TO INDEX
ENGINE
ENGINE CONTROL EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) BASIC BASI C INSP INSPEC ECTIO TION N. . .. . . .. . . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . . .. . . .. . .. . . .. . . LOCA LOCATI TION. ON. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DIAG DIAGNO NOST STIC IC TRO TROUB UBLE LE COD CODE E CHA CHART RT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROB PROBLE LEM M SYM SYMPT PTOM OMS S TABL TABLE E . . .. . . .. . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . .. . . . HOW HOW TO TO PRO PROCE CEED ED WITH WITH TROU TROUBL BLES ESHO HOOT OTIN ING G . . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . CUST CUSTOM OMER ER PROB PROBLE LEM M ANA ANALY LYSI SIS S CHE CHECK CK SHE SHEET. ET. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHEC CHECK K / CLE CLEAR AR DTCs DTCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FREEZE FREEZE FRAM FRAME E DATA. DATA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CIRCUI CIRCUIT T DIAGRA DIAGRAM. M. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ECU TERMIN TERMINALS ALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ECU DATA DATA LIST LIST / ACTI ACTIVE VE TEST TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FAIL-S FAIL-SAFE AFE CHART CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0105/ P0105/31 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0110/ P0110/43 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0115/ P0115/42 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0120/ P0120/41 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0130/ P0130/21 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0135/ P0135/23 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0141/ P0141/24 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0136/ P0136/22 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0171/ P0171/25 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0172/ P0172/26 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0300/ P0300/17 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0301/ P0301/17 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0302/ P0302/17 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0303/ P0303/17 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0304/ P0304/17 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0325/ P0325/18 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0335/ P0335/13 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0340/ P0340/14 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0350/ P0350/16 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0420/ P0420/27 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0443/ P0443/76 76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0500/ P0500/52 52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0505/ P0505/71 71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P0535/ P0535/44 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1105/ P1105/32 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1300/ P1300/36 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1346/ P1346/75 75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1349/ P1349/73 73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1351/ P1351/62 62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1510/54 P1510/54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1560/61 P1560/61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1600/83 P1600/83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1601/81 P1601/81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P1656/74 P1656/74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U0101/82 U0101/82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U0121/86 U0121/86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U0156/87 U0156/87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U1000/85 U1000/85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U1002/88 U1002/88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUEL PUMP PUMP CONTROL CONTROL SYSTEM SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ES-1 ES-1 ES-2 ES -2 ES-3 ES -3 ES-4 ES -4 ES-6 ES -6 ES-7 ES -7 ES-8 ES -8 ES-10 ES-10 ES-12 ES-12 ES-16 ES-16 ES-21 ES-21 ES-27 ES-27 ES-28 ES-28 ES-31 ES-31 ES-35 ES-35 ES-38 ES-38 ES-43 ES-43 ES-47 ES-47 ES-47 ES-47 ES-50 ES-50 ES-53 ES-53 ES-53 ES-53 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-58 ES-63 ES-63 ES-66 ES-66 ES-69 ES-69 ES-72 ES-72 ES-75 ES-75 ES-79 ES-79 ES-81 ES-81 ES-83 ES-83 ES-87 ES-87 ES-89 ES-89 ES-90 ES-90 ES-94 ES-94 ES-95 ES-95 ES-99 ES-99 ES-100 ES-100 ES-103 ES-103 ES-105 ES-105 ES-106 ES-106 ES-109 ES-109 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-112 ES-115
ES
ECU POWER POWER SOURC SOURCE E SYSTEM. SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-120
THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE) COMPONENTS COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVAL REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATIO INSTALLATION N . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ES-125 ES-125 ES-127 ES-127 ES-128 ES-128 ES-129
KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
ES
COMPONENTS COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVAL REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATIO INSTALLATION N . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ES-130 ES-130 ES-133 ES-133 ES-134 ES-134 ES-134
CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE) COMPONENTS COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVAL REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATIO INSTALLATION N . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . ON-VEHICLE ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ES-135 ES-135 ES-136 ES-136 ES-136 ES-136 ES-136 ES-137
ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (3SZ-VEÅj COMPONENTS COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-138 ES-138 REMOVAL REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-139 ES-139 INSTALLATIO INSTALLATION N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-139 ES-139
E.F.I. WATER TEMPERATURE (3SZ-VE) INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-140
E.F.I. COMPUTER RELAY (3SZ-VE) INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-141
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (3SZ-VE) INSPECTION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ES-142
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ES–1
EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) ENGINE CONTROL
BASIC INSPECTION HINT: If the malfunction cannot be determined by troubleshooting, the problem area can be narrowed down by performing the following basic inspection. 1.
CHEC CH ECK K BA BATTER TERY VOL VOLT TAGE AGE
(a) 2.
CHE CH ECK WHE WHET THE HER R ENG ENGIN INE E CRA CRANK NKS S
(a) (a)
3.
Make Make sure sure tha thatt the the engi engine ne cra crank nks. s. HINT: If the engine does not crank, check the starting systems.
CHEC CH ECK K WHE WHETH THER ER EN ENGI GINE NE STAR STARTS TS
(a) (a)
4.
Check Check the the condit condition ion of of the batt battery ery.(S .(See ee page page CH - 3.) 3.)
Make Make sur sure e that that the the eng engin ine e star starts ts.. HINT: If the engine does not start, check fuel pressure and spark.
CHECK AIR FILTER
(a) (a)
Chec Checkk the the air air filt filter er.. HINT: If the air filter is dirty, clean or replace it.
5.
CHEC CH ECK K ENGI ENGINE NE IDLE IDLE SPEE SPEED D ((Se See e pag page e EM EM - 2)
6.
CHECK CHE CK IGNI IGNITI TION ON TIMI TIMING NG (See (See page age EM EM - 1)
7.
CHEC CH ECK K FUE FUEL L PRE PRESS SSUR URE E (Se (See e page page FU - 3) 3)
8.
CHEC CH ECK K FOR FOR SPAR SPARK K ((Se See e pag page e IG IG - 1)
9.
CHEC CH ECK K COM COMPR PRES ESSI SION ON (See (See page age EM EM - 2) 2)
ES
ES–2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
LOCATION
ENGINE ROOM R/B EFI FUSE
INSTRUMENT PANEL J/B
FAN RELAY
ES
ST RELAY
E/G FUSE
EFI RELAY F/P RELAY AM2 FUSE
DLC THROTTLE BODY ASSE MBLY THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ISCV
COMBINATION METER
VACUUM SENSOR CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
EVAP PURGE VSV
INLET AIR TEMPE RATURE SENSOR
FUEL INJECTOR ASS EMBLY FUEL PUMP AUTOMATIC CONTROL COMPUTER ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR NO. 2
KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
COOLANT TEMPERATURE
IGNITION COIL ASSE MBLY OXYGEN SENSOR CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE AS SEMBLY
A135187J02
ES–3
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART DTC No.
Diagnostic Item
Lamp
Code Memory
See Page
P0105/31
Air intake pressure sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 28
P0110/43
Intake air temperature sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 31
P0115/42
Coolant temperature sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 35
P0120/41
Throttle sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 38
P0130/21
Front O2 sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 43
P0135/23
Front O2 sensor heater signal system
{
{
ES - 47
P0136/22
Rear O2 sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 50
P0141/24
Rear O2 sensor heater
{
{
ES - 47
P0171/25
Fuel system (lean malfunction)
{
{
ES - 53
P0172/26
Fuel system (rich malfunction)
{
{
ES - 53
P0300/17
Misfire
{
{
ES - 58
P0301/17
Misfire (#1 cylinder)
{
{
ES - 58
P0302/17
Misfire (#2 cylinder)
{
{
ES - 58
P0303/17
Misfire (#3 cylinder)
{
{
ES - 58
P0304/17
Misfire (#4 cylinder)
{
{
ES - 58
P0325/18
Knock sensor signal system
×
{
ES - 63
P0335/13
Engine revolution sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 66
P0340/14
Cam angle sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 69
P0350/16
Ignition primary system
{
{
ES - 72
P0443/76
EVAP purge VSV
{
{
ES - 79
P0420/27
Catalyst deterioration
{
{
ES - 75
P0500/52
Vehicle speed signal system
{
{
ES - 81
P0505/71
ISC valve system
{
{
ES - 83
P0535/44
A/C evaporator temperature sensor signal system
×
{
ES - 87
P1105/32
Atmospheric pressure sensor signal system
{
{
ES - 89
P1300/36
Ionic current system
{
{
ES - 90
P1346/75
VVT control system (valve timing fail)
{
{
ES - 94
P1349/73
VVT control (advance angle and retard angle fail)
{
{
ES - 95
P1351/62
Timing chain control system
×
{
ES - 99
P1510/54
Starter signal system
{
{
ES - 100
P1560/61
Short to back up power source
{
{
ES - 103
ES
ES–4
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) DTC No.
ES
Diagnostic Item
Lamp
Code Memory
See Page
P1600/83
Keyless system/ immobiliser system communication system (malfunction in ECU)
×
{
ES - 105
P1601/81
Keyless / immobiliser system communication system (code does not match, communication error)
×
{
ES - 106
P1656/74
OCV control system
{
{
ES - 109
U0101/82
EAT/ CVT communication (reception)
{
{
ES - 112
U0121/86
ABS communication (reception)
{
{
ES - 112
U0156/87
Meter communication (receiving)
{
{
ES - 112
U1000/85
EAT communication (transmission)
{
{
ES - 112
U1002/88
CAN communication
{
{
ES - 112
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Symptom
Engine does not crank
Suspected Area
1. Starter assembly
ST - 10
2. Starter relay
ST - 21
3. Neutral start switch system
AT - 57
1. See flowchart (ECU power source)
ES - 120
2. Igniter system No initial combustion (engine does not start)
Engine does not start but cranks normally)
Engine does not start (when cold)
IG - 1
3. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
4. Injector
FU - 12
5. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
1. See flowchart (fuel pump control system) Incomplete combustion (engine does not start)
See Page
2. Igniter system
ES - 115 IG - 1
3. Injector
FU - 12
4. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
3. Igniter system
IG - 1
4. Spark plug
IG - 18
5. Compression
EM - 2
6. Injector
FU - 12
7. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
3. Injector
FU - 12
4. Igniter system
IG - 1
5. Spark plug
IG - 18
6. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
ES–5
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) Symptom
Engine does not start (when warm)
Fast idle problem
Idle speed is too high
Idle speed is too low
Idle is unstable
Suspected Area
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
3. Injector
FU - 12
4. Igniter system
IG - 1
5. Spark plug
IG - 18
6. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
1. Throttle body system 2. Spark plug 2. See flowchart (ECU power source)
ES - 120
3. Neutral start switch system
AT - 57
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. Neutral start switch system
AT - 57
3. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
4. Injector
FU - 12
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. Injector
FU - 12
3. Igniter system
IG - 1
4. Compression
EM - 2
Surging
Engine stall (right after starting engine)
Engine stall (right after slowing down)
Engine stall (when the shift lever is in the D position)
ES - 115 IG - 18
1. Throttle body system
ES - 129
2. See flowchart (ECU power source)
ES - 120
3. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
4. Spark plug
After fire
IG - 18 ES - 129
6. Spark plug
Stumbling, poor acceleration
ES - 129
1. Throttle body system
5. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
Hunting
See Page
IG - 17
1. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
2. Injector
FU - 12
3. Igniter system
IG - 1
4. Spark plug
IG - 17
1. Igniter system
IG - 1
2. Injector
FU - 12
1. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
2. Spark plug
IG - 17
3. Injector
FU - 12
1. See flowchart (fuel pump control system)
ES - 115
2. Throttle body system
ES - 129
3. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
4. Igniter system
IG - 1
1. Injector
FU - 12
2. Throttle body system
ES - 129
3. Engine control computer
ES - 16
4. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
5. Igniter system
IG - 1
1. Neutral start switch system
AT - 57
2. Throttle body system
ES - 129
3. Crank position sensor system
IG - 14
4. Igniter system
IG - 1
ES
ES–6
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
ES
1
VEHICLE BROUGHT TO WORKSHOP
2
CONDUCT CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS AND CHECK SYMPTOMS (See page ES - 7.)
3
CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (See page CA - 4.)
(a)
Using the DS-II, select CAN BUS DIAGNOSIS / CHECK ECU CONNECTED TO CAN BUS LINE screen (see CA - 8), and make sure all ECU and sensors that are connected to the CAN communication are displayed on the screen.
NG
GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SECTION
OK
4
CHECK FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (See page ES - 8.)
(a) (b) (c)
Check for DTCs and freeze frame data. Delete DTCs and freeze frame data. Recheck for DTCs. (1) If DTCs are present, go to A. (2) If DTCs are not present, go to B.
B
GO TO STEP 7
A
5
TROUBLESHOOT USING DTCS OR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART (MAIN SUSPECTED AREAS)
(a) (b)
6
If the location of the problem is determined, go to A. If the location of the problem is not determined, go to B.
A
GO TO STEP 12
B
GO TO STEP 9
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE (See page ES - 4.)
(a) (b)
If the location of the problem is determined, go to A. If the location of the problem is not determined, go to B.
ES–7
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
A
GO TO STEP 12
B
7
BASIC INSPECTION (See page ES - 1.)
(a) (b)
If the location of the problem is determined, go to A. If the location of the problem is not determined, go to B.
A
GO TO STEP 12
ES
B
8
CHECK USING DS-II (See page ES - 21.)
(a) (b) (c)
Select ECU data list or active test. If the location of the problem is determined, go to A. If the location of the problem is not determined, go to B.
A
GO TO STEP 12
B
9
CHECK VOLTAGE OF ECU VOLTAGE AND CIRCUIT (See page ES - 16.)
10
REPAIR PROBLEM AREAS
11
CHECK FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (See page ES - 8.)
END
CUSTOMER PROBLEM CHECK SHEET 1.
ANALYSIS
Ask the customer about problems and concerns.
(a)
Follow the previous troubleshooting procedure, and use the customer problem analysis check sheet to make sure that the proper questions are asked when interviewing the customer about problems.
ES–8
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Engine Problem Diagnosis Check Sheet Model
Date vehicle brought in
Service history
VIN
Date registered
Registration No. Odometer reading
Date problem first occurred
No/Yes (__times) km
Accessories Main region/purpose of travel
Previous vehicle Customer profile/characteristics
ES
Description of symptoms
Off/On (
Warning light illumination
System Conditions
Driving Conditions
Road Conditions
Starting off Cruising Increasing speed Decreasing speed Braking Turning Stopped Not related Others ( )
Speed problem first occurred( )km/h Shift position ( ) range Starting off Immediately after start off ( ) min after start Check After ( )min driving Results Cold Warm Idling Others ( )
Level Uphill Downhill Dry paved road Wet paved road Unpaved/rough road Snowy/icy road Uneven, manholes etc. Others ( )
)
Problem Frequency
Others Accelerator opening ( )% Ambient air temperature ( )
Always One time only Sometimes (_)times a day (_)times a week (_)times a month
Weather ( )
Additional Items
DTC Inspection Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Off/On
Normal Code(s) Malfunction code(s)(all noted)
Fuel pressure when engine stopped Fuel pressure 1 min. after engine stopped
Problem details Inspection Driving conditions and location when problem first Results occurred and reoccurred
Reoccurrence conditions Occasional Always Dealer Name
Once problem occurs, it continues
Office
Does not reoccur
Person in charge
Technician
A066666
CHECK / CLEAR DTCs 1.
PREPARE FOR INSPECTION
(a)
Make sure that the throttle valve is fully closed.
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) (c) 2.
Move the shift lever to the N or P position. Turn off the air conditioner.
CHECK DTCs (using DS-II)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
DS
ES–9
DLC
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Turn the DS-II power ON. Following the prompts on the screen, select CHECK DTCs/ FREEZE FRAME DATA on the DIAGNOSIS - EFI scree, and check for DTCs. HINT: If a DTC is displayed on the DS-II, see IN - 30.
A136722J02
3. EFIT
CHECK DTCs (using the check engine warning light) NOTICE: • Turn the ignition switch to the ON position before reading the DTCs, and check that the check engine warning light is •
(a) (b) E
(c) Normal Code
0.25 Sec.
0.25 Sec.
Abnormal Code (Example [ 11] [23] )
Repeated 4 Sec. 1.5 Sec.
2.5 Sec.
Turn the ignition switch off. Using the diagnosis check wire, short terminals 12 (EFIT) and 4 (E) of the DLC. SST 09843-18020-000 NOTICE: • Do not connect the diagnosis check wire to the wrong terminals. Doing so may cause malfunctions. • Use only the dedicated diagnosis check wire.
G100942
2 Sec.
flashing. The CHECK MODE cannot be used.
0.5 Sec. 0.5 Sec.
C040092J07
(d) 4.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and count the number of flashes of the check engine warning light. HINT: • If the indicator light does not indicate a DTC (the light does not blink), there may be a malfunction in the TC terminal, VC terminal, or the computer. • If the check engine warning light remains on, the wire harness may have a short circuit (due to being pinched or for other reasons) or the computer may be malfunctioning. • If an irrelevant DTC is detected, the computer may be malfunctioning. • If the check engine warning light comes on at engine speed of approximately1000 r/min or more and no DTC is output, turn the ignition switch to the OFF position and recheck. Disconnect diagnosis check wire No.2.
CHECK FREEZE DATA (using DS-II)
(a)
Using the DS-II, follow the prompts on the screen, and select the DTC that records the freeze data (marked !) from the DTC / FREEZE DATA screen. HINT: • The engine condition (ECU data) before and after DTCs are detected can be checked using the time series freeze frame data. (See page ES - 10.) • The time series freeze frame data is helpful in troubleshooting when the symptom cannot be reproduced.
ES
ES–10
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
5.
DELETE RECORDED DTCs (using DS-II)
(a)
Following the prompts on the screen, select the DTC / FREEZE DATA screen and delete the DTCs. NOTICE: • If the DTCs cannot be deleted, turn the ignition switch • •
6.
ES
DELETE DTCs (by removing a fuse)
(a)
Engine Room R/B
off, then perform the procedure again. Until the cause of problems are clarified, do not delete the DTCs using the DS-II. Write the DTCs down before deleting them.
