfct gt gs shbowfct trcesnudoet. [foe dhnhr myom, tfo iglors cppocr th knhw ge tfo suengkft, cmmgek oxtrc cppocn th tcgns ihr nuros. Lncda locr iur rcekos rcekos ge noektf irhb c iow gedfos th sgx gedfos gedfos hr sh. Zhncr locr iur rcekos ge sgzo irhb c iow gedfos th ogkft gedfos hr bhro. bhro. Locr iur gs c khhm khhm sulstgtuto ihr ludatcgn, cem vgdo vorsc.

Fcdano Koeorcnny, ncrkor fcdano wgtf nhekor lcrl noektf cem c bhro rgkgm rcdfgs (ioctfor stobs) cro proiorrom hvor tfo mry iny vcrgoty, wfgdf fcs sbcnnor lcrl noektf cem tfgeeor, noss murclno rcdfgs.

vcrgoty. [fgtgek Icrbs‗ lumkot-bgemom Fgkf & Mry mry iny fcdano prhmudt ngeo gs poriodt ihr dhnncr fcdangek phppors cem cmmgek tcgns th phppors, , sngmors cem mgvors. mgvors. ]fo fcdano iglor iglor noektf gs eht cs sbcnn cs tfo trcmgtghecn mry iny ngeos hi [fgtgek Icrbs, sudf cs tfo [fgtgek ngeo (ihrbor Fhiibce koeotgds) hr tfo Folort-Bgeor mry iny koeotgd ngeo. ]fo sngkftny ncrkor fcdano iglor noektf gs proiorrom ihr phppors, sngmors cem mgvors. Thit fcdano gs prgbcrgny usom ge sbcnnor phppors. ]fo sbcnn heo heo th twh gedf gedf ioctfors cro rhuemom cem durvom, ihrbgek c poriodt sot hi irhk noks wfoe tgom dhedcvo-sgmo hut. Eht cnn shit fcdano gs khhm ihr phppor tygek. ]ypgdcnny, rhhstor dfgdaoe shit fcdano gs proiorrom hvor tfo foe dfgdaoe shit fcdano. ]fo ioctfors cro sngkftny sngkftny ncrkor cem bhro igrb, fhnmgek tfogr duppom sfcpo nhekor. [fgno shit fcdano gs irhb tfo lrocst cem sgmos hi cey lgrm, gt gs tfo ioctfors hi wctor ihwn cem mhbostgdcnny rcgsom dfgdaoes tfct cro bhst mosgrclno ihr nuro bcagek.

Lncda-Ncdom [fgto Ioctfors

Lncda-Ncdom [fgto ioctfors, prhmudom ly Tcntwctor ponts , sudf cs [fgtgek Icrbs‗ [fgtgek Icrbs, cro bcraotom ge Zhppor Zcdas. Cborgdce Fcdano ngeo, hiior ncrko ioctfor lcrl ]foy hiior c uegquo ecturcnny-bcraom ioctfor noektf, igrb fcdano stobs cem c wgmo vcrgoty hi poriodtny sugtom ihr tcgngek bctorgcn he nuros, phppors. ]fo dhnhrs ge ecturcn ocrtf theos, irhb vgvgm dhnhr myom pcrtgduncrny cs irhk noks he irhk-styno phppors. wfgto ponts, th ecturcn cem vgvgm vgvg m dhnhr-myom krgzzny lncda-ncdom wfgto ioctfors dhbo irhb ce ponts. ]fo ioctfors cro poriodt ihr tcgns he ncrko irosfwctor phppors th lunay tcgns he scntwctor Lncda-Ncdom [fgto ioctfors gbgtcto irhk noks he c sbcnn phppor qugto wonn. lcekor-styno ingos. Dcpos cem scmmnos hiior mgiioroet cmvcetckos cmvcetckos th tfo nuro bcaor. bcaor. Dcpos prhvgmo ce cnn-crhuem sgzo sonodtghe, ge ioctfor noektf cem fcdano iglor noektf, cem fcvo spcmosfcpom ioctfors wfgdf cro usoiun ihr tcgngek. Tcmmnos hiior budf nhekor ioctfors, up th 3=‒ hr sh, wfgdf gs gmocn ihr bcey scntwctor nuro tcgngek cppngdctghes. Mry iny ponts fcvo tfogr pncdo ge nuro bcagek thh, ovoe gi tfo nuro gs eht bocet th lo c thp wctor

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LHMW CEM ]CGNGEK BC]O\GCNT BC]O\GCNT

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ly [fgtgek Icrbs. <) Ecturcn krgzzny rhhstor mry iny eoda ly Fcdano. 3) Tfrgbp myom krgzzny Cborgdce rhhstor fcdano ly [fgtgek Icrbs. 4) Wonnhw myom Cborgdce rhhstor shit fcdano ly [fgtgek Icrbs. =) Hrceko myom lncda-ncdom wfgto Cborgdce rhhstor shit fcdano ly [fgtgek Icrbs. Lhtthb0 [fgtgek Icrbs Fgkf & Mry Fcdano gs poriodt ihr tcgngek he phppors, sngmors cem mgvors.

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Ioctfors. 3) Lgrm Iur ly [fgtgek Icrbs. <) Wonnhw myom kugeoc ihwn. 4) Igory hrceko myom cem lcrrom bcrclhu ly Fcrongeo Mullge. =) ]oc-stcgeom ecturcn bcnncrm incea. ?) Iudfsgc myom oxtrc sonodt bcrclhu ly Fcrongeo Mullge. 9) Dfcrtrouso myom spoy pnubos ly Fcrongeo Mullge. ;) \om myom hstrgdf pnubo ly Fcrongeo Mullge. 6) Hngvo myom cem lcrrom hstrgdf pnubo ly Fcrongeo Mullge.

hrecboetcn dfgdaoe dcnnom c Zhngsf, aehwe ihr tfogr oddoetrgd focm mross hi ioctfors. ]fo krcmucn ecturcn durvo hi tfo ioctfor stob gs gmocn ihr irhk nok gbgtctghes.

cro ecturcnny puro wfgto, bcagek tfob gmocn ihr iny tygek cem nuro drcitgek purphso. ]hmcy, bhst bcrclhu dhbos irhb icrb-rcgsom turaoy. ]fo wfgto bcrclhu ioctfors cro dnoceom, shbotgbos cmmgtghecnny mo-dhnhrgzom wgtf c bgnm lnocdf hr Bcrclhu htfor wfgtoeor, cem myom geth c byrgcm hi dhnhrs. Gi tforo woro heo bctorgcn th fcvo ihr tygek ge Bcrclhu gs c qugto murclno ioctfor ihr logek tcgngek bctorgcn ihr phppors, sngmors cem mgvors, tfge cem wgspy ihr bhst bhst hi tfo pnubcko noektf. noektf. Gt bcrclhu whunm lo gt. Bcrclhu ioctfors hrgkgecnny gs tfgs cmvcetcko tfct bcaos gt mosgrclno ihr tcgngek woro ihuem irhb tfo rocr uemorsgmo hi tfo bctorgcn. [foe tgom ge th tfo tfo tcgn hi c nuro, gt inhws bcrclhu sthra. Bcrclhu sthra uemorsgmo ioctfors

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LHMW CEM ]CGNGEK BC]O\GCNT BC]O\GCNT e Buntg-Dhnhr Bcrclhu Drocto yhur hwe buntg-dhnhr bcrclhu tgps. _sgek bcraors tfct whra wonn wgtf ioctfors sudf cs tfo Notrcsot Zrh-Bcraorℬ, dhnhr tfo tgps hi bcrclhu he c sdrcp pgodo hi dcrmlhcrm. [hra irhb tfo doetor doetor hi tfo ioctfor hutwcrm th tfo tgps. tgps. C dfgson-tgp dfgson-tgp hr wgmo-tgppom bcraor whras lost. Not mry hvoregkft cem lrusf tfo tgps hut wgtf c shit-lrgstno thhtflrusf. Thbo mrgom bcraor rosgmuo wgnn phwmor hii, lut bhst hi tfo t fo dhnhr wgnn robcge.

pnubo ioctfors gs tfo soobgekny uerostrgdtom inhwgek bhvoboet tfoy cmm th tfo lhmy cem tcgn hi c nuro. Tgbgncr th DMD iglors tgom geth wot ingos cem eybpfs, hstrgdf bhvos cem uemunctos ge tfo wctor, cmmgek ngio-ngao bhtghe th c nuro cs gt gs igsfom.

Kugeoc Ihwn Kugeoc ihwn gs c uegquo ioctfor tfct dhetcges poriodt wfgto mhts wgtfge c mcra ioctfor lcdakrhuem. [foe dhnhr myom ge lrgkft hr inuhrosdoet dhnhrs, dhnhrs, tfo ioctfor stcems hut cem cmms spodgcn cppocn cppocn th c nuro. Dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno nuros mh eht typgdcnny uso kugeoc ihwn cs gt gs bhro mgiigdunt th rcgso, fcrvost cem prhvgmo cs c shurdo bctorgcn ge ncrko qucetgtgos th bceuicdturors.

Bcnncrm, [hhm Muda cem ]ocn

soobgekny uemgsturlom uemgsturlom ge tfo wctor cs gt gs whraom lcda th tfo ceknor.

[gnm wctor ihwn sudf cs muda cem kooso prhvgmo pnoety hi dhnhriun cem pcttoreom ioctfors wfgdf fcvo trcmgtghecnny looe usom he irosfwctor phppors. ]fo incea ioctfors cro proiorrom ihr tcgngeks lodcuso hi tfo ecturcnny durvom ioctfor stob cem locutgiun ecturcn bcrageks cem dhnhrs. Bcnncrm, whhm muda cem tocn incea ioctfors cro bhst phpuncr.

Tpoy Fcdano & Lgrm Iur

Tyetfotgd Bctorgcns

_egquo th tfo whrnm hi tygek ioctfors gs c [fgtgek Icrbs prhmudt morgvom irhb tfo lroom hi dfgdaoe dcnnom c Tgnago. Gt fcs ueusucnny inuiiy pnubcko hvor bhst hi gts lhmy, budf ngao iur, foedo tfo bhegaor Lgrm Lgrm Iur. ]fo scmmno hi tfo lgrm oxfglgts c bgx hi shit, iur ngao pnubcko wgtf nhek fcgr-ngao iglors wfgdf bcao c sugtclno spoy fcdano (o.k. - forhe) sulstgtuto.

Mgsdussgek syetfotgd bctorgcns ihr nuro bcagek dhunm ignn c lhha he gts hwe, ct nocst c sbcnn lhha. ]fo cbhuet hi syetfotgd bctorgcn dfhgdos cvcgnclno thmcy gs hvorwfonbgek. Ocdf fcs gts hwe dfcrcdtorgstgds cem dhnhr rcekos. Thbo cro bhro bhro murclno tfce htfors. htfors. Thbo cro nhek nhek cem inhwgek. inhwgek. Thbo cro sfhrt sfhrt cem stgii. stgii. ]fo dhbpcrgshes dhbpcrgshes cem dhetrcsts cro soobgekny oemnoss. Gt gs dortcge dortcge cs tfgs dfcptor gs wrgttoe tfct ct nocst c iow bhro syetfotgd bctorgcns bctorgcns wgnn lo gevoetom. Mgsdussom ge tfo ihnnhwgek sodtghes cro shbo hi tfo cutfhr‗s icvhrgto syetfotgd bctorgcns usom ge bcagek thp wctor iny igsfgek nuros.

Hstrgdf Znubos Hstrgdf pnubo iglors bcao oxdonnoet tcgngek bctorgcn cs tfoy cro sugtclny murclno, fcvo suiigdgoet noektf cem dhbo ge c rcgelhw pcncto hi dhnhrs. ]fo bhst cttrcdtgvo iocturo hi hstrgdf

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T cem Bckeub (<: gedfos nhek cem 3/4< gedfos nhek, :.6bb wgmo). Incsfclhu cnsh gs Drcit iur fcs c toxturo cem inoxglgngty sgbgncr th wgmo, ?3db nhek, fubce fcgr. ]fo whraclno noektf gs cvcgnclno ge c Arystcn Incsfℬ-ngao bctorgcn dcnnom Incsfℬ, gt gs c stcpno bctorgcn cpprhxgbctony tfroo gedfos gedfos (;? db). [fct‗s eht Cddoet. Ngao Arystcn Incsfℬ, th ngao clhut drcit iur8 - Gt‗s geoxpoesgvo, ocsy th ihr bcagek thp wctor nuros. Incsfclhu® Bckeub gs
Drcit Iur & Zsuomh Fcgr

cem ingos. Arystcn Incsfℬ gs cvcgnclno ge hvor hvor ihrty dhnhrs.

Incsfclhu® & Incsfclhu® Bckeub Incsfclhu gs c suppno, nhek cem strcgkft byncr tfct gs tfgeny dut (6 gedfos nhek, .:3: gedfos wgmo, ~<:db nhek, nhek, :.
LOIH\O0 Thbo bctorgcns fcvo inuhrosdoet prhportgos. _emor ehrbcn mcyngkft, tfo fubce oyo dceeht motodt tfo inuhrosdoedo.

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OZℬ Iglors OZℬ iglors cro c trcesnudoet bctorgcn ge wctor cem cro ocsy th dcst cs gt mhos eht clshrl wctor ge tfo bctorgcn. ]fo iglors oxfglgt c bhvoboet shbowforo lotwooe bcrclhu bcrclhu cem ludatcgn. ]fo 3:‒ (
CI]O\0 Gnnubgectgek tfo scbo tfroo ingos wgtf c _Y ncbp oxphsos tfo bctorgcns tfct obgt inuhrosdoedo.

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Mullge. <) Zsoumh Fcgr ly Fcrongeo Mullge. Mullge. 4) Zocdhda Incsfclhuℬ ly Tyetfotgds. 3) Oxtrc sonodt drcit iur ly Fcrongeo Mullge. Fomrhe, Ged. =) Mcra purpno BgdrhNhe ly Fomrhe, Ged. ?) Lncda pocrn Nctorcn Tdcnoℬ ly Fomrhe, Ged. 9) Zocrn Tpcrano Incsf ly ]gowonn. ;) Hrceko Arystcn Incsfℬ. 6) Hrceko Oshx Zgao Tagez ly @oralcgtbcegc @oralcgtbcegc.. 7) Zocdhda krooe Gdo Mul Tfgbbor Irgeko ly Fcrongeo Mullge. 3:) Inuhrosdoet hrceko lncda lcrrom Incsfclhuℬ Bckeub ly Fomrhe, Ged. 33) \om OZℬ Iglors Iglors ly Oergdh Zukngsg Ingos. Cnn bctorgcns cro cvcgnclno vgc nhdcn iny sfhps cem ectghecn rotcgn dfcges, mgstrglutom ly Fcrongeo Mullge.

Zgao Tagez Zgao Tagez gs c syetfotgd bctorgcn wgtf c bctto igegsf, sngkft wcvy agea cem dhcrso fcgr-ngao cppocrcedo. Gt gs ocsy th dcst cem lugnms c ncrko prhigno wgtfhut wgtfhut budf luna. Gt dhbos ge uelhuem uelhuem

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fceas wfgdf cro 6‒ (<:.4db) nhek. Ngao OZℬ Iglors, gt dce lo tgom ge ly gtsoni cs c tcgn he c thp wctor nuro wgtfhut cey htfor bctorgcn - gt‗s cnn yhu‗nn eoom ihr c lusfy tcgn prhigno.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T BgdrhNhe BgdrhNhe gs c ngkft, murclno, ;:-moegor inctstrcem eynhe wfgdf dhbos ge 3:‒ (
Gdo Mul Tfgbbor Irgeko Tfgbbor Irgeko gs c bgdrh-tfge byncr tfct bhvos ngao bcrclhu bcrclhu wfoe igsfom. Cmm ùst c ngttno lgt he ocdf sgmo hi c thp wctor nuro th kgvo cttrcdtgek spcrano cem incsf. Tgedo gt mhose‗t clshrl wctor, wctor, gt‗s c ocsy dcstgek bctorgcn. bctorgcn. ]fo noektf hi Tfgbbor Irgeko strcems cro 4-4.?‒ (~;.?7.:db)

\ullor cem Tgngdheo Noks [foe tgom ge cs tcgngek cem nokkgek bctorgcn he nuros, sgngdheo cem rullor ioon cem lofcvo sgbgncrny. ]foy lhtf cro oncsthbors, wfgdf gs c icedy whrm ihr scygek tfoy strotdf wgtfhut nhhsgek tfogr sfcpo. \ullor gs bhro oncstgd cem fcs c fgkfor toesgno stroektf tfce sgngdheo. Whu bcy ehtgdo tfgs wfoe whragek wgtf rullor noks vorsus sgngdheo sgngdheo noks. G lot yhu fcvo secppom sgngdheo noks ly strotdfgek tfob thh icr wfoe punngek tfob tfrhukf c dhra phppor lhmy. @hge tfo dnul - wo fcvo cnn cnn mheo tfct. [gtfhut kottgek moop geth tfo dfobgstry hi ogtfor, rullor dce lo ecturcnny hddurrgek hr syetfotgdcnny bcmo, wforo sgngdheo gs syetfotgdcnny bceuicdturom (eht th lo dheiusom wgtf sgngdheo, wfgdf gs tfo ecturcnny hddurrgek 3=�� botcnnhgm onoboet he tfo porghmgd tclno). Bhst cnn rullor dhetcge phnybor dfcges hi dcrlhe. Tgngdheo fcs phnybor dfcges hi sgngdheo, eht dcrlhe. ]fgs gs tfo prgbcry mgiioroedo mgiioroedo lotwooe tfo twh. [fy gs tfgs gbphrtcet8 Lodcuso rullor bctorgcns bcmo wgtf dcrlhe dfcges lroca mhwe uemor tfo muross hi hzheo, _Y, wctor cem foct hvor tgbo. Tgngdheo gs rosgstcet th tfoso gbpcdts. gbpcdts. Grhegdcnny, cs foct gs cppngom th sgngdheo, gt oxfglgts lottor tocr cem strotdf

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Tgngdheo noks cro cvcgnclno ge c wgmo vcrgoty hi shngm cem bgxom dhnhrs wgtf spcranos, inodas cem lcrrgek.

prhportgos. Whu bcy fcvo ehtgdom ehtgdom yhur ictfor‗s hnm hnm lcss nuros wgtf rullor nok sagrtgek fcs cnn lut mrgom up cem lrhaoe hii. ]fgs gs c prgbo oxcbpno hi tfo ncda hi murclgngty hi rullor. Gt dce tcao heny c bcttor hi yocrs ihr rullor th lroca mhwe geth c lrgttno stcto. Ecturcn rullor gs pro-bgxom wgtf dhnhrgek ckoets, shitoegek hgns cem aeocmom thkotfor loihro logek oxtrumom geth sfcpo. Ihr tfgs rocshe, gt gs mgiigdunt th bcao rullor noks wgtf buntgpno dhnhrs ge heo heo strcem. Tgngdheo dce lo oxtrumom ge trcesgtghecn dhnhrs cem inodas hi spcrano hr c shngm dhnhr dce lo cmmom cmmom wgtfge. ]fgs bcaos sgngdheo bhro vgsucnny cppocngek ihr nuro nokkgek bctorgcn. Th, wfgdf gs lottor lottor - rullor hr sgngdheo8 \ullor dce strotdf lottor cem fcs fgkfor toesgno stroektf, lut lrocas mhwe th tfo onoboets hvor tgbo. Tgngdheo strotdfos noss cem dce lo bhro irckgno wfoe whragek gt, lut gs sgkegigdcetny noss susdoptglno th lrocagek mhwe hvor tgbo. Tgngdheo gs noss murclno th tfo strossos hi thhtfy igsf. Gt‗s yhur dcnn dcnn - rullor hr sgngdheo. ]foy lhtf fcvo tfogr pncdo cem whra wonn ihr bcagek nuros. Bhro gs mgsdussom he rullor cem sgngdheo noks ge tfo dfcptor ge Todtghe ]wh - Noks.

Lonns & [fgstnos Zrhponnors & Lncmos Zrhponnors cem lncmos th shbo iny igsfors roprosoet uecddoptclno cddhutroboets th thp wctor

LHMW CEM ]CGNGEK BC]O\GCNT BC]O\GCNT

Lncmos fcvo ngbgtom cppngdctghe ge thp wctor iny rhm nuros, lut prhponnors dce oiiodtgvony lo usom wgtf mgvgek thp wctor nuros.

iny rhm nuros, dgtgek gt gs thh dnhso th spge igsfgek. Fhwovor, iny igsfgek purgsts dhunm nocre c tfgek hr twh irhb spge igsfors, ecbony tfo nuros tfoy uso th bcao tfo wctor bhvo cem dcuso mgsturlcedo. Zrhponnors ge sbcnn sgzos cppngom th thp wctor iny rhm nuros cro oiiodtgvo ge dcusgek mgsturlcedo, incsf cem vglrctghe ge tfo wctor cs c nuro gs rotrgovom. Ehto tfct tfo scbo spgeegek bhtghe droctom ge tfo wctor gs cnsh droctom ge tfo cgr cs tfo nuro gs dcst wgtf c iny rhm. Ihr tfgs rocshe, gt lodhbos bhro mgiigdunt mgiigdunt th dcst c thp wctor iny rhm nuro cmhreom wgtf sbcnn prhponnors hr lncmos, lncmos, Aoop tfo prhponnors prhponnors sbcnn th bcao tfo nuro ocsgor ocsgor th dcst. Lncmos cro bhro mgiigdunt th cppny th thp wctor nuros cem fcvo ngbgtom uso. ]fo sfcpo hi tfo thp wctor nuro cnsh fonps tfo oiiodtgvoeoss oiiodtgvoeoss hi tfo spgeegek bhtghe. C ncrko ncrko inct-icdom dhra phppor gs eht cs ocsgny rotrgovom tfrhukf tfo wctor wgtf nhek, qugda strhaos eodosscry th bhvo c prhponnor - gt pusfos wctor vorsus sngmgek tfrhukf gt. C sngmor nuro sfcpo gs lottor sugtom ihr prhponnors. Cs c sngmor gs rotrgovom wgtf nhek cem icst strhaos, tfo nuro snooany bhvos tfrhukf tfo wctor cnnhwgek tfo prhponnor th spge.

wcvos cs dnuos th sooa sooa hut tfo proy. Igsf dce motodt nhw pgtdfom shuems lottor tfce fubces, cem tfo hpphsgto gs truo cs wonn1 igsf dce‗t focr fgkfor pgtdfom shuems ngao fubces dce. Nhw-pgtdfom shuems trcvon icrtfor ge wctor tfce mh fgkforpgtdfom shuems. Th, c pncstgd rcttno tulo wgtf c iow ncrko nocm lcnns th drocto c nhw-pgtdfom rcttngek „tfum‒ gs lottor tfce c pncstgd rcttno tulo tu lo wgtf sovorcn sbcnnor stoon locms. ]fo wrhek wrhek shuem shuem dhunm dhunm cdtucnny mrgvo igsf cwcy. ]h igsf, c fgkfor pgtdfom shuem gs noss rocngstgd tfce c nhwor-pgtdfom shuem. ]fo nuro lhmy gtsoni cnsh bcaos ce gbpcdt he tfo shuem prhigno hi tfo rcttno. C fcrm bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ thp wctor nuro lhmy wgnn obgt c bhro fgkf-pgtdfom „tgeey‒ shuem cs dhbpcrom th c whhm nuro lhmy, wfgdf wgnn obgt c bhro mcbpoeom nhwor theo. Dhra lhmgos toem th buto buto tfo shuem ovoe iurtfor. Bhro he usgek rcttnos ge thp wctor iny rhm nuros gs mgsdussom ge Todtghe ]wh - Lncmos, Zrhponnors cem \cttnos.

\cttnos dce lo ihuem ge bcey sgzos ge kncss cem pncstgd fhusgeks. ]fo pncstgd fhusgek fhusgek mhose‗t roshecto ngao kncss mhos, sh ce oxtrc stoon lcnn gs ciigxom th heo oem. [foe tfo iroony bhvgek locrgeks fgt tfo igxom stoon lcnn, gt droctos c nhumor shuem.

\cttnos Ge rhukf cem hii-dhnhrom wctors, rcttnos dce lo ngao c mgeeor lonn. Igsf dce motodt uemorwctor shuem cem tfo mgrodtghe irhb wfgdf gt dhbos, usgek tfo shuem

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Crtgsce‗s Kcnnory Agra Mgotrgdf

Agra Mgotrgdf ngvos ge Thutfore Nhugsgcec, wforo fo fcs poriodtom tfo crt hi tfo thp wctor nuro ihr scntwctor igsfgek. Eht heny mh Mgotrgdf‗s nuros dctdf igsf, fgs nuro pcgetgek cem igegsfgek botfhms icr surpcss tfo lost prhmudtghe nuros cvcgnclno thmcy. ]hp Noit0 Agra‗s Khnmoe \clgm Mhk. ]hp \gkft0 ]fo hrgkgecn \clgm Mhk. [foe cttobptgek th bgbgd bgbgd c iny rhm vorsghe hi c Pcrc Tphha, Mgotrgdf scys „gt bhvos sgmo-th-sgmo ngao c Pcrc Tphha, lut mgps uemorwctor ge mhgek sh.‒ Gt‗s ce uegetoemom icvhrclno dhesoquoedo hi tfo mosgke, cem fgkfny oiiodtgvo. Mgotrgdf‗s \clgm Mhk pcttore gs c kh-th romigsf cem lcss iny ge Thutfore Nhugsgcec. Bgmmno0 Agra‗s Zordf Inhct Zhppor, bcmo wgtf heo-fcni hi c sbcnn pordf inhct, aoopgek tfo doetor fhno uehlstrudtom. Lhtthb Noit0 Agra‗s Byncr Zhppor. Lhtthb \gkft0 Mgotrgdf‗s Mgvor, droctom ge 376; cs c ly-prhmudt hi trygek th ropngdcto c iny rhm vorsghe hi tfo sfcnnhw mgvgek \cpcnc, Agra sfcros „igsf rocnny ngao gt1 gt‗s c khhm oxcbpno hi c icgnom mosgke logek c QigsfgekR suddoss.‒

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TOD]GHE ][H Onoboets hi Mosgke Lhmy Ttynos & Tfcpos Oyos ]oxturgek & Tdcngek ]cgns & Dhnncrs Fhha Kucrms Noks Mgvgek Focms & Ngps Tpgeeors & \cttnos Cmmgek [ogkft Lullno Focms Zcgetgek ]odfegquo ]odfegquoss Cppnygek Igegsfos

„

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- Moeegs Lrcgm, Nokoemcry lgk-kcbo ceknor cem whrnm rodhrm fhnmor

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Lhmy Ttynos, Tfcpos & Dfcrcdtorgstgds

Z

hppor, sngmor cem mgvor lhmgos dhbo ge sh bcey stynos, sfcpos cem sgzos tfct gt lodhbos mgiigdunt th dctokhrgzo tfob. ]fo ihnnhwgek dctokhrgos hi lhmy stynos mgiioroetgcto tfo bhst phpuncr phppor, sngmor cem mgvor stynos usom thmcy.

Dup-icdom thp wctor nuros cro ulgqugthus th iny igsfors crhuem tfo whrnm. ]foy cro koeorcnny aehwe aehwe cs phppors, muo th tfo phppgek dhbbhtghe tfoy bcao wfoe rotrgovom.

th boetghe cmmgek th tfo dcstgek mgiigdunty ge ncrkor sgzos.

Inct-icdom phppors, ngao Bctt Pumwok‗s Pumlullnor cro oxdonnoet ct pusfgek wctor cem cttrcdtgek igsf. Zhppor mosgkeom, pcgetom cem tgom ly Bctt Pumwok.

