Workflow with ArcSight ESM Brian McNelly, Senior Consultant
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Workflow best practices
Verified on ArcSight 6.0C and earlier versions
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Event workflow: stages and annotations SOC Console monitoring stages and workflow
Problem it solves ArcSight Queued
SOC triage Active channel(s) Level 1
Design, testing & focused monitoring
Work can flow between different users with different roles thus ensuring continuous investigations with escalating levels of complexity and reducing the likelihood of duplicating effort. Features • Steps (called stages) that make up a collaborative workflow used by security operations analysts
Level 1 investigating
• A light-weight way to isolate and escalate individual events SOC case created
Active channel(s) Level 2
SOC case created
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False positive no action
Event triage
Level 2 escalation
• A method to inform, escalate, and track events of interest Key SOC benefits • Triage tool used before escalating an event to an incident
Level 2 investigating
• Ownership is tracked as are comments and workflow to ensure investigations are consistent False positive no action
Event triage
• Measurable and visible to organizational leaders
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Event annotation stages Stage setup • Require the analyst to modify the annotation stage before any final action can be taken • Use workflow controls on subsequent stages – Accountability – Analytical Quality – Ownership
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Best practice: active channels Active channel setup
ArcSight
• Simple single pane of glass – Only present Correlated Events for analysis – Use the message field to present important information – Opt-in rules by setting annotation stage • Individual Active Channels – Start with a baseline setup – Allow individuals write access to their channel – Analyst can personalize their active channel 5
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
ArcSight
ArcSight
Individual channels
ArcSight
Shared channel
ArcSight
Customizable case management Problem it solves Centralization of information related to a security incident that includes the underlying events, analytical history, and related data within a single interface. Features • Ability to track incidents through HP ArcSight’s built-in trouble ticket system • Use as standalone ticketing solution OR integrate with third-party case management system Key SOC benefits • Labels, fields & values can adapt to SOC incident taxonomy • Events attached to investigation retained for historical analysis and reporting • User interaction with case attributes is logged (audit trail) • GUI customizations carry over to HP ArcSight Web interface
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Case workflow customization – advantages Internal case routing
SOC metrics
Stakeholder escalation
• Ownership • Route cases to SOC sub-groups – Engineering – Level 2 Analysts • Eliminates case management by folder structure • SOC feedback loop
• • • • • •
• • • •
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Individual and SOC KPI’s Stakeholder metrics Incident types Incident categories Time to resolution Locations
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Web console Two way communication Event logs Feedback loop
Case UI customization - files CaseUI • Controls layout for user interface
Resource Strings • Controls values of the dropdown boxes, and data labels
Label Strings • Controls the labels of tabs, tables, and headers
Case Properties • Determines attributes of cases written to ArcSight events
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Before and after
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Before and after
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Case workflow: Search Groups Problem it solves Search groups actively display query results based on case attributes, events, and/or time that is customizable to an individual. Features • Use Common Conditions Editor for Query • Ability to query events attached to a case • A method to inform, escalate, and track events of interest Key SOC benefits • Displays results based case attribute changes in real-time • Cases can appear in more than one Search Group result
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Lessons learned Plan ahead! • Who are SOC stakeholders? • How will the SOC use ArcSight cases? • How are you going to use cases internally? – Filter requests/engineering feedback
Metrics • What metrics do you need to generate? • How do you categorize your incidents?
Development plan • Use a development or backup system • Schedule and communicate changes
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
For more information
Attend these sessions
Visit these demos
After the event
• TT1197, How Mature is your SOC?
• Mock SOC, Solution Pavilion
• Contact your sales rep
• BS1195, 5G/SOC: The World’s Most Advanced SOC
• Software Pavilion
• Visit HP ESP at: www.hp.com/go/espservices
• TT1208, Got Reports?
• Visit HP SIOC at: www.hp.com/go/sioc • Download the whitepaper at: ‘Building a Successful SOC'
Your feedback is important to us. Please take a few minutes to complete the session survey.
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© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Thank you
© Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Security for the new reality © Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.