1830 PSS Overview v3 Apr 16

1 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PHOTONIC SERVICE SWITCH Pedja Dragovic, Optics PLM April 2012

COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

AGENDA 1. Portfolio Introduction 2. Detailed product roadmap 3. Internal Architecture a) System Architecture b) Photonic Architecture c) Switching Architecture

4. Encryption 5. Network Planning, Commissioning


1. 1830PSS PORTFOLIO ADDRESSING THE EXAFLOOD CHALLENGE


NEXT-GENERATION TRANSPORT NETWORK OPTIMIZATION A virtually unlimited number…

…of multiple types of services…

Scalability

Intelligence

…of virtually unlimited capacity…

Efficiency …at the lowest cost and power per transported bit


…that are delivered with deterministic security and performance per SLA

ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS PORTFOLIO

1830 PSS-1

1830 PSS-4

1830 PSS-16

1830 PSS-32

• Scalable product size variants from access (1830 PSS-1) to core (1830 PSS-64) • T&ROADM configurations • OTN switching at terabit capacity

• • • •

1830 PSS-36

1830 PSS-64

Next-generation 40G/100G coherent optics GMPLS control plane Common network management Common cards across the product portfolio


ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS PORTFOLIO POSITIONING Multiscreen services Web 2.0 and Enterprise 2.0

Converged RAN Converged wireline access

NETWORK CLASSIFICATION:

1830 PSS SHELF APPLICATION:

Radio access

Data center

Residential/ enterprise gateways

Service routers

Internet gateway

METRO REGIONAL

LAST-MILE ACCESS

VDSL/GPON/ Ethernet access

LAST-MILE ACCESS

METRO REGIONAL

CORE BACKBONE

PSS-1

PSS-1

PSS-4

PSS-4 PSS-16

NODE CLASSIFICATION:

Core routers

Service routers

Fixed OADM

PSS-32

PSS-36

PSS-32

PSS-36

PSS-64

T&ROADM OCS

T&ROADM

ODU3/4 (40G/100G)

OTN LINE/SERVER RATE:

ODU1/2 (2.5G/10G)


PSS-16

PSS-32

T&ROADM

PSS-36 Fixed OADM

OTN/WDM For maximum Networking Flexibility and Lowest Cost Services/Operations Attributes

Value

Transparent, secure, segregated capacity services (λ & sub-λ; p2p & mp)

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Lowest cost per transported bit

Highly integrated platform design, one family, one software, silicon investment

IP Express Efficient IP Traffic Grooming

OTN/WDM Multi-Terabit Switch Electronic domain

Sub-port (VLAN) level

Port level

ODU-k switching

ODU ODUflex ODU

Lambda level

OCh switching

Service Router

• IP traffic from router ports or sub-ports is mapped to the optimal transport container by destination

Photonic domain

• Integrated photonic and circuit networking -

OTN/WDM platform

• Manages bandwidth at the most economical layer

wavelength (OCh), fixed-rate circuit (ODU) or adjustable-rate circuit(ODUflex)

-

Low cost & power


Requirement: Scalable Future Proof Shelf--Investment protection Services/Operations Attributes No forklift upgrade

Value

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Investment protection

Most advanced Shelf Infrastructure

• Up to 240W per slot

• Multiple 10G backplane tracks, capable of up to terabit throughput • Advanced thermal management


Requirement: Scalable Capacity at 100G and beyond without forklift upgrade Services/Operations Attributes Highest capacity and reach per fiber (new & existing)

Ultra-Fast Coherent Electro-Optics 25+ Gbaud monolithic ADC/DSP Bell Labs innovative algorithms

Value

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

40G/100G/400G capacity through lowest initial capex and ongoing OPEX

Industry First Single Carrier Next Generation Coherent Technology and backwards compatible 400G

• Optimal performance -

Minimizes the impact of fiber impairments and non-linear effects

• Adjacent channel compatibility Avoids the need for reengineering with existing 10G/40G channels

• Best modulation format 100G PDM-QPSK; 40G PDM-BPSK single carrier coherent

Network Reconfigurability •

50GHz slot

100G OT

10x10G OT

DSP enables fast wavelength restoration (msecs vs minutes)

l 10 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Seamless upgrade to 100G without penalty 50GHz spacing grid

100G

10G

40G

100G

100G

10G

40G

Electro-optics’ fast adaptation to compensation of chromatic dispersion 100G

100G

Requirement : Flexible, Low cost, automated L0 Networking Services/Operations Attributes

Values Take advantage of lower cost and power consumption of L0, offloading higher layers

Flexible mesh WDM networking

Tunable ROADM 10-degree, directionless

Why Alcatel-Lucent? Field proven, Low cost, flexible, fully tuneable ROADM

Zero Touch Photonics Mesh

Line North

Line West

NOC

Line East

λ-router

tunable filters OT

OT

OT

OT

• Wavelength networking -

• Full network flexibility and reconfigurability -

Client Ports

WSS-based wavelength router WSS-based tunable filters Colorless optical transponders

λ switching Client services can access any wavelength in any direction

• Fast service turn-up -

Reduced on site interventions


Requirement: Scaleable, Lowest cost OTN switching Services/Operations Attributes

OTN Values

Highest filling factor per λ (granular bw management

Maximize wavelength utilization, lowering overall cost

1 Tbps switch on a single chip

Why Alcatel-Lucent? Industry First 1Tbps single chip, with ultra low power consumption and increased scale

Multi-Terabit OTH switching

Multi-Carrier transparent services Provider A OTN

ODU-k switching

Provider B OTN

Agnostic datapath for maximum flexibility

Fully non-blocking at any-rate for maximum capacity

20M+ gates for maximum density

0.04 Watts/Gb/s

• Full integration with T&ROADM • Highly scalable OTH matrix -

From ½T to 8T, in service upgradable

-

Full non-blocking

for maximum efficiency 12 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

• Circuit networking -

ODU-0/1/2/3/4/flex switching

-

Multi-level service monitoring and operations (OAM, protections)

Requirement: Cross Layer Network Automation Services/Operations Attributes IP Express Dynamic capacity allocation Bandwidth broking

Values

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Right network for the traffic flow, translates to lower overall cost

Integrated solution with GMPLS at L0/1/3

NMS

Optimized resource allocation of Photonic and OTH layers

Service activation

Lowest cost & power per bit transported

IP service over circuit (e.g.15Gbps)

Photonic/OTH Multi-layer Restoration

IP service over λ (e.g.100Gbps)

Bandwidth broking

IP layer GMPLS

GMPLS

UNI

UNI

Electronic switching layer (ODU)

GMPLS control plane intelligence Multi Region Network (MRN)

GMPLS

Photonic switching layer (λ) 13 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

GMPLS

GMPLS

UNI

UNI

Requirement: Deterministic Photonic OAM Services/Operations Attributes Service assurance per λ

Value

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Reduction in OPEX through simple wave setup and ongoing OAM

Wavelength Tracker integrated with Coherent and intelligent field proven software

Wavelength tracker monitoring points

Enabling SLA assurance NOC view Client Services

Fiber span Per fiber

Per λ λ1

λ2

λ1

ok

λ2

• Misconnections detection • Fault isolation • Threshold alarming

!

Intermediate End-to-end

Unique wavelength keying and path tracing Remote/automatic optical power control

Preventing service degradation


Requirement: Flexible Network Restoration Services/Operations Attributes

Values

Able to restore networks in most efficient manner

GMPLS based restoration

# of simultaneous failures

2

3

Protection and Restoration Combined (PRC)

4

< 50ms

Protection (SNCP)

>50ms

No fault tolerance

SLA assurance

Restoration time

Leading GMPLS application experience

Flexible, low cost GMPLS restoration

High availability and SLA assurance 1

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Dynamic Restoration Source Based Routing (SBR)

Unprotected

 Added-value applications driven by operators requirements  Real world experience with 60+ GMPLS/ASON live networks  Bell Labs innovative algorithms  routing & wavelength assignment  optical feasibility

 Distributed intelligence (discovery, routing, feasibility)  Dynamic & on-demand provisioning  Multiple-failure resilience  Improved resource usage  Applicable to any traffic (packet, circuit, wavelength)


Requirement: Simplified Network Lifecycle Management Services/Operations Attributes

OTN Values

Why Alcatel-Lucent?