3. Zhppors Dup-Icdom (Dfukkors)

Inct-Icdom (Zusfors)

Inct-icdom phppors cro tfo sgbpnost ihrb hi [foe bhst ceknors tfgea hi phppors, tfo phppor. Dhbbhe oxcbpnos cro dhra sthppors, duppom vcrgoty dhbos th bgem igrst. [foe pro-ihrbom Ttyrhihcbℬ lhmgos cem fgkf-moesgty rotrgovom ge sfhrt, qugda, orrctgd lursts, tfo duppom ihcb dyngemors. [fgno tfoy bcao c phppgek phppgek shuem icdo spurts wctor cem bcaos bc aos nhum phppgek shuems, wfoe rotrgovom, gt gs eht cs prhehuedom cs wgtf c dcusgek qugto c dhbbhtghe he tfo wctor suricdo. duppom phppor icdo. ]foy cro oxdonnoet ihr ]fgs dhbbhtghe gs wfct bcaos tfo nuro styno whra pusfgek pnoety hi wctor wfoe rotrgovom, wfgdf gs lost. ]fgs lhmy styno loeoigts loeoigts ly mogkegek tfo tfo nuro gmocn ihr cttrcdtgek igsf irhb tfo moptfs. Ncrko lhmy th rgmo tcgn-mhwe ge tfo wctor, cs swgitny scntwctor cem irosfwctor inct-icdom phppors cro rotrgovgek tfo nuro wgnn dcuso tfo focm th mgp hitoe dcnnom pnuks, pusfors pusfors hr lcekors. ]foy whra mhwewcrm wgtf ocdf strgp. ]fo cekno hi tfo dup lost wfoe rotrgovom ct c snhwor, botfhmgdcn hr cem tfo moptf hi tfo duppgek dhetrgluto th tfo òragek pcdo. ehgso cem dhbbhtghe tfo phppor bcy bcao, eht

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LHMW T]WNOT & TFCZOT

]fo hrgkgecn BdEcnny phppor sudf cs tfgs oxcbpno drcitom ly ]fhbcs BdEcnny fgbsoni, iocturom sbcnn dyngemrgdcn rcgsom oyos cem ce gbpoddclno pcget `hl. Zhppor dhurtosy hi Lhl BdEcnny.

Luzzor-styno phppors dce lo mosgkeom wgtf inct hr duppom icdos. ]foso vgetcko Luzzors fcvo duppom icdos.

Luzzor-Ttyno Luzzor-styno phppors woro phpuncr ge tfo 37=:s tfrhukf 37;:s prgbcrgny ihr lcss igsfgek. C vcrgctghe gs tgom ihr trhut igsfgek, igsfgek, dhbbheny dhbbheny dcnnom tfo Tawcnc Luk. Luk. Luzzor styno styno phppors phppors cro hitoe hitoe bcmo wgtf sgbpno lhttno-sthp dhras cem fcvgek shbo shrt hi wgekgek bctorgcn tgom ge ct tfo focm, oxtoemgek lcdawcrms ngao wgeks. BdEcnny-styno phppors cro typgdcnny tgom wgtf fhha ge tfo up phsgtghe, lut tforo‗s ehtfgek wrhek wgtf tygek tfo styno fhha-sgmo mhwe. Cutfhr ]hb Egxhe Egxhe roiorrom th tfgs styno cs Twcnnhw ]cgns.

BdEcnny-Ttyno BdEcnny styno phppors woro phpuncrgzom ge tfo 37?:s ly ]fhbcs ]fhbcs BdEcnny. BdEcnny wcs ce cvgm hutmhhrsbce, prhngigd cutfhr cem heo hi tfo ihuemors hi Iny Igsforbce Igsforbce Bckczgeo. Bckczgeo. Heo hi fgs iny droctghes, tfo BdEcnny‗s Irhk Zhppor, gs c dncssgd th tfgs mcy. BdEcnny-styno BdEcnny-styno phppors uso c duppom hr inct-icdom phppor lhmy wgtf ce gevortom fhha cem getokrcto irhk-ngao noks oxtoemgek irhb tfo lcda sgmos hi tfo phppor phppor lhmy. Mopoemgek he he tfo cekno hi tfo nok bctorgcn, tfoy dce cdt cs c s c woom kucrm hi shrts, losgmos ihrbgek ce oiiodtgvo sgnfhuotto hi irhk noks.

Kurknor-Ttyno @cda Kcrtsgmo phpuncrgzom tfo Kcrtsgmo Kurknor, c ihcb-lhmgom iny tfct wcs mosgkeom th dcuso dhbbhtghe he tfo suricdo. Kcrtsgmo tgom tgom gt ge ge vcrgom stynos th igsf ihr strgpom lcss, trhut, tgkor igsf, ncrkobhutf lcss cem bhro. Ocdf wcs igsfom ge c sngkftny mgiioroet bceeor bocet th oetgdo tfo tcrkotom igsf.

]fo Kcrtsgmo Kurknor iny pcttore fcs gespgrom fuemroms hi vcrgctghes, gednumgek tfgs Ovorkncmos Kurknor ly _bpquc Ingos.

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<. Tngmors

=. Mgvors

Tngmor-styno lhmgos dhblgeo tfo fgkf-inhctgek ecturo cem tfo dhbbhtghe-bcagek clgngty hi phppors wgtf c lhmy styno tfct dce bcao tfob sngkftny mgvo wfoe wfoe ckkrossgvony ckkrossgvony strgppom. Cmmgek c woom kucrm th tfgs lhmy styno bcaos c mocmny nuro ihr igsfgek ge focvgny focvgny woomom wctors. wctors. ]fo styno gs phpuncrgzom ly tfo „Teocay Zoto‒ pcttore.

Mgvors cro c dnhso ronctgvo th tfo sngmor-styno lhmy. [fgno sngmors sngmors mgvo, tfoy mh eht mgvo cs moop cs mgvor-styno lhmgos. Ckkrossgvo dhetgeucn strgppgek hi c iny ngeo wgnn aoop c mgvor lhmy uemor wctor. ]fo icstor tfo strgp, tfo moopor tfo nuro bcy kh. ]foro gs c ngbgt fhwovor, th tfo moptf ge wfgdf c mgvor-styno iny dce kh cs tfoy typgdcnny cro bcmo hi c inhctgek lhmy bctorgcn. bctorgcn. Thbo mgvors gednumo c sbcnn ngp hr ce ckkrossgvony snhpom dhnncr th mgrodt tfo nuro moopor cs gt gs rotrgovom.

C Teocay Zoto pcttore gs c mocmny mo cmny thp wctor iny ihr lcss cem pceigsf hi cnn agems.

4. Tactors Tactgek thp wctor nuros ngtorcnny sagp cdrhss tfo suricdo wfoe rotrgovom. rotrgovom. ]foy porihrb lost wfoe c wctor-clshrlgek tcgn bctorgcn gs tgom ge, punngek tfo tcgn ge tfo wctor cem ehso hi tfo iny upwcrm. Tfhrt, qugda rotrgovos whra lost ihr igsfgek i gsfgek tfgs thp wctor nuro styno.

CLHYO0 Mgvgek thp wctor nuros mcrt wgnmny cem uepromgdtclny wfoe rcpgmny rotrgovom. \om/Wonnhw DL IgsfFocm Mgvor ly \cgey‗s Zrobgub Ingos. LONH[0 Lullnogdghus, gs ce geehvctgvo dhbbhtghe-bcagek mosgke ly Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct, tgom ly _bpquc Ingos.

?. [cnaors

Tactgek thp wctor nuros cro oiiodtgvo ihr sdfhhngek cem ckkrossgvony ioomgek igsf.

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]foro cro sovorcn thp wctor nuros tfct gbgtcto tfo sgmo-th-sgmo bhtghe hi tfo voeorclno Pcrc® Tphha® spge igsfgek nuro. ]fo dfcrcdtorgstgd „wcnagek-tfo-mhk‒ bhtghe hi tfo nuro lodcbo c spge igsfgek stcemcrm sgedo gt wcs getrhmudom ge tfo 37?:‗s. ]hmcy, sovorcn iny rhm thp wctor nuros nuros gbgtcto Fommhe‗s Pcrc® Tphha®0 Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct‗s Zhno Mcedor, tfo MD Mhmkor cem Pckkge‗ Phha cro ùst th ecbo c iow.


Lcekors dce cnsh fcvo c duppom icdo, sudf cs tfgs _bpquc Ingos iny Ingos iny mosgke, Bcstor mosgke, Bcstor @cda Zhppor . [gtf c lgt hi prcdtgdo, Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct‗s Zhno Mcedor wgnn „wcna‒ ngao c Pcrc® Tphha®. _bpquc Ingos.

Ce oiiodtgvo „wcna-tfo-mhk‒ iny rhm nuro fcs sovorcn mosgke icdthrs wfgdf cro mgiioroet irhb htfor thp wctor nuros0 3) FOCM0 tfo cekno hi tfo nocmgek omko hi tfo focm sfhunm lo rhukfny =?mokroos upwcrm cem dceeht inhct tfo iny thh fgkf, <) ]CGN0 tfo tcgn sfhunm lo nhek oehukf th wogkf tfo iny mhwe ge tfo wctor dhnube rocsheclny wonn. ]cgn bcss gs gbphrtcet gbphrtcet ge tfgs iny. 4) [OGKF]0 cmmgek wogkft th tfo lcda hi tfo fhha sfcea fonps tgnt tfo tcgn mhwewcrm cem tfo nuro focm upwcrm, wfgdf cgmos ge droctgek tfo „wcna-tfo-mhk‒ bhtghe wfoe rotrgovom, cem cem =) TGPO0 ncrkor sgzos, < - 9/: whra lost, sbcnnor sgzos fcvo bhro mgiigdunty ge cdfgovgek tfo sgmo-th-sgmo sgmo-th-sgm o bhtghe. Lcsswhhm hr lcnsc gs tfo proiorrom bctorgcn ihr tfo focm, lut Ttyrhihcbℬ hr fgkf-moesgty ihcb whras wonn thh. Gt tcaos prcdtgdo th kot tfo lcncedo hi focm cekno, tcgn bcss cem wogkft ùst rgkft, lut wfoe yhu mh, tfo iny fcs mocmny bhtghe. Lhl‗s Lcekor bcaos c nht hi dhbbhtghe wfoe strgppom, wfgdf gs tfo wfhno purphso hi tfo ncrko inct focm.

9. Znuks & Lcekors Znuks (cnsh dcnnom lcekors) cro typgdcnny usom ge scntwctor cem oshx igsf igsf icbgny igsfgek. igsfgek. ]fo ncrkor focm cem lhmy styno roqugros c focvgor wogkft rhm th dcst tfo wgem-rosgstcet ingos. ]fo iny gs phpuncrgzom ly tfo Lhl Zhphvgd styno lhmy.

;. Zoedgn Zoed gn Zhppors Zhpp ors Zoedgn phppors cro ce onhekctom styno hi incticdom phppors. ]foy cro bocet th gbgtcto c suricdo lcgt igsf, c secao hr hr shbo htfor snoemor snoemor lcgt. ]fo inct icdo kgvos tfo strgppom nuro shbo dhbbhtghebcagek clgngty, lut eht ngao c duppom duppom phppor. ]foy bhst hitoe cro bcmo hi dcrvom lcnsc, lcsswhhm hr pro-bhnmom Ttyrhihcbℬ. [fgno tfo Drocso Iny (droctom ly Dcptcge @ho Lncmhs) gs bocet th lo igsfom wgtf c sgeagek ngeo hr sgeagek ngeo tgp, gt bcaos ce oiiodtgvo thp wctor nuro cs wonn. Gt‗s orrctgd cem spncsfy spncsfy bhvoboet he tfo wctor‗s suricdo gs oiiodtgvo ge tocsgek up nueaors irhb tfo moptfs.

Zoedgn phppors bcao noss hi c dhbbhtghe he tfo wctor suricdo, lut whra wonn igsfom cs ce geùrom lcgt igsf.

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]fo Drocso Iny droctom ly Dcptcge @ho Lncmhs fcs lodhbo c thp wctor icvhrgto ihr irosfwctor igsfgek. _bpquc Ingos.

]hmm‗s [gkkno [hk gs mosgkeom ihr scnbhe cem stoonfocm, lut whras oqucnny cs wonn ihr wcrb wctor kcbo igsf. _bpquc Ingos.

C mcrtor gs bhro snoemor tfce c sngmor, sudf cs tfgs lrhha trhut styno mcrtor.

6. Mcrtors Mcrtor styno lhmgos cro oxtrobony oiiodtgvo inoogek suricdo lcgt igsf gbgtctghes. ]foy cro bocet th lo c snooa inhctgek gbgtctghe hi snoemor lcgt. ]foy dcuso budf noss dhbbhtghe dhbbhtghe he tfo tfo wctor suricdo tfce phppors hr lcekors. Mcrtor styno lhmgos cro hitoe droctom ly sgbpny rovorsgek c poedgn phppor lhmy he tfo fhha sfcea. Fhwovor, tforo cro c eublor hi vory droctgvo mcrtor stynos usgek c wgmo vcrgoty hi bctorgcns. Tudf ce oxcbpno gs ]hmm‗s [gkkno [hk - c ihcb dyngemor ciigxom th c durvom sfcea scnbhe hr spoy fhha. [foe rotrgovom, gt mcrts wgnmny cem rcemhbny irhb sgmo th sgmo.

7. ]ulo Znuks, Zhppgek Focms (Lullno Focms) & ]ocsors ]ulo Znuks ]ulo pnuks ge koeorcn prhvgmo oiiodtgvo boces th getordfceko getordfceko focms he c igxom-styno fhha. fhha. Ihr

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]ulo pnuks ihr scntwctor kcbo igsf cro typgdcnny 9-6‒ nhek cem roqugro focvy wogkft iny rhms th dcst. Krooe/Wonnhw ]ulo Zhppor ly \cgey‗s Zrobgub Ingos.

oxcbpno, c lcro fhha dce lo propcrom ge cmvcedo wgtf c woom kucrm. Fcvgek ce csshrtboet csshrtboet hi tulo pnuks cnnhws tfo ceknor th getordfceko, hr ovoe stcda, tulo pnuks cfocm hi tfo fhha wgtf tfo fhha kucrm. ]ulo pnuks kgvo tfo tfo ceknor c qugda-dfceko qugda-dfceko botfhm he tfo wctor th boot dfcekgek igsfgek dhemgtghes.

Zhppgek Focms (Lullno Focms) Zhppgek, hr lullno focms, sorvo tfroo purphsos0 3) th dcuso c suricdo dhbbhtghe wfoe tfo trcgngek nuro gs rotrgovom, <) th suspoem tfo trcgngek nuro ct tfo mosgrom moptf, cem 4) prhvgmo vgsucn ioomlcda th tfo nhdctghe cem dcmoedo hi tfo rotrgovo ge hii-dhnhr wctor. ]fo dhbbhtghe hi phppgek focms focms gs prgbcrgny bocet th gbgtcto suricdo ioomgek hr inoogek lcgt igsf. C sbcnnor <.?‒ th =‒ phppgek focm gs typgdcnny usom ihr dcnb wctor cem ncrkor phppgek focms =‒ th 9‒ nhek cro usom ihr dfhppy wctor. Zhppgek focms cro typgdcnny bcmo cs tulo-styno focms cem rgkkom cs gnnustrctom ge Igkuro 3< -

LHMW T]WNOT & TFCZOT Igkuro 3< - \gkkgek c Zhppgek Focm Tngmgek sthppor locm lotwooe aeht cem phppor

_so lcrron swgvons ct irhet cem rocr dheeodtghe phgets th tfo phppor focm th provoet ngeo twgst

Hptghecn0 ropncdo tfo sthppor locm wgtf c sngmgek rhuem wogkft hr twh th cmm rcttngek ehgso cem bcao tfo phppgek cdtghe bhro vghnoet

Thbo lullno-focm thp wctor nuros fcvo heo ncrkor fhno wfgno htfors bcy fcvo sovorcn sbcnnor fhnos, wfgdf cgm ge droctgek bhro suricdo lullnos wfoe rotrgovom. \cgey‗s Wonnhw ZTZ Lullno-Focm ly \cgey‗s Zrobgub Ingos.

\gkkgek c Zhppgek Focm. Focm. ]fo ]fo todfegquo gnnustrctom ge Igkuro 33 gs 33 gs typgdcnny usom wgtf spge igsfgek kocr, cntfhukf sbcnnor phppgek focms sugtclno ihr iny dcstgek dce lo usom wgtf iny kocr. Bcagek stcemcrm phppgek focms geth lullno focms gs ocsy. Mrgnngek c phrtom fhno tfrhukf tfo irhet hi c thp wctor nuro, oxtoemgek ct ce cekno lcda tfrhukf tfo lhmy fonps drocto cmmgtghecn trcgngek lullnos cs tfo nuro gs rotrgovom.

]wh sngmgek sthppor locms lotwooe aeht cem duppom phppor icdo

]h sulsuricdo nuro hr lcgt

]ulo pnuk tocsors ihr scntwctor kcbo igsf dce rocdf 3:-3<‒ nhek cem cro bocet ihr trhnngek, eht dcstgek. \cgey‗s Lnuo/[fgto DL Lcekor ly \cgey‗s Zrobgub Ingos.

fhha hr lcgt rgk. ]ocsors fcvo ngbgtom ngbgtom cppngdctghe ge irosf wctor, lut cro mocmny ihr tcagek scntwctor lgk kcbo igsf. ]rhnngek tocsors cro hitoe mcgsydfcgeom usgek focvy bhehigncboet rocdfgek 3: ioot hr bhro ge noektf. ]fo ncst nuro ge tfo rgk gs usucnny c ncrkor fhhaom promcthr-styno lcgt, wfgdf gbgtctos c igsf dfcsgek tfo sbcnnor „lcgt igsf‒ tocsors cfocm hi gt. gt. Hlvghusny, tfgs tfgs gse‗t c rgk tfct gs dcst wgtf c iny rhm!

]ocsors ]ocsors cro cage th lullno focms ge tfct tfoy cro tgom tulo-styno cem ciigxom cfocm hi c trcgngek

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Lrgce Tdfbgmt‗s uegquony droctgvo thp wctor pcttore, Tphha-\ Tphha-\,, gs oiiodtgvo iny ge irosfwctor cem scntwctor cngao muo th gts ‖wcna-tfo-mhk‗ bhtghe wgtf phps, phps, mcrts cem mgvos. ]fo fgkfny orrctgd cem uepromgdtclno bhtghe gs aoy th tfgs iny‗s iny‗s suddoss.

Crtgdunctgek ]hp [ctor Nuros

3:. @hgetom/Crtgdunctgek @hgetom cem crtgdunctgek ingos cro eht tfo scbo. [fgno `hgetom nuros kgvo crtgdunctom bhvoboet, crtgdunctgek ingos cro eht cnwcys `hgetom.

@hgetom ]hp [ctor Nuros @hgetom ingos cro dhestrudtom hi twh hr bhro sokboets cm`hgeom ge sudf c wcy th cnnhw iroo bhvoboet ge ge tfo wctor. ]fo sodtghes sodtghes cro hitoe `hgeom wgtf Aovncr® ngeo, wgro hr oyo sdrows. ]fo `hgetom sodtghes bcmo cmm bhro dhbpngdctghe dhbpngdctghe th dcstgek gt wgtf c iny rhm, lut cs nhek cs tfo hvorcnn sgzo hi tfo `hgetom nuro gs eht thh hltrusgvo, c bomgub-wogkft iny rhm sfhunm lo clno th dcst gt ocsgny.

Crtgdunctgek nuros dce sgbpny lo dhestrudtom hi oxtoemom tcgngek bctorgcn bctorgcn wfgdf dce lo lrcgmom hr iurnom. ]fo crtgdunctghe crtgdunctghe gs kgvoe kgvoe ly tfo tfo tfo ngbp bhvoboet hi tfo tcgngek bctorgcn. Cmmgek crtgdunctghe th mgvor-styno focms gs c icetcstgd wcy th gbgtcto ncrko suricdo lcgt.

33. Tpforgdcn Lcnn Tfcpom ]hp [ctor Nuros \huem dhra hr Ttyrhihcb® lcnns cro ocsgny icsfgheom geth fgkfny-oiiodtgvo thp wctor nuros ihr sbcnn pceigsf cem lcss. ]fo hrgkgecn rhuem phppgek nuro wcs dcnnom tfo \huem Mgeey, bcmo phpuncr ly ]hey Cddcrmh hi Nhugsgcec ge tfo 37?:s. ]hmcy, tfo styno styno gs dhbbordgcnny dhbbordgcnny cvcgnclno cs Lott‗s Zhp-e-\huem. Zhp-e-\huem.

]fgs crtgdunctgek sngmor usos twh [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor focms, ]foso Zhp-e-\huem styno phppors cro sngkft ge sgzo lut `hgeom ly focvy Aovncr® igsfgek ngeo. bhvo pnoety hi wctor wfoe rotrgovom.

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3<. Tpodgcnty Tfcpos Fhppors Fhppor phppors cro phpuncr wgtf tfo ngkft tcdano spge igsfgek drhwm cs c fhppor pcttore dce lo qugto oiiodtgvo orrctgdcnny orrctgdcnny icst rotrgovom. Munn dhnhrom fhppor phppors eoom eht cppny ogtfor. Lrgkftny dhnhrom „igro-tgkor‒ styno phppors fcvo dcukft tfogr icgr sfcro hi igsf.

Bgdo Bhuso phppors, ospodgcnny ncyorom sfoot ihcb pcttores cro pcrtgduncrny oiiodtgvo igsfgek bgm- Ce oxtoemom ihcb lhmy, c ihcb phppor focm cem shbo subbor Cncsace rgvors rgvors cem strocbs. Zcttores ngao wgekgek bctorgcn bcaos qugda whra hi c phppgek mcbsoniny tfo Bhrrgsf Bhuso hr \cgey‗s Bhuso cro oqucnny pcttore. oiiodtgvo. Thbo tyors tcao tfo sgbpno sgbpno ihcb bhuso lhmgos dce lo usom th bcao c phppgek hr sagppgek sagppgek pcttore th tfo eoxt novon hr twh ly cmmgek ge oxtrc vorsghe hi c mrckheiny mrckheiny hr mcbsoniny. mcbsoniny. iocturos th bcao tfo nuro nhha cnbhst ngao tfo rocn tfgek.

Cem ]fo Htfors…

Mrckheingos cem Mcbsoningos [crb wctor phems, sncda wctor snhukfs ge rgvors cem ovoe snhw inhwgek rgvors cnn prhmudo mrckheingos cem mcbsoningos. ]fo pcttore dce pcrtgduncrny lo oiiodtgvo ncao igsfgek ihr trhut hr lcss. Bhst mrckheiny mrckheiny cem mcbsoniny pcttores pcttores cro bcmo wgtf sfoot ihcb, fhwovor tfge poedgn phppor

]foro cro dhuetnoss vcrgctghes hi ihcb bhuso pcttores, ngao tfgs dhegdcn womko-sfcpom mgvgek bhuso pcttore usgek \cgey‗s® fcni dheo ihcb focm.

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[fgno tfgs dfcptor gs bocet th gnnustrcto thmcy‗s bhst sgkegigdcet thp wctor nuro stynos, tforo‗s ùst cs bcey, gi eht bhro, tfct mhe‗t igt cey heo dctokhry. Cem tfct‗s wforo tfo locuty ge tfo tfo crt gs dcpturom, ge tfhso pcttores tfct moiy dctokhrgzctghe cem cro fgkfny oiiodtgvo igsfdctdfors. Gt gs tfoso pcttores tfct fcvo yot th lo droctom irhb tfo fcems hi crtgsces sudf cs yhursoni. Gt gs tfoso pcttores tfct wgnn dhetgeuo th sfcpo tfo iuturo hi thp wctor iny rhm nuros ” cem tfo locuty ge tfo crt gs eht nhst wgtf khhm iuedtghecngty.

Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct‗s Inct Irom iny gbgtctos c drgppnom hr mygek lcgt igsf. Gt‗s bocet th ngo inct he gts gts sgmo, dhetrcry th bhst suricdo nuro mosgkes, wfgdf cmms th gts oiiodtgvoeoss cs ce ocsy bocn th promcthry igsf. _bpquc Ingos.

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Lhmy Tfcpo Dfcrcdtorgstgds Tovorcn icdthrs dce geinuoedo fhw c nuro lhmy sgts ge tfo wctor sudf cs fhha sgzo/wogkft, tcgngek bctorgcns cem noektf. Lut ehtfgek ciiodts tfo porihrbcedo hi c nuro bhro tfce lhmy sfcpo cem tfo bctorgcn usom. Eht cnn lhmy bctorgcns f fcvo cvo tfo scbo luhycedy icdthr. _sgek mgiioroet dhbbhe lhmy stynos propcrom ge tfo scbo bceeor (scbo tcgngek bctorgcns, tfgdaeoss hi ophxy dhctgek cem fhha), tfo ihnnhwgek pfhthkrcpfs gnnustrcto fhw vcrghus dhbbhe nuro lhmy stynos inhct cem rost ge tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

[cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor scntwctor focm sfcpo sgts ronctgvony novon ge tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

C \ovorsgek [cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor scntwctor focm sfcpo th drocto c sngmor/mgvor styno nuro, pncdos bhro luhycedy eocr tfo fhha loem, rcgsgek tfo tcgn sngkftny.

]fo ulgqugthus duppom-icdom phppor ([cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor ge tfgs oxcbpno) wgtf c stcemcrm wgro phppor fhha sgts ge c poriodt mosgrom phsgtghe ihr phppgek wfoe strgppom ge.

\ovorsgek tfo [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor lhmy th lodhbo c mgvgek focm pncdos bhro hi tfo luhycedy eocr tfo loem hi tfo fhha, rcgsgek tfo tcgn.

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[cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor poedgn phppor sgts sngkftny bhro novon tfce tfo scntwctor focm sfcpo sgedo tfo tfgdaeoss hi tfo lhmy gs bhro uegihrb cnhek tfo fhha sfcea.

[cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor poedgn phppor sgtuctom cs c mgvgek sngmor rosts inusf wgtf tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

LHMW T]WNOT & TFCZOT Zfhthkrcpfs 3-?0 Fgkf-Moesgty Zhnyotfynoeo Ihcb wcs usom th drocto igvo vcrgctghes hi tfo scbo nuro focm styno. Ycrghus focm ceknos, irhb sfcrp mgvgek ceknos th sfcrp phppgek ceknos woro dut ge tfo nocmgek omko hi tfo nuro focm th mobhestrcto fhw tfo nuro focm inhcts he tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

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C nhek iurnom rcllgt strgp tcgn toems th bcao tfo nuro focm rgmo strcgkft up-cem-mhwe ge tfo wctor cem wgnn ciiodt fhw tfo nuro lofcvos wfoe rotrgovom. Dhbpcro fhw tfgs phppor phppor focm (Zfhthkrcpf L) sgts ge tfo wctor th tfo sfhrt-tcgnom oxcbpno (Zfhthkrcpf C) he tfo provghus pcko.

D

4 Zfhthkrcpf D0 C fcem-dcrvom lcnsc phppor focm bcmo th cpprhxgbcto tfo scbo sgzo cs tfo [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor lhmy ge Zfhthkrcpf C, oxfglgts bhro luhycedy tfce Ttyrhihcbℬ.

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Hlsorvctghes hi Lhmy Tfcpos ◈

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Lcnsc cem dhra cro tfo bhst luhycet lhmy bctorgcns dhbpcrom th Ttyrhihcbℬ hr fgkf-moesgty phnyotfynoeo ihcb. Lcsswhhm (eht spodgigdcnny sfhwe foro) inhcts sgbgncr th [cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor lhmgos Ttyrhihcbℬ gs tfo nocst luhycet bctorgcn, wgtf fgkf-moesgty phnyotfynoeo ihcb shbowforo ge tfo bgmmno. Fhha sgzo cem wogkft mhe‗t bctorgcnny gbpcdt c nuro‗s inhctctghe cs budf cs heo whunm tfgea Nhek tcgn noektfs toem th dcuso tfo nuro focm th sgt bhro porpoemgduncr th tfo wctor‗s suricdo, lut mhe‗t ciiodt nuro focm luhycedy kroctny. Oyos cro ce gbphrtcet iocturo th gednumo he c nuro lhmy cs bhst thp wctor nuros sgt ge tfo wctor nhw oehukf th sfhw oyos ùst lonhw tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

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Oyos

N

uro oyos cro hitoe sulòdt th getoeso sdrutgey he tfogr gbphrtcedo, hr ncda tforohi. Mh tfoy tfoy bcao bcao c mgiioroedo8 ]fo ceswor gs moigegtony bcylo.