The recorded codes can be deleted by removing the EFI fuse (15A) for more than 60 seconds after turning the ignition switch to the OFF position. NOTICE: • Be sure to clear the DTCs and check that a normal code •
EFI Fuse A133909J01
•
is output after the EFI system inspection is finished. Do not delete the DTCs by clearing the battery (removing a fuse) until the cause of the problems is clarified. Write the DTCs down before deleting them.
Freeze Frame Data 1.
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
(a)
2. Time Sequence Of Data Recording Timing
1
2
CHECK TIME SERIES FREEZE FRAME DATA
(a)
DTC Detection Point ▼
3
:Time Sequence of Data Recording Point (Recorded At 0.5 Second Intervals) A138074J01
3.
If the symptom can not be reproduced even though a DTC is detected, check the freeze frame data. (1) Connect the DS-II to the DLC. (2) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. (3) Select DIAGNOSIS → EFI → DTC / FREEZE DATA. (4) Detected DTCs will be displayed on the DTC screen. (5) Select the DTCs to check the desired freeze data. HINT: The DTCs are marked with the character, !, and the highlighted codes contain freeze data. Select the item to check the desired time series freeze data on the freeze data screen. HINT: • The previous version of freeze data recorded ECU data only when DTCs occurred (when detected), but time series freeze frame data also records ECU data before and after DTCs are detected. • Time series freeze frame data can be checked when TIME SERIES FREEZE DATA CAN BE CHECKED is displayed on the freeze data screen. • The time series freeze frame data can display up to 3 data points, including the DTC inspection point, 1 point for before inspection, and 1 point after inspection.
FREEZE DATA CHART
Item
Shorted Item
Coolant temperature
ECT
Air intake pressure
MAP
Engine speed
r/min
ES–11
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) Item
Shorted Item
Vehicle speed
VS
Ignition timing advance angle
ITA
Injection volume
TAUX
Injection timing
TAUZ
ES
ES–12
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
General Export Starter AM2
A/T ECU ST Relay Ignition Switch
ES
MAIN
E/G 10A
EFI 15A
120 38
Battery
39
ST 7.5A IGSW
STSW
BAT N1+ MRO
EFI Relay
N1-
N2+ N227
59
1
128
2
58
1
127
2
121
2
123
2
15
1
Oxygen Sensor
3
18
1
Oxygen Sensor NO. 2
2
56
1
53
3
Crankshaft Position Sensor
Camshaft Position Sensor
+B KNK
F/P Relay 35
107
Knock Control Sensor
1
FC1
To Fuel Pump OX1 OXH1
4 To +B
Injector No. 1 1
2
24
#10 OX2
Injector No. 2 2
1
23
#20 VC
Injector No. 3
VTH 2
1
22
THW 2
2
EVAP Purge VSV
1
21
16
Indicator E1
3
ISCV
1
65
54
2
55
1
Coolant Temperature
1
#40
THA PRG E2
2
2
#30
Injector No. 4 1
Throttle Position Sensor
E01 ISC
E1
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor
2
19 20 125
Engine Control Computer
A135479J01
ES–13
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
General Export
To IG2
Stop Light Switch Assembly
3
1 4
63
STP 10A
IG1
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 1 Cylinder)
STP
To Battery
43 Stop Light
3
1 4
62
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 2 Cylinder)
IG2
DEF
11
Defogger
ES
Defogger Switch To DEF Fuse 3
1 4
61
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 3 Cylinder)
IG3 OCV+
1 4
3
OCV-
60
26
1
OCV
2
25
IG4
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 4 Cylinder)
VCPM PIM To Ignition Plugs
E2PM
ACEV E21
Engine Check Light 13
57
3
52
2
Vacuum Sensor
1
122
45
1 A/C Evaporator 2 Temperautre Sensor
116
W EPS
12
P/S Oil Pressure Switch
FAN Relay 37 Fan Motor
FAN1 SIO2
FPOF
Alternator
135
ALT
BLW ACSW
9 Meter ECU
8
7 A/T ECU
6 4
HCAN
REV
117
44
9
Immobiliser ECU*
Airbag ECU
42 45
To A/C
118
Tachometer
LCAN
CANH
EFIT
113
DLC
CANL ATNE
Engine Control Computer
: Immobiliser Equipped Vehicles
A135480J01
ES–14
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
EU Specifications Starter AM2
A/T ECU ST Relay Ignition Switch
MAIN
E/G 10A
EFI15A
120
ES
38
Battery
39
ST 7.5A IGSW
STSW
BAT N1+ MRO
EFI Relay
N1-
N2+ N227
59
1
128
2
58
1
Crankshaft Position Sensor
127
Camshaft Position 2 Sensor
121
2
123
2
+B KNK
F/P Relay 34
107
Knock Control Sensor
1
FAN2
To Fuel Pump OX1 OXH1
15
1
18
2
14
1
4 Oxygen Sensor
3
To B
Injector No. 1 1
24
2
#10 OX2 OXH2
Injector No. 2 2
1
23
VC 22
2
VTH
2
THW 2
EVAP Control VSV
21
1
16
THA PRG
2 3
ISCV
1
65
To B
56
1
53
3
54
2
55
1 Intake Air Temperature 2 Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
2
Coolant Temperature Sensor
1
#40
E2
To E1
3
#30
Injector No. 4 1
4
#20
Injector No. 3 1
Oxygen Sensor NO. 2
E01 ISC
E1
19 20 125
Engine Control Computer A138429J01
ES–15
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
EU Specifications Stop Light Switch Assembly To IG2
1
Ignition Coil Assembly 4 (No. 1 Cylinder)
3
63
2
51
To Battery STP 10A
IG1 ICMB1
43
STP
Stop Light
1
3
62
Ignition Coil Assembly 4 (No. 2 Cylinder)
2
50
IG2 ICMB2
11
DEF
Defogger
ES
Defogger Switch To DEF Fuse 1
3
61
Ignition Coil Assembly 4 (No. 3 Cylinder)
2
49
IG3 ICMB3
26
OCV+
1
3
61
Ignition Coil Assembly 4 (No. 4 Cylinder)
2
48
OCV
2
25
OCVIG4 ICMB4
VCPM PIM
To Ignition Pl ugs
3
52
2
45
ACEV Engine Check Light
57
Intake Air Pressure Sensor
1
122
E2PM
Condensor
1 A/C Evaporator 2 Temperature Sensor
116
E21 13
1
W 12
PST
P/S Oil Pressure Switch
Fan Relay 37 Fan Motor
FAN1
117
SIO2
44
FPOF
Alternator
135
ALT
9 8
7 A/T ECU
6 4
HCAN
Immobiliser ECU
Airbag ECU
42
BLW ACSW
Meter ECU
9
REV
45
To A/C
118
Tachometer
113
DLC
LCAN
CANH
EFIT
CANL ATNE
A/T
*
To Deicer
Engine Control Computer
* : Specifications For Cold Region Vehicles A138430J01
ES–16
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ECU TERMINALS
Connector A
27
ES
26
25
24
23
Connector C
Connector B
22
20
21
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Connector D
9
7
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60
59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48
47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38
37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28
106105 104103102101100 99 98 97
96 95
94 93
92 91 90 89
88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78
77 76
75 74 73 72 71 70
135134
128127
126125
124123122121
120119 118 117116
112 111
110109
133132131130129
115114113
108107
Connector B
Connector A
*2
+B
OCV+
OCV-
#10
#20
#30
E01
#40
E2
OX2
PRG
OXH1 *2
ISC
IG1
IG2
IG3
IG4
ALT ALTC
N1+ N2+ VCPM VC
N1-
THA THW VTH PIM
N2-
DEF
IGSW
REV SIO2 E21
*2
*2
Connector D
HCAN
LCAN
CANH
CANL
ATNE *1
ACEV FPOF STP BLW
*2
ICM ICM ICM B2 B3 B4
PST OX1 E2PM KNK
E1
Connector C
W
ICM B1
OXH2
A/T MRO BAT
ACSW
*2
FAN1 MGC FC1 FAN2
EFIT
STSW
*1 : Only For General Export *2 : Only For Europe
A139505J01
ES–17
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ECU TERMINAL VOLTAGE CHART (EFI SYSTEM) Terminal Name (Terminal No.)
Input / Output
Measurement condition
Standard (V)
BAT ←→ E1 (38←→125)
Input
Always
10-14
+B ←→ E1 (27←→125)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
IGSW ←→ E1 (120←→125)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
MRO ←→ E1 (39←→125)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
VC ←→ E2 (56←→19)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
4.5-5.5
IG1 ←→ E1 (63←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 1)
IG2 ←→ E1 (62←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 1)
IG3 ←→ E1 (61←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 1)
IG4 ←→ E1 (60←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 1)
N1+ ←→ N1(59←→128)
Input
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 2)
N2+ ←→ N2(58 ←→ B127)
Input
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 3)
# 10 ←→ E1 (24←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 4)
# 20 ←→ E1 (23←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 4)
# 30 ←→ E1 (22←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 4)
# 40 ←→ E1 (21←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 4)
OX1 ←→ E2 (123←→19)
Input
O2 sensor is warmed up, constant engine speed of 3000 r/min
Pulse is generated (Waveform 5)
OX2 ←→ E2 (18←→19)
Input
O2 sensor is warmed up, constant engine speed of 3000 r/min
Pulse is generated (Waveform 5)
KNK ←→ E2 (121←→19)
Input
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 6)
THW ←→ E2 (54←→19)
Input
Coolant temperature 60 to 120°C
0.3-1.3
THA ←→ E2 (55←→19)
Input
Engine is warmed up
0.5-4.3
W ←→ E1 (13←→125)
Output
Engine is idling (the check engine light is off)
10-14
W ←→ E1 (13←→125)
Output
Disconnect the connector of the coolant temperature sensor. (the check engine light is on)
0-3.5
STSW ←→ E1 (107←→125)
Input
Starter switch is ON
10-14
VTH ←→ E2 (53←→19)
Input
Throttle valve is fully closed
0.4-0.8
VTH ←→ E2 (53←→19)
Input
Throttle valve is fully opened
3.2-5.0
ISC ←→ E1 (65←→125)
Output
Engine is idling Air conditioner switch is OFF → ON
Pulse is generated (Waveform 7)
OXH1 ←→ E1 (15←→125)
Output
After engine idles for more than 5 seconds
0-1
ES
ES–18
ES
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Terminal Name (Terminal No.)
Input / Output
Measurement condition
Standard (V)
OXH1 ←→ E1 (15←→125)
Output
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
STP ←→ E1 (43←→125)
Input
Stop light switch is ON
10-14
STP ←→ E1 (43←→125)
Input
Stop light switch is OFF
0-0.5
ATNE ←→ E1 (16←→125)
Output
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
ATNE ←→ E1 (16←→125)
Output
Engine is warmed up, accelerator pedal is depressed
Pulse is generated (Waveform 8)
FC1 ←→ E1 (35←→125)
Output
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
FC1* ←→ E1 (35←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Below 1.2
REV ←→ E1 (118←→125)
Output
Engine is idling
Pulse is generated (Waveform 9)
FAN1 ←→ E1 (37←→125)
Output
Magnetic clutch is OFF
10-14
FAN1 ←→ E1 (37←→125)
Output
Magnetic clutch is ON
Below 1
OCV+ ←→ OCV(26←→25)
Output
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
Pulse is generated (Waveform 10)
EPS ←→ E1 (12←→125)
Input
Engine is idling Steering wheel is centered
10-14
EPS ←→ E1 (12←→125)
Input
Engine is idling Steering wheel is turned
0-1
ALTC ←→ E1 (134←→125)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
ALT ←→ E1 (135←→125)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
10-14
VCPM ←→ E2PM (57←→122)
Input
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
4.5-5.5
PIM ←→ E2PM (52←→122)
Input
Sensor adjusted to stable ambient temperature
3.1-4.1
ACEV ←→ E21 (45←→116)
Input
Air conditioning is ON
0.15-4.8
E1 ←→ Body ground (125)
Ground
Always (continuity check)
Continuity
E2 ←→ Body ground (19)
Ground
Always (continuity check)
Continuity
E01 ←→ Body ground (20)
Ground
Always (continuity check)
Continuity
E21 ←→ Body ground (116)
Ground
Always (continuity check)
Continuity
*: FAN2 terminal for European models
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
1.
ES–19
Oscilloscope waveform
(a)
Waveform 1
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
IG1, IG2, IG3, IG4 ←→ E1
5 V/DIV, 10 ms/DIV Engine is idling after warming up
HINT: • As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. • The oscilloscope waveform shown as an example, does not include noise or chattering waveforms.
A134282
(b)
Waveform 2
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
N1+ ←→ N1-
2 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV Engine is idling
HINT: • As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. • As the engine speed increases, each waveform cycle becomes shorter. • Noise may cause DTCs to be recorded.
A134283
(c)
Waveform 3
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
N2+ ←→ N2-
2 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV Engine is idling
HINT: • As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. • As the engine speed increases, each waveform cycle becomes shorter. • Noise may cause DTCs to be recorded.
A134284
(d)
Waveform 4
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
# 10, # 20, # 30, # 40 ←→ E1
20 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV Engine is idling
HINT: As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. A134285
ES
ES–20
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(e)
Waveform 5
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
OX1, OX2 ←→ E1
0.2 V/DIV, 500 ms/DIV Oxygen sensor is warmed up, constant engine speed of 3000 r/min
HINT: Repeat between 0 (LEAN) ←→ 1(RICH)V A134286
ES
(f)
Waveform 6
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
1 V/DIV, 1 ms/DIV. Engine is idling
HINT: • The oscilloscope waveform shown as an example does not include noise or chattering waveforms. • The waveform amplitudes differ slightly depending on the vehicle.
A134287
(g)
Waveform 7
Tester Connection
Air Conditioner OFF
KNK ←→ E1
Tool setting Measurement condition
ISC ←→ E1
5 V/DIV, 1 ms/DIV Engine is idling, air conditioning is OFF
→
ON
HINT: The duty ratio changes if the air conditioning is turned ON.
Air Conditioner ON
A134289
ES–21
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(h)
Waveform 8
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
ATNE ←→ E1
5 V/DIV, 50 ms/DIV Engine is idling
HINT: If the waveform shown in the illustration is not indicated, idle the engine for 10 minutes and recheck the waveform. A134290
(i)
ES
Waveform 9
Tester Connection
Tool setting Measurement condition
REV ←→ E1
5 V/DIV, 10 ms/DIV Engine is idling
HINT: As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. A134291
(j)
Waveform 10
Tester Connection
OCV+ ←→ OCV-
Tool setting
5 V/DIV, 1 ms/DIV
Measurement condition
Engine is idling
HINT: As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. A134292
ECU DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST 1.
ECU DATA LIST CHART NOTICE: • As the data list values may vary widely depending on slight measurement errors, the measurement environment, or the state of the vehicle due to wear and tear, it is very difficult to indicate specific standard values (reference values).Therefore, in some cases, an error may occur within •
the range of reference values. For delicate symptoms such as stumbling, rough idle, obtain and compare multiple test data using the same vehicle under the same conditions, and determine problems wholistically by considering all suspected items on the data list.