Point & click planning and operations

Added value NMS/planning integration

Advanced Photonic Design Tools

Integrated design tools with NMS

NOC-managed network life cycle

-- Network design and upgrade Design tools - Equipment configuration Plan

Deploy

- Retrieval of network - configuration

Simplified planning, design, installation and commissioning

Manage -- Monitoring - Auto-diagnosis - SLA assurance

Fast network reconfigurations and service turn-up 16


-Auto-provisioning -Point-and-click

NMS

ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS KEY BENEFITS (summary) Comprehensive Platform Access Core

• Cost effective, flexible, versatile access solution on a common platform with industry leading Metro/Core/LH transport system • Carrier grade solution for

Integrated ROADM and scalable ODUk switch

• Photonic and electrical switching fabrics integrated in a single shelf • Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS-36 (I Tb/s upgradable to 4 Tb/s);1830 PSS-64 (2 Tb/s upgradable to 8 Tb/s) • Universal switch architecture, ensuring a smooth inclusion of SDH/SONET or packet transport

Embraces and leverages ITU-T G.709 OTN to realize:

• Single, converged transparent transport network for all clients (including legacy SDH/SONET, packet (xGE), logical clients (L2 VLAN, MPLS-TP pseudowire), SAN (for DCI), video distribution, and so on) • Management support (SLAs) with end-to-end service redundancy for transparent client services (not currently possible in current packet network architecture)

Committed to supporting evolving OTN standards

• Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS hardware either supports or is future-ready for new transport containers, such as ODU0, ODUflex, ODU2e, ODU3 and ODU4

Support of ASON in photonic and electrical data plane

• Multiregional networking (MRN): single ASON/GMPLS control plane for routing within and across electrical and photonic network levels • Features field-proven GMRE control plane product

40G/100G/400G support

• PDM-BPSK (40G) and PDM-QPSK (100G) with coherent detection for higher transport performance today • Photonic Switch Engine ( 3rd generation 100G and 400G solution in 2012)

Wavelength Tracker™

• Matchless “SDH-like” fault and performance monitoring in Photonic domain (via non-intrusive photonic service instance encoding/monitoring) 17 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS MARKET MOMENTUM

140

55+

120

CUSTOMERS

100

100G

120+

1830 PSS

80 60

CUSTOMERS 40

1,450+ 100G UNITS

20 0

CY08

CY09

CY10

CY11

100G customers 1830 PSS customers 18 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2. ROADMAP See separate package (for discussion)


A C T

1830 PSS Product Release Roadmap 2011 JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

JUN

R3.5.2 • User Activity Log • Transfer of Log File

1830 PSS R4.0 A • 1830 PSS R4.0 • General customer release • OCS application on PSS64/36 w/ MT1T9/MT960C

Committed Target

2012 JUL

R3.6 C A • Photonic GMPLS • Long Haul Features • 1x9 WSS ( WR8-88A ) • Directionless Node (WR888A based line) • AnyDirection 8 CLS channels per A/D block (Config D’)

R3.5 A • DCUless Optimized Line (MG and Raman Amps) • MVAC • 12xGbE SyncE ready • PSS-36 Shelf

A R3.5.1 • Security Enhancements • 4x10G Coherent Mux

MAY

Available

AUG

SEP

4Q

1st HALF

2ND HALF

R3.6.5 A • Extended long span support >53dB • Enhanced Performance 100G • AnyDirection configurations up to 64 CLS channels per Add/Drop block (Configuration D) • GMRE support for Configuration D • 40G A/D (OC-768/STM-256)

A

1830 PSS R5.0/5.1 A C • Converged product architecture w/ • PSS-64/36 OCS applications as in R4.0 • PSS-32/16 WDM applications as in R3.6.x • Converged applications (Integrated UpLink card management) • 40G/10G Switchponder (uplink) cards • PSS-64/36 higher capacity switch matrixes • Improved density 40G MUX OT (2 slots) • Optimized 2D ROADM (WR2-88) • Octal VAC module • In service SW upgrade from R3.6.x or R4.0 enabling • R4.0 OCS nodes to be extended w/ WDM • R3.6.x WDM nodes w/ switching capabilities 20 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS R6.0 T • Converged product architecture w/ • OCS/WDM/Converged node configs as in R5.0 • ODU-4 & ODUflex support • 130SCUP – 100G coherent switchponder card • 100G (2-slot Performance Enhancements) • 400G Muxponder (4x100G) • Hybrid EDFA/Raman Amplifier • Packet Layer Enhancements • 8x10GbE & 100GbE EVPL • Control Plane Enhancements • MRN including UNI* • ODU-4 & ODUflex support • Data Center Interconnect enhancements • High capacity DCI MUX (16GFC) • DCI aggregation card • In service node upgradeStatus: from R5.x 2010-12-02

A C T

1830 PSS Product Family

Available Committed Target

2012 1Q

2Q

3Q

Release 3.6.5 (DR4 –January 2012) Rationale: LH/100G enhancements, 40G A/D Coherent OT, GMRE single node configurations

Any Direction Configurations

4Q

A

WR8-88 Based 1NE Any-direction configuration w/ local A/D  Flexible growth up to 64 CLS port per A/D block  Power management, maintenance and monitoring functionality associated with the configuration  In-service node growth from Directional configuration to Any-direction by adding Add/Drop blocks  In-service Any-direction node growth support from Configuration D' to Configuration D by adding Add/Drop Block  Support for single node configuration with 8 CLS channel A/D block (aka. config D’’)

Photonic Feature Set Introduction of Enhanced performance (OSNR Improvements) 100G OT modules – 112SNX10 & 112SNA1  Functionally equivalent to existing 100G cards  Pre-emphasis (configurable power tilt) at ROADM/TOADM/FOADM nodes  Support for >53dB loss spans (integration with 1621LM system)  Extended DCN Support (span with OSC disabled)  APR independent on OSC loss for RA2P line configurations  Intra-node Channel trace via Inferred Power monitoring for WT-OCM Nodes Optical Transponders 40G Coherent A/D Pack 40G A/D Coherent (PDM-BPSK modulation) OT MSA based client: OTU3, SONET/SDH (HW support). VSR2000-R2 interface on the client side 1OC768/STM256 client signal support in initial SW relase 11DPE12E Enhancement ADM between two cards - switching between two mate 12xGbE via backplane on 11DPE12E  11DPM12 Enhancements OPTSG cascading on 11DMP12 (>6xSTM1/4 aggregation per ODU1)  112SCX10 Enhancements Y-Cable Protection support on 112SCX10  GCC0 processing on line port of 11STAR1  11STAR1: G- AIS (LOF) is a consequent action of ExBER  OT ESNCP+Regen Configuration  Fast Ethernet support on 11DPE12/11DPE12E, Optical/electrical interface support

GMRE Feature Set (3.6.51)  GMPLS support for WR8-88 based DLS/CLS (one-NE)  GMPLS Support of R3.6.5 New OTs . GMPLS shall support the New OTs introduced in R3.6.5: 43SCA1, 11QTA4, Enhanced performance 100G OTs Partially disjoint paths in PRC implementation. Partially disjoint paths (aka maximal disjoint) will provide additional restoration flexibility.  Regen on 43STX4P  Improved restoration time for single LSP. The target in R3.6.5 is <30 sec"  GMPLS Restoration when intra node failure is detected. Various cases of intra node failure handling.  Support uni-directional regeneration with coherent OTs: 100G/40G Coherent OT using unidirectional regen.  Manually select the route and channel assignment of a GMPLS nominal route