]fo Gbphrtcedo hi Oyos he Nuros Iny tyors fcvo nhek looe tcukft tfo tfroo lcsgd runos hi mosgkegek ingos, cnn wfgdf bcttor th pgday igsf0 sgzo, dhnhr cem sfcpo. Lut wfct clhut mgstgedtgvo trgkkor iocturos8 Mhe‗t igsf nhha nhha ihr dfcrcdtorgstgd dfcrcdtorgs tgd iocturos hi c ihhm shurdo8 Hi dhurso tfoy mh…cem, ct htfor tgbos, tfoy mhe‗t dcro heo lgt. Ihr oxcbpno, noks cem oyos cro mgstgedtgvo iocturos he irhks. irhks. Th gt stcems th rocshe tfct tfct irhk pcttores typgdcnny fcvo tfoso vgsucnny mgstgedtgvo iocturos. C irhk phppor wgtfhut shbo shbo shrt hi noks cem oyos whunm sgbpny nhha ngao c krooe tfgek inhctgek crhuem he tfo suricdo. Cem ge scntwctor, oyos lodhbo ovoe bhro gbphrtcet. Bhst ponckgd ponckgd igsf igsf fcvo mgstgedtgvony ncrko oyos, eoomom ihr sooagek hut proy ge moop mcra wctors. Ovoe torrostrgcn ovhnutghe fcs motorbgeom tfct oyos cro gbphrtcet - dctorpgnncrs, bhtfs, secaos cem shbo sbcnn ngzcrms fcvo oyo-ngao bcrageks ct tfo hpphsgto oem hi tfogr rocn oyos ge cs ce ovhnutghe hi „ihhn th survgvo‒. Heo hi tfo bhst phpuncr scntwctor kcbo igsf, fcs oyo bgbgdry thh - tfo tcgn hi tfo romigsf. ]fo hpphsgek sgmo hi tfo crkuboet noces he bhtghe cem sdoet logek bhro gbphrtcet tfce iocturos, ngao oyos, noks hr tcgns. tcgns. Cem tforo gs shbo borgt th tfgs mgsdussghe. mgsdussghe. Bcey lcgts, ngao shit

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pncstgds, whrbs, ngzcrms cem drcyigsf pcttores mh eht fcvo cey sgkegigdcet iocturos (hutsgmo hi koeorcn sfcpo), lut gestocm fcvo pnoety hi bhvoboet cem bcy ovoe lo sdoetom hr incvhrom. Luzz lcgts cem lncmos mhe‗t fcvo oyos ogtfor, lut tfoy dctdf igsf ihr dortcge. Th, gi thp wctor nuros fcm bhro bhvoboet cem woro sdoetom, whunm tfoy whra cs oiiodtgvony cs tfhso wgtf drocturo iocturos cem lgk oyos8 oyos8 Moigegtony bcylo. Lut heo heo tfgek gs ihr dortcge, bcagek thp wctor nuros whunm eht lo cs iue hr vgsucnny cppocngek gi gt woroe‗t ihr tfo crt hi tfo oyo.

Zcgetom Oyos ]fo hrgkgecn botfhm ihr pncdgek oyos he nuros wcs th pcget tfob. tfob. [fgno tforo cro bcey dfhgdos dfhgdos ihr 4M oyos, mhnn oyos tfct rcttno cem untrc-rocngstgd stgda-he oyos, tforo gs c sgbpngstgd rovoroedo th droctgek c thp wctor nuro wgtf fcem-pcgetom oyos. Cdfgovgek drgsp omkos he tfo dgrdnos cem sfcpos ihr fcem-pcgetom oyos gs aoy th c khhm nhhagek pcget `hl. ]fo lost wcy th cdfgovo poriodt dgrdnos dgrdnos gs th eht fcem-pcget, lut mcl tfo oyo dgrdnos wgtf c botcn mhwon, hr oyo stcbp. stcbp. _sgek whhm hr pncstgd pncstgd wgnn eht drocto tfo sfcrp omkos roqugrom ihr drgsp nhhagek oyo dgrdnos - uso botcn rhms th cdfgovo tfo lost nhhagek fcem-pcgetom fcem-pcgetom oyos. oyos. (\oior th tfo MGW Bcagek Oyo Ttcbps sodtghe Ttcbps sodtghe nctor ge tfgs dfcptor.) Cs mgsdussom ge Todtghe Heo - Zcgets, Zcgets, tforo cro bcey hptghes ihr ihr oyo pcget. ]fo bhst dhbbheny dhbbheny usom gs cdryngd cdryngd pcgets. pcgets. Fhlly oecbons oecbons cem ecgn phngsf cnsh whra wonn ihr droctgek fcem-pcgetom oyos. Zncdo c sbcnn sbcnn cbhuet he c wfgto wfgto sfoot hi hi

OWOT P Zcgetom Oyo Dfhgdos _sgek tfo prgbcry dhnhrs pnus lncda cem krooe, tfo oyo tobpnctos sfhwe foro gnnustrcto shbo hi tfo vcrgctghes tfct dce lo droctom. ]ypgdcnny, mcraor pupgns pupgns (doetors) (doetors) cro mosgrom mosgrom hvor ngkftor pupgns. Doetorgek tfo pupgn fcs c bhro stctgd oiiodt wfgno hiisottgek tfo pupgn prhvgmos c bhro „ngvgek‒ nhha th tfo oyo.

Hiisot Oyos

Doetorom Oyos

prgetor pfhth pcpor hr cnubgeub ihgn cem mgp yhur wfoe mcllgek gt he he tfo nuro lhmy. Cnnhw ocdf mcl oyo stcbp ge tfo sbcnn pgno hi pcget , tcagek heny hi pcget th mry loihro cmmgek tfo eoxt. wfct gs eodosscry th mcl heo oyo mht. Oyo pcget wgnn mry bhro qugdany he clshrloet ]foro gs ce crt th pcgetgek oyos usgek oyo stcemcrm dhpy pcpor, dcrmlhcrm hr pcpor thwons. stcbps. Zrcdtgdo he c wfgto wfgto sfoot hi prgetor prgetor pfhth Eheo hi tfhso sulstrctos bcao khhm dfhgdos cs ce pcpor uetgn yhu cdfgovo poriodt dgrdnos wgtfge ocdf crtgst‗s dhnhr pcncto. Whu‗nn igem citor heny c iow htfor. ]fo pfhth pcpor bgbgds tfo suricdo bgeutos, tfo pcget wgnn stcrt th ihrb c tfge sage toesghe hi c nuro lhmy cem prhvgmos tfo lost cem lodhbo bhro bhro vgsdhus. ]foro gs c igeo lcncedo lcncedo ioomlcda he prcdtgdo. _so cntorectgek cntorectgek ngkft ngkft cem lotwooe pcget tfct gs thh tfge cem rueey cem thh mcra dhnhrs sh yhu dce motorbgeo motorbgeo prhkross. Whu‗nn tfgda, wforo gt whe‗t sprocm bceckoclny wonn ge qugdany nocre fhw budf pcget th mcl he tfo oem ogtfor dcso. dcso. Ckcge, prcdtgdo prcdtgdo wgtf tfo pcgets pcgets yhu hi tfo oyo stcbp cem fhw budf prossuro th cppny dfhhso cem yhu‗nn nocre wfoe gt whras ùst

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T e Oyo Ttcbps Bcagek yhur hwe sot hi oyo stcbps gs sgbpno, usgek dhbbheny cvcgnclno bctorgcns. 3. Thurdo tfo botcn rhms cem eoomnos0 Botcn rhms dce lo bcmo hi mcregek eoomnos, tcpostry eoomnos cem cnubgeub hr lrcss rhms ihuem ge bhst fcrmwcro sthros cem fhlly sfhps. Wcre mcregek eoomnos cro ncrkor ge mgcbotor tfce tcpostry eoomnos. @ust ngao tfrocm tfrocm ge iny tygek, tygek, tfo ncrkor tfo sgzo eublor, tfo sbcnnor tfo mgcbotor. Th c sgzo 3= mcregek eoomno gs ncrkor tfce c sgzo <: tcpostry eoomno. Ncrko \hms0 Cssoblno c wgmo vcrgoty hi mgcbotors irhb pge sgzom th cs ncrko cs 4/=‒ (3.7db) hr ovoe ncrkor gi yhu cro pcgetgek ncrko scntwctor pcttores. C dhbbhe sot hi sgzos ihr irosfwctor cem ngkft scntwctor uso dhetcges ?/6‒, 3/<‒, 4/6‒ 3/=‒, 3/6‒. Bgm-Tgzom Eoomnos0 Wcre mcregek eoomnos typgdcnny dhbo ge pcdas rcekgek irhb sgzo 3= th 36. Tbcnn Eoomnos0 ]cpostry eoomnos typgdcnny dhbo ge pcdas rcekgek irhb sgzo 36 th <<.

fcemno ge c nctor stop. Ihr ncrkor botcn rhms, igngek inusf bhst ngaony gs eht eodosscry cs tfo rhm gs cnrocmy dut cem fcs c igegsfom omko wfoe purdfcsom. Whu‗nn ùst fcvo th dut gt mhwe th fcem-sgzo th sugt yhur eooms. 4. Zropcro fcemnos0 Zropcro 4-=‒ (;.? - 3:db) fcemnos bcmo hi shit whhm ngao lcnsc. \huem fcemnos toem th rhnn crhuem he tfo pcgetgek mosa, tfus squcro hr trgcekno fcemnos toem th stcy put lottor. =. Zut gt cnn thkotfor0 Ihr tfo sbcnnor sgzom eoomno rhms, ùst pusf tfob ge tfo oem hi c fcemno clhut 3/<‒ (3.
<. Dut cem igno0 Ihr ocdf eoomno, dut tfo oyo oem hii cem igno tfo oem porpoemgduncr th tfo rost hi tfo eoomno. eoomno. Hltcgegek c drgsp cem moigeom omko gs ossoetgcn. Mh eht dut hii tfo phgetom oem. ]fgs wgnn lo usom th gesort geth tfo

Oyo stcbps mhe‗t fcvo th lo protty (cs ovgmoedom ly tfo cutfhr‗s sot), ùst iuedtghecn ge hrmor th bcao poriodt dgrdnos wgtf moigeom omkos.

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OWOT poriodtny ihr mcllgek wgtf oyo stcbps. Aoopgek tfo oyo stcbp poriodtny porpoemgduncr th tfo nuro suricdo gs cnsh gbphrtcet. gbphrtcet. Cppnygek oyo oyo pcget ct ce cekno cekno wgnn drocto drocto ce hvcn. Thbotgbos tfgs gs c proiorrom hutdhbo, hutdhbo, fhwovor. fhwovor. Ge ecturo, eht cnn pupgns cem oyos cro poriodtny rhuem, sh wfgno tfgs sodtghe ihdusos he poriodtny rhuem oyos usgek oyo stcbps, gt gs oetgrony eht roqugrom th fcvo poriodt dgrdnos dgrdnos ihr oyos. C lgt hi hi vcrgctghe cem csybbotry gs qugto ha. Cs tfo gbbhrtcn pcgetor pcgetor cem ]Y sfhw fhst Lhl \hss hedo scgm, „[o mhe‗t bcao bgstcaos, wo ùst fcvo fcppy cddgmoets.‒

Oyos bcao untrc-rocngstgd 4M oyos. Dfhhso irhb oyo pcttores sudf cs rhcdf cem dcrp, moop soc promcthr, dfcbonohe, duttfrhct, pgrcefc, mrckhe, ngzcrm, irhk cem sfcra. Cs dortcge cs yhu cro rocmgek tfgs, tforo cro bhro rocngstgd 4M oyo pcttores logek droctom. Bcagek yhur hwe 4M stgda-he oyos gs gnnustrctom ge tfo sodtghe MGW Ttgda-he cem 4M Oyos ihuem nctor ge tfgs dfcptor.

Inct Ttgda-He Oyos Heo hi tfo ocsgost wcys th pncdo oyos he c thp wctor nuro gs th uso inct stgda-he oyos. C wgmo vcrgoty hi dhnhrs cem pro-dut sgzos cro cvcgnclno, gednumgek knhw-ge-tfo knhw-ge-tfo mcra hptghes. hptghes. Thbo hi tfo bhro cppocngek stgda-he oyos cro gbprgetom he fhnhkrcpfgd fhnhkrcpfgd hr prgsbctgd bctorgcn. Bcagek yhur hwe inct stgda-he oyos gs

]foso ncrko 3/<‒ (3.4db) 4M prgsbctgd oyos cro sngkftny tfgdaor tfce c poeey.

Cmfosgvo-lcdaom inct oyos bcao cey thp wctor nuro nhha bhro cppocngek.

gnnustrctom ge tfo sodtghe MGW Ttgda-he cem 4M Oyos ihuem nctor ge tfgs dfcptor.

4M Oyos ]froo mgboesghecn oyos dortcgeny cmm c thudf hi rocngsb th cey thp wctor wctor nuro. ]foro cro bcey bcey 4M oyo hptghes he tfo bcraot. Bceuicdturors Bceuicdturor s ngao Igsf Taunnℬ Ngvgek Oyosℬ cem Moor Drooa Kcthr

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_ntrc-rocngstgd 4M oyos, sudf cs tfoso, cmm ngiongao rocngsb th cey thp wctor nuro.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T e Ttgda-He cem 4M Oyos Gt‗s ocsy th bcao yhur hwe inct stgda-he oyos wgtf cmfosgvo prgsbctgd ignb cem sfcrp omkom fhno puedfos.

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3. Cppny c sbcnn noektf hi cmfosgvo lcdaom prgsbctgd ignb th c rullor hr igeo-krcgeom whhm duttgek lnhda. [hhm toems th th munn tfo omkos hi tfo duttgek thhns hvor tgbo, lut dortcgeny whras wonn. Whu dce igem tfo cmfosgvo prgsbctgd ignb hengeo ge sfoots hr ge tcpo. <. Koetny pross cem rhtcto rhtcto c fhno puedf th dut tfrhukf tfo prgsbctgd ignb. 4. \obhvo tfo dut ignb ignb dgrdno cem pncdo pncdo he wcx pcpor hr c agtdfoe sgngdheo pht fhnmor hr trgvot pcm. ]fo dut dgrdnos wgnn wgnn eht stgda porbcporbceoetny th sgngdheo.

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=. Bcagek Inct Ttgda-He Oyos0 _sgek fgkfknhss ecgn phngsf cem c oyo stcbp sbcnnor tfce tfo mgcbotor hi tfo prgsbctgd ignb oyo, mcl c pupgn wgtf tfo ecgn phngsf. Citor mrygek, tfoy cro rocmy th cppny th c nuro. ?. Bcagek 4M oyos0 ]cao ce oxtrc stop cem cppny c sbcnn cbhuet hi tfgda lrusf-he _Y duro rosge th tfo prgsbctgd ignb oyo cem whra th tfo omkos, lut eht icrtfor. ]fo tfgda ecturo hi tfo _Y duro rosge wgnn toem th stcy wgtfge tfo dheigeos hi tfo prgsbctgd ignb oyo. Duro tfo _Y cmfosgvo wgtf c _Y duro ngkft. ]fo MGW oyos cro ehw rocmy th cppny th c nuro. Cmfosgvo prgsbctgd ignb gs cvcgnclno hengeo ge sfoots hr rhnns. ]fo cmfosgvo rhnns lonhw cro bcraotom cs modhrctgvo tcpo ihr twgrngek lcthes.

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Loihro cem Citor0 C BdEcnny-styno irhk phppor wcs droctom usgek sgnvorom pncstgd locms tcaoe irhb c Dfrgstbcs prosoet wrcppgek. ]fo oyos woro pcgetom usgek c dhblgectghe dhblgectghe hi ecgn phngsf cem cdryngd pcgets.

Locms ]foro cro hddcsghes wforo droctgek c lunkgek oyo fonps bgbgd tfo rocn tfgek, sudf cs ge bcagek irhk phppor oyos. Zncstgd locms knuom th tfo uppor sgmos hi c phppor phppor focm bgbgd irhk irhk oyos wonn. _so dycehcdryncto knuo th igx tfo locms ge tfo prhpor phsgtghe, tfoe cppny _Y duro rosge crhuem tfo oyos th sbhhtf tfgeks hut.

Fht Bont Knuo Fht bont knuo dce cnsh lo usom th drocto lunkgek oyos, sgbgncr th th tfo irhk pcttore pcttore clhvo. Fht bont knuo dce cnsh lo usom th drcit cey spodgigd 4M iocturo. Ihr oxcbpno, tfo sbcnn igenots lotwooe tfo sodhem mhrscn ige cem tfo dcumcn pomuedno (tcgn) he bcey bcdaoron cem tuec dce lo sfcpom usgek fht bont knuo.

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cppngom th c Loihro cem Citor0 Fht bont knuo oyos woro cppngom lncea phppor lhmy, tfoe dut inusf vortgdcnny th ihrb c inct suricdo th cppny 4M stgda-he oyos.

Fht bont knuo fcs bcey cmvcetckos.. Gt dce lo rhukfom-ge wfoe cppngom fht cem dcrvom cem sfcpom citor gt fcs dhhnom. dhhnom. _sgek tfo dncssgd irhk phppor oxcbpno ckcge, gestocm hi nocvgek tfo fht bont knuo cs rhuem lunkos ihr oyos, tfo dhhnom lunko dce lo dcrvom wgtf c inct suricdo th cddopt stgda-he 4M oyos cs c igegsfgek thudf.

Ttoedgnom Oyos _sgek tobpnctos cem stoedgns ihr cgrlrusfgek gs c qugda wcy th cmm oyo pcttores, lut tfo motcgn gs bcrkgecn dhbpcrom th fcem pcgetom oyos hr 4M oyos. Ihr ncrko thp wctor nuros cem sphts he igsf igsf nuros, gt gs ce oiiodtgvo botfhm. Ttoedgns dce lo bcmo irhb hvorfocm trcespcroedy ignb hr sgbgncr wogkft dnocr pncstgd. Iroofcem sfcpos dce lo dut geth tfo ignb wgtf ce V-CD]H® aegio cem fhnos dce lo dut usgek fhno

339


C fht-bont knuo kue gs c kroct botfhm th cmm tfroomgboesghecn oyos cem sfcpos th thp wctor nuros.

puedfos. Lo suro th sodurony sodurony cttcdfom cttcdfom tfo ignb stoedgn ge phsgtghe he tfo nuro lhmy wgtf tcpo loihro cgrlrusfgek. cgrlrusfgek. Cey bhvoboet bhvoboet ge tfo ignb wgnn dcuso tfo sfcpo th mgsthrt, sbocr tfo wot pcget cem nhhso gts‗ sfcrp omko prhigno.

Htfor Oyo Bctorgcns Dncssgd pncstgd mhnn oyos fcvo looe usom ihr bcey yocrs ge nuro bcagek. ]fo pupgns bhvo bhvo iroony wgtfge c dnocr pncstgd oyo lullno. [fgno tfoy cro eht cs costfotgdcnny pnocsgek cs htfor 4M oyos cvcgnclno thmcy, tfo sultno rcttngek shuem bcy cmm th tfo igsfy cppocn hi usgek pncstgd mhnn oyos. Cehtfor uegquo wcy th drocto 4M oyos gs th lcnn up c sbcnn phrtghe hi cnubgeub ihgn, pncdo pn cdo gt ge tfo doetor hi c pro-dut oyo bctorgcn cs mosdrglom ge tfo MGW sodtghe oetgtnom Ttgda-He cem 4M Oyos, cem ophxy hr _Y duro knuo geth pncdo. Dhnhr tfo cnubgeub ihgn wgtf c trcespcroet pcget hr bcraor, sudf cs Dhpgdℬ dhnhrs, ihr c bhro cppocngek nhha.

33;

]hp0 Ycrghus stoedgn sfcpos fcvo looe puedfom cem dut geth ]hp0 Ycrghus hvorfocm trcespcroedy ignb ihr uso ge cgr lrusfgek. Lhtthb0 ]fo sgkecturo lncda mht he tfo trcgngek omko hi c lnuokgnn‗s kgnn pncto wcs droctom ly cgr lrusfgek tfrhukf c stoedgn.

]fo hrgkgecn 4M nuro oyo - tfo dncssgd pncstgd stgda-he mhnn oyos cem tfo phstom dct oyos ihr spue moor fcgr nuros.

Crtgsc Crt gsce‗ e‗ss Kcn Kcnnor nory y Zct Dhfoe

Heo-Oyom [gnny (Lhtthb)

Heo-Oyom [gnny (]hp)

Cddncgbom wcrb-wctor oetfusgcst Zct Dhfoe gs c nocmgek spue moor fcgr mosgkeor, wforo fo droctos igsfgek whras-hi-crt. Ovoe tfhukf tfgs lhha mhos eht dhvor tfo todfegquo hi spgeegek moor fcgr, gt whunm lo robgss eht th gednumo Zct‗s gedromglno whra, gi ehtfgek bhro tfce th gespgro dhra, ihcb hr lcnsc oqugvcnoets. ]HZ NOI]0 Ttcea Nok Tngmor, ]HZ \GKF]0 Irhk Nok Zhppor, BGMMNO \H[0 Heo-Oyom [gnny Zhppor, LH]]HB NOI]0 Irhk-Nok Tngmor, LH]]HB \GKF]0 Irhk Nok Mgvor.

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336


Noks

[

foe noks cro mgsdussom ge nuro bcagek, gt gs bhst hitoe bocet th mosdrglo nhek bctorgcns bocet th drocto bhvoboet ge tfo wctor, lut eht eodosscrgny th gbgtcto truo noks. Ihr oxcbpno, tforo cro bcey pcttores tfct gbgtcto ngvgek drocturos tfct fcvo noks, sudf cs irhks, bgdo, scncbcemors cem cem tfo ngao. Lut wfct clhut clhut sngmor stynos tfct gbgtcto geùrom lcgt igsf hr mgvors tfct mhe‗t gbgtcto ceytfgek ge pcrtgduncr lut gestocm cro bocet th drocto fcvhd cem dhbbhtghe8 Bcey hi tfhso pcttores fcvo pnoety hi nokkgek bctorgcn tgom ge. [foe wo tcna hi noks noks ge thp wctor nuros, wo hitoe tcna clhut shbotfgek tfct kgvos bhvoboet cem luna wgtfhut tfo cmmom wogkft - tfhso cro hitoe roiorrom th cs „noks‒ „noks‒ cs wonn. wonn. \okcrmnoss hi hi tfo getoemom purphso hi nokkgek bctorgcn he c thp wctor nuro pcttore, cmmgek ge nokkgek bctorgcn th c pcttore kgvos gt bhtghe bhtghe cem ngio ge tfo wctor. wctor. Cem hitoetgbos, cmmom bhtghe gs tfo mgiioroedo lotwooe c nuro tfct whras cem heo tfct mhose‗t.

Nok Bctorgcns

Ioctfors ]fo bhst dhbbhe bctorgcns ihr lugnmgek noks he thp wctor nuros cro ioctfors. Tpodgigdcnny, tfo ioctfors tfct cro eht khhm ihr mry iny tygek, lut tfo heos tfct cro lgk cem lunay. Nhek rhhstor scmmno ioctfors cem sdfncppoe ioctfors cro bhst dhbbheny usom, ospodgcnny ihr scntwctor nuros wfgdf bcy roqugro bcey nhekor ioctfors. ]fo ioctfors usom ge thp wctor nuros usucnny fcvo ncrkor, stgii stobs, wfgdf bcao tfob bhro murclno cem ocsgor th whra wgtf.

Ludatcgn

]fo phstor dfgnm ihr cnn tfgeks phppors0 twh hr tfroo rhhstor scmmno ioctfors tgom he ogtfor sgmo cem incrom hutwcrm th gbgtcto noks hi c irhk, cs sfhwe ge tfgs Lcemgt Zhppor.

3=?

C dhbbhe bctorgcn usom ge thp wctor nuro noks gs moor ludatcgn. Gt dce lo tgom he tfo fhha sfcea inhwgek strcgkft lcda hr tgom ge c „Y‒ th ihrb noks. Gt dce cnsh

]fo nhek ioctfors he tfgs tulo iny lcekor focm dce lo dhesgmorom „noks‒ cem cnsh cs strcgkft tcgngek bctorgcn. Igsfom icst, tfo ioctfors cdt cs c tcgn. Igsfom snhwny, tfo ioctfors spncy hut cem cdt cs noks.

NOKT lo knuom ge sbcnn fhnos mrgnnom ge tfo sgmos hi thp tgom th obuncto tfhso hi c irhk. ]fo todfegquos cro wctor nuro lhmgos, sgbgncr th tfo BdEcnny-styno mgsdussom iurtfor ge tfgs dfcptor. phppor. Ge shbo droctgvo dcsos, bcey luemnos luemnos hi ludatcgn dce lo gesortom ge tfo sgmos hi nuro lhmgos Noctfor Nhek loihro tforo wcs syetfotgd noctfor cem ngao hcrs oxtoemgek he c Ygagek sfgp. noctforotto iclrgds (ok - „pnoctfor‒, vgeyn dhvorom lcdagek), noctfor wcs tfo bctorgcn hi dfhgdo ihr noks cem tcgns tcgns he bgdo cem irhk pcttores. pcttores. Ecturcn noctfor qugdany clshrls wctor cem lodhbos focvy th dcst, wfgdf gs wfy syetfotgds cro proiorrom hvor noctfor strgps thmcy.

]hp wctor nuro pgheoors ngao Lhl BdEcnny, oxpnhrom oiiodtgvo mosgkes sudf cs gesortgek ludatcgn geth tfo lhmgos hi thp wctor nuros th gbgtcto noks.

C dusthb-sfcpom ihcb nuro focm gs igttom hut th nhha sgbgncr th c bhuso, dhbpnoto wgtf c qugto prhehuedom noctfor tcgn cem noks.

Iur Ttrgps

]fo BdEcnny styno ludatcgn noks dce tcao bcey droctgvo rhutos, gednumgek tfgs „Ygagek sfgp‒ hr „inygek igsf‒ styno poedgn phppor.

Pheaor dut hr drhss-dut iur strgps hi ihx, squgrron hr rcllgt bcao qugda whra hi gbgtctgek noks he c irhk nuro pcttore. ]fo iur strgps cnsh fcvo tfo cmmom loeoigt hi gbpcrtgek oxtrc bhvoboet ge tfo wctor cem sgbunctgek bcss wgtfhut tfo oxtrc wogkft. Ihr irhk phppors phppors ge sgzos < cem cem ncrkor, rcllgt strgp noks cro ocsy th tgo ge cem fcrm th loct ihr igsf-tocsgek bhvoboet.

Tyetfotgds ]foro cro sh bcey syetfotgds ihr bcagek noks th dfhhso irhb thmcy, ocdf heo wgtf mgiioroet cem uegquo dfcrcdtorgstgds. dfcrcdtorgstgds. Thbo hi tfo bhro phpuncr phpuncr syetfotgd nok bctorgcns cro OZℬ Iglors, Zsuomh Fcgr, Mcrnhe, Igsfcgr, Incsfclhu, Arystcn Incsf, BdInynhe, Gdo Iur, Tdunptgek Incsf Iglro, Zgao Tagez, Tpcrano Wcre Wcre cem sh he. he. \okcrmnoss wfgdf wfgdf syetfotgd bctorgcn lodhbos yhur icvhrgto, tygek noks he thp wctor nuros gs mheo rctfor dhesgstoetny usgek heo hi c iow botfhms. botfhms. ]fo noks typgdcnny typgdcnny cro

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Iur strgps tgom ge cs noks he c irhk pcttore bcaos c qugda cem ocsy wcy th gbgtcto noks wgtf pnoety hi bhtghe.

3=9

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Pheaor dut squgrron hr crdtgd ihx strgps cnsh bcao getorostgek sgmo cmhreboets, kgvgek tfo gnnusghe hi bcss wgtfhut wogkft, ngao cs cppngom ge c lcnsc whhm bhuso pcttore.

_sgek tfo bomgub irhk nok stoedgn lonhw, ngkft krooe ihcb wcs modhrctom th bctdf tfo tf o dhra lhttno sthppor phppor lhmy. Hi dhurso, tfo modhrctghes he thp cro ihr dctdfgek pohpno, eht igsf.

Gesortgek zheaor hr drhss-dut strgps hi iur cnhek tfo noektf hi ocdf sgmo he c nuro lhmy cmms tfo cppocrcedo hi luna wgtfhut wogkft cem fcs tfo cmmom loeoigt hi bctorgcns tfct bcao igsf-cttrcdtgek bhtghe.

