Democracia Grado Octavo y Noveno

DEMOCRACI A GRADO OCTAVO Y NOVENO

COLEGIO SANTO ANGEL LA LIBERTAD

DOCENTE ELBERT CARRILL O

JUEVES 14 DE JULIO DEL 2016

MECANISMOS DE PARTICIPACION CIUDADANA Los mecansmos !e "a#$c"ac%n c&!a!ana' son (as !)e#en$es mane#as como (as c&!a!anas * (os c&!a!anos !e Co(om+a "o!emos e,e#ce# n&es$#a so+e#an-a. Se enc&en$#an con$em"(a!os en e( A#$-c&(o 12/ !e (a Cons$$&c%n o(-$ca !e 11 * )&e#on #e(amen$a!os a $#a3s !e (a' LEY 1/4 DE 14. Es$os mecansmos son5

1. EL VOTO Es e( ac$o me!an$e e( c&a( &n c&!a!ano "a#$c"a !e mane#a ac$3a en (a e(ecc%n !e (as  "e#sonas &e &e#e &e (o # e"#esen$en o en (a a!o"c%n !e &na !ecs%n' "#on&nc7n!ose en &no & o$#o sen$!o. De ac&e#!o con (a )o#ma en &e se ma#&e e( 3o$o' s$e "&e!e se# 3a(!o' n&(o o en +(anco. Un 3o$o 3a(!o es c&an!o e( e(ec$o# ma#ca &na so(a e&s 89: en (a $a#,e$a e(ec$o#a( 8$a#,e$%n: co##es"on!en$e * "o# e( can!!a$o !e s&s sm"a$-as. E( 3o$o n&(o es c&an!o se ma#ca m7s !e &na cas((a o can!!a$o. &e!e !a#se e( caso !e &e (a  "e#sona no ma#&e nn&na o"c%n. En $a( s$&ac%n' e( 3o$o no $ene 3a(!e; "e#o s- !e+e ano$a#se en e( ac$a. E( 3o$o en +(anco es o$#a o"c%n &e se (e "#esen$a a( c&!a!ano c&an!o nn&no !e (os as"#an$es sa$s)ace s&s e<"ec$a$3as. a#a e( 3o$o en +(anco =a* &na cas((a es"eca( en (a $a#,e$a e(ec$o#a( 8$a#,e$%n: &e "&e!e se# ma#ca!a con &na e&s 89:. Es &n 3o$o 3a(!o &e $ene e)ec$os "a#a !e$e#mna#' "o# e,em"(o' e( c&ocen$e e(ec$o#a(. NOTA: Los 3o$os en +(anco NO se (e s&man a( can!!a$o &e =a*a $en!o (a ma*o# 3o$ac%n. EL VOTO PROGRAMÁTICO: P ROGRAMÁTICO: Con (a Cons$$&c%n !e 11' e( 3o$o se 3&e(3e  "#o#am7$co * se con3e#$e en &n !e#ec=o. !e#ec=o. As-' se e(en "e#sonas' "e#o se (es e<e e<e e( c&m"(men$o !e( "#o#ama &e "#esen$a#on a( nsc#+#se como can!!a$os o can!!a$as

'. LA CONSULT CONSULTA A POPULAR  POPULAR  Es (a ns$$&c% ns$$&c%n n me!an$e (a c&a( &na "#e&n$a !e ca#7c$e# ene#a( so+#e &n as&n$o as&n$o !e $#anscen!e $#anscen!enca nca nacona(' nacona(' !e"a#$amen !e"a#$amen$a(' $a(' m&nc"a(' m&nc"a(' !s$#$a( !s$#$a( o (oca( es some$!a some$!a "o# e( #es!en$e !e (a Re">+(ca' e( Go+e#na!o# o e( A(ca(!e' se>n e( caso' a cons!e#ac%n !e(  "&e+(o "a#a &e s$e se "#on&nce "#on&nce )o#ma(men$e a( #es"ec$o. En $o!os casos' (a !ecs%n !e( "&e+(o es o+(a$o#a. C&an!o (a cons&($a se #e)e#a a (a con3enenca !e con3oca# a &na Asam+(ea Cons$$&*en$e' (as "#e&n$as se#7n some$!as a cons!e#ac%n "o"&(a# me!an$e (e* a"#o+a!a "o# e( Con#eso !e (a Re">+(ca.