CARB SPECIFIED DATA CHART Item (Shorted Item)
MIL status (MIL)
Item Description
Inspection Condition
•Illumination condition of the check engine Check engine warning light warning light is on → off •ON: on, OFF: off
Reference Value
Problem Area
ON → OFF
W voltage
ES–22 Item (Shorted Item)
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Item Description
Inspection Condition
Reference Value
Problem Area
Number of power train trouble codes (DIAG)
•Indicates the number of DTCs •Displayed range: 0 to 255
-
0
-
Fuel system status of bank 1 (FS1)
•Fuel system status of bank 1 is indicated •OL (open loop): conditions are not satisfied to go from open loop to closed loop •CL (close loop): oxygen sensor is used as feedback for fuel control •OL - Drive: open loop due to drive condition •OL - Fault: open loop due to detected system malfunction •CL- Fault: close loop, but at least one oxygen sensor is malfunctioning. Only one oxygen sensor is used for fuel control
Engine is idling after warming up
CL
OX1 Voltage
Fuel system status of bank 2 (FS2)
•Fuel system status of bank 2 is indicated •OL (open loop): conditions are not satisfied to go from open loop to closed loop •CL (close loop): oxygen sensor is used as feedback for fuel control •OL - Drive: open loop due to drive condition •OL - Fault: open loop due to detected system malfunction •CL- Fault: close loop, but at least one oxygen sensor is malfunctioning. Only one oxygen sensor is used for fuel control
-
-
-
O2 sensor position (O2S11)
•Existence of bank 1 sensor 1 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
ON
-
O2 sensor position (O2S12)
•Existence of bank 1 sensor 2 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
ON
-
O2 sensor position (O2S13)
•Existence of bank 1 sensor 3 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
O2 sensor position (O2S14)
•Existence of bank 1 sensor 4 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
O2 sensor position (O2S21)
•Existence of bank 2 sensor 1 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
O2 sensor position (O2S22)
•Existence of bank 2 sensor 2 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
ES
ES–23
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) Item (Shorted Item)
Item Description
Inspection Condition
Reference Value
Problem Area
O2 sensor position (O2S23)
•Existence of bank 2 sensor 3 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
O2 sensor position (O2S24)
•Existence of bank 2 sensor 4 is indicated •ON: yes, OFF: no
-
-
-
-
EOBD
-
Calculated load value (LOAD)
•Engine load amount is indicated •Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine is idling (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
0-5%
Air cleaner condition Throttle valve condition
Calculated load value (LOAD)
•Engine load amount is indicated •Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine speed is 2000 r/ min (air conditioning is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
5-7%
Air cleaner condition Throttle valve condition
Coolant temperature (ECT)
•Indicates engine coolant temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
Engine warmed up completely
80 to 102°C
THW Voltage
Coolant temperature (ECT)
•Indicates engine coolant temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
Short circuit in sensor
119 to 140 °C
THW Voltage
Coolant temperature (ECT)
•Indicates engine coolant temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
Short circuit in sensor
-40°C
THW voltage
Air intake pressure (MAP)
•Air intake pressure is indicated as absolute pressure •Displayed range: 0 to 120 kPa
Ignition switch is in ON position, engine is stopped
70 to 104 kPa
•VCPM voltage •PIM voltage
Air intake pressure (MAP)
•Air intake pressure is indicated as absolute pressure •Displayed range: 0 to 120 kPa
Engine is warmed up and idling, air conditioner is OFF
20 to 40 kPa
•VCPM voltage •PIM voltage
OBD requirements (OBD)
OBD requirements are indicated (EOBD)
Engine speed (R/MIN)
Indicates the engine speed
Engine is stopped (IG ON)
0 r/min
N voltage
Engine speed (R/MIN)
Indicates the engine speed
Constant engine speed
No significant fluctuation
N voltage
Vehicle speed (VS)
Indicates vehicle speed
The vehicle is stopped
0 km/h
SPD voltage
Vehicle speed (VS)
Indicates vehicle speed
Vehicle is running at constant speed
No significant fluctuation
SPD voltage
Ignition timing advance angle (ITA)
•Indicates ignition timing of the 1-cylinder •Displayed range: BTDC 63.5 to ATDC 64 °
Engine is cranking (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
4-8°
IG voltage Each sensor voltage
Ignition timing advance angle (ITA)
•Indicates ignition timing of the No.1 cylinder •Displayed range: BTDC 63.5 to ATDC 64 °
Engine is idling (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
0-15°
IG voltage Each sensor voltage
Ignition timing advance angle (ITA)
•Indicates ignition timing of the No.1 cylinder •Displayed range: BTDC 63.5 to ATDC 64°
Engine speed is 2000 r/ min (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
20-40°
IG voltage Each sensor voltage
ES
ES–24 Item (Shorted Item)
ES
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Item Description
Inspection Condition
Reference Value
Problem Area
Intake air temperature (IAT)
•Indicates air temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
IG ON
Equivalent to ambient temperature
THW voltage
Intake air temperature (IAT)
•Indicates intake air temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
Short circuit in sensor
119 to 140 °C
THW voltage
Intake air temperature (IAT)
•Indicates intake air temperature •Displayed range: -40 to 140°C
Short circuit in sensor
-40°C
THW voltage
Opening angle of absolute throttle sensor (TP)
•Indicates opening angle of throttle valve 1 •Displayed range: 0 to 100 %
Accelerator pedal fully depressed (IG ON)
10-24%
VC, VTH voltage (Throttle position sensor No.1)
Opening angle of absolute throttle sensor (TP)
•Indicates opening angle of throttle valve 1 •Displayed range: 0 to 100 %
Accelerator pedal fully released (IG ON)
64-96%
VC, VTH voltage (Throttle position sensor No.1)
FrO2 sensor output voltage (O2FV)
•Indicates front O2 sensor output voltage •Displayed range: 0 to 1.275 V
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
0 to 1.0 V
OX1 voltage
FrO2 short-term fuel trim (O2FP)
•Indicates front O2 sensor feedback trim ratio •Displayed range: -100 to 99.2%
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
-20-20%
OX1 voltage
RrO2 sensor output voltage (O2RV)
•Indicates rear O2 sensor output voltage •Displayed range: 0 to 1.275 V
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
0.1 to 0.95 V
OX2 voltage
RrO2 short-term fuel trim (O2RP)
•Indicates rear O2 sensor feedback trim factor •Displayed range: -100 to 99.2%
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
10-70%
OX2 voltage
Driven distance at time of malfunction (DWM)
•Indicates distance driven at time DTC is recorded •Displayed range: 0 to 65535 km
-
0 to 65535 km
-
Evaporation purge output (EVAP)
•Indicates duty ratio of evaporation purge VSV output •Displayed range: 0 to 100 %
Engine is idling after warming up
0%
PRG voltage Voltage of each sensor
Barometric pressure (BARO)
•Indicates barometric pressure •Displayed range: 0 to 255 kPa
Ignition switch is in ON position, engine is stopped
73 to 110 kPa
-
Power source voltage (BAT)
•Indicates battery voltage •Displayed range: 0 to 16 V
IG ON
11 to 14 V
BAT voltage
DMC SPECIFIED DATA CHART
ES–25
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) Item (Shorted Item)
Electrical load (DSW) Air conditioner signal [A/C] Injection timing (TAUZ) Injection timing (TAUZ) Injection timing (TAUZ) Injection timing (TAUZ) ISC duty ratio (ISCD)
Item Description
Indicates that there is electrical load Indicates that air conditioner is operating
Actual displacement angle (VT) Actual displacement angle (VT) Target displacement angle (VTT) Target displacement angle (VTT) O2 sensor signal (OX)
Light, defogger OFF → ON
OFF → ON
Voltage of each switch
Air conditioner OFF → ON
OFF → ON
Voltage of each switch
Engine is cool when started → completely warmed up
1.4 to 2.5 msec
PIM, THW, OX1 voltage
• •
Indicates injection timing Displayed range: 0 to 200 msec
Engine warmed up and idling (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
1.4 to 1.8 msec
PIM, THW, OX1 voltage
• •
Indicates injection timing Displayed range: 0 to 200 msec
Engine speed is 2000 r/min (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
1.3 to 1.8 msec
PIM, THW, OX1 voltage
• •
Indicates injection timing Displayed range: 0 to 200 msec
Engine speed is 3000 r/min (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
1.0 to 1.5 msec
PIM, THW, OX1 voltage
•
Indicates duty ratio of ISC drive signal Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine warmed up and idling (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
6-14%
VC voltage VTH voltage THW voltage
Indicates duty ratio of ISC drive signal Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine warmed up and idling (air conditioner is ON, shift lever is in N position)
20-60%
VC voltage VTH voltage THW voltage
Indicates actual displacement angle of VVT Displayed range: 0 to 50°
Engine is idling after warming up
0-5°
OCV voltage
Indicates actual displacement angle of VVT Displayed range: 0 to 50°
Engine is warmed up and running at constant speed
0-10°
OCV voltage
Indicates target displacement angle of VVT control Displayed range: 0 to 50°
Engine is idling after warming up
0-5°
OCV voltage
Indicates target displacement angle of VVT control Displayed range: 0 to 50°
Engine is warmed up and running at constant speed
0-10°
OCV voltage
Indicates whether air-fuel ratio measured by front O2 sensor is lean or rich
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
-
OX voltage
Indicates learned value of air-fuel ratio compensation Displayed range: 0.75 to 1.25 V
2500 r/min Constant engine speed
0.75 to 1.25 V
OX voltage
Indicates whether the idle switch is ON or OFF (if the vehicle does not have an idle switch, the ON status is when the throttle is completely closed from the open status)
Accelerator pedal fully depressed → released
ON → OFF
VC voltage VTH voltage
•
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
Idle signal (IDL)
Problem Area
Indicates injection timing Displayed range: 0 to 200 msec
• VF monitor (VF)
Reference Value
• •
• ISC duty ratio (ISCD)
Inspection Condition
ES
ES–26
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Item (Shorted Item)
• ISC learned value (DLRN)
• •
ES
Item Description
Inspection Condition
Reference Value
Problem Area
Indicates ISC learned value Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine warmed up and idling (air conditioner is OFF, shift lever is in N position)
6-14%
ISC voltage Voltage of each sensor
Indicates ISC learned value Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine warmed up and idling (air conditioner is ON, shift lever is in N position)
6-14%
ISC voltage Voltage of each sensor
ISC learned value (DLRN)
•
Purge trim ratio (FPG)
• •
Indicates purge trim ratio Displayed range: 0 to 0.5V
Engine is idling after warming up
0
PRG voltage Voltage of each sensor
Knocking trim advance angle (AKNK)
•
Indicates knock sensor trim advance angle Displayed range: 0 to 20°
Engine is idling after warming up
0-3°
KNK voltage
Knocking trim advance angle (AKNK)
•
Indicates knock sensor trim advance angle Displayed range: 0 to 20°
4000 r/min Constant engine speed
0-3°
KNK voltage
Indicates VVT angle equivalency Displayed range: 15 to 90°
Engine is warmed up and idling
15-52°
VTH voltage
Indicates VVT angle equivalency Displayed range: 15 to 90°
3000 r/min Constant engine speed
15-62°
VTH voltage
Indicates duty ratio of VVT control Displayed range: 0 to 100%
Engine is warmed up and idling
20-50%
VTH voltage
Indicates duty ratio of VVT control Displayed range: 0 to 100%
3000 r/min Constant engine speed
20-50%
VTH voltage
Indicates the actual air intake pressure Displayed range: 0 to 120 kPa
Engine is stopped
80 to 110 kPa
PIM voltage
Indicates the actual air intake pressure Displayed range: 0 to 120 kPa
Engine is warmed up and idling
20 to 40 kPa
PIM voltage
Indicates the actual air intake pressure Displayed range: 0 to 120 kPa
2000 r/min Constant engine speed
19 to 39 kPa
PIM voltage
TVVT angle equivalency (VTB) TVVT angle equivalency (VTB)
•
• • • • • •
Control duty ratio (DVT)
• •
Control duty ratio (DVT) Actual air intake pressure (PMVTB) Actual air intake pressure (PMVTB) Actual air intake pressure (PMVTB)
• • • • • • •
Power steering signal (PST)
•
Indicates power steering signal input
Steering wheel is centered → turned
OFF → ON
EPS voltage
Stop lamp signal (STP)
•
Indicates stop lamp signal input
Brake pedal is released depressed
OFF → ON
STP voltage
•
Indicates the number of DTCs Displayed range: 0 to 255
-
-
Number of DTCs (DIAG)
•
2.
Item
→
ACTIVE TEST
Condition
Constraint Condition
Fuel pump
Fuel pump is ON (active) / OFF (stopped)
-
Purge VSV
Purge control VSV is ON (current) / OFF (no current)
-
All VSV for purge control are ON (current) / OFF (no current)
-
All VSV
ES–27
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE) Item
T terminal
Condition
Constraint Condition
T terminal is ON (short) / OFF (short released)
-
Radiator fan
Radiator fan is ON (active) / OFF (stopped)
-
ISC stepper
ISC active duty ratio setting (50 % open / 5 % open)
Vehicle is stopped, engine is idling
FAIL-SAFE CHART If the codes shown below are recorded on the ECU, it will go to a fail-safe mode. Diagnostic Trouble Code
Fail-safe Operation •
Fail-safe Mode Deactivation Condition
Vacuum sensor value is the pressure estimated from the throttle opening angle and the engine speed.If the signal from the throttle position sensor is abnormal, use the signal from the vacuum sensor as the constant value. If both the throttle opening angle and the engine speed exceed the constant value, decrease the fuel amount.
Return to normal condition
P0110/43
Use the signal from the intake air temperature sensor as the constant value.
Return to normal condition
P0115/42
Use the signal from the coolant temperature sensor as the constant value.
Return to normal condition
P0120/41
Use the signal from the throttle position sensor as the constant value.
Return to normal condition
P0136/22
Set feedback control to open control.
Return to normal condition
P0325/18
Lag the ignition timing.
Return to normal condition
P0350/16
Stop the fuel injection to the cylinder that has ignition signal problems.
Return to normal condition
P0535/44
Turn off the air conditioner.
Return to normal condition
P1600/83 P1601/81
Stop fuel injection and ignition.
Return to normal condition
P1656/74
Prohibit the oil control valve current control.
Return to normal condition
P0105/31 •
ES
ES–28
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0105/31
AIR INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION Using a built-in sensor, the vacuum sensor detects the intake manifold pressure as voltage. At the same time, the engine control computer determines the basic injection and ignition timing based on this voltage.The vacuum sensor does not detect barometric pressure as a standard value, but it detects the absolute pressure of the inside of the intake manifold, so it is not effected by high latitude or other barometric pressure changes.Therefore, a constant standard air-fuel ratio is maintained under all conditions.
ES
Voltage (V) (3.96) 3.6 2.4 1.2 mmHg 150
450
750 (840)
20
60
100 (112)
kPa
Intake Manifold Internal Pressure A051845J01
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0105/31
1. 2. 3. 4.
IG ON Open or short to vacuum sensor circuit 0.5 seconds or more 1 trip
Suspected Area
• • •
Vacuum sensor Wire harness and connector Engine control computer
ES–29
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Vacuum Sensor 1
2
52
3
57 122
PIM
ES
VCPM E2PM
A133545J02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DS-II DATA (AIR INTAKE PRESSURE)
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the air intake pressure shown on the DS-II while the ignition switch is turned to the ON position and the engine is stopped.
Result Vehicle Condition
Standard
Engine is stopped, ignition switch is ON
80 to 110 kPa
Engine is warmed up and idling (air conditioner is OFF)
20 to 40 kPa
Engine is running at a constant speed of 2000 r/min (air conditioner is OFF)
19 to 39 kPa
OK NG
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES–30
2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER VACUUM SENSOR)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the vacuum sensor connector and the engine control computer connector B. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the vacuum sensor.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name) Engine control computer ←→ Vacuum sensor
ES
57 (VCPM) ←→ 3 (VC)
VCPM
52 (PIM) ←→ 2 (PIM)
E2PM
PIM
122 (E2PM) ←→ 1 (E2)
Intake Pressure Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
E2
Standard There is continuity and no shorts between other terminals and body ground There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
VC
PIM
A133546J01
OK
3
CHECK VACUUM SENSOR
(a) (b) Intake Pressure Sensor
1
2
Standard Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name)
Standard
3 (VC) ←→ 1 (E2)
4.5 to 5.5 V
2 (PIM) ←→ 1 (E2)
3.1 to 4.1 V
3 (c)
E2
PIM
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the vacuum sensor connecter using the tester.
VC A133547J01
Remove the fuel pump relay and crank the engine, then measure the voltage between the terminals of the vacuum sensor connector. Standard
Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name)
Standard
2 (PIM) ←→ 1 (E2)
Voltage value fluctuates
OK NG CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE ECU
REPLACE THE VACUUM SENSOR
ES–31
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0110/43
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The intake air temperature sensor detects the intake air temperature. The resistance of the thermistor built into intake air temperature sensor changes depending on the temperature of the intake air. When the intake air temperature is low, the resistance of the thermistor increases. Conversely, when the temperature of the intake air is high, the resistance of the thermistor drops. The intake air temperature sensor is connected to the engine control computer, and, through resistance R, 5V power source voltage is supplied to the intake air temperature sensor from terminal THA of the engine control computer. Because resistance R and the intake air temperature sensor are connected in series, the resistance changes depending on the intake air temperature and the potential of terminal THA changes. Based on this signal, the engine control computer increases the fuel injection volume to improve drivability during cold engine operation.
Resistance [kΩ] 30 20 10 5 3 2 1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 -20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Temperature [°C]
A032255J11
DTC No.
P0110/24
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. IG ON • 2. Open or short to intake air temperature sensor • circuit • 3. 0.5 seconds or more 4. 1 trip
Suspected Area
Wire harness or connector INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR Engine control computer
ES
ES–32
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Inlet Air Temperature Sensor
ES
1
55
2
19
THA
E2
G100102J24
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DS-II DATA (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE)
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the intake air temperature indicated on the DS-II while the ignition switch is turned to the ON position and the engine is stopped.
Result Tester Display
Proceed to
-40°C
A
140°C
B
Equivalent to ambient temperature
C
B
GO TO STEP 4
C
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
2
READ DS-II DATA (WIRE HARNESS OPEN CIRCUIT INSPECTION) SST
09843-18020
ES–33
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(a) (b)
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
(c) (d) (e) (+)
Disconnect the intake air temperature sensor connector. Short the circuit between terminals 2 (-) and 1 (+) of the inlet air temperature sensor vehicle side connector using the SST (diagnosis check wire). Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Read the inlet air temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: 140°C
(-) A133551J01
OK
REPLACE SENSOR
INTAKE
AIR
TEMPERATURE
ES
NG
3
READ DS-II DATA (CHECK FOR OPEN IN ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER) SST
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
09843-18020
Short the circuit between terminals 55 (THA) and 19 (E2) of the engine control computer using the SST (diagnosis check wire). Read the intake air temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: 140°C
NG E2
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
THA A133549J01
OK REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
4
READ DS-II DATA (INSPECT WIRE HARNESS SHORT CIRCUIT)
(a) (b) (c)
Disconnect the intake air temperature sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Read the intake air temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: -40°C
OK
NG
REPLACE SENSOR
INTAKE
AIR
TEMPERATURE
ES–34
5
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
AND
CONNECTOR
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
(ENGINE
CONTROL
COMPUTER
INTAKE
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the intake air temperature sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the intake air temperature sensor vehicle side connector.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
ES E2
THA
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine control computer ←→ Inlet air temperature sensor
Standard
55(THA) ←→ 1(+)
There is continuity and no shorts between other terminals and body ground
19(E2) ←→ 2(-)
There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
(+)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(-) A133550J01
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–35
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0115/42
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The resistance of the thermistor built into the coolant temperature sensor varies according to the coolant temperature.
DTC No.
DTC Detection Condition 1. Diagnosis Condition 2. Malfunction Condition 3. Malfunction Time 4. Other
P0115/22
1. 2. 3. 4.
Suspected Area
IG ON Open or short in coolant temperature circuit 0.5 seconds or more 1 trip
• • •
ES
Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Coolant Temperature 2
54
1
19
THW
E2
G100102J25
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DS-II DATA (COOLANT TEMPERATURE)
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the engine coolant temperature displayed on the DS-II while the ignition switch is turned to the ON position and the engine is stopped.