Ihcb Ihcb gs heo hi tfo ocsgost bctorgcns th sfcpo geth tfo hutngeo hi noks sgbpny ly duttgek gt th sfcpo wgtf sdgsshrs hr c fhlly aegio. aegio. ]foe, modhrcto modhrcto gt

e Irhk Nok Ttoedgns Dhpy tfgs pcko tfoe dut hut tfo irhk nok pcttores cs stoedgns th trcesior tfo hutngeo th ihcb, noctfor hr htfor syetfotgd bctorgcn. V-Tbcnn 3‒ (~<.?db) Ncrko - <.?‒ (~9.4db)

Bomgub - <‒ (~?db)

Tbcnn - 3.?‒ (~=db)

3=;

NOKT wgtf pcgets, bcraors, kngttor cem wfcteht ihr ocsy ]foy dce lo tgom ge sudf c wcy tfct tfoy stgda hut cem qugda noks. noks. Dhpy tfo MGW MGW Irhk Nok Ttoedgns porpoemgduncr irhb tfo fhha sfcea. [foe prhvgmom he tfo provghus pcko th bcao yhur hwe. rotrgovom, tfoy hiior gedromglno bhtghe cem oxtrc cdtghe, ovoe wfoe wfoe tfo iny gs ct rost. Nhek noks tgom tgom \ullor & Tgngdheo ge ct tfo dhnncr (cem gesortom cs pcrt hi tfo nuro Cs mgsdussom ge bhro motcgn ge Todtghe Heo - lhmy) cro rocdtgvony soesgtgvo th sbcnn twgtdfos, Lhmy & ]cgngek Bctorgcns, Bctorgcns, rullor cem sgngdheo noks bgdrh-durroets bgdrh-durroets cem summoe lroozo. cro cvcgnclno ge soobgekny ce oemnoss crrcy hi dhnhrs cem pcttores. ]foy cro c vorsctgno vorsctgno nokkgek nokkgek bctorgcn tfct dce lo tgom ge ct tfo tcgn hr tfrocmom tfrhukf tfo tfo nuro lhmy gtsoni. ]foro cro prhs cem dhes th rullor vorsus sgngdheo - rullor gs bhro oncstgd cem murclno lut wgnn motorghrcto wfoe oxphsom th tfo onoboets. onoboets. Tgngdheo gs bhro bhro irckgno tfce rullor, lut wgnn hutncst rullor sgedo gt gs bhro gbporvghus th foct, dfobgdcns cem _Y ngkft. Heo dcutghe whrtf boetghegek gs tfct sgngdheo noks cem DC cmfosgvo mh eht pncy thkotfor wonn. \ullor noks woro tgom ge ct tfo dhnncr cem cnnhwom th inhw DC cmfosgvo wgnn dortcgeny cmforo tfo sgngdheo noks lcdawcrm wgtf tfo tcgn cem ihrwcrms, cfocm hi tfo nuro lhmy. th cey lcso bomgub, lut tfo cmfosgvo bcaos [foe igsfom, tfo rullor noks kgvo c nht hi bhtghe cem cro sgngdheo lrgttno cem tfo sgngdheo noks wgnn lroca hii soesgtgvo th cey twgtdf gbpcrtom. cnbhst gbbomgctony citor dhbgek ge dhetcdt wgtf tfo knuo. Gt‗s tobptgek th uso DC cmfosgvo ihr bhst Aehttom Noks ovorytfgek ge nuro bcagek, lut wfoe gt dhbos th Aehttom noks cro ronctgvony ocsy th iclrgdcto sgngdheo noks, noks, cvhgm usgek usgek gt. Bhro clhut fhw th usgek bhst hi tfo nhek iglrhus syetfotgds he tfo uso rullor cem sgngdheo noks gs mgsdussom iurtfor ge bcraot thmcy. Tonodt c sbcnn fcea fcea hi tfo syetfotgd tfgs dfcptor. hi yhur dfhgdo cem tgo c hvorfcem aeht eocr tfo

Tfcpgek Bctorgcn Geth Noks

oem hi tfo fcea. ]go cehtfor hvorfcem aeht ct tfo

Tfcpgek ioctfors cem syetfotgds wgtf inoxglno cmfosgvo gs c kroct wcy th drocto nuro pcrts th lo tgom ge ct c nctor stcko ge tfo nuro bceuicdturgek prhdoss. C dhbbhe oxcbpnos cro c tcgn ige he c lcgt igsf hr irhk noks. noks. Bhst cey fcgr fcgr hr iglor-lcsom bctorgcn whras wonn ly logek sfcpom wgtf koeorhus cbhuets hi Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg Mgp®.

Nok Ttynos Noks ]gom ge ct tfo Dhnncr Nokkgek bctorgcn tgom ge ct tfo dhnncr gs bhst hitoe (rocm cnbhst cnwcys) cnwcys) rullor hr sgngdheo noks.

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C dhurso syetfotgd bctorgcn (ZgaoTagez) wcs dfhsoe df hsoe ihr tfoso aehttom noks th fonp aoop tfo noks irhb ihungek crhuem tfo fhha kcpo. ]fo aeht th ihrb tfo ùedtghe hi tfo noks cem ioot wcs tfhrhukfny shcaom wgtf tygek doboet th aoop tfgeks ge hrmor cs gt gs igsfom.

3=6

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T htfor oem. Dut tfo aehttom fcea ge tfo bgmmno th ihrb twh sopcrcto noks. Nglorcnny cppny tygek doboet th tfo aehts th aoop tfob ge pncdo. ]go ge cs noks he c irhk pcttore. ]rgb tfo ioot phrtghe hi hi tfo noks th cpprhprgcto sgzo ihr tfo nuro.

]frocm-[rcppom Noks

sfhunm loem, sfcpgek tfo noks lodhbos qugto ocsy. Nglorcnny cppny Thitox® hr Zncstg Mgpℬ th tfo ioot hi tfo irhk noks cem sfcpo tfob wgtf yhur igekors. Citor mrygek, loem tfo tfrocm wrcps th cekno tfo ioot hutwcrm cem sfcpo tfo ioot th yhur ngagek wgtf sfcrp sdgsshrs. ]fo rosunt gs c egdo gbpr gbprossghegstgd ossghegstgd sot hi noks tfct gs qugda th tgo ge, ocsy th dcst cem whe‗t ocsgny ihun crhuem tfo fhha kcpo.

Hedo yhu kot tfo fcek hi tygek tfrocm wrcps hvor bctorgcns wgtfhut tfo cgm hi c fhha sfcea hr c vgso, yhu‗nn qugdany igem tfgs botfhm hi bcagek @hgetom Noks sgbpno irhk noks qugto cppocngek. Ly tgkftny @hgetom noks tcao bhro oiihrt th bcao, lut tfo wrcppgek 3/6‒ th 3/=‒ (4bb - 9bb) tfrocm wrcps rosunt gs c eocrny iroo-bhvgek sot hi noks tfct crhuem nok bctorgcn (ogtfor syetfotgds hr ludatcgn) gbpcrt c vory ecturcn bhtghe. bhtghe. ]fo nok bctorgcn th cdt cs tfo `hgets wforo tfo nokkgek bctorgcn

]wh strcems hi OZℬ Iglors woro dgedfom wgtf tgkft tfrocm wrcps ct tfo thp hi tfo noks cem wforo tfo irhk ioot lokge. ]foe, Thitoxℬ wcs nglorcnny cppngom th tfo heny tfo ioot tfo ioot cem incttoeom hut wgtf c whhmoe whhmoe drcit stgda. ]foy woro noit th tfhrhukfny mry loihro tfo thos ge tfo irhk ioot iges woro dut hut wgtf sdgsshrs.

]wh sopcrcto dhnhrs hi OZℬ Iglors woro dgedfom wgtf tgkft tfrocm wrcps wforo tfo noks cro tgom ge cem wforo tfo irhk ioot lokge. Mcra dhnhr tfo he thp, ngkft dhnhr he tfo lhtthb. lhtthb. ]foe, Thitoxℬ wcs nglorcnny cppngom th tfo heny tfo ioot tfo ioot cem incttoeom hut wgtf c whhmoe drcit stgda. ]foy woro noit th tfhrhukfny mry loihro tfo thos ge tfo irhk ioot iges woro du t hut wgtf sdgsshrs.

3=7

Dut tfo tfo oxdo oxd oss bheh b heh (hr wgro wgro)) sfc sfcits fo foro.

]foso sgbpno oxcbpnos hi `hgetom noks woro tgom he wgro cem bhehigncboet. ]fo thp pcgr wcs tgom tgom he pro-ihrbom pro-ihrbom 4‒ (;.9db) wgro sfcits wgtf dnhsom oyo nhhps irhb @cee‗s Eotdrcit. ]fo lhtthb pcgr gs tgom he =:-nl bhehigncboet. bhehigncboet. ]fo tck oems hi tfo wgro sfcits cem bhehigncboet woro dut ùst lofgem tfo tfrocm wrcps cs tfo ioot lokge.

dce lo tgom he =:-?:nl bhehigncboet hr he wgro, lhtf igttom wgtf c nhhp ct heo oem th ciigx th tfo loem hi tfo fhha wgtf wgro hr Aovncr® tfrocm.

NOKT Aovnc Aovncr® r® i gsfgek gsfgek ngeo gs nhh nhhpom tfrhu tfrhukf oc ocdf no nok nhhp nhhp cem tgom lcda heth lcda heth tfo tfo fhha sfcea. fcea.

]go tfo tfo nok nhhps nhhps g ge e ùst ùst lofg lofgem tfo tfo fhha fhha phget phget th fonp th fonp provo provoet ihunge ihungek k crhu crhuem tf tfo fhh fhha kcp kcpo.

_so Aovncr® igsfgek ngeo th soduro ocdf nok he ogtfor sgmo hi tfo fhha sfcea. Todurony tgo tfo Aovncr® tfrocm cnhek tfo noektf hi tfo fhha sfcea cem nocvo twh <‒ (?db) tcks oems oxtoemgek lcdawcrms. ]frocm heo Aovncr® tck oem tfrhukf heo hi tfo nok nhhps cem tgo tfo Aovncr® lcda heth tfo fhha sfcea khgek ihrwcrm. ihrwcrm. Mhe‗t bcao tfo Aovncr® tfrocm thh tgkft rostrgdtgek bhvoboet bhvoboet hi tfo nok. \opoct ihr tfo htfor nok nhhp.

Gestcnngek Noks ge Nuro Lhmgos ]foro cro sovorcn wcys th cppny noks th c nuro lhmy. ]fo nuro lhmy bctorgcn bctorgcn motorbgeos motorbgeos tfo lost botfhm th uso. uso. Hi dhurso, gi tfo tfo noks cro sfcpom sfcpom th gbgtcto tfo rocn tfgek, sudf cs irhk noks, tfoy cro usucnny tgom ge he tfo lcda hi tfo fhha sfcea lofgem tfo nuro lhmy. Lut ihr nokkgek bctorgcn ngao rullor hr sgngdheo noks, hr noks bcmo hi c syetfotgd iglor bctorgcn, tforo cro bhro hptghes tfce ùst tygek tfob ge ct tfo lcda hi tfo fhha.

tfo loeoigt tfoy morgvo, cem bcy eht cnwcys whra dhesgstoetny. dhesgstoetny. Ihr tfgs rocshe, rocshe, gt gs lottor th gestcnn noks ge cem tfrhukf nuro lhmgos citor tfo nuro lhmy gs pcgetom cem dhctom wgtf c thp dhct ngao ophxy. Ce cmmom loeoigt hi gestcnngek noks citor tfo igecn thp dhct gs cppngom gs tfo thp dhct prhvgmos c igrb ihuemctghe ge wfgdf th stcrt tfo fhno.

Tocngek Nok Fhnos ge Nuro Lhmgos Hedo tfo noks cro foctom, mrgnnom hr puedfom tfrhukf tfo igegsfom nuro lhmy, cppny c sbcnn cbhuet hi tygek doboet, Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg Mgp® th socn tfo sbcnn fhnos fhnos ge tfo nuro lhmy. Gi mheo dcroiunny, cppnygek c vory sbcnn cbhuet hi ophxy crhuem tfo lcso hi tfo nok bctorgcn gs cnsh c vory oiiodtgvo wcy th wctor-prhhi c nuro lhmy crhuem fhnos bcmo ihr noks. Cnnhw tfo ophxy th duro hvoregkft he c mrygek wfoon. Cs boetgheom loihro, cvhgm usgek DC cmfosgvo th socn nok fhnos wgtf sgngdheo noks - tfo noks lodhbo lrgttno cem lroca hii ocsgny. Gt‗s HA th uso DC cmfosgvo he rullor hr htfor ehe-sgngdheo nok bctorgcn, lut tfo cmfosgvo ocsgny shcas geth tfo bctorgcn, bcagek gt dhbpnotony fcrm cem geinoxglno ct tfo lcso. Cvhgm usgek thh thh budf DC cmfosgvo. cmfosgvo.

Noks ge Zhnystyroeo Nuro Lhmgos

]foro cro twh wcys th gestcnn nok bctorgcn ge Ttyrhihcb® phnystyroeo nuro lhmgos (ok - [cpsg‗s Zoriodt Zhppor) - uso c fht eoomno hr mrgnn c sbcnn Gestcnn Noks Loihro hr Citor tfo Igecn fhno. Gt gs vory mgiigdunt, gi eht eht iutgno, th puedf hr Zrhtodtgvo Nuro Lhmy ]hp Dhct8 tfrocm c fhno tfrhukf phnystyroeo. ]foro cro prhs cem dhes hi gestcnngek noks ge nuro ]fo fht eoomno botfhm gs lost rosorvom ihr nuro lhmgos loihro hr citor c igecn thp dhct gs cppngom. lhmgos wgtf wgtf noss kgrtf. C fht eoomno gs eht ce Gt gs ocsgor th gesort noks ge hr tfrhukf c nuro cddurcto wcy th bcao c fhno fhno ge tfgda bctorgcn. ]fo lhmy loihro c igecn prhtodtgvo prhtodtgvo dhct gs cppngom. cppngom. Lut bhro tgbos c fht eoomno gs gesortom tfrhukf t frhukf c fhno, gt lodhbos prhlnobctgd th aoop tfo wgspy cem tfo ncrkor tfo oetry fhno wgnn lodhbo. inoxglno nokkgek bctorgcn hut hi tfo durgek thp dhct, He tfo htfor fcem, mrgnngek c fhno tfrhukf sudf cs ophxy, cs tfo nuro tures he c mrygek wfoon. phnystyroeo gs ce cddurcto wcy th bcao c Thbo geehvctgvo nuro lugnmors dhedhdt icedy dhesgstoet mgcbotor fhno. wcys th aoop tfo noks irhb icnngek geth tfo ophxy [gtf ogtfor botfhm, socngek tfo fhnos citor tfo dhctgek, lut tfoso trgdas cro hitoe bhro whra tfce nokkgek bctorgcn gs gesortom gs noss hi c dhedore

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T wgtf phnystyroeo sgedo wctor cem tfo onoboets wgnn tcao c nhek tgbo th rht tfo nuro lhmy irhb tfo gesgmo hut. Gt gs ostgbctom ostgbctom th tcao ?:: yocrs hr bhro ihr phnystyroeo th lroca mhwe ge ecturo. Gi tfo fhno bcmo ge tfo phnystyroeo lhmy gs thh ncrko ihr tfo nok bctorgcn, cem tfo noks cro ocsgny punnom hut, cppnygek c sbcnn cbhuet hi Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg Mgp® wgnn ciigx tfo noks ge pncdo cem fonp socn tfo sbcnn fhnos. fhnos. C sbcnn mgsdroot cbhuet cbhuet hi ophxy cnsh whras wonn. wonn. Gt‗s yhur dfhgdo dfhgdo wfotfor th uso c fht eoomno hr c fcem mrgnn wgtf c sbcnn mgcbotor lgt - tfoy lhtf cro oiiodtgvo ihr gesortgek rullor hr sgngdheo nok fhnos ge phnystyroeo nuro lhmgos.

Noks ge Dhra & [hhm Nuro Lhmgos ]fo proiorrom botfhm ihr bcagek nok fhnos ge dhra cem whhm nuro lhmgos gs th mrgnn usgek c sbcnn mgcbotor mrgnn lgt. lgt. C fht eoomno eoomno wgnn mh ehtfgek bhro tfce lure pcrtgcnny tfo wcy ge, eht cnn tfo wcy tfrhukf. Gt cnsh nocvos nocvos mcraoeom hr dfcrrom crocs crhuem tfo fhno, wfgdf dce lo c vgsucnny uecppocngek nhha th tfo igegsf hi c nuro. Gi fhnos cro bcmo ge dhra hr whhm lhmgos, lo dortcge th socn tfo oetry cem oxgt fhnos vory wonn wgtf cey hi tfo botfhms mgsdussom tfus icr (Thitoxℬ, Zncstg Mgp®, hr ophxy). Gmocnny, gi yhu dce cvhgm phagek fhnos tfrhukf whhm cem dhra nuro lhmgos, lhmgos, pnocso mh sh. sh. G cb eht c ice hi tfrocmgek rullor noks tfrhukf dhra hr whhm lhmgos cs gt droctos c fhno wforo wctor dce kot ge cem dcuso rhttgek. rhttgek. Ovoe gi yhu yhu tfgea yhu yhu fcvo socnom tfo oetry cem oxgt fhnos wonn, gt‗s stgnn c fhno cem untgbctony wctor wgnn kot kot ge. Gt‗s ùst cs oiiodtgvo th tgo rullor hr sgngdheo noks ge ct tfo tcgn hi tfo fhha cs gt gs th puedf fhnos tfrhukf dhra hr whhm nuro lhmgos.

Noks ge Ihcb Nuro Lhmgos ]fo proiorrom botfhm ihr bcagek nok fhnos ge fgkf-moesgty ihcb nuro lhmgos gs wgtf c eoomno. Bhst tgbos, c eoomno tfct fcs eht looe foctom whras ùst igeo, cntfhukf foctgek tfo eoomno bgkft

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lo usoiun ihr ncrko mgcbotor nuro lhmgos hr rocnny moeso fgkf-moesgty ihcb. Gi c foctom eoomno gs usom, lo qugda clhut puedfgek tfo fhno tfrhukf tfo lhmy. Ngekorgek hr gesortgek tfo foctom eoomno ge cem hut c iow tgbos wgnn heny drocto c ncrkor fhno tfce gs eoomom. Gi tfct fcppoes, tfo rullor hr sgngdheo noks whe‗t fhnm ge tfo ihcb wonn cem dce ocsgny lo punnom hut. ]ry ce uefoctom eoomno igrst cs yhur lost hvorcnn hptghe ihr gesortgek nok fhnos ge fgkf moesgty ihcb.

Nok Zhsgtghes Ttrcgkft ]frhukf ]fo bhst dhbbhe phsgtghe ihr rullor cem sgngdheo noks gs strcgkft tfrhukf tfo nuro lhmy, porpoemgduncr th tfo fhha sfcea cem lofgem tfo oyos. ]fo noks dce lo sfhrt, gbpcrtgek vory ngttno bhvoboet, hr nhek cem inhwgek lcda thwcrms tfo tcgngek bctorgcn.

Ge tfgs phppor oxcbpno, rullor noks woro gesortom wgtf ce uefoctom eoomno cem citor tfo ophxy igecn dhct fcs looe cppngom.

V-pcttore ]fo V-pcttore ihr noks gs c kroct wcy th drocto tfo cppocrcedo hi irhet cem lcda noks he c nuro lhmy. ]fo mhwesgmo mhwesgmo gs tfo botfhm botfhm droctos twh bhro fhnos ge c nuro lhmy tfct roqugro prhpor socngek ckcgest tfo onoboets th provoet getorecn rhttgek ge tfo iuturo.

NOKT Dhwoe‗s Drocturos Irhk Noks Geehvctgvo iny tyor Zct Dhfoe fcs droctom rocngstgdcnny-sfcpom irhk noks ge sovoe sgzos rcekgek irhb V-sbcnn, bgeg 4/=‒, bgdrh 3/<‒, sbcnn 3.?‒, bomgub 3.;?‒, 3.;?‒, ncrko <.?‒ cem VN 4.?‒. 4.?‒. ]fo noks cro ncsor-dut untrc suomo cem dce lo dhnhrom wgtf bcraors hr tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ th drocto rocngstgd hr crtgstgd irhk irhk noks ihr nuro lhmgos. [foe tgom ge, tfoy fcvo rocngstgd bhvoboet ge tfo wctor cem cro ocsy th dcst.

Noks woro gesortom wgtf ce uefoctom eoomno ge tfgs ihcb phppor lhmy usgek tfo V-pcttore.

Zro-Bcmo Noks cem Nok ]hhns Pummy‗s Nok Zunnor C fcemy thhn bcmo ly droctgvo iny tyor Bctt Pukwok, tfo Pummy‗s Nok Zunnor bcaos qugda cem cddurcto whra hi puedfgek nok fhnos tfrhukf c vcrgoty hi nuro lhmy bctorgcns gednumgek shit whhms. ]fo ncrko aehl-styno fcemno gs ocsy cem dhbihrtclno th whra wgtf cem fonps cmm oxtrc novorcko wfoe puedfgek fhnos tfrhukf stgii nuro lhmy bctorgcn. Gestocm hi tomghusny duttgek hut yhur hwe irhk noks, Dhfoe‗s Drocturos Irhk Noks hiior ncsor-dut motcgn rocmy th lo dhnhrom wgtf bcraor hr ce cgr lrusf systob.

Pummy‗s Nok Zunnor gs fcemy ihr gesortgek noks ge bomgub cem ncrko-sgzom nuro lhmgos. ]fo thhn gs =.?‒ (33.=db) (33.=db) nhek wgtf tfo eoomno phrtghe logek <.?‒ (9.4db) nhek.

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Mgvgek Focms & Ngps

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hr cnn prcdtgdcn purphsos, mgvgek focm mosgkes cro lottor tfce mgvgek ngps he thp wctor nuros, ospodgcnny ospodgcnny ihr ihr iny igsfgek. igsfgek. Dcstgek c mgvgek focm gs ocsgor tfce dcstgek c nuro lhmy wgtf c mgvgek ngp. C mgvgek ngp wgnn dcuso sgkegigdcet nuro spge cem ngeo twgst wfoe dcst wgtf c iny ngeo. [fgno c bgdrh lcrron swgvon wgnn cnnovgcto ngeo twgst, gt whe‗t sthp nuro spge, wfgdf snhws ngeo spoom, ngbgts dcstgek mgstcedo cem bcaos gt mgiigdunt ihr tfo ngeo cem nuro th ture hvor. Mospgto tfoso lcrrgors, sbcnn mgvgek ngps he thp wctor nuros dce cmm ce oiiodtgvo mgvo-whllno th tfo nuro cs gt gs rotrgovom. Bhst cnn mgvgek focms dce loeoigt ly cmmgek wogkft th fonp gt mgvo. mgvo. Bhro he cmmgek wogkft wogkft th mgvgek nuro focms dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe ]wh Cmmgek [ogkft. Ge koeorcn, mgvgek thp wctor nuros cmm tfo mgboesghe hi bhtghe uemorwctor cs tfo nuro gs rotrgovom. \crony mhos c mgvgek thp wctor wctor nuro ùst kh mhwewcrm cem php lcda up ge c strcgkft bhtghe. Gestocm, tfo mgvgek nuro nuro whllnos cem mcrts gts wcy mhwewcrm cem lcda up th tfo wctor‗s suricdo. Gt‗s tfgs orrctgd cem cem uepromgdtclno bhtghe bhtghe tfct gs dhbponngek dhbponngek th durghus igsf. igsf. Cem gt‗s ihr ihr tfoso rocshes tfct c mgvgek thp wctor nuro focm gs shbotfgek ovory igsfor sfhunm fcvo ge tfogr nuro crsoecn.

ecbo c iow. [fgno mgvgek mgvgek focms focms dce ocsgny lo lo dcrvom geth lcnsc, dhra hr whhm, bhst mgvgek focms thmcy cro bcmo bcmo hi fgkf-moesgty fgkf-moesgty ihcb. ihcb. [hragek wgtf ihcb gs ocsgor cem bcey mgiioroet sfcpom ihcb pgodos dce lo knuom thkotfor th qugdany drocto c mgvgek focm.

Inct Mgvgek Focms Ceknom inct thp wctor nuro focms gs tfo sgbpnost ihrb hi mgvgek mgvgek focms th bcao. Duttgek c ihcb, whhm hr c dhra lhmy ct c sfcrp cekno, usucnny crhuem =?º, wgnn oiiodtgvony drocto c mgvgek focm. ]fo bhro uprgkft tfo focm cekno, tfo bhro gt wgnn pusf wctor cem cem bcao c suricdo suricdo mgsturlcedo. ]fo bhro tfo focm cekno gs snhpom, tfo bhro gt wgnn mgvo cem whllno wfoe rotrgovom. Igkuro 34 - ]fo \otrgovo Zctf hi c ]ypgdcn _e-[ogkftom Mgvgek Nuro Focm gnnustrctos gnnustrctos tfo mgvo rcto hi c inct-icdom mgvgek focm.

Mgvgek Focm Tfcpos ]fo sfcpo hi tfo mgvgek nuro focm motorbgeos fhw tfo nuro lofcvos - tfo suricdo dhbbhtghe bcmo, tfo moptf hi tfo mgvo cem tfo orrctgd whllngek cdtghe wfoe strgppom lcda ge, ùst th

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C inct mgvgek focm wgnn mgvo qugdany cem whllno murgek tfo rotrgovo.

MGYGEK FOCMT & NGZT Igkuro 34 - ]fo \otrgovo Zctf hi c ]ypgdcn _e-[ogkftom Mgvgek Nuro Focm

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Ge tfgs sgbpngigom gnnustrctghe, tfo typgdcn pctf hi c inct-icdom ue-wogkftom mgvgek focm gs sfhwe. sfhwe. Bcey icdthrs geinuoedo tfo mgvo rcto cem moptf hi c thp wctor nuro0 cekno hi tfo focm, rcto hi tfo rotrgovo, luhycedy hi tfo nuro focm bctorgcn, nocmor mgcbotor cem bctorgcn, tcgn bctorgcn noektf cem luhycedy, otd. otd. (3) [foe c thp wctor mgvgek nuro nuro gs rotrgovom, tfo gegtgcn nuro rocdtghe gs th bcao c suricdo dhbbhtghe cem pusf wctor upwcrm cem ihrwcrm. (<) Gt tfoe qugdany lokges th mgvo cem whllno th c phget wforo tfo mgvgek focm gs eocrny porpoemgduncr th tfo wctor suricdo. Ct tfgs phget, tfo focm wgnn whllno wgtf ce oxtoemom rotrgovo, lut eht mgvo budf iurtfor mhwewcrm. mhwewcrm. ]fo rosgstcedo hi tfo nocmor gs tfo prgbcry rocshe gt fcs rocdfom bcxgbub mgvgek moptf. (4) Hedo tfo rotrgovo strgp oems, tfo nuro tcaos c bhro mgrodt pctf th tfo wctor‗s suricdo, lcda th tfo hrgkgecn rostgek phsgtghe.

Duppom Mgvgek Focms Duppom mgvgek focms bcao bhro hi c dhbbhtghe he tfo wctor‗s suricdo ly vgrtuo hi fcvgek c duppom focm th pusf wctor, bcao phppgek ehgsos cem nocvo c lullno trcgn. Duppom mgvgek focms cnsh mcrt, whllno cem mgvo bhro

Duppom mgvgek focms php, mgvo cem bhvo ge uepromgdtclno wcys wfoe rotrgovom.

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P Tfcpgek c Dhegdcn Mgvgek Focm 3. Tfcpo s ihcb dyngemor he c rhtcry thhn sgbgncr th Gnnustrctghe 3. ]fo dhnncr dce lo strcgkft, cs sfhwe, hr tcporom thwcrms tfo ehso hi tfo focm. <. Dut tfo tfo lhtthb inct ùst lonhw tfo doetor hi tfo ihcb focm wforo tfo sfcpgek spgemno wcs gesortom. 4. [rcp c tfge lcso 3 hi tfrocm wrcps he c fhha sfcea, cppny c sbcnn DC cmfosgvo cem < sngmo tfo ihcb mgvgek focm he c fhha sfcea. Zhsgtghe tfo inct 4 pcrt hi tfo mgvgek focm he tfo lhtthb hvor tfo fhha phget.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Ihr tfhso wfh bcy eht wcet th lhtfor wgtf sfcpgek ihcb, \cgey‗s mgvor focms cro poriodtny drcitom hi sbhhtf fgkf-moesgty ihcb, rocmy th pcget, modhrcto cem cmm th c fhha.

Lullno-Droctgek Mgvgek Focms

Zro-sfcpom dhegdcn mgvor focms ly \cgey‗s Zrobgub Ingos bcao ocsy whra hi droctgek mgvgek thp wctor nuros.

rcemhbny, wfgdf gs dortcgeny c igsf cttrcdtgek iocturo.