Management systems Feature Set TL1, SNMP, CLI support  EPT Support  Support network upload (inc power setting etc)  WebUI  Auto-refresh option for PM in WebUI  Ability to generate Ping from WebUI  1340INC, 1350OMS, 1354PhM, 5620SAM and CBT Support 21 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

A C T

1830 PSS R5.0 – Feature Summary


2012 1Q

2Q

3Q

C

Release 5.0 (2Q 2012) Rationale: WDM/OCS Convergence, Photonic layer enhancements. DCI encryption System Configurations & Applications  Converged Multi-shelf configurations  PSS-64/36 w/ switch matrix  PSS-32 / PSS-16 (photonic)

4Q

Switching Layer Enhancements  OTH  Client interfaces & mappings as in R4.0  OTM-0.3e2 line interfaces  ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 switching & multiplexing in PSS-64/36  ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 TCM – 3 out of 6 layers selectable  1+1 ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 SNC/n protection – unidirectional, non-revertive incl. TCM based criteria  Client protection carry over from R4.0

Hardware  TRU for Rack Mounting  HPCFAP/PDUx mounting for PSS-64/36/32 (from R4.0/R3.6.5)  PSS-64 related extensions  Shelf common parts as from R4.0  MT1T9 (from R4.0)  MT3T8 (3.8T Switch Fabric) Control Plane Enhancements  Fully non-blocking connectivity and protection  General between all ports  Multi-shelf support  In-service matrix upgrade MT1T9 -> MT3T8  OCh or ODUk Control Plane operation,  PSS-36 related extensions selectable per shelf  Shelf common parts (from R4.0/R3.6.5)  OCh Control Plane  MT960C (from R4.0)  OCh restoration carry over from R3.6.1  Uplink cards for direct OCh uplink in C/L application (PSS Support for brownfield applications 36/64)   10AN10G – equipped w/ tunable XFPs in OTM-0.2/2e  ODUk Control Plane operation as in R4.0  ODU-k restoration carry over from R4.0  43SCUP – 40G coherent, BPSK, 2 slots  ODU-3/3e2 restoration services  11QCUP – 4x10G single slot Management & Tools  Management Interfaces  TL-1 – Installation / Maintenance / OTH  SNMP – Installation / Maintenance / WDM / Data  CORBA – OCh/ODUk Control Plane  Management Systems  ZIC – all node configurations  1350 OMS – all node configurations  5620 SAM – WDM configurations w/o el. switching & CP  Planning Tools  CPB – Commissioning & Power Balancing Tool  EPT – support for all shelf types  1356NT – OCh/ODUk Control Plane Planning Tool

Photonic Feature Set  Integrated OCh layer managment between Photonic domain and UpLink cards  Multiple PSS-16 per node configuration  Flexible Grid ready OTS line, introduction of WR8-88AF variant Electro-Optic & Transponder Feature Set  40G MUX Coherent 2 slot module (43SCX4E)  OC192/STM64 client signal support  10GbE LAN, WAN  OTU2, OTU2e  Octal Variable Attenuation Card (MVAC8B) 43SCGE1, 40GE Add/Drop OT, CFP pluggable client port  Transparent transport of 40GBASE-R signal over OTU4 line structure Other Features • OMSP protection for FOADM configurations (configurations as in 3.5.96 plus 100G OTs) •Ability to monitor input power on PFD modules in PSS-16 (new variants for PFDC35 and 20) GMRE enhancements •Support in-service upgrade from a existing non-GMPLS network to a GMPLS network •Restoration when intra node failure is detected. L2 Enhancements on 11DPM12E card  SyncE G.8262 EEC option 1&2 Timing reference selection G.8264 ESMC (E-SSM) Data Center Interconnect features  11G Quad Encryption module 11QPEN4 (encryption of up to 4 ODU2 payload structures using AES128) • Encryption Key management tool

22


A C T



2012 1Q

2Q

3Q

Release 5.1 (3Q 2012)

Rationale: Ethernet Feature enhancements (11QPE24, 11DPE12A), Cost reduction (WR2-88), Key customer requests, DCI enhancements General System Features  OSPF Route Summarization (improves MCN scalability)  In-Service Upgrade from R5.0 OTH Feature Enhancements  1.9T OCS Switch Fabric for PSS-36  In-service matrix upgrade MT960C -> MT1T9  4 x 10G ANY on PSS-36 (OCS)  8 x GbE on PSS-36 (OCS)  1GbE GFP-F client mapping into ODU0 on 24ANM, 24ET1G  STM-4/1 / OC-3/12 mapping into ODU0 on 24ANM  GCC0 support on 10AN10G, 10OT10G, 2AN40F1, 43SCUP, 11QCUP  Performance Management Requirements Digital Diagnostics Monitoring (DDM) on PSS-64, PSS-36 (OCS) Photonic system Features  Optimized 2D ROADM WR2-88 on PSS-32, PSS-16  Power Management Enhancements for ROADM configuration to optimize reach for 11QTA4, 11QCUP  11QTA4 – Quad 10G card with Tunable line optics PSS-32/16/36/4, Based on CFP (with 12dB of attenuation range)  Quad 10G Tunable OT w/ MSA-equivalent performance,  Functionally equivalent to 11QPA4  Pre-FEC BER accumulation of MIN, MAX and AVG values based on 1sec window Data Center Interconnect Enhancements  Latency Optimization for 11QPA4, 11QTA4, 11QPEN4 and 11DPM12 (NO FEC mode)  FIPs Certification for 11QPEN4 for R5 features FIPS certification for 11QPEN4.  Common Criteria certification for 11QPEN4 for R5 features Common Criteria certification for 11QPEN4.  IBM Certification in R5.1. for DCI cards IBM GDPS certification for the following DCI cards - 11STMM10- 11DPM12- 11QPA4- 11QPEN4

4Q C

L2 Carrier ethernet features on 11QPE24 card  New card: 11QPE24, Quad 10G line and 24xGbE/FE client module, 2 slots  Packet Networking MEF services: E-line, E-LAN, IEEE 802.1Q, IEEE 802.1ad (PB), L2 Switching VLAN manipulation (multiple push, translation) MEF 9, 14, 18, 25 certification L2 control protocol filtering/tunneling  Packet QoS & Traffic Management Ethernet PHB & DiffServ QoS Ingress tr-TCM Metering/Policing/Marking per flow (MEF Ingress BW profile) SPQ/WFQ/DWRR Scheduling, Tail drop, WRED Egress shaping per queue/port  Packet OAM IEEE 802.1ag CFM (CC, LB, LT) ITU-T Y.1731 FM (AIS, RDI, R-APS) ITU-T Y.1731 PM (2-way DM, SLM) IEEE 802.3ah EFM OAM  Ethernet Protection ITU-T G.8032(v2) ERP (NNI) IEEE 802.1AX LAG (per card) • SyncE •G.8262 EEC option 1&2 •Timing reference selection (up to 2 references) •G.8264 ESMC (E-SSM)  FDB Management (retrieve, limit, flush, etc)  L2 ACL  Port mirroring  IGMPv2 Snooping


A C T



2012 1Q

2Q

3Q

Release 6.0 (4Q 2012)