Result Tester Display
Proceed to
-40 °C
A
140 °C
B
Equivalent to actual coolant temperature
C
B
GO TO STEP 4
ES–36
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
C
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
2
READ DS-II DATA (INSPECT WIRE HARNESS OPEN CIRCUIT) SST
(a) (b)
Coolant Temperature Vehicle Side Connector
ES
(c) (d) (e) (-)
09843-18020
Disconnect the connector of the coolant temperature sensor. Short the circuit between terminals 2 (+) and 1 (-) of the water temperature vehicle side connector using the SST (diagnosis check wire No.2). Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Read the engine coolant temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: 140°C
(+) A075082J04
OK
REPLACE SENSOR
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
NG
3
READ DS-II DATA (CHECK FOR OPEN IN ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER) SST
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
09843-18020
Short the circuit between terminals 54 (THW) and 19 (E2) of the engine control computer using the SST (diagnosis check wire No.2).(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Read the engine coolant temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: 140°C
NG E2
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
THW A133549J02
OK REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
4
READ DS-II DATA (INSPECT WIRE HARNESS SHORT CIR CUIT)
(a) (b) (c)
Disconnect the connector of the coolant temperature sensor. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Read the engine coolant temperature displayed on the DS-II. Standard: -40°C
OK
REPLACE SENSOR
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
ES–37
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
NG
5
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER COOLANT TEMPERATURE)
(a) (b)
Engine Control Computer
Disconnect connector B of the engine control computer and the connector of the coolant temperature sensor. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the vehicle side connector or the engine control computer and the vehicle side connector of the coolant temperature sensor.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
E2
THW
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine control computer ←→ Coolant temperature
Standard
54(THW) ←→ 2(+)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
19(E2) ←→ 1(-)
There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
E.F.I. Coolant Temperature Vehicle Side Connector
NG (-)
(+)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A133552J01
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–38
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0120/41 THROTTLE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The throttle position sensor is mounted on the throttle body to detect the opening angle of the throttle valve. When the throttle valve is fully closed, voltage of approximately 0.7 V is applied to the VTH terminal of the engine control computer.The voltage that is applied to the VTH terminal of the engine control computer increases in proportion to the opening angle of the throttle valve, and the voltage increases from approximately 3.5 V to 5.0 V when the throttle valve is fully opened.The engine control computer determines the operating condition of the vehicle by the voltage input from the VTH terminal, and adjusts the air-fuel ratio, performs fuel-cut control, etc.
ES Throttle Position Sensor
Engine Control Computer VC
5V
VTH
E2
A133572
DTC No.
P0120/41
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. IG ON 2. Open or short circuit in throttle position sensor circuit 3. 0.5 seconds or more 4. 1 trip
Trouble Area
• • •
Throttle position sensor Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
ES–39
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
Throttle Position Sensor
1
B16 56
3
B13 53
2
B6 19
ES
VC
VTH
E2
A133553J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DS-II DATA (ABSOLUTE THROTTLE OPENING ANGLE)
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the opening angle of the throttle valve. Result
OK FI07052
NG
Throttle Valve
Standard
Fully open
64-96%
Fully Closed
10-24%
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES–40
2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (CHECK VOLTAGE)
(a) (b) (c) Throttle Position Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
Disconnect the connector of the throttle position sensor. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage between terminal 1(VC) and 2 (E2) of the vehicle side connector of the throttle position sensor. Standard: 4.5 to 5.5 V
NG
ES
GO TO STEP 6
E2
VC
A133554J01
OK
3
INSPECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
(a) (b) Throttle Position Sensor
Disconnect the connector of the throttle position sensor. Using a tester, measure the resistance between the connector terminals of the throttle position sensor. Standard
3
2
1
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Throttle Valve
Resistance
1 (VC) to 3 (VTH)
-
2.5 to 5.9 k
3 (VTH) to 2 (E2)
Fully closed
0.2 to 5.7 k
3 (VTH) to 2 (E2)
Fully open
2.0 to 10.2 k
VC VTH
E2
A133573J01
NG
REPLACE THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
OK
4
INSPECT ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER SST
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage between terminal 53 (VTH) and 19 (E2) of the engine control computer connector.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
E2
VTH A133549J03
OK
Throttle Valve
Standard
Fully closed
0.3 to 1.0 (V)
Fully open
2.7 to 5.2 (V)
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–41
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
NG
5
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the throttle position sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the throttle position sensor vehicle side connector.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name) Engine control computer ←→ Throttle position sensor
Standard
53 (VTH) ←→ 3 (VTH)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
VTH
NG
Throttle Position Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
VTH A133574J01
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
6
INSPECT ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER SST
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage between terminals 56 (VC) and 19 (E2) of the engine control computer connector. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard: 4.5 to 5.5 V
NG E2
VC A133549J04
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–42
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
7
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
ES
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the throttle position sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the throttle position sensor vehicle side connector.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
E2
Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name) Engine control computer ←→ Throttle position sensor
Standard
56 (VC) ←→ 1 (VC)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
19 (E2) ←→ 2 (E2)
There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
VC
Throttle Position Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
OK
VC
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
E2 A133574J03
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ES–43
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0130/21 FRONT 02 SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION A three-way catalytic converter is used to efficiently remove CO, HC and NOx from the exhaust gas. The three-way catalytic converter works most efficiently when the air-fuel ratio is close to the stoichiometric ratio.Therefore, if the e ngine does not operate close to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. CO, HC and NOx cannot be converted efficiently. An oxygen sensor is provided in order help the system maintain the stoichiometric ratio. The oxygen sensor is used to detect the oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas. The oxygen sensor has a characteristic where its voltage output changes suddenly near the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, if normal combustion is occurring. The engine control computer uses this signal characteristic to allow air-fuel ratio control. When the air-fuel ratio is lean, the oxygen level in the exhaust gas increases. The engine control computer recognizes the lean air-fuel ratio detected by the oxygen sensor. (Low voltage variation: < 0.45 V) When the air-fuel ratio is rich, oxygen levels in the exhaust gas decrease, and the engine control computer recognizes the rich air-fuel ratio detected by the oxygen sensor. (High voltage variation: > 0.45 V) The engine control computer determines whether the air-fuel ratio is rich or lean by the electromotive force signal of the oxygen sensor, and controls injection volume. The oxygen sensor has a heater which warms a zirconium element. The heater is controlled by the engine control computer, which applies current to the heater in order to prevent sensor inaccuracy that may occur if the sensor gets cold when the exhaust gas temperature is low (such as when there is a low amount of intake air).
Atmosphere Output Voltage
Air-Fuel Ratio
Housing Platinum Electrode Zirconia Element Platinum Electrode Heater Ceramic Coating
Cover
Lean Rich Stoichiometric Air-Fuel Ratio
Exhaust Gas DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0130/21
1. Engine warmed up and engine speed lower than 2,500 r/min 2. Steady oxygen sensor output voltage of less than 0.3 V or more • than 0.6 V • 3. 400 seconds or more after engine started • 4. 2 trip
A069512
Suspected Area
Wire harness or connector Oxygen sensor Engine control computer
HINT: Using the DS-II, check the FrO2 sensor output voltage on the data monitor screen. If the FrO2 sensor output voltage stays at 0.02 V or less, the O2 sensor voltage system circuit may b e open.
DESCRIPTION 1.
Start the engine and drive the vehicle for more than 20 seconds at speed above 10 km/h.[*1]
2.
Allow the engine to idle for approximately 400 seconds.[*2]
3.
Check the voltage of the FrO2 sensor output. NOTICE: If this test is not performed accurately, it will be impossible to determine exactly where problems are occurring.
ES
ES–44
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
HINT: If there are any abnormalities, the check warning light will remain on while the procedure is performed. [*2].
Vehicle Speed More Than 20 Sec.[*1] 10 km/h
ES
IG OFF Idling More Than 400 Sec. [*2]
A140624J01
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
EFI Relay EFI
C8
MRO
Front O2 Sensor 2
1
B2
4
3
B30
OXH1
MAIN OX1
Rear O2 Sensor 2
Battery
4
1
B1
3
B5
B6
OXH2
OX2
E2
A135516
ES–45
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DS-II DATA (FrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Start the engine and warm it up until it reaches a temperature that allows the oxygen sensor to start feedback. Warm up the oxygen sensor for approximately 90 seconds at an engine speed of 2500 r/min. Using the DS-II, read FrO2 sensor voltage B1S1 while the engine is idling.
Result: Repeated output of voltage that is less than 0.3 V or more than 0.6 V.
HINT: • It is easier to see the changes in the line graph mode on the monitor screen.
OK
GO TO STEP 3
NG
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR)
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the oxygen sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the oxygen sensor (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16). Standard
E2
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine control computer ←→ Oxygen sensor
Standard
123 (OX1) ←→ 3 (OX1)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
19 (E2) ←→ 4 (E2)
There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
OX1
Oxygen Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
OX1
E2 A133576J04
OK REPLACE OXYGEN SENSOR
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ES
ES–46
3
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ROAD TEST TO CHECK OPERATION
(a) (b) (c)
ES
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. To check the system, warm up the oxygen sensor by performing a road test. HINT: Refer to DESCRIPTION for the procedure.
NEXT
4
READ DTCS
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and read the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P0130/21 is indicated.
Result Tester Display
Proceed to
Indicates P0130/21
A
Indicates a normal code
B
B
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–47
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0135/23 FRONT 02 SENSOR HEATER SIGNAL SYSTEM
DTC
P0141/24 REAR 02 SENSOR HEATER
DESCRIPTION See ES - 43. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
Suspected Area
ES
P0135/23
1. 2. 3. 4.
IG ON Open in oxygen sensor heater circuit 1.2 seconds or more 2 trip
• • •
Wire harness or connector Oxygen sensor Engine control computer
P0141/24
1. 2. 3. 4.
IG ON Open in oxygen sensor No.2 heater circuit 1.2 seconds or more 2 trip
• • •
Wire harness or connector OXYGEN SENSOR NO.2 Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM HINT: For the wiring diagram, see page ES - 44.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
INSPECT OXYGEN SENSOR
(a) (b) HT1A HT2A
+B
Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector. CHECK SENSOR HEATER RESISTANCE (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the terminals. Standard
2
4
1
3 (c)
E2 A133577J02
Sensor
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard(Measurement Condition)
Oxygen sensor
2 (+B) ←→ 1 (HT1A)
5 to 10 (20°C)
Oxygen sensor No.2
2 (+B) ←→ 1 (HT2A)
5 to 10 (20°C)
Check short in sensor heater (1) Using the tester, check for the short between terminals 1 (HT1A) and 4 (E2). Standard Sensor
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
Oxygen sensor
1 (HT1A) ←→ 4 (E2)
No continuity
Oxygen sensor No.2
1 (HT2A) ←→ 4 (E2)
No continuity
NG
REPLACE OXYGEN SENSOR
ES–48
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR HEATER POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
(a) (b) (c)
Oxygen Sensor Vehicle Side Connector +B
Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage of the terminals of the oxygen sensor vehicle side connecter. Standard
ES A133578J01
Installed position
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
Front, rear
2 (+B) ←→ body ground
10 to 14 V
NG
GO TO STEP 4
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR)
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the oxygen sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the oxygen sensor. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
OXH1
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine control computer ←→ Oxygen sensor
Standard
15 (OXH1) ←→ 1 (HT1A)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
14 (OXH2) ←→ 1 (HT2A)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
OXH2
02 Sensor Vehicle Side Connector HT1A HT2A
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A133576J03
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
4
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (OXYGEN SENSOR EFI RELAY)
(a)
Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector.
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) (c)
Oxygen Sensor Vehicle Side Connector +B
ES–49
Remove the EFI relay. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the relay block holder for the EFI relay and the oxygen sensor. Standard
Installed position
Front, rear
NG
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Relay block holder for EFI relay ←→ Oxygen sensor
Standard
4 ←→ 3 (+B)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
2 5 3 1
A133579J01
OK CHECK ECU POWER SOURCE SYSTEM (SEE ECU POWER SOURCE SYSTEM)
ES
ES–50
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0136/22 REAR 02 SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION (See Page ES - 43) DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
ES
P0136/27
Suspected Area
1. During feedback after engine is warmed up 2. Open in oxygen sensor circuit or no rich signals are input during feedback 3. 500 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • •
Wire harness or connector Oxygen sensor No.2 Engine control computer
HINT: • Using the DS-II, check the RrO2 sensor output voltage on the data monitor screen. If the RrO2 sensor output voltage stays at 0.1 V or less, there be an open in the RrO2 sensor voltage circuit. • The conditions of the oxygen sensor No.2 output voltage and the air-fuel ratio feedback (F/B calibration value) can be read by using DS-II.
DESCRIPTION 1.
Start the engine and drive the vehicle for more than 20 seconds at speed above 10 km/h.[*1]
2.
Allow the engine to idle for approximately 400 seconds.[*2]
3.
Warm up the engine. [*3]
4.
Drive the vehicle for 50 seconds or more at a vehicle speed of 70 km/h or more. [*4]
5.
Check the voltage of the RrO2 sensor output. NOTICE: If this test is not performed accurately, it will be impossible to determine exactly where problems are occurring.
HINT: • Because oxygen sensor No.2 does not have heater control, drive with a moderate level of load after the engine is completely warmed up. • If there are any abnormalities, the check engine warning light will remain on while the procedure is performed. [*4].
Vehicle Speed More Than 50 Sec. [*4] 70 km/h
More Than 20 Sec. [*1] 10 km/h
IG OFF Idling More Than 400 Sec. [*2]
Driving With The Engine Warm [*3] A140625J01
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (See Page ES - 44)
ES–51
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful whnen troubleshooting.
1
READ DTCs
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen.(See page ES - 8.) Perform a road test. Check for DTCs following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (See page ES - 8.) (1) Check if DTC P0136/27 is indicated.
Result Tester Display
Proceed to
Indicates P0136/27
A
Indicates P036/27 and other codes
B
Indicates a normal code
C
HINT: If DTC P0136/27 and other DTCs are output at the same time, check the other codes first.
A
B
GO TO RELEVANT DTC CHART
C
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES
ES–52
2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR NO.2)
(a) Engine Control Computer
(b)
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the oxygen sensor No.2 connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and oxygen sensor No.2. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
ES E2
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Oxygen Sensor No.2
Standard
18 (O2X2) ←→ 1 (+)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
19(E2) ←→ 2(-)
There is continuity, and no short between other terminals
OX2
Rear O2 Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
1 2 (+)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(-) A133580J01
OK
3
READ DS-II DATA (RrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Following the prompts on the DS-II screen, select ECU DATA MONITOR, then RrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE. Then select MODE CHANGE and LINE GRAPH. Warm up oxygen sensor No.2 for approximately 90 seconds at an engine speed of 2500 r/min. Read the voltage of the RrO2 sensor output while racing the engine at a speed of 4000 r/min several times. Result:
Voltage output is 0.4 V or less and 0.5 V or more HINT: • Oxygen sensor No.2 does not have a heater control, so perform the tests after the engine is completely warm. • If changes are difficult to see, perform a road test.(See DESCRIPTION.)
NG OK REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
REPLACE OXYGEN SENSOR NO.2
ES–53
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0171/25 FUEL SYSTEM (LEAN MALFUNCTION)
DTC
P0172/26 FUEL SYSTEM (RICH MALFUNCTION)
DESCRIPTION There are two types of air-fuel ratio corrections. One is the normal operating air-fuel ratio correction (air-fuel ratio F/B). The other is the memory air-fuel ratio correction (air-fuel ratio F/B learned). Air-fuel ratio F/B is the air-fuel ratio correction that is used to maintain a stoichiometric ratio. The oxygen sensors send signals to the engine control computer indicating whether the current air-fuel ratio is rich or lean comparing to the stoichiometric ratio. When the signal indicates that the condition is rich the injection volume is decreased. When the signal indicates that the condition is lean the injection volume is increased. Air-fuel ratio F/B learned value refers to a value that shows the air-fuel ratio F/B value over a long period of time. Because of differences specific to each engine (such as differences caused by wear over time and changes in the operating environment) this air-fuel ratio F/B learned value varies from a central value.If either the air-fuel ratio F/B value or the air-fuel ratio F/B learned value exceeds a certain value and becomes lean or rich, the engine control computer illuminates the check warning light. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
Suspected Area
P0171/25
1. While operating the vehicle at 70 km/h with the engine warm, during a normal air-fuel ratio F/B 2. Fuel trim is corrected heavily on the increase side (approx.+ 40 %) 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Intake system Fuel system Ignition system Wire harness or connector Oxygen sensor Engine control computer Gas leakage from exhaust system
P0172/26
1. While operating the vehicle at 70 km/h with the engine warm, during a normal air-fuel ratio F/B 2. Fuel trim is corrected heavily on the decrease side (approx.+ -35%) 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Intake system Fuel system Ignition system Wire harness or connector Oxygen sensor Engine control computer Gas leakage from exhaust system
HINT: If the total of the air-fuel F/B value and the air-fuel F/B learned value is within 25%, the system is normal.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM See Page ES - 44.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Check if the engine has stopped in the past because of a fuel cut.If so, the DTC P0171/25 may be recorded. • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
INSPECT EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, see page EC - 1.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
ES
ES–54
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
2
INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY SST
(a)
09843-97201, O9268-41047
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, measure the resistance between the injector terminals. Resistance: 12 (20°C)
ES (b)
HINT: If the value is not within the standard range, replace with a known-good part. Fuel injection volume NOTICE: Work in a location with good air ventilation and watch out for fire.
(1)
Connect the SST (injection measuring tool set) to the fuel pipe (vehicle side). NOTICE: Be extremely careful when handling the fuel tube connector.
(2)
(3) (4) (5)
A
Injector B
Attach the injector to a graduated cylinder. HINT: To prevent fuel from spraying, install the correct-sized vinyl tube, etc. Connect the DS-II to the DLC and operate the fuel pump. Connect the injector to the SST (EFI inspection wire). Connect the SST (EFI inspection wire) to the battery, perform fuel injection (15 seconds each) 2 or 3 times, and calculate the average value. SST: 09842-30055 Standard
Fuel Pipe
A139327
(c)
Injection Volume
Difference Between Individual Injectors
60 to 73ml
13 ml or less
HINT: If the value is not within the standard range, replace with known-good parts. Check for leakage. (1) When removing the SST from the battery under the conditions described above, check that there is no leakage from the injector. Standard: 1 drop or less per 12 minutes
NG B000069
REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
ES–55
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
3
CHECK COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard Measurement Condition
Standard
When approx. 20°C
2.32 to 2.59 kΩ
When approx. 80°C
0.310 to 0.326 kΩ
ES
NOTICE: Protect the terminal area from getting wet when checking the sensor by applying water.Also, wipe the sensor dry after the check.