\huemom & Dhegdcn Mgvgek Focms \huemom cem dhegdcn mgvgek focms utgngzo tfo focm th lokge cem mgrodt tfo mgvo pcttore cem c dhnncr th gedrocso tfo mgvo cekno cem wctor mgspncdoboet/mgsturlcedo. \huemom cem dhegdcn mgvgek focms cro ocsy th bcao irhb c ihcb dyngemor usgek usg ek c rhtcry thhn cem c ecgn igno cs tfo scemgek scemgek cem sfcpgek sfcpgek thhn. Fhnm tfo ihcb dyngemor ge pncdo usgek c MGW sfcpgek spgemno mosdrglom ge Todtghe ]froo - Fgkf-Moesgty Ihcb. Ihcb. [foe tfo mosgrom sfcpo gs cdfgovom, dut c inct lhtthb th kgvo dnocrcedo ihr tfo fhha phget.

Ce geehvctgvo gmoc irhb Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct gs cmmgek sbcnn fhnos th tfo dhnncr hi c mgvgek focm. Gt droctos trcgngek lullnos cem bhro wctor suricdo mgsturlcedo. Gi yhu bcao yhur hwe, tfo sbcnn fhnos dce lo puedfom ge tfo dhnncr hi c mgvgek focm wgtf c sbcnn noctfor noctfor puedf. Bhro he lullnobcagek nuros dce lo ihuem ge Todtghe < - Lullno Focms. Focms.

Drcit Ihcb Mgvgek Focms [gtf ehtfgek bhro tfce c dgrduncr-dut pgodo hi sfoot drcit ihcb, c sgbpno mgvgek focm dce lo ihrbom ge irhet hi cey strocbor-styno iny pcttore. Ttcdagek sovorcn dgrduncr mgsds ge irhet hi cehtfor droctos c mgvgek focm tfct fcs bhro inhctctghe. Hedo tgom he tfo fhha, knuo tfob thkotfor wgtf DC cmfosgvo.

C dgrduncr drcit ihcb mgsd pncdom ge irhet hi bcrclhu cem rullor noks noks bcaos ce oiiodtgvo oiiodtgvo bhuso pcttore. [foe strgp-rotrgovom, gt bgbgds c strukkngek bhuso.

Dfcrngo Lgsfcrct‗s Lullnogdghus ly _bpquc Ioctfor Bordfcets® gs c mgvgek nuro focm tfct cnsh droctos qugto c dhbbhtghe he tfo wctor‗s suricdo.

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MGYGEK FOCMT & NGZT

Mgvgek Ngps MGW Mgvgek Ngps [fgno mgvgek ngps fcvo cppocn ge tfo spge igsfgek whrnm, tfoy cro eht rocnny prcdtgdcn ihr nuros dcst wgtf c iny rhm. Mgvgek ngps cmm wgem rosgstcedo cem ngeo twgst. twgst. Gt gs cnsh mgiigdunt mgiigdunt th kot tfo iunn oiiodt hi c mgvgek ngp wfoe rotrgovom uenoss trhnnom wgtf c iny rhm lofgem c bhthr-prhponnom lhct hr inhct tulo. ]rhnngek gs tfo tfo lost wcy th cdfgovo lost rosunts wgtf mgvgek ngppom ngppom iny rhm rhm nuros. Mgvgek ngppom nuros dce cnsh lo igsfom usgek sgea-tgp ngeos. ]fo nuro wgnn whllno lcda cem ihrtf wfoe rotrgovom hr trhnnom. [gtf tfo mhwesgmos hut hi tfo wcy, tfo uso hi c sbcnn mgvgek ngp he shbo thp wctor iny rhm nuros dce cmm oiiodtgvo cdtghe th c thp wctor nuro. Mosgke tfo mgvgek ngppom nuro bhro ngao c nhek strocbor th oedhurcko lottor lottor cdtghe. Ngbgt hr ongbgecto ongbgecto cey sgmowcys noks hr incrom hut tcgngek bctorgcn th oedhurcko bcxgbub whllno cem cdtghe wfoe igsfom. Gt‗s cnsh fonpiun th uso c bgdrh lcrron swgvon he tfo nocmor th provoet ngeo twgst.

C bhehigncboet nhhp icdgek ihrwcrm ct cpprhxgbctony =?-mokroos mhwewcrm gs ihrbom sgbgncr th bcagek c bhehigncboet fhha kucrm. Cppnygek c iow dhcts hi Thitox® wgnn ignn ge tfo bhehigncboet nhhp cem drocto ce oiiodtgvo cem murclno mgvgek ngp. Iny tgom ly @hfe \yzceydf.

InyNgppsℬ Mgvgek Ngps Zro-bcmo mgvgek ngps cro cnsh cvcgnclno. Inyngppsℬ (www.inyngpps.dhb) cro pro-bhnmom dnocr squcro-lgnnom mgvgek ngps tfct cro tgom ge loihro tfo rost hi hi tfo nuro gs cssoblnom. cssoblnom. ]foy cro

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sngkftny sbcnnor tfce c _.T. poeey cem dce lo dut th mosgrom sfcpo sfcpo cem sgzo. ]oe Inyngppsℬ Inyngppsℬ dhbo ge c pcda. ]foy cddhbbhmcto cddhbbhmcto fhha sgzos sgzos irhb #= th #
InyNgppsℬ cmm c prhiossghecn thudf th thp wctor nuros roqugrgek c mgvgek ngp. _ebhmgigom, tfo InyNgppℬ gs ocsgny tgom heth c fhha loihro igegsfgek tfo tfo nuro. ]h igt igt c thp wctor nuro lhmy, tfo tgo-ge stob sfhunm lo trgbbom he ogtfor sgmo th tfge tfo prhigno cem cnnhw c nuro lhmy th lo cmforom th tfo fhha cem InyNgppℬ stob thkotfor. thkotfor. Lo suro th pncdo tfo InyNgppℬ lofgem tfo fhha oyo ct nocst ce 3/6‒ (4bb) th kgvo pnoety hi rhhb th tgo ge c nocmor.

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Tpgeeors & \cttnos C

ehgsy nuro dce lo tfo mgiioroedo lotwooe c suddossiun mcy cem c mcy wforo yhu wcna cwcy sdrctdfgek yhur focm whemorgek wfct yhu dhunm fcvo mheo lottor. Igsf dceeht soo cs wonn cs tfoy dce „focr‒. C igsf‗s nctorcn ngeo gs gedromglny soesgtgvo th dfcekos ge wctor prossuro. ]fo nctorcn ngeo gs c igsf‗s nhek geihrbctghe geihrbctghe pgpongeo wfgdf lrgeks oevgrheboetcn stgbung geihrbctghe lcda th tfo lrcge, wfgdf gs fgkfny spodgcngzom th whra ge fcrbhey wgtf tfo nctorcn nctorcn ngeo. Yglrctghe cem bhvoboet dce ocsgny lo „sooe‒ ly c igsf ovoe tfhukf tfo wctor bcy lo vory turlgm. Igsf dce ovoe rhukfny motorbgeo tfo sgzo, sfcpo cem ronctgvo nhdctghe hi yhur nuro lcsom uphe tfo „ehgso‒ prhigno gt droctos. Cem igsf dce mh tfgs tfgs icstor tfce fubces dce cs shuem trcvons igvo tgbos icstor ge wctor tfce gt mhos ge cgr.

gs dcusgek gt. Tpgeeors dce lo cppngom th tfo irhet, th tfo lcda hr lhtf irhet cem lcda hi c nuro lhmy. ]foy cro lost usom wgtf sngmor cem mgvor styno lhmgos vorsus wctor-pusfgek stynos ngao phppors hr lcekors. ]fo gmocn lhmy styno gs ce okk hr loce sfcpom lhmy - c lhmy tfct gs rhuemom cem tcporom he lhtf oems th hiior nocst rosgstcedo ge tfo wctor cem prhbhtgek cmoqucto spge. Cmmgek shbo wogkft th tfo lhmy wgnn pncdo gt nhwor ge tfo wctor suricdo, ovoe sgt ùst uemor tfo wctor‗s suricdo, wfgdf oeclnos tfo spge rgkft cwcy wfoe tfo nuro gs rotrgovom. [ogkft dce lo ge tfo ihrb hi c iow sbcnn lcnnom wogkfts gesortom ge tfo lhmy gtsoni hr cs locms gesortom he tfo fhha sfceas tfobsonvos ( soo soo tfo eoxt dfcptor, Cmmgek dfcptor, Cmmgek [ogkft, [ogkft, ihr

[foe ]h ]h _so Ehgso-Bcagek Ehgs o-Bcagek Nuros Gi tfo wctor gs hii-dhnhr, turlgm hr dnhumy, hr gt gs twgngkft hr egkft tgbo, c ehgso-bcagek nuro gs bhro oiiodtgvo. Dhevorsony, usgek c ehgso-bcagek nuro ge wctor tfct gs typgdcnny dcnb cem qugot, dhunm lo c igro cncrb th eocrly igsf. Lcdawctors, snhukfs, sfcnnhw wctor cem tfo ngao cro lost rosorvom ihr thp wctor nuros tfct mhe‗t fcvo oxtrc ehgso-bcagek lonns cem wfgstnos.

Tpgeeors Ngao mgvgek ngps, spgeeors toem th bcao thp wctor w ctor nuros bhro wgem rosgstcet rosgstcet cem mgiigdunt th dcst. ]foy cro hitoe roiorrom th ge orrhr cs prhponnors prhponnors bhvo c lhmy ly pusfgek hr punngek wgem hr wctor. Tpgeeors bhvo lodcuso tfo wctor hr wgem

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CLHYO0 Ge tfgs oxcbpno, tfo sbcnn spgeeor gs pncdom ge irhet hi c mgvgek lhmy lotwooe twh locms, wfgdf oeclno iroo spge. LONH[0 C mgvgek lhmy fcs tfo spgeeor pncdom lofgem. Cmmgek tcgngek bctorgcn th c spgeeor lofgem tfo nuro lhmy wgnn mcbpoe tfo bhvoboet hi tfo spgeeor.

TZGEEO\T & \C]]NOT botfhms th cmm wogkft ). ). Gt‗s lost th pncdo pncdo c locm loihro cem citor tfo spgeeor th hiior nocst rosgstcedo th spge. ]fo locms dce lo ciigxom ge pncdo hr iroo he tfo fhha sfcea - tfo lhmy sgzo cem mosgke motorbgeos tfo lost wcy th propcro tfo locms cem spgeeor he tfo fhha sfcea. C icstor fcem rotrgovo hr c snhw trhnn gs bhst oiiodtgvo th bcao tfo spgeeor rhtcto cem bcao wctor mgsturlcedo.

\cttnos Cmmgek rcttnos th thp wctor nuro lhmgos cmms th tfo clgngty ihr igsf th igem yhur nuro ge buray hr hii dhnhr wctor, cem th mrcw igsf irhb icrtfor i crtfor cwcy. \cttnos typgdcnny fcvo c iow botcn lcnns oedcsom wgtfge kncss hr pncstgd tulos. Cs tfoy bhvo lcda cem ihrtf, tfo rcttngek shuem gs droctom ly tfo botcn lcnns strgagek ocdf htfor cem tfo oems hi tfo tulo. ]fo ncrkor tfo rcttno, tfo nhumor tfo shuem dce lo. Mgiioroet lhmy bctorgcns fcvo c sgkegigdcet oiiodt he tfo pgtdf cem vhnubo hi tfo shuem bcmo ly c rcttno. Kncss rcttnos fcvo c sngkftny bhro drgsp shuem tfce pncstgd rcttnos, lut tforo gs ngttno vhnubo mgiioroedo. Ophxy dhctgeks fcvo ngttno oiiodt he tfo shuem hi rcttnos cs wonn. Igkuro 34 gnnustrctos tfo vhnubo cem IGK_\O 3=

Oiiodt hi \cttno Thuem ge Mgiioroet Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns Nuro Nu ro Lh Lhmy my Bct cto org rgcn cn

\ctt \c ttno no Yh Yhnu nub bo/ o/T Thu huem em

Lcnsc

Yhnubo nnnnn Zgtdf0 TFC\Z FGKF

Dhra

Yhnubo nnnnn Zgtdf0 TFC\Z FGKF

Lcsswhhm

Yhnubo nn¡¡¡ Zgtdf0 M_NN FGKF

[cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor

Yhnubo nnnn¡ Zgtdf0 FGKF

Ihcb inhcts hr Ttyrhihcb®

Yhnubo nnnn¡ Zgtdf0 M_NN BGM

Fgkf-moesgty ihcb 2 Nhumost

Fhnos woro mrgnnom ge tfo doetor hi tfo twh phppor lhmgos clhvo, cem rcttnos rcttnos woro gesortom loihro igegsfgek. Gt gs c fcemy gmoc th bcra nuro lhmgos tfct fcvo rcttnos wgtf c sbcnn gemgdcthr, sh tfoy cro ocsgny gmoetgigom ge c iny lhx. lhx. Ge tfoso oxcbpnos, c sbcnn mht wcs pcgetom he tfo thp hi tfo nocmgek ngp th gemgdcto tfo nuro fcs c rcttno gesgmo.

pgtdf vcrgcedos hi rcttnos ge vcrghus lhmy bctorgcns. Hvorcnn, lcnsc cem dhra fonp prhòdt tfo nhumost cem dnocrost rcttno shuems. Kncss cem pncstgd rcttnos cro cvcgnclno ge bcey sgzos th igt bhst iny rhm thp wctor nuros.

Yhnubo nnnnn Zgtdf0 M_NN BGM-FGKF

2 Sugotost

Zgtdf gs ronctgvo th tfo lhmy bctorgcn usom1 lcnsc cem dhra fonp prhòdt tfo dnocrost rcttno shuem wfgno lcsswhhm toems th buto tfo shuem. Fgkf-moesgty ihcb prhòdts c nhum shuem, lut tfo pgtdf gs nhwor.

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Cmmgek [ogkft

Nocm tcpo hiiors c qugda wcy th cmm wogkft he tfo wctor ge ce oiihrt th igeo-tueo tfo porihrbcedo hi c nuro lhmy.

Tpngt-sfht wogkft gs dhbbheny cvcgnclno ihr wogkftgek thp wctor nuro lhmgos. Tbcnnor wogkft sgzos, ngao ngao #= cem #9 cnnhw ihr igeo-tuegek tfo cdtghe hi c thp wctor nuro.

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CMMGEK [OGKF]

Nocmwgro ge vcrghus mgcbotors fonp igeo-tueo wogkftgek cnhek c fhha sfcea loihro ciigxgek ge ge pncdo. Lo cwcro hi nhdcn ncws wforo nocm gs eht porbgttom1 uso c nocm sulstgtuto gestocm.

CLHYO0 ]wgsthes ngeo wogkft cro sbcnn bctdf-sgzom strgps hi wogkft wfgdf dce lo knuom he tfo lhtthb hi c nuro lhmy. ]foro cro cmvcetckos hi tfgs ihrb hi wogkft1 gt cnnhws cnnhws bhro wogkft th lo cppngom th c nuro lhmy wgtf c sbcnn prhigno wgtfhut mrgnngek fhnos cem gt mgstrglutos wogkft cdrhss tfo nuro lhmy ge ce ovoe icsfghe.

LONH[0 Tthrb Nuros, c \cpcnc® dhbpcey, bceuicdturos TuspoeMhtsℬ,cem TuspoeTtrgpsℬ robhvclno cmfosgvo wogkfts th cntor nuro luhycedy cem cdtghe.

Cmmgek locms loihro hr citor c nuro lhmy gs ce ocsy wcy th igeo-tueo tfo porihrbcedo hi c thp wctor nuro. Hitoe locms cro usom ge tcemob wgtf htfor ihrbs hi wogkft th cdfgovo tfo mosgrom thp wctor rostgek phsgtghe.

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C prhporny irhet-wogkftom thp wctor nuro sfhunm tgnt tfo irhet hi tfo nuro lhmy mhwewcrm uemor tfo wctor suricdo ùst sngkftny. ]fo strgppgek cdtghe, tfo tcporom sfcpo hi tfo tfo nuro focm, cem tfo tgntom ehso sngkftny mhwewcrm wgnn bcao tfo nuro mgvo oiigdgoetny.

\ocr-[ogkftom Nuro Lhmgos

Irhet-[ogkftom Irhet-[ogkftom Nuro Lhmgos

4:º - =? =?º cekno

C prhporny rocr-wogkftom thp wctor nuro sfhunm tgnt rocrwcrm oehukf th drocto c 4:-=? mokroo cekno hi tfo nuro icdo th tfo wctor‗s suricdo. ]fgs wgnn drocto khhm spncsf cem mgsturlcedo.

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CMMGEK [OGKF] Mgspncdoboet Botfhm0 Cmmgek [ogkft ihr Eoutrcn Luhycedy

]fgs oxcbpno hi c rocr-wogkftom dhra sthppor lhmy gnnustrctos c khhm cekno hi tfo phppor icdo th tfo wctor suricdo. [foe strgppom ge, tfo icdo hi tfo phppor phppor wgnn tfrhw wctor up cem hut, droctgek bhro ehgso cem suricdo mgsturlcedo.. [ogkftgek tfgs phppor gs mosdrglom he tfo eoxt mgsturlcedo pcko.

]rgcn cem Orrhr Botfhm

Eoutrcn Luhycedy Nuro Lhmgos

Znce th bcao tfroo hr ihur hi tfo scbo thp wctor nuro cs dnhso th igecn ihrb, usgek ocdf th igeo-tueo tfo wogkft eoomom th cdfgovo tfo mosgrom thp wctor cdtghe. ]foro‗s eh eoom th pcget tfob, lut lo suro th cmm cnn tfo htfor bctorgcns th bcao tfo tcgn cem noks, wfgdf dce ciiodt tfo porihrbcedo hi c nuro. Lo suro th cmm tfo igecn dhct cs wonn, cs tfo igegsf dhctgek dce ciiodt wogkft, luhycedy cem ciiodt tfo hvorcnn wogkft mgstrglutghe hi tfo nuro. Hedo yhu fcvo mgcnom-ge th tfo mosgrom wogkft cem nhdctghe, tcao pfhths cem bcao ehtos ge c nuro bcagek `hurecn ihr iuturo roioroedo sh yhu mhe‗t fcvo th kh tfrhukf tfo oxporgboets ckcge.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T OVCBZNO0 _sgek Mrgnnom Fhnos wgtf Tpngt Tfht - \ocr [ogkftgek

OVCBZNO0 _sgek Mrgnnom Fhnos wgtf Tpngt Tfht - Irhet [ogkftgek

\ostge ostgek phs phsgtghe LOIH\ LOIH\O roc rocr wog wogkft wcs wcs cm cmmom.

\ostg \ostgek ek ph phsgtghe sgtghe wgtf wgtf rocr rocr wogkf wogkft.

Cmmgek rocr wogkft gs pcrtgduncrny gbphrtcet ihr tfo porihrbcedo hi ncrko dhra phppor lhmgos. ]fo wogkft punns punns tfo rocr mhwe cem ceknos c eknos tfo irhet icdo dnhsor th =?-mokroos th tfo wctor‗s suricdo. ]fgs wgnn fonp drocto bhro php php cem spncsf. Ihr tfgs ncrko dhra phppor phppor oxcbpno, tfo wogkft wogkft hi ihur LL-sgzom spngt sfht wcs motorbgeom th lo tfo cbhuet. ]fo wogkft wcs tcpom he tfo rocr th tost loihro logek gesortom geth c fhno mrgnnom ge tfo rocr hi tfo phppor lhmy.

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Ce ocsy wcy th cmm irhet-nhcmom wogkft c ngttno ct c tgbo th c mgvor focm gs th mrgnn fhnos crhuem tfo porgbotor hi tfo ehso cem gesort spngt sfht. Gesort oehukf spngt sfht th tgnt tgnt tfo ehso mhwewcrm th tfo mosgrom novon he tfo wctor‗s suricdo wfgno ct rost. Whu wgnn eht eoom th sgea tfo ehso oetgrony, lut ùst cmm oehukf wogkft th tgnt tfo ehso mhwewcrm ihr tfo mgvgek cdtghe th lo oefcedom. Cehtfor botfhm gs th wrcp tfo fhha sfcea eocr tfo fhha f hha oyo wgtf shbo wgro wrcp cs c lcsongeo th fonp wogkft tfo ehso mhwewcrm cem cmm spngt sfht wogkft cs eoomom. Hedo tfo wogkfts cro gesortom, tfo fhnos dce lo dhvorom up wgtf stgda-he oyos cem igegsfom cs ehrbcn, cs sfhwe ge tfo lhtthb pfhthkrcpf.

CMMGEK [OGKF] OVCBZNO0 _sgek Tfcea [ogkftgek

OVCBZNO0 _sgek [ogkftom Locms

C rovorsom [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor lhmy gs icsfgheom geth c mgvor focm. Ttrgp wogkft wcs cmmom th tfo lhtthb eocr tfo irhet hi tfo focm th oedhurcko moop mgvgek wfoe rotrgovom. Mgiioroet noektf hi wogkft tcpo sokboets woro tobphrcrgny tcpom th tfo lhmy cem mgppom ge c tostgek tcea th motorbgeo tfo prhpor cbhuet hi wogkft wogkft eoomom. Hedo tfo rgkft wogkft tcpo noektf wcs motorbgeom, tfo strgp wogkft tcpo wcs knuom th tfo lhtthb hi tfo nuro wgtf DC cmfosgvo cem luregsfom th sbhhtf tfo omkos. Eht sfhwe0 Thbo sbcnn strcgkft wgro wogkft wogkft wcs ncgm cnheksgmo tfo fhha sfcea cem knuom ge, ignngek ge tfo fhha sfcea snht loihro cmmgtghecn wogkft tcpo wcs cmmom he tfo hutsgmo hi tfo lhmy.

Cmmgek wogkft usgek wogkftom locms gs c pcrtgduncrny ocsy todfegquo th wogkft mgvgek dheo focms. Tngmo c locm ct c tgbo lofgem tfo dheo focm uetgn tfo ehso mgps ge tfo wctor‗s suricdo th tfo mosgrom novon, tfoe knuo wgtf DC cmfosgvo ge pncdo. Gt mhose‗t tcao bcey locms th mgp tfo irhet mhwewcrm. C locm ge tfo bgmmno hi tfo fhha sfcea wgnn wgnn sgea tfo nuro lhmy ovoeny, ngao ge tfo pfhthkrcpf clhvo. ]uekstoe locms whra lost.

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Cppnygek Igegsfos

C

ppnygek c igegsf th c thp wctor nuro lhmy gs tfo getokrub dhesubbcro. dhesubbcro. Gt gs tfo stop tfct bcras ce oem th c buntg-stop cem nhek prhdoss th propcro c nuro lhmy ihr dhbpnotghe. dhbpnotghe. Gt gs cnsh tfo bhst gbphrtcet stop ge prosorvgek yhur fcrm whra ckcgest tfo onoboets cem thhtfy igsf drgttors, eht th boetghe gt cmms c moigegtgvo thudf hi prhiossghecngsb th yhur whras hi crt. ]fgs dfcptor cppngos wfct gs mgsdussom ge Todtghe 3 - Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos th Igegsfos th tfo prcdtgdcn cppngdctghe novon. Citor cppnygek c igegsf th c thp wctor nuro G bcao, G hitoe ioon ngao by whra gs mheo - gt soobs cetg-dngbcdtgd th ce oxtoet. ]ygek he tcgngek bctorgcn cem tfo ngao tcaos c bcttor hi bgeutos dhbpcrom th tfo mhzoe stops hr bhro G obpnhy th drcit cem pcget c nuro lhmy1 cnn hi wfgdf dce tcao sovorcn mcys th dhbpnoto. dhbpnoto. G‗vo porshecnny thudfom thudfom by thp wctor whras-hi-crt bcey tgbos hvor cem aehw ocdf heo‗s gmghsyedrcsgos cem clehrbcngtgos clehrbcngtgos cs gi gt fcm c porshecngty. porshecngty. Eh twh cro oxcdtny oxcdtny tfo scbo. Cem tfct rcro heo heo ge 3:: gs ùst eocr eocr mcreom poriodt. G fcvo c iow sfho lhxos iunn hi igegsfom thp wctor nuro lhmgos tfct fcvo yot th lo tgom wgtf tcgngek bctorgcn, noks, noks, otd. ]foy cro ocdf qugto igsfclno cem locutgiun, lut G‗m rctfor bhvo he th droctgek tfo eoxt nuro lhmy, aoopgek a oopgek ge bgem shbo ngttno twoca th bcao tfo eoxt heo lottor. Hi dhurso, G mh igegsf by icgr sfcro sfc ro hi thp wctor iny igsfgek nuros ihr by hwe uso cem th kgvo cwcy th dnhso irgoems. irgoems. Cem wgtf tfct tfct gt bgem, G cnwcys cnwcys sgke tfo lhtthb lhtthb hi tfo nuros nuros G bcao. G oedhurcko yhu th mh tfo scbo, lut lo suro th sgke yhur ngttno kobs loihro cppnygek loihro cppnygek tfo tfo igecn thp dhcts. dhcts. Bhro he tfct nctor ge tfgs dfcptor.

37;

Dnocr Cdryngd Cdryngd pcget gs c icst-mrygek wctor-shnulno pcget bcmo hi c pgkboet bgxom ge ce cdryngd phnybor. Cdryngd pcgets lodhbo fgkfny wctorrosgstcet, lut eht wctorprhhi wfoe wfoe mry. Ihr tfgs tfgs rocshe, cdryngd gs eht ce gmocn igecn thp dhct shnutghe cs gt roqugros c bhro murclno prhtodtgvo igegsf gtsoni. C dnocr cdryngd thp dhct gs khhm ihr dhvorgek buntgpno pcget bomgubs wgtfhut bcagek tfob rue, icmo hr mgsshnvo. mgsshnvo. Ihr tfo igrst dhct, cppny c vory ngkft ncyor, ùst oehukf th dhvor tfo nuro lhmy. ]hh budf cdryngd cs c igrst thp dhct bcy dcuso dhnhrs th rue cem mgsshnvo, cem tfo sprcy wgnn bhst dortcgeny rue cem mrgp, cs sprcy cdryngd gs tfge. Dnocr cdryngd sfhunm lo sprcyom, eht lrusfom. Lrusfgek he dnocr cdryngd wgnn bhst dortcgeny bcao uemornygek dhnhrs lnoom cem rue thkotfor, ospodgcnny ecgn phngsf cem cdgm-lcsom bcraors. Cs c bcttor hi porshecn dfhgdo, sprcy cdryngd gs cvcgnclno wgtf c bctto, sobg-knhss hr knhss igegsf. Knhss gs bhst hitoe usom ihr nuro bcagek, fhwovor tforo gs ehtfgek wrhek wgtf usgek c bctto hr sobg-knhss igegsf. igegsf. C bctto cdryngd igegsf wgnn wgnn nocvo c sngkft toxturo. ]fo sngkft toxturo, dhblgeom wgtf c shit lhmy bctorgcn ngao fgkf-moesgty ihcb, gs ce getorostgek dhblgectghe ihr irhk lhmgos cem tfo ngao. C khhm wcy th ovoeny sprcy nuro lhmgos lhmgo s gs th uso c sgbpno MGW sprcy pcgetgek pcgetgek `gk. Fhw th bcao tfo MGW `gk gs mosdrglom ge Todtghe Heo - Zcgets.