Rationale: Further Integration of Photonic and OTN (PSS-32S), introduction of perofrmance density improved 100G, 400G transmission DCI Enhancements Photonic performance improvements • SD FEC Support • targeted distance: > 2600 km (terrestrial application) • exp. typical OSNR target @1e-13~11.5 dB (no differential demodulation los • 130SCX10 – 2-slot 100G MUX OT with SD FEC (configurable to HD-FEC) • 10 configurable client ports 10Gbe, OC-192, OTU2/2e • Hybrid Raman/EDFA amplifier OTN/WDM Integration, Client/Line implementation for flexible electrical layer provisioning • Client/Line Shelf (PSS-32S), 1.9T ODUk switch • 130SCUP - 100G Coherent Switchponder/Uplink card w/ SD-FEC • 11QCUP – Quad 10G Switchponder card • 10AN10G: 10x10G Universal, full single slot XFP • 24ANM: 24 x MULTIRATE Universal, full single slot SFP • 8 x OTM-0.2e/10GbE High Capacity Layer 2 switching card • 4 x 10G ANY • 8 x GbE Cost Reduction/Margin improvement features • 24 x GbE cost improved with hardcoded FPGA • MM CFP module, SR-10 • Per port license keying support Other Photonic Domain Features • 400G MUX card (4x100G Multiplexer), dual carrier 16QAM modulation (target reach 500-750km) – demo version • OMSP/OLP for ROADM configurations (improved switch performance for 100G) • OSNR measurement • Flexible Filter module (Clip-On) • OTL-4.4 and OTM-0.3 support on 112SCA1 and 43SCA1 cards • PRBS support on 100G OTs • TCM support ( 3 out of 6 TCM layers) on OTs

4Q

OCS Enhancements • 130SCUP - 100G Coherent Switchponder/Uplink card w/ SD FEC • 1SE100G - 100GE EVPL client card • VLAN switching • ODU-4 Multiplexing; ODU-4 Switching • ODUflex • 1+1 ODU-4 SNC/N Protection • 1+1 ODUk SNC/N uni-directional, revertive • SNC/I support for ODUk • TCM Trail Latency Measurement • Path Latency Measurement Control Plane Enhancements • MRN support (L0/L1 coordinated operation) • ODU3 / ODU3e2 Restoration • IETF UNI General System Enhancements • IPv6 support • IPv6 authentication HMAC-SHA1 • Multiple OSPF area across ECC (OSC, GCCn) • WT key distribution across OSPF area boundary Photonic Control Plane Enhancements • GMRE Channel plan should consist with 1830 non-GMPLS channel plan • GMPLS & SCOT synchronization • GMPLS; GR(Guaranteed Restoration) as restoration option • Increase the GMPLS network size (400 nodes) • GMRE with XPM/CDC/PDL consideration • GMPLS: support ILA without GMPLS instance • Registration of restorations (inlcuding timing) • Service Setup Support for Power Adjustment Complete • Multi-level optical feasibility check • GMPLS FEC override • Per port based Resource partitioning.


T

A C T



2012 1Q

2Q

3Q

Release 6.0 (4Q 2012)

4Q

Ethernet Enhancements Phase II (applicable to all L2 switching cards) • New Metro/Core High Capacity L2 switching card (single slot) • 8x10GbE (OTU2e on 6 ports) • Mate interconnect for HW protection • E-TREE service • Ethernet OAM phase II • ITU-T Y.1731 PM (LM, SLM, 2-way and 1-way DM) • IEEE 802.3ah EFM OAM • Ethernet protection • Multi ring ERP • IEEE 802.1AX LAG (across cards) w/ LACP • IEEE 1588v2 PTP OC master/slave and BC • PTP over DWDM/OTN, IEEE1588 CTL and I/O cards • Remote management for smart SFP support • Support for Bidirectional SFPs and SyncE on electrical

Rationale: FurtherIntegration of Photonic and OTN (PSS-32S), introduction of perofrmance density improved 100G, 400G transmission DCI Enhancements Data Center Interconnect cards • DCI High Capacity Muxponder (FC16) • DCI Packet Aggregation solution (w/o compression) DCI Enhancements • Latency Optimization • 10G IB and 40G IB support (11QPEN4 and 43SCX4E) • DCB/CEE Support IEEE 802.1: 802.1Qbb • Priority-based Flow Control Support 802.1Qau • Congestion Notification Support 802.1Qaz • VPLEX Orchestration Support plug-in • 11QPEN4 FIP certification support for FIP certification • IBM Certification

IEEE1588v2 PTP over DWDM support • IEEE1588v2 controller card • Transporting PTP over OSC channel • HW redundancy with pair of cards • 3 OSC channels and 4 FE/GE ports (PTP packets only) • BITS Interfaces: • ToD interfaces: • IEEE1588v2 I/O card


T

2. 1830PSS Architecture _


2 a). 1830PSS System Architecture _


1830 PSS platform – Applications coverage Access, Metro/Regional, Core, Long Haul 10GE/40GE/100GE

DWDM Long Haul

Router

Router IP

Router IP

IP

OTN Regional/Core

1830 PSS-32 1830 PSS-36 /PSS-64 1830 PSS-32

1830 PSS32/36

1830 PSS36/32

1830 PSS-4 ILA

1830 PSS-4 ILA

xWDM Access

1830 PSS-36 /PSS-64

OTN Regional/Core 1830 PSS-16 2D ROADM

1830 PSS-36 /PSS-64

1830 PSS36/32

1830 PSS36/32 1830 PSS-16

1830 PSS-1/4

1830 PSS-4 ILA

1830 PSS-1/4

1830 PSS36/20

xWDM Access

1830 PSS-1/4

1830 PSS-1/4 1830 PSS-1/4

1830 PSS-1/4

Platform that provides flexible End-End network solution today and tomorrow 28 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS-32 Shelf Building Blocks

1830 PSS-32 Shelf User Panel Timing Module

Colorless Wavelength Router 50GHz/100GHz

Fan Tray

Core Optics

Equipment Controller (1 of 2) 32 Universal/ Service Slots

Fixed DWDM Mux/demux 88/44/8/5-Channel Fixed CWDM Mux/demux 8/4/2/1-Channel Mid-Stage Access EDFA Raman Amplifier Dispersion Compensation SSMF/ E-LEAF/ TW-RS

Power Input Module (1 of 2)

A/D and Mux Transponders C-band OTN Tunable or Pluggable

Service Card & Protection

Alien Wavelength Management Optical Protection Switch

Width: 438.9 mm (17.3″), Depth: 289.5 mm (11.4″), Height: 621.8 mm/ 14-RU (up to 3 shelves per bay) 19 inch, 23 inch or 600mm ETSI rack mountable

Common

User Panel, Power Filter Equipment Controller

 Carrier class equipment with redundant shelf controllers, powers and cooling  Supports a range of management interfaces: SNMP, TL1, Web GUI, and CLI  Service Optimized Flexible xOADM Platform 29


1830 PSS-16 Shelf 1830 PSS-16 Shelf (Compact Shelf, 8RU Height))  Optimized for small network with low channel counts and low cost ILA 16 Universal/  Share service cards and core Service Slots optics asset with PSS-32  19 ″, 23 ″ or 600mm ETSI rack Power Module mountable Slot (1 of 2)  438.9 mm (W) x 355 mm (H) x 266.7 mm (Depth without cover)

   

User Interface Panel Shelf Controller Slot (1 of 2) Fan Tray

8RU high central office shelf with redundant controllers, powers and cooling Supports common service modules with PSS-32: Core optics, transponders Supports multi-shelf configurations (with PSS-32) Optimized Medium size central office shelf for small FOADM/ROADM nodes, ILA (In Line Amplifiers), DGE (Dynamic Gain Equalization) nodes, equipment diversity (OTS lines in separate shelves).


Edge Devices PSS-4 – 4 universal slot, 2RU shelf 1830 PSS-4

Small footprint, low cost OTN based CWDM/DWDM solution for metro access. 2RU In Line Amplifier solution.