NG
Resistance
REPLACE SENSOR
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
[kΩ]
Temperature [°C] A050330
OK
4
INSPECT THE IGNITION SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, see page IG - 1.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE IGNITION SYSTEM
OK
5
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, see page FU - 3.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE LEAKAGE AREA
OK
6
CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKS
EXHAUST
GAS
ES–56
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
7
READ DS-II DATA (FrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)
(a) (b)
Warm up the oxygen sensor for approx. 90 seconds at an engine speed of 2500 r/min. Using the DS-II, read the output voltage of the oxygen sensor while the engine is idling. Standard:
Repeated output of voltage that is less than 0.3 V or more than 0.6 V
ES OK
GO TO STEP 9
NG
8
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR)
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect connector B of the engine control computer. Disconnect the connector of the oxygen sensor. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the oxygen sensor connector.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Oxygen Sensor
Standard
123 (OX1) ←→ 3 (OX1)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
OX1
Front O2 Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
OK
REPLACE OXYGEN SENSOR
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OX1 A133576J02
9
ROAD TEST TO CHECK OPERATION
(a) (b) (c)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. To check the system, warm up the oxygen sensor by performing a road test. HINT: Refer to the oxygen sensor output voltage inspection procedure.
ES–57
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
GO
10
READ DTCs
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and read the DTC by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P0171/25 is detected. Result
A
B
P0171/25 is not output again
P0171/25 is output again
B
A CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–58
ES
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0300/17 MISFIRE
DTC
P0301/17 MISFIRE (#1 CYLINDER)
DTC
P0302/17 MISFIRE (#2 CYLINDER)
DTC
P0303/17 MISFIRE (#3 CYLINDER)
DTC
P0304/17 MISFIRE (#4 CYLINDER)
DESCRIPTION The igniter detects ionic current that is generated by combustion. This ionic current is represented by ionic voltage and input to the engine control computer.If the voltage is lower than the specified value, the engine control computer determines that there has been a misfire and counts the number of detected misfires. If the number of misfires reaches or exceeds a specified value, the engine check warning light illuminates to indicate a problem. If the number of misfires reaches or exceeds the point at which the catalyst may overheat, the engine check warning light flashes.
DTC No.
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
Suspected Area
P0300/17
1. When driving at vehicle speed of 30 to 70 km/h 2. DTCs P0301/17 through P0304/17 are output repeatedly 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Ignition system Intake system Fuel system Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer Fuel injector
P0301/17
1. When driving at vehicle speed of 30 to 70 km/h 2. Rate of misfires is higher than the set value 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Ignition system Intake system Fuel system Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer Fuel injector
P0302/17
1. When driving at vehicle speed of 30 to 70 km/h 2. Rate of misfires is higher than the set value 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Ignition system Intake system Fuel system Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer Fuel injector
P0303/17
1. When driving at vehicle speed of 30 to 70 km/h 2. Rate of misfires is higher than the set value 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Ignition system Intake system Fuel system Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer Fuel injector
P0304/17
1. When driving at vehicle speed of 30 to 70 km/h 2. Rate of misfires is higher than the set value 3. 60 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • • • •
Ignition system Intake system Fuel system Wire harness or connector Coolant temperature Engine control computer Fuel injector
ES–59
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 1 Cylinder) To E/G Fuse
1
3
4
2
Engine Control Computer A11 B11
Injector No. 1 IG1 #10
A4
2
1
ICMB1
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 2 Cylinder)
Injector No. 2
1
3
A10
4
2
B10
#20
IG2
A3
2
ES
1
ICMB2 Injector No. 3
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 3 Cylinder)
#30
1
3
A9
4
2
B9
ICMB3
A8
4
2
B8
1
Injector No. 4 #40
3
2
IG3
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 4 Cylinder) 1
A2
A1
2
1
IG4 ICMB4 To EFI Relay
A135528
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • If any codes are detected other than misfire malfunction, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first. • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting. • To confirm that the repair has been completed, operate the vehicle using one of the driving patterns shown below.
Driving patterns Engine speed
Time
Idle
3 and a half minutes or more
1000 r/min
3 minutes or more
2000 r/min
1 and a half minutes or more
3000 r/min
1 minute or more
1
INSPECT THE IGNITION SYSTEM
(See page IG - 1)
NG OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE IGNITION SYSTEM
ES–60
2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(See page FU - 3)
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM
OK
ES
3
CHECK COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard: At approx. 20°C : 2.32 to 2.59 k Ω At approx. 80°C : 0.310 to 0.326 k Ω NOTICE: Protect the terminal area from getting wet when checking the sensor by applying water. Also, wipe the sensor dry after the check.
NG
REPLACE SENSOR
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
Resistance [kΩ]
Temperature [°C] A050330
OK
4
INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY SST
(a)
09843-97201, O9268-41047
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, measure the resistance between the injector terminals. Standard: 12 Ω (20°C)
(b)
HINT: If the value is not within the standard range, replace with known-good parts. CHECK INJECTION VOLUME NOTICE: Work in a location with good air ventilation and watch out for fire.
(1)
Connect the SST (injection measuring tool set) to the fuel pipe (vehicle side).
ES–61
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
NOTICE: Be extremely careful when handling the fuel tube connector.
(2)
(3) (4) (5)
A
Injector B
Attach the injector to a graduated cylinder. HINT: To prevent fuel from spraying, install the correct-sized vinyl tube, etc. Connect the DS-II to the DLC and operate the fuel pump. Connect the injector to the SST (EFI inspection wire). Connect the SST (EFI inspection wire) to the battery, perform fuel injection (15 seconds each) 2 or 3 times, and calculate the average value. Standard
Fuel Pipe
A139327
(c)
Injection Volume
Difference Between Individual Injectors
60 to 73 ml
13ml or less
HINT: If the value is not within the standard range, replace with known-good parts. Check for leakage. (1) When removing the SST from the battery under the conditions described above, check that there is no leakage from the injector. Standard: 1 drop or less per 12 minutes
NG
REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
B000069
OK
5
CHECK VACUUM SENSOR
(a) (b) Intake Pressure Sensor
1
2
Standard Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
3 (VC) ←→ 1 (E2)
4.5 to 5.5 V
2 (PIM) ←→ 1 (E2)
3.1 to 4.1V
3 (c)
E2
PIM
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the vacuum sensor connecter using the tester.
VC A133547J01
Remove the fuel pump relay and crank the engine, then measure the voltage between the terminals of the vacuum sensor connector. Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
2 (PIM) ←→ 1 (E2)
Voltage value fluctuates
NG OK
REPLACE THE VACUUM SENSOR
ES
ES–62
6
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
(a) (b)
Disconnect connector A of the engine control computer and disconnect the connectors of each fuel injector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the fuel injector vehicle side connector. Standard Installed position
ES
#1 Cylinder
#2 Cylinder
#3 Cylinder
#4 Cylinder
NG
Terminal Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
2←→24(#10)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
2←→23(#20)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
2←→22(#30)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
2←→21(#40)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–63
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0325/18 KNOCK SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The knock control sensor is mounted to the cylinder block to detect engine knocking.Inside the knock control sensor, there is a sensing element. When the sensing element is deformed due to the cylinder block vibration caused by knocking, it generates electricity. When the engine computer senses this voltage, it retards the ignition timing to control the knocking. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0325/52
1. 2. 3. 4.
Suspected Area
IG ON Open or short in knock control sensor circuit 0.9 seconds or more 1 trip
• • • •
Wire harness or connector Knock control sensor Installation tightness of knock control sensor Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
Knock Control Sensor
Shield Line
2
121
1
19
KNK
E2
A133581J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
ES
ES–64
1
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECT ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
HINT: The communication between the engine control computer and the knock control sensors can be checked using the oscilloscope function of the DSII. (a) Connect the DS-II to terminals 121(KNK) and 19 (E2) of the engine control computer connectors.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Engine Control Computer
ES E2
KNK A133549J05
(b)
Set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function.(See the DS-II instruction manual for the setting procedures.) Item
Tester Connection Tool setting Measurement condition
Condition
KNK ←→ E2 1 V/DIV, 1 ms/DIV Engine is warmed up and an engine speed of 4000 r/min is maintained
HINT: • The oscilloscope waveform shown as an example does not include noise or chattering waveforms. • The waveform amplitudes differ slightly depending on the vehicle.
A134287
OK
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
NG
2
INSPECT SENSOR INSTALLATION PART
(a)
Check the condition of the knock control sensor installation.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTALLATION PART
SENSOR
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR)
(a)
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the knock control sensor connector.
ES–65
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) Engine Control Computer
Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the knock control sensor(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
E2
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Knock Control Sensor
Standard
121 (KNK) ←→ 2 (+)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
19(E2) ←→ 1(-)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
KNK
Knock Control Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
(-)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(+)
A133582J01
OK
4
REPLACE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Replace the knock control sensor.(See page ES - 133, ES - 134.) Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTC memory by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. Perform a road test.
GO
5
READ DTCs
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and read the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P0325/52 is detected. Result
A
B
Indicates P0325/52
Does not indicate P0325/52
B
SYSTEM NORMAL
A CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–66
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0335/13
ENGINE SYSTEM
REVOLUTION
SENSOR
SIGNAL
DESCRIPTION The crank position sensor system consists of the crank angle sensor plate No.1 and the pickup coil. The crank angle sensor is installed on the crankshaft. It has 30 teeth with 6 missing teeth to allow top dead center to be detected. The NE signal sensor outputs 30 signals per engine revolution.The engine control computer detects the cylinder number and the relative position of the camshaft and angle based on the N2 signal. It detects crankshaft angle and engine speed based on the N1 signal.
ES
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0335/13
1. 2. 3. 4.
Cranking N1 signal is not input 2 seconds or more 1 trip
Suspected Area
• • • •
Wire harness or connector Crank position sensor Crank angle sensor plate No.1 Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
Crankshaft Position Sensor 1
59
2
128
N1+
N1-
A133583J02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting. • If the problem is not detected after first troubleshooting DTC P0335/13, this may indicate a mechanical system problem.
ES–67
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
1
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
HINT: The function of the engine control computer crank position sensor can be checked using the oscilloscope function of the D S-II. (a) Connect the DS-II to terminals 59 (N1+) and 128 (N1-) of the engine control computer connectors.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Engine Control Computer
ES N1+
N1 A133549J06
(b)
Set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function. Item
Tester connection Tool setting Measurement condition
Condition
N1+ ←→ N12 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV While engine is idling
HINT: • As engine speed increases, the amplitudes become larger. • As engine speed increases, the cycles become shorter. • DTCs may be recorded due to noise.
A134283
OK
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
NG
2
CHECK CRANK POSITION SENSOR
(a) Crankshaft Position Sensor
2 (-)
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the connector terminals. Standard: 1630 to 2740 Ω (when cold) 2065 to 3225Ω (when warm) NOTICE: The terms, cold and warm, refer to the temperature of the
1 (+)
parts inspected.Cold is designated as a temperature between -10 and 50°C. Warm is designated as a temperature between 50 to 100 °C.
A133584J01
NG OK
REPLACE CRANK POSITION SENSOR
ES–68
3
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER CRANK POSITION SENSOR)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the crank position sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the crank position sensor.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
ES N1+
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Crank Position Sensor
Standard
59 (N1+) ←→ 1 (+)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
128 (N1-) ←→ 2 (-)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
N1-
Crankshaft Position Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
(+)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(-) A133585J01
OK
4
INSPECT SENSOR INSTALLATION PART
(a)
Check the tightness and installation condition of the crank position sensor bolt.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTALLATION PART
SENSOR
OK
5
CHECK CRANK ANGLE SENSOR PLATE NO.1
(a)
Check the concave and protruding parts of crank angle sensor plate No.1 and check the installation condition.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE SENSOR PLATE NO.1
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
CRANK
ANGLE
ES–69
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0340/14 CAM ANGLE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The cam position sensor (N2 signal) consists of the pickup coil and the timing rotor that is mounted on the camshaft. When the camshaft rotates, the relative positions of the protruding part of the timing rotor and the air gap on the top of the pickup coil changes. This causes the magnetic field to change, generating electromotive force in the pickup coil. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0340/14
1. 2. 3. 4.
When cranking No input of a certain number of cam position sensor 1 trip
Suspected Area
• • • •
ES
Wire harness or connector Cam position sensor Camshaft Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
Camshaft Position 1
58
2
12
N2
N2
A133586J02
ES–70
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting. • If the problem is not detected after first troubleshooting DTC P0340/14, this may indicate a mechanical system problem.
1
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
HINT: The function of the engine control computer cam position sensors can be checked using the oscilloscope function of the DS-II. (a) Connect the DS-II to terminals 58(N2+) and 127 (N2-) of the engine control computer connectors. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
ES Engine Control Computer
N2+
N2 A133549J07
(b)
Set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function. Item
Tester Connection Tool setting Measurement condition
Condition
:N2+ ←→ N22 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV While engine is idling
HINT: • As engine speed increases, the amplitudes become larger. • As engine speed increases, the cycles become shorter. • DTCs may be recorded due to noise.
A134284
OK
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
NG
2
CHECK CAM POSITION SENSOR
(a)
Camshaft Position Sensor
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the connector terminals. Standard: 835 to 1400 (when cold) 1060 to 1645 (when warm) NOTICE: The terms, cold and warm, refer to the temperature of the parts inspected.Cold is designated as a temperature between -10 and 50 °C. Warm is designated as a temperature between 50 to 100 °C.
2 1 (-)
(+)
A105341J11
NG
REPLACE CAM POSITION SENSOR
ES–71
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER CAM POSITION SENSOR)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the cam position sensor connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the cam position sensor.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard:
N2+
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Crank Position Sensor
Standard
58 (N2+) ←→ 1 (+)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
127 (N2-) ←→ 2 (-)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
N2-
Camshaft Position Sensor Vehicle Side Connector
NG
(+)
(-)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A133587J01
OK
4
INSPECT SENSOR INSTALLATION PART
(a)
Check the tightness and installation condition of the cam position sensor bolt.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTALLATION PART
SENSOR
OK
5
Inspect camshaft
(a)
Check the concave and protruding parts of the camshaft and check the installation condition.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAMSHAFT
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–72
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0350/16 IGNITION PRIMARY SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION A direct ignition system has been adopted. Along with increasing ignition accuracy, the direct ignition system reduces high voltage loss and enhances the overall reliability of the ignition system.The direct ignition system performs ignition, using 1 ignition coil for each cylinder.The engine control computer determines the ignition timing and transmits ignition signals (IG) to each cylinder.Based on the IG signals, the power transistor in the igniter cuts off the current in the primary coil. This generates electromotive force in the secondary coil. The electromotive force in the secondary coil ignites the spark plug.
ES
Battery Engine Control Computer
Ignition Coil Assembly No. 1
Crankshaft Position Sensor (N1 Signal) Camshaft Position Sensor (N2 Signal)
No. 1 Cylinder
Ignition Coil Assembly No. 2
No. 2 Cylinder
Knock Control Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
Ingnition Coil Assembly No. 3 No. 3 Cylinder Ignition Coil Assembly No. 4
Intake Pressure Sensor
No. 4 Cylinder
Coolant Temperature Sensor Starter Signal
Neutral Start Switch
A133588
DTC No.
P0350/16
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. At time of engine start and when engine is • operating at 1500 r/min or less • 2. No IG signals continuously • 3. Approx. 30 seconds 4. 1 trip
Suspected Area
Wire harness or connector IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY Engine control computer
ES–73
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 1 Cylinder) 1
To IG2 Fuse
Engine Control Computer
3
63
IG1
4
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 2 Cylinder) 1
3
62
ES
IG2
4
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 3 Cylinder) 1
3
A9 61
IG3
4
Ignition Coil Assembly (No. 4 Cylinder) 1
3
A8 60
IG4
4
A133589J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting. • The inspection method for the No.1 cylinder circuit is shown below. If the DTC P0350/16 is still shown after the test, check the circuit of each cylinder.
1
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT CHECK)
(a) (b) (c) Ignition Coil Assembly Vehicle Side Connector
Disconnect the ignition coil assembly connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, check the voltage between terminals in the ignition coil assembly vehicle side connector. Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
1 (+B) ←→ 4 (GND)
9 to 14 V
NG +B
GND A109396J05
OK
CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
ES–74
2
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector A and ignition coil assembly connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the ignition coil assembly vehicle side connector. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
ES
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Ignition Coil Assembly
Standard
63 (IG1) ←→ 3 (IG1)
There is continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
IG1
Ignition Coil Assembly Vehicle Side Connector
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
IG1 A133590J01
OK
3
REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY
GO
4
CHECK FOR DTCs
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the DTCs by following the prompts on the screen.
Result A
B
P0350/16
Indicates a normal code
B A REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
SYSTEM RETURNS TO NORMAL
ES–75
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0420/27 CATALYST DETERIORATION
DESCRIPTION The rear O2 sensor detects oxygen levels after the catalyst. If the catalyst has deteriorated, the rear O2 sensor signal looks like that of the front O2 sensor, repeating lean/rich signals in short cycles.Therefore, the timing of the voltage of the lean/rich signal from the rear O2 sensor is calculated and compared to the lean/rich signal from the front 02 sensor. If this voltage exceeds a set value, and the response of the rear O2 sensor from the front O2 sensor signal becomes more rapid than the set value, this indicates that the catalyst has deteriorated. In this case, the DTC shown below will be recorded.
DTC No.
P0420/27
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. The vehicle is driven at a speed of 50 km/ h, after the engine is completely warmedup 2. The voltage of the rear O2 sensor signal is large, and the response is rapid 3. 40 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
Suspected Area
• • • • •
Exhaust system Ignition system Fuel system Engine control computer Wire harness or connector
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (See Page ES - 44)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
INSPECT EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, See page EC - 1.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
OK
2
INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (See page ES - 54)
NG OK
REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
ES
ES–76
3
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CHECK COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard Measurement Condition
Standard
When approx. 20°C
2.32 to 2.59 kΩ
When approx. 80°C
0.310 to 0.326 kΩ
NOTICE:
ES
Protect the terminal area from getting wet when checking the sensor by applying water. Also, wipe the sensor dry after the check.