CZZNWGEK IGEGTFOT

[ctor-Lcsom [ctor-L csom _rotfceo Cs boetgheom ge Todtghe Heo - Lhmy Ignnors cem Igegsfos, Igegsfos, wctor-lcsom urotfceo dce lo usom cs c igecn dhct he cnn lhmy bctorgcn typos, lut gt sfhunm lo usom wgtf dcutghe. Gt dce lodhbo lodhbo lrgttno cem cem drcda hr dfgp cwcy hvor hvor tgbo. Hedo gt sfhws sgkes sgkes hi drcdagek, wctor wgnn soop ge cem lokge th rht cwcy tfo nuro lhmy uemoreoctf. uemoreoctf. Hitoe, tfo igegsf igegsf wgnn drcda hr dfgp cwcy citor ùst heo mcy he tfo wctor. [ctor-lcsom urotfceos dce ogtfor lo lrusfom (usgek c prhmudt ngao Dorcbdhctℬ hr Nhhe Hutmhhrs ℬ Fcrm Focm) hr sprcyom wgtf ce corhshn dce. Tprcygek c wctor-lcsom urotfceo wgnn nocst mgsturl bcraor dhnhrs cem cgr lrusf dhnhrs, cvhgmgek tfo lnoomgek lnoomgek cem mgsdhnhrctghe. mgsdhnhrctghe. Cehtfor dhesgmorctghe ihr corhshn sprcy wctor-lcsom urotfceos gs tfo toemoedy th mry wgtf c sngkft yonnhw tget. Lrusfom he wctor-lcsom urotfceos mh eht oxfglgt tfgs toemoedy. Lrusfgek wctor-lcsom urotfceos he suricdos tfct fcvo looe bcraom wgtf bhst porbceoet bcraors hr pcgetom wgtf Dhpgdℬ bcraors, ihr oxcbpno, wgnn dcuso tfo dhnhrs th lnoom, lnoem cem mgsdhnhr. Ihr tfgs rocshe, rocshe, wctor-lcsom urotfceos cro lost cs thp dhcts he nuro lhmgos pcgetom wgtf cdryngds hr oecbons, hr ihr nuro lhmgos tfct mhe‗t roqugro pcgetgek sudf cs shbo fgkf-moesgty ihcb focms. ]wh hr tfroo tfroo dhcts cro hptgbub.

_Y Duro \osge _Y duro rosge dce lo usom cs c igecn thp dhct lut fcs c iow mrcwlcdas th ehto cnheksgmo wgtf gts cmvcetckos.

[ctor-lcsom urotfceo mhos eht bcao c vory murclno dhctgek ihr thp wctor nuros. ]fo sgbpno fgkf-moesgty ihcb phppor wcs igsfom heny hedo. Ehtgdo tfo sopcrctghe hi tfo urotfceo ncyor he tfo irhet hi tfo phppor icdo.

]fo igrst mrcwlcda gs gt‗s eht cs odhehbgdcnny irgoemny th dhvor ncrko nuro lhmgos cs usgek ophxy, _Y duro rosge gs bhro oxpoesgvo dhbpcrom th htfor dhctgek dhctgek hptghes. hptghes. Todhemny, bhst bhst _Y duro duro rosges stgnn roqugro c dhct hi dnocr ecgn phngsf th robhvo tfo rosgmucn tcdageoss irhb tfo suricdo. Cem tfo tfgrm mrcwlcda gs gt dce lo mgiigdunt th dhct c bomgub hr ncrko nuro lhmy wgtf _Y duro rosge wgtfhut gt rueegek hr phhngek loihro logek durom wgtf _Y ngkft. ]fge _Y duro rosge sfhunm lo usom wgtf dcutghe ihr tfgs rocshe, uso _Y duro rosge wgtf c tfgdaor vgsdhsgty. Whu wgnn oxporgoedo bgxom rosunts wfoe usgek _Y duro rosge cs c prhtodtgvo dhctgek cs gt qugdany lnooms cdgm-lcsom bcraor dhnhrs thkotfor cem ovoe icmos shbo dhnhrs sgkegigdcetny. Gt pcys th oxporgboet loihro rugegek c poriodtny khhm pcgetom nuro lhmy. ]fo vormgdt gs _Y duro rosge sfhunm lo noit th igegsfgek iny focms cem eht dhctgek oetgro fcem-pcgetom thp wctor nuro lhmgos.

Dnocr Ecgn Zhngsf

]fo prgbo cmvcetcko th usgek _Y duro rosge gs Dnocr ecgn phngsf dce lo usom cs thp dhct hptghe ” gt‗s qugda. Ge c bcttor hi bgeutos, bgeutos, c nuro lhmy hvor cdryngds cem oecbons, cntfhukf eht cs khhm dce lo dhctom cem ngkft-durom, prhvgmom tfo nuro cs ophxy. Dnocr ecgn phngsf phngsf wgnn eht whra whra wonn cs c lhmy gs sbcnn. thp dhct hvor porbceoet bcraors hr tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ. Lodcuso cdotcto gs ge ecgn

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T phngsf, gt wgnn mgsshnvo, lnur cem lnoem bcraor cem cgrlrusf dhnhrs dhnhrs cppngom cppngom uemoreoctf gt. Cehtfor khhm uso ihr dnocr ecgn phngsf gs c thp dhct hvor _Y duro rosges th provoet tfo tcday ioongek citor tfo _Y duro rosge duros. duros. Heo dcutghe dcutghe th ehto0 ehto0 ecgn phngsf wgnn toem th lngstor uemor foct (mgrodt sue) cs tfo cgr cem sngkft bhgsturo bhgsturo dhetoet geforoetny trcppom ge tfo bctorgcn dhctom ly tfo ecgn phngsf oxpcems. Ecgn phngsf gs gs vory inoxglno, uengao uengao bhst ophxgos. (Fhwovor, InoxDhct‗sℬ InoxDhct‗sℬ Nuro Kon ophxy gs gs qugto inoxglno, cs gt wcs spodgigdcnny mosgkeom ihr nuro bcagek.) Heo ncst ehto he usgek ecgn phngsf cs c pcget cem thp dhct - cnnhw ocdf cppngdctghe sovorcn fhurs th mry dhbpnotony. Ovoe tfhukf gt bcy soob mry citor heny <: bgeutos, gt gs eht mry tfrhukfhut. ]hudfgek gedhbpnotony gedhbpnotony mrgom cppngdctghes cppngdctghes hi ecgn

]foso twh oxcbpnos hi suricdo nuros woro pcgetom wgtf ecgn phngsf cem dhctom wgtf dnocr ecgn phngsf. ]fo thp nuro lhmy wcs c [cpsgℬ [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhpporℬ lhmy. lhmy. ]fo ecgn phngsf phngsf oxpcemom cem wrgeanom uemor ehrbcn igsfgek dhemgtghes. ]fo lhtthb dhra phppor wcs eht socnom, pcgetom wgtf ecgn phngsf cem dhctom wgtf dnocr ecgn phngsf. ]fo rosunt gs c igegsf tfct lngstors uemor ehrbcn igsfgek cem woctfor dhemgtghes. Tocngek tfo dhra prghr th pcgetgek whunm fcvo fonpom provoet tfo lngstorgek.

377

phngsf wgnn nocvo porbceoet gemoetctghes ge tfo pcget.

igekorprget

Ophxy ]wh-pcrt ophxy gs tfo lost igegsf ihr fgkfny murclno cem prhiossghecn nhhagek thp wctor nuros. ]fo lost twh-pcrt ophxgos th uso cro tfhso tfct tcao bhro tgbo th duro. Tgxty-bgeuto hr hr nhekor duro tgbos gs proiorrom (sudf cs rhm lugnmgek ophxy). Ophxgos tfct duro qugdany ( 4: bgeutos hr noss) toem th yonnhw qugdany, ture lrgttno cem dfgp cwcy uemor ehrbcn igsfgek dhemgtghes dhemgtghes ge sue cem wctor. ]foy wgnn lcrony ncst c subbor‗s whrtf hi igsfgek. Ehto tfct qugda-duro ophxgos koeorcnny sprocm cem duros ovoeny hvor bhst suricdos, ospodgcnny gi c nuro turegek wfoon. wfoon. Fhwovor, shbo ophxgos ophxgos wgnn toem th fcvo c pfhlgd ecturo th ecgn phngsf cem shbo bcraors, cem wgnn „lcnn-up‒ he tfo nuro lhmy wforo tfo ophxy sopcrctos cem mhos eht dhvor tfo lhmy suricdo. Inox-Dhctℬ nuro nuro kon dhct dhct mhos eht oxfglgt tfoso pfhlgd toemoedgos. Inox-Dhctℬ prhmudos shbo hi tfo lost nuro bcagek ophxy cvcgnclno - Nuro Ophxy Kon Dhct. Inox-Dhctℬ ophxy ygonms c fgkfny murclno cem inoxglno dhctgek. dhctgek. Gt tcaos ct nocst 3< 3< fhurs th duro tcda-iroo cem tfus roqugros c turegek wfoon th oesuro ce ovoe dhct. Gt gs tfge ge vgsdhsgty cem ocsy th whra he tfo nuro cem geth sbcnn crocs usgek c sbcnn mgsphsclno mgsphsclno drcit/pcget drcit/pcget lrusf. ]fo nuro kon dhct robcges drystcn dnocr cem whe‗t yonnhw hvor tgbo. Lodcuso gts vgsdhsgty gs nhw, bgxgek ge dhnhrgek phwmors cem kngttor ckoets gs ocsgny mheo, prhmudgek oxdonnoet rosunts. Ge koeorcn, ophxy mhose‗t ngao sfcrp omkos he nuro lhmgos. ]fo sfcrp omkos ihrdo ophxy th bgkrcto cwcy usgek tfo pctf hi nocst rosgstcedo. ]fo rosunt gs ce ueprhtodtom omko cem c lunko hi ophxy lotwooe lotwooe tfo sfcrp sfcrp omkos. \huemom omkos omkos he nuro lhmgos wgnn cnnhw tfo ophxy th sottno ovoeny hvor tfo oetgro lhmy.

CZZNWGEK IGEGTFOT

]fgs fcem-dcrvom lcsswhhm poedgn phppor lhmy fcs c rom cgr lrusfom focm cem wcs dhctom wgtf 3:-bgeuto ophxy. ]fo nuro fcs eovor looe igsfom cem fcs oxfglgtom igegsf drcdagek ge heny tfroo bhetfs. bhetfs. Sugda-duro ophxgos mh eht bcao khhm nhek-torb nuro igegsfos.

Tqucro Tqucro omko omkoss hi tfo hi tfo phpp phppo or icd icdo ê

Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon Dhct ophxy gs cvcgnclno ge ce grgmosdoet igegsf systob wfgdf gednumos ovorytfgek eoomom th cppny c igegsf th nuro lhmgos, gednumgek syrgekos, sovorcn tulos hi bgdrh kngttor phwmor, bgxgek dups cem fhlly lrusfos.

Oecbon cem Ycregsf ]rcmgtghecn sprcy cem lrusfclno vcregsf/oecbon vcregsf/oecbon gs dhbphsom hi ce hgn, c rosge, c knhssgigor cem c tfgeeor hr shnvoet. shnvoet. ]fo nclons hi hi vcregsf vcregsf cem oecbon dce lo dheiusgek prhmudt ecbos cs shbo nctox cem wctor-lcsom urotfceos cnsh uso tfoso scbo torbs th mosdrglo tfogr prhmudts. Ihr purphsos hi tfgs mgsdussghe, mgsdussghe, oecbon cem vcregsf cro mgstgekugsfom cs logek hgn-lcsom bomgc. Oecbons cem vcregsfos mry fcrm cem ecturcnny knhssy, uenoss tfo cmmom knhssgigor gs c sobg-knhss hr bctto igegsf. Nuros dhctom wgtf oecbon hr

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\huemom huemom omkos omkos hi hi tfo tfo phppor phppor icdo icdo ê

CLHYO0 Bhst igegsfos mh eht ngao sfcrp hr squcro omkos. ]fo igegsf wgnn sopcrcto cwcy irhb c sfcrp omko cs gt mrgos hr duros nocvgek tfo omko ueprhtodtom. \huemgek sfcrp omkos wgtf scempcpor wgnn fonp igegsfos cmforo cem hiior lottor omko prhtodtghe, cs sfhwe ge tfo lhtthb ueigegsfom poedgn phppor clhvo. LONH[0 C wonn-igsfom dhra phppor sfhws sgkes hi wocr crhuem tfo sfcrp omkos wforo tfo ophxy igegsf mgm eht cmoquctony dhvor cem prhtodt.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T vcregsf cro wonn-sugtom th tfo fcrsf hutmhhr oxtrobos tfct nuros cro sulòdtom th. th. Nuros thpdhctom wgtf oecbon cem vcregsf cnsh tcao nuro bcaors lcda th c tgbo wfoe tfct wcs fhw cnn nuros woro igegsfom. ]hmcy‗s phnybors, ophxgos cem pncstgdgzors fcvo rovhnutghegzom wfct wo uso th igegsf thp-wctor igsfgek nuros. Lodcuso oecbons cem vcregsfos fcvo shnvoets ge tfob, tfoy wgnn sbocr cem mgsthrt bhst cey dhnhr uemoreoctf, ospodgcnny ecgn phngsfos cem cdgmlcsom bcraor dhnhrs. ]foy mh eht rocdt wgtf ]fgs fcem-sfcpom fgkf-moesgty ihcb phppor wcs cgr cdryngds, fhwovor. lrusfom wgtf Dhpgdℬ bcraors, sphttom wgtf ecgn phngsf cem Tprcygek oecbons cem vcregsfos vcregsfos ge vory, vory igegsfom wgtf twh dhcts hi Thitoxℬ. ]fo rosunt gs c phppor ngkft, ovoe dhcts gs lost th provoet cey rocdtghe th lhmy tfct fcs ngio-ngao shit cem inoxglno dfcrcdtorgstgds sgbgncr tfo dhnhrs cem bomgubs uemoreoctf. Tnhwny lugnm th rocn irhk sage. up c iow untrc-tfge dhcts hi oecbon/vcregsf, cnnhwgek cbpno tgbo lotwooe dhcts th mry (3 fhur wfgdf mgstgekugsf tfobsonvos. Zncstg Mgpℬ gs c hr nhekor). dhbbordgcn buntg-purphso buntg-purphso rullor dhctgek tfct gs getoemom ihr ngkft gemustrgcn dhemgtghes tfct mh eht roncto th iny tygek. Thitoxℬ gs spodgigdcnny Thbotgbos, c bctto hr sobg-knhss igegsf tfct ihrbunctom ihr iny tyors th whra wgtf iny tygek gse‗t rhda-fcrm gs c khhm tfgek. tfgek. C khhm oxcbpno oxcbpno bctorgcns. ]fo cmvcetcko hi Thitoxℬ cem Zncstg Mgpℬ gs gs wgtf irhk-styno irhk-styno phppors. phppors. ]h bgbgd tfo tfo toxturo cem nhha hi c rocn irhk, dhesgmor cppnygek heo hr lhtf cro soni-novongek, bocegek tfo ngqugm, loihro droc tgek twh dhcts hi Thitox® hr Zncstg Mgpℬ hvor c sfcpom gt mrgos, wgnn novon hut cdrhss tfo nuro lhmy, droctgek dhctgek. Thitoxℬ soni-novons soni-novons lottor lottor fgkf-moesgty ihcb lhmy. lhmy. ]fo Thitoxℬ Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg ce egdo ovoe dhctgek. Mgpℬ gs lost qugdany lrusf cppngom cem cnnhwom th tfce Zncstg Mgpℬ. Thitoxℬ hr Zncstg Mgpℬ dce lo hr mgppom. Lrusfgek tfo tfo igegsfos he he mry tfhrhukfny loihro cppnygek cehtfor dhct. lrusfom he hr wcsto tfce c mgppom mgppom nuro lhmy. Ckcge \ocngstgd nhhagek cem ioongek irhk sage dce lo droctos noss wcsto Thitoxℬ gs ocsgor th lrusf he vorsus Zncstg Mgpℬ. cdfgovom usgek tfgs todfegquo. Dhetrcry th phpuncr hpgeghe, Thitoxℬ cem Zncstg Thitoxℬ gs sngkftny tfgeeor, dnocror cem gs bhro pngclno/inoxglno tfce Zncstg Mgpℬ. Mgpℬ. Thitoxℬ gs ocsgor Mgpℬ cro eht tfo scbo. [fgno tfo dfobgdcn pngclno/inoxglno dhbphsgtghe dhbphsgtghe hi ocdf gs trcmo getonnodtucn prhporty th cppny ge tfge ncyors wforocs Zncstg Mgpℬ lugnms rcpgmny. \opcgrs cro cnsh bhro bhro ocsgny (GZ), tforo cro soobgekny eh ngbgts th tfo droctgvo up tfgdaeoss rcpgmny. oiihrts hi iny tygek oetfusgcsts th csdortcge tfct tfo mheo wgtf Thitoxℬ sgedo gt soni-novons qugdany cem gtsoni qugto rocmgny. Zncstg Mgpℬ gs bhro twh cro tfo scbo. scbo. Zorshecn mgsdussghes mgsdussghes wgtf tfo lhems th gtsoni drocthr hi Thitoxℬ, Br. @hfe \yzceydf, cem ce mgiigdunt th whra wgtf wfoe gt dhbos th ropcgrgek cmfosgvos dfobgdcn oekgeoor (c porshecn irgoem) c icunty hr thre dhctgek. Ocdf dce whra oqucnny wonn cs c murclno ngio-ngao fcvo kgvoe prcdtgdcn cmvgdo he tfo mgiioroedos wgtfhut lrocdfgek tfo vcnuclno GZ hi ocdf prhmudt. dhctgek he c thp wctor nuro - gt gs untgbctony c porshecn proioroedo. proioroedo. By proioroedo proioroedo gs ]foy lhtf cppocr th lo tfo scbo ct igrst kncedo. bcttor hi porshecn Fhwovor, tfoy ocdf fcvo tfogr uegquo prhportgos th whra wgtf Thitoxℬ ihr bhst cppngdctghes muo th

Thitoxℬ cem Zncstg Mgpℬ

<:3

CZZNWGEK IGEGTFOT gts‗ dhbpcrclno ocso hi uso cem aehwe dhbpctglgngty wgtf bhst iny tygek bctorgcns.

Cmùedts Drcit Kngttor C sgbpno cem oiiodtgvo wcy th cmm c igsf sdcno oiiodt th cey thp wctor nuro gs th cmm kngttor th tfo igecn igegsf bomgub. bomgub. Cmmgek thh ngttno kngttor wgnn wgnn rosunt ge ce geoiiodtgvo vgsucn roprosoetctghe hi sfgbborgek igsf sdcnos, cem cmmgek thh budf kngttor wgnn ygonm c nuro tfct nhhas ngao c krcmosdfhhn crt prhòdt. [gtf ùst c ngttno oxporgboetctghe, aehwgek fhw budf kngttor th cmm th tfo igegsf bomgub wgnn lodhbo sodhem ecturo. Hi dhurso, gt untgbctony gs porshecn porshecn dfhgdo. dfhgdo. ]foro cro twh typos hi kngttor th dhesgmor ihr tfo nuro bcaor ” trcespcroet cem hpcquo. ]rcespcroet kngttor wgnn sfgbbor, cnnhwgek tfo dhnhr uemoreoctf th sfhw tfrhukf wfgno hpcquo kngttor wgnn vgsucnny prhvgmo c spcrany spodangek cppocrcedo. ]rcespcroet kngttor gs bhro dhbbheny usom ge nuro bcagek. Kngttor gs cvcgnclno ge vcrghus sgzos cs shnvoetrosgstcet, rcgelhw, inuhrosdoet, pocrn, botcn (sudf cs cnubgeub incaos) cem nubgehus. nubgehus. Kngttor dce lo ihuem ge vcrghus sfcpos thh, gednumgek rhuem, foxckhecn, cem cem stcr-sfcpom. stcr-sfcpom. Koeorcnny spocagek, nuro bcaors proior tfo sbcnnor rhuem hr foxckhecn sgzos ge rcgelhw, pocrn cem nubgehus dhnhrs. Kngttor gs cvcgnclno ge lcso dhnhrs sudf cs rom, vghnot, lnuo cem turquhgso. turquhgso. Kngttor gs sgzom ge bgdrhes,

Bgdrh-igeo fhlly kngttor gs usoiun ihr cmmgek spcrano th roprosoet igsf sdcnos.

rcekgek irhb tfo sbcnnost sgzo hi ?: bgdrhes (:.::<‒, :.:?bb) th 43
Zhwmor Zocrnosdoet phwmors dce lo cmmom th thp dhct igegsfos th kgvo cmmom rocngstgd sfooe cem grgmosdoet

]fo bgdrhe-bocsurom mgcbotor hi vcrghus kngttors kgvo cppocrcedos irhb ce grgmosdoet sfooe th c krcgey sdcno oiiodt wfoe cmmom th thp dhct igegsfos. Kngttors rceko irhb c igeo phwmor th mgstgedt incaos0 (3) Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ phwmor, =::+ bgdrhes. (<) 4::-bgdrhe kngttor. (4) <::-bgdrhe kngttor. (=) 3::-bgdrhe kngttor. (?) ;?-bgdrhe kngttor. (9) Bgdrh-igeo fhlly fhlly kngttor. kngttor. (;) Ttcemcrm drcit kngttor.

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T cppocn. Bhst phwmors, phwmors, ngao tfhso ihuem ge bcaoup, cro bcmo hi ecturcn ecturcn bctorgcns ngao krhuem igsf igsf sdcnos, bgdc, vcrghus bgeorcns, tgtcegub mghxgmo, lgsbutf hxydfnhrgmo cem ovoe drusfom cem krhuem gesodts.

surrhuemom ly strctc hi scnt-wctor wfgdf dhestgtutos dhestgt utos c phworiun dhemudtgek bomgub, bust lo dcpclno hi ce oehrbhus onodtrgd toesghe hi tfogr incsfgek hrkces th oeclno tfob th sfgeo sh vgvgmny ge tfo wctor.‒

Iny tygek phwmors bceuicdturom ly Nhheℬ Hutmhhrs cro spodgigdcnny bcmo ihr nuro bcagek. ]fo twonvo dhnhrs whra wonn wgtf wctor-lcsom urotfceo cem ophxy igegsfos.

]h uemorstcem wfy nubgehsgty cem knhwgek nuros whra sh wonn, wo eoom uemorstcem fhw ngkft trcvons tfrhukf wctor cem fhw igsf soo gt.

Cs ce cntorectgvo, lnusf bcao-up cmmom th c thp dhct igegsf wgnn cmm c ecturcn sfooe sgbgncr th wfct sdcnos prhvgmo.

Zfhspfhrosdoedo Budf fcs looe stumgom cem wrgttoe hvor tfo yocrs (sgedo ct nocst tfo ocrny 36::‗s) rokcrmgek tfo cppocn th igsf hi lghnubgeosdoedo lghnubgeosdoedo cem tfo sdgoedo thmcy hi nubgehus nuros. Thbotgbo crhuem 36:<, Cnoxcemor vhe Fublhnmt, tfo igrst aehwe sdgoetgst th bcao boetghe cem stumy hi lghnubgeosdoedo, wrhto0

Dhnhrs hi tfo ngkft spodtrub trcvon ct mgiioroet rctos tfrhukf wctor. \oms cem hrcekos uemor mcyngkft trcvon tfo nocst mgstcedo uemor wctor, cppocrgek cnbhst krcy ge ùst toe ioot hi wctor. He tfo htfor oem hi tfo spodtrub, lnuos trcvon tfo iurtfost uemor uemor wctor. Krooe, c dhblgectghe hi yonnhw cem lnuo, gs shbowforo ge lotwooe. (Too Igkuro 3: - Ngkft [cvonoektf ge Todtghe Todt ghe Heo - Lhmy Ignnors & Igegsfos.) Igegsfos.) Tgbgncr th krooe krooe ngkft uemor wctor, _Y ngkft gs oqucnny cs vgsglno, cntfhukf scnt wctor toems th ngbgt fhw icr _Y ngkft trcvons dhbpcrom th irosf wctor.

Gt stcems th rocshe tfct cs nuros obgt c _Y krooe „]fo nubgehus cegbcns hi tfo hdoce cppocr, pfhspfhrosdoet knhw, tfoy wgnn lo bhro ocsgny sooe irhb tfoso dheòdturos, th prhvo tfo oxgstoedo hi c ly promcthr igsf wgtf oyos tfct cro lgk cem cttueom bckeoth-onodtrgd ngkft-koeorctgek vgtcn prhdoss th stcnagek ge nhw-ngkft dhemgtghes. Zromcthr igsf …tfo sbcnn Geiushrgc hi tfo hdoce, logek cnsh aoy he tfo oyos hi proy, sh knhwgek oyos he nuros dce cnsh cmm th tfogr igsf dctdfgek clgngty. Ge tfo spge igsfgek nuro whrnm, spgeeor lcgts, luzz lcgts, drcealcgts, `gk focms, bhnmom whrbs, drcyigsf cem scncbcemors cnn cro cvcgnclno wgtf c pfhspfhrosdoet hptghe. Ovoe spge igsfgek fhhas cro bceuicdturom wgtf prhprgotcry igegsfos tfct knhw-ge-tfo-mcra knhw-ge-tfo-mcra (ok - Kcbcactsu Hdthpus Fhha _Y).

Nhheℬ Hutmhhrs iny tygek phwmors cmm pnoety hi pocrnosdoedo th ophxy, wctor-lcsom urotfceos cem _Y duro rosges.

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]fo bhro soesos ge kcbo igsf yhu dce trgkkor, tfo lottor c nuro wgnn whra. Cmmgek knhw-ge-tfomcra phwmor th nuro igegsfos dce heny fonp tfo nuro‗s clgngty th dctdf igsf, eht motrcdt irhb gt, ospodgcnny gi yhu igsf citor tfo sue sots.

CZZNWGEK IGEGTFOT

Zorshecngzctghe Citor gevostgek fhurs hi tgbo cppnygek sovorcn ncyors hi pcget cem igegsfos th c nuro lhmy, gt dce lodhbo c whra whra hi crt. Cem gi gt gs c whra hi crt, porshecngzgek gt ngao icbom crtgsts gs tfo tfgek th mh. Gt‗s tfo ncst stop loihro socngek socngek ovorytfgek ovorytfgek thkotfor wgtf c igecn thp dhct.

Crdfgvcn Gea Bcraor ]fo sgbpnost cem lost botfhm gs th uso ce crdfgvcn gea gea porbceoet bcraor th sdrglo yhur yhur gegtgcns hr sgkecturo he tfo nuro. C igeo-phget Tfcrpgoℬ bcraor dce lo usom, lut tfo gea hitoe gs lnoemom geth tfo surrhuemgek pcget bcey igegsfos, ngao twh-pcrt twh-pcrt ophxy. ophxy. Gi c igeo-phget igeo-phget Tfcrpgoℬ Tfcrpgoℬ gs usom, lo suro th „sot‒ tfo gea wgtf c fcgr-mryor he bomgub-fht sottgek ihr c iow sodhems loihro cppnygek tfo tfo igecn thp dhct. C fcgr mryor gs eht eoomom gi ce crdfgvcn gea bcraor gs usom. Zorshecngzgek c dusthb thp wctor nuro gs usucnny mheo he tfo rocr uemorsgmo hi tfo lhmy, lut gt gs

Zorshecngzgek c fcem-drcitom thp wctor nuro gs cage th c sgkecturo prhumny mgspncyom he c pcgetor‗s dcevcs.

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Ihr bhst thp wctor nuros usom ge iny igsfgek, ce crdfgvcn gea bcraor wgtf c tgp sgzo hi <,4 hr ? bgdrhes gs tfo gmocn sgzo th porshecngzo tfo nuro lhmy.

oetgrony up th yhu wforo yhu dfhhso th bcao yhur bcra.

Cppnygek Igegsfos Bhst twh-pcrt cem wctor-lcsom igegsfos cro lost cppngom wgtf c sbcnn drcit lrusf cem noit th mry hr duro he he c rhtctgek rhtctgek wfoon. Thbo igegsfos, igegsfos, ngao urotfceos, wfgdf dce lo mgppom, dortcgeny fonp spoom up tfo nuro dhctgek prhdoss, lut roqugro ce hpoe-cgr spcdo ihr voetgnctghe cem ce croc wforo tfo nuros dce mrgp cs tfoy mry. mry. Thbo dncgb tfct twh-pcrt ophxy gs bossy th whra wgtf, lut dhbpcrom th mgppgek nuros, gt gs c lroozo. _enoss yhu getoem th prhmudo nuros ge bcss prhmudtghe bhmo, thp dhctgek nuros wgtf twh-pcrt ophxy gs tfo lost dhbprhbgso hi murclgngty, dncrgty cem ocso hi uso ge c fhbo/fhlly fhbo/fhlly sottgek. \oior th tfo tgp Fhw th Cppny ]wh-Zcrt Ophxy nctor nctor ge tfgs dfcptor th nocre bhro clhut lost botfhms th cdfgovo c dnocr,

<:=


Crtgsce‗s Kcnnory @cshe Khhmcno

[foe gt dhbos th spgeegek cem pcdagek moor fcgr ihr thp wctor ingos, @cshe Khhmcno hi Ehrtfore Dhnhrcmh tgos tfob cs moeso cs tfoy dhbo. @cshe fcs cnsh poriodtom sfcpgek tfo spue fcgr wgtf surkgdcn prodgsghe, cs ovgmoedom ly fgs spue moor fcgr oxcbpnos clhvo. @cshe fcs looe tygek ingos sgedo tfo tfo cko hi igvo cem gs c iny mosgkeor ihr Bhetcec Iny Dhbpcey. Dhbpcey.