Basic Features:

• 2RU chassis for 23” WECO, 19” EIA, 19” European and 21” ETSI rack • 4 half height slots temperature hardened chassis (-40C to 65C) • Terminal, FOADM and ILA application • CWDM (1/2/4/8 ch static filter) • DWDM (4/8 ch static filter) • Stacked configuration for multiple PSS-4 shelves • Redundant -48V DC power filter with house keeping input/output (MDIO) • Integrated 24V DC power filter (Cell site applications) • Integrated, redundant AC power filter • Field replaceable circuit packs • Switching and protection between adjacent OT slots via backplane ESNCP on all service cards • Optional Wavelength Tracker and unkeyed optical channel rd • Alien wavelength access from 3 party equipment

Flexible 2RU access shelf xWDM access node In Line Amplifier

Service cards (common modules with 1830PSS platform) • 11DPE12/11DPE12E (Dual pluggable 12xGBE, Higig and QinQ mode supported for full rate and sub rate, with ESNCP) • 4DPA4 (4xANY Multi Service Card, OC-4/12/48, STM-1/4/16, FC 1G/2G/4G, FICON 1G/2G/4G, FE, GE, HD-SDI & SD-SDI) • 11QPA4/11QPA4A (Quad 10G Any Rate OT, OC-192/STM-64, 10G LAN PHY, 10G WAN PHY, OTU-2, FC 10G) • AHPHG (20dBm High Power High Gain C-Band Optical Amplifier with mid stage access) • A2325A (23dBm Variable Gain C-Band Optical Amplifier with mid stage access)


Edge Devices PSS-1 (GbE, MD4H, AHP) 1830 PSS-1 GbE Shelf (Edge Device, 1RU Height) Dual Power

Optical Filters

Service Ports  Cost optimized variants for metro access application  In-band management using GCC bytes of OTN overhead  19 ″, 23 ″ or 600mm ETSI rack mountable  43.5mm (H) x 438.9mm (W) x 279.7mm (D/without cover)  Extended temperature range support

Dual Fan •2 Ethernet ports •1 Web UI •1 Mini-USB: RS232 I/F

 PSS-1 Edge Devices provide 1RU, access optimized xWDM solution  Several variants supported to address specific access applications  GbE variant provides L2 switching solution with 12xGbE/FE UNI interfaces and 2x10G high speed ports. It supports full rate or sub-rate EVPL services in ring configurations with an option for 10GbE LAN hand-off.  MD4H variant provides, dual Multi Service Card aggregation solution. Each of MSC submodules provides transparent multiplexing/transport of up to 4 client ports over an OTU1 structure. AHP variant represents and integrated 1RU amplifier solution that can be used in pairs for In Line Amplification function. 32 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 Converged Product Family Traditional DWDM/OTN • Photonic Application • Optical Core Switching • Centralized, electrical bandwidth management

• Metro & Core DWDM • Point to point links

• Service grooming on sub-lambda granularity

• Photonic based OCh switching PtP & Photonic Switching OT

OT

CIF LIF

OCh switching

CIF

CIF

DWDM w/ C/L switching Nx

SP

CIF

ODU-k switching

CIF CIF client/line switching

LIF

MOT

• Combining best of both worlds

CIF CIF client/line switching

SP

SP

SP

LIF

OCh switching

LIF

MOT

OCS Electrical Switching

Converged DWDM/OTN

1830 PSS R4.x on PSS-36/64

OT

MOT

DWDM w/ OCS

OT

1x

Client/Line configuration benefits: 1. 2. 3.

Flexible multiplexing of low/mixed rates over 40/100/400G uplinks Flexible redundancy/protection options on both Client and Line side Easy re-configuration, growth (inclusion of 400G)

CIF

CIF

CIF

ODU-k switching LIF

1830 PSS R3.x

CIF

SP

LIF

MOT

SP

SP

SP

SP

OCh switching

1830 PSS R5.x 33 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS-36 Protocol-agnostic OTN fabric for maximum link utilization Purpose - Integrated DWDM + OTN Cross-Connect Applications - Integrated grooming and transport Description / Features: •

Agnostic switch fabric ODU-0 through ODU-4 and packet •

Supports up to 1.9T of switching capacity

•

Up to 240 Gbps per slot (3.8Tb per shelf)

•

Supports up to 6x100G OTs (with current 3 slot design)

•

Switching granularity from ODU-0 up to ODU-4 •

• •

Interface Cards

STS-1 capable

Switching Timeslot based matrix converts constant bit rate signals to cell mapping for timeslot switching

• 10x10G I/O / DWDM Uplink Card

Optional fabric for switched applications •

• 24xANY client module • 10 client XFP ports supporting OC-192, FC-8/10, 10GbE, LAN/WAN, OTU-2

Fabric Module - Metro Optimized Switch Matrix (Combined control, timing and fabric module with protected matrix)

•

Fully compatible with 1830 PSS-32 & PSS-64 I/Os

•

Support for 1830 classic transponders

•

Support 18 full-height or 36 half-height slots

•

Support shelf stacking with PSS-32s

• Or - 10 DWDM XFP ports, or a mix

• 24xGbE • 10x10G OT (OC192, 10GbE, 10G FC, 8G FC) XFP clients

• 2x40G Coherent (OTM.3) • Dual 40G Client, 40GbE • 100G/40G Uplinks (line optics) 34 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS-64 - Terabit Transport Switch Shelf Single-shelf system with 3.8 Tb/s of capacity -

-

Agnostic switch (TDM/OTN & Packet) architecture supporting all traffic on a single platform Fully non-blocking N square matrix – any to any service connection Architected to support 7.6 Tb/s in a single shelf

Full range of I/O interfaces -

SONET/SDH rates supported – 155Mb/s up to 100G OTN rates supported – OTMx.1 to OTMx.4 Native Ethernet rates 1 GbE to 100 GbE Use of PIC modules for a high density DWDM solution

Expandable to a Multi-shelf system -

-

DWDM integration - decreased provisioning time and lower infrastructure cost I/O sub shelf support allows for further consolidation of office elements


2 b). Photonic Core Architecture _


TOADM/ROADM/FOADM Networks Reconfigurable/Tunable OADM AMP IN

Fixed OADM WSS (Opt Switch)

WDM IN

8

SFD N

THRU

SFD N

Colorless Combiner

WDM OUT

8 ADD/DROP MUX DMUX

Transponders

Transponders

 FOADM: a node with only fixed colored ports (88/44/8/5 DWDM; 8/4/2/1 CWDM)  TOADM: a reconfigurable node using only colorless ports. 1830 PSS architecture grows in units of 8 colorless Add/Drop channels  ROADM: a reconfigurable node with only colored ports (88/44/8/5 ch filters)  T/ROADM: a reconfigurable node with a mix of colorless and colored ports. 1830 PSS supports up to 88 channels and up to 8-degree R/TOADM with 8 colorless ports 37 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Multi-Service / Multi-Reach Platform Coherent Optimized Open Photonic Layer RA2P

AM2125A/B

AM2318A

MVAC

Integrated 2 Pump

Medium Variable Gain

Low Variable Gain

Multiple Variable

Raman optimized

Modular Amplifier

Modular Amplifier

Attenuator Card

for C-Band

optimized for C-band

optimized for C-band

supporting alien

DCU-less application

DCU-less application

wavelength

21dBm Max Output power 15-25dB Flat Gain Range (Extended Gain Range to 31dB)

23dBm Max Output Power 7-18dB Flat Gain Range (Extended Gain range to 24dB)

Raman Gain 10 dB for SSMF 14 dB for LEAF 16 dB for TWRS

management

•The 1830PSS-32 offers an open photonic layer (Data Rate and Modulation Format Agnostic) enabling service providers to accommodate the ever changing network traffic patterns by eliminating the need for expensive OEO conversions. •The multi-reach, coherent optimized, system architecture is designed to provide deployment options in metro, regional, and long-haul networks. The primary benefit of this platform is its scalability, which prepares the network for the higher bandwidth and more advanced modulation formats certain to come in the future. 38 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

88 Channel ROADM Architecture Based on Add path WSS (WR8-88) Wavelength Router Based on Wavelength Selective Switch From Line

Part of WR8-88

Part of WR8-88

Splitter WTD OSC SFP

WTD

WTD

...