NG
Resistance
REPLACE SENSOR
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
[kΩ]
Temperature [°C] A050330
OK
4
INSPECT THE IGNITION SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, see page IG - 1.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE IGNITION SYSTEM
OK
5
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
HINT: For inspection procedures, see page FU - 3.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE LEAKAGE AREA
OK
6
OK
CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKS
EXHAUST
GAS
ES–77
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
7
READ DS-II DATA (RrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Following the prompts on the DS-II screen, select ECU DATA MONITOR, then RrO2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE. Then select MODE CHANGE and LINE GRAPH. Warm up oxygen sensor No.2 for approximately 90 seconds at an engine speed of 2500 r/min. Read the voltage of the RrO2 sensor output while racing the engine at a speed of 4000 r/min several times. Result: Voltage output is 0.4 V or less and 0.5 V or more
OK
GO TO STEP 9
NG
8
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER OXYGEN SENSOR NO.2)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector B and the connector of oxygen sensor No.2. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and oxygen sensor No.2. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Oxygen Sensor
Standard
18 (OX2) ←→ 3 (OX2)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
19 (E2) ←→ 4 (E2)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
OX1
Oxygen Sensor NO. 2 Vehicle Side Connector
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A133576J05
OK REPLACE OXYGEN SENSOR NO.2
9
ROAD TEST TO CHECK OPERATION
(a)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC.
ES
ES–78
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) (c)
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. To check the system, warm up the oxygen sensor No.2 by performing a road test. HINT: Refer to the procedure for the oxygen sensor No.2 output voltage inspection.
GO
ES
10
READ DTCs
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and read the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P0420/27 is indicated. Result
A
B
P0420/27 is output again
P0420/27 is not output again
B
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–79
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0443/76 EVAP PURGE VSV
DESCRIPTION Evap purge VSV controls evaporation purge volume based on a signal (duty signal) from the engine control computer.Purge volume is determined based on the ON/OFF time ratio (duty ratio). DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
1. 2. 3. 4.
P0443/76
Suspected Area
After engine start Evap purge control signal malfunction VSV operates more than 3 times 2 trip
• • •
ES
Evap purge VSV Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
EVAP Purge VSV
To EFI Relay
2
1
16 PRG
A138379J01
ES–80
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
INSPECT EVAP PURGE VSV
(a) Port
Check the air-flow. (1) Check for air-flow between the ports when voltage is applied to the connector terminals. Standard
ES (b) A134303J01
Inspection Condition
Air-flow
No current
No air-flow
Current
Air-flow
Check the resistance. (1) Using the tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard: 30 to 34
NG
Ω
(20°C)
REPLACE EVAP PURGE VSV
OK
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE CHECK)
(a) (b) (c)
Disconnect the connector of the evap purge VSV connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage between evap purge VSV vehicle side connector terminal 2 (+) and the body ground. Standard: 9 to 14 V
NG
CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER EVAP PURGE VSV)
(a) (b)
Disconnect connector A of the engine control computer and the connector of the evap purge VSV. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector terminal 16 (PRG) and evap purge VSV vehicle side connector terminal 1 (-). (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard: There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
NG
OK REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ES–81
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0500/52 VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The vehicle speed signal is transmitted to the engine control computer via CAN communication. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
1. While driving (when slowing down and • during fuel-cut) • 2. Vehicle speed signal is not input • 3. 3 seconds or more • 4. 2 trip
P0500/52
Suspected Area
Combination meter Speed sensor Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
ES
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Combination Meter
CANH
CANL
21
9
22
8
HCAN
LCAN
A134898J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
READ DS-II DATA (VEHICLE SPEED)
(a) (b) (c)
Make sure that the speedometer operates normally. Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the vehicle speed displayed on the DS-II. Standard: The DS-II and speedometer displays are identical.
OK NG
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES–82
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
2
GO TO METER AND GAUGE SYSTEM
3
READ DTCs
(a) (b)
ES
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and read the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P0500/52 is detected. Standard
B
Tester Display
Proceed to
DTC P0500/52 is detected
A
DTC P0500/52 is not detected
B
SYSTEM RETURNS TO NORMAL
A REPAIR OR REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–83
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0505/71 ISC VALVE SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The throttle body idle speed control valve assembly (ISCV) of the rotary solenoid type is installed on the throttle body. The intake air that by-passes the throttle valve passes through the passage to the ISCV. To control the idle speed, the engine control computer controls the intake air passage of the ISC valve and sends a signal to allow the idle speed to be adjusted towards the target idling speed.
Throttle Valve
Intake Air
ES
Surge Tank
Signal Engine ECU
To Cylinder
ISC Valve
A050586
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0505/33
1. 2. 3. 4.
While engine is idling Short or open in ISCV circuit 3 seconds or more 1 trip
Suspected Area
• • •
ISCV Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
ES–84
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer ISCV
To EFI Relay
ES
2
1
65
ISC
3
A133591J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
PERFORM DS-II ACTIVE TEST (ISC DUTY R ATIO)
(a) (b)
Following the prompts on the DS-II screen , select ACTIVE TEST. Check that the engine speed changes when the ISC duty ratio is changed. Standard: The engine speed increases or decreases in response to changes in the ISC duty ratio.
OK NG
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES–85
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
2
CHECK THROTTLE BODY IDLE SPEED CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
(a) (b) (c)
ISCV Vehicle Side Connector
Disconnect the ISCV connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Using a tester, measure the voltage of the ISCV vehicle side connecter terminals. Standard
RSO
B
RSC A133868
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
2 (B) ←→ 3 (RSC)
9 to 14 V
NG
CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ISC CIRCUIT)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector A and ISCV connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the ISCV.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ ISCV
Standard
65 (ISC) ←→ 1 (RSO)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
ISC
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ISCV Vehicle Side Connector
RSO
B
RSC A133869
OK
4
CHECK THROTTLE BODY IDLE SPEED CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY NOTICE: • Delete the DTCs after the inspection.
(a) (b)
Remove the ISCV. CHECK OPERATION (1) Connect the wire harness to the removed ISCV.
ES
ES–86
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(2)
With the ignition in the ON position, check the operation of the valve. Standard: Neutral (50% open) Neutral (50% open)
→
Fully closed
→
Fully open
→
HINT: Operation should start within 0.5 seconds.
NG
ES
REPLACE THROTTLE BODY IDLE SPEED CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–87
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P0535/44
A/C EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION Cooler thermistor No.1 (evaporator rear sensor) is installed in the evaporator of the air conditioner unit. Cooler thermistor No.1 senses the temperature of the cooled air that has passed through the evaporator as a change in resistance. It outputs this change in resistance to the engine control computer. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P0535/44
Suspected Area
1. IG ON 2. Open or short in cooler thermistor No.1 (evaporator rear sensor) circuit 3. Continuously for 0.5 seconds or more 4. 1 trip
• • •
ES
Cooler thermistor No.1 (evaporator rear sensor) Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
Cooler Thermistor NO. 1 (Post-EVAP Sensor)
1
45
2
116
ACEV
E21
A134276J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
CHECK COOLER THERMISTOR NO.1 (EVAPORATOR REAR SENSOR)
(a)
Disconnect the connector of cooler thermistor No.1 (evaporator rear sensor).
ES–88
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b)
Using a tester, check the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of the connector of cooler thermistor No.1 (evaporator rear sensor). Standard
1 2
Temperature
Standard
0°C
4.6 to 5.1 kΩ
15 °C
2.1 to 2.6 kΩ
NOTICE: • If you touch the temperature sensor with your hand, you body temperature will confuse the measurement.Therefore, make sure to hold the connector side when performing the measurements. • Wait until the sensor adjusts to a stable ambient temperature before performing the inspection.
A133916
ES
NG
REPLACE COOLER THERMISTOR (EVAPORATOR REAR SENSOR)
NO.1
OK
2
INSPECT WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER COOLER THERMISTOR NO.1 [EVAPORATOR REAR SENSOR])
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector C and the connector of cooler thermistor No.1. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector C and the connector terminals of cooler thermistor No.1.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Cooler Thermistor No.1 (Evaporator Rear Sensor)
Standard
45 (ACEV) ←→ 1 (+)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
116 (E21) ←→ 2 (-)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
E21
ACEV
Cooler Thermistor No.1 Vehicle Side Connector
NG (+)
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(-) A133915J01
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–89
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1105/32
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The atmospheric pressure sensor is built into the EFI ECU.
DTC No.
P1105/32
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. After engine start 2. No signals from atmospheric pressure sensor • 3. 1 second or more 4. 1 trip
Suspected Area
ES Engine control computer
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
2
CLEAR DTCs.
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Delete the DTCs using the DS-II.
(a) (b)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Read the DTCs using the DS-II.
READ DTCs
Standard
B
Result
Proceed to
DTC P1105/32 is detected
A
DTC P1105/32 is not detected
B
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A REPAIR OR REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–90
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1300/36 IONIC CURRENT SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION This system detects engine misfires by using the fact that the ionic current generated by combustion pressure has an identical waveform.If a misfire occurs, ionic current is not generated. Therefore, when the voltage transmitted to the engine control computer is lower than specified, the engine control computer detects a misfire.If the detected ionic current is extremely weak it is amplified by the igniter.
ES
Engine Control Computer
Battery
Ignition Coil Assembly No.1 Crankshaft Position Sensor ( N1 Signal )
Ion Current Detection Circuit
Camshaft Position Sensor ( N2 Signal )
No. 1 Cylinder
Knock Control Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor Ignition Coil Assembly No. 2
No. 2 Cylinder
Intake Pressure Sensor
Coolant Temperature Sensor
Ignition Coil Assembly No. 3
No. 3 Cylinder
Starter Signal
Neutral Starter Switch
Ignition Coil Assembly No.4.
No. 4 Cylinder
A135529
DTC No.
P1300/36
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. Engine is warmed up and running 2. ICMB signal is not input (continuously input) 3. Approx.30 seconds 4. 2 trip
Suspected Area
• • • • •
IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY Fuel system Ignition system Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
ES–91
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 1 Cylinder ) To E/G Fuse
Engine Control Computer
1
3
A11
4
2
B11
IG1 ICMB1
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 2 Cylinder ) 1
3
A10
4
2
B10
ES
IG2 ICMB2
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 3 Cylinder) 1
3
A9
4
2
B9
IG3 ICMB3
Ignition Coil Assembly ( No. 4 Cylinder) 1
3
A8
4
2
B8
IG4 ICMB4
A135526
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: • Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting. • The inspection method for the No.1 cylinder circuit is shown below. If the DTC P1300/36 is still shown after the test, check the circuit of each cylinder.
1
INSPECT IGNITION SYSTEM
(See page IG - 1)
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE IGNITION SYSTEM
OK
2
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (IG SYSTEM)
HINT: The communication between the engine control computer and the ignition coil assembly can be checked using the oscillosco pe function of the DS-II.
ES–92
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(a)
CHECK OUTPUT WAVEFORM (1) Connect the DS-II between the terminals of the engine control computer and set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function. Tester Connection
IG1, IG2, IG3, IG4 ←→ E1
Tool setting
5 V/DIV, 10 ms/DIV
Measurement Condition
Engine is warmed up and idling
HINT: • As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. • The oscilloscope waveform shown as an example does not include noise or chattering waveforms.
A134282
ES NG
REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
OK
3
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER IGNITION COIL)
(a) (b) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect engine control computer connectors A and B and the ignition coil assembly connector. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the ignition coil assembly vehicle side connector.(For terminal layout, See page ES - 16) Standard
IG1
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Ignition Coil Assembly
Standard
63 (IG1) ←→ 3 (IG1)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
51 (ICMB1) ←→ 2 (ION)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
ICMB1
Ignition Coil Assembly Vehicle Side Connector
NG
ION
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
IG1
A135525
OK
4
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT CHECK)
(a) (b)
Disconnect the ignition coil assembly connector. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
ES–93
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(c) Ignition Coil Assembly Vehicle Side Connector
Using a tester, check the voltage between the terminals in the ignition coil assembly vehicle side connector. Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
1 (+B) ←→ 4 (GND)
9 to 14 V
NG +B
REPAIR OR REPLACE POWER SOURCE SYSTEM
GND A109396J05
ES
OK
5
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (ICBM)
HINT: The communication between the engine control computer and the ignition coil assembly can be checked using the oscillosco pe function of the DS-II. (a) CHECK OUTPUT WAVEFORM (1) Connect the DS-II between the terminals of the engine control computer and set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function. 1
2
A140669
TO FUEL SYSTEM
CH1: IG1, IG2, IG3, IG4 ←→ E1 CH2: ICMB1, ICMB2, ICMB3, ICMB4
Tool setting
2 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
Measurement Condition
Engine is warmed up and idling, coolant temperature is 80°C or higher, air conditioner is ON
HINT: • The output waveform (CH2) of the ionic current combustion control signal generated between the output waveform of the ignition signal is the ionic current combustion control signal of cylinder #4 when cylinder #1 is inspected. (When cylinder #2 is inspected, cylinder #3). • The oscilloscope waveform shown as an example does not include noise or chattering waveforms.
NG OK
Tester Connection
REPLACE IGNITION COIL
ES–94
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P01346/75 VVT CONTROL SYSTEM (VALVE TIMING FAIL)
DESCRIPTION The VVT system controls the open/close timing of the air intake valve to achieve the appropriate timing in accordance with vehicle operating conditions.The engine control computer controls the camshaft and camshaft oil control valves in order to properly adjust the open/close timing of the air intake valve, and changes the relative position between the camshaft and crankshaft by operating the camshaft timing gear assembly.
ES
DTC No.
P1346/18
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
Suspected Area
1. While engine is running 2. Valve timing deviation (cannot achieve targeted valve timing) 3. 5 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • •
Mechanical system malfunction (timing chain jumped a tooth or chain stretched) VALVE TIMING ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
CHECK VALVE TIMING Standard: See the illustration.
NG
ADJUST VALVE TIMING
Timing Marks
Notch
A138143J01
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–95
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1349/73
VVT CONTROL (ADVANCE RETARD ANGLE FAIL)
ANGLE
AND
DESCRIPTION The VVT system controls the open/close timing of the air intake valve to achieve the appropriate timing in accordance with vehicle operating conditions.The engine control computer controls the camshaft and camshaft oil control valve assembly in order to properly adjust the open/close timing of the air intake valve, and changes the relative position between the camshaft and crankshaft by operating the camshaft timing gear assembly. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
P1349/59
ES
Suspected Area
1. Engine speed of 500 to 4000 r/min, and coolant temperature between 80 to 110°C 2. Cannot achieve valve timing within ±5°of target, or valve timing is fixed, does not vary 3. 5 seconds or more 4. 2 trip
• • • • •
VALVE TIMING CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY VVT SYSTEM OIL PATH Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve Assembly 1
26
2
25
OCV+
OCV-
G100100J14
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II. Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
READ DTCs
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. Perform a road test. Check for DTCs following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P1349/73 is output. Result:
ES–96
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
A
B
Indicates P1349/73
Does not indicate P1349/73
B
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
2
CHECK VALVE TIMING
ES
Standard: See the illustration.
NG
ADJUST VALVE TIMING
Timing Marks
Notch
A138143J01
OK
3
CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the terminals. Standard: 6.9 to 7.9 (20°C)
ES–97
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b)
(+)
CHECK OPERATION (1) Apply battery voltage across the terminals, then check that the spool valve operates.
(-)
NOTICE: Make sure the spool valve is not stuck.
HINT: If the spool valve does not return due to foreign matter like sludge, the pressure may leak slightly toward the advanced side. This leakage may cause DTCs to be recorded. View of A
NG
REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
OIL
ES
A
A133914
OK
4
CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
(a)
Make sure that the camshaft timing gear assembly is not damaged.
NG
REPLACE CAMSHAFT ASSEMBLY
TIMING
GEAR
OK
5
CHECK OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER
(a)
Check that the oil control valve filter is not blocked. Standard:
There is no blockage or foreign matter.
NG
REPLACE OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER
Mesh Portion A079997
OK
6
READ DTCs
(a) (b) (c)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and delete the DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. Perform a road test.
ES–98
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(d)
Check for DTCs following the prompts on the DS-II screen. (1) Check if DTC P1349/73 is output. Result:
A
B
Indicates P1349/73
Does not indicate P1349/73
B
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
ES
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES–99
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1351/62 TIMING CHAIN CONTROL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The VVT system controls the open/close timing of the air intake valve to achieve the appropriate timing in accordance with vehicle operating conditions. The engine control computer controls the camshaft and the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to properly adjust the open/close timing of the air intake valve, and changes the relative position between the camshaft and crankshaft by operating the camshaft timing gear assembly. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
1. 2. 3. 4.
P1351/62
While engine is running Valve timing deviation 5 seconds or more 5 trip
Suspected Area
• • •
Mechanical system malfunction (timing chain jumped a tooth or chain stretched) VALVE TIMING Engine control computer
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
CHECK VALVE TIMING Standard: See the illustration.
NG Timing Marks
Notch
A138143J01
OK REPLACE CHAIN
ADJUST VALVE TIMING
ES
ES–100
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1510/54 STARTER SIGNAL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION The starter operation signal is transmitted to the STSW terminal of the engine control computer while the engine cranks.The starter operating signal is used primarily for increasing fuel injection volume when the engine starts.
DTC No.
ES P1510/54
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. After engine start 2. There are no ON signals even when engine speed reaches a set value at a vehicle speed of 0 km/h 3. 4. 1 trip *
* : 2 trip for EU specifications.