<:;

TOD]GHE ]F\OO Bcagek Zhppors, Tngmors cem Mgvors

Dhbbhe Zrhdomuros _sgek Zro-Tfcpom Ttyrhihcbℬ _sgek Drcit Tfoot Ihcb _sgek Tcemwgdfom Tfoot Ihcb _sgek Fgkf Moesgty Ihcb _sgek Lcnsc & Lcsswhhm _sgek Dhra

„

‒

- ]hb Egxhe, Cutfhr hi Iny ]ygek cem Iny Igsfgek Ihr Lcss cem Zceigsf

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<:6


P 3< - ]fo Lcsgd 6 Igegsfgek Ttops Zrhiossghecn nhhagek cem porihrbgek thp wctor nuros mhe‗t mhe‗t dhbo qugdany. ]foy roqugro roqugro sovorcn tgbo-getoesgvo cem prodgso stops th tfo igecn prhmudt. Gt dce tcao up th <9 fhurs th dhbpnoto heo nuro lhmy. lhmy. ]fus, gt gs bhst bhst oiigdgoet th bcao c fcemiun hi nuro lhmgos ct tfo scbo tgbo, sgedo gt tcaos eokngkglno oxtrc oiihrt th bcao sovorcn vorsus heo. \oiorrgek th tfo tgp ]fo Lcsgd 6 Igegsfgek Ttops he tfo hpphsgto pcko, eht cnn ogkft stops cro eoomom ihr cnn thp wctor nuros, sh tgbo dce cnsh lo scvom ly

sagppgek ueeodosscry igegsfgek stops. Ihr oxcbpno, Ttop < - [hhm Tocnor gs eht eoomom ihr ihcb hr Ttyrhihcbℬ, cem Ttop ; - Cdryngd Tocnor gs usucnny eht eoomom ihr bhst pcgetgek cppngdctghes. Hi dhurso, tfo lcro bgegbub dce lo cppngom cs wonn, sudf cs heo ncyor hi pcget, hr ùst whhm socnor cem stgda-he stgda-he oyos. ]fo rosunt fhwovor, fhwovor, gs c thp wctor nuro tfct eht heny nhhas noss tfce dhbpnoto, lut cnsh ncdas murclgngty cem nhekovgty. _ntgbctony, tfo gedroboetcn gevostboet hi tgbo th tfhrhukfny igegsf c lctdf hi thp wctor nuros gs wonn whrtf tfo oiihrt oxpoemom. Whu‗nn lo rowcrmom wgtf prhiossghecn nhhagek cem nhekncstgek nuros tfct dce hutngvo yhur ngiotgbo.

]fo cutfhr mgspncys c rospodtclno pocdhda lcss tfct thha c fcem-pcgetom suricdo phppor fo bcmo. [fgno gt‗s c spge igsfgek phppor, cnn hi tfo todfegquos mgsdussom ge tfgs lhha ihr pcgetgek cem igegsfgek woro usom th bcao tfo nuro.

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DHBBHE Z\HDOM_\OT P ]fo Lcsgd 6 Igegsfgek Ttops ]fo ostgbctom iunny mry/duro tgbos ihr ocdf igegsfgek ncyor gs ostgbctom ihr tfo Lcsgd 6 Igegsfgek Ttops lonhw.

3. Fhno cem Fhha Tnht Ignnor0 4: bgeutos. <. [hhm Tocnor0 < - = fhurs. 4. [fgto pcget lcso lcso ncyor0 3 fhur gi cdryngd cdryngd gs usom, nhekor nhekor ihr htfor pcget pcget hptghes. =. Zocrnosdoet ncyor0 ncyor0 4:-=? bgeutos ocdf dhct x 4. ?. Cgr lrusfgek hr pcgetgek pcgetgek tfo gegtgcn nuro dhnhr dhnhr sdfobo0 eocrny gestcetny gestcetny mry ihr cndhfhn-lcsom dhnhrs th 4: bgeutos ihr cdryngds. cdryngds. Cdryngds dce lo icst-trcdaom ly usgek usgek c fcgr mryor. 9. Fcem-pcgetom sphts cem mhts0 3-< fhurs ;. Cdryngd socnor (gi eoomom)0 3-< 3-< fhurs 6. Igecn ophxy dnocr-dhct0 dnocr-dhct0 3<-3= fhurs ihr tfo dnocrost dnocrost nhek-duro ophxy1 ophxy1 cs ngttno cs 3? bgeutos ihr koeorcn fhusofhnm ophxy.

]fo Lcsgd 6 Ttops ge Igegsfgek c ]hp ]hp [ctor Nuro Lhmy 6. Ophxy Ophxy dno dnocr dh dhct ncyor ncyor (x< gi eoom gi eoomom) om) ;. Cdry Cdryngd so socnor (gi cnor (gi eo eoomom) omom) 9. Fcem-pc Fcem-pcgeto getom m sphts, sphts, mh mhts ce cem oy oyos ncyor ncyor ?. Gegtgcn Gegtgcn nuro nuro dhnhr dhnhr pcgetg pcgetge ek vgc vgc cgr lrusf lrusf hr pcget pcget =. ]rcesnu ]rcesnuddoet pocrn ocrn hr grgmosd grgmosdoet oet ncyor (up th 4V) 4V) 4. Zcgeto Zcgetom m lcs lcso ncy ncyor, usucn usucnnny wfgto wfgto <. [hhm [hhm Tocnor Tocnor (gi lcnsc, lcnsc, lcssw lcsswhhm hhm hr hr dh dhra) 3. Fh Fhno ce cem fhha fhha sn snht ign ignnor

Lcso Lcso ihcb, ihcb, whhm, hhm, dhr dhra hr Ttyrhihcb Ttyrhihcbℬ ℬ

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_sgek Zro-Tfcpom Ttyrhihcbℬ

_

sgek [cpsg Zoriodt Zhppor lhmgos gs ce gmocn wcy th kot stcrtom ge thp wctor nuro bcagek. ]fo wgmo rceko hi sfcpos cem sgzos dhvor bhst cnn irosfwctor cem scntwctor thp wctor igsfgek i gsfgek cppngdctghes. Tgedo tfo lhmgos cro pro-sfcpom cem dhbo wgtf c prhporny-bctdfom fhha sgzo ihr tfo lhmy, tfo fcrm pcrt gs tcaoe dcro hi, nocvgek tfo droctgvo pcgetgek prhdoss up th yhu.

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Bcagek c Luk-Oyom Irhk Zhppor Bctorgcns u Lhmy0 [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor ncrko tcporom

duppom phppor lhmy cem bctdfgek fhha u ]frocm0 6/: khnmoe hngvo u Oyo Thdaots0 fht bont knuo u Oyos0 Fcrongeo fhnhkrcpfgd ?/4<‒ khnm 4M oyos u Zcget0 Dhpgdℬ WK7? Zcno Hngvo, O47 Noctfor, W:6 Cdgm Wonnhw u Tphts0 \cw sgoeec cdryngd pcget, lncda ecgn phngsf, kngttor krooe ecgn phngsf. u Ophxy0 Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon Dhct twh-pcrt ophxy u ]cgn, Lhtthb0 Fcrongeo bcrclhu, drocb u ]cgn, ]hp0 Fcrongeo bcrclhu, khnmoe hngvo u Noks0 Fcrongeo Krgzzny Bgdrh Noks, hngvo u Dhnncr0 [fgtgek Icrbs Cborgdce \hhstor shit fcdano hngvo scmmno ioctfor (<)

Z\O-TFCZOM Z\O-T FCZOM T]W\HIHCBℬ Ttop 3. Zropcrgek tfo Lhmy Zropcro c tcporom dup [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor por tfo gestrudtghes ge tfo provghus dfcptor, „Dhbbhe Zrhdomuros0 3 - Zropcrgek Zro-Tfcpom Ttyrhihcbℬ ‒. ‒. Zcgetgek c shngm dhnhr (wfgto) uemordhct gs eht eht eodosscry ct tfgs tfgs phget. C wfgto uemordhct wgnn lo roqugrom citor tfo oyo shdaots cro droctom ge tfo eoxt stop.

Ttop <. Bcagek tfo Luk-Oyos ]fo dfcrcdtorgstgd lunkgek oyo shdaots he c irhk cro ocsgny droctom wgtf fht bont knuo. Hrceko fht bont knuo gs usom foro ihr mobhestrctghe purphsos. _sgek wfgto hr dnocr knuo gs lottor, cs tfo dhnhrs ge shbo fht bont knuo stgdas dce lnoom tfrhukf tfo lcso pcget ncyors. Cppny c sbcnn ovoeny rhuem lcnn hi fht bont knuo th tfo irhet tfgrm hi c duppom cem tcporom [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhpporℬ lhmy, cs gi yhu woro bcagek c sot hi „Bgdaoy Bhuso ocrs‒, cs gnnustrctom clhvo (Zfhth

Ttop 4. Cppnygek c [fgto cem Zocrnosdoet Lcso Dhct Hedo tfo fht-bont knuo oyo shdaots cro ihrbom, pcget tfo oetgro lhmy c lcso dhct hi wfgto (Zfhth 4). ]wh hr tfroo dhcts bcy lo roqugrom. roqugrom. _so sprcy dce cdryngd pcget, \cgey‗sℬ Zhppor Zcget hr wfgto cgr lrusf pcget. Cvhgm cey nctox hr hgn-lcsom pcgets cs pcgets usom ge sulsoquoet stops bcy rocdt th tfoso bomgc. ]fgs stop gs hptghecn0 c pocrnosdoet uemordhct cmms c rocngstgd nhhagek sfooe th tfo lhmy, ospodgcnny gi trcesnudoet pcgets hr bcraors cro usom. Ihnnhw tfo gestrudtghes ge tfo provghus dfcptor, „Dhbbhe „Dhbbhe Zrhdomuros0 < - Cppnygek c Zocrnosdoet Lcso Dhct ‒. ‒.

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4

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MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Ttop =. Cgr Lrusfgek tfo Lhmy Dhnhrs Cgr lrusfgek tfo Luk-Oyom Irhk Zhppor dhnhrs usos tfo Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Lrusf Tystobℬ. ]froo dhnhrs cro usom0 WK7? Zcno Hngvo ihr tfo prgbcry lhmy dhnhr, O47 Noctfor ihr tfo uemorlonny spodangek cem W:6 Cdgm Wonnhw ihr tfo irhet dup hi tfo phppor lhmy. _sgek tfo WK7? Zcno Hngvo dhnhr (dfgson tgp oem), lokge sprcygek tfo thp hi tfo nuro lhmy cem whra thwcrms tfo sgmos, icmgek tfo dhnhr cwcy thwcrms tfo wfgto uemorlonny ( Zfhth =c). ]fo mcraost hngvo dhnhr sfhunm lo he tfo thp hi tfo nuro lhmy. Eoxt, gesort tfo phget oem hi tfo O47 geth tfo Dhpgdℬ cgr lrusf fhnmor th sprcy tfo lrhwe spodas crhuem tfo oetgro lhmy (Zfhth =l). Zrcdtgdo sprcygek tfo spodas he c pgodo hi pcpor loihro pcgetgek he tfo nuro lhmy. lhmy. ]fgs wgnn oesuro yhu fcvo c khhm ioon ihr fhw tfo spodas cro logek sprcyom cem ct wfct mgstcedo th aoop tfo bcraor tgp irhb tfo nuro lhmy ihr hptgbub oiiodt.

=c

=l

?c

Ttop ?. Zcgetgek Lhmy Motcgn cem Tphts Mrcw c lrhwe ngeo irhb lhtthb hi oyo th tfo lcda tcpor phget (Zfhth ?c). ]fgs ngeo sgbunctos tfo rgmko he c rocn irhk, pcrtgduncrny nohpcrm irhks. ]fgs stop gs eht eodosscry, lut gt mhos cmm c thudf hi rocngsb. ]fo eoxt stop gs th pcget tfo nohpcrm sphts dfcrcdtorgstgd hi c irhk. irhk. ]fo sphts sphts cro bcmo bcmo hi tfroo ncyorom dhnhrs usgek MGW oyo stcbps cs mgsdussom ge Todtghe ]wh - Oyos. ]fo tfroo ncyors hi oyos cem dhnhrs usom cro0 3. Lcso hngvo sphts - rcw sgoeec cdryngd lrusf pcget usgek c ncrko oyo stcbp, heny c iow cro eoomom th drocto tfo irhk spht oiiodt (Zfhth ?l) <. Bgmmno lncda rgeks - cppny lncda ecgn phngsf usgek c bomgub sgzom oyo stcbp he thp hi tfo lcso hngvo sphts (Zfhth ?d)

<
?l

?d

Z\O-TFCZOM Z\O-T FCZOM T]W\HIHCBℬ 4. Tbcnn lncda lncda sphts - cppny cppny c iow spcrso mhts hi hi lncda ecgn phngsf crhuem tfo ncrkor irhk sphts usgek c sbcnn sgzom oyo stcbp (Zfhth ?m) =. ]hp kngttor krooe mhts - cppny kngttor krooe ecgn phngsf he thp hi tfo lncda/hngvo sphts usgek c sbcnn sgzom oyo stcbp ( Zfhth ?o) C ehto hi dcutghe0 gi cdryngds cro cppngom he thp hi ecgn phngsf, tfo ecgn phngsf wgnn lnoom tfrhukf. Cnwcys cppny ecgn phngsf he thp hi cdryngds th provoet dhnhr lnoomgek.

?m

?o

Ttop 9. Ciigxgek tfo Oyos He tfo inct suricdo hi tfo oyo shdaots, cppny Fcrongeo‗s cmfosgvo fhnhkrcpfgd ?/4<‒ khnm oyos (Zfhth 9). Mopoemgek he tfo sgzo hi tfo oyo shdaots yhu droctom, yhu bcy fcvo th cmùst tfo sgzo hi tfo oyos up hr mhwe c sgzo th th igt. ]foro gs eh eoom th knuo tfoso ge pncdo, tfo cmfosgvo lcdagek sfhunm cmoquctony fhnm tfob ge pncdo uetgn c thp dhct gs cppngom.

9

Ttop ;. ;. Cppnygek Cppnyge k tfo Ophxy ]hp ]hp Dhct ]fo ncst stop ge igegsfgek tfo phppor lhmy gs th dhct cem prhtodt gt wgtf twh-pcrt ophxy. ophxy. Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon ophxy gs gmocn ihr c wctor-dnocr, inoxglno ophxy dhct. Whu fcvo tfo dfhgdo hi hi cmmgek ge bgdrh-igeo kngttor th cmm shbo spcrangek incgr th tfo ophxy ophxy dhct. Ge tfgs oxcbpno, eh kngttor wcs cmmom. \oior th tfo MGW tuthrgcn oetgtnom Fhw th Cppny ]wh-Zcrt Ophxy ge Todtghe ]wh - Cppnygek Igegsfos, he Igegsfos, he fhw th dhrrodtny cppny twh-pcrt ophxy. Mhe‗t ihrkot th sgke yhur whra hi crt wgtf c porbceoet igeo-phget igeo-phget bcraor. bcraor. Kgvo tfo gea gea tgbo th mry hr mry gt lrgoiny wgtf c fcgr mryor. ]fgs wgnn oesuro tfo gea mhose‗t sbocr hr rue cs tfo twhpcrt ophxy gs cppngom. cppngom. Cnsh mhe‗t ihrkot ihrkot th dnocr tfo fhha oyo hi cey pcget loihro cppnygek ophxy.

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<<9

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Ttop 6. ]ygek ge ]fo ]cgngek Bctorgcn _sgek 6/: khnmoe hngvo tfrocm, tgo ge < pnubos hi bcrclhu, c drocb dhnhrom pnubo igrst tfoe c khnmoe hngvo pnubo mgrodtny he thp ( Zfhth 6c). ]fo noektf hi tfo bcrclhu tcgn sfhunm rhukfny oqucn tfo mgstcedo irhb tfo oyo th tfo fhha loem. He ogtfor sgmo hi tfo tcgn, tgo ge 4 th = strcems hi sgngdheo hngvo bgdrh noks wforo tfo bcrclhu wcs tgom ge (Zfhth 6l). ]fo noektf hi tfo sgngdheo noks sfhunm oxtoem lcdawcrms sngkftny loyhem tfo noektf hi tfo bcrclhu tcgn cem ihrwcrm th tfo fhha oyo. ]h bcao tfgeks ocsgor wfoe tygek ge tfo dhnncr fcdano, tcpo tfo irhet noks ihrwcrm ckcgest tfo phppor lhmy lhmy th kot tfob hut hi hi tfo wcy. ]foe, tgo ge twh [fgtgek Icrbs Cborgdce \hhstor shit fcdano ly tfo stob, ct tfo dhbbhe bctorgcn tgo-ge phget (Zfhth 6d). Cppny c mrhp hr twh hi tygek doboet th fonp nhda ge tfo tfrocm wrcps cem fcdano cs gt gs wrcppom crhuem tfo dhnncr croc (Zfhth 6m, 6o). Citor tfo dhnncr fcdano gs wrcppom cem tgom ge, wfgp igegsf tfo tfrocm th dhbpnoto tfo phppor.

6c

6l

6d

6m

6o

C igegsfom Luk-oyom Irhk Ir hk Zhppor gs rocmy th ihhn shbo ockor ncrkobhutf lcss.

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CI]O\[H\M ]fo Ossoedo Hi Mosgke

]

hp wctor igsfgek mhose‗t roqugro c pcttore hi oxcdt sgzo, sfcpo cem dhnhr, uengao tfo bctdf-tfo-fctdf eooms ge trhut igsfgek. ]fo dhbbhtghe c thp wctor nuro bcaos gs hitoe tfo heny tfgek gt eooms eooms th mh mh th cttrcdt igsf. igsf. Ce ueigegsfom dhra lhttno sthppor knuom he c fhha dce whra oqucnny wonn cs c crtgsce-qucngty irhk phppor. Cem, igsfgek c thp wctor nuro gs vgsucnny cppocngek ” soogek tfo vghnoet strgao st rgao hi c pgao cttcdagek c thp wctor sngmor hr ioongek tfo ngeo tgkftoe cs c romigsf tcaos c ncrko lcekor-styno phppor gs fcrm th loct. Foedo, tforo gs eh heo sgekno stcemcrm „rodgpo‒ ihr c phppor, sngmor sngmor hr mgvor. [foe yhu sgt mhwe ct tfo tygek vgso th propcro c iow thp wctor nuros, gt‗s cnn mosgkegek hedo tfo fhha cem lhmy gs dncbpom ge tfo vgso. ]h gnnustrcto, gi c krhup hi tyors woro cssgkeom th tgo c pfocscet tcgn eybpf, tforo‗s c khhm dfcedo tfct bhst hi tfo eybpfs whunm oem up nhhagek vory budf cngao, cngao, cs tfo pcttore pcttore gs gs ulgqugthus ulgqugthus ge tfo iny igsfgek whrnm. Gi tfo scbo krhup hi tyors tyors woro csaom th bcao c irhk phppor, tfo phppors whunm cnn oem up nhhagek nhhagek vory budf mgiioroet. ]foroge ngos tfo locuty hi thp wctor nuro bcagek1 tforo cro eh fcrm icst runos. runos. Ovorytfgek prosoetom ge tfgs lhha gs bocet th gespgro yhur hwe droctgvgty d roctgvgty wgtf gmocs th mosgke yhur hwe thp wctor bcstorpgodos. ]fo iurtfor G monvo geth bcagek vcrghus thp wctor nuro stynos wgtf tfo bhst prhiossghecnny cmvcedom todfegquos cem bctorgcns, tfo dnhsor G cb mrcwe lcda th tfo oiiodtgvo sgbpngdgty hi tfo dncssgd thp wctor nuro mosgkes. mosgkes. ]fo scygek scygek hi ‖tfo bhro tfgeks dfceko, tfo bhro tfoy stcy tfo scbo‗ dortcgeny cppngos. ]cao ihr oxcbpno tfo \otrhZhp dhra phppor pcttore motcgnom Todtghe ]froo ]froo hi tfgs lhha. [gtfhut cey dfceko ct cnn ” gt whras ùst cs

4:3

oiiodtgvony thmcy cs gt mgm wfoe tfo hrgkgecn, tfo Zhp-Gt iny rhm phppor, wcs getrhmudom ge 37<9. Not‗s ùst scy tfct igsf fcvoe‗t ovhnvom cs icst cs tfo nuros bce droctos ” cem irceany scgm, igsforboe toem th hvor-tfgea nuro bcagek, ospodgcnny wfoe gt dhbos th tfo usgek nctost dhnhr sdfobo, bctorgcns hr sfgey wfgz-lcek iocturo. [fgno tfgs lhha gs bocet th gnnustrcto thmcy‗s bhst phpuncr thp wctor nuro stynos, tforo‗s ùst cs bcey, gi eht bhro, tfct mhe‗t igt cey heo dctokhry. Gt gs tfhso pcttores wfgdf moiy dctokhrgzctghe tfct hitoe lodhbo fgkfny oiiodtgvo igsf-dctdfors. Gt gs tfhso pcttores tfct fcvo yot th lo droctom irhb tfo fcems hi crtgsces sudf cs yhursoni. Cem, gt gs tfhso pcttores tfct wgnn dhetgeuo th sfcpo tfo iuturo hi thp wctor iny rhm nuros ” cem khhm iuedtghecngty gs eht nhst ge tfo tfo locuty ge tfo crt. Zohpno ngao yhursoni cro tfhso wfh cro porpotuctgek droctgvgty ge tfo pursugt hi tfgs drcit - cem tfgs gs untgbctony tfo ossoedo hi mosgke.

Lnuokgnns, ngao tfgs mcra cem rgdfny dhnhrom bcno, dce fcrmny rosgst c suricdo phppor murgek tfo twgngkft fhurs he c fht subbor ovoegek. ]fo dhra phppor usom foro wcs heo heo hi tfo cutfhr‗s igrst droctghes, bcmo cs c 3<-yocr hnm lhy.

GEMOV

Zfhthkrcpf/Gnnustrctghe Zfhthkrcpf/Gnnustrctghe *

GEMOV 4 4M ]forbhihrb Ttoedgns *....................................................................................... 366 4B Tupor ;;ℬ sprcy cmfosgvo............................................................................. ;4, <3< 4-rgek Ehtolhha Tthrcko *................................................. *.......................................................................................... ......................................... 44

C Clordrhblgo & Igtdf.............................................. Igtdf................................................................................................... ..................................................... 3? Cddcrmh, ]hey.................................................................................................... ]hey.................................................................................................... 3:;, <7; Cdryngd, Dnocr ........................................................... .............................................................................................................. ................................................... 37; Cdryngds........................................................................................................................ Cdryngds..................................................................... ................................................... 3; ; Cdryngds, Cgr Lrusfgek *.............................................................................................. 99 Cdryngds, ]oxturgek wgtf Tphekos *......................................................................... 364 Cmmgek [ogkft, Motorbgegek tfo \gkft Cbhuet................................................. 394 Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss [foe Knugek Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns th Ocdf Htfor........ ;? Cmfosgvo Oiiodtgvoeoss0 Knugek Fhhas th Dhbbhe Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns.......... =9 Cmfosgvo Tprcy Lhx..................................................................................................... 43 Cmfosgvos...................................................................................................................... ;3 Cmùstclno Dncbp Ttcems *......................................................................................... 4< Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos hi Zcget Hptghes ihr Nuro Zcgetgek.................... 96 Cmvcetckos cem Mgscmvcetckos hi Zhppor & Tngmor Lhmy Bctorgcns.................... 49 Ciigxgek c Nuro Lhmy th tfo Fhha Tfcea *............................................................ <3: Cgr Lrusf Dhnhr Dfcekos *....................................................................................... 36< Cgr Lrusf Bcgetoecedo....................................... Bcgetoecedo............................................................................................ ....................................................... 363 Cgr Lrusf Zcget, Dfhhsgek tfo Lost........................................................................ 3;7 Cgr Lrusf Zcget, Fhnhkrcpfgd *............................................................................... 36: Cgr Lrusf Zcget, ]fgeegek Cdryngds........................................................................ 364 Cgr Lrusf, Lcda Inusfgek *....................................................................................... 363 Cgr Lrusf, Tonodtgek tfo Lost.................................................................................... 3;6 Cgr Lrusfgek wgtf Ncdquor cem Cdotcto-Lcsom Zcgets......................................... 3;7 Cgr Dhbprosshr *.................................................................. *......................................................................................................... ....................................... 4: Cgrlrusf Zcget Tprcy Fhhm *..................................................................................... 43 Cnngkcthr Dngps *...................................................... *............................................................................................................ ...................................................... 4< Cnubgeub Ihgn cem Ihgn ]cpo................................................................................. 3<4 Cborgdce \hhstor Fcdano ly [fgtgek Icrbs *....................................................... 7< Cppnygek c [fgto cem/hr Zocrnosdoet Lcso Dhct *................................................ <33 Cppnygek Igegsfos...................................................................................................... 37; Cqucsocnℬ *................................................................................................................... ;= Crlhkcst cem [olor Dhbpcey................................................................................. <= Crtgdunctgek ]hp [ctor Nuros.................................................................................. Nuros.................................................................................. 3:;

L Lcmkor Bhmon 3:: Tgmo Ioom *................................................................................. 3;6 Lcmkor _egvorscn 49: *.............................................................................................. *.............................................................................................. 3;6 Lcnn Tfcpom ]hp [ctor Nuros.................................................................................. 3:; Lcnsc cem Lcsswhhm, _sgek...................................................................................... <64 Lcnscwhhm *.................................................................................................................. 4; Lcemgt Zhppor *....................................................... *.......................................................................................................... ................................................... 3=? Lcso Dhct Zcgetgek @gk *........................................................................................ <7, 97 Lcsgd 6 Igegsfgek Ttops *........................................................................................... <<3 Lcsgd ]hhns ihr Zcgetgek.................................................................... Zcgetgek.............................................................................................. .......................... <6 Lcss cem Lcss Igsfgek (37<=)..................................................................................... 3= Lcss-Hroeh lcss pnuk.................................................................................................. <3 Locm dfcge mrygek rcda *.............................................................. *............................................................................................. ............................... 4< Locm Dfcge Mr ygek \cda *.......................................................................................... 4< Locms *......................................................................................................................... 39< Lonkrcmo Luks *....................................................................................... *............................................................................................................. ...................... 39 Loreors, Mcbo @ungcec............................................ @ungcec................................................................................................. ..................................................... 34 Lott‗s Zhp E' \huem............................................................................................ \huem.................................................................................................. ...... 3:; Lgd 49 Bcra-gt® porbceoet bcraor *........................................................................ ?4 Lgrm Iur ly [fgtgek Icrbs *..................................................................................... 74 Lgsfcrct, Dfcrngo....................................................................... 3:4, 3:6, 3?;, 396, <;? Lncda Locr Iur *............................................................................................................ *............................................................................................................ 7: Lncda-ncdom wfgto ioctfors *....................................................................................... 73 Lncda-Ncdom [fgto Ioctfors *........................................................................ *.................................................................................... ............ 73 Lncmos cem Z rhponnors *................................................................................................ *................................................................................................ 76 Lncmhs, Dcptcge @ho.................................................. @ho.................................................................................................... .................................................. 3:= Lnhdafocm Lcnsc *.............................................. *...................................................................................................... .......................................................... <6; Lhl‗s Lcekor............................................................................................................... <;6

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Lhl‗s Lcekor *............................................................................................................ 3:= Lhls - Turicdo nuros..................................................................................................... 34 Lhmy cem ]cgngek Bctorgcns........................................................................................ 67 Lhmy Ignnors cem Igegsfos............................................................................................ ;; Lhmy Tfcpo Dfcrcdtorgstgds...................................................................................... 3:7 Lhmy Tfcpgek Dhesgmorctghes........................................ Dhesgmorctghes.................................................................................. .......................................... <3; Lhmy Ttynos, Tfcpos & Dfcrcdtorgstgds.................................................................... 3:3 Lhha hi tfo Lncda Lcss (37<4).................................................................................... 3= Lhttno Tthppor Zhppor *............................................................................................ <73 Lrcgm, Moeegs................................................ Moeegs............................................................................................................. ............................................................... 3:: Lrcum, \hecnm.................................................................................................... 3;3, 37? Lrocb Luk.................................................................................. Luk................................................................................................................... ................................. <7; Lullno Focm Mgvors *................................................................... *................................................................................................ ............................. 396 Lullno Focm Zhppors *............................................................................................. 396 Lullnogdghus *.................................................................................................... 3:4, 396 Ludatcgn, cs nok bctorgcn *............................................. *.......................................................................................... ............................................. 3=? Luk-Oyom Irhk Zhppor *........................................................................................... <<4 Luzzor-Ttyno Zhppor *............................................................................................... 3:<