WTD

LNS

Ingress Line Driver Mon Out

50 GHz WTD 1x9 WSS

Egress Line Driver OSC

To Line

Mon Out

... Drop Out

Colorless Add 1 ... 8

Mesh Out 1 ..... 3

WTD = Wavetracker Detection Point

Support 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid (Flexible Grid ready)  Multi-degree (up to 8 degree)  8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports  Wavetracker detection for tracking and controlling channels on each pack  Laser Network Stabilization (option for fast transient control in Long Haul network) 39 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

88 Channel 2 Degree ROADM Architecture (WR2-88) Wavelength Router Based on Wavelength Selective Switch From Line

Part of WR2-88

Part of WR2-88

Splitter

OSC SFP

WTD


WTD

...

50 GHz WTD 1x2 WSS


WTD

WTD Drop Out

Add In

To Line

Mon Out WTD = Wavetracker Detection Point

DMUX

MUX

Support 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid  Optimized for 2 Degrees  8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports  Wavetracker detection for tracking and controlling channels on each pack 40 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

PHOTONIC LINE FLEXIBLE GRID CAPABILITY READY TODAY • ROADM - 12.5G increments

- Capacity increase - Open spectrum

NETWORK OF THE FUTURE DELIVERED TODAY 1830PSS R5.0 WR8-88AF module provides OTS ready for Flexible Bandwidth/Grid network

Flexible Bandwidth Grid may or may not be fixed BW is flexible to accommodate high data rates

Flexible Grid Grid is variable, to minimize unused spectra between channels BW allocation scales with data rate Example: 12.5GHz granularity grid with minimum bandwidth ~ 2x minimum grid

Equipping OTS line with WR8-88AF protects investment 41 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS R5.0 - 88 CHANNEL ROADM FLEXIBLE GRID-READY (WR8-88AF) Wavelength Router Based on Wavelength Selective Switch Part of WR8-88

From Line

Splitter

OSC SFP

Part of WR8-88

WTD

1x9 Flex Grid WSS


WTD

... WTD

WTD

WTD LNS


To Line

Mon Out

... Drop Out

Mesh Out 1 ..... 3

Colorless Add 1 ... 8

WTD = Wavetracker Detection Point

Support for 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid (flexible grid-ready) Multi-degree (up to 8 degree) 8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports Laser Network Stabilization (option for fast transient control in Long Haul network) Flexible Grid ready WSS implies proper calibration and FW to allow future support for off grid and flexible pass band channel tuning  Flex Grid tuning with 12.5GHz granularity would be included in a future release via SW upgrade  Card performance equivalent to standard 50GHz WR8-88 card for fixed grid application (technically could be mixed in the networks but testing of mixed configurations to be determined based on customer applications)    


T/ROADM implementation Multi-directional, any-directional Wavelength Routing architecture CWR8-88

WR8-88A

1x9 WSS based design

1x9 WSS based

(WSS on drop side)

design

Optimized for TOADM

(WSS on Add side)

configurations

Optimized for

WR2-88A 1x2 WSS based design Optimized for 2DROADM

ROADM

•The 1830PSS-32 offers a flexible TOADM/ROADM architecture with modular design of OTS/OMS optical lines which allows in-service addition of OTS lines. • Modular design of Wavelength Router component allows configurations that provide Directional Add/Drop, Colorless Add/Drop and Any-directional Add Drop (see example on the following slide).


Software Defined ROADM Ports 2 Degree ROADM with 8 colorless add/drop channels Egress Amplifier Optional (West)

Ingress Amplifier (West) WR

WR 1

Egress Amplifier Optional (East)

2

3

4

5

6

7

1

8

Add/Drop

EP

2

4

5

6

7

8

Ingress Amplifier (East)

Add/Drop

EP

XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR


88-ch

3

Via software provisioning Egress Amplifier (West)

Ingress Amplifier (West) WR

WR 1

Egress Amplifier (East)

EP

2

3

4

5

6

7

1

8

Add/Drop

EP

3

4

5

6

7

8

Ingress Amplifier (East)

Add/Drop XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR XPDR


88-ch

2

4 Degree TOADM with 6 colorless add/drop channels

North Degree South Degree

Flexible cross-connections allow WR ports to be used for Add/Drop or Multi-degree Interconnect Each of the 88 channels in the optical plan may be routed to any WR port  Software prevents channel “collisions”  Expansion Port (EP) provides an upgrade path to 100% channel access 44


Any-direction, colorless configuration OTS #2

OTS #3

Sig

Sig

WR8-88

WR8-88

Mesh/Thru Connections

Mesh4

Mesh4

Mesh4 Sig WR8-88

ITL+SFD WR8-88

WR8-88

Sig

Sig

OTS #1

Sig WR8-88

Mesh4

•Example shows configuration with 4 OTS lines (4D node), pair of Add/Drop blocks with anydirection (any degree) OTS #4 connectivity and each block supporting up to 64 Colorless ports .

• Each of OTS lines can also have colored directional services as shown with SFD).

Sig

Sig

WR8-88

WR8-88

CWR8-88

Colored, Directional Block with up to 88 ports

Mesh4

Mesh4

...

CWR8-88

CWR8-88

...

•This configuration can grow inservice to include additional OTS lines and/or Add/Drop blocks.

CWR8-88

x8

Add/Drop Block with up to 64 Colorless ports 45 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Ubiquitous Traffic Supervision with Wavelength Tracking •

Hierarchical Traffic Monitoring

-

• Wavelength

Wavelength Tracker monitors both:

Wavelength Tracker enables: -

Client

Line

-

Network Management

•

Client

intermediate

Automated power management Strong fault identification and sectionalization; misconnections management Simplified node and network commissioning NMS-based photonic QOS monitoring

Operates at the optical channel layer -

Client

End-to-End per-channel power Per-channel instance identity

Improves management of transparent optical channel services Applies to alien wavelengths as well as channels with transponders

Client

e2e

High degree of Automation simplifies Commissioning and Operations for OPEX control 46 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Benefits of Wavelength Tracker Unique Optical Channel Identification (1 of 2) Desired Configuration

Deployed Configuration: Intermediate MisConnect

Due to device failure, provisioning failure or mis-fibering at degree 4 node, Svc_1 and Svc_2 are mis-directed

Net result is mis-directed traffic where one end is Svc_1 and the other end is Svc_2 Service

Channel Identity ITU-50

Svc_1

ITU-50

Svc_2


Fault detection with and without Wavelength Instance Identification (2 of 2) With Wavelength Instance Identification

Without Wavelength Instance Identification



?



?



?



?

?



?



?



 

I







I

?



I

?



I



?



I

?



I

Incorrect instance at faulted NE results in one alarm per-service  I

 • No alarms raised in network. • For non-alien wavelengths, OT’s may raise TIM alarm IFF TTI is provisioned.



Channel Present

X

Power Good I

Correct Instance

Channel Missing Power High

Power Low I

I

Alarms raised at root cause node Legend



48 Instance Incorrect

?






I



?

I



I

I

Unknown Instance

Wavelength Tracker Operation Integrated eVOA’s for power mgmt

Wavelength Tracker Spectrum

MUX

1830 OT or Alien IF

WT Encode

DSP

WSS/ ROADM Sub-carrier modulation

DSP

DSP

DSP

WTD

WTD

WTD

 Per channel high speed CMOS-based eVOAs adjust power and encode with a unique WaveKey. Subcarrier modulation at ~1MHZ using orthogonal Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum techniques using multiple timevarying tones. Spectral and temporal redundancy – improves immunity to interference.  Closed loop encoder ensures fixed subcarrier modulation depth ( 4%)  Wavekey assignment is automatically managed by the NEs, which maintain a database of the all network WaveKeys. Each 1830 network domain supports 112 unique keys per ITU channel, and is software scalable as needed for more wavelengths or greater Hamming distances.  WaveTracker Decoder (WTD) placed at multiple points of optical path for intranode and internode optical channel performance/fault monitoring. Decodes with very fine resolution bandwidth to reject noise sources outside a narrow FFT bin, using large FFT, and averaging. Post-FFT correlation is performed over time and frequency.