Suspected Area
• •
Wire harness or connector Engine control computer
ES–101
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Ignition Switch Engine Control Computer
5
1
ES
Starter Relay 3
2 S
AM
10
STS
MAI
Transmission Control Computer
Starter
A133870J02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: This diagnosis procedure assumes that the engine is not malfunctioning and can be cranked with the starter. If the engine cannot be cranked, determine the suspected area using a problem symptoms table. (See page ES - 4)
1
INSPECT ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER SST
(a) (b)
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
ES–102
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(c) Engine Control Computer
Using a tester, measure the voltage between terminals D26 (STSW) and B32 (E1) of the engine control computer connector. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard: 10 to 14 V
OK
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
STSW
E1
A133549J16
ES
NG
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER STARTER RELAY)
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector D. Remove the starter relay. Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the starter relay block holder terminal. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Relay Block Holder For Installing Starter Relay
Standard
107 (STSW) ←→ 4
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
STSW
NOTICE: When applying the tester probe to the holder during inspection, be careful not to damage the holder part by pressing it too hard. 2 5 3
NG
1
A133871J01
OK CHECK AND REPAIR POWER SOURCE SYSTEM
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ES–103
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1560/61 SHORT TO BACK UP POWER SOURCE
DESCRIPTION Even when the ignition switch is turned off, battery power is supplied to the BAT terminal of the engine control computer. This power is used for recording DTC or data when malfunctions occur. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
1. Ignition is in ON position (battery voltage exceeds 10 V) • 2. Open to back-up power source circuit • 3. • 4. 3 trip
P1560/61
Suspected Area
ES
Engine control computer Wire harness or connector EFI fuse
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer
MAIN
EFI
C7 38
B32 125
Battery
BAT
E1
A133908J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER SST
(a)
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer.
ES–104
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) Engine Control Computer
Measure the voltage between the engine control computer terminals using a tester. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
38 (BATT) ←→ 125 (E1)
10 to 14 V
OK E1
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
BAT A133549J08
ES
NG
2
CHECK FUSE (EFI FUSE)
(a) (b)
Engine Room R/B
Remove the EFI fuse from the inside of the engine room R/B. Using a tester, check the EFI fuse for continuity. Standard: Continuity
NG
REPLACE FUSES
EFI Fuse A133909J01
OK CHECK OR REPLACE ENGINE ECU POWER CIRCUIT
ES–105
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
KEYLESS SYSTEM / IMMOBILISER SYSTEM P1600/83 COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (MALFUNCTION IN ECU)
DTC DESCRIPTION
The transponder key computer assembly (immobiliser ECU) ensures security by controlling the START/END of the communication of matching codes with the engine control computer. It does so in accordance with ignition ON/OFF status and the immobiliser SET/UNSET status. If the communication cannot be matched due to a malfunction in the engine control computer, a DTC is recorded.
DTC No.
P1600/83
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
1. IG ON 2. Communic Communication ation stopped stopped with with immobili immobiliser ser ECU • 3. 1 sec secon ond d or or mor more e 4. 1 trip
ES Suspected Area
Engi Engine ne cont contro roll com compu pute ter r
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
READ DTCs
(a) (a) (b)
REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
Conn Connec ectt the the DS-I DS-III to to the the DLC. DLC. Turn Turn the ignition ignition switch switch to the the ON position, position, and and read read the the DTCs DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. HINT: If P1600/83 is detected, this indicates that the engine computer is malfunctioning. Replace the engine control computer.
ES–106
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
KEYLESS / IMMOBILISER SYSTEM P1601/81 COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (CODE DOES NOT MATCH, COMMUNICATION ERROR)
DTC DESCRIPTION
The transponder key computer assembly (immobiliser ECU) ensures security by controlling the START/END of the communication of matching codes with the engine control computer. It does so in accordance with the ignition ON/OFF status and the immobiliser SET/UNSET status.
ES
DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
1. IG ON 2. Communic Communication ation problem problem with transponde transponder r • key computer assembly (immobiliser ECU) or code mismatch • 3. 1 sec secon ond d or or mor more e • 4. 1 trip
P1601/81
Suspected Area
TRAN TRANSP SPON ONDE DER R KEY KEY COMP COMPUT UTER ER ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY (IMMOBILISER ECU) ECU) Engi Engine ne con contr trol ol com compu pute ter r Wire Wire har harne ness ss or con conne nect ctor or
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Engine Control Computer Smart ECU
SIO2
9
117
SIO2
A133872J02 A133872J02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
READ DTCs
(a) (a) (b)
Conne Connect ct the the DSDS-II II to the the DLC DLC.. Turn Turn the the ignition ignition switch to the the ON position, position, and read read the DTCs DTCs by by following the prompts on the DS-II screen.
ES–107
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Standard: DTC P1601/81 is not output
OK
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
NG
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
(a) (b)
Engine Control Computer
Discon Disconnec nectt the engin engine e control control compu computer ter conne connecto ctorr C and the immobiliser ECU connector. Using a tester tester,, check check whether whether there is continui continuity ty or a short short between between the engine control computer vehicle side connector and the immobiliser ECU vehicle side connector. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Inspection Terminal (Terminal Name) Engine Control Computer ←→ Smart ECU
Standard
117 (SIO2) ←→ 8 (SIO2)
There is continuity and no shorts between other terminals and body ground
SIO2
Connector C
NG
Transponder Key Computer Assembly Vehicle Vehicl e Side Connector
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
SIO2 B143232J01
OK
3
RE-REGISTRATION RE-REGISTRATION (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER IMMOBILISER ECU
(a) (a) (b) (b) (c) (d)
Conn Connec ectt the the DS-I DS-III to to the the DLC. DLC. Dele Delete te the the DTCs DTCs usin using g the the DS-I DS-II. I. Regist Register er the matc matchin hing g codes codes for the the engine engine contr control ol comput computer er and and immobiliser ECU. Turn Turn the ignition ignition switch switch to the the ON position, position, and and read read the the DTCs DTCs by following the prompts on the DS-II screen. Standard: DTC P1601/81 is not output
OK
SYSTEM RETURNS TO NORMAL
NG
4
REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
(a)
Replac Replace e with a new new or a knownknown-goo good d engine engine contr control ol comput computer er..
ES
ES–108
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b)
After replacing the engine control computer, register the keys, turn the ignition switch to the ON position, then read the DTCs. Standard: DTC P1601/81 is not output
OK
SYSTEM RETURNS TO NORMAL
NG REPLACE TRANSPONDER KEY COMPUTER ASSEMBLY
ES
ES–109
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
P1656/74 OCV CONTROL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION (See ES - 95) DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
Trouble Area
1. IG ON 2. Short or open to camshaft timing oil control valve assembly and circuit 3. 1 second or more 4. 1 trip
P1656/39
• • •
ES
Wire harness or connector Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly Engine control computer
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (See ES - 95)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE HINT: Read the freeze frame data using the DS-II.Freeze frame data records aspects of the engine's condition when malfunctions occur. This information is helpful when troubleshooting.
1
CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the terminals. Standard: 6.9 to 7.9 (20°C)
(b)
(+)
Check operation. (1) Apply battery voltage across the terminals, then check that the spool valve operates.
(-)
NOTICE: Make sure the spool valve is not stuck.
HINT: If the spool valve does not return due to foreign matter like sludge, the pressure may leak slightly toward the advanced side. This leakage may cause DTCs to be recorded. View of A
NG
REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
OIL
A
A133914
OK
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY)
(a)
Disconnect the engine control computer connector A and the connector of the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly.
ES–110
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) Engine Control Computer
Using a tester, check whether there is continuity or a short between the engine control computer and the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly.(For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine Control Computer ←→ Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve Assembly
Standard
26 (OCV+) ←→ 1 (+)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
25 (OCV-) ←→ 2 (-)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
OCV-
ES
OCV+
Oil Control Valve Vehicle Side Connector
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A103589J02
OK
3
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
HINT: The communication between the engine control computer and the cam shaft oil control valves can be checked using the oscilloscope function of the DS-II. (a) Connect the DS-II between terminals 26 (OCV+) and 25 (OCV-) of the engine control computer connector. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
Engine Control Computer
OCV+
OCV A103583J06
(b)
Set the DS-II to the oscilloscope function. (See the DS-II instruction manual for the setting procedures.) Item
Tester Connection Tool setting Measurement Condition
Condition
OCV+ ←→ OCV5 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV While engine is idling
HINT: As the engine speed increases, the waveform cycle becomes shorter. A134292
NG
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ES–111
OK CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
ES
ES–112
ES
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
DTC
U0101/82 EAT / CVT COMMUNICATION (RECEPTION)
DTC
U0121/86 ABC COMMUNICATION (RECEPTION)
DTC
U0156/87 METER COMMUNICATION (RECEPTION)
DTC
U1000/85 EAT COMMUNICATION (TRANSMISSION)
DTC
U1002/88 CAN COMMUNICATION
DESCRIPTION Via CAN communication. the engine control computer sends and receives signals to and from the transmission control computer, the skid control computer and the combination meter. DTC Detection Condition 1.Diagnosis Condition 2.Malfunction Condition 3.Malfunction Time 4.Other
DTC No.
Suspected Area
U0101/82
1. IG ON 2. CANH, CANL open or transmission control computer malfunction 3. 1 second 4. 1 trip
• •
Wire harness or connector Transmission control computer
U0121/86
1. 2. 3. 4.
IG ON CANH, CANL open 1 second 1 trip
•
Wire harness or connector
U0156/87
1. 2. 3. 4.
IG ON HCAN, LCAN open 1 second 1 trip
•
Wire harness or connector
U1000/85
1. IG ON 2. CANH, CANL open or transmission control computer malfunction 3. 1 second 4. 1 trip
•
Wire harness or connector
U1002/88
1. 2. 3. 4.
•
Wire harness or connector
IG ON CANH, CANL open or short 1 second 1 trip
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ES–113
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Combination Meter
CANH
CANL
CANH
CANL
ES
Actuator Assembly CAN J/C CANH
CANL
CANH
CANL
CANH
HCAN
HCAN
LCAN
LCAN
CANL
Transmission Control Computer
Engine Control Computer
A138315J01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
READ DTCs
(a)
Record the output DTCs. HINT: When CAN communication DTCs and related sensor DTCs are detected at the same time, troubleshoot the sensor DTCs after CAN communication has returned to its normal status.
ES–114
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
GO TO TROUBLESHOOTING FOR CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
ES
ES–115
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
FUEL PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION While the engine cranks, current flows from the ST terminal of the ignition switch to the starter relay coil, and from the ST t erminal to the STSW terminal (STSW signal) of the engine control computer. When the STSW signal and N1 signal are input to the engine control computer, current flows to the fuel pump relay coil via an internal transistor. This turns the relay switch turns ON. The fuel pump receives current and operates. While N1 is input (with the engine running), the fuel pump continues to operate because the transistor switch inside the engine control computer remains ON (F/P relay ON).
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
ES Engine Control Computer F/P Relay E/G
35
FC1*
M Fuel Pump Ignition Switch
EFI Relay
39 AM2
MRO
EFI
From Starter Circuit
MAIN
From Crankshaft Sensor
STSW
N1+ N1-
Battery
* : FAN 2 For Europe
A138423J01
ES–116
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
PERFORM DS-II ACTIVE TEST (FUEL PUMP)
(a) (b)
Following the prompts on the DS-II screen, select the active test mode . Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and perform the active test with the engine stopped. Standard:
ES
Fuel pump operates.
NG
GO TO STEP 7
NG
CHECK, REPAIR OR REPLACE ECU POWER SOURCE SYSTEM
OK
2
CHECK ECU POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
OK
3
CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY
(a)
Check for continuity. (1) Using a tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard
(2) A133875
Terminals
Continuity
1←→2
Continuity
3←→5
No continuity
Using a tester, make sure that there is continuity between terminals 3 and 5 when battery voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2. Standard: Continuity
NG OK
REPLACE FUEL PUMP RELAY
ES–117
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
4
CHECK EFI RELAY
(a)
Check for continuity. (1) Using a tester, inspect the resistance between the terminals. Standard
(2) A133875
Terminals
Continuity
1←→2
Continuity
3←→5
No continuity
Using a tester, make sure that there is continuity between terminals 3 and 5 when battery voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2. Standard: Continuity
NG
REPLACE EFI RELAY
OK
5
CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER F/P RELAY)
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the engine control computer connector D. Remove F/P relay. Using a tester, check for the continuity and short between the engine control computer and the relay block holder for the fuel pump relay. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.) Standard:
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol) Engine control computer ←→ Relay block holder for F/P relay
Standard
35 (FC1*) ←→ 3 terminal
Continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
FC (FAN 2 For Europe)
*: FAN2 for European spec. NOTICE: Be careful not to damage the holder part by pressing it too hard, when inspecting by applying the tester probe to the holder.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
2 5
3
1
A133876J02
OK
6
CHECK WIRING HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
(a) (b)
Remove EFI fuse, E/G fuse and relay (fuel pump relay, EFI relay). Using a tester, check for the continuity and short between terminals of each socket.
ES
ES–118
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
Standard:
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
F/P relay 2 terminal
←→
EFI relay 4 terminal
Continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
F/P relay 1 terminal
←→
E/G fuse 2 terminal
Continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
EFI relay 2 terminal ←→ EFI fuse 2 terminal
Continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
EFI relay 1 terminal ←→ EFI fuse 2 terminal
Continuity and no short between other terminals and body ground
ES
NOTICE: Be careful not to damage the holder part by pressing it too hard, when inspecting by applying the tester probe to the holder.
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
7
CHECK FUEL PUMP
(a)
CHECK RESISTANCE (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between terminal 3 (+) and 4 (-) of the fuel pump connector. Reference Value:
E
0.2 to 3.0 2 1
(b)
4 3
Ω
(20 °C)
CHECK OPERATION (1) Apply the battery voltage between terminal 3 (+) and 4 (-) of the fuel pump connector, and check the motor rotates. NOTICE: • Perform the check for a very short time (less than 10 seconds)
A134990
• •
NG
Keep the pump as far away from the battery as possible. Make sure to perform the switching on the battery terminal side.
REPLACE FUEL PUMP
OK
8
CHECK WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BETWEEN EFI CIRCUIT OPENNING RELAY AND FUEL PUMP)
(a) (b)
Disconnect the connector of fuel pump. Remove F/P relay.
ES–119
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(c) Fuel Pump Relay Vehicle Side Connector
Using a tester, check for the continuity and short between relay block holder for F/P relay and fuel pump, and between fuel pump and body ground. Standard
E 1 2
Tester Connection Relay Block Holder For EFI Relay ←→ Fuel Pump
Standard
3←→3(+)
There is continuity and no short between the other terminals and body ground
Tester Connection Fuel Pump ←→ Body Ground
Standard
4 (-) ←→ Body ground
Continuity
3 4
NOTICE: When applying the tester probe to the holder during inspection, 2
be careful not to damage the holder part by pressing it too hard.
5 3 1
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A138316J01
OK GO TO RELEVANT CIRCUIT INSPECTION SPECIFIED IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
ES
ES–120
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
ECU POWER SOURCE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION When the ignition switch is ON, current from the battery flows to the EFI relay coil, causing the EFI relay connection to close. Power is then supplied to the +B terminal of the engine control computer.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Engine Control Computer
ES
E/G
120
IGSW
Ignition Switch EFI Relay 27 39 AM2
+B MRO
EFI
MAIN
125
E1
Battery
A138424
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (CHECK VOLTAGE) SST
(a)
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer.
ES–121
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
(b) (c) Engine Control Computer
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the engine control computer connector using a tester.(For terminal layout, see page ES 16.)
Standard
+B
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
27 (+B) ←→ 125 (E1)
10 to 14V
OK
E1
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
A133549J09
ES
NG
2
CHECK WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECU GROUND)
(a) (b) (c)
Engine Control Computer
Disconnect the negative battery terminal. Disconnect connector B of the engine control computer. Measure the voltage between the engine control computer and the body ground using the tester. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
Standard Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
125 (E1) ←→ Body ground
Continuity
NG
E1
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
A133911J01
OK
3
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (CHECK VOLTAGE) SST
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the engine control computer connector using a tester. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
Standard
E1
IGSW
Standard
120 (IGSW) ←→ 125 (E1)
9 to 14 V
OK A133549J10
NG
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
GO TO STEP 7
ES–122
4
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECT FUSE (E/G)
(a)
Remove the E/G fuse, and check for continuity using a tester. Standard: Continuity
NG E/G Fuse
CHECK ALL WIRE HARNESSES DEVICES CONNECTED TO IGN FUSE
AND
ES A133912J01
OK
5
INSPECT FUSE (AM2)
(a)
Remove the AM2 fuse, and check for continuity using a tester. Standard: Continuity
Engine Room R/B
NG
AM2 Fuse A134899J01
OK
CHECK ALL WIRE HARNESSES DEVICES CONNECTED TO AM2 FUSE
AND
ES–123
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
6
INSPECTION OF IGNITION (STARTER) SWITCH ASSEMBLY
(a)
Check for continuity. (1) Using the tester, check the continuity between each of the connecter terminals.
Standard Switch
Terminal No.
Standard
LOCK
-
No continuity
ACC
Terminal 1 ←→ Terminal 3
Continuity
ON
Terminal 1 ←→ terminal 2 ←→ terminal 3, terminal 5 ←→ terminal 6
Continuity
START
Terminal 1 ←→ terminal 2, terminal 4 ←→ terminal 5 ←→ terminal 6
Continuity
NG
REPLACE IGNITION (STARTER) SWITCH ASSEMBLY
B059612
OK REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
7
CHECK ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (CHECK VOLTAGE) SST
(a) (b) (c) Engine Control Computer
09842-97209
Connect the SST (sub harness, EFI computer check) to the engine control computer. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the engine control computer connector using a tester. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
Standard
E1
MRO A133549J13
OK
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
39 (MRO) ←→ 125 (E1)
9 to 14 V
NG
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
ES
ES–124
8
ENGINE CONTROL - EFI SYSTEM (3SZ-VE, K3-VE)
INSPECT FUSE (EFI)
(a) Engine Room R/B
Remove Remove the the EFI EFI fuse fuse from from the engi engine ne room room R/B, R/B, and and check check for for continuity using a tester. Standard: Continuity
NG
ES
CHECK ALL WIRE HARNESSES DEVICES CONNECTED TO EFI FUSE
AND
EFI Fuse A133909J01 A133909J01
OK
9
CHECK EFI COMPUTER RELAY
(a) (a)
Chec Checkk for for cont contin inui uity ty.. (1) Using a tester tester,, inspect inspect the resistance resistance between between the the termina terminals. ls.