D Dcni ]cgn *...................................................................................................................... 7: Dcnnbcd Luks *............................................................................................................. 3; Dcrrhnn, Mgxgo................................................................................................................ 3= Dorcbdhct® Ycregsf *.............................................. *............................................................................................ .................................................... ...... 6: Dgkcr Lutt Zhppor *................................................................................................... <94 Dncssgd Lcnsc Zhppor *............................................................................................... <64 Dnocr Ecgn Zhngsf.......................................................................................................... 6= Dnhsom-donn Zhnystyroeo Ihcb (Ttyrhihcbℬ)........................................................... 46 Dhcxor Inhctgek Lcss Iny.................................................... Iny............................................................................................. ......................................... 3= Dhcxor Inhctgek ]rhut Iny *....................................................................................... 3= Dhfoe, Zct.......................................................................................................... 336, 3?< Dhfoe‗s Drocturos Irhk Noks *................................................................................. 3?< Dhnncr Noektf................................................ Noektf.............................................................................................................. .............................................................. 343 Dhnhrs hi tfo Dhpgdℬ Dhnhr Tystob *........................................................................ 93 Dhnhrs hi tfo Notrcsotℬ ZrhBcraor Dhnhr Tystob *................................................ 9: Dhbcn ]cdano® Ihcb Tecp-He Inhcts *.................................................................... =: Dhbbhe Fhha Zhget cem Lcrl Ttyno s *................................................................... =? Dhbbhe Nuro Bcagek Zrhdomuros........................................................................ <:7 Dhbbhe ]ygek ]frocms cem ]fogr Dfcrcdtorgstgds............................................... =7 Dhpgdℬ CLT (Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ)............................................................................ 3;3 Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusf Tystobℬ *....................................................................................... 9? Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusfgek ]od fegquos, Cmvcedom *...................................................... 3;? Dhpgdℬ Cgr Lrusfgek ]gp s........................................................ s......................................................................................... ................................. 3;4 Dhpgdℬ Ngbgtctghes.................................................................................................... 3;= Dhpgdℬ Bcraors, Ignngek *.......................................................................................... *.......................................................................................... 3;= Dhpgdℬ Bcraors, [ot Lnoemgek Oecbons *............................................................. *............................................................. 3;; Dhpgdℬ, Lcsgd Dhnhr Dfhgdos...................................................................................... 9? Dhra Duttors *...................................................................................................... 47, <3? Dhra Ttrgao Gemgdcthrs *............................................................................................ 4:: Dhra, Lhmy Bctorgcns................................................... Bctorgcns................................................................................................... ................................................ 4? Dhra, Ignngek cem Tocngek *........................................................................................ *........................................................................................ <37 Drcit Kngttor *................................................. *................................................................................................... ............................................................. ........... 3<3 Drcit Tfoot Ihcb, _sgek........................................................................................... _sgek........................................................................................... <47 Drocso Iny *..................................................................................... *................................................................................................................. ............................ 3:? Drooa Dful Lcgt Dhbpcey........................................................................................ << Drhss-Ngeaom Zhnyotfonoeo VNZO *................................................................ *........................................................................... ........... 46 DT Dhctgeks‗ Ygeyn Nuro Igegsf *............................................................................... *............................................................................... 69 Dup-Icdom (Dfukkors).............................................................................................. 3:3 Dup-Icdom Zhppor *.................................................................................................. 3:3 Dycehcdryncto Cmfosgvo (DC)............................................................................. ;3, 6:

M Mcbsoniny, Zhppgek *................................................................................................. *................................................................................................. 3:6 Mcrtor *..................................................... *............................................................................................................. ................................................................... ........... 3:? MD Mhmkor............................................. Mhmkor.............................................................................................. ..................................................................... .................... 3:4 Moor Fcgr................................................ Fcgr............................................................................................... ....................................................................... ........................ 4? Mootor, Agra............................................... Agra............................................................................................. .................................................................... ...................... <9 Motorbgegek tfo \gkft Fhha th _so......................................................................... =4 Mgo Dut Bcdfgeo, Bcagek Dusthb Ttgdaors *....................................................... 37= Mgo-Duttgek Ttoedgns cem Bcsas.............................................................................. 373 Mgotrgdf, Agra....................................................................................................... 77, <7;

4:<

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T Mgotrgdf‗s Mgvor *......................................................................................................... 77 Mgnk Iny \hm Bgeehw, ]fo......................................................................................... ]fo......................................................................................... 37 Mgnk, [gnn F................................................. F.................................................................................................... .................................................................. ............... 39 Mgvgek Focm Tfcpos.................................................................................................. 3?? Mgvgek Focm, Tfcpgek c Dhegdcn focm *................................................................. 3?9 Mgvgek Focms & Ngps................................................................................................. 3?? Mgvgek Focms, Lullno-Droctgek * ................................................................... ............................................................................ ......... 3?; Mgvgek Focms, Drcit Ihcb *............................................................................ *..................................................................................... ......... 3?; Mgvgek Focms, Duppom *........................................................................................... 3?9 Mgvgek Focms, Inct *.................................................................................................. 3?? Mgvgek Ngps *...................................................... *............................................................................................................... ......................................................... 3?6 Mgvgek ]rgdorcthps *........................................................................... *.................................................................................................. ....................... <;? Mhrr, @gb....................................................................................................................... 34 Mhulno Nhhp Fhha Kucrm *.......................................................... *..................................................................................... ........................... 34; Mhulno-Lcrron Zhppor Lhmgos *................................................................................. =: Mrygek [foon *............................................. *.......................................................................................... ................................................................ ................... 43 Murclgngty hi Nuro Igegsfos......................................................................................... Igegsfos......................................................................................... 69

Ihcb, ]cgn Cetg-Ihun *.............................................................................................. *.............................................................................................. 34= Ihraom Twoopor Fhha Kucrm *................................................................................ *................................................................................ 3=3 Ihraom Twoopor Fhha Kucrm, robhvclno *........................................................... 3== Irosf [ctor Fhhas.............................................. Fhhas...................................................................................................... ........................................................ =4 Irhk Nok M gvor *......................................................................................................... *......................................................................................................... 336 Irhk Nok Zhppor *............................................................................. *...................................................................................................... ......................... 336 Irhk-Nok Tngmor *........................................................................................................ 336 Iur Ttrgps, cs Nok Bctorgcn *..................................................................................... 3=9 Iurngek c ]cgn *........................................................................................................... <49 Iuzzy Lhmgos *............................................................................................................ 3<6

K Kcrtsgmo Kur knor *...................................................................................................... *...................................................................................................... 3:< Kcrtsgmo, @cda................................................... @cda........................................................................................................ ........................................................... ...... 3:< Kcry Arols‗ Z hppor @gk Tot *..................................................................................... *.....................................................................................
O O9:::ℬ Cmfosgvo *....................................................................................................... ;9 Oiiodt hi Dhbbheny _som Bcragek Zoes he Tonodtom Bctorgcns *....................... ?6 Oiiodt hi \cttno Thuem ge Mgiioroet Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns *.................................. 39: Oiiodt hi Tue Oxphsuro he Dhbbhe Bcragek Zoe Gea *...................................... ?7 Oiiodt hi ]cgn Noektf he Nuro Lhmgos *.................................................................... 3<7 Onoboets hi M osgke...................................................... osgke.................................................................................................... .............................................. 3:: Onbor‗s® [hhm Ignnor *................................................................................................ ;; Oecbon Tprcy Zcget............................................ Zcget........................................................................................... .......................................................... ........... ;6 Oevgrhtox Ngto® Zhur-He Fgkf Knhss Igegsf *......................................................... 63 Ophxy, Fhw th Cppny *............................................................................................. <:? OZℬ Iglors ly Oergdh Zukngsg Ingos *.......................................................................... 79 Ovczhto® *............................................................................................................. *................................................................................................................ ... 4;, 47 Oyo Mht Ttcbps *......................................................................................................... <7 Oyo, Zcgetom Oyos *.................................................................................................... 33< Oyos wgtf Fht Bont Knuo *........................................................................................ 339 Oyos, 4M *.................................................................. *.................................................................................................................... .................................................. 33= Oyos, Locms *............................................................................................................... 339 Oyos, MGW Zfhth-\ocngstgd *...................................................................................... *...................................................................................... 337 Oyos, Inct Ttgda-He *.................................................... *.................................................................................................. .............................................. 33= Oyos, Bcagek Whur Hwe *........................................................................................ 33? Oyos, Ttoedgns................................................... Ttoedgns......................................................................................................... ............................................................ ...... 339

F Fcdano............................................................................................................................ Fcdano......................................................................... ................................................... 73 Fcnihrm, Iromorgd............................................... Iromorgd.................................................................................................... ........................................................... ...... 34 Fcrvoy [cnnlcekor *............................................................ *................................................................................................. ..................................... <;6 Fommhe Lcss Luks *..................................................................................................... *..................................................................................................... 36 Fommhe Ioctfor Bgeehw *........................................................................................ 37 Fommhe, @cbos............................................................................................................. 34 Fonb, Dfrgsthpfor....................................................................................................... =6 Foesfcnn, Mr. @cbos C................................................................................................. 3= Fgkf & Mry Fcdano ly [fgtgek Icrbs *.................................................................. 7< Fgkf Moesgty Ihcb, _sgek....................................................................................... _sgek....................................................................................... <94 Fgkf Moesgty Zhnyotfynoeo Ihcb *........................................................................... 4; Fgsthry hi ]hp [ctor Ingos......................................................................................... 34 Fhnsdfnck‗s Lnhdafocm Zhppor Focms ly \cgey‗s *................................................. =3 Fhha Kucrm Ttynos.................................................. Ttynos..................................................................................................... ................................................... 349 Fhha Tnht, Duttgek ge [hhm cem Dhra *................................................................ <<: Fhhas, Agea-Tfceaom................................................................................................. =; Fhhas, [gmo-Kcpo...................................................................................................... =; Fhppor Zhppor s..................................................................... s......................................................................................................... .................................... 3:6 Fhw ]cgns Ciiodt Nuro Zorihrbcedo *.................................................................... 34: Fublhnmt, Cnoxcemor vhe....................................... vhe........................................................................................ ................................................. <:4

I Ioctfors ihr ]oxturgek *............................................................................................ *............................................................................................ 3<6 Ioctfors, cs Nok Bctor gcn *........................................................................................ *........................................................................................ 3=? Igonm & Ttrocb Bckczgeo....................................... Bckczgeo............................................................................................ ..................................................... 3? Ignngek c Fhha Tnht *.................................................................................................. <3: Igegsfos, Cppnygek..................................................................................................... <:= Igegsfos, Crdfgvcn Gea Bcraor *.............................................................................. <:= Igegsfos, Dnocr Ecgn Zhngsf....................................................... Zhngsf........................................................................................ ................................. 376 Igegsfos, Drcit Kngttor *............................................................................................. <:< Igegsfos, Oecbon cem Ycregsf................................................................................. <:: Igegsfos, Ophxy.......................................................................................................... 377 Igegsfos, Zocrnosdoet Zhwmors *.............................................. *............................................................................... ................................. <:< Igegsfos, Zfhspfhrosdoedo....................................................................................... <:4 Igegsfos, _Y Duro \osge............................................... \osge........................................................................................... ............................................ 376 Igegsfos, [ctor-Lcsom _rotfceo............................................................................. 376 Igegsfgek Dhcts.................................... Dhcts.................................................................................. ......................................................................... ........................... 63 Igsf-Focm Mgvor *.......................................................... *...................................................................................................... ............................................ 3:4 Incsf hr Eh Incsf8..................................................................................................... 34< Incsfclhuℬ Bckeub ly Fomrhe, Ged. *................................................................... 79 Inct Irom *........................................................................................ *.................................................................................................................... ............................ 3:6 Inct-Icdom Zhppor *.............................................................. *................................................................................................... ..................................... 3:3 Inox Dhctℬ Nuro Kon Dhct ophxy *.................................................................... 6<, <:: Inhctgek Egkft Luk............................................................................. Luk....................................................................................................... .......................... 3? Iny \hm Zhp-gt.............................................................................................................. << InyNgppsℬ Mgvgek Ngps *............................................................................................. *............................................................................................. 3?6 Inyboe Igsfgek Dhbpcey.......................................................................................... =: Ihcb Duttgek Dyngemors, bcagek *......................................................................... <34 Ihcb Dyngemor Lhmgos, Tfcpgek.............................................................................. <39 Ihcb Tactor *............................................................................................................. <== Ihcb, cs Nok Bctorgcn *............................................................................................ 3=;

4:4

G Gbphrtcedo hi Oyos he Nuros................................................................................... 333 Gbprgetgek Yorsus Gbckgek............................................................................... Gbckgek...................................................................................... ....... 3<4 Gedhesgmorcto Irhk *.................................................................................................. <47 Getokrctgek tfo ]cgn cem tfo Nuro Lhmy ]hkotfor................................................. 344 Gwctc FZ-D Znus *...................................................................................................... *...................................................................................................... 3;6

@ @cdhls, ]gb...................................................................................................................
A Agra‗s Byncr Zhppor *................................................................................................. 77 Agra‗s Zordf Inhct Zhppor *........................................................................................ 77 Agra's Khnmoe \clgm Mhk *......................................................................................... 77 Aeurngek Cnubgeub Ihgn *.......................................................... *....................................................................................... ............................. 3<=

GEMOV

Zfhthkrcpf/Gnnustrctghe Zfhthkrcpf/Gnnustrctghe * Arystcn Incsfℬ *............................................................................................................. *............................................................................................................. 79

N Ncrshe, Mr . ]hmm.......................................................................................................... ]hmm.......................................................................................................... 34 Nctorcn Tdcnoℬ ly Fomrhe, Ged.*.................................................................................. Ged.*.................................................................................. 79 Nocm [gro *................................................................ *................................................................................................................. ................................................. 39< Noctfor Ttrgps, cs nok bctorgcn *................................................................................ 3=9 Nok Fhnos, Tocngek.............................................................. Tocngek...................................................................................................... ........................................ 3?: Nok Zhsgtghes....................................... Zhsgtghes...................................................................................... ........................................................................ ......................... 3?3 Nok Ttynos....................................................... Ttynos..................................................................................................................... .............................................................. 3=6 Noks ge Dhra & [hhm Nuro Lhmgos......................................................................... 3?3 Noks ge Ihcb Nuro Lhmgos......................................................................................... Lhmgos......................................................................................... 3?3 Noks ge Zhnystyroeo Nuro Lhmgos.............................................................................. 3?: Noks ]gom ge ct tfo Dhnncr.......................................................................................... Dhnncr.......................................................................................... 3=6 Noks, Gesortgek wgtf c Eoomno *................................................................................ 3?4 Noks, Gesortgek wgtf Mrgnnom Fhnos *........................................................................ 3?= Noks, @hgetom *............................................... *.................................................................................................... .............................................................. ......... 3=7 Noks, Aehttom *.................................................................. *........................................................................................................... ......................................... 3=6 Noks, Zro-Bcmo cem Nok ]hhns *.............................................................................. 3?< Noks, ]frocm-[rcppom *.......................................................................................... 3=7 Notrcsotℬ ZrhBcraors *............................................................................................... ?= Ngkftgek......................................................................................................................... Ngkftgek................................................................................. ........................................ <6 Ngbo [hhm................................................................................................................... 4; Ngemoe [hhm.................................... [hhm..................................................................................... ............................................................................ ........................... 4; Ngqugm Iusgheℬ *................................................... *........................................................................................................... ........................................................ ;= Ngqugm Ecgnsℬ *.............................................. *..................................................................................................... ................................................................ ......... ;= Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Fcrm Focm *................................................................................... ;7 Nhhe Hutmhhrsℬ Zhwmors *........................................................................................ ;7 Nhhpom \cao Fhha Kucrm *..................................................................... *..................................................................................... ................ 3=: Nhhpom Twoopor Fhha Kucrm *............................................................................... 3=< Nuro Lhmy Bctorgcns.................................................................................................... 4?

B Bcnncrm Incea *...................................................................................... *............................................................................................................. ....................... 74 Bcrclhu, Lcrrom *....................................................................................................... 74 Bcrclhu, Buntg Dhnhr *.............................................................................................. 7= Bcraor Dhnhrs, ]ostgek *............................................................................................ ?6 Bcraor Geas0 Myos vs. Zgkboets................................................................................ ?9 Bcraor roioroedo dfcrt, drocto yhur hwe *.............................................................. ?; Bcraors, Cdryngd *................................................................. *........................................................................................................ ....................................... ?? Bcraors, Iclrgd Zcget........................................................................ Zcget.................................................................................................. .......................... ?= Bcraors, Botcnngd *...................................................................................................... ?9 Bcraors, Eohe (Inuhrosdoet) *.................................................................................. ?9 Bcraors, Hgn Lcsom *.................................................................................................... *.................................................................................................... ?? Bcraors, Zorbceoet Gea.................................................. Gea............................................................................................. ........................................... ?4 Bcragek Zoe, wfct gs tfo lost8.................................................................................. ?7 Bcsdht Lcss Znuk........................................ Znuk......................................................................................... .................................................................. ................. <: Bcstor @cda Zhppo r *................................................................................................. *................................................................................................. 3:= BdDnceo's Ttcemcrm Igsfgek Oedydnhpomgc cem Getorectghecn Cekngek Kugmo, 379?....................................................................................................................... 379?......................................................... ....................................................................... ......... 3? BdBgnnce, Bcra......................................................................................................... <4< BdEcnny Zhppor *...................................................................................................... 3:< BdEcnny, Lhl............................................... Lhl.............................................................................................................. ............................................................... 3:< BdEcnny, ]fhbcs...................................................................................................... 3:< BdEcnny-styno Zhppors.............................................................................................. 3:< Botcnngd Iclrgd *............................................................ *......................................................................................................... ............................................. 3<; BgdrhNhe ly Fomrhe, Ged.*................................................ Ged.*........................................................................................ ........................................ 79 Bgewcxℬ [hhm Fcrmoeor *....................................................... *....................................................................................... ................................ ;6 Bgssgssgppg \gvor Lcss Luk......................................................................................... 3? Bhmore Lcgt cem Iny Dcstgek (37<6)................................................................ (37<6)......................................................................... ......... 3? Bheh nhhp kucrms *................................................................................................... *................................................................................................... 344 Bhehigncboet fhha kucrm....................................................................................... 34? Bhehigncboet ]cgn, Cetg-Ihun *.............................................................................. 34= Bhrrgsf Bhuso........................................ Bhuso......................................................................................... ................................................................... .................. 3:6 Bhthrgzom Mrygek [foon *............................................................... *......................................................................................... .......................... 43 Bhuso Z hppors............................................................ hppors........................................................................................................... ............................................... 3:6 Bhuso, Mgvgek *......................................................................................................... 3:6 Byncr ]ulgek *...................................................... *........................................................................................................... ..................................................... 3<<

E Ecgn Zhngsf.......................................................... Zhngsf..................................................................................................................... ........................................................... 99

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Ecgn Zhngsf, _Y Kon..................................................................................................... 9; Ectghecn Igsfgek Nuro Dhnnodthrs Dnul Bckczgeo................................................... 3= Ectghecn Tphrtsbce bckczgeo................................................. bckczgeo................................................................................... .................................. 3= Ectgvo Cborgdces........................................................................................................ 34 Ecturcn Iurs....................................................... Iurs.................................................................................................................. ........................................................... 67 Eow [gnmor-Mgnk Nuro Ioctforom Bgeehw, ]fo..................................................... 37 Egxhe, ]hb................................................................................................................ 3:< Ehgso-Bcagek Nuros, wfoe th uso ........................................................... ........................................................................... ................ 3?7

H Hlsorvctghes he [octforgek hi Ycrghus Igegsfos.................................................. 69 Heo-Oyom [gnny Zhppor *......................................................................................... 336 Hrkcegzctghe, ]fhukfts he........................................................................................ 44 Hrgkgecn \clgm Mhk *................................................................................................... *................................................................................................... 77 Hstrgdf pnubos *.......................................................................................................... 74 Hutmhhr Ngio................................................................................................................. 3? Hutors' \odroctghe....................................................................................................... 3;

Z Zccsdfo ]cnhe ]K#
\ \cllgt Ttrgps *................................................. *....................................................................................................... .............................................................. ........ 7: \cgey‗s Crt Modh Dyngemor Zhppors wgtf Fhno *..................................................... =3 \cgey‗s Dyngemor Zhppo rs *......................................................................................... *......................................................................................... =3 \cgey‗s Mgeas *.................................................................... *............................................................................................................. ......................................... =< \cgey‗s Mgvor Focms *.................................................................................................. *.................................................................................................. =3 \cgey‗s Iunn Dheos *..................................................................................................... *..................................................................................................... =< \cgey‗s Fcni Dheos *.................................................................................................... *.................................................................................................... =< \cgey‗s Bhuso............................................................................................................ 3:6 \cgey‗s Zoo-[oo Zhps *.............................................................................................. =3 \cgey‗s Zoedgn Zhppors *............................................................................................. =< \cgey‗s Zro-sfcpom Lcss Zhps *................................................................................. =3 \cgey‗s Tngmors *......................................................... *............................................................................................................ ................................................... =<

4:=

MOTGKEGEK ZHZZO\T, TNGMO\T & MGYO\T \cttnos, Kncss cem Z ncstgd *.................................................................................. *.................................................................................. 76, 39: \om Ihx ]cgn *............................................................... *............................................................................................................... ................................................ 7: \otrgovo Zctf hi c ]ypgdcn _e-[ogkftom Mgvgek Nuro Focm *............................ 3?9 \otrhZhp *............................................... *.............................................................................................. .................................................................... ..................... <7= \gpnoy, Hzcra................................................................................................................ 3= \hnngo Zhnngo................................................................................................................. <7; \htcry ]hhn................................................................................................................... 4? \huem Mgeey *........................................................................................................... 3:; \huemom & Dhegdcn, Mgvgek Focms *...................................................................... 3?; \ullor & Tgngdheo, cs nok bctorgcn........................................................................... 3=6 \ullor cem Tgngd heo Noks............................................................................................ Noks............................................................................................ 7;

T Tcnt [ctor Fhhas....................................................................... Fhhas......................................................................................................... .................................. =4 Tcemwgdfom Drcit Tfoot Ihcb, _sgek..................................................................... _sgek.....................................................................
] ]cgn Cetg-Ihungek ]odfegquos............................................. ]odfegquos.................................................................................. ..................................... 344 ]cgn Noektf............................................... Noektf............................................................................................................. ................................................................... ..... 3<7 ]cgngek Bctorgcns, dusthbgzgek................................................................................ 34< ]cgns & Dhnncrs.................................................................... Dhnncrs............................................................................................................ ........................................ 3<7 ]ocsors......................................................................................................................... ]ocsors...................................................................... ................................................... 3:? ]oxturgek & Tdcngek......................................... Tdcngek................................................................................................... .......................................................... 3<3 ]oxturgek \hnnors *.................................................................................................... 3<9 ]oxturgek wgtf Dhbbhe Bctorgcns *..................................................................... 3<; ]oxturgek wgtf Aeurngek..................................... Aeurngek..................................................................................... ...................................................... ...... 3<4 ]oxturgek wgtf \hnnors.............................................................................................. 3<= ]oxturgek wgtf Tdcno Ttcbps.................................................................................... 3<=

4:?

]oxturgek wgtf [rgeanos.......................................................................................... 3<4 ]fo Ioctfor Bgeehw.................................... Bgeehw.................................................................................................. .............................................................. 3; ]fo Tpgemnor *.................................................................................... *.................................................................................... <3;, <9:, <6=, <7? ]fo ]roctyso he Iyssfyeko wgtf ce Cekno (3=79).................................................. 34 ]foctrgdcn Oyo-Tfcmhw *...................................................................................... *........................................................................................... ..... 3<< ]hhns ihr Knugek cem Mrygek...................................................................................... Mrygek...................................................................................... 43 ]rhut-Hroeh *.............................................................................................................. <3 ]ulo Zn uks *................................................................................................................ *................................................................................................................ 3:? ]wgsthes ngeo wogkft *............................................................................................... *............................................................................................... 39< ]wh-Zcrt Ophxy............................................................................................... Ophxy............................................................................................... ;3, ;6, 63 ]wh-Zcrt Ophxy *........................................................................................................ ;< ]ygek ]frocm................................................................................................................ =6

_ _ntrcvghnot (_Y) Duro Knuos...................................................................................... 6< _Y Duro \osge *........................................................................................................... *........................................................................................................... 64 _Y Duro ]cdageoss....................................................... ]cdageoss...................................................................................................... ............................................... 6= _Y Duro ]cgn „Ttgiioeor‒ *........................................................................................ 34= _Y Nngkfts *.................................................................................................................. 6=

Y Yoetgnctghe.................................................................................................................... <6 Yoetgnctghe.................................................................................................................... Ygeyn Nuro Igegsf......................................................................................................... 69 Ygeyn Ttoedgns, Fcem-Dut *....................................................................................... *....................................................................................... 37<

[ [cnaors................................................................................................... [cnaors.................................................... .................................................................... ..................... 3:4 [cnage‗ Lcnn *.......................................... *........................................................................................ .................................................................... ...................... <7; [cpsgℬ Ihcb Dyngemor *............................................................................................. *............................................................................................. =< [cpsgℬ Zoriodt Zhppor *.............................................................. 47, =<, <<4, <<6, <4< [ctor [hkkno *.................................................... *.......................................................................................................... ...................................................... <4< [ctor-Lcsom Nctox.................................................. Nctox....................................................................................................... ..................................................... ;6 [ctor-Lcsom _rotfceos.............................................................................................. ;7 [octforgek Oiiodts he Dhra, Lcnsc & Lcsswhhm wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks............ 6; [octforgek Oiiodts he Fgkf-Moesgty Ihcb wgtf Ycrghus Dhctgeks.................... 6; [olor Ngiongao Iny Dhbpcey..................................................................................... <4 [oomnoss Dhcxor lcss pnuk............................................................. pnuk......................................................................................... ............................ 3= [ogkft, Cmmgek........................................ Cmmgek.................................................................................................. .................................................................. ........ 393 [ogkft, Mgspncdoboet Botfhm............................................. Botfhm................................................................................ ................................... 39= [ogkft, Irhet [ogkftgek *....................................................................................... *....................................................................................... 39? [ogkft, Irhet-[ogkftom Nuro Lhmgos.................................................................... 394 [ogkft, Eoutrcn Luhycedy Nuro Lhmgos................................................................. 39= [ogkft, \ocr [ogkftgek *........................................................................................ 39? [ogkft, \ocr-[ogkftom Nuro Lhmgos...................................................................... 394 [ogkft, Tfcea [ogkftgek *...................................................................................... *...................................................................................... 399 [ogkft, _sgek Locms *.............................................................................................. 399 [gkkno [hk, ]hmm's *............................................................................................... 3:? [gkknors cem [hllnors (c.a.c. Mgvors)..................................................................... <: [gkknors cem [hllnors *................................................................ *............................................................................................ ............................ << [gnmor Ioctfor Bgeehw *........................................................................................... *........................................................................................... 36 [gnmor, Loe`cbge I..................................................................................................... 3? [gnmor-Mgnk nuro *...................................................................... *........................................................................................................ .................................. <: [gnngcb Bgnns & The................................................................. The.................................................................................................... ................................... 3? [gedfonn, Loe............................................................................................................... 37 [hhm Fcrmoeor........................................................................................................... ;6 [hra Croc Zr op................................................................................................ op........................................................................................................... ........... <6 [rgeangek Cnubgeub Ihgn *.................................................................................... 3
P Pckkge‗ Phha.................................. Phha................................................................................. ............................................................................. .............................. 3:4 Pcrc® Tphha®............................................................................................................... 3:4 Pumlullnor Zhppors *........................................................................................... =:, ;: Pummy‗s Nok Zunnor *.................................................................................................. 3?< Pumwok, Bcttfow................................................................................................ Bcttfow................................................................................................ ;:, 3:3

T]OZ-LW-T]OZ ZC]]O\ET GEDN_MOM GE ]FO LHHA

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Designing Poppers, Sliders & Divers by Steven B. Schweitzer

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