WT-OCM (Optical Channel Monitor)  The WTOCM pack is a module that can be added to a network element to monitor up to four WTD ports with enhanced Wave Key instance and power per channel detection capability designed for use in high capacity long haul transmission systems  WT-OCM employs tuneable filter based monitoring technique (as opposed to integrated Wavelength Tracker detector which uses a broadband PIN detector for continuous detection of the subcarrier tones)  Tuneable filter scans the optical spectrum obtaining channel power and, for those channels that had been encoded with the Wavelength Tracker keys at network ingress, channel instance ID.

 By isolating the wavelength from all other wavelengths using a tuneable filter, during the power and ID measurement, the impact of SRS induced crosstalk effects on per channel power measurement accuracy is significantly reduced. Thus this technology is suitable for Long haul networks where higher powers and therefore higher non-linearities, are predominant

4x1 Optical Switch O/E

Optical Tunable Filter

O/E

O/E O/E

DC Power Detection

O/E

WTOCM

WTOCM WSS

WSS LINE

LD

SIG

SIG

THRU THRU

CWR

CWR

SIG LINE

LD

SIG

SIG

LINE

LD

LINE

LD

SIG

WTOCM

SIG

THRU THRU

CWR

CWR

SIG LINE

LD

SIG

SIG

WSS

WSS MON

ID Detection based on WT

O/E

MON MON


WTOCM

MON

LD

LINE

Managed Alien Wavelengths via SVAC/ MVAC  Integrated Wavelength Tracker Encoder photonically keys alien channel for end-end manageability without OEO  Establishes Wavelength Tracker Demarcation Point for alien optics  eVOA controls ingress power to maintain flat channel balancing  Single VOA card and 8-VOA card options  8xVOA module supported via pluggable SFP port that provides WT encoder functionality

10 GbE xVAC

Tx

Rx

WT External colored signal

Add port

CWR8

Signal flow

Drop port

1830 PSS CWR8 card

nxGbE

Supporting third party/alien wavelength with full benefit of Photonic layer monitoring supported by WavelengthTracker 51 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS Universal Service Cards Multi-haul transport designed for flexibility and scalability

Multi-function Universal Service Cards: • Reduce Sparing Requirements (CAPEX control) • Software Defined to Simplify Planning, Inventory, and Training (OPEX control)

PACKET

 Full C-Band Tunable Line Optics for 10G+ Channels for lowest OPEX

SAN

 Pluggable 10G - C/DWDM Line Optics for lowest CAPEX

SONET/SDH

 Open Standards Based Multiplexing

2.7G

40G/100G/400G

11G

 FEC options OTN

 Pluggable Client optics for lowest CAPEX

OTHER

 Photonic OAM with Integrated Wavelength Tracker encode/decode

Traditional

Coherent 52


1830 PSS Optical Protection Options  Protection options:  1+1 OCh (based on OPS switch card)  O-SNCP  E-SNCP

XPDR

XPDR

XPDR

CLIENT CLIENT

XPDR

1+1 Optical Channel Protection Against fiber, Amplifier and ROADM outage Applicable to Tunable & Pluggable transponders 1+1 Electrical Subnetwork Connection Protection Against fiber, Amplifier, DWDM and ROADM outage Applicable to Pluggable transponders

CLIENT

OPS

XPDR

OPS

XPDR

MUX MUX MUX MUX

XPDR XPDR

CLIENT CLIENT

MUX

OPS

MUX

OPS

MUX

Y-Cable

MUX

CLIENT

 DWDM and CWDM  Bit-rate, service, and wavelength transparent

OPS

1+1 Optical Subnetwork Connection Protection Against fiber, Amplifier, ROADM, and Transponder outage Applicable to Tunable & Pluggable transponders

Y-Cable 53


2 c) Switching Architecture _


ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64 AND PSS-36

ODU SWITCHING FOR LOWEST COST PER TRANSPORTED BIT 1 TB/S SWITCH ON A SINGLE CHIP

SCALABLE UNIVERSAL FABRIC

ODUk switching

• Any type of traffic data path

• Prepared for handling ODU, SDH/SONET and packet traffic to full capacity with no blocking point

• 0.04 W per Gb/s • Total system consumption: 2W per Gb/s

• 2 Tb/s and 4 Tb/s capacity in a single chassis, ready to scale

Plug-and-play into new or existing Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS-based WDM/ROADM networks

Lowest cost and power per transported bit


ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64 AND PS-36 UNIVERSAL SWITCHING SOLUTION

1830 PSS Universal Switching Solution

Terminated SDH/Sonet STM-64/16/4/1 OC-192/48/12/3

OTH Clients STM-64/16/4/1 OC-192/48/12/3 GbE/10GbE

VC-4/ STS-1 SDH/Sonet Termin. I/F

VC-4 / STS-1

ODU-k

OTH Line I/F

SDH/Sonet Termin I/F SDH/Sone Termin. I/F

ODU-k

OTH Client I/F

ODU-k

OTH Line: OTU-4/3/2

VC-4/ STS-1

ODU-k

OTH Client I/F OTH Client I/F

SDH/Sonet Gateway STM-64/OC-192 <-> ODU-2 STM-16/OC-48 <-> ODU-1 1+1 protected

• Native OTN and SDH/Sonet switching in universal matrix of a switching shelf • Universal switching approach provides full flexibility & scalability - Non blocking ODUk, SDH/Sonet switching & protection - No bandwidth limitation, matrix utilization adaptive to equipped ports - No cost penalties, pay as you use • SDH/Sonet to OTH gateway - Scalable and protectable OTH gateway function


1830 PSS: FLEXIBLE PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE OTN AGGREGATION & SWITCHING & DWDM UPLINK CARDS

24xANY

ODU0 / 1

10x10G ANY 10G Uplink

2x40G 40G Uplink

ODU0 / 1 / 2 / 2e

Agnostic fabric

1/2/4 Tb/s

1x100G ODUk (k=0, … 3e2)

GE 10 GE/FC STM-1/4/16 STM-64/OC-192 OC-3/12/48 OTU2/OTU2e OTU1/FC OTU3/OTU3e2 ODU0/1/2/2e/3/3e2/4, ODUflex 2.5 Gb/s

10 Gb/s

40 Gb/s

ODU1

ODU2/2e

ODU3/3e

ODU4

OTU1

OTU2/2e

OTU3/3e2

OTU4

OCh

OCh

OCh

OCh

Low order

ODUk (k=0, 1…, flex)

100GE OTU4

ODU0/1/2/2e/3/3e/4/flex

100 Gb/s High order

WDM

Committed to support evolving OTN standards & 100G line cards: Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS hardware is future-ready to support new transport containers, such as ODUflex and ODU4


ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64/-36 CARD VERSIONS OTN

24 x Multirate any

10 x 10G any

10 x 10G

• Universal interface cards

ETHERNET OVER OTN

24 x GE

10 x 10GE

• Application-optimized interface cards

- Combine various options for multiple interface types, line rates and backplane signal formats on a single board type

- Classical interface card types optimized for specific applications - Port types with limited port-type provisioning options dedicated to a specific application

- Provide the most flexible options for port-type provisioning

- Cost-optimized for applications with high port demands for the same type

- Reduce board type variants to a minimum - Minimize hardware demands by covering all applications that demand a wide range of port types with a limited port count per type 58


ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS ARCHITECTURE MULTILAYER GMPLS A

UNI

Path setup from A to B

UNI

B

Electronic switching (ODU)

• CAPEX reduction - Scales the network by forwarding and protecting bits at the most economical layer

• OPEX reduction

Photonic switching (WDM)

GMPLS/multi-region network (MRN) control plane

- Increases service availability by keeping the disjointedness of main and spare resources in multiple layers - Harmonizes operations and services across layers by providing consistent operation - Avoids traffic hits by using a coordinated, sequenced reversion strategy - Recovers quickly by coordinating responses to failures without mandating hold-off timers for layer decoupling - Guarantees highest network power efficiency