Standard
(2)
A133875
Terminals
Continuity
1←→2
Continuity
3←→5
No continuity
Using Using a tester tester,, make sure sure that that there there is cont continu inuity ity betwe between en terminals 3 and 5 when battery voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2. Standard: Continuity
NG
REPLACE EFI COMPUTER RELAY
OK
10
CHECK WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BETWEEN MRO AND GROUND)
(a) (b) (c)
Engine Control Computer
Disconn Disconnect ect the negativ negative e batte battery ry term termina inal.l. Disconn Disconnect ect conne connecto ctorr C of the engin engine e contro controll compute computerr. Measure Measure the continuity continuity between between the engine engine control control computer computer terminal terminal and the body ground using the tester. (For terminal layout, see page ES - 16.)
Standard
MRO MR O
Tester Connection (Terminal Symbol)
Standard
39 (MRO) ←→ Body ground
Continuity
A133913J01 A133913J01
OK CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE WIRE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
ENGINE CONTROL - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
ES–125
THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE) ENGINE CONTROL
COMPONENTS ACCELERATOR ACCELERA TOR CONTROL BATTERY CLAMP
T=3.5{36}
CABLE ASSEMBLY
BATTERY
T=8.5{87}
ES ×3
BATTERY CARRIER
ENGINE UNDER COVER
×11 ×1 1
T=5.4{55}
TIGHTENING TORQUE [N*m{kgf*cm}] A137009J01 A137009J01
ES–126
ENGINE CONTROL - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
ES
T=7.5{76}
COOLANT BYPASS HOSE NO. 2
×2
O-RING
T=18{184}
COOLANT
T=7.5{76}
BYPASS HOSE
T=7.5{76} T=21{214} ×2
AIR CLEANER HOSE NO. 1 O-RING
THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY
×2
T=7.5{76}
VENTILATION HOSE NO. 2
THROTTLE BODY BRACKET NO. 2
TIGHTENING TORQUE [N*m{kgf*cm}]
NON-REUSEABLE PART A137008J02 A137008J02
ES–127
ENGINE CONTROL - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
REMOVAL 1.
DISCONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
(See page RS-164.)
Blue Paint
2.
REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER
3.
DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-9)
4.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE NO.1 (See page CO-15)
5.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY (See page EM-146)
6.
DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE (See page EM-147)
7.
REMOVE VENTILATION HOSE NO.2 (See page EM-147)
8.
DISCONNECT WATER BY-PASS HOSE
(a)
ASSEMBLY
Disengage the clamps and disconnect the water by-pass hose.
A131806
Red Paint
9.
DISCONNECT WATER BY-PASS HOSE NO.2
(a)
Disengage the clamps and disconnect water by-pass hose No.2.
A134985
10. ISC Connector
Throttle Sensor Connector A136086
REMOVE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY
(a)
Disconnect the connector of the throttle body assembly and the wire harness clamps.
ES
ES–128
ENGINE CONTROL - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
(b) (c) (d)
Remove the 2 bolts and throttle body bracket No.2. Remove the 3 bolts and the throttle body assembly. Remove the O-rings.
A131805
ES INSTALLATION 1.
INSTALL THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY
(a) (b)
Install a new O-ring. Install the throttle body assembly with the 3 bolts. Torque:
21 N*m (214 kgf*cm) Throttle body bracket side 7.5 N*m (77 kgf*cm) Intake manifold side
(c)
Install throttle body bracket No.2 with the 2 bolts. Torque:
7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm)
A131805
(d)
Connect the connectors to the throttle body assembly.
ISC Connector
Throttle Sensor Connector A136086
Red Paint
A134985
2.
CONNECT WATER BY-PASS HOSE
(a)
Connect the water by-pass hose and install the clamp.
ENGINE CONTROL - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
Blue Paint
A131806
3.
ES–129
CONNECT WATER BY-PASS HOSE NO.2
(a)
Connect water by-pass hose No.2 and install the clamp.
4.
INSTALL VENTILATION HOSE NO.2 (See page EM-166)
5.
INSTALL ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY (See page EM-165)
6.
INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY (See page EM-167)
7.
INSTALL AIR CLEANER HOSE NO.1 (See page CO-19)
8.
ADD COOLANT (See page CO-9)
9.
CHECK FOR COOLANT LEAKS (See page CO-10)
10.
INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER (See page EM-69)
11.
CONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL Torque:
12.
5.4 N*m (55 kgf*cm)
PERFORM INTIALIZATION
(See page SS-10.)
INSPECTION 1.
INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Check that the throttle shaft is not loose. Check that none of the ports is clogged. Check that the throttle valve can open and close smoothly. Check that there is no clearance between the throttle stop screw and the lever when the throttle valve is fully open.
ES
ES–130
ENGINE CONTROL - KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE) ENGINECONTROL ENGINE
COMPONENTS ACCELERATOR CONTROL BATTERY CLAMP
T=3.5{36}
CABLE ASSEMBLY
BATTERY
ES
T=8.5{87}
×3
BATTERY CARRIER
ENGINE UNDER COVER
×11
T=5.4{55}
TIGHTENING TORQUE [N*m{kgf*cm}] A137009J01
ES–131
ENGINE CONTROL - KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
T=7.5{76}
×2
COOLANT PIPE HOSE NO. 2
O-RING
ES
T=18{184}
T=7.5{76}
AIR CLEANER
T=7.5{76} ×2
COOLANT PIPE HOSE
HOSE NO. 1
T=21{214} ×2
T=7.5{76} ×2
THROTTLE BODY GASKET O-RING T=19{194}
×2
T=19{194} ×3
VACUUM HOSE
THROTTLE BODY GASKET NO. 2 VENTILATION HOSE NO. 2
T=21{214} ×2
ASSEMBLY
OIL LEVEL GAUGE GUIDE INTAKE MANIFOLD TO
INTAKE MANIFOLD
T=8.5{87}
HEAD GASKET NO. 1
VENTILATION HOSE
TIGHTENING TORQUE [N*m{kgf*cm}]
O-RING
NON-REUSEABLE PART A137017J01
ES–132
ENGINE CONTROL - KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
FUEL DELIVERY PIPE
T=21{214}
ES
×2
FUEL HOSE NO. 1
×4
O-RING
×4
×4
INJECTOR VIBRATION INSULATOR FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
T=20{204}
KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
TIGHTENING TORQUE [N*m{kgf*cm}]
NON-REUSEABLE PART
A137018J01
ES–133
ENGINE CONTROL - KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
REMOVAL 1.
DISC DISCON ONNE NECT CT NEG NEGA ATIVE TIVE BA BATTER TTERY Y TERM TERMIN INAL AL
(See Page RS-164)
A107018
2.
DRAIN DRA IN EN ENGI GINE NE COOL COOLAN ANT T (See (See page page CO-9 CO-9))
3.
DISCHAR DIS CHARGE GE FUEL FUEL SYST SYSTEM EM PRESS PRESSURE URE (See (See page page EM-146 EM-146))
4.
REMOVE BA BATTERY
5.
REMO RE MOVE VE BA BATTER TTERY Y CARR CARRIE IER R (See (See pag page e EM-1 EM-146 46))
6.
REMO RE MOVE VE ENGIN NGINE E UND UNDE ER COV COVER ER
7.
REMO RE MOVE VE AIR AIR CLE CLEAN ANER ER HOS HOSE E NO.1 NO.1 (Se (See e pag page e CO-1 CO-15) 5)
8.
REMOVE REMOVE AIR CLEANE CLEANER R ASSE ASSEMBL MBLY Y (See (See page page EM-146 EM-146))
9.
DISCONNEC DISCON NECT T ACCE ACCELER LERA ATOR CONTROL CONTROL CABLE CABLE (See page EM-147)
10.
REMOVE REMOVE VENT VENTILA ILATIO TION N HOSE (Se (See e page page EM-147 EM-147))
11. 11.
REMOVE REMOVE VENTIL VENTILA ATION HOSE NO.2 (See page EM-147) EM-147)
12.
DISCON DIS CONNEC NECT T FUEL FUEL HOSE HOSE NO.1 NO.1 (See (See page page FU-1 FU-10) 0)
13.
REMOVE REMOVE FUEL FUEL DELI DELIVER VERY Y PIPE PIPE (See (See page page FU-10) FU-10)
14.
DISCONNECT DISCONNECT WAT WATER ER BY-P BY-PASS ASS HOSE HOSE NO.2 (See page page ES-127 ES-127))
15.
DISCONNECT DISCONNECT WAT WATER ER BY-P BY-PASS ASS HOSE HOSE (See (See page page ES-127) ES-127)
16.
REMOVE REMOVE THROTTLE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBL ASSEMBLY Y (See (See page page ES-127) ES-127)
17.
REMOVE REMOVE THRO THROTTL TTLE E BODY BRAC BRACKET KET (See (See page page EM-1 EM-149) 49)
18.
REMOVE REMOVE OIL OIL LEVEL LEVEL GAUG GAUGE E GUIDE GUIDE (See (See page page EM-14 EM-148) 8)
19.
DISCON DIS CONNEC NECT T VACU VACUUM UM HOSE HOSE ASSEMB ASSEMBL LY
20.
REMOVE REMOVE INT INTAKE AKE MANIF MANIFOLD OLD (See (See page page EM-1 EM-149) 49)
21. 21.
REMO RE MOVE VE KNOCK KNOCK CON CONTR TROL OL SENS SENSOR OR
ASSEM ASSEMBL BLY Y
(a) (a)
Disc Discon onne nect ct the the conn connec ecto torr.
(b)
Remove Remove the the nut, nut, then then remov remove e the knoc knockk contro controll sensor sensor..
ES
ES–134
ENGINE CONTROL - KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR (3SZ-VE)
INSTALLATION 1.
INST INSTAL ALL L KNO KNOCK CK CONT CONTRO ROL L SENS SENSOR OR
(a)
Instal Installl the knock knock contr control ol senso sensorr with the the nut nut in the dire directi ction on shown in the illustration. Torqu orque: e:
(b) (b) 45° 15°
ES
15°
20 N*m N*m (20 (204 4 kgf* kgf*cm cm))
Conn Connec ectt the the conn connec ecto torr.
2.
INST INS TALL ALL INT INTAK AKE E MANI MANIFO FOLD LD (Se (See e page page EMEM-16 164) 4)
3.
INST INS TALL THROTT THROTTLE LE BODY BODY ASSEMB ASSEMBL LY (See (See page page EM-164 EM-164))
4.
INST INS TALL FUEL FUEL INJEC INJECTOR TOR ASSEMB ASSEMBL LY (See (See page page FU-1 FU-11)
5.
INST INS TALL FUEL FUEL DELI DELIVER VERY Y PIPE PIPE (See (See page page FU-1 FU-11)
6.
INST INS TALL OIL LEVEL LEVEL GAUGE GAUGE GUID GUIDE E (See (See page page EM-58) EM-58)
7.
CONN CONNEC ECT T FUE FUEL L HOS HOSE E NO. NO.1 1 (Se (See e pag page e FUFU-12 12))
8.
CONNEC CONNECT T ACCE ACCELER LERA ATOR TOR CONTR CONTROL OL CAB CABLE LE ASSEMB ASSEMBL LY (See (See page EM-165)
9.
INST INSTAL ALL L VENT VENTIL ILA ATION TION HOSE HOSE (Se (See e page page EM-1 EM-166 66))
10.
INSTALL INSTALL VENTILA VENTILATION TION HOSE NO.2 (See page page EM-166) EM-166)
11. 11.
INSTALL INSTALL BA BATTER TTERY Y CARRIER CARRIER (See page page EM-167) EM-167)
12. 12.
INST INSTAL ALL L BA BATTER TTERY Y
13.
CONNECT CONNECT NEGA NEGATIVE BA BATTER TTERY Y TERMINAL TERMINAL (See page page EM-167) EM-167)
14.
INSTALL INSTALL AIR AIR CLEANER CLEANER ASSEMBL ASSEMBLY Y (See (See page EM-167) EM-167)
15.
INST INS TALL AIR AIR CLEANER CLEANER HOSE HOSE NO.1 NO.1 (See (See page page CO-1 CO-19) 9)
16. 16.
ADD AD D CO COOL OLAN ANT T (Se (See e pag page e CO CO-9 -9))
17.
CHECK CHE CK FOR FOR COOLAN COOLANT T LEAKS LEAKS (See (See page page CO-1 CO-10) 0)
18. 18.
CHEC CH ECK K COOLA COOLANT NT (Se (See e pag page e CO-10 CO-10))
19. 19.
PERF PERFOR ORM M INIT INITIA IALI LIZA ZATI TION ON (See page SS-10.)
A107019J01 A107019J01
INSPECTION 1.
CHE CH ECK KN KNOC OCK K CON CONTR TROL OL SENS SENSOR OR
(a) (a)
Chec Checkk the the resi resist stan ance ce.. (1) Using Using a teste testerr, measur measure e the resi resista stance nce betw between een the the connector terminals. Standard: 120 to 280
A065174J01 A065174J01
Ω
ENGINE CONTROL - CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
ES–135
CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE) ENGINE CONTROL
COMPONENTS
ES
CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
O-RING
T=7.5{76}
ES–136
ENGINE CONTROL - CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
REMOVAL 1.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
(a)
Disconnect the connector.
(b)
Remove the bolt, then remove the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly.
ES A136191
INSTALLATION 1.
INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
(a)
Apply engine oil to a new O-ring.
(b)
Install the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly with the bolt. Torque:
(c)
7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm)
Connect the connector.
A136191
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION 1.
CHECK
CAMSHAFT
OIL
CONTROL
VALVE
ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
(a) (b) (c)
Connect the DS-II to the DLC. Warm up the engine. Following the prompts on the screen, select ACTIVE TEST, then VVT CONTROL and check the idling speed in both the INACTIVE or ACTIVE modes.
Standard Item
Standard
Inactive (OCV OFF)
Normal engine speed
Active (OCV ON)
Rough idle or engine stop
ENGINE CONTROL - CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (3SZ-VE)
(d)
ES–137
Following the prompts on the screen, select ACTIVE TEST, then VVT LINEAR DRIVE BANK 1 and check the idling speed at the max retard angle (-100%).
Standard Item
Standard
When normal
Normal engine speed
Max retard angle (-100%)
Rough idle or engine stop
INSPECTION 1.
CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the terminals. Standard:
6.9 to 7.9 Ω (when 20°C) Side
(b)
Side
NOTICE: Make sure the spool valve is not stuck.
Current Applied
Current Not Applied
Check operation. (1) Apply battery voltage across the terminals, then check that the spool valve operates.
Valve
A136208
HINT: If the spool valve does not return due to foreign matter like sludge, the pressure may leak slightly toward the advanced side. This leakage may cause DTCs to be recorded.
ES
ES–138
ENGINE CONTROL - ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (3SZ-VE)
ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (3SZ-VE) ENGINECONTROL ENGINE
COMPONENTS
ES
GLOVE COMPARTMENT DOOR ASSEMBLY
ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO. 1
ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER ASSEMBLY
ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO. 2
COWL SIDE TRIM BOARD LH
INSTRUMENT PANEL UNDER COVER NO. 2 FRONT DOOR SCUFF PLATE LH
A137037J01
ENGINE CONTROL - ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER (3SZ-VE)
ES–139
REMOVAL 1.
DISCONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
(See page RS-164.) 2.
REMOVE GLOVE COMPARTMENT DOOR ASSEMBLY ( See page IP-11)
3.
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL UNDER COVER NO.2 ( See page IP-12)
4.
REMOVE FRONT DOOR SCUFF PLATE LH
5.
REMOVE COWL SIDE TRIM BOARD LH
6.
REMOVE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
(a) (b)
Remove each connector. Remove the 2 bolts and the engine control computer. NOTICE: Be careful not to drop the engine control computer.
7.
REMOVE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO.1
(a) 8.
Disengage the claw and remove engine control computer bracket No.1 from the engine control computer.
REMOVE ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO.2
(a)
Disengage the claw and remove engine control computer bracket No.2 from the engine control computer.
INSTALLATION 1.
INSTALL ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO.2
(a) 2.
INSTALL ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER BRACKET NO.1
(a) 3.
Install engine control computer bracket No.2 to the engine control computer. Install engine control computer bracket No.1 to the engine control computer
INSTALL ENGINE CONTROL COMPUTER
(a) (b)
Install the engine control computer with the 2 bolts. Connect each connector.
4.
INSTALL COWL SIDE TRIM BOARD LH
5.
INSTALL FRONT DOOR SCUFF PLATE LH
6.
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL UNDER COVER NO.2 ( See page IP-17)
7.
INSTALL GLOVE COMPARTMENT DOOR ASSEMBLY ( See page IP-18)
8.
CONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL Torque: 5.4 N*m (55 kgf*cm)
9.
PERFORM INITIALIZATION
(See page SS-10.)
ES
ES–140
ENGINE CONTROL - E.F.I. WATER TEMPERATURE (3SZ-VE)
E.F.I. WATER TEMPERATURE (3SZ-VE) ENGINECONTROL ENGINE
INSPECTION 1.
CHECK EFI COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(a)
Check the resistance. (1) Using a tester, measure the resistance between the terminals. Standard
ES
Measurement Condition
Standard
When approx. 20°C
2.32 to 2.59 kΩ
When approx. 80°C
0.310 to 0.326 kΩ
NOTICE: Make sure that the terminal area does not get wet when applying the sensor to water during inspection.Wipe the sensor dry after the check.
Resistance [kΩ]
Temperature [°C] A050330J09
ES–141
ENGINE CONTROL - E.F.I. COMPUTER RELAY (3SZ-VE)
E.F.I. COMPUTER RELAY (3SZ-VE) ENGINE CONTROL
INSPECTION 1.
EFI COMPUTER RELAY
(a)
Check for continuity. (1) Using the SST (electrical tester), check the continuity between the terminals of the connector. Standard Terminals
Continuity
1←→2
Continuity
3←→5
No continuity
(2) A133875
Using a tester, make sure that there is continuity between terminals 3 and 5 when battery voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2. Standard: Continuity
ES