(. EL CABILD CABILDO O ABIE ABIERT RTO O Es (a #e&n%n ">+(ca !e (os conce,os !s$#$a(es' m&nc"a(es * !e (as ,&n$as a!mns$#a!o#as (oca(es 8JAL:' "a#a &e (os =a+$an$es "&e!an "a#$c"a# !#ec$amen$e con e( )n !e !sc&$#  as&n$os !e n$e#s "a#a (a com&n!a!.

). LA INICIAT INICIATIV IVA A POPULAR  POPULAR 

Es e( "#on&ncamen$o !e( "&e+(o con3oca!o "o# e( #es!en$e !e (a Re">+(ca "a#a a"o*a# o #ec=a;a# &na !e$e#mna!a !ecs%n !e( e,ec&$3o. E( mas )amoso "(e+sc$o en (a =s$o#a #ecen$e )&e e( &e a+#% (as "&e#$as a( ?#en$e Nacona(.

Es e( !e#ec=o "o(-$co !e &n #&"o !e c&!a!anos !e "#esen$a# "#o*ec$os !e (e* * !e ac$o (es(a$3o 8&e "#e$en!e #e)o#ma# (a cons$$&c%n: an$e e( Con#eso !e (a Re">+(ca' !e o#!enan;a an$e (as Asam+(eas De"a#$amen$a(es' !e ac&e#!o an$e (os Conce,os M&nc"a(es o Ds$#$a( Ds$#$a(es es * !e #eso(&c%n #eso(&c%n an$e (as J&n$as J&n$as A!mns$#a!o# A!mns$#a!o#es es Loca(es Loca(es 8JAL:' * !em7s #eso(&cones !e (as co#"o#acones !e (as en$!a!es $e##$o#a(es' !e ac&e#!o con (as (e*es &e (as #e(amen$an' #e(amen$an' se>n e( caso' "a#a &e sean !e+a$!os !e+a$!os * "os$e#o#m "os$e#o#men$e en$e a"#o+a!os' a"#o+a!os' mo!)ca!os o nea!os "o# (a co#"o#ac%n ">+(ca co##es"on!en$e.

3. EL REFE REFERE REND NDO O

*. LA REVOCA REVOCATOR TORIA IA DEL MANDA MANDATO TO

Es (a con3oca$o#a &e se (e =ace a( "&e+(o "a#a &e a"#&e+e o #ec=ace &n "#o*ec$o !e no#ma  ,&#-!ca' o !e#o&e o no &na no#ma *a 3en$e. Ese #e)e#en!o "&e!e se# nacona(' #eona(' !e"a#$amen$a(' !s$#$a(' m&nc"a( o (oca(.

Es &n !e#ec=o "o(-$co "o# me!o !e( c&a( (os c&!a!anos !an "o# $e#mna!o e( man!a$o &e (e =an con)e#!o a &n Go+e#na!o# o a &n A(ca(!e.

2. EL PLEB PLEBIS ISCI CITO TO

El Referend Der!"#r$ Es c&an!o se co(oca a cons!e#ac%n !e( c&!a!ano e( some$men$o !e &n ac$o (es(a$3o' &na (e*' &na o#!enan;a' &n ac&e#!o o &na #eso(&c%n (oca(' en a(&nas !e s&s "a#$es o en s& n$e#!a!' "a#a &e e( "&e+(o !ec!a s (a !e#oa o no.

TALLER  1. L&eo !e co"a# e( $e<$o an$e#o#' e<"(ca a $#a3s !e &n e,em"(o c%mo se =ace e)ec$3o en (a #ea(!a! co(om+ana ca!a &no !e (os mecansmos an$e#o#men$e 3s$os.

El Referend A%r&"#r$ Es c&an!o se co(oca a cons!e#ac%n !e( "&e+(o "a#a &e s$e !ec!a s (o a"#&e+a o #ec=a;a' $o$a( $o$a( o "a#ca(men "a#ca(men$e' $e' e( some$men some$men$o $o !e &n "#o*ec$o !e ac$o (es(a$3o' (es(a$3o' &na (e*' (e*' &na o#!enan;a' &n ac&e#!o o &na #eso(&c%n (oca( * &na nca$3a "o"&(a# &e no =a*a s!o a"#o+a!a "o# (a co#"o#ac%n ">+(ca co##es"on!en$e.

REALI@ A UN MAA CONCET UAL SOBRE LA GUIA ANTERIOR Y ANE9ALA EN TU CUADERNO