MRN control plane solution leverages photonic and electronic switching to optimize network cost


OTN HIERARCHY

SCALABLE, UNIFIED PHOTONIC AND ELECTRONIC NETWORKING Scalable sub-wavelength and wavelength layers from 1 Gb/s to 100 Gb/s

Bandwidth management of any traffic type

Full SLA/quality control in large multicarrier networks

Electronic domain

ODU switching

ODU switching

1:N

N:1 WDM switching

1:N

Photonic domain

Line amplifier

WDM switching

Line amplifier

Optical Transport Section (OTS) Optical Multiplex Section (OMS): multi-wavelengths Optical Channel (OCh): wavelength Optical Channel Data Unit (ODU): sub-wavelength


N:1

ODUk SWITCHING OTN CLIENT/LINE SWITCHING ODU3

OT

STM64

OT

Transponder

1GE

OT

• DWDM transponders usually support one type of client interface to fill one wavelength. When a service mix of 1GE, STM-16/OC-48, 10GE, FC and 40GE is required to be transported, this can not be achieved with one single transponder and thus results in inefficient bandwidth utilization.

OT

OCh switching

Switchponder

CIF

STM64

1GE

CIF

CIF

CIF

LIF

OCS switching

LIF

ODU3

• Muxponders/Switchponders can be understood as transponders functionally cut in half with the one half with the client ports connected to the central ODUk switching fabric on and the line ports connected to the central fabric. This way they enable • Flexible client to line assignment through an independent fabric • No cascading of transponders needed • A no single point of failure architecture • Photonic control plane • Tuneable interfaces (WT encoding and power management) controlled by Photonic master.

SP

SP

SP

SP

1+1 MSP

OCh switching

Client/Line switching strongly increases transponder flexibility 61 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

ODUk SWITCHING CENTRALIZED ODU SWITCHING ODU3 CIF

STM64

1GE

CIF

CIF

CIF

• Muxponders/Switchponders and centralized ODU switching can be understood as a service oriented networking. Non-blocking ODU switching enables • Networking at Lambda, Port, and Sub-Port level • Multi service networking with traffic segregation • Deterministic latency aware network behavior • Constant delay and no delay variation • Restoration with a per service SLA • Ultra fast and fine granular electrical restoration of client signals/service level • Sub-lambda grooming between line ports • Maximizes network utilization and extends network lifetime • Multilayer design optimization w/ NPT

LIF

LIF

OCS switching

• Service Oriented Networking

SP

SP

SP

SP

1+1 MSP

OCh switching

OTN / photonic switches

Converged backbone

Extended network lifetime, simpler operation and planning 62 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

CROSS-LAYER GMPLS CONTROL PLANE INTELLIGENCE AND EFFICIENCY Automated network operations, cross-layer operations

Maximized network monetization

Enhanced SLA assurance and resilience with restoration NMS

Service activation IP sub-lambda service (15G) IP Lambda service (100G)

Step 3: IP and optical layer integration

IP layer Bandwidth brokering GMPLS UNI

GMPLS UNI

GMPLS UNI

Step 0: Separated layers: IP, electronic and optical switching

Electronic switching layer (ODU)

Step 1: Converged optical layer: electronic and photonic switching GMPLS/MRN

Step 2: Common control plane: - GMPLS intelligence - Multiregion network (MRN)

Photonic switching (OCh)


GMPLS UNI

5. HW Encryption in 1830 PSS


ENCRYPTED NETWORKING SOLUTION Allows enterprises to secure the WAN and protect “in-flight” mission critical data

Main Data Center

Allows enterprises to comply with regulatory requirements for private and hybrid cloud security Allows Managed Service Providers to evolve to encrypted wavelength services with integrated key management to satisfy enterprise customers needs

Data Center

LAN

LAN

SAN SAN

Data Center

Optical Network Encrypted Wavelengths

LAN SAN

Key Management Tool (KMT)


QUAD 11G ENCRYPTION MODULE • Full height, single slot card in PSS-4/16/32 XFP-T

XFP-T

XFP-T

Clock Distribution

Mapper ENCRYPT Module

XFP

XFP XFP


11Gb/s


- 4 x XFP (Tunable) Line, and 4 x XFP (B&W) Client - Supports 8G FC, 10G FC, 10GE, OTU2 (later QDR Infiniband ) - AES256 block cypher with Counter Mode Encryption -

WT SFP

LAN FPGA

Misc FPGA

1

Symmetric key encryption

- E-to-E latency (including encryption) < 15usec - Ready for customer encryption algorithm as downloaded image (highly specialized applications, e.g. military) - Key Management Tool (KMT) -

uBCM

DC-DC

XO

XFP

8x8 at 11Gb/s

XFP-T


Separation of “operation” and “crypto” functions Key end user management and control Key generation Automated or on demand key rotation Integration to centralized key management software

- 1+1 Client and Line protection (Y-cable and OPS) - Cascaded with 11DPM12/11DPE12 provides encrypted transmission for GbE, FC100/200/400 services - FIPS 140-2 Level 2 and CC certified1

Future release 66 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

KEY MANAGEMENT TOOL (KMT) Integral component of the overall encryption solution deployed by Service Providers and Enterprises

Key Management Tool

• Standalone s/w tool • Configures symmetric keys • Accepts keys from customers keying systems, e.g., RSA RKM (future release) • Provides graphical view of security alarms • Manages encryption network wide view • Separates network and crypto admin roles • Enables end user to configure and manage keys 67

67


5. Network Planning, Comissioning _


Zero Touch Photonics Network Operations Alcatel – Lucent NMS

Grow and maintain

Deploy

Network commissioning     

Verify circuit packs Measure actual losses Adjust amplifier gains Compare actual vs. plan Flag any discrepancies

Service management  Configure equipment  Provision wavelength services  Protect services  Manage service inventory

Maintenance operations     

Fiber bends/cuts Equipment failures Fault sectionalization Power balancing Threshold warnings

Continuous proactive operations (in-service)

Single-event operation (out-of-service)

Optical Power Management 69 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Network Optical Power Management Process

Network Planning & Design

• Network planning EPT • Light path validation • Generates commissioning files (commissioning.xml) • Target powers, amplifier gain ranges, span and internal port-to-port loses, etc… Commissioning.xml file

• • Commissioning & • Power Balance (CPB) •

Uploads commissioning file from EPT CPB Automatic power commissioning (no OTs required) Comparison of design vs. installed equipment configuration Configuration of power management parameters and trigger of adjustment functions • Loss report • Network power balancing tool (in-service) SNMP

Network Element (NE) Operation

• • • • •

SNMP

Stores commissioning parameters Card level control loops (real-time) Ingress and egress adjustments Safety clamps on loops Service launch automation


NE

Upload of Optical Transport Services triggered by user request (XML File)

Network Commissioning Details NE ASE Adjustment Functions ASE adjustment used during commissioning 1a. Trigger Egress Adjust start - amplifier into constant output power ASE mode. 1b. WSS set to all channels thru.

on TOADM by CPB It is used in ring and for not terminating NEs in a linear system

2b. Bulk power-based Ingress Adjust calculations

CWR8 CWR8

CWR8 CWR8

1c. Bulk power3b. Egress based Egress Adjust Adjust end & calculations amplifier into constant gain 3a. Egress mode. Adjust end & WSS set to all channels blocked.

2a. Trigger Ingress Adjust

Same procedure for ILAs, except no WSS to unblock within the ILAs


Network Commissioning Details Commissioning For a Ring Sequenced by CPB 1) A egress adjust (turns on indicated amp ASE mode)

ASE egress adjust

ASE mode A

B

C

2) B ingress adjust 3) A egress adjust end (turns of amp) 4) Then next segment B to C; D etc…

ASE ingress adjust

H

G

F

E



1830 PSS Overview v3 Apr 16

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